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REGULAR MEETING DECEMM 4. 1977 <br />RESOLUTIONS (CONTINUED) <br />WHEREAS, the taxpayers in the City of South Bend pay for protection of life and property by <br />supporting the Police, Fire Department, and other agencies such as courts, rehabilitation <br />houses, etc; <br />NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT RESOLVED BY THE COMMON COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF SOUTH BEND, INDIANA that <br />it will seek and support ways, means and legislation at the city, state and federal level to <br />direct some of the money used as described above and /or additional money necessary, to render <br />just and prudent compensation to the victims of crime on the streets and in public places in <br />the City of South Bend, Indiana. <br />/s/ Walter T. Kopczynski <br />Member of the Common Council <br />A public hearing was held on the resolution at this time. Councilman Kopczynski made the <br />presentation for the resolution. He read a letter which had been sent to the Council members <br />into the record. <br />IE <br />November 15, 1972 " <br />Mayor Jerry J. Miller <br />County -City Building <br />South Bend, Indiana <br />In Re: Victims and Crime <br />Dear Mayor Miller: <br />Society has always been concerned with the rehabilitation of criminals. This <br />has been done through various organizations, which over the years coat the donating <br />public and the taxpaying public insurmountable amounts of dollars. With all of the <br />effort of rehabilitation, crime is more prevalent today than ever. Perhaps this is <br />an indication that efforts were spent in the wrong direction. <br />I think it is high time that we reverse our direction of efforts away from <br />rehabilitating criminals, instead we should punish them; our efforts should be <br />directed in rewarding the victims of the crimes by compensating them for their <br />property losses, physical and mental injuries. <br />We, as taxpayers, pay vast amounts of money through our city taxes, as well as <br />other types of taxes, for the Police Department and Fire Department. These depart- <br />ments are specifically in charge of protecting life and property. Inasmuch as this <br />money spent on police and fire protection can be likened to premiums on an insurance <br />policy, I feel that insurance policy should pay off when failure of protection occurs. <br />In view of the above facts, I propose that tax money and privately donated money <br />in the City of South Bend be used to compensate the victims of crimes, rather than the <br />criminals. To this end, I am proposing an ordinance to that effect, and I am <br />soliciting all the help I can get from the City Legal Department, various civic <br />organizations, the administration and citizens themselves. <br />Sincerely, <br />/S/ Walter T. Kopczynski <br />Sixth District Councilman <br />Councilman Kopczynski said that he feels the resolution has much merit. He said we have con- <br />sidered everyone except the victim of crime. He said we pay for safety and protection and we <br />owe it to the citizens to compensate them when we do not provide it. He said that passing this <br />resolution is within the power of the Council, but it should not stop at the local level. <br />Legislation at the state level should also be explored. He urged the Council to adopt the <br />resolution. <br />Mr. Leo Wallish, 446 LaPorte Avenue, said he congratulated Councilman Kopczynski for the state- <br />ments that he made. He said that parents should be made responsible for juveniles. He said <br />that this might create another bureauracy but that he is for the resolution. <br />Mr. Joseph Szalay, 19300 Wedgewood Drive, said that the lives and property of innocent people <br />are threatened every day. He offered his help in any way to find ways of preventing crime and <br />said it would take all citizens becoming involved to help. <br />Mr. Arthur Langel, 4403 Huron Street, spoke in favor of the resolution. He said that he has <br />lost $130,000 through vandalism of his property and loss of his livlihood. He said he applied <br />for food stamps and complained of the manner in which he was treated by an employee of that <br />department. He feels that victims of robberies should be entitled to food stamps. <br />Councilman Newburn said if this resolution is asking that victims be paid compensation for <br />crimes, where do we obtain the funds? He said he is in favor of the idea behind the resolution <br />but questions the great tax burden to provide the funds. <br />Councilman Kopczynski said that the taxpayers have been paying a lot of money for police and <br />fire protection and that a lot of money has been privatelw_,donated but not to compensate victims <br />of crime. <br />Mr. John Taylor said that what disturbed him about this discussion was uh ere it was going to end. <br />He asked "Are we not going to have socialized crime when a person has been injured and needs <br />medical attention ?" A man who has the responsibility of protecting his family and is entitled t< <br />compensation might well go beyond bounds in his claims. This would eradicate what we need. <br />Councilman Horvath said that Mr. Taylor had said what he intended to say. Councilman Parent <br />said that feelings of outrage and sentiment are tremendous when you know anyone who has been the <br />victim of a crime. He said that no one knows how the mind of a criminal operates. When the one <br />commits the crime knows that the victim might be compensated, who knows what might happen. <br />Councilman Taylor said he would want to take a long look at any ordinance on this topic. He <br />said he would like to make several points about the proposal. 1. It would take an additional <br />type of government program to get it in operation. 2. How much money would you set aside - <br />one million, ten million? 3. How do you classify first degree murder, rape, felony, mental <br />anguish? There are too many intangibles. 4. It opens the door for criminals to work in gangs <br />taking turns at being the victims. S. The resolution would cause confusion; victims of crime <br />in public places would be paid, victims on their own property would not. <br />