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HomeMy WebLinkAbout2021 Annual Comprehensive Financial ReportCity of South Bend, Indiana Table of Contents Introductory Section Letter of Transmittal ................................................................................................................................ 1-6 GFOA Certificate of Achievement ............................................................................................................. 7 Organization Chart ...................................................................................................................................... 8 List of City Officials .................................................................................................................................... 9 Financial Section Independent Auditor's Report ............................................................................................................ 10-12 Management's Discussion and Analysis ........................................................................................... 13-33 Basic Financial Statements................................................................................................................. 34-48 Government-wide Financial Statements: Statement of Net Position ......................................................................................................... 35-36 Statement of Activities .................................................................................................................... 37 Fund Financial Statements: Governmental Funds: Balance Sheet ......................................................................................................................... 38 Reconciliation of the Balance Sheet to the Statement of Net Position.................................... 39 Statement of Revenues, Expenditures, and Changes in Fund Balances ............................... 40 Reconciliation of the Statement of Revenues, Expenditures, and Changes in Fund Balances to the Statement of Activities ................................................................... 41 Proprietary Funds: Statement of Net Position ................................................................................................... 42-43 Statement of Revenues, Expenses, and Changes in Net Position ......................................... 44 Statement of Cash Flows ................................................................................................... 45-46 Fiduciary Funds: Statement of Fiduciary Net Position ........................................................................................ 47 Statement of Changes in Fiduciary Net Position ..................................................................... 48 Notes to the Financial Statements ..................................................................................................... 49-99 Summary of Significant Accounting Policies Note 1 Summary of Significant Accounting Policies ............................................................ 50-61 Stewardship and Compliance Note 2 Stewardship, Compliance, and Accountability .......................................................... 61-63 Detailed Disclosures Regarding Assets and Revenues Note 3 Deposits and Investments ........................................................................................ 63-65 Note 4 Receivables ................................................................................................................... 65 Note 5 Net Investment in Capital Assets ................................................................................... 66 Note 6 Capital Assets ........................................................................................................... 66-68 Note 7 Interfund Receivables, Payables, and Transfers ...................................................... 69-70 City of South Bend, Indiana Table of Contents (Continued) Detailed Disclosures Regarding Liabilities and Expenses Note 8 Leases ........................................................................................................................... 71 Note 9 Long-term Obligations .............................................................................................. 72-79 Note 10 Restricted Assets ........................................................................................................... 80 Note 11 Property Held for Resale ............................................................................................... 80 Note 12 Service Concession Arrangement ................................................................................. 80 Note 13 Risk Management ..................................................................................................... 80-82 Note 14 Subsequent Events ........................................................................................................ 82 Note 15 Conduit Debt Obligations ............................................................................................... 82 Note 16 Fund Balance Constraints ............................................................................................. 83 Note 17 Other Postemployment Benefits ............................................................................... 84-86 Note 18 Pension Plans ........................................................................................................... 87-98 Note 19 Pension Trust Funds ...................................................................................................... 98 Other Note Disclosures Note 20 Reporting Changes ........................................................................................................ 98 Note 21 Closure and Post-closure Care Cost ............................................................................. 99 Note 22 Tax Abatements ............................................................................................................. 99 Required Supplementary Information ............................................................................................ 100-123 1925 Police Officers' Pension Plan Schedule of Investment Returns .................................................................................................. 101 Schedule of City Contributions ..................................................................................................... 102 Schedule of Changes in the City’s Net Pension Liability and Related Ratios ............................. 103 1937 Firefighters’ Pension Plan Schedule of Pension Investment Returns .................................................................................... 104 Schedule of City Contributions ..................................................................................................... 105 Schedule of Changes in the City’s Net Pension Liability and Related Ratios ............................. 106 Public Employees’ Retirement Fund Schedule of City Contributions ..................................................................................................... 107 Schedule of the City's Proportionate Share of the Net Pension Liability ..................................... 108 1977 Police Officers’ Pension and Disability Fund Schedule of City Contributions ..................................................................................................... 109 Schedule of the City's Proportionate Share of the Net Pension Liability ..................................... 110 1977 Firefighters’ Pension and Disability Fund Schedule of City Contributions ..................................................................................................... 111 Schedule of the City's Proportionate Share of the Net Pension Liability ..................................... 112 Schedule of Changes in the City’s Total OPEB Liability and Related Ratios .................................... 113 Budgetary Comparison Schedules - General Fund and Major Special Revenue Funds ............ 114-120 Budget/GAAP Reconciliation .............................................................................................................. 121 Notes to Required Supplemental Information ............................................................................. 122-123 Other Supplemental Information .................................................................................................... 124-231 General Fund: Combining Balance Sheet ........................................................................................................... 125 Combining Statement of Revenue, Expenditures, and Changes in Fund Balances ................... 126 City of South Bend, Indiana Table of Contents (Continued) Nonmajor Governmental Funds: Fund Descriptions ................................................................................................................. 127-131 Combining Balance Sheet .................................................................................................... 132-141 Combining Statement of Revenue, Expenditures, and Changes in Fund Balances ............ 142-150 Budgetary Comparison Schedules – Nonmajor Governmental Funds ................................. 151-219 Nonmajor Enterprise Funds: Fund Descriptions ........................................................................................................................ 220 Combining Statement of Net Position .......................................................................................... 221 Combining Statement of Revenue, Expenses, and Changes in Net Position ............................. 222 Combining Statement of Cash Flows ........................................................................................... 223 Internal Service Funds: Fund Descriptions ........................................................................................................................ 224 Combining Statement of Net Position .......................................................................................... 225 Combining Statement of Revenue, Expenses, and Changes in Net Position ............................. 226 Combining Statement of Cash Flows ........................................................................................... 227 Fiduciary Funds: Fund Descriptions ........................................................................................................................ 228 Statement of Fiduciary Net Position ............................................................................................. 229 Statement of Changes in Fiduciary Net Position ......................................................................... 230 Schedule of Changes in Assets and Liabilities – Custodial Fund ................................................ 231 Statistical Section Statistical Section Outline ...................................................................................................................... 233 Financial Trends Information .......................................................................................................... 234-240 Net Position by Component ................................................................................................................ 235 Changes in Net Position .............................................................................................................. 236-237 Fund Balances - Governmental Funds ............................................................................................... 238 Changes in Fund Balances - Governmental Funds ........................................................................... 239 Financial Institutions ........................................................................................................................... 240 Revenue Capacity Information ....................................................................................................... 241-261 Property Tax Levies and Collections .................................................................................................. 242 Direct and Overlapping Property Tax Rates ....................................................................................... 243 Detail of Net Assessed Value ............................................................................................................. 244 Assessed Value and Actual Value of Taxable Property ..................................................................... 245 Net Assessed Value of Taxable Property ........................................................................................... 246 Assessed Value of Taxable Property ................................................................................................. 247 Property Tax Collections - Cash Basis ............................................................................................... 248 Circuit Breaker Property Tax Cap Credits .......................................................................................... 249 Principal Property Taxpayers ............................................................................................................. 250 Local Income Tax Revenue - Economic Development Component ................................................... 251 Local Income Tax Revenue - Certified Shares Component ............................................................... 252 Local Income Tax Revenue - Public Safety Component .................................................................... 253 Total Local Income Tax Certified Shares Distributions by Taxing Unit .............................................. 254 Ten Largest Water Customers ........................................................................................................... 255 Ten Largest Sewage Works Customers ............................................................................................. 256 Gasoline Tax Collections - Cash Basis .............................................................................................. 257 Wheel and Excise Surtax Collections - Cash Basis ........................................................................... 258 Hotel/Motel Tax Revenue - Cash Basis - City Distributions ............................................................... 259 Professional Sports Convention Development Area (PSCDA) Tax - Cash Basis .............................. 260 Cable Television Franchise Fee Collections - Cash Basis ................................................................. 261 City of South Bend, Indiana Table of Contents (Continued) Debt Capacity Information .............................................................................................................. 262-280 Computation of Legal Debt Margin ..................................................................................................... 263 Legal Debt Margin Information ........................................................................................................... 264 Ratios of Outstanding Debt by Type................................................................................................... 265 Computation of Direct and Overlapping Debt ..................................................................................... 266 Ratio of Annual Debt Service Expenditures for General Obligation Bonded Debt to Total General Government Expenditures ............................................................................................. 267 Ratio of Net General Obligation Bonded Debt to Net Assessed Value and Net Bonded Debt Per Capita ........................................................................................................................................ 268 St. Joseph County Hotel/Motel Tax Board - Pledged Revenue Coverage ........................................ 269 Schedule of Revenue Bond Coverage Water Utility Bonds ....................................................................................................................... 270 Wastewater Utility Bonds ............................................................................................................. 271 Municipal Sewage Works Annual Wastewater Flow Data and Number of Customers ...................... 272 Statement of City-Owned Utility Debt ................................................................................................. 273 Estimated Debt Service Coverage Calculation of Water Utility .......................................................... 274 Estimated Debt Service Coverage Calculation of Wastewater Utility ................................................ 275 Projected Local Income Tax Revenues Certified Shares Component ........................................................................................................ 276 Economic Development Component ........................................................................................... 277 Public Safety Component ............................................................................................................ 278 Statement of Estimated Cash Flow and Debt Service Coverage - Local Income Tax Certified Shares Component ........................................................................................................ 279 Economic Development Component ........................................................................................... 280 Demographic and Economic Information ...................................................................................... 281-286 Demographic Statistics ................................................................................................................ 282-283 Employment by Type and Industry ..................................................................................................... 284 Comparison of Growth Rates in Personal Income for St. Joseph County, the State of Indiana, and U.S. ....................................................................................................................................... 285 Principal Employers ............................................................................................................................ 286 Operating Information ..................................................................................................................... 287-296 Operating Indicators by Function/Program ......................................................................................... 288 Capital Asset and Infrastructure Statistics by Function/Program ....................................................... 289 New Construction - Number of Permits and Property Values ............................................................ 290 Full-Time City Government Employees by Department .............................................................. 291-292 Salary Rate Comparison .................................................................................................................... 293 Insurance Coverage ........................................................................................................................... 294 Miscellaneous Statistics .............................................................................................................. 295-296 1200N COUNTY-CITY BUILDING PHONE 574.235.9216 227 W. JEFFERSON BLVD. FAX 574.235.9928 SOUTH BEND, INDIANA 46601-1830 CITY OF SOUTH BEND, IN JAMES MUELLER, MAYOR DEPARTMENT OF ADMINISTRATION AND FINANCE     June 29, 2022 The Honorable James Mueller, Mayor of the City of South Bend Members of the City of South Bend Common Council Residents of the City of South Bend The annual comprehensive financial report of the City of South Bend, Indiana (the "City") for the year ended December 31, 2021 is hereby submitted. Responsibility for both the accuracy of the data and the completeness and fairness of the presentation, including all disclosures, rests with management. To the best of our knowledge and belief, the enclosed data is accurate in all material respects and is reported in a manner designed to present fairly the financial position and results of operations of the various funds of the City. All disclosures necessary to enable the reader to gain an understanding of the government’s financial activities are included. Accounting Principles Generally Accepted in the United States of America (US GAAP) require that management provide a narrative introduction, overview and analysis to accompany the basic financial statements in the form of the Management’s Discussion and Analysis (MD&A). This letter of transmittal is designed to complement the MD&A and should be read in conjunction with it. The City of South Bend’s MD&A can be found immediately following the independent auditors’ report. The Annual Comprehensive Financial Report is presented in four sections: introductory information, financial information, statistical information and federal compliance information. The introductory section includes this transmittal letter, the City’s organizational chart, a list of principal City officials and the Certificate of Achievement for Excellence in Financial Reporting awarded to the City of South Bend for the year ending December 31, 2020. The financial section begins with the independent auditors’ report on the City’s financial statements and schedules, the City managements’ discussion and analysis report, followed by the City’s basic financial statements and accompanying notes. The remaining portion of this section includes the combining and individual fund and other financial statements and schedules. The statistical section includes selected financial and demographic information generally presented on a multi-year basis, which has been provided to give the reader a broader understanding of the City. The federal awards compliance section, which includes the results of the supplemental audit of the City’s federal awards and the internal controls necessary for compliance, is included in a separate report. The City is required to undergo an annual single audit in conformity with the provisions of the Code of Federal Regulations Title 2 Part 200 Uniform Administrative Requirements, Cost Principles, and Audit Requirements for Federal Awards (Uniform Guidance), the provisions of Indiana Code section 5-11-1-9 and the requirements of the Indiana State Board of Accounts. Information related to the single audit, including the schedule of federal financial assistance, findings and recommendations, and the auditors’ reports on the internal control structure and compliance with applicable laws and regulations, is included in a separate report. The following pages of this transmittal letter begin with a general overview of South Bend and the surrounding area. Also summarized are the key financial, budgetary and property tax controls with which the City is required to comply. The remainder includes a discussion of the prior year’s financial challenges and accomplishments, the City’s goals and objectives for this year and beyond, and other key issues the City is facing along with the impact they may have on current and future budgets. 1 GENERAL INFORMATION    The City of South Bend is the county seat of St. Joseph County, Indiana, and is the fourth largest city in the state. The City of South Bend’s 2020 U.S. Bureau of the Census population was 103,453. Accordingly, South Bend is classified as a “City of the Second Class” under Indiana statutes (cities with a population of 35,000 to 250,000). The City of South Bend operates with a mayor as chief executive and a nine-member City Common Council composed of six members elected from districts and three members elected at-large. The City of South Bend has a bond rating of AA with Standards & Poors, one of the highest bond ratings for any city in the State of Indiana. The City provides a full range of traditional general governmental services to its residents. These services include police and fire protection; sanitation services; the construction and maintenance of highways, streets and infrastructure; recreational activities and cultural events. In addition to general governmental activities, the City exercises oversight over the South Bend Water Works, the South Bend Wastewater Treatment Facility, the Century Center Convention Center, the Morris Performing Arts Center, the Studebaker National Museum, the City of South Bend Redevelopment Commission and Authority, and several downtown parking facilities.   Location St. Joseph County lies within the heartland of the manufacturing belt and metropolitan regions of the Upper Midwest and Canada. The City of South Bend is located in the north central part of Indiana, ten miles south of the Michigan state line, in what is commonly known as the “Michiana” region. The region is a vibrant and diverse area with a strong economy based on a mix of health care, agricultural, service, manufacturing, education and other commercial and tourism industries. This diverse economic mix creates varied employment opportunities for the area’s residents while providing insulation via diversification from future economic downturns. The city is approximately 90 miles east of Chicago and 140 miles north of Indianapolis. Accessibility to transportation, including Interstate 80/90, an international airport (which is the second busiest in the State of Indiana) and the South Shore Line has supported economic growth within the community. Proximity to Chicago, the largest rail and intermodal (rail/truck/ocean/inland waterway) transfer point in the country, is a significant advantage to the City of South Bend as is proximity to the University of Notre Dame with its scenic campus located adjacent to the city limits. In 2017, the City of South Bend announced plans to partner with the Federal, State and other local governments to reduce the South Shore Line travel time to downtown Chicago to 90 minutes or less. This project continued to mature in 2019 and 2020, during which the City joined other northern Indiana municipalities in funding a double tracking project for the South Shore Line that is expected to significantly reduce travel time. When completed, this project will be transformative to the local economy.   St. Joseph County / South Bend - Economic Conditions and Outlook St. Joseph County, with its 2020 U.S. Bureau of the Census population of 272,912, boasts a strong history of manufacturing which continues today. The service industry and retail trade have also flourished, creating a balance that serves the community well. The County experienced a net growth in population of 33,487 (12.6% increase) between 1960 and 2020. After experiencing a reduction of 2.6% during 1969 to 1983, at which time the entire Midwest was at the depth of its economic restructuring and recess, the County’s population increased 4.0% between 1983 and 1990 and another 7.7% between 1990 and 2010. The population of St. Joseph County grew again by 2.2% (5,981 residents) in the last decade between 2010 and 2020. The estimated labor force in St. Joseph County is 136,843 workers (2021, STATS Indiana, using data from the Indiana Department of Workforce Development). The workers are typical of the Midwest: well-trained with a strong work ethic. Approximately 89.8% of the area’s adult population are high school graduates or higher (as compared to the national average of 88.3%) with an estimated 31% with a bachelor’s degree or higher. There are six colleges, universities and technical schools within South Bend and the surrounding area, including the University of Notre Dame; Indiana University South Bend; Bethel College; Saint Mary’s College; Holy Cross College; and Ivy Tech Community College. The St. Joseph County 2021 Annual Average Unemployment was 4.2%, which is slightly higher than the state of Indiana unemployment rate of 3.6%. The unemployment rate in St. Joseph County rebounded in 2021 from the high unemployment caused by the COVID-19 pandemic and was similar in 2021 to the surrounding counties—Elkhart (2.5%), LaPorte (5.1%), and Marshall (2.7%) in Indiana (2021 Annual Average). 2 The employment profile for St. Joseph County provides a good overview of the economic make-up of this community. Employment estimates for the County’s major economic sectors are as follows (STATS Indiana 2021 Summary, using data from US Bureau of Labor Statistics): Economic Sector Number Employed % of Total Health Care and Social Assistance 22,362 16.34% Retail Trade 15,724 11.49% Federal, State, & Local Government 14,252 10.41% Manufacturing 13,985 10.22% Educational Services 10,745 7.85% Accommodation and Food Service 10,304 7.53% Professional and Technological Services 7,770 5.68% Construction 7,313 5.34% Wholesale Trade 6,660 4.87% Transportation and Warehousing 5,799 4.24% Administrative and Waste Services 5,384 3.93% Other Services 3,617 2.64% Finance and Insurance 3,525 2.58% Arts, Entertainment, and Recreation 2,909 2.13% Management 2,355 1.72% Information 1,605 1.17% Real Estate, Rental, Leasing 1,588 1.16% Agriculture, Forestry, Fishing, Hunting, Mining 700 0.51% Utilities 246 0.18% Total 136,843 100.00% According to the United States Census Bureau, St. Joseph County presently has an estimated 100,861 households with a median household income of $54,434, which compares to the State of Indiana median household income of $57,617 and the United States median household income of $67,251. Surrounding counties have similar median household incomes—Elkhart ($58,350), La Porte ($51,584), and Marshall ($53,889) in Indiana and Cass ($52,741) and Berrien ($51,262) in Michigan. Health and education lead the employment statistics for St. Joseph County. The largest employers in St. Joseph County are: Beacon Health System, University of Notre Dame, South Bend Community School Corporation, St. Joseph Health System, Indiana University – South Bend, St. Joseph County, City of South Bend, AM General, Honeywell International, Inc, and Press Ganey Associates, Inc. The following provides a profile of the residents of St. Joseph County (US Census Bureau 2020 American Community Survey 5- Year): Gender %, male/female: 48.59% male; 51.41% female Age: Under 20 years of age 27.1% 20-29 years of age 14.4% 30-39 years of age 11.9% 40-49 years of age 12.0% 50-59 years of age 12.0% 60-64 years of age 6.6% 65 years of age and older 15.9% Race: White 72.10% Black or African American 11.35% Hispanic or Latino 8.52% American Indian and Alaska Native 0.47% Asian 2.29% Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander 0.09% Some other race 1.81% Two or more races 3.38% Home Ownership 67.8% own; 32.2% rent/other 3 The cost of living continues to be one of the greatest advantages of living in this community. The housing costs in South Bend are well below the national and regional averages. Per a report compiled by the National Association of Realtors in the first quarter of 2022, the median sales price for a single-family home in the South Bend-Mishawaka Statistical Area was $159,900 as compared to a median sales price of $299,000 in Chicago and $229,000 in Indianapolis. The national median sales price is $374,900. Between January 2016 and December 2021, the City of South Bend has seen approximately $765 million in private investment and the announcement of close to 2,800 new jobs. By providing state of the art innovative infrastructure and, in some cases, offering targeted assistance the City can stimulate private investment, creating business opportunities and jobs. The City has had many significant economic development projects to include new downtown residential housing, mixed use developments, downtown hotels, and high-tech industrial projects. City investments encourage new start-up businesses, strengthen existing business, attract new jobs, increase assessed value and emphasize direct investment in hard-to-develop areas. Efforts have been and will continue to focus on implementing the comprehensive plans for our neighborhood and downtown areas. The South Bend Community School Corporation serves the entire City and some of the surrounding area and has a current enrollment of approximately 15,400 students in grades pre-kindergarten through 12. An estimated 6,630 students attend private or parochial schools within the City. The six institutions of higher education and technical training located within the South Bend area have a total enrollment of approximately 27,000. Over the years, the University of Notre Dame has provided a stabilizing influence on the economy with a very significant positive economic impact upon the community.   South Bend History and Amenities In 1820, Pierre Navarre of the American Fur Trading Company was the first settler in the area to become later known as South Bend. South Bend has continued to progress in its growth since 1842 when Father Edward Sorin named his rustic log chapel “Notre Dame du Lac” and began to teach the local Indians. Today the chapel has grown into the University of Notre Dame. In 1852, H.C. Studebaker started the industry of making wagons and horse-drawn buggies that evolved into the manufacturing of the Studebaker automobile. It made the name Studebaker synonymous with the area of South Bend and its major employer until its closure in 1963. Another industrial firm that would later become the area’s largest began in 1923 when Vincent Bendix began manufacturing automotive brakes. In 1929, the company became the Bendix Aviation Corporation, and now, as Honeywell (formerly AlliedSignal Inc.), is a leading manufacturer of automotive and aerospace products. The Singer Sewing Company and the Oliver Chilled Plow Works were other important companies during the early history of South Bend. In the 1840s and 1850s, many South Bend residents were secretly involved in helping fugitive slaves escape from the South through the Underground Railroad. Many residents of South Bend and St. Joseph County offered their homes, barns and businesses up as “stations” or safe places in which runaways could eat and rest as they made their way North. Most notable among local Underground Railroad conductors was James Washington, a well-known and well-respected free Black in South Bend. Mr. Washington was a barber who, along with Mr. Sawyer, collected money from local citizens to fund the Underground Railroad. Special attractions within the South Bend area include the Olympic-class East Race Waterway and the East Bank area; the renovated Morris Performing Arts Center, which provides for the Broadway Theater League, the South Bend Symphony Orchestra with the Chamber and Pops Orchestras, and the Southold Dance Theater and Patchwork Dance Company; the award-winning South Bend Civic Theater; the Studebaker National Museum; the South Bend Museum of Art; the Snite Museum of Art at Notre Dame; the Northern Indiana Center for History; Copshaholm/The Oliver Mansion; Century Center; Potawatomi Zoo; the Morris Conservatory/Muessel-Ellison Tropical Gardens; the Farmers’ Market; and the Byers Softball Complex. The Four Winds Field Baseball Stadium is a 5,600-seat facility which opened in 1987 and is rated among the best in minor league baseball. The stadium is home to the South Bend Cubs, a minor league team affiliated with the Chicago Cubs. Additional miscellaneous information about the City of South Bend can be found in the statistical section of this report.   Financial, Budgetary and Property Tax Controls    The City’s management team is responsible for establishing and maintaining an internal control structure designed to ensure that the assets of the government are protected from loss, theft or misuse and to ensure that adequate accounting data is compiled to allow for the preparation of financial statements in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles. The internal control structure is designed to provide reasonable, but not absolute, assurance that these objectives are met. The concept of reasonable 4 assurance recognizes that: (1) the cost of a control should not exceed the benefits likely to be derived; and (2) the valuation of costs and benefits requires estimates and judgments by management. On March 22, 2021 the South Bend Common Council approved an updated Internal Controls policy for the City.   Single Audit As a recipient of federal and state financial assistance, the City is also responsible for ensuring that an adequate internal control structure is in place to ensure compliance with applicable laws and regulations related to those programs. This internal control structure is subject to periodic evaluation by management of the City. As part of the City’s single audit described earlier, tests are performed to review internal controls to determine the auditing procedures that are appropriate under the circumstances, including that portion related to federal financial assistance programs, as well as to determine that the City has complied with applicable laws and regulations. The results of the City’s single audit for the year ended December 31, 2021 are included in a separate report.   Budgetary Controls In accordance with Indiana statutes, the City maintains budgetary controls integrated within the accounting system. The objective of these budgetary controls is to ensure compliance with legal provisions embodied in the annual appropriated budget (prepared on a cash basis) which is adopted by the Common Council or Redevelopment Commission (depending on the fund) and then reviewed and approved by the State of Indiana Department of Local Government and Finance (DLGF). Activities of the general fund, special revenue funds, capital project funds, enterprise funds, internal service funds, pension trust funds and debt service funds are included in the annual budget. The level of budgetary control (that is, the level at which expenditures cannot legally exceed the appropriated amount) is established by major expenditure classification within funds. The Mayor and Common Council may transfer appropriations from one major expenditure classification to another within a department by ordinance if the total appropriations for that fund are not exceeded. Additional appropriations in excess of the original budget must be approved by the Mayor and Common Council and are also submitted to the DLGF for either approval or acknowledgement (depending on the fund). Additional appropriations for funds approved by the Redevelopment Commission do not require DLGF approval. The deadline for adoption of the annual budget is November 1. The city’s fiscal year begins on January 1. The City maintains an encumbrance accounting system as one technique of accomplishing budgetary control. Encumbered amounts do not lapse at year end and are carried over to the following year as a part of the subsequent year’s budget.   Property Tax Controls In addition to budgetary and other controls established by Indiana law, the City must operate within specific and rigid controls governing the amount of property tax it may levy. The property tax control program, which began in 1973, limits the amount of property tax that may be levied by each unit of government in its legally budgeted funds. The total amount of property tax levied by the unit may increase by the six-year average annual growth in Indiana personal non-farm income, as calculated by the U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, with a 6% maximum. During March 2008, the State of Indiana General Assembly enacted property tax reform legislation which made significant changes in the property tax system by capping the amount of property taxes at 1% of grossed assessed value for residential homesteads, 2% for agricultural/rental properties and 3% for all other real and personal property. This legislation was phased in over a two- year period beginning in 2009. The loss of revenue to the City due to this legislation was significant (estimated to be over $40 million dollars per year) but this revenue loss has been offset by cost savings and the adoption of local option income taxes to continue providing essential City services, including police and fire protection. A historical view of the City’s tax rate and its net assessed valuation has been included in the statistical section of this document.   Mayoral Leadership    Mayor James Mueller is the chief executive of the City of South Bend. The city’s thirty-third mayor, he was sworn into office on January 1, 2020. As mayor, Mueller is responsible for the city workforce of over 1,000 employees and an annual budget over $380 million. 5 After attending St. Joseph’s High School, the University of Notre Dame, and the University of Delaware for his PhD, Mayor Mueller worked in public policy, promoting pragmatic public policies and affordable energy solutions at the George Washington University’s Solar Institute in Washington, DC. He also served in the office of US Senator Maria Cantwell (D-WA), for nearly four years, first as a John A. Knauss Legislative Fellow and then as a policy adviser on energy and natural resources. In 2015, Mayor Mueller returned home to join the Buttigieg administration as Mayor Pete Buttigieg’s Chief of Staff. Mueller’s tenure as Chief of Staff included the establishment of the first Diversity and Inclusion Office in Indiana, as well as the creation of the Departments of Innovation & Technology and the Venues Parks and Arts Department. Mueller went on to become the Executive Director of Community Investment where he was responsible for attracting businesses to South Bend and investing in the neighborhoods. Early in his tenure as Executive Director of Community Investment, Mueller established the Engagement & Economic Empowerment Division to empower residents with access to economic opportunities and meaningful civic participation. Mayor Mueller’s priorities include:  Strengthening education from cradle to career to set up every child for success  Reforming our public safety systems to make us all safer  Promoting shared growth and an economy that works for everyone  Rebuilding our neighborhoods block by block   Awards    The Government Finance Officers Association of the United States and Canada (GFOA) awarded a Certificate of Achievement for Excellence in Financial Reporting to the City of South Bend for its annual comprehensive financial report for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2020. This was the 31st consecutive year that the City has achieved this prestigious award. In order to be awarded a Certificate of Achievement for Excellence in Financial Reporting, a government unit must publish an easily readable and efficiently organized Annual Comprehensive Financial Report. This report must satisfy both generally accepted accounting principles and applicable legal requirements. A Certificate of Achievement is valid for a period of one year only. We believe that our current comprehensive annual financial report continues to meet the Certificate of Achievement Program’s requirements, and we are submitting it to the GFOA to determine its eligibility for another certificate.   