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• o The real estate category with the strongest potential is residential real estate. The <br />study area is very attractive for low- and moderate-income families seeking to <br />purchase a first home. The area is also attractive for low- and moderate-income <br />renters. <br />o Further investments in both renter- and owner-occupied housing rehabilitation would <br />benefit the area by making it more attractive and preserving the housing stock. Given <br />the incomes of area owner-occupants and renters, continued availability and possible <br />expansion of public rehabilitation financing programs will be needed to encourage <br />housing rehabilitation. <br />o Within the study area's historic district, investment continues in substantial housing <br />improvements. Encouragement of housing rehabilitation by young families seeking <br />affordable older homes will further stabilize the Near Westside Neighborhood and <br />strengthen the demand for resales of renovated homes. <br />o The feasibility of building new rental or owner-occupied housing in the study area is <br />limited. Given local construction costs, it is unlikely that new housing can be built <br />with acceptable sales prices or rent levels unless major public subsidies are provided. <br />New market-rate units with rents or purchase prices adequate to cover all <br />development costs would not be marketable in the study area in the near future. <br />2. Retail Market <br />o Retail development potential in new or rehabilitated buildings within the study area <br />exists primarily along major thoroughfares such as Lincolnway and Western Avenue. <br />There is little support for additional retail establishments in the study area's former <br />commercial concentrations along Washington and Chapin Streets. <br />o Given the negative image of these two former commercial concentrations and the <br />competition for limited study area expenditures, other types of neighborhood <br />improvements, such as housing improvements, will be required before additional <br />retail development will have adequate support. <br />3. Other Commercial and Light Industrial Uses <br />o Demand continues for office space in converted older homes even though interest in <br />converting historic homes to offices has decreased somewhat due to changes in the <br />federal tax laws. <br />o A small quantity of light industrial space should be marketable in the western section <br />of the study area in new and/or rehabilitated buildings, especially if the rental costs <br />or purchase prices can be kept well below those in newer industrial areas. <br />Adaptive Re-Use Analysis <br />The Washington Street area contains 34 commercial buildings, of which 16 are vacant; and the Chapin <br />Street area contains 10 commercial buildings, of which 5 are vacant. All of the vacant buildings are in <br />10 <br />