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FIRE DEPARTMENT ENGINE COMPANY NO. 9 <br />2520 MISHAWAKA AVENUE <br />RIVER PARK NEIGHBORHOOD, SOUTH BEND INDIANA <br />HISTORICAL CONTEXT <br />In 1919, as part of the merger agreement between the independent Town of River Park, <br />and the City of South Bend, the City of South Bend, in exchange for gaining the <br />additional tax base of River Park, agreed to build River Parka new additional hose <br />house. According to records of the South Bend Board of Safety, an additional hose house <br />was needed because the nearest fire department engine company was located well over a <br />mile away. Although South Bend purchased its first engine-driven fire trucks in 1920, <br />horse drawn fire trucks were still in use. <br />The Board of Safety chose lots 120 and 121 of Horne and Dunn's first subdivision <br />in River Park. In 1926, the City awarded Smoger Lumber Co. the construction contract <br />for $14,643. <br />Although the bungalow style building was clearly designed by a gifted architect, <br />scaled to accommodate fire-fighting equipment, but styled and designed to blend into the <br />residential neighborhood and be attractive to pedestrians, the name of the architect is not <br />known. The custom of the time was to avoid any publicity of architect's names in <br />connection with public buildings, because it was deemed unseemly for the government to <br />in any way advertise a specific architect. We do know that the building was completed in <br />1926, and Roy Knoblock was the SouthBend Fire Chief at the time of its dedication. <br />The foundation of the building is brick, with a decorative stone stringcourse at its <br />base. The main story is stretcher bond brick. There is an offset front porch entry with <br />multi-pane sidelights, and a side entry with amulti-pane door. The windows throughout <br />are one over one double-hung sashes with stone sills. The square bay window has a <br />decorative shed roof. <br />Of course, the unique feature of the house is the large fire truck garage door <br />recessed under the porch. The porch roof, like the main roof gables, has decorative knee- <br />brace supports. <br />There is a two-story square tower at the rear of the building, which is also a <br />unique and interesting feature. <br />The heavy use the building has received has, of course, made some changes <br />necessary over the years. The original glazed the roof has been replaced, and aluminum <br />siding and storm windows and doors have been added. This has not, however, reduced <br />the building's essential grace or significance to the neighborhood. <br />