Acknowledgments    The preparation of the Annual Comprehensive Financial Report (ACFR) was made possible by the dedicated service of the City’s departmental directors of finance and the staff of the Department of Administration and Finance. Each Director of Department Finance and member of the Department has our sincere appreciation for the contributions made in the preparation of this report. We would especially like to acknowledge the efforts of the core ACFR preparation team of Ben Dougherty, Amy Shirk, and Maricela Juarez. In addition, we would like to thank the audit staff at FORVIS, LLP (led by Andy Rinzel and Emily Tursi) for their hard work and dedication in this effort. In closing, without the leadership and support of Mayor James Mueller, City Department Heads, Directors of Department Finance and members of the City of South Bend Common Council, preparation of this report would not have been possible.   Sincerely, Daniel T. Parker City Controller 6 Government Finance Officers Association Certificate of Achievement for Excellence in Financial Reporting Presented to City of South Bend Indiana For its Annual Comprehensive Financial Report For the Fiscal Year Ended December 31, 2020 Executive Director/CEO 7 CITY ORGANIZATIONAL CHART (1) Board Members include Mayoral Appointments (2) Board Members include Mayoral and Council Appointments for Redevelopment Commission, Mayoral Appointment for Redevelopment Authority (3) Board Members include 5 mayoral appointees and 4 council appointees Effective: January 1, 2021 Residents of South BendCommon CouncilMayorAdministration & Finance (City Controller)Accounting & BudgetCentral ServicesFinanceHuman ResourcesPurchasingTreasuryDiversity & Inclusion (Diversity & Inclusion Officer)Diversity & Inclusion OfficeHuman Rights CommissionLegal Department (Corporation Counsel)Board & Department SupportOrdinancesLitigationPublic Works (Director)Board of Public Works 1EngineeringSolid WasteStreets & SewersWater Works & Wastewater UtilityInnovation & Technology (Chief Innovation Officer)ServicesInfrastructureApplicationsBusiness Analytics311 Call CenterPolice Department (Chief)Board of Public Safety 1OperationsPatrolSupportFire Department (Chief)Board of Public Safety 1OperationsServicesTrainingFire PreventionEMSCommunity Investment (Executive Director)Redevelopment Commission 2/ Redevelopment Authority 2Business DevelopmentEngagement & Economic ResourcesPlanningNeighborhoods Neighborhood DevelopmentNeighborhood Code Enforcement / NEAT CrewAnimal Resource CenterBuilding Inspections & PermittingSustainabilityVenues, Parks & Arts (Executive Director)Board of Park Commissioners 1Park MaintenanceRecreationCivic Center Board of Managers 3Century CenterMorris Performing Arts Center & Palais RoyaleCity Clerk8 CITY OFFICIALS Office Official Term Mayor James Mueller 01/01/2020 to 12/31/2023 Controller Daniel Parker 12/10/2018 to 12/31/2023 City Clerk Dawn M. Jones 08/15/2019 to 12/31/2023 President of the Board of Public Works Elizabeth Maradik 01/01/2021 to 12/31/2021 Common Council Members 1st District Canneth Lee 07/01/2020 to 12/31/2023 2nd District Henry Davis, Jr. 01/01/2020 to 12/31/2023 3rd District Sharon McBride 02/24/2018 to 12/31/2023 4th District Troy Warner 01/01/2020 to 12/31/2023 5th District Eli Wax 11/29/2020 to 12/31/2023 6th District Sheila Niezgodski 01/01/2020 to 12/31/2023 At Large Karen L. White 01/01/2016 to 12/31/2023 At Large Lori K. Hamann 01/01/2020 to 12/31/2023 At Large Rachel Tomas Morgan 01/01/2020 to 12/31/2023 9 Independent Auditor’s Report Audit Committee City of South Bend, Indiana South Bend, Indiana Report on the Audit of the Financial Statements Opinions We have audited the financial statements of the governmental activities, the business-type activities, the discretely presented component unit, each major fund, and the aggregate remaining fund information of the City of South Bend, Indiana (City), as of and for the year ended December 31, 2021, and the related notes to the financial statements, which collectively comprise the City’s basic financial statements as listed in the table of contents. In our opinion, based on our audit and the report of other auditors, the accompanying financial statements referred to above present fairly, in all material respects, the respective financial position of the governmental activities, the business-type activities, the discretely presented component unit, each major fund, and the aggregate remaining fund information of the City of South Bend, Indiana, as of December 31, 2021, and the respective changes in financial position, and, where applicable, cash flows thereof for the year then ended in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. We did not audit the financial statements of South Bend Public Transportation Corporation, the discretely presented component unit of the City. Those statements were audited by other auditors whose report has been furnished to us, and our opinion, insofar as it relates to the amounts included for the South Bend Public Transportation Corporation as the sole discretely presented component units, is based solely on the report of the other auditors. Basis for Opinions We conducted our audit in accordance with auditing standards generally accepted in the United States of America (GAAS). Our responsibilities under those standards are further described in the “Auditor’s Responsibilities for the Audit of the Financial Statements” section of our report. We are required to be independent of the City, and to meet our other ethical responsibilities, in accordance with the relevant ethical requirements relating to our audit. We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our audit opinions. Responsibilities of Management for the Financial Statements Management is responsible for the preparation and fair presentation of the financial statements in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America, and for the design, implementation, and maintenance of internal control relevant to the preparation and fair presentation of financial statements that are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error. 10 In preparing the financial statements, management is required to evaluate whether there are conditions or events, considered in the aggregate, that raise substantial doubt about the City’s ability to continue as a going concern for 12 months beyond the financial statement date, including any currently known information that may raise substantial doubt shortly thereafter. Auditor’s Responsibilities for the Audit of the Financial Statements Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements as a whole are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor’s report that includes our opinions. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance but is not absolute assurance and therefore is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with GAAS will always detect a material misstatement when it exists. The risk of not detecting a material misstatement resulting from fraud is higher than for one resulting from error, as fraud may involve collusion, forgery, intentional omissions, misrepresentations, or the override of internal control. Misstatements are considered material if there is a substantial likelihood that, individually or in the aggregate, they would influence the judgment made by a reasonable user based on the financial statements. In performing an audit in accordance with GAAS, we: Exercise professional judgment and maintain professional skepticism throughout the audit. Identify and assess the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements, whether due to fraud or error, and design and perform audit procedures responsive to those risks. Such procedures include examining, on a test basis, evidence regarding the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. Obtain an understanding of internal control relevant to the audit in order to design audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the City’s internal control. Accordingly, no such opinion is expressed. Evaluate the appropriateness of accounting policies used and the reasonableness of significant accounting estimates made by management, as well as evaluate the overall presentation of the financial statements. Conclude whether, in our judgment, there are conditions or events, considered in the aggregate, that raise substantial doubt about the City’s ability to continue as a going concern for a reasonable period of time. We are required to communicate with those charged with governance regarding, among other matters, the planned scope and timing of the audit, significant audit findings, and certain internal control-related matters that we identified during the audit. Required Supplementary Information Accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America require that the management’s discussion and analysis, budgetary comparison, pension, and postemployment benefit information as listed in the table of contents be presented to supplement the basic financial statements. Such information is the responsibility of management and, although not a part of the basic financial statements, is required by the Governmental Accounting Standards Board who considers it to be an essential part of financial reporting for placing the basic financial statements in an appropriate operational, economic, or historical context. We have applied certain limited procedures to the required supplementary information in accordance with auditing standards generally accepted in the United States of America, which consisted of inquiries of management about the methods of preparing the information and comparing the information for consistency with management’s responses to our inquiries, the basic financial statements, and other knowledge we obtained during our audit of the basic financial statements. We do not express an opinion or provide any assurance on the information because the limited procedures do not provide us with sufficient evidence to express an opinion or provide any assurance. 11 Supplementary Information Our audit was conducted for the purpose of forming opinions on the financial statements that collectively comprise the City's basic financial statements. The combining and individual fund statements and schedules are presented for purposes of additional analysis and are not a required part of the basic financial statements. Such information is the responsibility of management and was derived from and relates directly to the underlying accounting and other records used to prepare the basic financial statements. The information has been subjected to the auditing procedures applied in the audit of the basic financial statements and certain additional procedures, including comparing and reconciling such information directly to the underlying accounting and other records used to prepare the basic financial statements or to the basic financial statements themselves, and other additional procedures in accordance with auditing standards generally accepted in the United States of America. In our opinion, the combining and individual fund statements and schedules is fairly stated, in all material respects, in relation to the basic financial statements as a whole. Other Information Management is responsible for the other information included in the annual comprehensive financial report. The other information comprises the introductory and statistical sections but does not include the basic financial statements and our auditor's report thereon. Our opinions on the basic financial statements do not cover the other information, and we do not express an opinion or any form of assurance thereon. In connection with our audit of the basic financial statements, our responsibility is to read the other information and consider whether a material inconsistency exists between the other information and the basic financial statements, or the other information otherwise appears to be materially misstated. If, based on the work performed, we conclude that an uncorrected material misstatement of the other information exists, we are required to describe it in our report. Indianapolis, Indiana June 29, 2022 12 Management’s Discussion and Analysis 13 City of South Bend, Indiana Management’s Discussion and Analysis December 31, 2021 The management of the City of South Bend, Indiana (the “City”) is pleased to present this Management’s Discussion and Analysis (MD&A) of the financial activities and condition of the City of South Bend, Indiana for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2021. Readers should note that the information contained within this Management’s Discussion and Analysis, and any opinion derived therein, should be considered as a part of the greater whole of the financial statements, notes to the financial statements, supplemental information and letter of transmittal, as contained within this Annual Comprehensive Financial Report. The City of South Bend is the county seat of St. Joseph County, Indiana, and is the fourth largest city in the state of Indiana. St. Joseph County is located within the heartland of the manufacturing and metropolitan regions of the Upper Midwest. The City of South Bend is located in the north central region of the state of Indiana, five (5) miles south of the Indiana / Michigan state boundary line. The City is approximately ninety (90) miles east of the city of Chicago and one hundred forty (140) miles north of the city of Indianapolis. The 2020 U.S. Bureau of the Census population for the City of South Bend was reported as 103,453 and the 2020 Census population for St. Joseph County was reported as 272,912. Accordingly, South Bend is classified as a “Second Class City” under State of Indiana statutes, defined as cities with a population between 35,000 and 600,000 residents. The City of South Bend and St. Joseph County is a vibrant and diverse area with a strong local economy based on a mix of agricultural, manufacturing and service, higher education, health care and other commercial and tourism-based industries. The diverse economic mix creates varied employment opportunities for residents while providing insulation from economic downturns through diversification. South Bend is home to the University of Notre Dame. The City of South Bend provides a full range of general governmental services to its residents. Services include general government, public safety, street construction and maintenance, infrastructure construction and maintenance, parks and recreation services, arts and culture, and sanitation services. In addition, the City provides Water Utility, Wastewater Utility and Solid Waste services to commercial and residential properties within the City. City operations also include the Century Center convention venue, Morris Performing Arts Center, Palais Royale Ballroom, Studebaker National Museum, and Public Parking Garages within the City footprint. The City of South Bend governmental structure includes elected officials as follows with defined management and legislative authority in compliance with Indiana law. Mayor Chief Executive Officer 4-year term Common Council 9 member legislative body 4-year term 6 from defined districts within the City 3 at-large members City Clerk Secretary of the Common Council 4-year term The current terms of office for Common Council members, Mayor and City Clerk expire on December 31, 2023. The City of South Bend was incorporated in 1865, is compliant with Indiana statutes, and remains as such through the period covered by this Management’s Discussion and Analysis report. 14 City of South Bend, Indiana Management’s Discussion and Analysis (Continued) December 31, 2021 Financial Highlights  Government-wide net position was $444,068,555 as of December 31, 2021.  Government-wide net position increased by $59,500,045 or 15.5% during fiscal year 2021. Governmental activity net position increased by $43,450,498 or 25.3% and business-type activity net position increased by $16,049,547 or 7.5% during fiscal year 2021. The increase in governmental activity net position is primarily driven by three factors: o First, the City’s net pension liability decreased by over $26 million, primarily as the result of revised actuarial assumptions regarding the future liability of the city’s pension plans. Additionally, the City saw the re-establishment of a net pension asset of over $19 million related to the 1977 Police Officers’ and Firefighters Pension Fund. o Both property tax and income tax revenues were stronger than anticipated, with the income tax funds posting and increase in fund balance of more than $8 million (on a modified accrual basis). o Expenses were down, particularly personnel expenses, stemming from the ongoing difficulties in hiring and retaining qualified personnel. This was especially significant in public safety, where personnel expenses decreased significantly from 2020 to 2021.  Total assets and deferred outflows of resources as of December 31, 2021 of $1,029,758,702 increased by $172,131,105 or 20.07 % as compared to total assets and deferred outflows of resources as of December 31, 2020. The increase is primarily attributable to three factors: o In 2021, the City changed reporting presentation such that the City now recognizes a receivable (and a corresponding deferred inflow of resources) for property taxes levied before the end of the fiscal year. This resulted in the recognition of a property tax receivable of $87,600,927, which was not present in the 2020 financial statements. For more information, see Note 20 in the Notes to the Financial Statements. o Due in part to the historic influx of cash stemming from the partial implementation of the American Rescue Plan Act (“ARPA”), the City’s cash and investment balances as of December 31, 2021 grew by $59,625,197, or 23%, compared to December 31, 2020. o Additionally, the City saw the re-establishment of a net pension asset of $19,193,872 related to the 1977 Police Officers’ and Firefighters Pension Fund, which was not present in the 2020 financial statements. Governmental Activities Business-type Activities Government-wide Discrete Component Unit 2021 2020 2021 2020 2021 2020 2021 2020 Assets/deferred outflows $722,137,844 $557,165,642 $307,620,858 $300,461,955 $1,029,758,702 $857,627,597 $39,673,466 $31,928,256 Liabilities/deferred inflows 506,962,388 385,440,684 78,727,759 87,618,403 585,690,147 473,059,087 5,443,614 2,735,998 Net Position Net investment in capital assets 133,711,581 128,432,152 165,916,250 158,425,568 299,627,831 286,857,720 31,637,517 28,508,842 Restricted 30,180,859 11,810,879 42,713,237 42,169,068 72,894,096 53,979,947 - - Unrestricted 51,283,016 31,481,927 20,263,612 12,248,916 71,546,628 43,730,843 2,592,335 683,416 Total Net Position $215,175,456 $171,724,958 $228,893,099 $212,843,552 $444,068,555 $384,568,510 $34,229,852 $29,192,258 Change vs. prior year $43,450,498 $15,784,253 $16,049,547 $7,424,114 $59,500,045 $23,208,367 $5,037,594 $(193,397) Expenses 153,053,931 175,327,161 58,793,603 66,465,554 211,847,534 241,792,715 13,279,726 12,905,984 Revenues 196,504,429 191,111,414 74,843,150 73,889,668 271,347,579 265,001,082 18,317,320 12,712,587 15 City of South Bend, Indiana Management’s Discussion and Analysis (Continued) December 31, 2021  Total liabilities and deferred inflows of resources as of December 31, 2021 of $585,690,147 increased by $112,631,060 or 23.8% as compared to total liabilities and deferred inflows of resources as of December 31, 2020. This increase was driven primarily by the establishment of a deferred inflow of resources related to property taxes receivable (as discussed above) and the establishment of an unearned revenue of $29,549,185 related to unspent ARPA funds (as also discussed above). In addition, deferred inflows of resources related to pension plans increased by $35,000,435 from 2020 to 2021, more than offsetting a decrease in net pension liability of $26,624,915.  As of December 31, 2021, the government-wide net position of $444,068,555 has $299,627,831 invested in capital assets (net of debt) which is not available for spending, $72,894,096 classified as restricted for debt service; capital outlays; and other uses; and $71,546,628 classified as unrestricted.  Government-wide revenues received in fiscal 2021 totaled $271,347,579, an increase of $6,346,497 or 2.4% compared to government-wide revenues received in fiscal 2020. Governmental activity revenues increased by $5,393,015 or 2.8%, and business-type activity revenue increased by $953,482, or 1.3%. These changes were due primarily to higher-than-expected property tax and income tax revenues.  Government-wide expenses in 2021 totaled $211,847,534, a decrease of $29,945,181 (12.3%) compared to expenses in 2020. Governmental activity expenses decreased by $22,273,230 or 12.7%, while business-type activity expenses decreased by $7,671,951 or 11.5% compared to fiscal 2019. The decrease in expenses in both governmental activities and business-type activities is due in large part to extraordinarily low pension expense in 2021, combined with lower-than- expected personnel expenses due to open positions.  The financial statements contain information for a single discrete component unit, the South Bend Public Transportation Corporation (Transpo).  Explanatory commentary concerning the changes in assets, liabilities, revenues, and expenditures can be found in later sections of this MD&A. Overview of the Financial Statements The City of South Bend’s financial statements are comprised of three components: (1) government-wide financial statements, (2) fund financial statements, and (3) notes to the financial statements. This report also includes other supplementary information in addition to the basic financial statements themselves. Government-wide Financial Statements The government-wide financial statements are designed to provide readers with a broad overview of the City of South Bend’s finances using “accrual-based accounting,” a method of accounting used by private sector businesses. Statement of Net Position This statement reports all assets, deferred outflows of resources, liabilities, and deferred inflows of resources of the City of South Bend as of December 31, 2021. The difference between total assets and deferred outflows of resources less total liabilities and deferred inflows of resources is reported as “net 16 City of South Bend, Indiana Management’s Discussion and Analysis (Continued) December 31, 2021 position,” and can generally be thought of as the net worth of the City. Increases in net position generally indicate an improvement in financial position while decreases in net position may indicate a deterioration of financial position. Statement of Activities This statement serves the purpose of the traditional income statement. It provides consolidated reporting of the results of all activities of the City of South Bend for the year ended December 31, 2021. Changes in net position are recorded in the period in which the underlying event takes place, which may differ from the period in which cash is received or disbursed. The statement of activities displays the expense of the City’s various programs net of the related revenues, as well as a separate presentation of revenue available for general purposes including property and local income taxes, fees for services and other revenue sources. The government-wide financial statements distinguish between functions of the City that are principally supported by taxes and intergovernmental revenue (governmental activities) and other functions that are intended to recover all or a significant portion of their costs through user fees and charges (business-type activities). The major governmental activities of the City of South Bend include general government, public safety, street construction and maintenance, infrastructure construction and maintenance, parks and recreation services, and arts and culture. The major business-type activities of the City include the water utility, wastewater utility, solid waste sanitation services, Century Center convention center, building department, and the downtown parking garages. Component units are included in our basic financial statements, in accordance with GASB Statement 61. These units are legally separate entities for which the City is financially accountable. Component units are presented as either discrete or blended, depending on the level of oversight exercised and the relationship between the City and the external entity. Blended component units include the South Bend Redevelopment Authority, the City of South Bend Building Corporation, the Urban Enterprise Association of South Bend, and the VPA Foundation. These entities are set up to exclusively benefit or provide services to the City, and the management team of the City has operational responsibility for these entities. Accordingly, the financial information for these entities is blended into the primary government in these statements. In contrast, the City has included the South Bend Public Transportation Corporation (Transpo) as a discrete component unit. Although the City does not have operational responsibility for Transpo, and no financial benefit or burden accrues to the City due to Transpo’s operations, Transpo is nonetheless fiscally dependent on the City. This dependency exists because the South Bend Common Council has the authority to approve and modify Transpo’s budget and levy taxes on behalf of Transpo. More information on the City’s component units can be found in Note 1 to the Financial Statements. Fund Financial Statements A fund is a group of related accounts that is used to maintain control over resources that have been segregated for specific activities or objectives. The City, like other state and local governments, uses fund accounting to ensure and demonstrate compliance with finance-related legal requirements. All of the funds of the City of South Bend can be divided into three categories: governmental funds, proprietary funds and fiduciary funds. Each fund has its own cash balance which must be maintained according to the City’s cash reserve policy. Governmental Funds Governmental funds are used to account for the same functions reported as governmental activities in the government-wide financial statements. However, unlike government-wide financial statements, governmental fund financial statements focus on short-term inflows and outflows of spendable resources, as well as on balances of spendable resources available at the end of the fiscal year. Such information may 17 City of South Bend, Indiana Management’s Discussion and Analysis (Continued) December 31, 2021 be useful in evaluating a government's short-term financing requirements. Governmental funds use the modified accrual accounting method. The City maintains seven (7) major governmental funds (General, Parks and Recreation, Local Income Tax Public Safety, Local Income Tax Certified Shares, Local Income Tax Economic Development, American Rescue Plan, and River West TIF) and seventy-two (72) nonmajor governmental funds. Proprietary Funds The City of South Bend maintains two types of proprietary funds: enterprise and internal service.  Enterprise funds are used to report the same functions presented as business-type activities in the government-wide financial statements. The City maintains eight (8) enterprise funds. Information is presented separately in the proprietary statement of net position and the proprietary statement of revenues, expenses and changes in fund net position for the Water utility and Wastewater utility, which are considered major enterprise funds. Data from the other six (6) nonmajor enterprise funds (Century Center, Consolidated Building Department, Parking Garage, Solid Waste, Emergency Medical Services, and Morris Performing Arts Center) are combined into a single, aggregated presentation. Individual fund data for each of these nonmajor enterprise funds is provided in the form of combining statements elsewhere in this report.  Internal service funds are used to accumulate and allocate costs internally among the City's various functions and funds. The City maintains seven (7) internal service funds. The City of South Bend uses internal service funds to account for its self-funded liability insurance program, self- funded employee health benefits program, unemployment compensation claims, police take-home vehicle program, Innovation & Technology and 311 call center, parental leave benefit for City employees, and Central Services unit (a division that accounts for expenses related to fuel, vehicle repairs, facilities management, and other services provided to City departments on a cost- reimbursement basis). Because these services predominantly benefit governmental rather than business-type functions, they have been included within governmental activities in the government-wide financial statements but are combined into a single, aggregated presentation in the proprietary fund financial statements. Individual fund data for the internal service funds is provided in the form of combining statements elsewhere in the report. Fiduciary Funds Fiduciary funds are used to account for resources held for the benefit of parties outside the City government. Fiduciary funds are not reflected in the government-wide financial statements because the resources of those funds are not available to support City programs. The City maintains three (3) fiduciary funds, which consist of two (2) pension trust funds (1925 Police Officers’ Pension and 1937 Firefighters’ Pension), and one custodial fund (Police Distributions Payable). Pension Trust Fund Operations The vast majority of City employees are covered by the Public Employees Retirement Fund (PERF) and the 1977 Police Officers' and Firefighters' Pension Fund, both of which are administered by the State of Indiana. 18 City of South Bend, Indiana Management’s Discussion and Analysis (Continued) December 31, 2021 However, certain police officers and firefighters hired before May 1, 1977 (who did not opt into the 1977 fund) continue to be members of the 1925 Police Officers’ Pension Fund or the 1937 Firefighters' Pension Fund. These two funds are administered by the City. The number of police officers and firefighters in the City-managed pension trust funds will continue to decline in the future as current participants pass away. The State makes certain contributions toward the funding of the 1925 Police Officers’ and 1937 Firefighters’ pension plans. See Note 18 and the items in the Required Supplementary Information section for more information. Notes to the Financial Statements The notes to the financial statements provide additional information that is essential in order to have a full understanding of the data provided in the government-wide and fund financial statements. These notes should be considered to be a part of the overall financial statements. Other Information In addition to the basic financial statements and accompanying notes and disclosures, this ACFR presents supplementary information (“Required Supplementary Information” or “RSI”) immediately following the basic financial statements. Other supplementary information is found in the Statistical Section. The combining statements referred to earlier in connection with nonmajor governmental, nonmajor enterprise, internal service and fiduciary funds are presented immediately after the Required Supplementary Information within the financial statement section of the ACFR. Government-wide Financial Statements The following financial analysis will focus on the statement of net position and statement of changes in net position of the City’s governmental and business-type activities. Statement of Net Position Governmental Activities Business-type Activities Government-wide Discrete Component Unit 2021 2020 2021 2020 2021 2020 2021 2020 Assets Current and other $421,248,319 $256,626,088 $77,896,068 $69,809,178 $499,144,387 $326,435,266 $7,619,024 $2,999,487 Capital assets (net) 271,511,509 278,777,630 226,179,303 227,419,851 497,690,812 506,197,481 31,667,892 28,512,277 Total Assets 692,759,828 535,403,718 304,075,371 297,229,029 996,835,199 832,632,747 39,286,916 31,511,764 Deferred Outflows 29,378,016 21,761,924 3,545,487 3,232,926 32,923,503 24,994,850 386,550 416,492 Liabilities Current 40,897,978 11,854,270 5,330,045 4,684,985 46,228,023 16,539,255 366,888 484,814 Long-term 328,951,678 357,647,078 67,552,435 79,497,133 396,504,113 437,144,211 171,734 700,019 Total Liabilities 369,849,656 369,501,348 72,882,480 84,182,118 442,732,136 453,683,466 538,622 1,184,833 Deferred Inflows 137,112,732 15,939,336 5,845,279 3,436,285 142,958,011 19,375,621 4,904,992 1,551,165 Net Position Net investment in capital assets 133,711,581 128,432,152 165,916,250 158,425,568 299,627,831 286,857,720 31,637,517 28,508,842 Restricted 30,180,859 11,810,879 42,713,237 42,169,068 72,894,096 53,979,947 - - Unrestricted 51,283,016 31,481,927 20,263,612 12,248,916 71,546,628 43,730,843 2,592,335 683,416 Total Net Position $215,175,456 $171,724,958 $228,893,099 $212,843,552 $444,068,555 $384,568,510 $34,229,852 $29,192,258  As of December 31, 2021, total assets and deferred outflows exceeded liabilities and deferred inflows by $444,068,555, an increase of $59,500,045, or 15.5%, from the net position level as of December 31, 2020. 19 City of South Bend, Indiana Management’s Discussion and Analysis (Continued) December 31, 2021  Governmental activities net position of $215,175,456 increased by $43,450,498, or 25.3%, from December 31, 2020  Business-type net position of $228,893,099 increased by $16,049,547, or 7.5%, from December 31, 2020.  Government-wide assets and deferred outflows of resources as of December 31, 2021 of $1,029,758,702 increased by $172,131,105 or 20.1% as compared to total assets and deferred outflows of resources as of December 31, 2020. This increase was primarily attributable to a change in reporting of property taxes receivable and an historic influx of cash stemming in part from the partial implementation of the American Rescue Plan Act.  Government-wide liabilities and deferred inflows of resources as of December 31, 2021 of $585,960,147 increased by $112,631,060 or 23.8% as compared to total liabilities and deferred inflows of resources as of December 31, 2020. This decrease was driven primarily by an increase in deferred inflows of resources related to property taxes receivable and pensions, as well as by a large increase in unearned revenue stemming from the unspent proceeds from the American Rescue Plan Act. Statement of Activities Governmental Activities Business-type Activities Government-wide Discrete Component Unit 2021 2020 2021 2020 2021 2020 2021 2020 Revenues Program revenues Charges for services $13,124,512 $11,839,297 $73,058,116 $70,180,688 $86,182,628 $82,019,985 $1,153,798 $1,049,261 Operating grants 20,180,108 20,139,125 - - 20,180,108 20,139,125 6,875,996 6,846,087 Capital grants 3,742,319 949,034 743,450 2,142,194 4,485,769 3,091,228 6,085,789 829,684 General revenues Property tax 87,866,397 80,188,143 - - 87,866,397 80,188,143 4,198,981 3,979,559 Other tax 36,341,152 37,500,874 1,037,500 956,250 37,378,652 38,457,124 - - State-shared revenue 13,357,839 12,242,415 - - 13,357,839 12,242,415 - - Investment earnings (52,191) 2,152,868 4,084 639,006 (48,107) 2,791,874 2,127 7,996 Other revenue 19,107,047 17,998,244 - (28,470) 19,107,047 17,969,774 629 - Total revenues 193,667,183 183,010,000 74,843,150 73,889,668 268,510,333 256,899,668 18,317,320 12,712,587 Expenses General government 13,099,391 15,594,628 - - 13,099,391 15,594,628 - - Public safety 66,584,412 71,038,475 - - 66,584,412 71,038,475 - - Highways & streets 29,402,967 30,954,585 - - 29,402,967 30,954,585 - - Economic development 18,151,702 33,591,809 - - 18,151,702 33,591,809 - - Culture & recreation 20,298,172 18,219,658 - - 20,298,172 18,219,658 - - Interest on long-term debt 5,517,287 5,928,006 - - 5,517,287 5,928,006 - - Water utility - - 14,387,728 15,426,501 14,387,728 15,426,501 - - Wastewater utility - - 29,248,157 30,400,218 29,248,157 30,400,218 - - Century center - - 3,826,100 3,513,761 3,826,100 3,513,761 - - Building department - - 1,346,344 1,500,424 1,346,344 1,500,424 - - Parking - - 966,418 1,262,908 966,418 1,262,908 - - Solid waste - - 6,133,675 6,169,271 6,133,675 6,169,271 - - Emergency medical svcs - - 2,017 91,057 2,017 91,057 - - Morris Performing Arts Ctr - - 45,918 45,918 - - Public transportation - - - - - - 13,279,726 12,905,984 Total expenses 153,053,931 175,327,161 55,956,357 58,364,140 209,010,288 233,691,301 13,279,726 12,905,984 Change in Net Position Before transfers 40,613,252 7,682,839 18,886,793 15,525,528 59,500,045 23,208,367 5,037,594 (193,397) Transfers 2,837,246 8,101,414 (2,837,246) (8,101,414) - - - - Change in Net Position 43,450,498 15,784,253 16,049,547 7,424,114 59,500,045 23,208,367 5,037,594 (193,397) Beginning Net Position 171,724,958 155,940,705 212,843,552 205,419,438 384,568,510 361,360,143 29,192,258 29,385,655 Ending Net Position $215,175,456 $171,724,958 $228,893,099 $212,843,552 $444,068,555 $384,568,510 $34,229,852 $29,192,258 20 City of South Bend, Indiana Management’s Discussion and Analysis (Continued) December 31, 2021 Governmental Activities Net position for governmental activities increased by $43,450,498 during fiscal 2021, an increase of 25.3% from the balance of net position as of December 31, 2020. Governmental activity revenue (including transfers) increased by $10,657,183 or 5.8%, while governmental activity expenses decreased by $22,273,230 or 12.7%. The governmental activities revenue increases were due primarily to stronger-than-expected property tax revenue in 2021. Governmental activities expenses decreased significantly in 2021, due primarily to low pension expense in 2021 (based on actuarial changes to the city’s net pension liability) and lower-than-expected personnel expenses, particularly in public safety positions. Business-type Activities Net position from business-type activities increased by $16,049,547 (7.5%) from the balance of net position at December 31, 2020. During 2021, business-type activities revenue of $74,843,150 increased by $953,482 or 1.3%, over fiscal 2020. During 2021, business-type activities expenses of $55,956,357 decreased by $2,407,783 or 4.1% compared to fiscal 2020. These changes are due primarily to the normal fluctuations in operations from year-to-year. The decrease in expenses is largely due to low pension expense in 2021 (based on actuarial changes to the city’s net pension liability). Component Unit Net position for the South Bend Public Transportation Corporation increased by $5,037,594 (17.3%) from the balance of net position at December 31, 2020. Financial Analysis of Governmental Funds The City of South Bend uses fund accounting to ensure and demonstrate compliance with finance related legal requirements. Funds of the City are divided into three categories:  Governmental funds,  Proprietary funds, and  Fiduciary funds. The following balance sheet presents a consolidated look at the City’s governmental funds, which account for all activities that provide general governmental services that are not business-type activities. This includes the General Fund, special revenue funds, debt service funds, and capital project funds. These funds are accounted for on the modified accrual basis of accounting. 21 City of South Bend, Indiana Management’s Discussion and Analysis (Continued) December 31, 2021 Condensed Balance Sheet, Statement of Revenue, Expenditures, and Changes in Fund Balance As of and for the Year Ended December 31, 2021 General Fund Parks and Recreation Local Income Tax – Public Safety Local Income Tax – Cert. Shares Local Income Tax – Econ. Dev. American Rescue Plan River West TIF Nonmajor Funds Total Total assets $110,132,038 $16,154,114 $3,975,731 $19,123,809 $25,154,094 $29,463,273 $57,829,064 $117,440,456 $379,272,579 Total liabilities and deferred inflows of resources 46,730,407 10,850,764 628,856 984,065 497,716 29,455,024 18,302,408 21,431,657 128,880,897 Fund Balances Nonspendable - 13,554 - 531,253 270,001 - 5,722,536 4,366,369 10,903,713 Restricted - 5,289,796 3,346,875 - - 8,249 33,804,120 82,947,523 125,396,563 Committed - - - - - - - 8,053,213 8,053,213 Assigned - - - 17,608,491 24,386,377 - - 668,327 42,663,195 Unassigned 63,401,631 - - - - - - (26,633) 63,374,998 Total fund balances 63,401,631 5,303,350 3,346,875 18,139,744 24,656,378 8,249 39,526,656 96,008,799 250,391,682 Total liabilities and deferred inflows of resources and fund balances 110,132,038 16,154,114 3,975,731 19,123,809 25,154,094 29,463,273 57,829,064 117,440,456 379,272,579 Revenues 77,938,724 15,325,643 9,393,490 13,461,284 13,160,802 8,249 19,358,497 44,796,424 193,443,113 Expenditures 80,379,187 15,022,558 9,845,124 5,734,101 5,299,841 - 10,406,269 55,145,129 181,832,209 Excess of revenue (under) over expenditures (2,440,463) 303,085 (451,634) 7,727,183 7,860,961 8,249 8,952,228 (10,348,705) 11,610,904 Other sources (uses) 3,933,306 1,249,791 - (4,424,790) (2,468,986) - (4,430,493) 20,902,770 14,761,598 Net Change in Fund Balances 1,492,843 1,552,876 (451,634) 3,302,393 5,391,975 8,249 4,521,735 10,554,065 26,372,502 Beginning Fund Balance 61,908,788 3,750,474 3,798,509 14,837,351 19,264,403 - 35,004,921 85,454,734 224,019,180 Ending Fund Balance 63,401,631 5,303,350 3,346,875 18,139,744 24,656,378 8,249 39,526,656 96,008,799 250,391,682 As of December 31, 2021, the City governmental funds reported a combined ending fund balance of $250,391,682. This fund balance is comprised of the following components:  The nonspendable fund balance of $10,903,713 is sequestered for inventory, prepaids, the long- term portions of notes/loans receivable, and property held for resale, and is, therefore, not available for new spending.  The restricted fund balance of $125,396,563 consists of monies in debt service funds or other funds such as road and tax increment financing funds that are limited by external parties as to their use.  The committed fund balance of $8,053,213 is designated by the South Bend Common Council or South Bend Redevelopment Commission to be used for certain purposes such as for economic development projects.  