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April 2010
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April 2010
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South Bend HPC
HPC Document Type
Minutes
BOLT Control Number
1001362
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DESCRIPTION OF STRUCTURE/ SITE: The house has two storeys with exterior walls that are clad in <br />aluminum and vinyl set on an irregular brick foundation. The cross gable roof is covered with asphalt <br />shingles there is a gable dormer on the central gable with wide soffit overhang. There is a full width front <br />porch with corner brick piers and brick rail with concrete cap; half of the porch is enclosed. The windows <br />were 6/2 double hung in the porch, 8/1 in the first storey front and 1/1 double hung on the rest of the <br />building. The front door is wood panel with long single light. <br />ALTERATIONS: There was a 1924 addition to the home in the rear. There is aluminum and vinyl siding, <br />There are vinyl shutters on the second storey window. All of the windows appear to be replacement <br />windows. There is a large window and doorway on the north side filled in with glass block, the basement <br />windows have glass blocks as well. <br />APPLICATION ITEMS: In -kind or replacement work depending upon the nature /extent of the damage. <br />Aluminum siding is coming off the house. If it can be repaired in -kind, I would like to. If the <br />cause /damage is systemic I would like to replace (re -side) with material consistent with the rest of the <br />house. <br />DESCRIPTION OF PROPOSED PROJECT: The homeowner wishes to remove sections of siding from <br />the south side of the house to determine the origin of the deterioration that is causing the aluminum siding <br />to fall off. Once the cause has been determined and the necessary repairs made then the siding would be <br />replaced. If the cause of the problem is more widespread and necessitates the removal of all of the siding <br />then the homeowner wishes to replace the older aluminum siding with vinyl siding of a narrower reveal. <br />The homeowners noticed ice dams in the roof and eaves over that area this past winter and think that there <br />is cause for concern. <br />STANDARDS AND GUIDELINES: Chapin Park <br />II. EXISTING STRUCTURES <br />A. BUILDING MATERIALS <br />Original exterior building materials in the district include brick, stucco, clapboard, wood shingles, and <br />brick or stone masonry. In some instances, vinyl, composite and aluminum siding have been applied over <br />the original material. <br />Required <br />Original exterior building materials shall be retained when possible. Deterioration of wood materials shall <br />be prevented through repair, cleaning and painting. The existing architectural detail around windows, <br />porches, doors and eaves shall be retained or replaced by replicas of the same design when deteriorated <br />beyond repair. <br />Masonry, including brick and stucco structures, shall be maintained, and properly cleaned only when <br />necessary to halt deterioration or to remove stains and shall be done in a method acceptable for the <br />preservation of the surface: i.e. low- pressure water and soft natural bristle brushes. Brick or masonry <br />mortar joints should be repointed only when there is evidence of moisture problems, or when sufficient <br />mortar is missing to allow water to stand in the mortar joint. Existing mortar shall be duplicated in <br />composition, color, texture, joint size, method of application and joint profile. When repairing stucco, <br />stucco mixture shall be used. A professional shall make a study of the old <br />stucco, to determine the exact mixture and underlayment used in the original work. Some repair methods <br />are not compatible with the original techniques and may cause early disintegration of the repair work and <br />the original work. Ample ventilation must be afforded the structure when siding is installed, in order to <br />prevent increased deterioration of the structure from moisture and insects. <br />Recommended <br />Whenever possible, the original building materials should be restored. When maintaining or repairing <br />original siding is not feasible, aluminum, vinyl or composite siding may be used. When used over wood <br />surfaces, this siding should be the same size and style as the original wood. Every effort should be made to <br />retain the original trim around windows, doors, cornices, gables, eaves and other architectural features. <br />Property owners should contact the Historic Preservation Commission of South Bend and St. Joseph <br />County prior to initiating any restoration or rehabilitation effort. [Address and contact information is listed <br />in the front of the Guidebook.] The Commission is an invaluable source of information about all facets of <br />rehabilitation and restoration — materials, methods, contractors and the like. <br />Prohibited <br />Wood siding shall not be resurfaced with new material that is inappropriate or was unavailable when the <br />building was constructed, such as artificial stone, brick veneer, asbestos or asphalt shingles. Sandblasting or <br />the use of harsh detergents shall not be used on masonry including brick, stucco, limestone, flagstone and <br />sandstone. This method of cleaning erodes the surface material and accelerates deterioration. Re- pointing <br />shall not be done with a mortar of high Portland cement content which can often create a bond that is <br />stronger than the building material. Usage of Portland cement can cause deterioration as a result of the <br />9 <br />
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