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PERMIT BRIEFING MEMO <br /> <br />1. Facility Description <br /> <br />Messer LLC processes crude carbon dioxide from a neighboring industry to produce food <br />quality carbon dioxide. The carbon dioxide comes from a feed gas line from the <br />neighboring industry. The carbon dioxide is filtered and sent to a separator that helps <br />remove the moisture. Then the carbon dioxide is chilled with ammonia and then sent to <br />another separator that removes large water droplets in solution. The carbon dioxide is then <br />compressed from 2 pounds per square inch to 60 pounds per sqaure inch. The solution is <br />then cooled with cooling water. A third separator removes moisture in the carbon dioxide <br />and then is compressed to 300 pounds per square inch. The carbon dioxide then travels <br />through a zinc oxide bed to remove the hyrdogen sulfide that may be present. The carbon <br />dioxide is cooled through the water cooler and is sent back through the scrubber. The <br />scrubber removes the impurities in the carbon dioxide. The carbon dioxide is now at 320 <br />pounds per square inch coming from the scrubber. The carbon dioxide is then refined to its <br />finished product where it is stored until delivery to the customer. <br /> <br />2. Discharge description: <br /> <br />Discharge is total facility flow (Condensation, Scrubber, Cooling Tower Blow down and <br />Sanitary). <br />From December 2022 to November 2023 <br />Average Daily Flow: 37,941 gallons <br />Maximum Daily Flow: 67,918 gallons <br /> <br />3. Sample Site Description <br /> <br />Sample Site Outfall #900 is located outside at the southwest corner of the facility inside <br />the facilities fence in a controlled manhole. The sampler is set up next to the manhole <br />and is locked up. A 24 hour composite sample is collected in this manhole of Messer's <br />total discharge flow. Grab Samples are also collected in this manhole. <br /> <br />4. Wastewater Treatment <br /> <br />The pH of the water from the scrubber to the decarbonator is about 5.5- 5.6. The water is <br />then pulled down through the media in the decarbonator as carbon dioxide is pushed up and <br />the pH of the water is increased to 7.2-7.4. The water is then sent to the mixing tank where <br />caustic is added to bring the final pH to 7.5. The effluent which consists of Cooling Tower <br />Blow Down and Srcubber water is then sent through their oil/water separator that is located <br />in the facilties maintenance garage and then mingles with their sanitary and finally is sent <br />to the City of South Bend Sewer System. <br /> <br />Wastewater treatment consists of a de-carbonator (which removes Carbon Dioxide) and <br />pH neutralization. There is also an oil/water separator in the vehicle maintenance <br />building. <br /> <br />5. Classification <br /> <br /> Messer LLC is classified as a Significant Industrial User (SIU) as defined in the South <br />Bend Municipal Code. <br />