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Cats are now AmericaÈs most popular companion animal. In <br />many parts of the country, cats continue to serve communities in <br />historical role, keeping rodent populations under control, as we <br />family pets. In densely populated urban settings, though, outdoor cats <br />arenÈt always greeted with open arms. Free-roaming cats often be <br />neighborhood nuisances and have replaced dogs as the number one <br />plus shelter animal in many parts of the US. As a result, even t <br />20-25% of shelter cats appear to have been owned in the recent p <br />animal control agencies spend significant resources taking care <br />which no one else takes responsibility. <br />From a practical standpoint, once an uniden- <br />tified cat ventures beyond its own property, it belongs <br />to no one. Furthermore, cat owners arenÈt as likely as <br />dog owners to immediately go looking for a lost pet <br />at the local shelter, so the number of cats returned to <br />their owners is disproportionately low.18 Many shel- <br />ters post photos of impounded cats on their websites <br />to help owners locate a lost pet, but in the absence of <br />permanent identification, shelters have a difficult time <br />distinguishing between cats whose owners will look <br />for them and less fortunate ones. Consequently, some <br />cats are placed or euthanized before their owners can <br />find them, a very disheartening circumstance. This is why our mo <br />recommends owner-initiated voluntary cat registration linked to <br />microchips to help shelters reunite cats with their owners. <br />For a voluntary cat registration/identification program to work, <br />animal control agencies must agree to check all cats entering th <br />for a microchip and contact their owners if one is detected. If the owner <br />cannot be located immediately, the agency must also agree to hol <br />tered/chipped cats beyond the standard hold time. This system of <br />initiated voluntary registration linked with identification prov <br />sible cat owners a better chance that their pets will be returne <br />importantly, it provides animal control agencies a means of dist <br />between cats whose owners are more dedicated to them than others <br />shelter. <br />Voluntary, owner-initiated registration linked to identification <br />should not be seen as a regulatory scheme but as a pact or servi <br />ment between responsible cat owners who want to increase their o <br />getting a lost pet home and animal control, which agrees to trea <br />cats with greater concern by making defined efforts to contact t <br />ers and extending impound times before placement or euthanasia. <br />charged for this optional service will be used to defray some of <br />expense needed to give a cat special attention. <br />Registration fees will be set by the county in an amount that <br />encourages cat owners to participate. For communities that alrea <br />[ 14 ] <br />© National Animal Interest Alliance, March 2005 <br /> <br />