The assigned fund balance of $42,663,195 includes balances in local option income tax funds that have not been committed to certain projects and are available for spending by the City.  The remaining unassigned fund balance of $63,374,998 consists of money in the General Fund that has not been obligated in any manner by the City. The General Fund is the primary operating fund for City operations including general government, public safety, certain culture and recreation expenses, and certain debt service obligations. As of December 31, 2021, the General Fund balance of $63,401,631 represents an increase of $1,492,843, or 2.4% from the balance as of December 31, 2020. The increase was due primarily to higher property tax revenue during 2021 than expected and lower spending for public safety and administration than anticipated. 22 City of South Bend, Indiana Management’s Discussion and Analysis (Continued) December 31, 2021 As of December 31, 2021, the General Fund had an unassigned fund balance of $63,401,631, which is equal to 78.9% of 2021 General Fund expenditures. The General Fund unassigned fund balance has traditionally been used by the City to fund certain capital projects and emergency contingencies. In addition, the City used the unassigned fund balance in 2021 as a cash flow bridge to the receipt of property tax revenues from the County collection authority which distributes property tax revenue twice per year (June and December). The General Fund unassigned balance provided sufficient cash to cover City operating obligations without incurring tax anticipation notes and resultant borrowing costs during fiscal 2021. As discussed in Governmental Accounting, Auditing, and Financial Reporting (GAAFR), a General Fund unassigned fund balance should be either 1) no less than 5 to 15 percent of regular General Fund operating revenues, or 2) no less than one to two months of regular General Fund operating expenditures. An unassigned fund balance may be higher if circumstances dictate, such as a delay in collection of a major revenue source. The City has a policy to maintain fund reserves equal to at least 50% of annual expenditures and exceeded this target at December 31, 2021. The Parks and Recreation Fund balance increased by $1,552,876 during 2021, due primarily to a planned buildup of fund balance following a large spenddown in 2019. As of December 31, 2021, the fund balance in the Parks and Recreation Fund was $5,303,350, or 35.3% of 2021 expenditures. The City has a policy to maintain fund reserves equal to at least 25% of annual expenditures in this fund, and meets this target as of December 31, 2021. The Local Income Tax – Public Safety Fund was created in October 2009, with the local legislative passage of an increase in local option income taxes of 0.95%, a part of which (0.25%) tax increase was established to fund public safety expenditures. The City has established the Local Income Tax – Public Safety Fund as a major governmental fund, due solely to its purpose of creating a funding source to sustain public safety staffing levels, which were compromised by state implementation of property tax reform that has reduced property tax revenues, which historically are the source of public safety funding. Local Income Tax – Public Safety funds are used to cover the personnel costs of police officers and firefighters. Receipts of Local Income Tax – Public Safety tax revenue commenced in January 2010. The decrease in fund balance in the amount of $451,634 during 2021 was due primarily to an intentional strategy of spending down this fund balance before expending unassigned general fund dollars. This strategy will continue and accelerated in 2022. The ending fund balance was $3,346,875, or 34% of annual expenditures. The Local Income Tax – Certified Shares and Local Income Tax – Economic Development funds are used to fund major capital and construction projects, economic development initiatives, certain subsidies and support to organizations and units that benefit City economic development and cultural venues, certain City-wide expenditures such as major technology costs, and certain debt service payments. The Local Income Tax – Certified Shares fund balance increased by $3,302,393 during 2021, due primarily to an unanticipated excess income tax distribution. The City has operationally sequestered these funds for use in major capital and construction funding initiatives, certain subsidies and support to organizations and units that benefit city economic development and cultural venues, City-wide expenditures like telephone service and electricity for streetlights, and certain debt service payments. As of December 31, 2021, the Local Income Tax – Certified Shares Fund balance was $18,139,744, or 316% of 2021 expenditures and transfers out. This level of fund reserves is significantly higher than the City policy target of 50%. The Local Income Tax – Economic Development Fund balance increased by $5,391,975 during 2021 due to an unanticipated excess income tax distribution and lower-than-expected transfers to other City operational funds. The City has operationally sequestered Local Income Tax – Economic Development funds for use in major economic development initiatives, certain subsidies and support to organizations and 23 City of South Bend, Indiana Management’s Discussion and Analysis (Continued) December 31, 2021 units that benefit City economic development and cultural venues, operational costs of the street, code enforcement and community investment departments and certain debt service payments. As of December 31, 2021, the Local Income Tax – Economic Development fund balance was $24,656,378, or 465% of 2021 expenditures and transfers out. The City policy target is 50%. The American Rescue Plan Fund is used to account for the proceeds from the American Rescue Plan Act, which was signed by President Joe Biden in 2021. As a part of this legislation, the City of South Bend received nearly $60 million in “State and Local Fiscal Recovery Funds”. The first distribution of these funds (equal to half the total awarded amount) was received by the City in 2021, with the second tranche to be received in 2022. In 2021, the City did not utilize any of this funding, but has plans to do so in 2022. The ending fund balance of this fund as of December 31, 2021 was $8,249, since these assets were almost entirely offset by a deferred inflow of resources. The fund balance in the River West TIF Fund increased by $4,521,735 during 2021. This change was the result of higher-than-expected property tax receipts and longer-than-anticipated lead times on certain capital projects financed by this capital project fund. As of December 31, 2021, the River West TIF Fund balance was $39,526,656, entirely restricted for use in economic development projects. During 2021, the fund balances in nonmajor governmental funds increased by $10,554,065, due primarily to higher-than-expected property tax receipts in the other TIF funds and longer-than-anticipated lead times on certain capital projects financed by TIF funds, as well as by an infrastructure bond that was issued in 2021 but not fully spent during the year. The total balance in nonmajor governmental funds was $96,008,799 as of December 31, 2021. These fund balances provide the necessary resources that the City requires to meet future capital construction needs, ongoing debt service obligations, and economic development project initiatives in order to fuel community growth within the City. Individual fund data for each of the nonmajor governmental funds is provided in the form of the combining statements immediately following the Required Supplemental Information within the Financial Section of the ACFR. Governmental Funds Revenue The following schedule presents a summary of governmental fund revenues for the year ended December 31, 2021, with comparison to the prior year: 2021 Actual % of Total 2020 Actual % of Total Tax Based General Property $87,866,397 45.4% $80,188,143 44.0% Local Income Tax 35,736,715 18.5% 36,897,937 20.2% Hotel/Motel Tax 604,437 0.3% 602,937 0.3% Total Tax 124,207,549 64.2% 117,689,017 64.5% Non-Tax Based Licenses & Permits 303,837 0.2% 311,100 0.2% Intergovernmental 36,241,803 18.7% 33,326,540 18.3% Charges for Services 13,165,015 6.8% 11,286,157 6.2% Fines and Forfeitures 613,971 0.3% 647,214 0.4% Interest Income (52,191) 0.0% 2,152,868 1.2% Other 18,963,129 9.8% 16,959,591 9.3% Total Non-Tax Based 69,235,564 35.8% 64,683,470 35.5% Total Revenues $193,443,113 100.0% $182,372,487 100.0% 24 City of South Bend, Indiana Management’s Discussion and Analysis (Continued) December 31, 2021 Tax revenue continues to represent the most significant source of revenue required to support services provided by the City. Property tax revenue is the primary source of funding for governmental expenditures. Property tax revenue is based on a relationship between two variables. The first variable is the net assessed property valuation of industrial, commercial and residential parcels for both real and personal property. The second variable is the application of a tax rate to arrive at the total tax levy. Taxable property is assessed at 100% of the true tax value. The amount of property tax levied (billed to property owners) is further restricted by State of Indiana-enacted property tax legislative reform (the “circuit breaker” property tax caps) to no more than 1.0% (homestead), 2.0% (other residential/rental) or 3.0% (commercial/industrial) of gross assessed valuation. Property tax revenue includes taxes collected on behalf of the following funds: General Fund, Parks and Recreation Fund, Cumulative Capital Development Fund, Redevelopment Commission Tax Incremental Financing (TIF) Funds, and a special levy to cover debt service for City-issued Parks bonds. The City recognizes the need to further diversify the revenue stream and to reduce its dependency on general property taxes to ensure that a broad base of users of City services, including nonresidents who work in the City, share in the funding of basic City services. As a result of the need to diversify the revenue stream, the City of South Bend Common Council, the City of Mishawaka Common Council, and Saint Joseph County Council (together comprising the local income tax council) have adopted a Local Income Tax rate of 1.75%. The Local Income Tax consists of four components:  0.50% for the expenditure rate–certified shares component (formerly the County Option Income Tax),  0.40% for the economic development component (formerly the Economic Development Income Tax),  0.25% for the public safety component (formerly the Public Safety Local Option Income Tax), and  0.60% property tax relief component. The property tax relief component of the Local Income Tax does not result in any direct revenue to the City, but rather reduces circuit breaker property tax losses. The City continues to seek diversified sources of revenue that will reduce its reliance on property and income taxes. One viable source of revenue is from user fees and/or charges for services currently being performed. City-performed services are priced at levels representing the full cost of service, taking into consideration fees charged by providers of similar services. The City performs ongoing reviews of user fee costs incurred and revises service fee prices as required. Total tax revenue was $124,207,549 during 2021 and increased by $6,518,532, or 5.5%, from 2020. Property tax revenue was stronger than expected during 2021, driven by rising real estate values. Fortunately, this was sufficient to more than offset a small decrease in income tax revenue. Total non-tax-based revenue was $69,235,564 in 2021 and increased $4,552,094, or 7.0%, from 2020. This is due primarily due to high intergovernmental revenue. 25 City of South Bend, Indiana Management’s Discussion and Analysis (Continued) December 31, 2021 Governmental Fund Expenditures The City accounts for government fund expenditures in eight functional categories as follows: (1) general government, (2) public safety, (3) highways and streets, (4) community and economic development, (5) culture and recreation, (6) bond issuance costs, (7) debt service, and (8) capital outlay. The following schedule presents a summary of governmental fund expenditures for the year ended December 31, 2021, in comparison to fiscal year 2020. 2021 Actual % of Total 2020 Actual % of Total General Government $14,088,456 7.7% $14,890,828 7.8% Public Safety 80,411,282 44.2% 77,145,197 40.3% Highways and Streets 15,999,114 8.8% 18,741,789 9.8% Community & Economic Development 12,791,198 7.0% 12,593,759 6.6% Culture and Recreation 16,644,748 9.2% 15,993,587 8.4% Debt Service 22,253,947 12.2% 20,889,581 10.9% Capital Outlay 19,643,464 10.8% 31,186,219 16.3% Total Expenditures $181,832,209 100.0% $191,440,960 100.0% Governmental fund expenditures in fiscal 2021 of $181,832,209 decreased by $9,608,751, or 5.0%, in comparison to governmental fund expenditures in fiscal 2020. Capital outlay expenditures decreased by $11,542,755, or 37.0%, during 2021 due primarily to a intentional freeze on new capital projects in the 2021 budget stemming from ongoing financial uncertainty related to the COVID-19 pandemic. The City expects this number to increase in future years. Public Safety expenditures continue to be the primary use of government fund resources with 44.2% of expenditures used for this purpose in fiscal 2021. Public safety spending is followed by:  debt service expenditures (12.2%),  capital outlay expenditures (10.8%),  culture and recreation (9.2%),  highways and streets (8.8%),  general government (7.7%), and  community and economic development (7.0%). Note: “General government” spending is comprised of the executive offices of the Mayor, Common Council, City Clerk, Legal, Controller, Human Resources and Innovation & Technology. 26 City of South Bend, Indiana Management’s Discussion and Analysis (Continued) December 31, 2021 Proprietary funds Condensed Statement of Net Position Revenue, Expenses, and Changes in Fund Net Position As of and for the Year Ended December 31, 2021 Enterprise Funds Water Utility Wastewater Utility Nonmajor Enterprise Total Governmental Activities Proprietary Internal Service Total assets $77,954,511 $195,723,011 $30,404,614 $304,082,136 $25,605,658 Total deferred outflows 833,536 2,139,848 572,103 3,545,487 1,012,824 Total liabilities 14,483,892 54,449,885 3,955,468 72,889,245 9,393,518 Total deferred inflows 2,387,438 2,343,339 1,114,502 5,845,279 1,973,064 Net Position Net investment in capital assets 42,390,632 101,758,306 21,767,312 165,916,250 961,320 Restricted: - Customer repair & deposit 1,275,408 2,900,342 - 4,175,750 - Bond reserve 1,418,562 3,738,309 - 5,156,871 - Operating reserve 2,903,758 5,533,851 - 8,437,609 - Capital outlay 9,643,440 14,315,857 983,710 24,943,007 - Unrestricted 4,284,917 12,822,970 3,155,725 20,263,612 14,290,580 Total net position 61,916,717 141,069,635 25,906,747 228,893,099 15,251,900 Operating revenues 21,475,588 41,492,806 10,086,436 73,054,830 37,725,213 Operating expenses 14,060,542 27,594,387 12,283,456 53,938,385 36,472,722 Operating income (loss) 7,415,046 13,898,419 (2,197,020) 19,116,445 1,252,491 Non-operating revenues (expenses) (317,091) (1,620,809) 964,798 (973,102) (77,879) Income (loss) before contributions & transfers 7,097,955 12,277,610 (1,232,222) 18,143,343 1,174,612 Capital contributions 85,730 657,720 - 743,450 - Transfers in 621,317 1,673,683 1,796,371 4,091,371 6,667 Transfers out (1,681,201) (4,543,120) (704,296) (6,928,617) (6,667) Change in Net Position 6,123,801 10,065,893 (140,147) 16,049,547 1,174,612 Total Net Position - Beginning (restated) 55,792,916 131,003,742 26,046,894 212,843,552 14,077,288 Total Net Position - Ending $61,916,717 $141,069,635 $25,906,747 $228,893,099 $15,251,900 The City of South Bend maintains two types of proprietary funds: enterprise and internal service. The City maintains eight (8) enterprise funds. Information is presented separately in the Proprietary Statement of Net Position, the Proprietary Statement of Revenues and Expenditures, and Changes in Fund Net Position for the Water Utility and Wastewater Utility, which are considered major enterprise funds. Data from the other six (6) nonmajor enterprise funds (Century Center, Consolidated Building Department, Parking Garage, Solid Waste, Emergency Medical Services, and Morris Performing Arts Center) are combined into a single, aggregated presentation. The City maintains seven (7) internal service funds. The City of South Bend uses internal service funds to account for its self-funded liability insurance program, self-funded employee health benefits program, unemployment compensation claims, police take-home vehicle insurance program, Innovation & Technology and 311 call center, parental leave benefit for City employees, and central services unit (a department that accounts for expenses related to fuel, vehicle repairs, and other services provided to City departments on a cost-reimbursement basis). Because these services predominantly benefit governmental rather than business-type functions, they have been included within governmental activities in the government-wide financial statements but are combined into a single, aggregated presentation in the 27 City of South Bend, Indiana Management’s Discussion and Analysis (Continued) December 31, 2021 proprietary fund financial statements. The internal service funds have been combined into a single, aggregated presentation. As of December 31, 2021, City enterprise funds reported a net position of $228,893,099, which represents an increase of $16,049,547, or 7.5%, from the net position as of December 31, 2020. As of December 31, 2021, enterprise fund net position includes net investment in capital assets of $165,916,250, restricted net position of $42,713,237 and unrestricted net position of $20,263,612. During 2021, the Water utility experienced an increase in net position of $6,123,801 and the Wastewater utility experienced an increase in net position of $10,065,893. The Water utility experienced decreased operating revenues of $60,702 while the Wastewater utility experienced an increase in operating revenue of $1,849,370. Nonmajor Enterprise Funds experienced a decrease in net position of $140,147 during 2021, which was due primarily to a continued slowdown in services stemming from the COVID-19 pandemic. The Century Center Fund reported a decrease in net position of $1,420,714, which was a direct result of being shut down for a good portion of 2021 due to the pandemic. The Parking Garage Fund reported a decrease in net position of $14,925. The Consolidated Building Fund reported an increase in net position of $172,352 during 2021. The Solid Waste Fund reported an increase in net position of $1,779,666, which was driven exclusively by a transfer into this fund from the General Fund to help maintain services over the next several years, while having a glidepath to higher rates. The Emergency Medical Services Fund reported a decrease in net position of $610,608, as a result of the reclassification of EMS activities from “business- type” to “governmental” and the associated closing of this proprietary fund in 2021. The Morris Performing Arts Center Fund was opened with the 2022 budget, and the only activity in 2021 relates to accrued liabilities incurred in 2021, but not paid until 2022. As such, this fund had a decrease in net position of $45,918 and sits in a negative net position as of December 31, 2021. Internal Services Funds reported net position of $15,251,900 as of December 31, 2021, an increase of $1,174,612 compared to net position as of December 31, 2020. The Liability Insurance Fund decreased in net position by $903,682 in 2021. The Central Services Fund decreased its net position by $215,406. The Self-Funded Employee Benefits Fund increased in net position by $836,559 due to lower-than- expected healthcare costs. The Innovation & Technology and 311 Call Center fund is a fully allocated fund which supports most City departments, and increased in net position by $1,333,605 in fiscal 2021. The Unemployment Compensation Insurance Fund increase in position by $41,084, and the Parental Leave Fund increased in net position by $68,091. Fiduciary Funds Fiduciary funds are used to account for resources held for the benefit of parties outside the government. The City maintains three fiduciary funds, which consist of two pension trust funds (1925 Police Officers’ Pension and 1937 Firefighters’ Pension) and one custodial fund (Police Distributions Payable). Pension Trust Funds Custodial Fund Total assets $ 978,665 $ 1,641,403 Total liabilities 2 1,641,403 Fiduciary net position restricted for pensions 978,663 - Total additions 10,054,307 863,627 Total deductions 10,087,092 863,627 Net increase (decrease) in net position held in trust $ (32,785) $ - 28 City of South Bend, Indiana Management’s Discussion and Analysis (Continued) December 31, 2021 Effective in fiscal 2009, with the passage of State legislation, the State of Indiana began making contributions to the 1925 Police Officers’ and 1937 Firefighters’ Pension Funds. These funds no longer receive property tax revenue distributions beyond fiscal 2009. The administration of the pension plans is the responsibility of the City. The net position maintained in the pension trust is the result of timing differences in the payment of pension benefits and the contributions received from the State of Indiana (the State reimburses in June and September for expenses paid in the previous calendar year). The cost of healthcare benefits to pension members are not covered by State contributions. The 1925 Police Officers’ and 1937 Firefighters’ pension funds will no longer pay retiree health insurance costs, these costs will be paid from the regular Police Department and Fire Department operating budgets. General Fund Budgetary Highlights The City prepares an annual budget for General Fund expenditures, which is subject to City of South Bend Common Council approval for adoption, before November 1 of the year preceding the budget period, according to state law concerning the annual budget of second class cities and towns. The Common Council adopted the 2021 budget at its meeting held in October 2020. The General Fund budget applicable for fiscal 2021 is reported as follows: Original (inclusive of encumbrances carried forward) Final Actual Budgetary Basis Variance Revenues / Transfers In $ 70,894,494 $ 77,037,492 $ 77,083,789 $ 46,297 Expenditures / Transfers Out 74,305,754 78,446,868 75,567,091 2,879,777 Surplus (Deficit) $ (3,411,260) $ (1,409,376) $ 1,516,698 $ 2,926,074 General Fund revenues/transfers in was originally budgeted at $70,894,494 for fiscal 2021. During the year, the General Fund budget for revenue/transfers in was increased by $6,142,998 to $77,037,492. The revenue budget may be increased or decreased at any time based on updated revenue projections. By closely aligning the budget with actual results, the City is able to increase the meaningfulness of its analysis. The revenue/transfers in budget was increased primarily due to an increase in the property tax estimate because of higher collections than anticipated. During 2021, the General Fund collected $77,083,789 in revenues/transfers in on a budgetary basis, which was $6,189,295 higher than the original budget. This difference is 8.7% higher than the original budget. This increase over budget is due mainly to the receipt of higher-than-expected property taxes in 2021. General Fund expenditures/transfers out were originally budgeted at $74,305,754 for fiscal 2021, which included roughly $1.1 million in encumbrances that were carried forward from a previous year. During the year, the General Fund expenditure/transfers out budgets were increased by $4,141,114 to $78,446,868. This increase was largely driven by the budgeting of transfers from the General Fund. General Fund spending is reviewed on a monthly basis under the direction of the City Controller to ensure spending remains within budgetary constraints. Monthly reviews are conducted with General Fund department management to review spending projections to ensure that annual expenditures remain within the budgetary levels. Budget amendments for cost-neutral redistribution between expense categories (i.e., personnel, supplies, services, capital) were submitted to Common Council four times during 2021, as required to adjust the budget to prevent any budget overruns in any expenditure category. 29 City of South Bend, Indiana Management’s Discussion and Analysis (Continued) December 31, 2021 Additional appropriations for projects, initiatives, or unbudgeted spending requirements within the General Fund as deemed necessary by the Mayor are presented to the Common Council for adoption. General Fund expenditures/transfers out incurred on a budgetary basis, including cash expended and outstanding encumbrances as of year-end December 31, 2021, amounted to $75,567,091. The expenditures/transfers out and commitments as of year-end December 31, 2021 are less than the 2021 amended General Fund budget by $2,879,777 or 3.6%. The largest savings were in the Police Department and Fire Department budgets as personnel and other costs spent were less than budgeted due to position vacancies and other factors. Capital Assets and Debt Administration Capital Assets of the Primary Government Governmental Activities Business-type Activities Government-wide 2021 2020 2021 2020 2021 2020 Assets not depreciated Land $14,496,141 $14,496,141 $2,586,613 $2,586,613 $17,082,754 $17,082,754 Construction in Progress 16,404,213 13,723,541 14,328,420 7,939,233 30,732,633 21,662,774 Total 30,900,354 28,219,682 16,915,033 10,525,846 47,815,387 38,745,528 Assets depreciated Buildings 139,855,410 138,289,640 82,332,850 81,937,260 222,188,260 220,226,900 Non-building improvements 47,737,443 42,072,478 27,112,178 27,112,178 74,849,621 69,184,656 Machinery and Equipment 54,841,204 54,129,803 41,923,785 39,855,203 96,764,989 93,985,006 Roads and Infrastructure 484,619,434 482,176,059 237,924,362 237,041,548 722,543,796 719,217,607 Total Cost 727,053,491 716,667,980 389,293,175 385,946,189 1,116,346,666 1,102,614,169 Accumulated Depreciation Buildings 63,451,489 59,574,451 43,314,941 41,624,225 106,766,430 101,198,676 Non-building improvements 14,459,065 12,693,293 12,296,313 11,048,779 26,755,378 23,742,072 Machinery and Equipment 42,019,616 40,148,007 28,933,982 26,516,310 70,953,598 66,664,317 Roads and Infrastructure 366,512,165 353,694,281 95,483,669 89,862,870 461,995,834 443,557,151 Total Accum. Depreciation 486,442,335 466,110,032 180,028,905 169,052,184 666,471,240 635,162,216 Net Depreciated Assets 240,611,156 250,557,948 209,264,270 216,894,005 449,875,426 467,451,953 Net Capital Assets $271,511,510 $278,777,630 $226,179,303 $227,419,851 $497,690,813 $506,197,481 The investment in capital assets includes land and land improvements, buildings and building improvements, vehicles, information technology equipment, machinery and equipment, and construction in progress. A detailed explanation of these capital assets can be found in the Notes to the Financial Statements. Under the category of roads and infrastructure, the current cost amount of $722,543,796 includes estimated costs derived primarily from the City’s 2006 implementation of GASB Statement No. 34, which required the retroactive reporting of infrastructure capital assets. All other assets are recorded at historical cost. Major Capital Asset Project Spending in 2021 Included in capital asset additions for 2021 were the following major projects:  River Walk Upgrades (Beyer Street to Howard Park) ($3,429,279)  Historic Leeper Park Improvements ($2,156,273)  Cleveland/Brick Road Paving Improvements ($1,255,644) 30 City of South Bend, Indiana Management’s Discussion and Analysis (Continued) December 31, 2021 Capital Assets Analysis As of December 31, 2021, government-wide capital assets were valued at $497,690,813, net of accumulated depreciation, a decrease of $8,506,668, or 1.7%, since December 31, 2020. Construction in Progress increased by $9,069,859 and capitalized assets in land, buildings, improvements, machinery and equipment, and roads decreased by $17,576,527, net of depreciation, since December 31, 2020. As of December 31, 2021, the cost of Roads & Infrastructure ($722,543,796) was the major asset class followed by Buildings ($222,188,260) and Machinery & Equipment ($96,764,989). Total depreciation expense was $33,459,812 for 2021, as compared to $34,106,851 for 2020. Depreciation expense was $21,747,814 for governmental activities and $11,711,998 for business-type activities for 2021. Additional information on capital assets can be found in the notes to the financial statements in Note 6. Debt Administration Outstanding debt principal as of December 31, 2021 was $218,219,621, a decrease of $12,414,271, or 5.4% from 2020. City outstanding debt includes general obligation bonds, revenue bonds, mortgage bonds, notes and loans payable and capital leases. Beginning Additions Retirements Ending Governmental Activities General Obligation Bonds $ 17,005,155 $ - $ (1,054,592) $ 15,950,563 Revenue Bonds 118,820,313 8,860,022 (8,914,455) 118,765,880 Mortgage Bonds 8,389,572 - (2,044,476) 6,345,096 Notes and Loans 3,405,904 - (326,878) 3,079,026 Capital Leases 13,712,755 4,579,762 (5,403,218) 12,889,299 Total Governmental Activities Debt 161,333,699 13,439,784 (17,743,619) 157,029,864 Business-Type Activities Revenue Bonds 64,329,826 14,339,893 (20,094,879) 58,574,840 Mortgage Bonds 40,771 - (40,771) - Notes and Loans 1,816,433 - (1,595,721) 220,712 Capital Leases 3,113,163 758,270 (1,477,228) 2,394,205 Total Business-Type Activities Debt 69,300,193 15,098,163 (23,208,599) 61,189,757 Total Debt $ 230,633,892 $ 28,537,947 $(40,952,218) $ 218,219,621 During 2021, the City entered into capital lease agreements in the amount of $4,579,762 to purchase certain vehicles and equipment. The lease terms are typically for five years with semi-annual debt service paid from the operating budgets of the user departments. Capital lease financing is used to acquire police vehicles, fire trucks, ambulances, garbage trucks, computer replacements, copiers and other vehicles and equipment. The City solicits competitive financing proposals for lease financing from local and national companies and the interest rate achieved during 2021 was on average less than 2% for these leases. Under the Indiana Constitution and State statute, the City's general obligation bonded debt and certain other debt is subject to a legal limitation based upon 2% of 1/3 of the total assessed value of real and personal property. The City issued two bonds in 2021 – a refunding of 2009 and 2011 Sewage Works 31 City of South Bend, Indiana Management’s Discussion and Analysis (Continued) December 31, 2021 Revenue bonds (new principal amount: $12,450,000) and a Economic Development Income Tax bond to support infrastructure and roads projects ($7,610,000). Neither of these debt issuances are subject to the constitutional debt limitation. A calculation of the City’s legal debt limitation can be found in the statistical debt capacity section of this document. Additional information on debt can be found in the Notes to the Financial Statements in Note 8 - Leases and Note 9 - Long-term Debt. Significant Subsequent Events There is one event that occurred subsequent to the end of 2021 that might have a material impact on the interpretation of the City’s financial position: 1. On February 16, 2022, the City of South Bend issued two separate bonds. a. First, the South Bend Redevelopment Authority issued $6,395,000 in lease-rental revenue bonds to support various capital projects and improvements at the Morris Performing Arts Center. b. Additionally, the City also issued $5,715,000 in economic development lease-rental revenue bonds to support capital improvements at the Potawatomi Zoo. c. The revenue backup on both bond issuances is hotel-motel tax revenues that are specifically designated by state statute to support the Morris Performing Arts Center and the Potawatomi Zoo (respectively). Economic Factors and 2021 Budget Economic Factors Property tax revenue, historically and at present, is the principal source of revenue for funding of governmental activities within the City of South Bend. The State of Indiana General Assembly enacted property tax reform legislation in March 2008. Known as the “Circuit Breaker”, House Enrolled Act 1001 (HEA 1001) limits property taxes paid to 1% of gross assessed value for residential homesteads, 2% for agricultural/rental properties, and 3% for all other real and personal property. Under current legislation, all Indiana localities assess properties based on market values. Each year properties are “trended”, which involves comparing property values to sales activity in the neighborhood and adjusting the current assessed values up or down according to the trended data. The Circuit Breaker legislation was phased in commencing in fiscal 2009 and has led to significant reductions in property tax revenues available to fund City governmental operations since then. In 2021, the primary funds supported by property taxes (General Fund, Parks and Recreation Fund, and Cumulative Capital Development Fund) lost approximately $41.2 million in taxable property tax levy due to the circuit breaker caps (Department of Local Government Finance, 2021 St. Joseph County Circuit Breaker Report). As a consequence of the state enacted legislation in 2008, the City enacted a 0.95% local option income tax increase to partially offset the property tax revenue loss. The local option tax increase became effective in October 2009 and has resulted in an increase in local income taxes available to the City to fund ongoing governmental operations of public safety, parks and recreation, highways and streets and general government. 32 City of South Bend, Indiana Management’s Discussion and Analysis (Continued) December 31, 2021 Management of the City of South Bend will continue to oversee the financial affairs from a position of fiscal conservatism. Special attention will be given to maintaining adequate fund reserves in the General Fund and the income tax funds as they are very important to the continued financial strength of the City. Job creation is the primary engine to drive economic recovery. With the economic outlook for 2022 and beyond forecasted to be stronger, given the increased availability of vaccines for the COVID-19 virus and the corresponding easing of restrictions on gatherings and business, the City has opportunity to invest. Significant concerns linger (particularly around inflation and its impact on both city finances and resident well-being), but the City is excited to use recent-year surpluses to reinvest back into our community. Particularly with the passage of the American Recovery Plan in early 2021, the City has the opportunity to invest in large-scale economic development and infrastructure projects to attempt to change the trajectory of the local economy and put the City back on the path to growth. 2022 Budget and Beyond The City will engage to ensure effective delivery of required services to taxpayers and residents within the constraints of available financial resources. The City will continue to provide required services within the constraints of a balanced General Fund budget. In the spirit of fiscal responsibility, the City has engaged in a process of program budgeting for the 2021 and 2022 budgets. This program budgeting is in addition to the state-required fund and account budgeting through the Indiana Department of Local Government Finance. Through its Office of Innovation, the City continues to pursue reengineering programs targeted to create efficiency and cost improvements within City operations. These include purchasing process reengineering, back-office process improvements for human resources, performance management and other customer service operations. These initiatives, upon successful deployment completion, will achieve the desired results to create efficiency gains in the delivery of services to taxpayers. The City is committed to creating a budget for fiscal 2023 that will remain fiscally responsible to the effective delivery of required services to City residents and stakeholders within the existing revenue constraints, as well as new revenue constraints imposed by the uncertain economic conditions we now face. Specific concerns for the 2022 budget include the continuing impact of Circuit Breaker property tax reform on City revenue, the need for economic stimulus in our City and the need to address ever-increasing public safety costs, high health and pension costs and other stagnant or declining revenue sources such as gasoline, wheel and auto excise taxes. Requests for Information This Management’s Discussion and Analysis, as contained within the City of South Bend Annual Comprehensive Financial Report, is intended to provide readers with a general overview of the financial condition of the City of South Bend as of December 31, 2021. Questions concerning any of the information provided in this report, or requests for additional information, should be addressed to: Daniel T. Parker, Controller City of South Bend Department of Administration and Finance 227 W. Jefferson Blvd., 12th Floor South Bend, IN 46601 Telephone (574) 235-9822 Email dparker@southbendin.gov 33 Basic Financial Statements 34 City of South Bend, Indiana Statement of Net Position December 31, 2021 Governmental Business-type Component Activities Activities Total Unit Assets Cash and cash equivalents 133,144,173$ 10,884,216$ 144,028,389$ 1,566,000$ Investments 159,945,637 15,136,378 175,082,015 - Receivables: Accounts - net 2,102,142 6,932,279 9,034,421 881,493 Interest 154,935 38,589 193,524 - Taxes 265,657 400,000 665,657 - Property taxes 87,600,927 - 87,600,927 3,229,878 Loans 7,189,883 - 7,189,883 - Lease - - - 745,205 Internal balances (19,296) 19,296 - - Inventory 956,420 867,515 1,823,935 431,671 Prepaid expenses 1,655,820 4,268 1,660,088 8,147 Restricted assets 76,725 43,613,527 43,690,252 - Property held for resale 8,981,424 - 8,981,424 - Net pension asset 19,193,872 - 19,193,872 756,630 Capital assets: Assets not subject to depreciation 30,900,354 16,915,033 47,815,387 1,561,191 Assets subject to depreciation - net 240,611,155 209,264,270 449,875,425 30,106,701 Total assets 692,759,828 304,075,371 996,835,199 39,286,916 Deferred outflows of resources Unamortized loss on refunding 2,124,663 964,136 3,088,799 - Deferred outflows related to pensions 22,829,057 1,830,189 24,659,246 386,550 Deferred outflows related to OPEB 4,424,296 751,162 5,175,458 - Total deferred outflows of resources 29,378,016 3,545,487 32,923,503 386,550 Liabilities Accounts payable 5,089,729 2,205,275 7,295,004 74,906 Due to other governmental units 107,398 - 107,398 - Performance deposits payable 105,425 7,000 112,425 - Accrued liabilities and other: Accrued payroll payable 2,332,485 449,677 2,782,162 155,578 Accrued interest payable 2,169,993 111,265 2,281,258 - Taxes payable 282,886 126,998 409,884 - Other current payables 450,438 140,705 591,143 112,005 Customer deposits payable 810,439 2,289,125 3,099,564 - Unearned revenue 29,549,185 - 29,549,185 24,399 Noncurrent liabilities: Due within one year: Compensated absences 4,623,871 174,965 4,798,836 171,734 Claims payable 4,001,006 - 4,001,006 - General obligation bonds payable 1,040,000 - 1,040,000 - Revenue bonds payable 8,838,699 7,499,257 16,337,956 - Mortgage bonds payable 1,735,000 - 1,735,000 - Notes and loans payable 297,175 24,682 321,857 - Capital leases 4,330,296 1,202,645 5,532,941 - Due in more than one year: General obligation bonds payable 14,910,563 - 14,910,563 - Revenue bonds payable 109,914,490 51,075,583 160,990,073 - Mortgage bonds payable 4,610,096 - 4,610,096 - Notes and loans payable 2,781,851 196,030 2,977,881 - Capital leases 8,559,003 1,191,560 9,750,563 - Net pension liability 140,244,301 2,271,657 142,515,958 - Total OPEB liability 23,065,327 3,916,056 26,981,383 - Total liabilities 369,849,656 72,882,480 442,732,136 538,622 See Notes to Financial Statements 35 City of South Bend, Indiana Statement of Net Position (Continued) December 31, 2021 Governmental Business-type Component Activities Activities Total Unit Deferred inflows of resources Unamortized gain on refunding 436,837 816,595 1,253,432 - Deferred inflows related to pensions 40,476,678 3,568,857 44,045,535 1,675,114 Deferred inflows related to OPEB 8,598,290 1,459,827 10,058,117 - Deferred inflows related to property taxes receivable 87,600,927 - 87,600,927 3,229,878 Total deferred inflows of resources 137,112,732 5,845,279 142,958,011 4,904,992 Net position Net investment in capital assets 133,711,581 165,916,250 299,627,831 31,637,517 Restricted: Debt service 10,986,987 - 10,986,987 - Customer repair and deposit - 4,175,750 4,175,750 - Bond reserve - 5,156,871 5,156,871 - Operating reserve - 8,437,609 8,437,609 - Capital outlay - 24,943,007 24,943,007 - Net pension asset 19,193,872 - 19,193,872 - Unrestricted 51,283,016 20,263,612 71,546,628 2,592,335 Total net position 215,175,456$ 228,893,099$ 444,068,555$ 34,229,852$ See Notes to Financial Statements 36 City of South Bend, Indiana Statement of Activities For the Year Ended December 31, 2021 Net (Expense) Revenue and Changes in Program Revenues Net Position Operating Capital Grants Primary Government Charges for Grants and and Governmental Business-type Component Expenses Services Contributions Contributions Activities Activities Total Unit Functions/programs Primary government: Governmental activities: General government 13,099,391$ 619,851$ 192,140$ -$ (12,287,400)$ -$ (12,287,400)$ -$ Public safety 66,584,412 6,322,288 10,516,623 - (49,745,501) - (49,745,501) - Highways and streets 29,402,967 416,847 1,546,356 123,272 (27,316,492) - (27,316,492) - Community and economic development 18,151,702 1,973,800 6,932,826 2,380,584 (6,864,492) - (6,864,492) - Culture and recreation 20,298,172 3,791,726 992,163 1,238,463 (14,275,820) - (14,275,820) - Interest on long-term debt 5,517,287 - - - (5,517,287) - (5,517,287) - Total governmental activities 153,053,931 13,124,512 20,180,108 3,742,319 (116,006,992) - (116,006,992) - Business-type activities: Water utility 14,387,728 21,486,628 - 85,730 - 7,184,630 7,184,630 - Wastewater utility 29,248,157 41,517,462 - 657,720 - 12,927,025 12,927,025 - Century center 3,826,100 1,465,145 - - - (2,360,955) (2,360,955) - Consolidated building 1,346,344 1,518,911 - - - 172,567 172,567 - Parking garage 966,418 951,227 - - - (15,191) (15,191) - Solid waste 6,133,675 6,118,743 - - - (14,932) (14,932) - Emergency medical services 2,017 - - - - (2,017) (2,017) - Morris performing arts center 45,918 - - - - (45,918) (45,918) - Total business-type activities 55,956,357 73,058,116 - 743,450 - 17,845,209 17,845,209 - Total primary government 209,010,288$ 86,182,628$ 20,180,108$ 4,485,769$ (116,006,992)$ 17,845,209$ (98,161,783)$ -$ Component unit: South Bend Public Transportation Corp. 13,349,669$ 1,153,798$ 6,946,568$ 6,085,789$ -$ -$ -$ 836,486$ General revenues: Taxes: Property taxes 87,866,397 - 87,866,397 4,198,981 Income taxes 35,736,715 - 35,736,715 - Hotel/motel taxes 604,437 1,037,500 1,641,937 - State-shared revenue 13,357,839 - 13,357,839 - Unrestricted investment income (loss)(52,191) 4,084 (48,107) 2,127 Gain (loss) on sale of capital assets 104,819 - 104,819 - Other miscellaneous income 19,002,228 - 19,002,228 - Total general revenues 156,620,244 1,041,584 157,661,828 4,201,108 Transfers 2,837,246 (2,837,246) - - Change in net position 43,450,498 16,049,547 59,500,045 5,037,594 Net position - Beginning of year 171,724,958 212,843,552 384,568,510 29,192,258 Net position - End of year 215,175,456$ 228,893,099$ 444,068,555$ 34,229,852$ See Notes to Financial Statements 37 City of South Bend, IndianaGovernmental FundsBalance SheetDecember 31, 2021Local Income TaxParks and Local Income Tax Local Income Tax Economic American NonmajorGeneral FundRecreationPublic SafetyCertified SharesDevelopmentRescue PlanRiver West TIFFundsTotalAssetsCash and cash equivalents27,133,893$ 2,528,680$ 1,725,951$ 9,474,358$ 10,223,855$ 12,178,434$ 14,495,672$ 46,314,240$ 124,075,083$ Investments38,040,148 3,420,375 2,247,590 9,109,306 14,496,111 17,268,011 19,117,512 43,433,225 147,132,278 Receivables:Accounts1,643,630 7,033 - - 150,000 - - 161,879 1,962,542 Interest37,072 3,333 2,190 8,892 14,127 16,828 20,295 39,711 142,448 Taxes- - - - - - - 265,657 265,657 Property taxes43,277,295 10,181,139 - - - - 17,838,049 16,304,444 87,600,927 Loans- - - - - - 635,000 6,554,883 7,189,883 Due from other funds- - - - - - - 48 48 Advances to other funds- - - 356,253 - - - 1,552,482 1,908,735 Inventory- 13,554 - - - - - - 13,554 Property held for resale- - - 175,000 270,001 - 5,722,536 2,813,887 8,981,424 Total assets 110,132,038$ 16,154,114$ 3,975,731$ 19,123,809$ 25,154,094$ 29,463,273$ 57,829,064$ 117,440,456$ 379,272,579$ LiabilitiesAccounts payable 253,346$ 317,235$ -$ 984,065$ 491,330$ -$ 415,834$ 2,049,510$ 4,511,320$ Due to other funds 9,614 6,736 - - 386 - - 1,673 18,409 Due to other governments 107,398 - - - - - - - 107,398 Advances from other funds - - - - - - - 1,908,735 1,908,735 Performance deposits payable 68,950 - - - 6,000 - 18,525 11,950 105,425 Accrued liabilities and other:Accrued payroll payable 1,256,719 203,949 488,040 - - - - 246,213 2,194,921 Taxes payable 153,163 24,988 58,631 - - - - 29,577 266,359 Other current payables 211,628 34,344 82,185 - - - 30,000 69,116 427,273 Customer deposits - - - - - - - 810,439 810,439 Unearned revenue- 82,373 - - - 29,455,024 - - 29,537,397 Total liabilities 2,060,818 669,625 628,856 984,065 497,716 29,455,024 464,359 5,127,213 39,887,676 Deferred inflows of resources- unavailable revenueEMS Medicaid receivable 1,392,294 - - - - - - - 1,392,294 Property taxes receivable43,277,295 10,181,139 - - - - 17,838,049 16,304,444 87,600,927 Total deferred inflows of resources44,669,589 10,181,139 - - - - 17,838,049 16,304,444 88,993,221 Fund balancesNonspendable - 13,554 - 531,253 270,001 - 5,722,536 4,366,369 10,903,713 Restricted - 5,289,796 3,346,875 - - 8,249 33,804,120 82,947,523 125,396,563 Committed - - - - - - - 8,053,213 8,053,213 Assigned - - - 17,608,491 24,386,377 - - 668,327 42,663,195 Unassigned 63,401,631 - - - - - - (26,633) 63,374,998 Total fund balances 63,401,631 5,303,350 3,346,875 18,139,744 24,656,378 8,249 39,526,656 96,008,799 250,391,682 Total liabilities, deferred inflowsof resources, and fund balances110,132,038$ 16,154,114$ 3,975,731$ 19,123,809$ 25,154,094$ 29,463,273$ 57,829,064$ 117,440,456$ 379,272,579$ See Notes to Financial Statements38 City of South Bend, Indiana Governmental Funds Reconciliation of the Balance Sheet to the Statement of Net Position December 31, 2021 Fund balances reported in governmental funds 250,391,682$ Amounts reported for governmental activities in the statement of net position are different because: Capital assets used in governmental activities are not financial resources and are not reported in the funds 270,529,669 Prepaid expenses are not available to pay for current period expenditures, and therefore are not reported in the funds 86,129 Net pension assets are not available to pay for current period expenditures, and therefore are not reported in the funds 19,193,872 Deferred outflows on refunding are not due and payable in the current period and are not reported in the funds 2,124,663 Deferred outflows related to pensions are not due and payable in the current period and are not reported in the funds 22,110,961 Deferred outflows related to OPEB are not due and payable in the current period and are not reported in the funds 4,129,568 Notes and loans payable, general obligation bonds payable, mortgage bonds payable, revenue bonds payable, and capital leases are not due and payable in the current period and are not reported in the funds (154,937,896) Accrued interest is not due and payable in the current period and is not reported in the funds (2,146,897) Employee compensated absences are payable over a long period of years and do not represent a claim on current financial resources; therefore, they are not reported as fund liabilities (4,518,154) Receipt of funds in advance of recognition increases fund balance in the governmental funds, but is reported as a liability in the government-wide statements.