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crumlish and crumlish <br />architects, Inc. <br />0 October 1, 1996 <br />Historic Preservation Commission of St. Joseph County <br />County -City Building <br />South Bend, IN <br />RE: Replacement of Sidewalk at 1055 Riverside Dr., South Bend <br />The existing tile sidewalk leading from the house to the public sidewalk is in <br />a serious state of disrepair and needs to be replaced. In our opinion the <br />tile sidewalk is not original to the property since it appears to have been <br />patched and repaired numerous times. [See attached photos] <br />The home dates from 1930 and we doubt that any tile sidewalk could have <br />remained in place for the past 66 years if it were originally installed with <br />tiles set in mortar. Current, and historic methods do not include <br />installation of any masonry unit in a mortar setting when installed in <br />exterior applications in areas subject to freezing. We believe that if a <br />masonry sidewalk existed originally, it would have been set in sand without <br />mortared joints. The current tile sidewalk is most likely a replacement, and <br />should never have been laid in mortar. Any similar new tile installation is <br />bound to fail again in a short time. <br />We propose to replace the entire curving tile sidewalk and existing concrete <br />subbase from the first step adjacent to the house to the street -side concrete <br />walk. We propose using interlocking, sand -set concrete unit pavers colored to <br />match traditional clay -brick pavers as close as possible. A new concrete <br />paver edge would be installed with "Holland Stone" concrete pavers to replace <br />the current clay -brick edgers that were set in mortar. The new concrete <br />pavers will be set on a new subbase of compacted processed gravel. <br />The new interlocking concrete pavers are a patented brand from Unilock masonry <br />called "Classico" and have slightly rounded sides to allow gently curving <br />layouts without necessitating cutting brick or odd -size joints. [See attached <br />literature] The units will weave together to reproduce the "serpentine" layout <br />of the existing walk, both in radius, width and length. <br />The two existing, low, brick walls at the steps near the street will be <br />retained. New "Pisa Stone" natural colored concrete pavers units will be <br />installed for stair treads since they are slightly larger than the paver units <br />and designed for use in stair tread applications. [See attached literature] <br />A concealed flexible PVC plastic edging will be used to secure the pavers and <br />edgers in place along the curving edges. The plastic edging is covered by the <br />sod and leaves the Holland Stone edgers to appear as the visible edge of the <br />new walk. [See attached literature] <br />We believe the new sidewalk will be harmonious to the existing home and not <br />detract from the historic character of the home or the neighborhood. <br />Si�cgrely, <br />B�e'ndan Crumlish, NCARB <br />Architect <br />3215 sugar maple court, sufte b south bend, indiana 46628 <br />219-282-2998 <br />