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City of South Bend Disoarity Study 2020 <br />released in December 2015, so our analysis reflects the most current data avail- <br />able. The SBO collects demographic data on business owners disaggregated into <br />the following groups:139,140 <br />• non -Hispanic Blacks <br />• Latinos <br />• non -Hispanic Native Americans <br />• non -Hispanic Asians <br />• non -Hispanic White women <br />• non -Hispanic White men <br />• Firms Equally Owned by non -Whites and Whites <br />• Firms Equally Owned by men and women <br />• Firms where the ownership could not be classified <br />• Publicly -Owned Firms <br />For purposes of this analysis, the first four groups were aggregated to form a non- <br />White category. Since our interest is the treatment of non White -owned firms and <br />White women -owned firms, the last five groups were aggregated to form one cat- <br />egory. To ensure this aggregated group is described accurately, we label this group <br />,not non-White/non-White women'. While this label is cumbersome, it is import- <br />ant to be clear this group includes firms whose ownership extends beyond White <br />men, such as firms that are not classifiable or that are publicly traded and thus <br />have no racial ownership. In addition to the ownership demographic data, the Sur- <br />vey also gathers information on the sales, number of paid employees, and payroll <br />for each reporting firm. <br />In this section, we examined all industries in the State of Indiana. Table 5-1 pres- <br />ents data on the percentage share that each group has of the total of each of the <br />following six business outcomes: <br />• The number of all firms <br />• The sales and receipts of all firms <br />• The number of firms with employees (employer firms) <br />• The sales and receipts of all employer firms <br />139. Race and gender labels reflect the categories used by the Census Bureau. <br />140. For expository purposes, the adjective "non -Hispanic" will not be used in this chapter; the reader should assume that <br />any racial group referenced does not include members of that group who identify ethnically as Latino. <br />72 0 2020 Colette Holt & Associates, All Rights Reserved. <br />