(11,788) Net pension liabilities do not present a claim on current financial resources and are not reported as fund liabilities (139,352,990) Total OPEB liability does not present a claim on current financial resources and is not reported as fund liability (21,528,816) Deferred inflows on refunding are not receivable and not available to pay current period expenditures, and thus not included in the governmental fund balance (436,837) Deferred inflows of resources related to pensions do not present a claim on current financial resources and are not reported as fund liabilities (39,076,394) Deferred inflows of resources related to OPEB do not present a claim on current financial resources and are not reported as fund liabilities (8,025,510) Future inflows related to EMS Medicaid revenue and other inflows are not reported as revenue in the governmental funds until they become available to finance current period expenditures 1,392,294 Internal service funds are included as part of governmental activities 15,251,900 Net position of governmental activities 215,175,456$ See Notes to Financial Statements 39 City of South Bend, IndianaGovernmental FundsStatement of Revenues, Expenditures, and Changes in Fund BalancesFor the Year Ended December 31, 2021Local Income TaxParks and Local Income Tax Local Income Tax Economic American NonmajorGeneral FundRecreationPublic SafetyCertified SharesDevelopmentRescue PlanRiver West TIFFundsTotalRevenuesProperty taxes 43,659,873$ 10,271,000$ -$ -$ -$ -$ 18,120,969$ 15,814,555$ 87,866,397$ Income taxes - - 9,391,746 13,334,937 13,006,489 - - 3,543 35,736,715 Hotel/motel taxes - - - - - - 383,000 221,437 604,437 Licenses and permits 258,054 253 - - - - - 45,530 303,837 Intergovernmental 15,815,822 1,111,437 - - - - 868,707 18,445,837 36,241,803 Charges for services 5,286,199 2,922,965 - - - - - 4,955,851 13,165,015 Fines and forfeitures 6,235 12 - - - - - 607,724 613,971 Investment income (loss) (25,156) (7,808) 1,744 3,169 2,768 8,249 (17,079) (18,078) (52,191) Other 12,937,697 1,027,784 - 123,178 151,545 - 2,900 4,720,025 18,963,129 Total revenues 77,938,724 15,325,643 9,393,490 13,461,284 13,160,802 8,249 19,358,497 44,796,424 193,443,113 ExpendituresCurrent:General government 8,460,476 - - 1,394,160 - - - 4,233,820 14,088,456 Public safety 67,430,055 - 9,845,124 40,000 2,612,931 - - 483,172 80,411,282 Highways and streets 3,087,510 - - 1,526,982 - - - 11,384,622 15,999,114 Community and economic development - - - - 1,914,560 - 635,001 10,241,637 12,791,198 Culture and recreation 1,230,452 14,004,200 - 952,929 - - - 457,167 16,644,748 Capital outlay:General government - - - - - - - 49,478 49,478 Public safety - - - 102,439 - - - 1,117,419 1,219,858 Highways and streets 23,229 - - - - - 1,668,860 8,550,470 10,242,559 Community and economic development - - - 33,324 248,229 - 3,219,446 1,354,798 4,855,797 Culture and recreation - 534,440 - - - - 41,054 2,700,278 3,275,772 Debt service:Principal145,798 452,898 - 1,631,258 314,344 - 3,883,193 9,694,232 16,121,723 Interest on long-term debt1,667 31,020 - 53,009 209,777 - 958,715 4,619,040 5,873,228 Bond issuance costs- - - - - - - 258,996 258,996 Total expenditures 80,379,187 15,022,558 9,845,124 5,734,101 5,299,841 - 10,406,269 55,145,129 181,832,209 Excess of revenues (under) over expenditures (2,440,463) 303,085 (451,634) 7,727,183 7,860,961 8,249 8,952,228 (10,348,705) 11,610,904 Other financing sources (uses)Issuance of debt - - - 1,598,000 - - - 8,945,000 10,543,000 Premium on debt - - - - - - - 1,250,022 1,250,022 Proceeds from sale of capital assets - 17,250 - 99,820 - - - 14,260 131,330 Transfers in 8,881,400 1,232,541 - 147,786 1,000,000 - 582,810 30,818,738 42,663,275 Transfers out (4,948,094) - - (6,270,396) (3,468,986) - (5,013,303) (20,125,250) (39,826,029) Total other financing sources (uses) 3,933,306 1,249,791 - (4,424,790) (2,468,986) - (4,430,493) 20,902,770 14,761,598 Net change in fund balances1,492,843 1,552,876 (451,634) 3,302,393 5,391,975 8,249 4,521,735 10,554,065 26,372,502 Fund balances - Beginning of year61,908,788 3,750,474 3,798,509 14,837,351 19,264,403 - 35,004,921 85,454,734 224,019,180 Fund balances - End of year 63,401,631$ 5,303,350$ 3,346,875$ 18,139,744$ 24,656,378$ 8,249$ 39,526,656$ 96,008,799$ 250,391,682$ See Notes to Financial Statements40 City of South Bend, Indiana Governmental Funds Reconciliation of the Statement of Revenues, Expenditures, and Changes in Fund Balances of Governmental Funds For the Year Ended December 31, 2021 Net change in fund balances - Total governmental funds 26,372,502$ Amount reported for governmental activities in the statement of activities are different because: Governmental funds report capital outlays as expenditures; however, in the statement of activities, these costs are allocated over their estimated useful lives as depreciation: Capital outlay 14,456,409 Depreciation expense (21,618,777) Net book value of assets disposed and transferred (26,511) Prepaid expenses recorded in the statement of net position do not require the use of current financial resources, and therefore are not reported in the fund statements 15,433 Issuance of debt (from notes and loans payable, mortgage bonds payable, revenue bonds payable, and capital leases) provide financial resources to governmental funds, but issuing debt increases long-term liabilities in the statement of net position (10,543,000) Premium on debt proceeds provide financial resources to governmental funds, but issuing debt increases long-term liabilities in the statement of net position (1,250,022) Repayment of debt principal is an expenditure in the governmental funds, but not in the statement of activities (where it reduces long-term debt)16,121,723 Other adjustments related to debt premiums, discounts, deferred inflows of resources, and deferred outflows 519,565 of resources Changes in accrued interest payable and other 95,372 Changes in compensated absences reported in the statement of activities do not require the use of current resources, and therefore are not reported in the fund statements until they come due for payment 880,537 Recognition of revenue previously received and available, and thus previously recognized in the governmental funds (6,362) Changes in the total OPEB liability reported in the statement of activities do not require the use of current resources, and therefore are not reported in the fund statements until they come due for payment (755,432) Future receipts of EMS Medicaid revenue and other revenues are not available to pay current period expenditures, and thus is not included in governmental fund balance (34,141) Changes in the net pension liabilities and related deferred inflows and outflows of resources reported in the statement of activities do not require the use of current resources, and therefore are not reported in the fund statements until they come due for payment 18,048,590 Internal service funds are included as part of governmental activities - Change in net position 1,174,612 Change in net position of governmental activities 43,450,498$ See Notes to Financial Statements 41 City of South Bend, Indiana Proprietary Funds Statement of Net Position December 31, 2021 Governmental Activities Wastewater Nonmajor Proprietary Water Utility Utility Enterprise Total Internal Service Assets Current assets: Cash and cash equivalents 2,703,516$ 6,367,237$ 1,813,463$ 10,884,216$ 9,069,090$ Investments 3,827,797 9,020,478 2,288,103 15,136,378 12,813,359 Receivables: Accounts 1,946,626 4,042,911 1,102,842 7,092,379 139,600 Allowance for doubtful accounts (50,000) (85,100) (25,000) (160,100) - Interest 12,421 23,927 2,241 38,589 12,487 Taxes - - 400,000 400,000 - Due from other funds 10,072 13,773 2,216 26,061 - Inventory 672,325 160,786 34,404 867,515 942,866 Prepaid expenses 4,268 - - 4,268 1,569,691 Total current assets 9,127,025 19,544,012 5,618,269 34,289,306 24,547,093 Noncurrent assets: Restricted assets 15,278,555 26,541,451 1,793,521 43,613,527 76,725 Capital assets: Assets not subject to depreciation 1,795,746 13,273,833 1,845,454 16,915,033 - Assets subject to depreciation 51,753,185 136,363,715 21,147,370 209,264,270 981,840 Total noncurrent assets 68,827,486 176,178,999 24,786,345 269,792,830 1,058,565 Total assets 77,954,511 195,723,011 30,404,614 304,082,136 25,605,658 Deferred outflows of resources Unamortized loss on refunding 27,183 936,953 - 964,136 - Deferred outflows related to pensions 571,708 852,858 405,623 1,830,189 718,096 Deferred outflows related to OPEB 234,645 350,037 166,480 751,162 294,728 Total deferred outflows of resources 833,536 2,139,848 572,103 3,545,487 1,012,824 Liabilities Current liabilities: Accounts payable 607,835 1,417,631 179,809 2,205,275 578,409 Due to other funds - 2,855 3,910 6,765 935 Performance deposits payable - - 7,000 7,000 - Accrued liabilities and other: Accrued payroll payable 129,679 189,160 130,838 449,677 137,564 Accrued interest payable 1,925 101,346 7,994 111,265 23,096 Taxes payable 80,934 25,684 20,380 126,998 16,527 Other current payables 21,821 64,673 54,211 140,705 23,165 Customer deposits payable 1,277,052 903,121 108,952 2,289,125 - Compensated absences 62,863 45,780 66,322 174,965 105,717 Claims payable - - - - 4,001,006 Revenue bonds payable 1,224,257 6,275,000 - 7,499,257 - Notes and loans payable 24,682 - - 24,682 - Capital leases 201,048 188,482 813,115 1,202,645 832,976 Total current liabilities 3,632,096 9,213,732 1,392,531 14,238,359 5,719,395 Noncurrent liabilities: Revenue bonds payable 8,722,870 42,352,713 - 51,075,583 - Notes and loans payable 196,030 - - 196,030 - Capital leases - - 1,191,560 1,191,560 1,246,301 Net pension liability 709,612 1,058,580 503,465 2,271,657 891,311 Total OPEB liability 1,223,284 1,824,860 867,912 3,916,056 1,536,511 Total noncurrent liabilities 10,851,796 45,236,153 2,562,937 58,650,886 3,674,123 Total liabilities 14,483,892 54,449,885 3,955,468 72,889,245 9,393,518 Enterprise Funds See Notes to Financial Statements 42 City of South Bend, Indiana Proprietary Funds Statement of Net Position (Continued) December 31, 2021 Governmental Activities Wastewater Nonmajor Proprietary Water Utility Utility Enterprise Total Internal Service Deferred inflows of resources Unamortized gain on refunding 816,595 - - 816,595 - Deferred inflows related to pensions 1,114,827 1,663,068 790,962 3,568,857 1,400,284 Deferred inflows related to OPEB 456,016 680,271 323,540 1,459,827 572,780 Total deferred inflows of resources 2,387,438 2,343,339 1,114,502 5,845,279 1,973,064 Net position Net investment in capital assets 42,390,632 101,758,306 21,767,312 165,916,250 961,320 Restricted: Customer repair and deposit 1,275,408 2,900,342 - 4,175,750 - Bond reserve 1,418,562 3,738,309 - 5,156,871 - Operating reserve 2,903,758 5,533,851 - 8,437,609 - Capital outlay 9,643,440 14,315,857 983,710 24,943,007 - Unrestricted 4,284,917 12,822,970 3,155,725 20,263,612 14,290,580 Total net position 61,916,717$ 141,069,635$ 25,906,747$ 228,893,099$ 15,251,900$ Enterprise Funds See Notes to Financial Statements 43 City of South Bend, Indiana Proprietary Funds Statement of Revenues, Expenses, and Changes in Net Position For the Year Ended December 31, 2021 Governmental Activities Wastewater Nonmajor Proprietary Water Utility Utility Enterprise Total Internal Service Operating revenues Metered revenue 14,882,289$ 40,268,444$ -$ 55,150,733$ -$ Convention fees - - 1,343,366 1,343,366 - Fire protection revenue 3,002,031 - - 3,002,031 - Licenses and permits - - 1,515,351 1,515,351 - Interest and penalty charges - 750 - 750 - Parking fees - - 1,009,258 1,009,258 - Solid waste fees - - 6,092,214 6,092,214 - Employee/employer contributions - - - - 28,422,037 Charges for sales and services - - - - 7,330,034 Water leak insurance revenue 1,092,113 - - 1,092,113 - Charges to other funds 1,856,424 392,795 67,477 2,316,696 129,585 Other 642,731 830,817 58,770 1,532,318 1,843,557 Total operating revenues 21,475,588 41,492,806 10,086,436 73,054,830 37,725,213 Operating expenses Personnel services 3,808,625 6,088,951 2,759,573 12,657,149 4,689,679 Materials and supplies 1,058,780 1,584,208 875,926 3,518,914 6,067,036 Contractual services 5,125,555 5,840,381 3,642,471 14,608,407 7,105,072 Insurance claims and premiums - - - - 17,775,921 General and administration 2,267,793 6,347,746 2,837,178 11,452,717 705,977 Depreciation 1,799,789 7,733,101 2,168,308 11,701,198 129,037 Total operating expenses 14,060,542 27,594,387 12,283,456 53,938,385 36,472,722 Operating income (loss) 7,415,046 13,898,419 (2,197,020) 19,116,445 1,252,491 Nonoperating revenues (expenses) Investment income (945) 8,305 (3,276) 4,084 2,023 Hotel/motel tax revenues - - 1,037,500 1,037,500 - Interest expense (327,186) (1,653,770) (37,016) (2,017,972) (64,821) (Loss) gain on sale of assets 11,040 24,656 (32,410) 3,286 (15,081) Total nonoperating revenues (expenses) (317,091) (1,620,809) 964,798 (973,102) (77,879) Income (loss) - Before contributions and transfers 7,097,955 12,277,610 (1,232,222) 18,143,343 1,174,612 Capital contributions - Other capital contributions 85,730 657,720 - 743,450 - Transfers in 621,317 1,673,683 1,796,371 4,091,371 6,667 Transfers out (1,681,201) (4,543,120) (704,296) (6,928,617) (6,667) Change in net position 6,123,801 10,065,893 (140,147) 16,049,547 1,174,612 Net position - Beginning of year 55,792,916 131,003,742 26,046,894 212,843,552 14,077,288 Net position - End of year 61,916,717$ 141,069,635$ 25,906,747$ 228,893,099$ 15,251,900$ Enterprise Funds See Notes to Financial Statements 44 City of South Bend, Indiana Proprietary Funds Statement of Cash Flows For the Year Ended December 31, 2021 Governmental Activities Enterprise Funds Proprietary Wastewater Nonmajor Internal Service Water Utility Utility Enterprise Total Fund Cash flows from operating activities Receipts from customers and users 18,981,335$ 40,262,199$ 9,176,424$ 68,419,958$ 2,259,960$ Receipts from interfund services and reimbursements 1,821,803 (13,773) (2,216) 1,805,814 35,528,555 Payments to suppliers (6,090,252) (7,081,463) (4,511,687) (17,683,402) (30,718,340) Payments to employees (4,544,351) (6,900,756) (3,989,698) (15,434,805) (5,323,573) Internal activity - payments to other funds (2,267,793) (6,350,536) (2,040,265) (10,658,594) (706,671) Internal activity - payments from other funds 92,193 392,795 67,477 552,465 - Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities 7,992,935 20,308,466 (1,299,965) 27,001,436 1,039,931 Cash flows from noncapital financing activities Transfers from other funds 621,317 1,673,683 1,796,371 4,091,371 6,667 Transfers to other funds (1,681,201) (4,543,120) (704,296) (6,928,617) (6,667) Hotel/motel tax - - 1,037,500 1,037,500 - Repayments of loans to other funds - 250,000 - 250,000 - Repayments of loans from other funds - - (250,000) (250,000) - Proceeds from capital lease used for noncapital expenses - - - - 1,646,762 Principal paid on noncapital debt - - - - (1,006,757) Interest paid on noncapital debt - - - - (50,358) Net cash (used in) provided by noncapital financing activities (1,059,884) (2,619,437) 1,879,575 (1,799,746) 589,647 Cash flows from capital and related financing activities Proceeds from capital debt refunding - 14,339,893 - 14,339,893 - Proceeds from capital debt issued for future capital purchase - - 758,270 758,270 - Proceeds from capital grant - 68,000 - 68,000 - Proceeds from sales of capital assets 11,040 24,656 - 35,696 1,472 Purchase of capital assets (1,475,034) (7,924,716) (417,862) (9,817,612) (68,349) Principal paid on capital debt (1,390,548) (20,571,848) (886,142) (22,848,538) (10,371) Interest paid on capital debt (424,213) (1,625,439) (39,293) (2,088,945) (625) Debt service charge (1,000) (162,937) - (163,937) - Net cash (used in) provided by capital and related financing activities (3,279,755) (15,852,391) (585,027) (19,717,173) (77,873) Cash flows from investing activities Interest received on investments 2,900 16,712 (2,874) 16,738 7,850 Proceeds from sale and maturities of investment securities (559,591) (576,494) 113,392 (1,022,693) 922,012 Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities (556,691) (559,782) 110,518 (1,005,955) 929,862 Net (decrease) increase in cash and cash equivalents 3,096,605 1,276,856 105,101 4,478,562 2,481,567 Cash and cash equivalents - beginning of year 14,885,466 31,631,832 3,501,882 50,019,180 6,664,248 Cash and cash equivalents - end of year 17,982,071$ 32,908,688$ 3,606,983$ 54,497,742$ 9,145,815$ See Notes to Financial Statements 45 City of South Bend, Indiana Proprietary Funds Statement of Cash Flows (Continued) For the Year Ended December 31, 2021 Governmental Activities Enterprise Funds Proprietary Wastewater Nonmajor Internal Service Water Utility Utility Enterprise Total Fund Classification of cash and cash equivalents Cash and investments 6,531,313$ 15,387,715$ 4,101,565$ 26,020,593$ 21,882,449$ Restricted cash and investments 15,278,555 26,541,451 1,793,521 43,613,527 76,725 Less amounts classified as investments (3,827,797) (9,020,478) (2,288,103) (15,136,378) (12,813,359) Total cash and cash equivalents 17,982,071$ 32,908,688$ 3,606,983$ 54,497,742$ 9,145,815$ Reconciliation of operating income (loss) to net cash from operating activities Operating income (loss) 7,415,046 13,898,419 (2,197,020) 19,116,445 1,252,491 Adjustments to reconcile operating income (loss) to net cash provided by (used in) operating activities: Depreciation and amortization 1,799,789 7,733,101 2,168,308 11,701,198 129,037 (Increase) decrease in assets Receivables (653,826) (1,092,578) (849,040) (2,595,444) (40,622) Due from other funds 57,572 (13,773) (2,216) 41,583 103,922 Inventory 21,683 13,648 6,017 41,348 (94,160) Prepaid expenses and other assets (807) 16,423 7,661 23,277 (410,799) Increase (decrease) in liabilities Accounts payable 54,415 275,392 (44,658) 285,149 (372,663) Taxes payable (3,028) (1,364) 9,810 5,418 (838) Due to other funds - (2,790) (106,265) (109,055) (694) Accrued payroll payable 4,967 (15,236) 31,988 21,719 (8,339) Compensated absences payable (177,750) (263,797) (73,795) (515,342) (175,771) Customer deposits 15,996 254,768 6,504 277,268 - Other current payables 21,821 39,026 27,883 88,730 23,165 Estimate of unfiled claims - - - - 1,188,946 (Increase) decrease in deferred outflows of resources Pension items (201,870) (335,970) (156,186) (694,026) (270,953) OPEB items 49,264 46,756 25,002 121,022 48,525 Increase (decrease) in net pension liabilities (1,000,637) (1,331,676) (650,006) (2,982,319) (1,176,417) Increase (decrease) in OPEB liability (161,021) (109,853) (65,729) (336,603) (137,143) Increase (decrease) in deferred inflows of resources Pension items 729,005 1,123,840 530,745 2,383,590 933,816 OPEB items 22,316 74,130 31,032 127,478 48,428 Total adjustments 577,889 6,410,047 897,055 7,884,991 (212,560) Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities 7,992,935$ 20,308,466$ (1,299,965)$ 27,001,436$ 1,039,931$ Noncash investing, capital, and financing activities Capital assets acquired through lease -$ -$ 354,135$ 354,135$ -$ Capital assets disposed (at cost) (72,874) (343,294) (351,519) (767,686) (64,822) Capital assets transferred from/to another fund (cost) 10,800 - - 10,800 (10,800) Capital asset contribution 85,730 657,720 - 743,450 - Work in progress completed transferred to capital assets (197,480) (813,185) (287,318) (1,297,983) - Accumulated depreciation on disposals of capital assets 72,874 343,294 319,110 735,277 48,268 Accumulated depreciation on transfers of capital assets (10,800) - - (10,800) 10,800 See Notes to Financial Statements 46 City of South Bend, Indiana Fiduciary Funds Statement of Fiduciary Net Position December 31, 2021 Pension Trust Custodial Funds Fund Assets Cash and cash equivalents 404,524$ 1,641,403$ Investments: U.S. Treasuries 80,881 - U.S. Government Agency Securities 491,644 - Tax-Exempt Municipal Bonds 1,057 - Receivables - Interest 559 - Total assets 978,665 1,641,403$ Liabilities Accounts payable 2 - Police distribution payable - 1,641,403 Total liabilities 2 1,641,403$ Net position restricted for pensions 978,663$ See Notes to Financial Statements 47 City of South Bend, Indiana Fiduciary Funds Statement of Changes in Fiduciary Net Position For the Year Ended December 31, 2021 Pension Trust Custodial Funds Fund Additions Investment income (loss) - Interest and dividends (1,783)$ -$ Police asset seizures - 863,627 Contributions: On behalf 10,051,971 - Other 4,119 - Total contributions 10,056,090 - Total additions 10,054,307 863,627 Deductions Benefit payments 10,058,311 Police distributions - 863,627 Administrative expenses 28,781 - Total deductions 10,087,092 863,627 Net (decrease) increase in net position (32,785) - Net position - Beginning of year 1,011,448 - Net position - End of year 978,663$ -$ See Notes to Financial Statements 48 Notes to Financial Statements 49 City of South Bend, Indiana Notes to Financial Statements December 31, 2021 Note 1 – Summary of Significant Accounting Policies Reporting Entity The City of South Bend (the "City") was established under the laws of the State of Indiana and operates under a Council-Mayor form of government. The accompanying financial statements present the City and its component units, entities for which the City is considered to be financially accountable. The component units discussed below are included in the primary government's reporting entity because of the significance of their operational or financial relationships with the primary government. Blended component units, although legally separate entities are in substance part of the government's operations and exist solely to provide services for the government; data from these units is combined with data of the primary government. Discretely presented component units are involved in activities of an operational nature independent from the primary government; their transactions are reported in a separate column in the government-wide financial statements to emphasize that they are legally separate from the government. Component Units and Related Organizations Blended Component Units The City’s financial statements contain four blended component units:  The South Bend Redevelopment Authority is a significant blended component unit of the City. Although it is legally separate from the City, the Redevelopment Authority is reported as if it were part of the City because its sole purpose is to finance and construct land, building, and other improvements for use by the City.  The City of South Bend Building Corporation is a legally separate nonprofit corporation and a significant blended component unit of the City. The Building Corporation is reported as if it were part of the City because its main purpose is to finance construction and remodeling of City buildings. Debt of the Building Corporation is repaid through lease payments from the City.  The Urban Enterprise Association of South Bend (“UEA”) is a legally separate nonprofit corporation, which is reported as if it were a part of the City. The UEA exists exclusively to benefit the City through a variety of economic development programs. Additionally, the City appoints the majority of its governing board, and the organization is staffed by City staff members through a management agreement.  The Venues Parks & Arts Foundation (“VPA Foundation”) is a legally separate nonprofit corporation, which is reported as if it were a part of the City. The VPA Foundation exists solely to raise money through donations and grants for the City. Financial statements for any of the City’s blended component units are available at the City Controller's Office, City of South Bend, 227 West Jefferson, 12th Floor County-City Building, South Bend, Indiana 46601. Discretely Presented Component Unit The South Bend Public Transportation Corporation (“Transpo”) is a discretely presented component unit in these financial statements. Although the City does not have operational responsibility for Transpo, and no financial benefit or burden accrues to the City due to Transpo’s operations, Transpo is nonetheless fiscally dependent on the City, per the following relationship: 50 City of South Bend, Indiana Notes to Financial Statements December 31, 2021 Note 1 – Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (Continued) Pursuant to Indiana law, Transpo is required to submit its proposed budget and tax levy to the Common Council of the City of South Bend for adoption. Specifically, Indiana Code § 6- 1.1-17-20 requires that Transpo, as a political subdivision governed by a majority of unelected officials, submit its proposed budget and property tax levy to the Common Council of the City of South Bend. Pursuant to Indiana Code § 6-1.1-17-20(e), the Common Council of the City of South Bend is required to review Transpo’s budget and proposed tax levy and adopt a final budget and tax levy for Transpo. The Common Council of the City of South Bend may reduce or modify, but may not increase, the proposed budget or tax levy. Because Transpo does not have the ability to complete the above essential events without substantive approval from the South Bend Common Council, it is fiscally dependent upon the City of South Bend, and the City of South Bend is financially accountable for Transpo. Transpo is therefore a component unit of the City of South Bend. The financial statements of Transpo, including all note disclosures, may be obtained from its offices as follows: South Bend Public Transportation Corporation 1401 S Lafayette Blvd South Bend, IN 46613 Related Organizations The City's officials are also responsible for appointing the members of the boards of other organizations, but the City's accountability for these organizations generally does not extend far beyond making the appointments. The mayor and the Common Council appoint the board members of the South Bend Housing Authority, St. Joseph County Housing Consortium, and the Saint Joseph County Board of Managers for Hotel-Motel Tax. Accounting and Reporting Principles The City follows accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (GAAP) as applicable to governmental units. Accounting and financial reporting pronouncements are promulgated by the Governmental Accounting Standards Board. The following is a summary of the significant accounting policies used by the City. Basis of Presentation Governmental accounting principles require that financial reports include two different perspectives: the government-wide perspective and the fund-based perspective. Government-wide financial statements The government-wide financial statements (i.e., the statement of net position and the statement of activities) report information on all of the nonfiduciary activities of the primary government and its component units. All fiduciary activities are reported only in the fund financial statements. The government-wide financial statements are presented on the economic resources measurement focus and the full accrual basis of accounting. Property taxes are recognized as revenue in the year for which they are levied. Grants and similar items are recognized as revenue as soon as all eligibility requirements imposed by the provider have been met. The statements also present a schedule reconciling these amounts to the modified accrual basis of presentation found in the fund-based statements. The primary government is reported separately from the single 51 City of South Bend, Indiana Notes to Financial Statements December 31, 2021 Note 1 – Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (Continued) discretely presented component unit for which the primary government is financially accountable. The statement of activities demonstrates the degree to which the direct expenses of a given function or segment are offset by program revenue. Direct expenses are those that are clearly identifiable with a specific function or segment. Program revenue includes: (1) charges to customers or applicants for goods, services, or privileges provided; (2) operating grants and contributions; and (3) capital grants and contributions, including special assessments. Taxes and other items not properly included among program revenue are reported instead as general revenue. Except for interfund activity and balances between the funds that underlie governmental activities and the funds that underlie business-type activities, the effect of interfund activity has been eliminated from these statements. Fund Financial Statements The City accounts for its various activities in several different funds in order to demonstrate accountability for how we have spent certain resources; separate funds allow us to show the particular expenditures for which specific revenue was used. The various funds are aggregated into three broad fund types: Governmental Funds Governmental funds include all activities that provide general governmental services that are not business-type activities. This includes the General Fund, special revenue funds, debt service funds, and capital project funds. The City reports the following funds as “major” governmental funds:  The General Fund is the primary operating fund because it accounts for all financial resources used to provide government services other than those specifically assigned to another fund. o During the year, the City determined that the Rainy Day fund did not meet the requirements of a special revenue fund and should be reported within the General Fund. As a result, the fund balance-beginning of year of the General Fund includes the fund balance-beginning of year of the Rainy Day fund of $10,882,772.  The Parks and Recreation Fund is used to account for the operation of the City parks system. Financing is provided by a specific annual property tax levy to the extent that user fees and miscellaneous revenues are insufficient to provide such financing.  The Local Income Tax – Public Safety Fund is used to account for the City's share of the public safety portion of the local income tax. Expenditures are restricted to public safety.  The Local Income Tax – Certified Shares Fund is used to account for the City's share of the Certified Shares portion of the local income tax. Expenditures include any lawful purpose of the City.  The Local Income Tax – Economic Development Fund is to account for the City's share of the economic development portion of the local income tax. Expenditures include any lawful purpose of the City. 52 City of South Bend, Indiana Notes to Financial Statements December 31, 2021 Note 1 – Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (Continued)  The American Rescue Plan Fund is used to account for the receipt and expenditures of the funds that the City received from the American Rescue Plan Act of 2021. As a part of this legislation, Congress allocated $350 billion to state, local, territorial and Tribal governments to respond to the COVID-19 pandemic, provide economic relief, and lay the foundation for a strong and equitable recovery.  The River West TIF (Tax Increment Financing) Fund is used to account for public improvement projects in the river west economic development area. Financing is provided by property tax proceeds in excess of those attributable to the assessed value of property in the district before redevelopment. Proprietary Funds Proprietary funds include enterprise funds (which provide goods or services to users in exchange for charges or fees) and internal service funds (which provide goods or services to other funds of the City). The City reports the following funds as “major” enterprise funds:  The Water Utility Fund accounts for the operation of the City's water distribution system.  The Wastewater Utility Fund accounts for the operation of the City's wastewater treatment plant, pumping stations, and collection systems. The City’s internal service funds are used to account for various City liability coverage, employee medical coverage, police officers' take-home vehicle, innovation & technology/311 call center, unemployment claims, parental leave program, and central services such as fuel, vehicle repairs, and various supplies provided to other departments on a cost-reimbursement basis. The activities are accounted for on a full accrual basis, so that the full costs are recognized and allocated to the various funds in the year that the costs are incurred. Fiduciary Funds Fiduciary funds include amounts held in a fiduciary capacity for others. These amounts will not be used to operate our government's programs. Activities that are reported as fiduciary include the following:  The pension trust funds account for the activities of the 1925 Police and 1937 Fire Pension Funds which accumulate resources for pension benefit payments.  The custodial fund accounts for assets held by the City for assets seized by the South Bend Police Department during their normal operations. Interfund Activity During the course of operations, the City has activity between funds for various purposes. Any residual balances outstanding at year end are reported as due from/to other funds and advances to/from other funds. While these balances are reported in fund financial statements, certain eliminations are made in the preparation of the government-wide financial statements.  Balances between the funds included in governmental activities (i.e., the governmental and internal service funds) are eliminated so that only the net amount is included as internal balances in the governmental activities column. 53 City of South Bend, Indiana Notes to Financial Statements December 31, 2021 Note 1 – Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (Continued)  Similarly, balances between the funds included in business-type activities (i.e., the enterprise funds) are eliminated so that only the net amount is included as internal balances in the business-type activities column. Furthermore, certain activity occurs during the year involving transfers of resources between funds. In fund financial statements, these amounts are reported at gross amounts as transfers in/out. Basis of Accounting Full Accrual Basis of Accounting The government-wide and proprietary fund financial statements are reported using the economic resources measurement focus and the full accrual basis of accounting. Revenues are recorded when earned and expenses are recorded at the time liabilities are incurred, regardless of the timing of related cash flows. Modified Accrual Basis of Accounting The governmental funds use the current financial resources measurement focus and the modified accrual basis of accounting. This basis of accounting is intended to better demonstrate accountability for how the government has spent its resources.  Revenue is recognized when it is both measurable and available. Revenues are considered available if they are collected during the fiscal year, or collected soon enough after the end of the year, that they are available to pay for obligations outstanding at the end of the year. For this purpose, the City considers amounts collected within 60 days of year end to be available for recognition.  Expenditures are reported when the goods are received or the services are rendered. o Capital outlays are reported as expenditures (rather than as capital assets) because they reduce the ability to spend resources in the future. o Conversely, liabilities that will be funded in the future (such as pension and retiree healthcare related costs, debt obligations, and employee vacation pay) are not recorded as expenditures until they come due for payment. Elements of the Statement of Net Position Cash and Cash Equivalents Cash and cash equivalents include cash on hand, demand deposits, and short-term investments with a maturity of three months or less when acquired. Investments State statute (IC 5-13-9) authorizes the City to invest in securities, including but not limited to, federal government securities, repurchase agreements, and certain money market mutual funds. Certain other statutory restrictions apply to all investments made by local governmental units. Nonparticipating certificates of deposit, demand deposits, and similar nonparticipating negotiable instruments that are not reported as cash and cash equivalents are reported as investments at cost. A “nonparticipating” instrument is one that does not recognize market fluctuations in its valuation. 