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STAFF REPORT <br />CONCERNING APPLICATION FOR A <br />'i CERTIFICATE OF APPROPRIATENESS <br />Date: 10-10-03 <br />Application Number: 2003--1001--01 <br />Property Location: 1636 Lincolnway West, South Bend, IN <br />Property Owner: Ethel Anderson <br />Landmark or District Designation: National Registry and Local Landmark (South Bend Brewing <br />Association) <br />Rating: S/12 <br />STATEMENT OF SIGNIFICANCE/HISTORIC CONTEXT <br />The brick industrial building located at 1636 Lincolnway West sits on a triangular parcel adjacent to the New <br />York Central railroad line and College Street. It was built in 1905 for the South Bend Brewing Association's <br />brewing and the local distribution of beer. A group of Polish, German, and Hungarian tavern operators from <br />the city's west side organized the association and raised funds through the sale of 10,000 shares of stock and <br />the lease of taverns. These funds were most likely used to erect and run the brewery. It was well known for <br />Tiger and Hoosier Beers. <br />The brewery produced beer until Prohibition and the Volstead Act of 1919 forbid the production of alcoholic <br />beverages. In order to stay in business, the Associationrevised its charter and began producing ice cream, <br />candy, cereal beverages, malts, and soft drinks. In 1922, the group became the South Bend Beverage and Ice <br />Association. After the repeal of Prohibition, the company again brewed and distributed beer in the Michiana <br />area and experienced sustained success until the late .1940s. In November 1950, the brewery closed. An <br />excise tax of $8 per barrel of beer was blamed for the demise of the Association. Since 1950, several <br />businesses have used the building including: Polar Ice and Fuel, White -Way Glass Company, I. W. Lower <br />Company, which specialized in paints, McDaniel's Harley-Davidson, Acme Design Service, Indiana Glass and <br />Classic Boutique. <br />The Gothic castle -inspired architecture of the building with a corbelled cornice beneath brick battlements and <br />towers facing Lincolnway West externally illustrates the procedures employed to brew beer. The four to five - <br />story front portion of the building reflects the need for gravity flow to facilitate the brewing process. The <br />horizontal portion of the building and the smoke stack contained the power, heating and refrigeration <br />equipment as well as the loading facilities. <br />PROJECT DESCRIPTION: <br />Staff received an application from Ms. Anderson for a new parking lot, trees, and other landscape <br />plantings. The owner also submitted a site drawing prepared by architect, Greg Kil. The Commission <br />approved a similar version of this project in July 2000. This approved C of A included: a new parking lot, <br />lights, curb cut, and drainage, saving any good trees, and the lowering of two second story window sills. <br />The revised project includes two small drainage basins and three dry wells with increased <br />capacity. The basins will be located near Lincolnway and the railroad tracks and the other at the south <br />side of the property. <br />Ms. Anderson plans to complete the paving of the lot in two stages. The first will extend from <br />Lincolnway West to the rear edge of the building, or about 172' to 180' and will provide 43 parking <br />spaces. Staff believes the pavement will extend about 62' from the eastern side of the building along <br />Lincolnway West. The second phase of the project will provide 15 more spaces and it will be completed <br />on a later date. Because this parking lot will have access from Lincolnway, the curb cut on College Street <br />will not be needed at this time. <br />