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JAMES MADISON SCHOOL <br />• 804 NORTH LAFAYETTE BOULEVARD <br />HISTORICAL CONTEXT <br />This site was first platted in 1845 as a portion of the 3rd Bank Outlot <br />laying just outside of the original plat of the City of South Bend. This and <br />the immediately surrounding properties were eventually'replatted between 1870 <br />and 1872. The property on which the Madison School is located was platted in <br />1871. The tract lying to the north of this property was donated to the City in <br />1902 by Elish Peck, to become the what is now the central section of Leeper <br />Park. <br />The first James Madison School was constructed at the northwest corner of <br />Lafayette Boulevard and Madison Street in 1862. This building was replaced in <br />1893 by a much larger building on the same site, designed in the Romanesque <br />style. This building remained until its demolition in 1958. However it ceased <br />use as a school when the building under consideration was constructed in 1930. <br />This third James Madison School was designed in the Collegiate Gothic <br />style by the prominent South Bend architectural firm of Austin & Shambleau and <br />constructed by H.G. Christaman & Company. It was constructed starting 'in 1929 <br />and opened in 1930. An addition to the rear along North Main Street was <br />constructed in 1968. <br />The school was listed on the National Register' of Historic Places in 1982 <br />as a contributing structure to the Chapin Park Historic District. <br />• ARCHITECTURAL DESCRIPTION <br />The Madison School is a two-story brick structure designed in the <br />Collegiate Gothic Style common for schools and Universities during the first <br />half of the Twentieth Century. It is characterized by red brick laid in <br />running bond accentuated by details of limestone including water table <br />stringcourse, door and window surrounds, parapet caps, and ornamental relief. <br />The walls are punctuated with pilasters at intervals which mark changes in <br />parapet height which give emphasis to the elevations unrelated to functions. <br />The windows are wood double hung type. Some locations include leaded glass <br />divisions in square and diamond I patterns. Typical classroom windows are <br />arranged in groups of six with 4 over six panes in each. An oriel window <br />graces the main academic area. <br />RECOMMENDATION <br />Based on the Historic Preservation Commission,s Local Landmarks Criteria <br />as adopted by the Common Council, the building at 804 Lafayette Boulevard has <br />been recommended to the historic Preservation Commission for designation as a <br />Local Historic Landmark by its Landmarks Committee. The building meets the <br />criteria in -at least four areas: <br />• <br />