54 City of South Bend, Indiana Notes to Financial Statements December 31, 2021 Note 1 – Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (Continued) Debt securities are reported at fair value. Debt securities are defined as securities backed by the full faith and credit of the United States Treasury or fully insured or guaranteed by the United States or any United States government agency. Open-end mutual funds and money market investments are reported at fair value. Investment income, including changes in the fair value of investments, is reported as revenue in the operating statement. Inventories and Prepaid Items Inventories are valued at cost, on a first-in, first-out basis. Inventories of governmental funds are recorded as expenditures when consumed rather than when purchased. Certain payments to vendors reflect costs applicable to future fiscal years and are recorded as prepaid items in government-wide, proprietary fund, internal service fund financial statements. Restricted Assets Certain proceeds of the enterprise fund revenue bonds, as well as certain resources set aside for their repayment, are classified as restricted assets on the statement of net position because their use is limited by applicable bond covenants. Restricted assets also include customer deposits, operating reserves, capital outlay accounts, and debt service reserve funds. Capital Assets Capital assets, which include property, plant, equipment, intangible assets, and infrastructure assets (e.g., roads, bridges, sidewalks, and similar items), are reported in the applicable governmental or business type activities column in the government-wide financial statements.  Capital assets are recorded at historical cost or estimated historical cost if purchased or constructed.  Donated capital assets are recorded at estimated acquisition value at the date of donation.  The City has implemented retroactive reporting of its infrastructure as of December 31, 2006.  For depreciated assets, the cost of normal maintenance and repairs that do not add to the value of the asset or materially extend asset lives are not capitalized.  All land purchases are capitalized regardless of acquisition price. Land is never depreciated. Major outlays for capital assets and improvements are capitalized when projects have completed the construction phase. The City has implemented the requirements in GASB Statement No. 89, and no interest was capitalized during the construction of capital assets of business-type activities. Infrastructure, intangibles, buildings, equipment, roads, and vehicles are depreciated using the straight line method over the following useful lives: Capital Asset Class Capitalization Threshold Useful Lives (in years) Buildings and improvements $ 100,000 20 - 30 Large office equipment 10,000 5 - 10 Vehicles and other equipment 10,000 5 - 20 Roads – collectors and residential 250,000 40 - 50 Utilities infrastructure (large) 250,000 30 - 99 55 City of South Bend, Indiana Notes to Financial Statements December 31, 2021 Note 1 – Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (Continued) Long-term Obligations In the government-wide financial statements and the proprietary fund financial statements, long-term debt and other long-term obligations are reported as liabilities in the applicable governmental activities, business-type activities, or proprietary fund-type statement of net position. Bond premiums and discounts are deferred and amortized over the life of the bonds using the effective interest method. Bonds payable are reported net of the applicable bond premium or discount. Bond issuance costs are expensed at the time they are incurred. In the fund financial statements, governmental fund types recognize bond issuances as an “other financing source,” as well as bond premiums and discounts. Net position restricted for debt service and for capital outlay shown in the business-type activities and in the enterprise funds are restricted pursuant to state statute and/or local ordinance. Deferred Outflows of Resources In addition to assets, the statement of financial position will sometimes report a separate section for deferred outflows of resources. This separate financial statement element represents a consumption of net assets that applies to a future period(s) and will not be recognized as an outflow of resources (expense/expenditure) until then. The City has three items that qualify for reporting in this category: the deferred charge on refunding, deferred charges on pensions, and deferred charges on other post-employment benefits (OPEB) that are reported in the governmental activities statement of net position. A deferred charge on refunding results from the difference in the carrying value of refunded debt and its reacquisition price. This amount is deferred and amortized over the shorter of the life of the refunded or refunding debt. Deferred outflows of resources are recorded with respect to pensions per GASB Statement No. 68 and OPEB per GASB Statement No. 75. Deferred Inflows of Resources In addition to liabilities, the statement of financial position will sometimes report a separate section for deferred inflows of resources. This separate financial statement element represents an acquisition of net assets that applies to a future period(s) and will not be recognized as an inflow of resources (revenue) until that time. The City has four items that qualify for reporting in this category: an unamortized gain on a refunding transaction, deferred inflows related to pensions (per GASB Statement No. 68) and OPEB (per GASB Statement No. 75), and deferred inflows related to property taxes receivable. The deferred inflow related to property taxes results from property taxes that are levied prior to the end of the fiscal year, but will not be received or legally allowed to be spent until a subsequent fiscal year. Flow Assumptions Net Position Flow Assumption The City will sometimes fund outlays for a particular purpose from both restricted (e.g., restricted bond or grant proceeds) and unrestricted resources. In order to calculate the amounts to report as restricted net position and unrestricted net position in the government-wide and proprietary fund financial statements, a flow assumption must be made about the order in which the resources are considered to be applied. It is the City’s policy to consider restricted net position to have been depleted before unrestricted net position is applied. 56 City of South Bend, Indiana Notes to Financial Statements December 31, 2021 Note 1 – Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (Continued) Fund Balance Flow Assumptions The City will sometimes fund outlays for a particular purpose from both restricted and unrestricted resources (the total of committed, assigned, and unassigned fund balance). In order to calculate the amounts to report as restricted, committed, assigned, and unassigned fund balance in the governmental fund financial statements, a flow assumption must be made about the order in which the resources are considered to be applied. It is the government’s policy to consider restricted fund balance to have been depleted before using any of the components of unrestricted fund balance. Furthermore, when the components of unrestricted fund balance can be used for the same purpose, committed fund balance is depleted first followed by assigned fund balance. Unassigned fund balance is applied last. Fund Balance Policies Fund balance of governmental funds is reported in various categories based on the nature of any limitations requiring the use of resources for specific purposes. The government itself can establish limitations on the use of resources through either a commitment (committed fund balance) or an assignment (assigned fund balance).  Nonspendable fund balances include items that cannot be spent. This includes activity that is not in a spendable form (inventory, long-term portions of loans, property held for resale) and activity that is legally or contractually required to remain intact, such as principal balances in a permanent fund.  Restricted fund balances have constraints placed upon the use of the resources either by an external party such as a grantor or creditor or imposed by law through constitutional provisions or enabling legislation.  Committed fund balances can be used only for specific purposes pursuant to constraints imposed by a formal action by the South Bend Common Council or by the South Bend Redevelopment Commission. This formal action is the passage of an ordinance by the Council or resolution by the Commission specifying the purposes for which the funds can be used. The same type of formal action is necessary to remove or change the use. The South Bend Common Council is the highest level of authority for the non-TIF Funds. The South Bend Redevelopment Commission is the highest level of decision- making authority for the TIF Funds and certain other Redevelopment Commission- controlled funds.  Assigned fund balances include amounts that are constrained by the City's intent to be used for a specific purpose, but are neither restricted nor committed. For the governmental fund types other than the General Fund, this is the residual amount within the fund that is not restricted or committed. Currently, state statute does not require the City’s Common Council to undertake any resolution regarding the assignment of fund balances. Assignments of fund balance are imposed by informal action of the City Controller. Formal action by a governing body is not required to assign fund balances.  The unassigned fund balance is the residual amount of the General Fund not included in the four categories above. Only the General Fund may report a positive unassigned fund balance whereas other governmental funds may need to report a negative unassigned fund balance if expenditures incurred for specific purposes exceeded the amounts restricted, committed, or assigned to those purposes. 57 City of South Bend, Indiana Notes to Financial Statements December 31, 2021 Note 1 – Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (Continued) Minimum Fund Balance Requirements The fund balance policy proscribes the minimum fund balance as noted below. This is deemed to be the prudent amount to maintain the City's ability to meet obligations.  General Fund: 50% of annual expenditures  Local Income Tax-Certified Shares: 50% of annual expenditures  Local Income Tax-Economic Development: 50% of annual expenditures  Water Works Operations: 5% of annual expenditures  Wastewater Operations: 5% of annual expenditures  Other: generally 25% of annual expenditures The detail of the fund balance classifications of the governmental funds for the year ended December 31, 2021 can be found in Note 16. Revenues and Expenses / Expenditures Property Tax Revenue Property taxes levied are collected by the County Treasurer and are usually distributed to the City in June and in December. State statute (IC § 6-1.1-17-16) requires the Indiana Department of Local Government Finance to establish property tax rates and levies by December 31 of the prior year. These rates are based on the taxable valuation of property as of the preceding January 1. Taxable property is assessed at 100% of the true tax value (determined in accordance with rules and regulations adopted by the Indiana Department of Local Government Finance). Taxes may be paid in two equal installments that become delinquent if not paid by May 10 and November 10, respectively, at which time penalties and interest are assessed. Property taxes levied not later than December 31 are recorded as a receivable at year-end, reduced by any amounts received prior to December 31 (if any) and an estimated allowance for uncollectible property taxes with an offset to deferred inflows of resources for the same amount. Property tax revenue is recognized in the year for which the taxes are levied, subject to the available and measurable criteria for property taxes reported in the funds financial statements. Pension The City offers several defined benefit pension plans to its employees. For each plan, the City records a net pension liability for the difference between the total pension liability calculated by the actuary and the pension plan’s fiduciary net position. For the purpose of measuring net pension liability in each plan, deferred outflows of resources and deferred inflows of resources related to pensions, and pension expense, information about the fiduciary net position of the plans and additions to/deductions from the pension plans' fiduciary net position have been determined on the same basis as they are reported by the pension plans. For this purpose, benefit payments (including refunds of employee contributions) are recognized when due and payable in accordance with the benefit terms. Investments are reported at fair value. Net pension liability, expenses and deferred inflows and outflows of resources for each plan are allocated between governmental activities and proprietary funds based on applicable salaries covered by each plan. 58 City of South Bend, Indiana Notes to Financial Statements December 31, 2021 Note 1 – Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (Continued) Other Postemployment Benefit Costs The City offers post-employment healthcare benefits to retirees. For purposes of measuring the total OPEB liability in the government-wide financial statements, deferred outflows of resources and deferred inflows of resources related to OPEB, and OPEB expense of the City of South Bend Retiree Healthcare Plan (SBRHP) have been determined on the same basis as they are reported. OPEB liability, expense and deferred inflows and outflows of resources are allocated between governmental activities and proprietary funds based on applicable salaries. Compensated Absences (Vacation and Sick Leave)  Sick Leave - City employees earn sick leave at the rate of four to eight days per year, depending upon employee classification and length of service. o Police officers, teamsters, 40 hour-per-week firefighters, and all other employees earn eight sick days per year, regardless of tenure of service. o Firefighters working 24-hour workdays with tenure greater than five years earn five days of sick leave per year, and firefighters working 24-hour workdays with tenure less than five years, earn four days of sick leave per year. o Sick leave may accumulate to a maximum 90 days for police officers, 100 days for 40- hour-per-week firefighters, 38 days for 24-hour-per-day firefighters, 75 days for teamsters, and 65 days for all other employees. o Accumulated sick leave is paid to firefighters and police officers upon termination of employment depending upon the number of sick leave hours transacted, at a rate of 50% to 100% of the base hourly rate of pay for firefighters and at a rate of one-half the first class patrolman rank rate of pay for police officers. Accumulated sick leave is paid to teamster employees, upon retirement, at a rate of 50% of the employee’s base regular rate of pay. o Sick leave buy-back during employment is paid to firefighters and police officers annually upon request. Upon request, firefighters are paid unused sick days earned in the previous year in excess of 252 hours in the sick day bank at the base hourly rate of pay. Upon request, police officers are paid up to a maximum eight unused sick days at the first class patrolman rate of pay.  Vacation Leave - Primary government employees earn vacation leave at rates from 10 days to 28 days based upon hire date, years of service, and employee classification. o Vacation leave does not accumulate from year to year for police officers, firefighters, and teamster employees, except in instances where special cases are approved. Non-bargaining employees carry over to the following year unused vacation time up to a maximum of 160 hours. o Unused vacation leave is paid to employees upon termination of employment. o Firefighters may sell back vacation leave, up to a maximum three days per year, during selected times of the year, at the employee’s normal hourly rate of pay.  Personal Leave o City police officers earn personal leave at the rate of seven days per year, and have the opportunity to earn an additional three days leave with participation in regularly scheduled police practice shooting exercises. Police officers’ personal leave does 59 City of South Bend, Indiana Notes to Financial Statements December 31, 2021 Note 1 – Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (Continued) not accumulate from year to year. Police officers unused personal leave may be rolled into sick leave. o City employees under the teamster contract can use up to four days of their sick leave for personal leave. Personal leave of absence may be available for certain personal, family, and medical reasons when other forms of leave have been exhausted or otherwise not available. o Leaves of absences are unpaid although employees may use accrued vacation, sick, and comp time. A leave of absence may not exceed 30 calendar days, however an employee facing exceptional circumstances may seek an additional 30 calendar day leave of absence subject to approval by the department and HR department. Employees who are enrolled in the City's insurance plans will be covered during the initial leave of absence, but benefit time, such as vacation and sick time, will not accrue during this period. While every effort will be made to retain employment opportunities for an individual during this time, there is no guarantee of employment at the completion of personal leave of absence.  Compensatory Leave o City firefighters can elect to receive compensation for overtime hours worked either through wage payment or compensatory time off work up to a maximum of 240 hours. o All other non-exempt employees working overtime hours earn compensatory time off up to a maximum balance of 36 hours, after which they are paid overtime wage. o All exempt employees working overtime hours earn compensatory time up to a maximum of 160 hours. Unused vacation leave for all City employees, and unused sick leave and compensatory leave of firefighters, police officers, and teamsters, is accrued when incurred and reported as a liability in the statement of net position. Amounts due and payable at year end are included in the proprietary fund statements. A liability for these amounts is reported in governmental funds only for employee terminations as of year-end. Proprietary Funds Operating Classification Proprietary funds distinguish operating revenues and expenses from nonoperating items. Operating revenues and expenses generally result from providing services and producing and delivering goods in connection with a proprietary fund’s principal ongoing operations. The principal operating revenues of the Water and Wastewater Utility Funds, nonmajor proprietary funds, and internal service funds are charges to customers for sales and services. Operating expenses for enterprise funds and internal service funds include the cost of sales and services, administrative expenses, and depreciation on capital assets. All revenues and expenses not meeting this definition are reported as nonoperating revenues and expenses. Use of Estimates The preparation of financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, deferred inflows of resources, and deferred outflows of resources, and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenue and expenses during the period. Actual results could differ from those estimates. 60 City of South Bend, Indiana Notes to Financial Statements December 31, 2021 Note 1 – Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (Continued) Upcoming Accounting Pronouncements The following pronouncements issued by the GASB will be effective and/or are anticipated to be reflected in the City’s financial statements for the year ending December 31, 2022:  GASB Statement No. 87, Leases o This statement establishes a single model for lease accounting based on the foundational principle that leases are financings of the right to use an underlying asset. Under this Statement, a lessee is required to recognize a lease liability and an intangible right-to-use lease asset, and a lessor is required to recognize a lease receivable and a deferred inflow of resources, thereby enhancing the relevance and consistency of information about governments’ leasing activities.  GASB Statement No. 91, Conduit Debt Obligations o This Statement provides for a single method of reporting conduit debt obligations.  GASB Statement No. 92, Omnibus 2020 o This Statement addresses a variety of topics, including:  reporting of intra-entity transfers of assets between a primary government employer and a component unit defined benefit pension plan or defined benefit other postemployment benefit (OPEB) plan  The applicability of certain requirements of Statement No. 84, Fiduciary Activities, to postemployment benefit arrangements  Reporting by public entity risk pools for amounts that are recoverable from reinsurers or excess insurers  GASB Statement No. 97, Certain Component Unit Criteria, and Accounting and Financial Reporting for Internal Revenue Code Section 457 Deferred Compensation Plans—an amendment of GASB Statements No. 14 and No. 84, and a supersession of GASB Statement No. 32 o This Statement addresses the following:  the reporting of fiduciary component units in circumstances in which a potential component unit does not have a governing board and the primary government performs the duties that a governing board typically would  the reporting of certain defined contribution pension plans, defined contribution other postemployment benefit (OPEB) plans, and employee benefit plans other than pension plans or OPEB plans (other employee benefit plans) as fiduciary component units in fiduciary fund financial statements  the accounting and financial reporting for Internal Revenue Code (IRC) Section 457 deferred compensation plans (Section 457 plans) that meet the definition of a pension plan and for benefits provided through those plans Note 2 – Stewardship, Compliance, and Accountability Budgetary Information Annual budgets are adopted on the cash basis which is not consistent with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. All annual appropriations lapse at fiscal year-end. Annual budgets are adopted for the following governmental funds: 61 City of South Bend, Indiana Notes to Financial Statements December 31, 2021 Note 2 – Stewardship, Compliance, and Accountability (Continued) Major governmental funds  General Fund  Special Revenue Funds - Park and Recreation, Local Income Tax-Public Safety, Local Income Tax-Certified Shares, Local Income Tax-Economic Development, American Rescue Plan  Capital Projects Fund - River West TIF Nonmajor governmental funds:  Special Revenue Funds - Motor Vehicle Highway, Studebaker Oliver Revitalization Grants, Economic Development State Grants, DCI Operating, DCI Federal Grants, Police State Seizure, Gift Donation Bequest, Police Curfew Violation, Unsafe Building, Law Enforcement Continuing Education, Rental Units Regulation, Loss Recovery Fund, Code Enforcement, Local Road and Street, LOIT 2016 Special Distribution, Human Rights Federal Grants, COVID-19 Response, Local Road and Bridge Grant, MVH Restricted, Morris and Palais Marketing, Morris PAC Self Promoted Events, Police Block Grants, Hazmat, Indiana River Rescue, Police Grants, Regional Police Academy, COPS MORE Grant, Federal Drug Enforcement, Urban Development Action Grant, Leaf Collection and Removal, Police K-9 Unit, Morris/Palais Box Office, City Cemetery, Bowman Cemetery, Industrial Revolving Fund  Debt Service Funds - 2003 Redevelopment Bond - Airport Taxable, 2003 Redevelopment Bond - Palais Royale, 2015 Smart Streets Bond Debt Service, 2015 Park Bond Debt Service, 2017 Park Bond Debt Service, 2017 Eddy St. Commons Bond Debt Service, 2018 Fire Station #9 Bond Debt Service, 2018 TIF Park Bond Debt Service Reserve, 2019 South Shore Double Tracking Bond Debt Service, 2020 TIF Library Bond Debt Service Reserve, Century Center Energy Conservation Debt Service, Redevelopment Authority Debt Service, South Bend Building Corporation Debt Service  Capital Projects Funds – Fire Department Capital, Coveleski Stadium Capital, Cumulative Capital Development, Cumulative Capital Improvement, Major Moves, Professional Sports Convention Development Area, Morris Performing Arts Center Capital, Redevelopment General, TIF West Washington, TIF River East Development, TIF Southside Development Area No. 1, TIF Douglas Road, TIF River East Residential, Certified Technology Park, Palais Royale Historic Preservation, Airport Urban Enterprise Zone, Equipment Vehicle Leasing, 2017 Park Bond Capital, 2017 Eddy St. Commons Bond Capital, 2018 Fire Station #9 Bond Capital, 2018 TIF Park Bond Capital, 2021 Infrastructure Bond Capital On or before August 31, the City Controller submits to the Common Council a proposed operating budget for the year commencing the following January 1. Prior to adoption, the budget is advertised, and public hearings are conducted by the Common Council to obtain taxpayer comments. Prior to November 1 of each year, the Common Council, through the passage of an ordinance, approves the budget for the next year. Copies of the budget ordinance and the advertisement for funds for which property taxes are levied or highway use taxes are received are sent to the Indiana Department of Local Government Finance. The budget becomes legally enacted after the City Controller receives approval of the Indiana Department of Local Government Finance. The City's management cannot transfer budgeted appropriations between funds, departments, divisions, or cost categories (Personnel, Supplies, Services, or Capital) without approval of the Common Council. The Department of Local Government Finance must approve any revisions to 62 City of South Bend, Indiana Notes to Financial Statements December 31, 2021 Note 2 – Stewardship, Compliance, and Accountability (Continued) the appropriations for any controlled fund or any department of the General Fund. The legal level of budgetary control is by fund, department, division and cost classification (Personnel, Services, Supplies, and Capital). Budgetary Excess of Expenditures over Appropriations Expenditures did not exceed appropriations for any funds or any departments within the General Fund, the Parks and Recreation Fund, the Local Income Tax-Public Safety Fund, the Local Income Tax-Certified Shares Fund, the Local Income Tax-Economic Development Fund, the American Rescue Plan Fund, or any other major or nonmajor governmental fund which required legally approved budgets. Fund Deficits As of December 31, 2021, the following fund reported a deficit in fund equity: COVID-19 Response Fund ($26,633). This fund accounts for a variety of grants, some of which are paid on a reimbursement basis. This, plus expenditures awaiting a future funding source, accounts for the current fund deficit. This deficit will be repaid from future revenue in 2022. Note 3 – Deposits and Investments Allowable Investments In accordance with Indiana Code 5-13-9, the City of South Bend Common Council has authorized investment in securities backed by the full faith and credit of the United States Treasury or fully guaranteed by the United States of America and issued by the United States Treasury, a federal agency, a federal instrumentality, or a federal government-sponsored enterprise. The maturity on these investments may not exceed five (5) years, and at least 75% of the City’s investment portfolio must have a maturity of two (2) years or less. In accordance with state law, the Common Council has also authorized investment in money market mutual funds that are in the form of securities of, or interest in, an open-end, no-load, management-type investment company or investment trust registered under the provision of the federal Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended. Investments in money market mutual funds may not exceed 50% of the funds held by the City and available for investment. The portfolio of an investment company or investment trust used must be limited to direct obligations of the United States of America, obligations issued by the federal agency, a federal instrumentality, or a federal government-sponsored enterprise; or repurchase agreements fully collateralized by direct obligations of the United States of America or obligations issued by a federal agency, a federal instrumentality, or a federal government-sponsored enterprise. The form of securities of, or interest in, an investment company or investment trust must be rated as AAA, or its equivalent by Standard & Poor's Corporation or its successor or Aaa, or its equivalent, by Moody's Investors Service, Inc., or its successor. The form of securities in an investment company or investment trust should have a stated final maturity of one day. Additionally, the City may enter into repurchase agreements with depositories designated by the State Board of Finance as depositories for state deposits involving the unit's purchase and guaranteed resale of any interest-bearing obligations issued or fully insured or guaranteed by the United States of America, a United States of America government agency, an instrumentality of the United States of America, or a federal government-sponsored enterprise. The repurchase agreement must be fully collateralized by interest-bearing obligations as determined by their current market value. 63 City of South Bend, Indiana Notes to Financial Statements December 31, 2021 Note 3 – Deposits and Investments (Continued) Finally, the City may invest in municipal securities issued by an Indiana local governmental entity, a quasi-governmental entity related to the state, or a unit of government, municipal corporation, or special taxing district in Indiana, if the issuer has not defaulted on any of the issuer's obligations within the twenty (20) years preceding the date of the purchase. Deposit and Investment Risks The City's cash and investments are subject to several types of risk: Custodial Credit Risk of Bank Deposits Custodial credit risk is the risk that in the event of a bank failure, the City's deposits may not be returned to it. Indiana Code § 5-13-8-1 allows a political subdivision of the State of Indiana to deposit public funds in a financial institution only if that institution is a depository eligible to receive state funds and has a principal office or branch that qualifies to receive public funds of the political subdivision. All City bank balances are insured by either the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation or the Public Deposit Insurance Fund, which covers all public funds held in approved depositories. As such, the City has not formally adopted a deposit policy for custodial credit risk. Custodial Credit Risk of Investments Custodial credit risk is the risk that, in the event of the failure of the counterparty, the City will not be able to recover the value of its investments or collateral securities that are in the possession of an outside party. The City does not have a policy for custodial credit risk. At year end, $150,393,457 in U.S. Treasuries, U.S. Government Agency Securities, and Municipal Bond holdings was uninsured and unregistered, with securities held by the counterparty or by its trust department or agent but not in the City's name. Interest Rate Risk Interest rate risk is the risk that the value of investments will decrease as a result of a rise in interest rates. The City must follow state statute and limit the stated final maturities of the investments to no more than five years. The City does not have a formal investment policy for interest rate risk. At year end, the City had the following investments and maturities: Maturity Investment Type Fair Value Less than One Year One to Two Years More than Two Years Time Deposits $ 41,210,483 $ 11,511,320 $ 21,475,533 $ 8,223,630 U.S. Treasuries 21,207,010 6,012,810 15,194,200 - U.S. Government Agency Securities 128,909,387 23,230,390 73,096,067 32,582,930 Tax-Exempt Municipal Bonds 277,060 277,060 - - Total $191,603,940 $ 41,031,580 $109,765,800 $ 40,806,560 Credit Risk Credit risk is the risk that an issuer or other counterparty to an investment will not fulfill its obligations. U.S. government agency securities are implicitly guaranteed by the full faith and credit of the U.S. government and are recognized as one of the safest investments available. The City does not have a formal investment policy for credit risk. 64 City of South Bend, Indiana Notes to Financial Statements December 31, 2021 Note 3 – Deposits and Investments (Continued) Concentration of Credit Risk Concentration of credit risk is the risk of loss attributed to the magnitude of a government's investment in a single issuer. It is the City's practice to limit concentration of investments to no more than 10% of any institution's asset base. The government of the United States of America and United States of America governmental agency securities are exempt from this policy requirement. Fair Value Measurements The City categorizes its fair value measurements within the fair value hierarchy established by generally accepted accounting principles. The hierarchy is based on the valuation inputs used to measure the fair value of the asset. Level 1 inputs are quoted prices in active markets for identical assets; Level 2 inputs are significant other observable inputs; Level 3 inputs are significant unobservable inputs. Investments that are measured at fair value using the net asset value per share (or its equivalent) as a practical expedient are not classified in the fair value hierarchy below. In instances whereby inputs used to measure fair value fall into different levels in the above fair value hierarchy, fair value measurements in their entirety are categorized based on the lowest level input that is significant to the valuation. The City’s assessment of the significance of particular inputs to these fair value measurements requires judgment and considers factors specific to each asset or liability. The City has the following recurring fair value measurements as of December 31, 2021: The fair value of U.S. Treasuries, U.S. Government Agency securities, and Tax-Exempt Municipal Bonds of $150,393,457 are valued using significant other observable inputs (Level 2 inputs). The City’s Level 2 holdings are valued using a matrix pricing model with inputs from prices and yields of similar fixed income holdings. Note 4 – Receivables The following receivable accounts have timing and credit characteristics different from typical accounts receivable. Loans Receivable As of December 31, 2021, City funds recognized the following loan receivable balances. The schedule shows the total receivable and the portion that is not due within one year. These loans were for economic development projects: Receivable Noncurrent TIF River West $ 635,000 $ 615,000 Nonmajor governmental funds: Community investment grants 166,900 130,182 Urban development action grant 385,577 367,299 Industrial revolving fund 6,002,406 4,681,877 Total nonmajor governmental funds $ 6,554,883 $ 5,179,358 65 City of South Bend, Indiana Notes to Financial Statements December 31, 2021 Note 5 – Net Investment in Capital Assets The net investment in capital assets as of December 31, 2021 is calculated as follows: Governmental Activities Business- type Activities Total Capital assets not subject to depreciation $ 30,900,354 $ 16,915,033 $ 47,815,387 Capital assets subject to depreciation - Net 240,611,155 209,264,270 449,875,425 Deferred outflows (capital related) 2,124,663 964,136 3,088,799 General obligations bonds payable-current (1,040,000) - (1,040,000) Revenue bonds payable - current (8,838,699) (7,499,257) (16,337,956) Mortgage bonds payable - current (1,735,000) - (1,735,000) Notes and loans payable - current (297,175) (24,682) (321,857) Capital leases payable - current (3,505,389) (1,202,645) (4,708,034) General obligations bonds payable-noncurrent (14,910,563) - (14,910,563) Revenue bonds payable - noncurrent (109,914,490) (51,075,583) (160,990,073) Mortgage bonds payable - noncurrent (4,610,096) - (4,610,096) Notes and loans payable - noncurrent (2,781,851) (196,030) (2,977,881) Capital leases payable - noncurrent (7,325,153) (1,191,560) (8,516,713) Deferred inflows (capital related) (436,837) (816,595) (1,253,432) Unspent debt proceeds 15,470,662 779,163 16,249,825 Net investment in capital assets $133,711,581 $165,916,250 $299,627,831 The business-type activities' unspent debt proceeds are capital lease proceeds, reported as restricted assets. Note 6 – Capital Assets Capital asset activity of the City's governmental and business-type activities was as follows: Governmental Activities Governmental Activities Balance January 1, 2021 Additions / Transfers Disposals / Transfers Balance December 31, 2021 Capital assets, non-depreciable Land $ 14,496,141 $ - $ - $ 14,496,141 Construction in progress 13,723,541 11,604,691 (8,924,019) 16,404,213 Total capital assets, non-depreciable 28,219,682 11,604,691 (8,924,019) 30,900,354 Capital assets, depreciable Buildings $138,289,640 $ 1,565,770 $ - $139,855,410 Improvements other than buildings 42,072,478 5,664,965 - 47,737,443 Machinery and equipment 54,129,803 2,169,975 (1,458,574) 54,841,204 Roads and other infrastructure 482,176,059 2,443,375 - 484,619,434 Subtotal 716,667,980 11,844,085 (1,458,574) 727,053,491 Less accumulated depreciation for: Buildings $ 59,574,451 $ 3,877,038 $ - $ 63,451,489 Improvements other than buildings 12,693,293 1,765,772 - 14,459,065 Machinery and equipment 40,148,007 3,287,119 (1,415,510) 42,019,616 Roads and other infrastructure 353,694,281 12,817,884 - 366,512,165 Subtotal 466,110,032 21,747,813 (1,415,510) 486,442,336 Net capital assets, depreciable 250,557,948 (9,903,729) (43,064) 240,611,155 Total governmental activities capital assets, net $278,777,630 $ 1,700,962 $ (8,967,083) $271,511,509 66 City of South Bend, Indiana Notes to Financial Statements December 31, 2021 Note 6 – Capital Assets (Continued) Business-type Activities Business-type Activities Balance January 1, 2021 Additions / Transfers Disposals / Transfers Balance December 31, 2021 Capital assets, non-depreciable Land $ 2,586,613 $ - $ - $ 2,586,613 Construction in progress 7,939,233 7,687,170 (1,297,983) 14,328,420 Total capital assets, non-depreciable 10,525,846 7,687,170 (1,297,983) 16,915,033 Capital assets, depreciable Buildings $ 81,937,260 $ 484,798 $ (89,208) $ 82,332,850 Improvements other than buildings 27,112,178 - - 27,112,178 Machinery and equipment 39,855,203 2,747,061 (678,479) 41,923,785 Roads and other infrastructure 237,041,548 882,814 - 237,924,362 Subtotal 385,946,189 4,114,673 (767,687) 389,293,175 Less accumulated depreciation for: Buildings $ 41,624,225 $ 1,770,935 $ (80,219) $ 43,314,941 Improvements other than buildings 11,048,779 1,247,534 - 12,296,313 Machinery and equipment 26,516,310 3,072,730 (655,058) 28,933,982 Roads and other infrastructure 89,862,870 5,620,799 - 95,483,669 Subtotal 169,052,184 11,711,998 (735,277) 180,028,905 Net capital assets, depreciable 216,894,005 (7,597,325) (32,410) 209,264,270 Total business-type activities capital assets, net $227,419,851 $ 89,845 $ (1,330,393) $226,179,303 Depreciation Accumulated depreciation additions shown in the two schedules above include depreciation expense and also include accumulated depreciation on assets transferred from other funds. Depreciation expense was charged to programs of the primary government as follows: Governmental Activities: General government $ 206,829 Public safety 2,751,432 Highways and streets, and other general infrastructure 14,193,266 Culture and recreation 3,969,953 Economic development 497,297 Internal service funds 129,037 Total governmental activities depreciation expense $ 21,747,814 Business-type Activities: Water 1,799,789 Wastewater 7,733,101 Century Center 1,036,059 Building department 42,754 Parking garages 342,117 Solid waste 747,378 Total business-type activities depreciation expense $ 11,701,198 Prior year accumulated depreciation transfer into business-type activities 10,800 Total additions to accumulated depreciation per depreciation schedules $ 11,711,998 67 City of South Bend, Indiana Notes to Financial Statements December 31, 2021 Note 6 – Capital Assets (Continued) Construction in Progress The City has active construction projects at year end. As of December 31, 2021, the City's commitments with contractors are as follows: Project Spent to Date Remaining Commitment Governmental activities: Bendix Drive - Lathrop to Toll Road $ 2,472,417 $ 2,825,371 Corby-Ironwood-Rockne Intersection Improvements 1,528,474 2,656,044 Lincoln Way West Streetscape - Olive St Node 1,152,994 781,712 O'Brien Recreational Center Renovations 514,683 43,045 Olive Street Road Reconstruction 1,950,557 4,057,436 Seitz Park Reconstruction 2,221,620 6,833,144 Eddy & Howard Street Intersection Improvements 86,630 43,100 Sample & Mayflower Intersection Improvements 225,136 171,785 Police Station Roof Replacement 30,464 1,276,016 LaSalle Park Improvements 13,973 10,528 Roadway Rehabilitation 2,055,312 210,203 2021 Contractor Paving 1,582,093 1,497,185 2021 Community Crossings Paving 1,274,404 1,271,724 Howard Street / Corby Blvd Streetscape 518,201 92,164 Studebaker Fountain Water Softener System 7,550 6,050 Morris PAC Flooring and Seating Replacement 130,580 1,783,375 Neighborhood Infrastructure Improvements 29,200 120,600 Mishawaka Ave Streetscape Improvements 49,685 56,315 Custom Pumper Fire Truck 560,240 589,892 Total governmental activities 16,404,213 24,325,689 Business-type activities: Water Utility: Pinhook Water Treatment Plant Improvements 996,454 992,946 Prairie Ave Water Main Loop 194,045 30,850 South Wellfield Plant & Pressure Zone Improv. 228,295 21,705 1,418,794 1,045,501 Wastewater Utility: Secondary Treatment & Disinfection Improvements 3,724,130 1,476,444 Sewer and Manhole Rehabilitation 2,448,831 784,039 WWTP Electrical Improvements 6,319,942 762,056 WWTP Masonry Improvements Gallery Bldgs 1-4 416,723 23,981 12,909,626 3,046,520 Total business-type activities $ 14,328,420 $ 4,092,020 Total Construction in Progress $ 30,732,633 $ 28,417,708 68 City of South Bend, Indiana Notes to Financial Statements December 31, 2021 Note 7 – Interfund Receivables, Payables, and Transfers Interfund Receivables & Payables Interfund balances resulted from the time lag between the dates that (1) interfund loans are repaid, (2) interfund goods and services are provided or reimbursable expenditures occur, (3) transactions are recorded in the accounting system, and (4) payments between funds are made. The composition of interfund balances as of December 31, 2021 is as follows: Receivable Fund Payable Fund Amount Water Utility General 9,614 Parks & Recreation 6,736 Local Income Tax-Economic Development 386 Nonmajor governmental 1,673 Wastewater Utility 2,855 Century Center 2,151 Nonmajor enterprise 1,759 Internal service 935 Total Water Utility 26,109 Total $ 26,109 Interfund Advances The City has made the following advances between funds: Receivable Fund Payable Fund Amount Local Income Tax-Certified Shares Nonmajor governmental $ 356,253 Nonmajor governmental Nonmajor governmental 1,552,482 Total $ 1,908,735 Specific purposes of the advances are as follows:  The Local Income Tax-Certified Shares Fund advanced funds to the Urban Development Action Grant Fund for community development projects.  