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intermodal ~railltruckloceanlinland waterway} transfer point in the country, is a significant <br />advantage to St. Joseph County. <br />St. Jase h Coun l Sauth Bend -Economic Conditions and Uutlook <br />St. Joseph County, with its 200D U.S. Bureau of the Census population of 265,559, boasts a <br />strong history of manufacturing which continues today. As a complement to that, the service <br />industry and retail trade has also flourished, creating a balance that serves the community well. <br />The County has experienced a net growth in population of 26,945 11.3% increase} between <br />1960 and 2DDD. After experiencing a reduction of 2.6% during 1969 to 1983, at which time the <br />entire Midwest was at the depth of its economic restructuring and recess, the County's <br />population increased 4.D% between 1983 and 1990 and another 7.5% between 1990 and 20DD. <br />The total labor force in January 2002 of 136,290 in St. Joseph County is typical of the Midwest: <br />well trained with a strong work ethic. Approximately 79% of the area's adult population are <br />high school graduates or higher has compared to the national average of 75%} with an estimated <br />19% with a Bachelor's Degree or higher. There are ten colleges, universities and technical <br />schools within South Bend and the surrounding area including the University of Notre Dame, <br />Indiana University of South Bend, Saint Mary's College, Bethel College and Ivy Tech State <br />College. At the high school level, there are school-to-work transition programs that help prepare <br />students for the world of work. The employment trend in the County shows an average annual <br />increase of 1.7% per year between 1990 and 1999 as compared to the national average per year <br />of 1.5% for the same period. St. Joseph County is currently experiencing an average <br />unemployment rate of around 3.5%, which compares favorably to the January 2001 national and <br />State of Indiana rates of 4.7% and 3.7°/fl, respectively. <br />The 1999 employment profile for St. Joseph County provides a good overview of the economic <br />make-up of this community. Employment statistics for the County's major economic sectors <br />covering 6,484 business establishments}, as well as growth since the last major recession of <br />1990-1991, are as follows: <br />Economic Sector <br />Construction <br />Manufacturing <br />Transportation, Communication <br />& Public Utilities <br />wholesale Trade <br />Retail Trade <br />Number Employed <br />6,900 <br />22,080 <br />Finance, Insurance & Real Estate <br />Agricultural Services & tither Services <br />Governmental excluding Federal} <br />5,240 <br />8,150 <br />25,170 <br />7,040 <br />41,563 <br />12,109 <br />% of Total Chan e since 1991 <br />5.4% 1.77% <br />17.2°/a <br />4.1% <br />6.4% <br />19.6% <br />5.5% <br />32.4% <br />9.4% <br />0.96°/a <br />0.06% <br />1.95 <br />1.48% <br />0.91 <br />3.25% <br />2.21 % <br />St. Joseph County presently has an estimated 98,500 households with per household income as <br />follows: 12% with household incomes that exceed $75,000;18% with incomes $50,000 to <br />$75,000; 25% with incomes $35,000 to $49,999;18% with incomes $25,000 to $34,999;15% <br />Vlli <br />