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September 2012
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September 2012
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South Bend HPC
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Minutes
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1001363
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STAFF RECOMMENDATION: Staff recommends approval of the project as it follows the guidelines for the Chapin Park <br />District. <br />Catherine D. Hostetler, Director <br />On a motion by Jerry Niezgodski with a second by Kevin Buccellato to approve application as <br />submitted. <br />Vote: 6 — 0 Unanimous. <br />COA#2012-0831A Approved. <br />3. AVON THEATRE PUBLIC HEARING <br />Representation by James A. Masters, attorney for St. Joseph County Public Library, <br />owner of Avon Theatre. Suggested for second hearing that HPC adopt the comments <br />from agenda item #3 to agenda item#4, has been approved in advance by Larry Meteiver, <br />Historic Preservation Commission legal council. <br />STAFF REPORT <br />STRAND/AVON THEATER <br />307 South Michigan <br />Historical Context <br />The lot upon which the Avon now stands was platted in 1831, as part of the original plan of the City of South Bend. According to <br />the 1932 Portage Township Assessor's card, the present building was erected with the addresses 307, 309, 311, and 313 South <br />Michigan in 1900 as retail and office space. One of the first tenants of the building was A.M. Russell who was according to the <br />City Directories, a "Practical undertaker and embalmer: Embalming by the latest and most scientific methods". The Assessor <br />Card notes that the stores were remodeled in 1910, again in 1926 when the building was converted for theater use, and remodeled <br />in 1949. <br />Around 1905, the building began to be called the "Inwood Block." Tenants came and went, and in the early 1920s the renters <br />were mostly retailers such as The Gillis Smart Shop Clothing Store and Army and Nary Surplus Store. <br />In 1926, the building underwent renovation, and was converted to a theater. The Strand opened for business on May 12, 1926 as <br />a silent movie house, seating 700 —1,000. <br />In 1949, the theatre underwent another remodeling which included installing a new front first storey only which cost $75,000. <br />The theatre reopened in October of 1949 as the Avon, showing first run -motion pictures, seating capacity of 1,000. The Avon <br />featured "vermin -proof upholstered seats of brick red and the interior color motif was green ...."new sound equipment and a new <br />plastic screen will combine to give the patrons the ultimate movie presentation". The theatre closed briefly in 1958, only to be <br />reopened under new management the following year as the Avon Art Theatre. During the 1960s the theatre was charged with <br />showing obscene movies and closed around 1967. <br />The building served as the Mall Theater for a short period of time in the 1970s and has been underutilized for storage to date. <br />In 1987, Center City Associates (now Downtown South Bend) purchased the building with intent to redevelop. At that time, the <br />South Bend Common Council committed the City to a $95,000 loan. The plan was eventually abandoned. <br />In 2002, South Bend Civic Theatre considered redeveloping building and construction a new building connecting, but determined <br />it to not be the right fit. <br />St. Joseph County Public Library purchased the building in 2007. <br />Architectural Description <br />Period Revival 1900 (1926) <br />Two storey commercial building with a rectangular plan set upon a concrete foundation. Walls are brick with elaborate terra cotta <br />veneer on second storey. The stylized terra cotta pinnacles separate the fagade into two bays and an arched central parapet wall <br />with diamond pattern design blind wall and windows. 1/1 double hung metal sash windows are present on the second storey <br />installed below the terra cotta facade. Four metal frame <br />doors are present in a slightly recessed entrance that is currently covered with painted wood. <br />Recommendation <br />
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