The Major Moves Fund advanced funds to the TIF-Douglas Road Fund for project costs incurred to construct roads and a parking garage. 69 City of South Bend, Indiana Notes to Financial Statements December 31, 2021 Note 7 – Interfund Receivables, Payables, and Transfers (Continued) Interfund Transfers Interfund transfers reported in the fund financial statements are comprised of the following: Receiving Fund Paying Fund Amount General Local Income Tax-Certified Shares $ 2,000,000 Nonmajor governmental 50,000 Water Utility 1,681,201 Wastewater Utility 4,543,120 Nonmajor enterprise 607,079 Total General 8,881,400 Parks and Recreation Local Income Tax-Certified Shares 970,396 Nonmajor Governmental 262,145 Total Parks and Recreation 1,232,541 Local Income Tax-Certified Shares Nonmajor governmental 147,786 Local Income Tax-Economic Development Nonmajor governmental 1,000,000 River West TIF Nonmajor governmental 582,810 Nonmajor governmental General Fund 1,448,093 Local Income Tax-Certified Shares 3,300,000 Local Income Tax-Economic Development 3,468,986 River West TIF 5,013,303 Nonmajor governmental 17,491,139 Nonmajor enterprise 97,217 Total Nonmajor governmental 30,818,738 Internal service Internal service 6,667 Water Utility General 621,317 Wastewater Utility General 1,082,313 Nonmajor Governmental 591,370 Total Wastewater utility 1,673,683 Nonmajor enterprise General Fund 1,796,371 Grand Total $ 46,761,313 The City typically uses transfers to fund ongoing operating subsidies into the General Fund, the Parks & Recreation Fund, and various nonmajor governmental funds. Additionally, the City recognizes transfers of Payment in Lieu of Taxes (PILOT) payments from the Water and Wastewater utilities into the General Fund. 70 City of South Bend, Indiana Notes to Financial Statements December 31, 2021 Note 8 – Leases Operating Leases The City has entered into various operating leases having initial or remaining noncancelable terms exceeding one year for golf cart global positioning systems, office machines, and office space. Rental expenditures during 2021 for these leases were $433,044. The following is a schedule by years of future minimum rental payments as of December 31, 2021: Years Ended December 31 Amount 2022 $ 436,956 2023 104,513 2024 92,793 2025 59,088 2026 34,801 2027 and later 96,760 Total $ 824,911 Capital Leases The City has entered into various lease agreements as lessee for financing the purchase of various types of equipment and two parking garages. The parking garage capital leases are being repaid from governmental funds. Future minimum lease payments and present values of the net minimum lease payments under these capital leases as of December 31, 2021 are as follows: Years Ended December 31 Governmental Activities Business-type Activities 2022 $ 4,558,997 $ 1,236,689 2023 3,443,430 518,627 2024 2,456,974 308,980 2025 2,309,730 232,721 2026 601,443 155,491 Total minimum lease payments 13,370,574 2,452,508 Less amount representing interest 481,275 58,303 Present value $ 12,889,299 $ 2,394,205 Assets acquired through capital leases still in effect are as follows: Governmental Activities Business-type Activities Construction in progress $ 590,704 $ - Buildings - 1,324,615 Machinery and Equipment 8,203,145 3,576,631 Total 8,793,849 4,901,246 Accumulated depreciation (3,319,128) (2,624,069) Net $ 5,474,721 $ 2,277,177 71 City of South Bend, Indiana Notes to Financial Statements December 31, 2021 Note 9 – Long-term Obligations Long-Term Obligations Summary Long-term obligations activity for the year ended December 31, 2021 is summarized as follows: Governmental Activities Beginning Balance Additions Reductions Ending Balance Due Within One Year Governmental activities: Bonds payable: General obligation $ 16,775,000 $ - $ (1,030,000) $ 15,745,000 $ 1,040,000 Less unamortized (discounts)/premiums 230,155 - (24,592) 205,563 - Net - general obligation 17,005,155 - (1,054,592) 15,950,563 1,040,000 Revenue 115,873,241 7,610,000 (8,419,344) 115,063,897 8,838,699 Less unamortized (discounts)/premiums 2,947,072 1,250,022 (507,802) 3,689,292 - Net - revenue 118,820,313 8,860,022 (8,927,146) 118,753,189 8,838,699 Mortgage 8,179,410 - (1,959,410) 6,220,000 1,735,000 Less unamortized (discounts)/premiums 210,162 - (85,066) 125,096 - Net - mortgage 8,389,572 - (2,044,476) 6,345,096 1,735,000 Total bonds payable 144,215,040 8,860,022 (12,026,214) 141,048,848 11,613,699 Notes from direct borrowings payable 3,405,904 - (326,878) 3,079,026 297,175 Capital leases payable 13,712,755 4,579,762 (5,403,218) 12,889,299 4,330,296 Subtotal 161,333,699 13,439,784 (17,756,310) 157,017,173 16,241,169 Accumulated compensated absences 5,680,180 4,623,871 (5,680,180) 4,623,871 4,623,871 Net pension liability 163,886,898 - (23,642,597) 140,244,301 - Total other post-employment benefits (OPEB) liability 23,934,243 - (868,916) 23,065,327 - Total governmental activities $ 354,835,020 $ 18,063,655 $ (47,948,003) $ 324,950,672 $ 20,865,041 Business-type Activities Beginning Balance Additions Reductions Ending Balance Due Within One Year Business-type activities: Bonds payable: Revenue $ 62,949,257 $ 12,450,000 $ (19,735,000) $ 55,664,257 $ 7,499,257 Less unamortized (discounts)/premiums 1,380,569 1,889,893 (359,879) 2,910,583 - Net - revenue 64,329,826 14,339,893 (20,094,879) 58,574,840 7,499,257 Mortgage 40,590 - (40,590) - - Less unamortized (discounts)/premiums 181 - (181) - - Net - mortgage 40,771 - (40,771) - - Total bonds payable 64,370,597 14,339,893 (20,135,650) 58,574,840 7,499,257 Notes from direct borrowings payable 1,816,433 - (1,595,721) 220,712 24,682 Capital leases payable 3,113,163 758,270 (1,477,228) 2,394,205 1,202,645 Subtotal 69,300,193 15,098,163 (23,208,599) 61,189,757 8,726,584 Accumulated compensated absences 690,306 174,965 (690,306) 174,965 174,965 Net pension liability 5,253,977 - (2,982,320) 2,271,657 - Total other post-employment benefits (OPEB) liability 4,252,658 - (336,602) 3,916,056 - Total business-type activities $ 79,497,134 $ 15,273,128 $ (27,217,827) $ 67,552,435 $ 8,901,549 Total interest expense for the year was $7,223,251. The City does not have any unused lines of credit. 72 City of South Bend, Indiana Notes to Financial Statements December 31, 2021 Note 9 – Long-term Obligations (Continued) Revenue Bonds The City issues bonds to provide for the acquisition and construction of major capital facilities. Revenue bonds involve a pledge of specific income derived from the acquired or constructed assets and to pay debt service. Utility Revenue Bonds The City has pledged future revenue, net of operating expenses, to repay water and wastewater utilities' bonds. Bond ordinances require monthly deposits of a portion of user fee revenue sufficient to meet requirements of the next principal, interest, and bank fiscal charge payment. Water and wastewater bond ordinances also require monthly deposits of user fee revenues over 60 months to produce a bond reserve equal to approximately the maximum annual debt service. During 2021, the Water Utility paid $1,814,761 in debt payments or approximately 8.5% of operating revenue. The Wastewater Utility paid $22,197,287 in debt payments or approximately 53.5% of operating revenue. However, much of the debt payment from the Wastewater Utility stemmed from a refunding of two existing outstanding liabilities. When excluding these refundings, debt payments from the Wastewater Utility in 2021 totaled $6,451,578, or approximately 15.5% of operating revenue. Other Revenue Bonds The City has pledged tax incremental financing revenue to meet tax incremental financing and Redevelopment Authority debt requirements. Mortgage Bonds The City issues bonds to provide for the acquisition and construction of major capital facilities. Bondholders of mortgage bonds have a claim on the real assets constructed or acquired with the bond proceeds, which the City puts up as collateral for the bond. The City has pledged assets as collateral in each of the mortgage bonds issued below. Collateralized assets include the Public Works Service Center, the Central Police Station and Central Fire Station, and the City’s Fire Training Center. Events of Default The bonds and direct borrowings of the City contain significant consequences for default. Default on the City’s long-term debt is generally defined as one of the following: 1) Failure of the City to make payment on the due date; 2) Declaration of bankruptcy or insolvency by the City; 3) In the case of revenue bonds, the failure to apply collected pledged revenues; 4) In the case of mortgage bonds or revenue bonds secured by a leased asset, the placement of a lien on the underlying asset. Nearly all of the City’s bonds and direct borrowings contain a provision that, in the event of a default, the outstanding principal and any outstanding interest of the debt become immediately due. The events of default are specific and enumerated in each of the provisions – none of the City’s bonds or direct borrowings contain a subjective acceleration clause. 73 City of South Bend, Indiana Notes to Financial Statements December 31, 2021 Note 9 – Long-term Obligations (Continued) Bonds Outstanding as of December 31, 2021 Purpose Outstanding 12/31/2021 Governmental Activities General Obligation Bonds South Bend Park District Bonds, Series 2017(A-K) - Interest rates 3% - 3.25% - Original issue $14,075,000 - Installments of $350,000 to $580,000 plus interest - Maturity January 15, 2033 $ 11,345,000 General Obligation Bonds, Series 2018 (Fire Station #9) - Interest rates 3% - 3.25% - Original issue $5,045,000 - Installments of $75,000 to $170,000 plus interest - Maturity January 15, 2038 4,400,000 Total General Obligation Bonds $ 15,745,000 Mortgage Bonds Building Corporation First Mortgage Revenue Refunding Bonds, Series 2012 (Police & Fire Station Projects) - Interest rates 2.1% - 5% - Original issue $13,595,000 - Installments of $545,000 to $770,000 plus interest - Maturity February 1, 2023 2,250,000 Building Corporation First Mortgage Revenue Bonds, Series 2013 - Original issue $5,580,000 - Installments of $215,000 to $425,000 plus interest - Maturity February 1, 2033 3,970,000 Total Governmental Mortgage Bonds $ 6,220,000 Revenue Bonds Indiana Bond Bank Special Program Bonds, Series 2011A (TIF A) - Interest rates 4% - 5.2% - Original issue $18,030,000 - Installments of $260,000 to $935,000 plus interest - Maturity August 1, 2024 5,265,000 74 City of South Bend, Indiana Notes to Financial Statements December 31, 2021 Note 9 – Long-term Obligations (Continued) Indiana Bond Bank Special Program Bonds, Series 2011A (TIF B) - Interest rates 4% - 5.2% - Original issue $10,435,000 - Installments of $254,036 to $530,000 plus interest - Maturity August 1, 2024 3,000,000 South Bend Redevelopment Authority Lease Rental Revenue Bonds of 2015 (Refunding 2008) - Interest rates 2% - 5% - Original issue $31,450,000 - Installments of $650,000 to $1,210,000 plus interest - Maturity February 15, 2033 23,015,000 South Bend Redevelopment Authority Lease Rental Revenue Refunding Bonds, Series 2013 (Refunding 2008) - Interest rates 2% - 4% - Original issue $3,990,000 - Installments of $160,000 to $375,000 plus interest * - Maturity May 1, 2026 1,585,000 2014 St. Joseph County PSAP (EDIT) Revenue Bonds - City's portion of $9.155M bond (29.03%) - Interest rates 2% - 3.625% - Original issue $2,657,697 - Installments of $9,314 to $12,700 plus interest - Maturity December 31, 2034 1,738,897 South Bend Redevelopment Authority Lease Rental Revenue Bonds of 2015 (Smart Streets Project) - Interest rates 3% - 4% - Original issue $25,000,000 - Installments of $460,000 to $840,000 plus interest - Maturity February 1, 2037 20,600,000 Economic Development Income Tax Bonds of 2015 (Parks Projects) - Interest rates 3% - 3.75% - Original issue $5,605,000 - Installments of $16,667 to $65,000 plus interest - Maturity August 1, 2035 4,310,000 Taxable Economic Development Revenue Bonds, Series 2017 (Eddy Street Phase II) - Interest rate 5% - Original issue $25,000,000 - Installments of $125,000 to $1,790,000 plus interest - Maturity February 15, 2037 24,305,000 75 City of South Bend, Indiana Notes to Financial Statements December 31, 2021 Note 9 – Long-term Obligations (Continued) Redevelopment District Bonds, Series 2018 (Parks Projects) - Interest rates 2% - 3% - Original issue $11,995,000 - Installments of $340,000 to $955,000 plus interest - Maturity February 1, 2033 9,570,000 Economic Development Revenue Bonds, Series 2018 (Potawatomi Zoo Project) - Interest rates 4% - 5% - Original issue $3,440,000 - Installments of $25,000 to $155,000 plus interest - Maturity February 1, 2034 3,000,000 South Bend Redevelopment Authority Lease Rental Revenue Bonds of 2019 (Double Tracking Project) - Interest rate 5% - Original issue $7,985,000 - Installments of $270,000 to $500,000 plus interest - Maturity February 1, 2030 7,065,000 2020 Taxable Economic Development Tax Increment Revenue Bonds (Library Project) - Interest rates 2% - 3% - Original issue $4,225,000 - Installments of $75,000 to $160,000 plus interest - Maturity February 1, 2037 4,150,00 2021 Building Corporation LIT Lease Rental Revenue Bonds (Infrastructure Projects) - Interest rates 3% - 4% - Original issue $7,610,000 - Installments of $150,000 to $315,000 plus interest - Maturity August 1, 2036 7,460,000 Total Governmental Revenue Bonds $ 115,063,897 Total Governmental Activities $ 137,028,897 * St. Joseph County has irrevocably pledged hotel-motel tax revenues to finance debt payments 76 City of South Bend, Indiana Notes to Financial Statements December 31, 2021 Note 9 – Long-term Obligations (Continued) Business-Type Activities Revenue Bonds Water Works Refunding Revenue Bonds of 2012B - Interest rate 2% - Original issue $3,785,000 - Installments of $335,000 to $425,000 plus interest - Maturity January 1, 2023 425,000 Amended Water Works Revenue Bonds of 2009, Series B - Interest rates 5.41% to 5.89% - Original issue $2,814,256.87 - Installments of $124,257 to $455,000 plus interest - Maturity January 1, 2030 2,814,257 Sewage Works 2020 Refunding Revenue Bonds (Refunding 2010) - Interest rates 4% - Original issue $4,830,000 - Installments of $150,000 to $555,000 plus interest - Maturity December 1, 2030 4,290,000 Water Works Revenue Bonds of 2012 - Interest rates 2% - 3.7% - Original issue $8,300,000 - Installments of $340,000 to $540,000 plus interest - Maturity January 1, 2033 5,080,000 Sewage Works Revenue Bonds Series 2012 - Interest rates 2% - 2.75% - Original issue $25,000,000 - Installments of $1,150,000 to $1,650,000 plus interest - Maturity December 1, 2032 15,390,000 Sewage Works Refunding Revenue Bonds of 2013A - Interest rate 1.94% - Original issue $14,765,000 - Installments of $715,000 to $1,065,000 plus interest - Maturity December 1, 2024 2,110,000 Sewage Works Refunding Revenue Bonds of 2015 - Interest rate 2% - Original issue $27,440,000 - Installments of $2,475,000 to $3,025,000 plus interest - Maturity December 1, 2025 11,720,000 77 City of South Bend, Indiana Notes to Financial Statements December 31, 2021 Note 9 – Long-term Obligations (Continued) Water Works Refunding Revenue Bonds of 2016 - Interest rate 3% - Original issue $3,300,000 - Installments of $260,000 to $440,000 plus interest - Maturity January 1, 2027 1,500,000 Sewage Works Refunding Revenue Bonds of 2021 - Interest rates 2% - 5% - Original issue $12,450,000 - Installments of $1,160,000 to $1,310,000 plus interest - Maturity December 1, 2031 12,335,000 Total Business-Type Revenue Bonds $ 55,664,257 Total Business-Type Activities $ 55,664,257 Notes from Direct Borrowings and Direct Placements Purpose Outstanding 12/31/2021 Governmental Activities 2015 Century Center Energy Conservation Bond Interest rates: 3.5% Original issue: $4,167,897 Installments of $22,585 to $176,508 plus interest Maturity: May 1, 2031 $ 3,079,026 Total governmental activities $ 3,079,026 Business-type Activities 2009 Water Works State Revolving Loan Interest rate: 3.37% Original issue: $427,332 Installments of $17,719 to $29,459 plus interest Maturity: January 1, 2030 $ 220,712 Total business-type activities $ 220,712 78 City of South Bend, Indiana Notes to Financial Statements December 31, 2021 Note 9 – Long-term Obligations (Continued) Other Long-term Liabilities Compensated absences for governmental activities typically have been liquidated from the General Fund and special revenue funds. All of the December 31, 2021 compensated absences liabilities are due within one year. The net 1925 Police and 1937 Firefighters' pension liability will be liquidated from the pension trust funds. The Public Employees' Retirement Fund (PERF) liability will not be liquidated from the pension trust funds. The total OPEB obligation will be liquidated from the General Fund. Debt Service Requirements to Maturity Annual debt service requirements to maturity for the above obligations are as follows: Bonds (General Obligation, Revenue, and Mortgage) Governmental Activities Business-type Activities Year Ending December 31 Principal Interest Total Principal Interest Total 2022 $11,613,699 $5,204,988 $16,818,686 $7,499,257 $1,589,617 $9,088,874 2023 11,383,053 4,710,289 16,093,342 7,440,000 1,422,934 8,862,934 2024 11,067,408 4,249,556 15,316,963 7,640,000 1,248,974 8,888,974 2025 8,486,766 3,812,637 12,299,403 7,110,000 1,065,979 8,175,979 2026 8,571,120 3,486,528 12,057,648 4,225,000 877,903 5,102,903 2027-2031 45,484,306 12,508,856 57,993,161 19,560,000 2,333,270 21,893,270 2033-2036 37,137,545 4,566,722 41,704,269 2,190,000 65,355 2,255,355 2037-2041 3,285,000 79,880 3,364,880 - - - Totals $137,028,897 $38,619,456 $175,648,352 $55,664,257 $8,604,032 $64,268,289 Notes from Direct Borrowings Governmental Activities Business-type Activities Year Ending December 31 Principal Interest Total Principal Interest Total 2022 $297,175 $105,192 $402,367 $24,682 $7,438 $32,120 2023 303,221 94,738 397,959 25,513 6,606 32,119 2024 309,315 84,073 393,388 26,373 5,746 32,119 2025 315,561 73,193 388,754 27,262 4,858 32,120 2026 321,964 62,093 384,057 28,181 3,939 32,120 2027-2031 1,531,790 135,863 1,667,653 88,701 5,990 94,691 Totals $3,079,026 $555,152 $3,634,178 $220,712 $34,577 $255,289 Current Refundings On September 9, 2021, the City of South Bend amended/refunded its Sewage Works Revenue Bonds of 2009, originally issued on December 11, 2009 and its Sewage Works Revenue Bonds of 2011, originally issued on October 25, 2011. The City’s outstanding principal balance on the refunded bonds was reduced from $15,131,844 to $12,450,000 with a 2%-5% annual coupon rate. In so doing, the City saved $3,584,455 in debt service costs over the remaining life of the bonds. 79 City of South Bend, Indiana Notes to Financial Statements December 31, 2021 Note 10 – Restricted Assets As of December 31, 2021, the balances of restricted assets in the enterprise funds are comprised of the following: Water Wastewater Nonmajor Enterprise Total Enterprise Funds Payroll taxes/benefits payable $ 37,387 $ 53,092 $ 30,648 $ 121,127 Customer repair and deposit 1,275,408 2,900,342 - 4,175,750 Bond reserve 1,418,562 3,738,309 - 5,156,871 Operating reserve 2,903,758 5,533,851 - 8,437,609 Capital outlay 9,643,440 14,315,857 1,762,873 25,722,170 Total restricted assets $ 15,278,555 $ 26,541,451 $ 1,793,521 $ 43,613,527 Note 11 – Property Held for Resale The City's Redevelopment Commission has purchased properties in blighted areas for redevelopment and subsequent resale. As of December 31, 2021, the market value of these properties is not known. These properties are recognized as assets in the funds that purchased the property, but the proceeds from the sale of those assets are not expected to have internal or external restrictions on use. Note 12 – Service Concession Arrangement On July 1, 2013, the City entered into a Service Concession Agreement (SCA) with SMG, a civic center management company, with the purpose of obtaining high-quality professional management of the Century Center. On October 1, 2019, SMG merged with AEG Facilities to form a new company, ASM Global. The initial term of the contract extended through June 30, 2016 and has been extended twice to now be through December 31, 2022. ASM Global’s compensation is a flat fee of $135,000 for the first year and is then adjusted by the CPI (Consumer Price Index) for each successive year. There are also additional financial incentives based on various operational goals. ASM Global is responsible for all operations and financial reporting. Additionally, ASM Global contributed a one- time capital infusion of $575,000, to be used for capital improvement that was amortized over seventy-two (72) months and is fully amortized as of December 31, 2021. No other assets or liabilities or deferred inflows of resources are remaining on the financial statements related to this SCA. Both parties retain certain rights regarding operations and contract cessation. Note 13 – Risk Management The City is exposed to various risks of loss related to torts; theft of, damage to, and destruction of assets; errors and omissions; job-related illnesses or injuries to employees; medical benefits provided to employees, retirees, and dependents; and natural disasters. 80 City of South Bend, Indiana Notes to Financial Statements December 31, 2021 Note 13 – Risk Management (Continued) Theft of, damage to, and destruction of assets; errors and omissions; and natural disasters are covered by commercial insurance from independent third parties. Settled claims from these risks did not exceed commercial insurance coverage in 2021. There were no significant reductions in insurance by major category of risk. Liability Insurance The City has chosen to establish a risk financing fund for risks associated with job-related illnesses or injuries to employees, automobile liability, and comprehensive liability. The risk financing fund is accounted for in the Liability Insurance Premium Reserve Fund, an internal service fund, whereby assets are set aside for claim settlements. Excess policies through commercial insurance covers individual claims in excess of $400,000 per claim for job-related illnesses or injuries to employees (workers' compensation) and claims for damage to and destruction of assets (property damage) with various self-retention amounts. In recent years, claims resulting from property damage exceeded the property insurance self- retention amount. Claims resulting from this risk exceeded the self-retention amount during 2019 by $217,805. No specific property claim exceeded the self-retention amount in 2020 or 2021. A premium is charged to each fund based on a study of paid claims and based on the number of employees and percent of the total budget. Provisions are also made for unexpected and unusual claims. Claim expenditures and liabilities of the fund are reported when it is probable that a loss has occurred, and the amount of the loss can be reasonably estimated. These losses include an estimate of claims that have been incurred but not reported (IBNRs). Claim liabilities are calculated considering the effects of inflation, recent claim settlement trends including frequency and amounts of payouts, and other economic and social factors. The entire insurance liability balance is reported as a current liability as the City has the intent to pay within one year. Group Health Insurance The City has chosen to establish a risk financing fund for risks associated with medical benefits of employees and their covered dependents. The risk financing fund is accounted for in the Self-Funded Employee Benefits Fund, an internal service fund, whereby assets are set aside for benefit costs. An excess policy through commercial insurance covers individual claims in excess of $300,000 per year. Claims resulting from this risk exceeded the self-retention amount during 2019, 2020, and 2021 by $24,418, $133,634, and $464,747, respectively. A premium is charged to each fund based on the number of employees and estimated costs exceeding the employees' contributions. Provisions are also made for unexpected and unusual claims. Claim expenditures and liabilities of the fund are reported when it is probable that a loss has occurred and the amount of the loss can be reasonably estimated. These losses include an estimate of claims that have been incurred but not reported (IBNRs). Claim liabilities are calculated considering the effects of inflation, recent claim settlement trends including frequency and amounts of payouts, and other economic and social factors. 81 City of South Bend, Indiana Notes to Financial Statements December 31, 2021 Note 13 – Risk Management (Continued) Changes in the estimated liability for the past two fiscal years were as follows: Liability Insurance Group Health 2021 2020 2021 2020 Unpaid claims - Beginning of year $ 1,836,696 $ 1,746,773 $ 975,363 $ 1,024,845 Incurred claims, including claims incurred but not reported 3,253,172 2,475,904 14,556,112 13,723,296 Claim payments (1,938,246) (2,385,981) (14,682,091) (13,772,778) Unpaid claims - End of year $ 3,151,622 $ 1,836,696 $ 849,384 $ 975,363 Note 14 – Subsequent Events On February 16, 2022, the City of South Bend issued two separate bonds.  First, the South Bend Redevelopment Authority issued $6,395,000 in lease-rental revenue bonds to support various capital projects and improvements at the Morris Performing Arts Center.  Additionally, the City also issued $5,715,000 in economic development lease-rental revenue bonds to support capital improvements at the Potawatomi Zoo.  The revenue backup on both bond issuances is hotel-motel tax revenues that are specifically designated by state statute to support the Morris Performing Arts Center and the Potawatomi Zoo (respectively). Note 15 – Conduit Debt Obligations From time to time, the City has issued conduit debt obligations to provide financial assistance to private sector entities for the acquisition and construction of industrial and commercial facilities deemed to be in the public interest. The bonds are secured by private sector revenue sources or by the underlying assets constructed with the bond proceeds, and are not secured by any asset or revenue source of the City, nor by the full faith and credit of the City. Neither the City, the State, nor any political subdivision thereof is obligated in any manner for the repayment of the bonds. Accordingly, the bonds are not reported as liabilities in the accompanying financial statements. As of December 31, 2021, there were five series of conduit debt obligations outstanding. The original issue amounts of these obligations totaled $48,695,000. During 2021, the City approved no new conduit debt obligations. 82 City of South Bend, Indiana Notes to Financial Statements December 31, 2021 Note 16 – Fund Balance Constraints The detail of the various components of fund balance is as follows: General Fund Parks and Recreation Local Income Tax Public Safety Local Income Tax Certified Shares Local Income Tax Economic Develpmnt American Rescue Plan River West TIF Nonmajor Funds Total Fund Balances Nonspendable Advances to other funds $ - $ - $ - $ 356,253 $ - $ - $ - $1,552,482 $1,908,735 Inventory - 13,554 - - - - - - 13,554 Property held for resale - - - 175,000 270,001 - 5,722,536 2,813,887 8,981,424 Total Nonspendable - 13,554 - 531,253 270,001 - 5,722,536 4,366,369 10,903,713 Restricted Debt service - - - - - - - 10,986,987 10,986,987 General administration - - - - - 8,249 - 2,627,391 2,635,640 Police and fire salaries - - 3,346,875 - - - - - 3,346,875 Police and fire programs - - - - - - - 695,074 695,074 Street maintenance - - - - - - - 7,352,923 7,352,923 Economic development - - - - - - 33,804,120 44,605,174 78,409,294 Parks maintenance - 5,289,796 - - - - - 1,836,737 7,126,533 Public safety capital - - - - - - - 315,304 315,304 Cultural capital projects - - - - - - - 7,008,808 7,008,808 Street capital projects - - - - - - - 7,519,125 7,519,125 Total Restricted - 5,289,796 3,346,875 - - 8,249 33,804,120 82,947,523 125,396,563 Committed General administration - - - - - - - 1,689,281 1,689,281 Street capital projects - - - - - - - - - Police and fire programs - - - - - - - 187,843 187,843 Economic development - - - - - - - 3,479,449 3,479,449 Cultural capital - - - - - - - 2,696,640 2,696,640 Total Committed - - - - - - - 8,053,213 8,053,213 Assigned General administration - - - 17,608,491 24,386,377 - - - 41,994,868 Police and fire programs - - - - - - - 2,428 2,428 Street maintenance - - - - - - - 342,050 342,050 Economic development - - - - - - - 323,849 323,849 Cultural projects - - - - - - - - - Total Assigned - - - 17,608,491 24,386,377 - - 668,327 42,663,195 Unassigned 63,401,631 - - - - - - (26,633) 63,374,998 Total fund balances 63,401,631 5,303,350 3,346,875 18,139,744 24,656,378 8,249 39,526,656 96,008,799 250,391,682 Local Income Tax-Public Safety funds are primarily restricted for payment of police and fire personnel. Parks and Recreation funds are restricted primarily for parks and recreation operating costs, including personnel. Local Income Tax-Certified Shares and Local Income Tax-Economic Development funds are assigned to general government primarily for debt service payments and operating expenses. River West TIF and Redevelopment Authority Debt Service are restricted for economic development projects and debt service. The government-wide statement of net position reports restricted net position for debt service and capital outlay, which is restricted by enabling legislation. 83 City of South Bend, Indiana Notes to Financial Statements December 31, 2021 Note 17 – Other Postemployment Benefits Plan Description The City of South Bend Retiree Healthcare Plan (SBRHP) is a single-employer defined benefit healthcare plan administered by the City of South Bend, Department of Administration and Finance, through the City's self-insurance fund. Indiana Code 5-10-8 gives the unit the authority to establish and amend the plan. No assets are accumulated in a trust that meets the criteria in paragraph 4 of GASB Statement 75. Namely, employer contributions to the OPEB plan are not irrevocable, nor are any plan assets legally protected from creditors. The City issues a publicly available financial report that includes financial statements and required supplementary information for the plan. The report is available by contacting the City Controller's office: 227 West Jefferson Blvd., Suite 1200N, South Bend, IN 46601, Phone: (574) 235-9216. Benefits Provided and Funding Policy SBRHP provides for medical insurance benefits to eligible retirees and their spouses. Police officers and firefighters are eligible for retiree health coverage once they attain age 50 with 20 years of service. General employees are eligible for retiree health coverage upon satisfaction of:  Rule of 85 and age 55; or  Age 65 with 10 years of service; or  Age 60 with 15 years of service Health care coverage ceases when the retiree or dependent reaches age 65. The contribution requirements of plan members for SBRHP are established and can be amended by the City's Common Council. The required contribution is based on projected "pay-as-you-go" financing requirements. For the year ended December 31, 2021, the City contributed $801,646 to the plan for current premiums. Police and fire members receiving benefits contributed approximately 35.5% of the total premiums through their required contribution of $223 per month for retiree-only coverage in the PPO plan and $135 per month for retiree-only coverage for the HSA plan. Additionally, police and fire members contributed approximately 40.4% of the total premiums through their required contribution of $669 for retiree and spouse coverage in the PPO plan and $402 per month for retiree and spouse coverage in the HSA plan. General employee members receiving benefits contributed 100% of the total premiums through their required contribution of $627.35 and $593.39 per month for retiree-only coverage and $1,653.55 and $1,542.89 for retiree and spouse coverage for the PPO and HSA plans, respectively. Employees Covered by Benefit Terms At December 31, 2021, the following employees were covered by the benefit terms: Active employees with coverage 951 Active employees without coverage 124 Retirees 64 Total 1,139 84 City of South Bend, Indiana Notes to Financial Statements December 31, 2021 Note 17 – Other Postemployment Benefits (Continued) Total OPEB Liability The City’s total OPEB liability of $26,981,383 was measured as of December 31, 2021, as determined by an actuarial valuation as of that date. Actuarial Assumptions and Other Inputs The total OPEB liability in the December 31, 2021 actuarial valuation was determined using the following actuarial assumptions and other inputs, applied to all periods included in the measurement, unless otherwise specified: Inflation 2.25% per year Salary increases 2.75%, average, including inflation Discount rate 2.12% as of January 1, 2021 and 2.25% as of December 31, 2021 Healthcare cost trend rates 7.5% for 2022, decreasing 0.5% per year to an ultimate rate of 4.5% for 2028 and later years Retirees' share of benefit-related costs approximately 35.5% for projected health insurance premiums for retirees and approximately 40.4% for retiree and spouse The discount rate was based on a yield for 20-year tax-exempt general obligation municipal bonds (S&P Municipal 20 Year Bond) with an average rating of AA/Aa or higher (or equivalent quality on another rating scale). Mortality rates for healthy retirees were based on the SOA RPH-2018 Total Dataset Mortality Table fully generational using Scale MP-2018 (RPH-2018 table is created based on RPH-2014 mortality tables with 8 years of MP-2014 mortality improvement backed out, projected to 2018 using MP- 2018 improvement). The actuarial assumptions used in the December 31, 2021 valuation were based on the results of an actuarial experience study for the year ending December 31, 2007. The healthcare coverage election rate was 65% for active police and fire with current coverage, 40% for active general employees with current coverage, and 0% for active employees with no coverage. Changes in the Total OPEB Liability Total OPEB Liability Total OPEB Liability as of January 1, 2021 $ 28,186,901 Changes for the year: Service cost 1,473,053 Interest 620,338 Changes in benefit terms - Differences between expected and actual experience (2,190,115) Changes in assumptions or other inputs (307,148) Benefit payments (801,646) Net changes (1,205,518) Total OPEB Liability as of December 31, 2021 $ 26,981,383 85 City of South Bend, Indiana Notes to Financial Statements December 31, 2021 Note 17 – Other Postemployment Benefits (Continued) Sensitivity of the Total OPEB Liability to Changes in the Discount Rate The following presents the total OPEB liability of the City as of December 31, 2021, as well as what the City’s total OPEB liability would be if it were calculated using a discount rate that is 1- percentage-point lower (1.25%) or 1-percentage-point higher (3.25%) than the current discount rate: 1% Decrease Discount Rate 1% Increase (1.25%) (2.25%) (3.25%) Total OPEB Liability 29,433,823 26,981,383 24,732,262 Sensitivity of the Total OPEB Liability to Changes in the Healthcare Cost Trend Rates The following presents the total OPEB liability of the City, as well as what the City’s total OPEB liability would be if it were calculated using healthcare cost trend rates that are 1- percentage-point lower (7.0% decreasing to 3.5%) or 1-percentage-point higher (9.0% decreasing to 5.5%) than the current healthcare cost trend rate: Healthcare 1% Decrease Cost Trend 1% Increase (6.5% Rates (7.5% (8.5% decreasing decreasing decreasing to 3.5%) to 4.5%) to 5.5%) Total OPEB Liability 23,712,238 26,981,383 30,870,972 Deferred Outflows of Resources and Deferred Inflows of Resources Related to OPEB For the year ended December 31, 2021, the City recognized OPEB expense of $1,428,786. As of December 31, 2021, the City reported deferred outflows of resources and deferred inflows of resources related to OPEB from the following sources: Deferred Outflows Deferred Inflows of Resources of Resources Difference between expected and actual experience $ 957,088 $ (4,181,503) Changes in assumptions or other inputs 4,218,370 (5,876,614) Total $ 5,175,458 $ (10,058,117) Amounts reported as deferred outflows of resources and deferred inflows of resources related to OPEB will be recognized in OPEB expense as follows: Year ended December 31: Amount 2022 $ (664,605) 2023 (664,605) 2024 (664,605) 2025 (664,605) 2026 (664,605) Thereafter (1,559,634) 86 City of South Bend, Indiana Notes to Financial Statements December 31, 2021 Note 18 – Pension Plans Plan Descriptions Public Employees' Retirement Fund (PERF) The Public Employees' Retirement Fund, a cost-sharing multiple-employer defined benefit pension plan, administered by the Indiana Public Employees' Retirement Plan (INPRS) Board, provides pensions for all full-time employees other than police officers and firefighters, who are covered under the 1977 Police Officers' and Firefighters' Pension and Disability Fund. The pension system issues a publicly available financial report that can be obtained at http://www.inprs.in.gov. 1977 Police Officers' and Firefighters' Pension and Disability Fund The 1977 Police Officers' and Firefighters' Pension and Disability Fund, a cost-sharing multiple- employer defined benefit pension plan administered by the Indiana Public Employees' Retirement Plan (INPRS) Board, provides pensions for all police officers and firefighters hired after April 30, 1977. The pension system issues a publicly available financial report that can be obtained at http://www.inprs.in.gov. 1925 Police Officers' Pension Plan The City contributes to the 1925 Police Officers' Pension Plan, a single-employer defined benefit pension plan administered by the local pension board as authorized by state statute (IC 36-8-6). The financial statements of the plan are included in these financial statements as a pension and other employee benefit trust fund (a fiduciary fund). Management of the 1925 Police Officers' Pension plan is vested in the pension board, which consists of nine members - six elected by plan members, the Mayor, the Chief of Police, and the City Controller. The pension plan is closed to new entrants. 1937 Firefighters' Pension Plan The City contributes to the 1937 Firefighters' Pension Plan, a single-employer defined benefit pension plan administered by the 1937 Firefighters' Pension Plan Board as authorized by state statute (IC 36-8-7). The financial statements of the plan are included in these financial statements as a pension and other employee benefit trust fund (a fiduciary fund). Management of the 1937 Firefighters' Pension Plan is vested in the pension board. The pension plan is closed to new entrants. Benefits Provided Public Employees' Retirement Fund (PERF) These plans provide retirement, disability and survivor benefits for public employees not covered by the 1977 Police Officers’ and Firefighters’ Pension and Disability Fund. The Indiana Code, Title 5, Articles 10.2 and 10.3, as amended only by the Indiana General Assembly, identifies the benefit provisions and establishes the authority under which members and employers are obligated to contribute to the plan. The City of South Bend participates in two different plans for non-Public Safety positions: the PERF Hybrid Plan and the My Choice Retirement Savings Plan. 87 City of South Bend, Indiana Notes to Financial Statements December 31, 2021 Note 18 – Pension Plans (Continued)  PERF Hybrid Plan: PERF Hybrid consists of two components: a monthly, employer-funded defined benefit component and a member-funded defined contribution account. For the defined benefit component, retirement benefits for employees are calculated as years of credible service times the average highest 20 quarters of salary times 1.1%. Normal retirement ages are age 65 and 10 years (eight years for certain elected officials) of creditable service, age 60 and 15 years of creditable service, and age 55 if age and creditable service total at least 85, with early retirement at 50 with 15 years of service. Vesting period is 10 years. Benefit terms provide for annual cost of living adjustments to each employee's retirement allowance subsequent to the employee's retirement date. The annual adjustments are granted by the Indiana General Assembly on an ad hoc basis. For the defined contribution component of the Hybrid plan, an employee who leaves service may withdraw his or her Annuity Savings Account contributions, plus any accumulated interest.  My Choice Retirement Savings Plan: Defined contribution plan with no defined benefit for employee. Employee contributions are fully vested upon hire, employer contributions to employee account are vested based upon full years of participation (20% per year – 5 full years for 100% vesting). 1977 Police Officers' and Firefighters' Pension and Disability Fund The plan provides retirement, disability, and death benefits. Benefit terms are established and amended by State legislative action. Annual retirement benefits for employees are calculated as 50% of first-class salary for 20 years of service plus 1% for each six months of active service over 20 years up to a maximum of 12 years (for a total of 32 years of service and 74% of salary). Normal retirement age is 52 with 20 years of service, with early retirement at age 50. Employees are eligible for non-duty disability benefits after five years of service and for duty related disability benefits upon hire. Disability retirement benefits are based on the severity with a catastrophic disability receiving 100% of salary and less severity receiving lesser amounts ranging down to 35% of salary. Death benefits equal the benefit which would have been payable to a beneficiary if the member had retired at age 50 or at death, whichever is later, under an effective election of the joint and survivor option available for retirement benefits. An employee who leaves service may withdraw his or her contributions, plus any accumulated interest. Benefit terms provide for annual cost-of-living adjustments to each employee’s retirement allowance subsequent to the employee’s retirement date. The annual adjustments are determined by statue equal to the change in the Consumer Price Index but not in excess of a 3% increase. 1925 Police Officers' Pension Plan The plan provides retirement, disability, and death benefits to plan members and beneficiaries. The plan was established by the plan administrator, as provided by state statute. The financial statements of the plan are included in these financial statements as a pension trust fund (a fiduciary fund). 