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HISTORIC PRESERVATION COMMISSION OF SOUTH BEND AND ST. JOSEPH COUNTY <br />Phone: 574/235.9371 Fax: 574/235.9021 Email: hpcsbsjc@southbendin.gov <br />halt deterioration or to remove stains and shall be done in a method acceptable for the preservation of the surface: <br />i.e. low-pressure water and soft natural bristle brushes. Brick or masonry mortar joints should be repointed only <br />when there is evidence of moisture problems, or when sufficient mortar is missing to allow water to stand in the <br />mortar joint. Existing mortar shall beduplicated in composition, color, texture, joint size, method of application <br />and joint profile. When repairing stucco, stucco mixtureshall be used. Aprofessional shall make a study of the old <br />stucco, to determine the exact mixture and underlayment used in the original work. Some repair methods are not <br />compatible with the original techniques and may cause early disintegration of the repair work and the original work. <br />Ample ventilation must be afforded the structure when siding is installed, in order to prevent increased deteriora- <br />tion of the structure from moisture and insects. <br />Recommended <br />Whenever possible, the original building materials should be restored. When maintaining or repairing original <br />siding is not feasible, aluminum, vinyl or composite siding may be used. When used over wood surfaces, this <br />siding should be the same size and style as the original wood. Every effort should be made to retain the original <br />trim around windows, doors, cornices, gables, eaves and other architectural features. <br />Property owners should contact the Historic Preservation Commission of South Bend and St. Joseph County prior <br />to initiating any restoration or rehabilitation effort. [Address and contact information is listed in the front of the <br />Guidebook.] The Commission is an invaluable source of information about all facets of rehabilitation and resto- <br />ration – materials, methods, contractors and the like. <br />Prohibited <br />Wood siding shall not be resurfaced with new material that is inappropriate or was unavailable when the building <br />was constructed, such as artificial stone, brick veneer, asbestos or asphalt shingles. Sandblasting or the use of harsh <br />detergents shall not be used on masonry including brick, stucco, limestone, flagstone and sandstone. This method <br />of cleaning erodes the surface material and accelerates deterioration. Repointing shall not be done with a mortar of <br />high Portland cement content which can often create a bond that is stronger than the building material. Usage of <br />Portland cement can cause deterioration as aresult of the differing coefficient of expansion and porosity of the his- <br />toric masonry unit and the mortar. This most often results in serious damage to adjacent brick. Unpainted masonry <br />surfaces shall not be painted unless they had been painted originally. Paint shall not be removed from masonry <br />surfaces by any means that damage the surface. <br />Not Recommended <br />Waterproof or water repellent coatings or surface consolidation treatments should not be used on masonry surfaces <br />unless required to solve a specific problem that has been studied and identified. Coatings are frequently unneces- <br />sary and expensive, and can accelerate deterioration of the masonry. Mortar joints, which do not need repointing, <br />should not be repointed. Wood siding should not be power-washed. <br />SITE VISIT REPORT: Upon inspection the partical board siding has deteriorated and should be replaced. The <br />garage was constructed in the late 70’s. It is frame construction with fibre board sheathing and partical board sid- <br />ing. <br />STAFF RECOMMENDATION: The vinyl siding being proposed best resembles the siding on the house. <br />Because the original siding was a larger reveal when the garage was built as was the style of siding at that time, the <br />staff have determined the change in reveal is appropriate. Staff recommends approval. <br />Prepared by <br />Ross Van Overberghe, Historic Preservation Administrator