1937 Firefighters' Pension Plan The plan provides retirement, disability, and death benefits to plan members and beneficiaries. The plan was established by the plan administrator, as provided by state statute. The financial statements of the plan are included in these financial statements as a pension trust fund (a fiduciary fund). 88 City of South Bend, Indiana Notes to Financial Statements December 31, 2021 Note 18 – Pension Plans (Continued) Employees Covered by Benefit Terms The following members were covered by the benefit terms: 1925 Police Officer’s Pension Plan 1937 Firefighters’ Pension Plan Date of member count December 31, 2021 December 31, 2021 Inactive plan members or beneficiaries currently receiving benefits 185 130 Active plan members 1 1 Total employees covered by the plan 186 131 Contributions Public Employees' Retirement Fund Per Indiana Code, Title 5, Articles 10.2 and 10.3, the contribution requirements of the active employees and the participating employers are established and may be amended by the INPRS Board based on recommendations by the INPRS actuary. Employees are required to contribute 3% of their annual pay. The City’s contractually required contribution rate for the year ended December 31, 2021 was 11.2% of annual payroll for the PERF Hybrid plan and 10% of annual payroll for the MyChoice Plan. Contributions to the plan from the City were $3,578,344 for the year ended December 31, 2021. 1977 Police Officers' and Firefighters' Pension and Disability Fund Per Indiana State statute (IC 36-8-8 and IC 36-8-8.5), the contribution requirements of the active employees and the participating employers are established and may be amended by the INPRS Board based on recommendations by the INPRS actuary. Employees are required to contribute 6% of their annual pay. The City’s contractually required contribution rate for the year ended December 31, 2021 was 17.5% of annual payroll. Contributions to the plan from the City were $5,438,476 for the year ended December 31, 2021. 1925 Police Officers' Pension Plan Plan members are required by state statute (IC § 36-8-6-4) to contribute an amount equal to 6% of the salary of a first class patrolman. The contribution requirements of plan members are established by state statute. The City's annual pension cost and related information, as provided by the actuary, is presented in this note. The net pension liability (NPL) is considered an obligation of the City and is reflected in the statement of net position. The State of Indiana is required by statute to reimburse the City for benefits paid and has contributed $5,950,693 during 2021 on behalf of the City. The City has recognized these on behalf payments as intergovernmental revenue and public safety expenditures in the General Fund. 1937 Firefighters' Pension Plan Plan members are required by state statute (IC § 36-8-7-8) to contribute an amount equal to 6% of the salary of a first-class firefighter. The contribution requirements of plan members are established by state statute. The City's annual pension cost and related information, as provided by the actuary, is presented in this note. The net pension liability (NPL) is considered an obligation of the City and is reflected in the statement of net position. The State of Indiana is required by statute to reimburse the City for benefits paid and has contributed $4,101,279 during 2021 on behalf of the City. The City has recognized these on behalf payments as intergovernmental revenue and public safety expenditures in the General Fund. 89 City of South Bend, Indiana Notes to Financial Statements December 31, 2021 Note 18 – Pension Plans (Continued) Net Pension Liability The City chooses a date for each pension plan to measure its net pension liability. This is based on the measurement date of each pension plan, which may be based on a comprehensive valuation as of that date or based on an earlier valuation that has used procedures to roll the information forward to the measurement date. Public Employees’ Retirement Fund 1977 Police Officers’ and Firefighters’ Pension and Disability 1925 Police Officers’ 1937 Firefighters’ Measurement date used for the City NPL June 30, 2021 June 30, 2021 December 31, 2021 December 31, 2021 Based on a comprehensive actuarial valuation as of June 30, 2021 June 30, 2021 December 31, 2021 December 31, 2021 Changes in the net pension liability during the measurement year were as follows: 1925 Police Officers’ Pension Plan Increase (Decrease) Changes in Net Pension Liability Total Pension Liability Plan Fiduciary Net Position Net Pension Liability Balance as of January 1, 2021 $ 81,580,866 $ 556,419 $ 81,024,447 Service cost - - - Interest 1,174,172 - 1,174,172 Plan Amendments - - - Experience (gains)/ losses 139,773 - 139,773 Assumption Changes (215,355) - (215,355) Employer contributions - 4,119 (4,119) Non-employer contributing entity contributions - 5,947,193 (5,947,193) Net investment income - (1,010) 1,010 Benefit payments, including refunds (5,834,267) (5,936,871) 102,604 Administrative expenses - (10,320) 10,320 Net changes: (4,735,677) 3,111 (4,738,788) Balance as of December 31, 2021 $ 76,845,189 $ 559,530 $ 76,285,659 The plan's fiduciary net position represents 0.73% of the total pension liability. 90 City of South Bend, Indiana Notes to Financial Statements December 31, 2021 Note 18 – Pension Plans (Continued) 1937 Firefighters Pension Plan Increase (Decrease) Changes in Net Pension Liability Total Pension Liability Plan Fiduciary Net Position Net Pension Liability Balance as of January 1, 2021 $ 62,768,798 $ 455,029 $ 62,313,769 Service cost - - - Interest 895,656 - 895,656 Plan Amendments - - - Experience (gains)/ losses (562,790) - (562,790) Assumption Changes (218,152) - (218,152) Non-employer contributing entity contributions - 4,097,779 (4,097,779) Net investment income - (774) 774 Benefit payments, including refunds (4,189,691) (4,121,440) (68,251) Administrative expenses - (11,460) 11,460 Net changes: (4,074,977) (35,895) (4,039,082) Balance as of December 31, 2021 $ 58,693,821 $ 419,134 $ 58,274,687 The plan's fiduciary net position represents 0.71% of the total pension liability. Public Employees’ Retirement Fund At December 31, 2021, the City reported a liability of $7,955,612 for its proportionate share of the net pension liability. The net pension liability was measured as of June 30, 2021 and the total pension liability used to calculate the net pension liability was determined by an actuarial valuation as of that date. The City's proportion of the net pension liability was based on the City's actuarially required contribution for the year ended June 30, 2021, relative to all other contributing employers. As of June 30, 2021, the City's proportion was 0.60460%, which was an increase of 0.01164% from its proportion measured as of June 30, 2020. 1977 Police Officers’ and Firefighters’ Pension and Disability Fund As of December 31, 2021, the City reported a net pension asset of $19,193,872 for its proportionate share of the net pension asset. The net pension asset was measured as of June 30, 2021 and the total pension asset used to calculate the net pension asset was determined by an actuarial valuation as of that date. The City's proportion of the net pension asset was based on the City's actuarially required contribution for the year ended June 30, 2021, relative to all other contributing employers. As of June 30, 2021, the City's proportion was 3.24761%, which was a decrease of 0.00308% from its proportion measured as of June 30, 2020. Deferred Outflows of Resources and Deferred Inflows of Resources Related to Pensions As of December 31, 2021, the City reported deferred outflows of resources and deferred inflows of resources related to pensions from the following sources: 91 City of South Bend, Indiana Notes to Financial Statements December 31, 2021 Note 18 – Pension Plans (Continued) Public Employees' Retirement Fund Deferred Outflows of Resources Deferred Inflows of Resources Difference between expected and actual experience $ 272,105 $ 158,850 Changes in assumptions 4,001,727 1,786,982 Net difference between projected and actual earnings on pension plan investments - 10,329,639 Employer contributions to the plan subsequent to the measurement date 1,757,228 - Changes in proportion and difference between employer contributions and proportionate share of contributions 378,483 223,098 Total $ 6,409,543 $ 12,498,569 1977 Police Officers' and Firefighters' Pension and Disability Fund Deferred Outflows of Resources Deferred Inflows of Resources Difference between expected and actual experience $ 4,982,250 $ 549,704 Changes in assumptions 10,465,460 2,825,986 Net difference between projected and actual earnings on pension plan investments - 27,996,894 Employer contributions to the plan subsequent to the measurement date 2,695,131 - Changes in proportion and differences between employer contributions and proportionate share of contributions 85,750 174,382 Total $ 18,228,591 $ 31,546,966 1925 Police Officers’ Pension Plan Deferred Outflows of Resources Investment experience $ 13,572 1937 Firefighters’ Pension Plan Deferred Outflows of Resources Investment experience $ 7,540 Amounts reported as deferred outflows of resources and deferred inflows of resources related to pensions will be recognized in pension expense as follows (note that employer contributions subsequent to the measurement date will reduce the net pension liability and therefore will not be included in future pension expense): 92 City of South Bend, Indiana Notes to Financial Statements December 31, 2021 Note 18 – Pension Plans (Continued) Public Employees' Retirement Fund Year Ending June 30 Amount 2022 $ (2,084,144) 2023 (1,754,558) 2024 (1,054,844) 2025 (2,952,708) 2026 - Thereafter - Total $ (7,846,254) 1977 Police Officers' and Firefighters' Pension and Disability Fund Year Ending June 30 Amount 2022 $ (6,282,019) 2023 (5,345,039) 2024 (4,206,475) 2025 (5,682,625) 2026 2,092,134 Thereafter 3,410,516 Total $ (16,013,508) 1925 Police Officers’ Pension Plan Year Ending June 30 Amount 2022 $ 3,744 2023 3,694 2024 3,989 2025 2,145 2026 - Thereafter - Total $ 13,572 1937 Firefighters’ Pension Plan Year Ending June 30 Amount 2022 $ 1,746 2023 1,634 2024 2,415 2025 1,745 2026 - Thereafter - Total $ 7,540 93 City of South Bend, Indiana Notes to Financial Statements December 31, 2021 Note 18 – Pension Plans (Continued) Actuarial Assumptions The total pension liability in each actuarial valuation was determined using the following actuarial assumptions applied to all periods included in the measurement: Public Employees' Retirement Fund 1977 Police Officers' and Firefighters' Pension and Disability Fund 1925 Police Officers' Pension Plan 1937 Firefighters' Pension Plan Inflation 2.00% 2.00% 2.00% 2.00% Salary increases (including inflation) 2.65% - 8.65% 2.65% 2.65% 2.65% Investment rate of return (net of expenses) 6.25% 6.25% 1.75% 1.75% Mortality rates Pub-2010 Public Retirement Plans Mortality Tables (Amount- Weighted) with a fully generational projection of mortality improvements using SOA Scale MP-2019 Pub-2010 Public Retirement Plans Mortality Tables (Amount- Weighted) with a fully generational projection of mortality improvements using SOA Scale MP-2019 Pub-2010 Public Retirement Plans Mortality Tables (Amount- Weighted) with a fully generational projection of mortality improvements using SOA Scale MP-2019 Pub-2010 Public Retirement Plans Mortality Tables (Amount- Weighted) with a fully generational projection of mortality improvements using SOA Scale MP-2019 The actuarial assumptions used in the June 30, 2021 actuarial valuation date valuation were based on the results of an actuarial experience study for the five years ended June 30, 2020. Discount Rate As shown below, the discount rate used to measure the total pension liability was determined after considering a projection of the cash flows to determine whether the future contributions (made at the current contribution rates) will be sufficient to allow the pension plans' fiduciary net position to make all projected future benefit payments of current active and inactive employees. The long-term expected rate of return on pension plan investments was determined using a building-block method in which best-estimate ranges of expected future real rates of return (expected returns, net of pension plan investment expense, and inflation) are developed for each major asset class. These ranges are combined to produce the long-term expected rate of return by weighting the expected future real rates of return by the target asset allocation percentage and by adding expected inflation update. Public Employees' Retirement Fund 1977 Police Officers' and Firefighters' Pension and Disability Fund 1925 Police Officers' Pension Plan 1937 Firefighters' Pension Plan Assumed investment rate of return 6.25% 6.25% 1.75% 1.75% Are contributions expected to be sufficient to allow fiduciary net position to pay future benefits? Yes Yes No No Discount rate used to measure TPL 6.25% 6.25% 1.39% 1.39% 94 City of South Bend, Indiana Notes to Financial Statements December 31, 2021 Note 18 – Pension Plans (Continued) 1925 Police Officers' Pension Plan's and 1937 Firefighters' Pension Plan's fiduciary net position were not projected to be available to make all projected future benefit payments of current active and inactive employees. Therefore, the discount rate incorporates a municipal bond rate which was 1.39%. The source of that bond rate was the Barclay's 20-year Municipal Bond (as referenced in The Wall Street Journal, December 31, 2021). Investment Rate of Return Best estimates of geometric real rates of return as of the June 30, 2021 measurement date for the Public Employees’ Retirement Fund and 1977 Police Officers’ and Firefighters’ Pension and Disability Fund and December 31, 2021 measurement date for the 1925 Police Officers’ Pension Plan and 1937 Firefighters’ Pension Plan, and for each major asset class included in the pension plan's target asset allocation, as disclosed in the investment footnote, are summarized in the following tables: Public Employees' Retirement Fund and 1977 Police Officers' and Firefighters' Pension and Disability Fund Asset Class Target Allocation Long-term Expected Real Rate of Return Public Equity 20% 3.6% Private Markets 15% 7.3% Fixed Income - Ex Inflation-Linked 20% 1.5% Fixed Income - Inflation-Linked 15% -0.3% Commodities 10% 0.8% Real Estate 10% 4.2% Absolute Return 5% 2.5% Risk Parity 20% 4.4% Leverage Offset -15% -1.4% 1925 Police Officers’ Pension Plan Asset Class Long-term Expected Real Rate of Return Cash or cash equivalents 1.75% Fixed income investments 1.75% 1937 Firefighters’ Pension Plan Asset Class Long-term Expected Real Rate of Return Cash or cash equivalents 1.75% Government agency securities 1.75% 95 City of South Bend, Indiana Notes to Financial Statements December 31, 2021 Note 18 – Pension Plans (Continued) Sensitivity of the Net Pension Liability to Changes in the Discount Rate Pension Plan 1% Decrease (5.25%) Discount (6.25%) 1% Increase (7.25%) Public Employees’ Retirement Fund $ 20,807,422 $ 7,955,615 $ (2,764,492) 1977 Police Officers' and Firefighters' Pension and Disability Fund 19,781,941 (19,193,872) (50,658,013) Pension Plan 1% Decrease (0.39%) Discount (1.39%) 1% Increase (2.39%) 1925 Police Officers' Pension Plan $ 84,098,582 $ 76,285,659 $ 69,620,502 1937 Firefighters' Pension Plan 64,399,359 58,274,687 53,072,837 Detailed Information Public Employees’ Retirement Fund, and 1977 Police Officers' and Firefighters' Pension and Disability Fund Detailed information about the plan’s fiduciary net position is available in a separately issued financial report: https://www.in.gov/inprs/files/INPRSAnnualReportBook2021.pdfhttps://www.in.gov/inprs/files/INP RSConsolidatedAR_FY20.pdf. The plan’s fiduciary net position has been determined on the same basis used by the plan. The plan uses the economic resources measurement focus and the full accrual basis of accounting. Investments are stated at fair value. Contribution revenue is recorded as contributions are due, pursuant to legal requirements. Benefit payments and refunds of employee contributions are recognized as expense when due and payable in accordance with the benefit terms. 1925 Police Officers' Pension Plan The financial statements of the plan are included in these financial statements as a pension and other postemployment benefit trust fund. For the purpose of measuring the net pension liability, deferred outflows of resources, and deferred inflows or resources related to pension and pension expense, information about the plan’s fiduciary net position and addition to/deduction from fiduciary net position have been determined on the same basis as they are report by the plan. The plan uses the economic resources measurement focus and the full accrual basis of accounting. Investments are stated at fair value. Contribution revenue is recorded as contributions are due, pursuant to legal requirements. Benefit payments and refunds of employee contributions are recognized as expense when due and payable in accordance with the benefit terms. 1937 Firefighters' Pension Plan The financial statements of the plan are included in these financial statements as a pension and other postemployment benefit trust fund. For the purpose of measuring the net pension liability, deferred outflows of resources, and deferred inflows or resources related to pension and pension expense, information about the plan’s fiduciary net position and addition to/deduction from fiduciary net position have been determined on the same basis as they are report by the plan. The plan uses the economic resources measurement focus and the full accrual basis of accounting. Investments are stated at fair value. Contribution revenue is recorded as contributions are due, pursuant to legal requirements. Benefit payments and refunds of employee contributions are recognized as expense 96 City of South Bend, Indiana Notes to Financial Statements December 31, 2021 Note 18 – Pension Plans (Continued) when due and payable in accordance with the benefit terms. Assumption Changes Public Employees’ Retirement Fund There were several actuarial assumption changes in the Public Employees Retirement Fund that impacted the net pension liability:  The future salary increase assumption changed from a service-based table ranging from 2.75% to 8.75% to a service-based table ranging from 2.65% to 8.65%.  Price inflation was lowered from 2.25% per year to 2.00% per year.  The investment return assumption was lowered from 6.75% to 6.25%. 1977 Police Officers' and Firefighters' Pension and Disability Fund There were several actuarial assumption changes in the 1977 Police Officers’ and Firefighters’ Pension and Disability Fund that impacted the net pension liability:  The future salary increase assumptions changed from 2.75% per year to 2.65% per year.  Price inflation was lowered from 2.25% per year to 2.00% per year.  The investment return assumption was lowered from 6.75% to 6.25%. 1925 Police Officers' Pension Plan and 1937 Firefighters' Pension Plan The following actuarial assumption changes occurred for the 1925 Police Officers and 1937 Firefighters pension plans since the Prior Measurement Date.  Discount rate: The discount rate used for the December 31, 2020 valuation was 1.39%, as directed by INPRS, based on the Barclay’s 20-year Municipal Bond Index as of December 31, 2021. This is a decrease from the 1.49% used for the December 31, 2020 valuation.  The future salary increase assumptions changed from 2.75% per year to 2.65% per year  Price inflation was lowered from 2.25% per year to 2.00% per year Investment Policy The 1925 Police Officers' Pension Plan and the 1937 Firefighters' Pension plan’s policy in regard to the allocation of invested assets is established and may be amended by the pension board by a majority vote of its members. It is the policy of the pension board to pursue an investment strategy that manages risk through the prudent diversification of the portfolio across a broad selection of distinct asset classes. The pension plan’s investment policy discourages the use of cash equivalents, except for liquidity purposes, and aims to refrain from dramatically shifting asset class allocations over short time spans. The following was the pension board’s adopted asset allocation policy as of December 31, 2021: Asset Class Allocation Target Cash or cash equivalents 24% Government agency securities 76% 97 City of South Bend, Indiana Notes to Financial Statements December 31, 2021 Note 18 – Pension Plans (Continued) Rate of Return For the year ended December 31, 2021, the annual money-weighted rate of return on pension plan investments, net of pension plan investment expense, was 1.75%. The money- weighted rate of return expresses investment performance, net of investment expense, adjusted for the changing amounts actually invested. The total aggregate amounts, for all City plans, of employer’s pension liability, deferred outflows of resources, deferred inflows of resources and pension expenditures for the period associated with net pension liabilities is as follows: Net Pension Pension Liability Expenses Deferred Deferred Plan Description (Asset) (Income) Outflows Inflows Public Employees' Retirement Fund $ 7,955,612 $ (552,644) $ 6,409,543 $ 12,498,569 1977 Police Officers and Firefighters Pension and Disability Fund (19,193,872) (1,579,753) 18,228,591 31,546,966 1925 Police Officers' Pension Plan 76,285,659 1,092,598 13,572 - 1937 Firefighters' Pension Plan 58,274,687 108,498 7,540 - Total Aggregate Amounts $ 123,322,086 $ (931,301) $ 24,659,246 $ 44,045,535 Note 19 – Pension Trust Funds The following are condensed financial statements for the individual pension plans: 1925 Police Pension 1937 Fire Pension Total Statement of Net Position Cash and investments $ 559,209 $ 418,897 $ 978,106 Other assets 320 239 559 Liabilities - (2) (2) Net position 559,529 419,134 978,663 Statement of Changes in Net Position: Investment income (1,010) (773) (1,783) Contributions 5,954,812 4,101,278 10,056,090 Benefit payments (5,936,871) (4,121,440) (10,058,311) Administrative expenses (13,821) (14,960) (28,781) Net change in net position $ 3,110 $ (35,895) $ (32,785) Note 20 – Reporting Changes In 2021, the City determined that the most appropriate accounting method for recognition of property taxes levied before the end of a fiscal year (but not collectable until the subsequent fiscal year) is to recognize a receivable and a deferred inflow of resources for the levied amount. This change resulted in the City recognizing both property taxes receivable and deferred inflows as of December 31, 2021, for the levied amount. This reporting change had no impact on net position, change in net position, fund balance, or change in fund balance in any fund. This change in accounting method is considered more appropriate with matching when the City believes they are legally entitled to these imposed nonexchange revenues. 98 City of South Bend, Indiana Notes to Financial Statements December 31, 2021 Note 21 – Closure and Post-closure Care Cost As of January 1, 2008, the City of South Bend's Biosolids Lagoon #4 site has been closed. The City is required to maintain the one-acre site by monitoring methane and groundwater and maintain the site (mowing, cover inspection, gas collection system inspection, cover repair, ditch maintenance, etc.). The closure and post-closure care costs are reported as operating expenses, as incurred. For the year ending December 31, 2021, the total expenses incurred were $9,111. The remaining expected liability relating to post-closure costs is estimated at less than $250,000 and due to the minimal nature of these expenditures, is not included in the financial statements. This estimate is subject to changes due to inflation or deflation, changes in technology, or changes in applicable laws or regulations. Note 22 – Tax Abatements The City enters into property tax abatement agreements with local businesses and also for qualifying residential construction under the City’s Municipal Code Chapter 2, Article 6, Tax Abatements, created by Ordinance 7267-83. Under this Article, the City may grant property tax abatements to a business located within or promising to relocate to the City for the purpose of attracting or retaining the business and also for the purpose of encouraging residential construction within economic development target areas. For the fiscal year ended December 31, 2020, the City abated property taxes totaling $1,930,975 under this program. Two properties had property taxes abated that exceeded 10% of the total amount. For these properties, the taxes abated were $285,468 and $461,407, respectively. 99 Required Supplementary Information 100 City of South Bend, Indiana Required Supplementary Information 1925 Police Officers’ Pension Plan Schedule of Investment Returns Last Eight Fiscal Years Years Ended December 31 2021 2020 2019 2018 2017 2016 2015 2014 Annual money-weighted rate of return, net of investment expense 1.75% 1.75% 1.75% 1.75% 0.80% 1.00% 0.80% 0.60% Information is presented for the years available 101 City of South Bend, Indiana Required Supplementary Information 1925 Police Officers’ Pension Plan Schedule of Contributions Last Ten Fiscal Years Years Ended December 31 2021 2020 2019 2018 2017 2016 2015 2014 2013 2012 Actuarially determined contribution $ 5,936,871 $ 6,183,243 $ 6,363,550 $6,161,954 $6,119,059 $ 6,133,389 $6,073,049 $6,432,800 $6,633,200 $6,986,200 Contributions in relation to the actuarially determined contribution 5,947,193 6,045,313 6,107,782 6,220,658 6,204,179 6,364,236 6,323,645 6,116,195 5,837,216 6,776,614Contribution (Deficiency) Excess $ 10,322 $ (137,930) $ (255,768) $ 58,704 $ 85,120 $ 230,847 $ 250,596 $ (316,605) $ (795,984) $ (209,586)Covered Payroll $ - $ - $ - $ - $ - $ - $441,200 $441,200 $430,000 $421,800 Contributions as a Percentage of Covered Payroll 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0%0.0% 0.0% 1433.3% 1386.3% 1357.5% 1606.6% Notes to Schedule of Contributions Actuarial valuation information relative to the determination of contributions: Valuation date December 31, 2021 Methods and assumptions used to determine contribution rates: Actuarial cost method Entry age normal Amortization method Level percent of payroll Remaining amortization period 30 years Asset valuation method Not applicable. Benefits are funded on a pay-as-you-go basis Inflation 2.00% per year Salary increase 2.65% per year Investment rate of return 1.75% per year Retirement age Non-converted - any age with 20 or more years of creditable service; Converted - age 52 with 20 or more years of creditable service and no longer active Mortality Pub-2010 Public Retirement Plans Mortality Tables (Amount-Weighted) with a fully generational projection of mortality improvements using SOA Scale MP-2019 Other information Cost of living increases of 2.65% per year in retirement for non-converted and 1.95% per year for converted The following actuarial assumption changes occurred for the 1925 Police Officers pension plan since the Prior Measurement Date:  Discount rate: The discount rate used for the December 31, 2021 valuation was 1.39%, as directed by INPRS, based on the Barclay’s 20-year Municipal Bond Index as of December 31, 2021. This is a decrease from the 1.49% used for the December 31, 2020 valuation.  The future salary increase assumptions changed from 2.75% per year to 2.65% per year  Price inflation was lowered from 2.25% per year to 2.00% per year.  The cost-of-living adjustment for converted members was decreased from 2.10% per year to 1.90% in the valuation year and 1.95% in future years. The cost-of-living adjustment for non-converted members was decreased from 2.75% per year to 2.65% per year. 102 City of South Bend, Indiana Required Supplementary Information Schedule of Changes in the City Net Pension Liability and Related Ratios 1925 Police Officers’ Pension Plan Last Eight Fiscal Years Years Ended December 31 2021 2020 2019 2018 2017 2016 2015 2014 Total Pension Liability Service cost $ - $ 40,214 $ 84,969 $ 92,916 $ 78,812 $ 164,481 $ 184,104 $ 157,965 Interest 1,174,172 1,771,194 2,445,011 2,337,437 2,653,831 2,344,653 2,415,583 3,721,864 Experience (gains)/losses 139,773 (494,601) 278,613 2,284,134 995,949 396,259 (2,973,249) - Plan amendments - - 870,092 - - - - - Changes in assumptions (215,355) (371,926) 7,451,976 (2,697,730) 3,926,922 (5,617,308) (294,402) 12,487,771 Projected benefit payments (5,834,267) (5,946,093) (6,112,665) (6,146,696) (6,045,097) (5,977,290) (6,061,589) (6,122,870) Net Change in Total Pension Liability (4,735,677) (5,001,212) 5,017,996 (4,129,939) 1,610,417 (8,689,205) (6,729,553) 10,244,730 Total Pension Liability - Beginning of year 81,580,866 86,582,078 81,564,082 85,694,021 84,083,604 92,772,809 99,502,362 89,257,632 Total Pension Liability - End of year $76,845,189 $81,580,866 $86,582,078 $81,564,082 $85,694,021 $84,083,604 $92,772,809 $99,502,362 Plan Fiduciary Net Position Contributions - Other $ 4,119 $ - $ - $ - $ 13,544 $ 15,749 $ 62 $ 4,329 Contributions - Non-employer Entity 5,947,193 6,045,313 6,107,782 6,220,658 6,204,179 5,991,750 6,378,359 6,111,865 Net investment income (1,009) 3,076 18,102 15,219 6,557 6,713 4,376 3,759 Administrative expenses (10,321) (9,942) (10,304) (10,054) (13,577) (13,551) (12,462) (10,957) Benefit payments, including refunds (5,936,871) (6,183,243) (6,363,550) (6,161,954) (6,119,245) (6,364,236) (6,323,646) (6,705,815) Net Change in Plan Fiduciary Net Position 3,111 (144,796) (247,970) 63,869 91,458 (363,575) 46,689 (596,819) Plan Fiduciary Net Position - Beginning of year 556,419 701,215 949,185 885,316 793,858 1,157,433 1,110,743 1,707,562 Plan Fiduciary Net Position - End of year $559,530 $556,419 $701,215 $949,185 $885,316 $793,858 $1,157,432 $1,110,743 City's Net Pension Liability - Ending $76,285,659 $81,024,447 $85,880,863 $80,614,897 $84,808,705 $83,289,746 $91,615,377 $98,391,619 Plan Fiduciary Net Position as a % of Total Pension Liability 0.73% 0.68% 0.81% 1.16% 1.03% 0.94% 1.25% 1.12% Covered Payroll $ - $ - $ - $ - $ - $ - $ 441,200 $ 441,200 City's Net Pension Liability as a % of Covered Payroll - % - % - % - % - % - % 20765% 22301% Information is presented for the years available 103 City of South Bend, Indiana Required Supplementary Information 1937 Firefighters’ Pension Plan Schedule of Investment Returns Last Seven Fiscal Years Years Ended December 31 2021 2020 2019 2018 2017 2016 2015 2014 Annual money-weighted rate of return, net of investment expense 1.75% 1.75% 1.75% 1.75% 0.80% 1.00% 0.80% 0.60% Information is presented for the years available 104 City of South Bend, Indiana Required Supplementary Information 1937 Firefighters’ Pension Plan Schedule of Contributions Last Ten Fiscal Years Years Ended December 31 2021 2020 2019 2018 2017 2016 2015 2014 2013 2012 Actuarially determined contribution $4,121,440 $4,195,490 $4,439,496 $4,618,617 $4,727,592 $5,152,192 $4,977,042 $5,436,400 $5,550,900 $5,787,300 Contributions in relation to the actuarially determined contribution 4,097,779 4,320,033 4,462,993 4,472,469 4,920,712 5,165,758 5,197,158 5,130,581 5,051,319 5,208,570Contribution (Deficiency) Excess $(23,661) $124,543 $23,497 $(146,148) $193,120 $13,566 $220,116 $(305,819) $(499,581) $(578,730)Covered Payroll $- $- $- $- $- $- $328,600 $328,600 $319,300 $365,500 Contributions as a Percentage of Covered Payroll - % - % - % - % - % - % 1581.61% 1561.30% 1582.00% 1425.10% Notes to Schedule of Contributions Actuarial valuation information relative to the determination of contributions: Valuation date December 31, 2021 Methods and assumptions used to determine contribution rates: Actuarial cost method Entry age normal Amortization method Level percent of payroll Remaining amortization period 30 years Asset valuation method Not applicable. Benefits are funded on a pay-as-you-go basis Inflation 2.00% per year Salary increase 2.65% per year Investment rate of return 1.75% per year Retirement age Non-converted - any age with 20 or more years of creditable service; Converted - age 52 with 20 or more years of creditable service and no longer active Mortality Pub-2010 Public Retirement Plans Mortality Tables (Amount-Weighted) with a fully generational projection of mortality improvements using SOA Scale MP-2019 Other information Cost of living increases of 2.65% per year in retirement for non-converted and 1.95% per year for converted The following actuarial assumption changes occurred for the 1937 Firefighters pension plan since the Prior Measurement Date:  Discount rate: The discount rate used for the December 31, 2021 valuation was 1.39%, as directed by INPRS, based on the Barclay’s 20-year Municipal Bond Index as of December 31, 2021. This is a decrease from the 1.49% used for the December 31, 2020 valuation.  The future salary increase assumptions changed from 2.75% per year to 2.65% per year  Price inflation was lowered from 2.25% per year to 2.00% per year.  The cost-of-living adjustment for converted members was decreased from 2.10% per year to 1.90% in the valuation year and 1.95% in future years. The cost-of-living adjustment for non-converted members was decreased from 2.75% per year to 2.65% per year. 105 City of South Bend, Indiana Required Supplementary Information Schedule of Changes in the City Net Pension Liability and Related Ratios 1937 Firefighters’ Pension Plan Last Eight Fiscal Years Years Ended December 31 2021 2020 2019 2018 2017 2016 2015 2014 Total Pension Liability Service cost $ - $49,137 $62,978 $98,529 $81,717 $163,162 $155,487 $114,297 Interest 895,656 1,362,747 1,865,607 1,815,032 2,124,050 1,940,826 2,020,796 3,155,669 Experience (gains)/losses (562,790) (457,133) (1,096,354) (482,208) (1,611,010) (262,337) (2,816,692) - Plan amendments - - 941,442 - - - - - Changes in assumptions (218,152) (422,909) 5,758,955 (2,105,211) 3,179,702 (4,645,609) (245,887) 9,620,657 Projected benefit payments (4,189,691) (4,299,517) (4,420,816) (4,572,612) (4,727,592) (4,980,991) (5,094,762) (5,206,870) Net Change in Total Pension Liability (4,074,977) (3,767,675) 3,111,812 (5,246,470) (953,133) (7,784,949) (5,981,058) 7,683,753 Total Pension Liability - Beginning of year 62,768,798 66,536,473 63,424,661 68,671,131 69,624,264 77,409,213 83,390,271 75,706,518 Total Pension Liability - End of year $58,693,821 $62,768,798 $66,536,473 $63,424,661 $68,671,131 $69,624,264 $77,409,213 $83,390,271 Plan Fiduciary Net Position Contributions - Other $- $- $- $- $4,251 $6,279 $2,667 $1,484 Contributions - Non-employer Entity 4,097,779 4,320,033 4,462,993 4,472,469 4,920,712 4,866,271 5,039,025 5,129,098 Net investment income (774) 2,579 9,432 7,596 3,352 2,852 2,675 1,963 Administrative expenses (11,458) (10,265) (10,309) (12,154) (14,771) (14,485) (14,255) (10,920) Benefit payments, including refunds (4,121,440) (4,195,490) (4,439,496) (4,618,617) (4,614,480) (5,165,758) (5,197,159) (5,407,429) Net Change in Plan Fiduciary Net Position (35,893) 116,857 22,620 (150,706) 299,064 (304,841) (167,047) (285,804) Plan Fiduciary Net Position - Beginning of year 455,029 338,172 315,552 466,258 167,194 472,035 639,081 924,885 Plan Fiduciary Net Position - End of year $419,136 $455,029 $338,172 $315,552 $466,258 $167,194 $472,034 $639,081 City's Net Pension Liability - Ending $58,274,685 $62,313,769 $66,198,301 $63,109,109 $68,204,873 $69,457,070 $76,937,179 $82,751,190 Plan Fiduciary Net Position as a % of Total Pension Liability 0.71% 0.72% 0.51% 0.50% 0.68% 0.24% 0.61% 0.77% Covered Payroll $- $- $- $- $- $- $328,600 $328,600 City's Net Pension Liability as a % of Covered Payroll - % - % - % - % - % - % 23414% 25183% Information is presented for the years available 106 City of South Bend, Indiana Required Supplementary Information Schedule of City Contributions Public Employees’ Retirement Fund Last Seven Fiscal Years Years Ended June 30 2021 2020 2019 2018 2017 2016 2015 Actuarially determined contribution $ 3,578,344 $ 3,621,367 $ 3,523,406 $ 3,385,879 $ 3,320,567 $ 3,037,666 $ 2,982,234 Contributions in relation to the actuarially determined contributions 3,578,344 3,621,367 3,523,406 3,385,879 3,320,567 3,037,666 2,982,234 Contribution Excess (Deficiency) $ - $ - $ - $ - $ - $ - $ -Covered Payroll $ 32,493,524 $ 32,664,657 $ 32,020,965 $ 30,503,247 $ 29,647,920 $ 27,389,875 $ 26,681,229 Contributions as a Percentage of Covered Payroll 11.0% 11.1% 11.0% 11.1% 11.2%11.2%11.2% Information is presented for the years available Contributions in relation to the actuarially determined contributions and covered payroll are reported as of the City’s calendar year-end (December 31). Notes to Schedule of Contributions Actuarial valuation information relative to the determination of contributions: Valuation date June 30, 2021 Methods and assumptions used to determine contribution rates: Actuarial cost method Entry age normal Amortization method Level percent of payroll Actuarial Amortization Period for Unfunded Liability 20 years, closed Remaining amortization period 24 years Asset valuation method Actuarial Value of Assets is equal to a five-year smoothing of gains and losses on the Fair Value of Assets subject to a 20% corridor Inflation 2.00% per year Salary increase 2.65% to 8.65% per year Investment rate of return 6.25% per year, includes inflation and net of administrative and investment expenses Retirement age Normal retirement ages are age 65 and 10 years (eight years for certain elected officials) of creditable service, age 60 and 15 years of creditable service, and age 55 if age and creditable service total at least 85 with early retirement at 50 with 15 years of service Mortality Pub-2010 Public Retirement Plans Mortality Tables (Amount-Weighted) with a fully generational projection of mortality improvements using SOA Scale MP-2019 Other information The following COLAs, compounded annually, were assumed: 1.00% beginning on January 1, 2022, 0.40% beginning on January 1, 2024; 0.50% beginning on January 1, 2034; 0.60% beginning on January 1, 2039 There were several actuarial assumption changes in the Public Employees Retirement Fund since the Prior Measurement Date:  The future salary increase assumption changed from a service-based table ranging from 2.75% to 8.75% to a service-based table ranging from 2.65% to 8.65%.  Price inflation was lowered from 2.25% per year to 2.00% per year.  The investment return assumption was lowered from 6.75% to 6.25%.  Cost of Living adjustment assumption was changed from 0.4% in 2022 and 2023 to 1.0% annually in 2022 and 2023. Thereafter, the following COLAs, compounded annually, are assumed: 0.4% beginning on January 1, 2024, 0.5% beginning on January 1, 2034, and 0.6% beginning on January 1, 2039.107 City of South Bend, Indiana Required Supplementary Information Schedule of the City’s Proportionate Share of the Net Pension Liability Public Employees’ Retirement Fund Last Eight Fiscal Years Years Ended June 30 2021 2020 2019 2018 2017 2016 2015 2014 City's proportion of the net pension liability (asset) 0.60460% 0.59296% 0.59232% 0.58323% 0.57988% 0.54700% 0.55700% 0.56300% City's proportionate share of the net pension liability (asset) $7,955,615 $ 17,909,730 $ 19,576,553 $ 19,812,587 $ 25,871,598 $ 24,845,715 $ 22,687,694 $ 14,807,363 City's Covered Payroll $33,334,366 $ 32,011,410 $ 30,860,389 $ 29,759,859 $ 28,768,543 $ 26,237,016 $ 26,691,229 $ 27,509,916 City's Proportionate Share of the Net pension Liability (Asset) as a Percentage of its Covered Payroll 23.87% 55.95% 63.44% 66.57% 89.93% 94.70% 85.00% 53.83% Plan Fiduciary Net Position as a Percentage of Total Pension Liability 92.5% 81.4% 80.1% 78.9% 76.6% 75.3% 77.3% 84.3% Information is presented for the years available 108 City of South Bend, Indiana Required Supplementary Information Schedule of City Contributions 1977 Police Officers' Pension and Disability Fund Last Seven Fiscal Years Years Ended June 30 2021 2020 2019 2018 2017 2016 2015 Actuarially determined contribution $ 2,638,916 $ 2,499,056 $ 2,528,512 $ 2,479,908 $ 2,394,421 $ 2,715,555 $ 2,625,418 Contributions in relation to the actuarially determined contributions 2,638,916 2,499,056 2,528,512 2,479,908 2,394,421 2,715,555 2,625,418 Contribution Excess (Deficiency) $ - $ - $ - $ - $ - $ - $ -Covered Payroll $ 15,079,522 $ 14,280,320 $ 14,448,643 $ 14,170,905 $ 12,873,232 $ 13,784,545 $ 13,327,077 Contributions as a Percentage of Covered Payroll 17.5% 17.5% 17.5% 17.5% 18.6%19.7%19.7% Information is presented for the years available Contributions in relation to the actuarially determined contributions and covered payroll are reported as of the City’s calendar year-end (December 31). Notes to Schedule of Contributions Actuarial valuation information relative to the determination of contributions: Valuation date June 30, 2021 Methods and assumptions used to determine contribution rates: Actuarial cost method Entry age normal Amortization method Level percent of payroll Actuarial Amortization Period for Unfunded Liability 30 years, open Remaining amortization period 30 years, open Asset valuation method Actuarial Value of Assets is equal to a five-year smoothing of gains and losses on the Market Value of Assets subject to a 20% corridor Inflation 2.00% per year Salary increase 2.65% per year Investment rate of return 6.25% per year, includes inflation and net of administrative and investment expenses Retirement age Normal retirement is age 52 with 20 years of service; early retirement is age 50 with 20 years of service (reduced benefit) Mortality Pub-2010 Public Retirement Plans Mortality Tables (Amount-Weighted) with a fully generational projection of mortality improvements using SOA Scale MP-2019 Other information Assumed Cost of Living Adjustment (COLA): 1.95% annually There were several actuarial assumption changes in the 1977 Police Officers’ and Firefighters’ Pension and Disability Fund since the Prior Measurement Date:  The future salary increase assumptions changed from 2.75% per year to 2.65% per year.  Price inflation was lowered from 2.25% per year to 2.00% per year.  The investment return assumption was lowered from 6.75% to 6.25%.  Cost of Living Adjustments were lowered from 2.10% annually to 1.95% annually. For benefits paid under the 2017 House Enrolled Act No. 1617, the annual cost-of-living-assumption was lowered from 2.75% to 2.65%. 109 City of South Bend, Indiana Required Supplementary Information Schedule of the City’s Proportionate Share of the Net Pension Liability 1977 Police Officers' Pension and Disability Fund Last Eight Fiscal Years Years Ended June 30 2021 2020 2019 2018 2017 2016 2015 2014 City's proportion of the net pension liability (asset) 1.55846% 1.54916% 1.62738% 1.6501% 1.72294% 1.75600% 1.78700% 1.82900% City's proportionate share of the net pension liability (asset) $(9,210,737) $3,761,481 $149,979 $(1,450,622) $(265,770) $1,559,932 $(2,640,039) $(932,236) City's Covered Payroll $14,796,362 $14,365,200 $14,385,011 $13,896,923 $13,968,031 $13,571,531 $13,327,077 $12,981,067 City's Proportionate Share of the Net pension Liability (Asset) as a Percentage of its Covered Payroll -62.25% 26.18% 1.04% -10.44% -1.90% 11.49% (19.8)% (7.2)% Plan Fiduciary Net Position as a Percentage of Total Pension Liability 107.80% 96.40% 99.90% 101.50% 100.3% 98.2% 103.2% 101.1% Information is presented for the years available 110 City of South Bend, Indiana Required Supplementary Information Schedule of City Contributions 1977 Firefighters’ Pension and Disability Fund Last Seven Fiscal Years Years Ended June 30 2021 2020 2019 2018 2017 2016 2015 Actuarially determined contribution $ 2,799,560 $ 2,795,379 $ 2,730,295 $ 2,690,987 $ 2,556,604 $ 2,717,624 $ 2,666,116 Contributions in relation to the actuarially determined contributions 2,799,560 2,795,379 2,730,295 2,690,987 2,556,604 2,717,624 2,666,116 Contribution Excess (Deficiency) $ - $ - $ - $ - $ - $ - $ -Covered Payroll 15,997,482 $ 15,973,594 $ 15,601,683 $ 15,377,071 $ 13,745,183 $ 13,795,047 $ 13,533,745 Contributions as a Percentage of Covered Payroll 17.50% 17.50% 17.50%17.50% 18.60% 19.70% 19.70% Information is presented for the years available Contributions in relation to the actuarially determined contributions and covered payroll are reported as of the City’s calendar year-end (December 31). Notes to Schedule of Contributions Actuarial valuation information relative to the determination of contributions: Valuation date June 30, 2021 Methods and assumptions used to determine contribution rates: Actuarial cost method Entry age normal Amortization method Level percent of payroll Actuarial Amortization Period for Unfunded Liability 30 years, open Remaining amortization period 30 years, open Asset valuation method Actuarial Value of Assets is equal to a five-year smoothing of gains and losses on the Market Value of Assets subject to a 20% corridor Inflation 2.00% per year Salary increase 2.65% per year Investment rate of return 6.25% per year, includes inflation and net of administrative and investment expenses Retirement age Normal retirement is age 52 with 20 years of service; early retirement is age 50 with 20 years of service (reduced benefit) Mortality Pub-2010 Public Retirement Plans Mortality Tables (Amount-Weighted) with a fully generational projection of mortality improvements using SOA Scale MP-2019 Other information Assumed Cost of Living Adjustment (COLA): 1.95% annually There were several actuarial assumption changes in the 1977 Police Officers’ and Firefighters’ Pension and Disability Fund since the Prior Measurement Date:  The future salary increase assumptions changed from 2.75% per year to 2.65% per year.  Price inflation was lowered from 2.25% per year to 2.00% per year.  The investment return assumption was lowered from 6.75% to 6.25%.  Cost of Living Adjustments were lowered from 2.10% annually to 1.95% annually. For benefits paid under the 2017 House Enrolled Act No. 1617, the annual cost-of-living-assumption was lowered from 2.75% to 2.65%. 111 City of South Bend, Indiana Required Supplementary Information Schedule of the City’s Proportionate Share of the Net Pension Liability 1977 Firefighters’ Pension and Disability Fund Last Eight Fiscal Years Years Ended June 30 2021 2020 2019 2018 2017 2016 2015 2014 City's proportion of the net pension liability (asset) 1.68915% 1.70153% 1.75457% 1.78736% 1.77600% 1.75800% 1.81500% 1.79500% City's proportionate share of the net pension liability (asset) $(9,983,135) $ 4,131,447 $ 161,701 $(1,571,289) $ (273,955) $ 1,561,833 $(2,680,987) $ (915,265) City's Covered Payroll $16,037,134 $15,778,121 $15,509,357 $15,052,876 $14,398,217 $13,588,032 $13,533,745 $12,744,754 City's Proportionate Share of the Net pension Liability (Asset) as a Percentage of its Covered Payroll -62.25% 26.18% 1.04% -10.44% -1.90% 11.49% (19.8)% (7.2)% Plan Fiduciary Net Position as a Percentage of Total Pension Liability 107.80% 96.40% 99.90% 101.50% 100.3% 98.2% 103.2% 101.1% Information is presented for the years available 112 City of South Bend, Indiana Required Supplementary Information Schedule of Changes in the City's Total OPEB Liability and Related Ratios Last Four Fiscal Years Years Ended December 31 Information is presented for the years available 2021 2020 2019 2018 Total OPEB liability Service Cost $ 1,473,053 $ 1,072,669 $ 1,049,065 $ 1,489,465 Interest 620,338 1,032,011 981,132 1,026,964 Difference between expected and actual experience (2,190,115) (2,677,265) - 1,503,991 Changes of assumptions or other inputs (307,148) 5,155,786 - (8,795,897) Benefit payments (801,646) (858,114) (774,470) (758,730) Net change in total OPEB liability (1,205,518) 3,725,087 1,255,727 (5,534,207) Total OPEB Liability - beginning 28,186,901 24,461,814 23,206,087 28,740,294 Total OPEB Liability - ending $ 26,981,383 $ 28,186,901 $ 24,461,814 $ 23,206,087 Plan fiduciary net position - ending $ - $ - $ - $ - Net OPEB Liability - ending $ 26,981,383 $ 28,186,901 $ 24,461,814 $ 23,206,087 Plan fiduciary net position as % of total OPEB liability 0% 0% 0% 0% Covered-Employee Payroll $ 62,327,863 $ 62,222,358 $ 60,754,757 $ 58,876,762 Net OPEB liability as a % of covered payroll 43.3% 45.3% 40.3% 39.4% 113 City of South Bend, Indiana Required Supplementary Information Budgetary Comparison Schedules General Fund December 31, 2021 General Fund Variance Actual With Final Budgetary Budget Budgeted Amounts Basis Positive Original Final Amounts (Negative) Revenues: Taxes - Property 39,300,913$ 43,659,873$ 43,659,873$ -$ Licenses and permits 265,025 266,391 258,054 (8,337) Intergovernmental 4,150,990 5,763,850 5,763,850 - Charges for services 4,713,599 5,274,560 5,286,199 11,639 Fines and forfeitures 8,525 9,075 6,235 (2,840) Investment income 695,632 354,688 354,688 - Other 12,778,274 12,827,655 12,873,490 45,835 Total revenues 61,912,958 68,156,092 68,202,389 46,297 Expenditures: Current: General government: Mayor: Personnel services 1,105,948 1,195,178 1,119,782 75,396 Supplies 850 4,350 3,888 462 Other services and charges 1,190,568 854,835 751,144 103,691 City Clerk: Personnel services 431,957 427,957 402,642 25,315 Supplies 4,700 8,700 8,089 611 Other services and charges 232,182 232,182 222,982 9,200 Common Council: Personnel services 370,301 370,301 277,497 92,804 Supplies 5,000 5,000 1,894 3,106 Other services and charges 362,620 361,990 314,429 47,561 Administration/Finance: Personnel services 3,233,767 3,233,767 2,796,454 437,313 Supplies 20,075 19,804 13,423 6,381 Other services and charges 972,039 888,327 837,826 50,501 Legal Department: Personnel services 1,341,627 1,321,627 1,186,938 134,689 Supplies 3,550 3,550 1,515 2,035 Other services and charges 213,989 233,989 211,041 22,948 Total general government 9,489,173 9,161,557 8,149,544 1,012,013 Public safety: Police Department: Personnel services 22,727,606 22,787,606 22,563,899 223,707 Supplies 1,226,129 1,067,829 970,712 97,117 Other services and charges 7,556,795 7,491,355 7,125,544 365,811 Fire Department: Personnel services 21,805,214 21,905,214 21,752,544 152,670 Supplies 1,055,601 1,042,098 992,977 49,121 Other services and charges 4,656,363 4,518,762 4,371,332 147,430 Total public safety 59,027,708 58,812,864 57,777,008 1,035,856 114 City of South Bend, Indiana Required Supplementary Information Budgetary Comparison Schedules General Fund (Continuted) December 31, 2021 General Fund Variance Actual With Final Budgetary Budget Budgeted Amounts Basis Positive Original Final Amounts (Negative) Highways and streets: Engineering: Personnel services 2,462,057 2,462,057 2,324,174 137,883 Supplies 22,700 21,989 7,128 14,861 Other services and charges 1,031,827 895,285 792,190 103,095 Office of Sustainability: Personnel services 434,685 384,685 255,290 129,395 Supplies 32,188 32,188 3,436 28,752 Other services and charges 191,087 139,629 54,378 85,251 Total highways and streets 4,174,544 3,935,833 3,436,596 499,237 Culture and recreation: Morris Performing Arts Center: Personnel services 770,857 770,857 631,239 139,618 Supplies 25,200 32,765 29,271 3,494 Other services and charges 592,516 527,989 445,793 82,196 Palais Royale Ballroom: Supplies 5,000 5,000 1,626 3,374 Other services and charges 220,756 200,003 147,921 52,082 Total culture and recreation 1,614,329 1,536,614 1,255,850 280,764 Total expenditures 74,305,754 73,446,868 70,618,998 2,827,870 Other Financing Sources (Uses): Transfers in 8,981,536 8,881,400 8,881,400 - Transfers out - (5,000,000) (4,948,093) 51,907 Net change in fund balances (3,411,260) (1,409,376) 1,516,698 2,926,074 Fund balances - Beginning 53,544,921 53,544,921 53,544,921 - Fund balances - Ending 50,133,661$ 52,135,545$ 55,061,619$ 2,926,074$ Budget/GAAP Reconciliation Net change in fund balance, budget basis 1,516,698$ To adjust revenues for accruals 9,736,334 To adjust expenditures for accruals (9,760,189) Net change in fund balance, GAAP basis 1,492,843$ 115 City of South Bend, Indiana Required Supplementary Information Budgetary Comparison Schedules Major Special Revenue Funds Parks and Recreation Fund December 31, 2021 Variance Actual With Final Budgetary Budget Budgeted Amounts Basis Positive Original Final Amounts (Negative) Revenues: Taxes - Property 9,247,389$ 10,271,000$ 10,271,000$ -$ Licenses and permits - 201 253 52 Intergovernmental 906,694 1,111,439 1,111,437 (2) Charges for services 2,881,450 2,892,612 2,922,965 30,353 Fines and forfeitures - - 12 12 Investment income 40,000 20,758 20,758 - Other 740,000 1,016,768 1,027,784 11,016 Total revenues 13,815,533 15,312,778 15,354,209 41,431 Expenditures: Current: Culture and recreation: Personnel services 7,848,444 8,166,313 7,837,623 328,690 Supplies 1,600,315 1,569,530 1,372,042 197,488 Other services and charges 5,383,225 5,693,497 5,289,823 403,674 Capital outlay 472,913 482,338 474,790 7,548 Total expenditures 15,304,897 15,911,678 14,974,278 937,400 Other Financing Sources (Uses): Proceeds from sale of capital assets - 17,250 17,250 - Transfers in 1,234,486 1,232,541 1,232,541 - Net change in fund balances (254,878) 650,891 1,629,722 978,831 Fund balances - Beginning 4,156,004 4,156,004 4,156,004 - Fund balances - Ending 3,901,126$ 4,806,895$ 5,785,726$ 978,831$ Budget/GAAP Reconciliation Net change in fund balance, budget basis 1,629,722$ To adjust revenues for accruals (28,566) To adjust expenditures for accruals (48,280) Net change in fund balance, GAAP basis 1,552,876$ 116 City of South Bend, Indiana Required Supplementary Information Budgetary Comparison Schedules Major Special Revenue Funds (Continued) Local Income Tax-Public Safety Fund December 31, 2021 Variance Actual With Final Budgetary Budget Budgeted Amounts Basis Positive Original Final Amounts (Negative) Revenues: Taxes - local income tax 7,999,276$ 9,391,746$ 9,391,746$ -$ Investment income 32,640 32,640 25,015 (7,625) Total revenues 8,031,916 9,424,386 9,416,761 (7,625) Expenditures: Current: Public safey: Personnel services 9,618,013 9,618,013 9,618,013 - Total expenditures 9,618,013 9,618,013 9,618,013 - Net change in fund balances (1,586,097) (193,627) (201,252) (7,625) Fund balances - Beginning 4,045,717 4,045,717 4,045,717 - Fund balances - Ending 2,459,620$ 3,852,090$ 3,844,465$ (7,625)$ Budget/GAAP Reconciliation Net change in fund balance, budget basis (201,252)$ To adjust revenues for accruals (23,271) To adjust expenditures for accruals (227,111) Net change in fund balance, GAAP basis (451,634)$ 117 City of South Bend, Indiana Required Supplementary Information Budgetary Comparison Schedules Major Special Revenue Funds (Continued) Local Income Tax-Certified Shares Fund December 31, 2021 Variance Actual With Final Budgetary Budget Budgeted Amounts Basis Positive Original Final Amounts (Negative) Revenues: Taxes - local income tax 11,378,106$ 13,334,937$ 13,334,937$ -$ Investment income 147,313 87,113 87,126 13 Other 24,000 102,996 147,178 44,182 Total revenues 11,549,419 13,525,046 13,569,241 44,195 Expenditures: Current: General government: Supplies 320,832 185,908 145,595 40,313 Other services and charges 7,487,083 6,182,413 5,148,199 1,034,214 Capital outlay 1,708,085 131,654 123,519 8,135 Total expenditures 9,516,000 6,499,975 5,417,313 1,082,662 Other Financing Sources (Uses): Debt proceeds - 1,598,000 1,598,000 - Proceeds from sale of capital assets - 99,820 99,820 - Transfers in - 147,786 147,786 - Transfers out (5,420,396) (7,770,396) (6,270,396) 1,500,000 Net change in fund balances (3,386,977) 1,100,281 3,727,138 2,626,857 Fund balances - Beginning 14,902,237 14,902,237 14,902,237 - Fund balances - Ending 11,515,260$ 16,002,518$ 18,629,375$ 2,626,857$ Budget/GAAP Reconciliation Net change in fund balance, budget basis 3,727,138$ To adjust revenues for accruals (107,957) To adjust expenditures for accruals (316,788) Net change in fund balance, GAAP basis 3,302,393$ 118 City of South Bend, Indiana Required Supplementary Information Budgetary Comparison Schedules Major Special Revenue Funds (Continued) Local Income Tax-Economic Development Fund December 31, 2021 Variance Actual With Final Budgetary Budget Budgeted Amounts Basis Positive Original Final Amounts (Negative) Revenues: Taxes - local income tax 11,040,237$ 13,006,489$ 13,006,489$ -$ Intergovernmental 50,000 50,000 - (50,000) Investment income 197,890 128,951 128,951 - Other 150,000 150,000 151,545 1,545 Total revenues 11,438,127 13,335,440 13,286,985 (48,455) Expenditures: Current: General government: Other services and charges 10,323,781 5,553,773 4,799,629 754,144 Capital outlay 296,399 417,117 112,229 304,888 Total expenditures 10,620,180 5,970,890 4,911,858 1,059,032 Other Financing Sources (Uses): Transfers in 950,000 1,000,000 1,000,000 - Transfers out (6,062,780) (6,165,780) (3,468,986) 2,696,794 Net change in fund balances (4,294,833) 2,198,770 5,906,141 3,707,371 Fund balances - Beginning 19,044,274 19,044,274 19,044,274 - Fund balances - Ending 14,749,441$ 21,243,044$ 24,950,415$ 3,707,371$ Budget/GAAP Reconciliation Net change in fund balance, budget basis 5,906,141$ To adjust revenues for accruals (126,183) To adjust expenditures for accruals (387,983) Net change in fund balance, GAAP basis 5,391,975$ 119 City of South Bend, Indiana Required Supplementary Information Budgetary Comparison Schedules Major Special Revenue Funds (Continued) American Rescue Plan December 31, 2021 Variance Actual With Final Budgetary Budget Budgeted Amounts Basis Positive Original Final Amounts (Negative) Revenues: Intergovernmental -$ 29,455,024$ 29,455,024$ -$ Investment income - 81,618 81,618 - Total revenues - 29,536,642 29,536,642 - Net change in fund balances - 29,536,642 29,536,642 - Fund balances - Beginning - - - - Fund balances - Ending -$ 29,536,642$ 29,536,642$ -$ Budget/GAAP Reconciliation Net change in fund balance, budget basis 29,536,642$ To adjust revenues for accruals (73,369) To adjust expenditures for accruals - Net change in fund balance, GAAP basis 29,463,273$ 120 City of South Bend, IndianaRequired Supplementary InformationBudget/GAAP ReconciliationGeneral Fund and Major Special Revenue FundsDecember 31, 2021The major difference between budgetary (Non-GAAP) basis and GAAP basis are as follows:a. Revenues are recorded when received in cash (budgetary) as opposed to susceptible to accrual (GAAP).b. Expenditures are recorded when paid in cash (budgetary) as opposed to when the liability is incurred (GAAP).Adjustments necessary to convert the results of operations at the end of the year on a budgetary basis to a GAAP basis are as follows:Local Income TaxParks and Local Income Tax Local Income Tax EconomicAmericanGeneralRecreationPublic SafetyCertified SharesDevelopmentRescue PlanNet change in fund balances (budgetary basis)1,516,698$ 1,629,722$ (201,252)$ 3,727,138$ 5,906,141$ 29,536,642$ Adjustments:To adjust revenues for accruals9,736,334 (28,566) (23,271) (107,957) (126,183) (73,369) To adjust expenditures for accruals(9,760,189) (48,280) (227,111) (316,788) (387,983) - Net change in fund balances (GAAP basis) 1,492,843$ 1,552,876$ (451,634)$ 3,302,393$ 5,391,975$ 29,463,273$ 121 City of South Bend, Indiana Notes to Required Supplementary Information Note 1 – Budgets and Budgetary Accounting The City follows these procedures in establishing the budgetary data reflected in the budgetary comparison schedules: A. After conferring with the Common Council President and several department heads, the City Controller submits to the Common Council a proposed operating budget for the fiscal year commencing the following January 1. The operating budget includes proposed expenditures and the means of financing them. B. Prior to adoption, the City advertises the budget and the Common Council holds public hearings to obtain taxpayer comments. The Common Council may reduce, but not increase, the budget from the advertised amounts. C. No later than November 1 of each year, the budget for the next year is approved by the Common Council through the passage of an ordinance. D. Copies of the budget ordinance and advertisements for funds for which property taxes are levied or highway use taxes are received are sent to the Indiana Department of Local Government Finance for their review and approval. The budget becomes legally enacted after the City Controller receives approval from the Indiana Department of Local Government Finance. This approval is required by Indiana statute and ad valorem property tax rates are to be set by December 31 prior to the year budgeted. The budget ordinance as approved by the Indiana Department of Local Government Finance becomes the City's expenditures budget. The City's maximum tax levy is restricted by Indiana law, with certain adjustments and exceptions. If the advertised budget, for funds for which property taxes are levied or for which highway use taxes are received, exceeds the spending and tax limits of the state control laws, an excess levy can be granted by the Indiana Department of Local Government Finance, upon appeal by the City. E. The legal level of budgetary control (the level at which expenditures may not exceed appropriations without the governing body’s approval) is by fund, department, division, and cost classification for all funds. The City’s management cannot transfer budgeted appropriations between cost classifications of a budget without approval of the Common Council. Any revisions that alter the total appropriations for any fund or any department of the General Fund must be approved by the Common Council and, in some instances, by the Indiana Department of Local Government Finance. Formal budgetary integration is required by state statute and is employed as a management control method. F. Formal budgetary integration is required by State statute and is employed as a management control device. An annual budget was legally adopted for the following funds: Major governmental funds:  General Fund  Special Revenue Funds - Park and Recreation, Local Income Tax-Public Safety, Local Income Tax-Certified Shares, Local Income Tax-Economic Development, American Rescue Plan  Capital Projects Fund - River West TIF 122 City of South Bend, Indiana Notes to Required Supplementary Information Note 1 – Budgets and Budgetary Accounting (Continued) Nonmajor governmental funds:  Special Revenue Funds - Motor Vehicle Highway, Studebaker Oliver Revitalization Grants, Economic Development State Grants, DCI Operating, DCI Federal Grants, Police State Seizure, Gift Donation Bequest, Police Curfew Violation, Unsafe Building, Law Enforcement Continuing Education, Rental Units Regulation, Loss Recovery Fund, Code Enforcement, Local Road and Street, LOIT 2016 Special Distribution, Human Rights Federal Grants, COVID-19 Response, Local Road and Bridge Grant, MVH Restricted, Morris and Palais Marketing, Morris PAC Self Promoted Events, Police Block Grants, Hazmat, Indiana River Rescue, Police Grants, Regional Police Academy, COPS MORE Grant, Federal Drug Enforcement, Urban Development Action Grant, Leaf Collection and Removal, Police K-9 Unit, Morris/Palais Box Office, City Cemetery, Bowman Cemetery, Industrial Revolving Fund.  Debt Service Funds - 2003 Redevelopment Bond - Airport Taxable, 2003 Redevelopment Bond - Palais Royale, 2015 Smart Streets Bond Debt Service, 2015 Park Bond Debt Service, 2017 Park Bond Debt Service, 2017 Eddy St. Commons Bond Debt Service, 2018 Fire Station #9 Bond Debt Service, 2018 TIF Park Bond Debt Service Reserve, 2019 South Shore Double Tracking Bond Debt Service, 2020 TIF Library Bond Debt Service Reserve, Century Center Energy Conservation Debt Service, Redevelopment Authority Debt Service, South Bend Building Corporation Debt Service  Capital Projects Funds – Fire Department Capital, Coveleski Stadium Capital, Cumulative Capital Development, Cumulative Capital Improvement, Major Moves, Professional Sports Convention Development Area, Morris Performing Arts Center Capital, Redevelopment General, TIF West Washington, TIF River East Development, TIF Southside Development Area No. 1, TIF Douglas Road, TIF River East Residential, Certified Technology Park, Palais Royale Historic Preservation, Airport Urban Enterprise Zone, Equipment Vehicle Leasing, 2017 Park Bond Capital, 2017 Eddy St. Commons Bond Capital, 2018 Fire Station #9 Bond Capital, 2018 TIF Park Bond Capital, 2021 Infrastructure Bond Capital G. The City's budgetary process is based upon cash outflows, which is a non-GAAP basis. Appropriations lapse with the expiration of the budgetary period unless encumbered by a purchase order or contract. Encumbered appropriations are carried over and added to the subsequent year's budget. H. Budgeted amounts are as originally adopted, or as amended by the Common Council and approved by the Indiana Department of Local Government Finance in the regular legal manner. The net effect of individual amendments to the budget increased the original appropriations by $111,182,149 in 2021 for the funds listed above. I. Expenditures did not exceed appropriations for any funds or any departments within any major or nonmajor governmental fund which required legally approved budgets. 123 Other Supplemental Information 124 City of South Bend, Indiana Other Supplementary Information Combining Balance Sheet General Fund December 31, 2021 Total General Fund Rainy Day General Fund Assets Cash and cash equivalents 22,635,492$ 4,498,401$ 27,133,893$ Investments 31,661,788 6,378,360 38,040,148 Receivables: Accounts 1,643,630 - 1,643,630 Interest 30,856 6,216 37,072 Property taxes 43,277,295 - 43,277,295 Total assets 99,249,061$ 10,882,977$ 110,132,038$ Liabilities Accounts payable 253,346$ -$ 253,346$ Due to other funds 9,614 - 9,614 Due to other governments 107,398 - 107,398 Performance deposits payable 68,950 - 68,950 Accrued liabilities and other: Accrued payroll payable 1,256,719 - 1,256,719 Taxes payable 153,163 - 153,163 Other current payables 211,628 - 211,628 Total liabilities 2,060,818 - 2,060,818 Deferred inflows of resources - unavailable revenue EMS Medicaid receivable 1,392,294 - 1,392,294 Property taxes receivable 43,277,295 - 43,277,295 Total deferred inflows of resources 44,669,589 - 44,669,589 Fund balances Unassigned 52,518,654 10,882,977 63,401,631 Total fund balances 52,518,654 10,882,977 63,401,631 Total liabilities, deferred inflows of resources, and fund balances 99,249,061$ 10,882,977$ 110,132,038$ See Notes to Financial Statements 125 City of South Bend, Indiana Other Supplementary Information Combining Statement of Revenues, Expenditures, and Changes in Fund Balances General Fund For the Year Ended December 31, 2021 Total General Fund Rainy Day General Fund Revenues Property taxes 43,659,873$ -$ 43,659,873$ Licenses and permits 258,054 - 258,054 Intergovernmental 15,815,822 - 15,815,822 Charges for services 5,286,199 - 5,286,199 Fines and forfeitures 6,235 - 6,235 Investment income (loss) (25,361) 205 (25,156) Other 12,937,697 - 12,937,697 Total revenues 77,938,519 205 77,938,724 Expenditures Current: General government 8,460,476 - 8,460,476 Public safety 67,430,055 - 67,430,055 Highways and streets 3,087,510 - 3,087,510 Culture and recreation 1,230,452 - 1,230,452 Capital outlay: Highways and streets 23,229 - 23,229 Debt service: Principal 145,798 - 145,798 Interest on long-term debt 1,667 - 1,667 Total expenditures 80,379,187 - 80,379,187 Excess of revenues (under) over expenditures (2,440,668) 205 (2,440,463) Other financing sources (uses) Transfers in 8,881,400 - 8,881,400 Transfers out (4,948,094) - (4,948,094) Total other financing sources (uses)3,933,306 - 3,933,306 Net change in fund balances 1,492,638 205 1,492,843 Fund balances - Beginning of year 51,026,016 10,882,772 61,908,788 Fund balances - End of year 52,518,654$ 10,882,977$ 63,401,631$ See Notes to Financial Statements 126 City of South Bend, Indiana Other Supplemental Information Nonmajor Governmental Funds Fund Descriptions SPECIAL REVENUE FUNDS Motor Vehicle Highway To account for street construction and the operations of the street maintenance department. Financing is provided by state motor vehicle highway distributions. Studebaker/Oliver Revitalization Grants To account for expenditures related to the Studebaker and Oliver revitalization projects. Financing is provided by federal and state grants and loans from other organizations. Economic Development State Grants To account for expenditures related to projects promoting economic development. Financing is provided by state grants and loan payments. Expenditures include grants and related expenses. DCI Operating To account for the operating expenditures related to the South Bend Department of Community Investment (DCI). Financing will be provided by revenues received from charges for services, other revenue sources, and from fund transfers. DCI Federal Grants To account for revenues received from the U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development related to community improvement projects. Police State Seizure To account for law enforcement expenditures financed by the authorized state or local agencies' sale of confiscated property. Gift Donation Bequest To account for donations, gifts, or bequeaths for purposes designated by the donor. Police Curfew Violation To account for monies received from penalties paid for curfew violations. Expenditures include Drug Abuse Resistance Education and Juvenile Aid Bureau. Unsafe Building To receive fines and fees related to Indiana's Unsafe Building law and account for the expenses incurred for board-ups, demolitions, ordinance violation abatements, and other related services. Law Enforcement Continuing Education To account for police fees collected to finance police officers' continuing education, training, and supplies and equipment. Rental Units Regulation To account for the revenues and expenditures related to the Landlord Registration and the Rental Safety Verification Program (RSVP) ordinances enacted by the Common Council. Loss Recovery To account for compensatory or exemplary damage payments from third parties arising from loss or damage to City tangible or intangible property. Code Enforcement To account for the activity of the Department of Code Enforcement including Neighborhood Code Enforcement and the South Bend Animal Resource Center. Local Road and Street To account for operation and maintenance of local and arterial road and street systems. Financing is provided by state gasoline tax distributions. LOIT 2016 Special Distribution To account for a one-time, special distribution of local income taxes from the State of Indiana for the purpose of infrastructure expenditures. Human Rights Federal Grants To account for expenditures to prevent discrimination and to promote human rights. Financing is provided by federal grants. COVID-19 Response To account for expenditures related to the City’s response to the COVID-19 pandemic, including public safety and economic development activity, as well as related grants dedicated to fund these efforts. 127 City of South Bend, Indiana Other Supplemental Information Nonmajor Governmental Funds Fund Descriptions Local Road & Bridge Grant To account for the receipt of the Community Crossings grant and matching revenue and for the payment of expenditures on eligible projects. MVH Restricted To account for preventive maintenance of the City’s streets. Allowable costs related to preventive maintenance is defined by the state. Financing is provided by state motor vehicle highway distributions. Morris and Palais Marketing To account for marketing and promotion expenditures financed by sponsorship solicitations and donations. Morris PAC Self-Promoted Events To account for earnings on self-promoted events. Police Block Grants To account for federal grants which provide financing for police activities. Hazmat To account for monies generated by the South Bend Fire Department's response to hazardous materials incidents. Funds are used to purchase, repair, or replace hazmat equipment, or for training and supplies. Indiana River Rescue To account for expenditures related to river rescue training. Financing is provided by registration fees. Police Grants To account for federal grants which provide financing for police activities. Regional Police Academy To account for revenues (tuition) and expenditures (seminars, travel, lectures, and career days) related to the advancement of present and future police officers. COPS MORE Grant To account for a grant which provides financing for police activities. The Community- Oriented Policing Services (COPS) Office of the Department of Justice offers grants through the Making Officer Redeployment Effective (MORE) program. Federal Drug Enforcement To account for expenditures for drug enforcement. Financing is provided by distributions from the authorized federal agencies' confiscated property sale. Urban Development Action Grant To account for economic development expenditures which are financed by federal grants and loan repayments. Leaf Collection and Removal To account for the expenditures of a program to remove leaves from the City each fall. Financing is provided by a monthly service fee charged to all City residents. Police K-9 Unit To account for donations for development and maintenance of the K-9 unit. Morris/Palais Box Office To account for Morris Performing Arts Center and Palais Royale event advance deposits and related expenses City Cemetery To account for expenditures specifically for the City Cemetery. Funding is provided by the sale of cemetery plots and burial expenses. Bowman Cemetery To account for the expenditures the City incurs in maintaining the Bowman Cemetery. Industrial Revolving Fund To report and administer loan funds for small businesses that is governed by a separate Board of Directors which contracts with the City's Community Investment Department for administration services. Urban Enterprise Association Blended Component Unit: Accounts for activities from the UEA, which runs a variety of economic development projects for the City. VPA Foundation Blended Component Unit: Accounts for donations for the City’s department of Venues Parks & Arts. 128 City of South Bend, Indiana Other Supplemental Information Nonmajor Governmental Funds Fund Descriptions DEBT SERVICE FUNDS 2003 Redevelopment Bond Airport Taxable To accumulate monies as a reserve for the payment of Redevelopment Authority bonds for the airport taxable project. 2003 Redevelopment Bond Palais Royale To accumulate monies as a reserve for the payment of Redevelopment Authority bonds for the Palais Royale project. 2015 Smart Streets Bond Debt Service To accumulate monies as a reserve for the payment of Smart Streets Bonds related to the conversion of one-way to two-way streets. 2015 Park Bond Debt Service To accumulate monies as a reserve for the payment of the 2015 Parks & Recreation Bond debt service payments. 2017 Eddy St. Commons Bond Debt Service To accumulate monies as a reserve for the payment of the 2017 Eddy Street Commons Phase II Bond debt service payments. 2017 Park Bond Debt Service This fund is used to collect a separate property tax levy and is used to pay for the semi-annual payment of debt service principal and interest to the bondholders of the 2017 Park District Bonds, Series A-K. 2018 Fire Station #9 Bond Debt Service To accumulate monies received as debt service payments from the City and pass them through to trustee banks and bondholders. 2018 TIF Park Bond Debt Service Reserve To account for assets held to satisfy bond covenant requirements. 2019 South Shore Double Tracking Bond Debt Service To accumulate monies received as debt service payments from the City and pass them through to trustee banks and bondholders. 2020 TIF Library Bond Debt Service Reserve To account for assets held to satisfy bond covenant requirements. Century Center Energy Conservation Debt Service To account for debt retirement of a 2015 qualified energy conservation bond for improvements at Century Center. Funding is provided by hotel/motel tax revenue, interest rebates, and transfers from other City funds. Redevelopment Authority Debt Service To accumulate monies for the payment of Redevelopment Authority bonds issued to refinance bonds issued for construction of a parking garage facility, bonds issued for central development area land acquisition and construction of public improvements, bonds issued to purchase the Palais Royale, bonds issued to refinance bonds issued for construction of Century Center improvements, and bonds issued to refinance bonds issued for renovations to the Morris Performing Art Center. South Bend Building Corporation Debt Service To accumulate monies received as debt service payments from the City and pass them through to trustee banks and bondholders. CAPITAL PROJECTS FUNDS Fire Department Capital To purchase capital assets for the City’s Fire Department, including vehicles (such as fire trucks and ambulances) and capital improvements to Fire Stations. 129 City of South Bend, Indiana Other Supplemental Information Nonmajor Governmental Funds Fund Descriptions Coveleski Stadium Capital To account for expenditures related to the maintenance and improvement of the baseball stadium. Financing is provided by a rental paid by the semi-pro baseball team. Cumulative Capital Development To account for expenditures relating to the purchase or lease of capital improvements in the City. Financing is provided by a specific property tax levy. Cumulative Capital Improvement To account for state cigarette tax distributions used for improvement projects. Major Moves To account for state distributions used for road construction and other uses authorized by Indiana statute. Professional Sports Convention Development Area To account for state distributions of sales tax and income tax earned at specified locations within the area. Restricted for use on capital projects at those specific locations (which include Four Winds Field, Morris Performing Arts Center, and Century Center). Morris Performing Arts Center Capital To accumulate monies for major repairs and capital improvements to the Morris Civic Auditorium. Financing is provided by a surcharge on ticket sales for events held at the auditorium. Redevelopment General To account for eligible redevelopment initiatives designed to improve educational opportunities and address poverty and unemployment in the City. Financing is provided by an annual payment in lieu of taxes from the Pokagon Band of Potawatomi Indians and a small receipt of local income tax. TIF – West Washington To account for expenditures for public improvement projects in the West Washington Economic Development Area. Financing is provided by property tax proceeds in excess of those attributable to the assessed value of the property in the district before redevelopment. TIF – River East Development To account for expenditures for improvements in the northeast development tax incremental district. Financing is provided by property tax proceeds in excess of those attributable to the assessed valuation of the property in the district before redevelopment. During TIF consolidation in 2015, this fund was renamed. It was formerly known as the TIF Northeast Development Fund. TIF – Southside Development Area No. 1 To account for expenditures for improvements in the Southside development tax incremental district no. 1. Financing is provided by property tax proceeds in excess of those attributable to the assessed valuation of the property in the district before redevelopment. TIF – Douglas Road To account for expenditures for improvements in the Douglas Road development tax incremental district. Financing is provided by property tax proceeds in excess of those attributable to the assessed valuation of the property in the district before redevelopment. TIF – River East Residential To account for expenditures for improvements in the Northeast Neighborhood Residential development tax incremental district. Financing is provided by property tax proceeds in excess of those attributable to the assessed valuation of the property in the district before redevelopment. During TIF consolidation in 2015, this fund was renamed. It was formerly known as the TIF Northeast Residential Fund. 130 City of South Bend, Indiana Other Supplemental Information Nonmajor Governmental Funds Fund Descriptions Certified Technology Park To account for expenditures related to acquisition, improvements, construction and maintenance of public facilities, debt service and other permitted uses under I.C. 36- 7-32-23 in connection with a certified technology park. Financing is provided by property tax proceeds, state gross retail and uses taxes, and other revenues. Palais Royale Historic Preservation To account for expenditures financed by a two percent fee charged for all Palais Royale services. Airport Urban Enterprise Zone To account expenditures for improvements in the Zone area, financed by property taxes on qualifying properties in the Zone. Equipment Vehicle Leasing To account for proceeds from capital lease-purchase agreements used to finance major equipment needs of the City. 2017 Park Bond Capital To account for the expenditures of bond funds relating to the Park District Bonds, Series 2017 A-K to be used for planned capital projects to improve the parks. 2017 Eddy St. Commons Bond Capital To account for the expenditures of the bond proceeds from to be spent on Phase II of the mixed-use development near the University of Notre Dame. 2018 Fire Station #9 Bond Capital To account for the expenditures of bond funds relating to the General Obligation Bonds, Series 2018 to be used for the construction of the new Fire Station #9 and additional classroom for the Fire Training Center. 2018 TIF Park Bond Capital To account for the expenditures of bond funds relating to the Redevelopment District Bonds, Series 2018 to be used for planned capital projects to improve the parks. 2018 Zoo Bond Capital To account for the expenditures of bond funds relating to the Economic Development Revenue Bonds, Series 2018 to be used for the construction, expansion, renovation, equipping, furnishing and improvement of the Potawatomi Zoo. 131 City of South Bend, IndianaCombining Balance SheetNonmajor Governmental FundsDecember 31, 2021Special Revenue FundsStudebakerOliver Economic DCI Gift PoliceMotor Vehicle Revitalization Development Federal Police State Donation CurfewHighwayGrantsState GrantsDCI OperatingGrantsSeizureBequestViolationAssetsCash and cash equivalents 2,587,562$ 285,425$ 11,081$ 185,365$ 409,817$ 71,671$ 403,460$ 5,723$ Investments 2,208,337 404,709 15,712 230,125 - 101,623 572,073 8,115 Receivables:Accounts 49,543 - 1 - - - - - Interest 2,156 394 15 224 - 99 558 8 Taxes - - - - - - - - Property taxes - - - - - - - - Loans - - - - 166,900 - - - Due from other funds - - - - - - - - Advances to other funds - - - - - - - - Property held for resale - 1 - - 2,288,072 - - - Total assets 4,847,598$ 690,529$ 26,809$ 415,714$ 2,864,789$ 173,393$ 976,091$ 13,846$ LiabilitiesAccounts payable 415,045$ -$ -$ 3,653$ 63,108$ -$ 50,913$ -$ Due to other funds 809 - - - - - - - Advances from other funds - - - - - - - - Performance deposits payable - - - - - - - - Accrued liabilities and other:Accrued payroll payable 112,010 - - 68,460 - - - - Taxes payable 13,456 - - 8,224 - - - - Other current payables 18,862 - - 11,528 2,090 - - - Customer deposits 1,600 - - - - - - - Total liabilities 561,782 - - 91,865 65,198 - 50,913 - Deferred inflows of resources- unavailable revenueProperty taxes receivable - - - - - - - - Total deferred inflows of resources - - - - - - - - Fund balancesNonspendable - 1 - - 2,288,072 - - - Restricted 4,285,816 690,528 26,809 - 511,519 173,393 925,178 - Committed - - - - - - - 13,846 Assigned - - - 323,849 - - - - Unassigned - - - - - - - - Total fund balances 4,285,816 690,529 26,809 323,849 2,799,591 173,393 925,178 13,846 Total liabilities, deferred inflowsof resources, and fund balances 4,847,598$ 690,529$ 26,809$ 415,714$ 2,864,789$ 173,393$ 976,091$ 13,846$ 132 City of South Bend, IndianaAssetsCash and cash equivalentsInvestmentsReceivables:AccountsInterestTaxesProperty taxesLoansDue from other fundsAdvances to other fundsProperty held for resaleTotal assetsLiabilitiesAccounts payableDue to other fundsAdvances from other fundsPerformance deposits payableAccrued liabilities and other:Accrued payroll payableTaxes payableOther current payablesCustomer depositsTotal liabilitiesDeferred inflows of resources- unavailable revenueProperty taxes receivableTotal deferred inflows of resourcesFund balancesNonspendableRestrictedCommittedAssignedUnassignedTotal fund balancesTotal liabilities, deferred inflowsof resources, and fund balancesCombining Balance Sheet (Continued)Nonmajor Governmental FundsDecember 31, 2021Special Revenue FundsLawEnforcement Rental LOIT 2016Unsafe Continuing Units Loss RecoveryCode Local Road Special Human RightsBuildingEducationRegulationFundEnforcementand StreetDistributionFederal Grants315,414$ 156,363$ 36,976$ 170,740$ 378,591$ 968,686$ 101,277$ 179,458$ 447,231 221,564 51,106 242,095 134,988 1,373,516 143,603 249,371 - 7,700 - - - - - - 436 216 50 236 133 1,338 140 243 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 763,081$ 385,843$ 88,132$ 413,071$ 513,712$ 2,343,540$ 245,020$ 429,072$ -$ 512$ -$ -$ 14,613$ 26,730$ -$ 3,865$ - - - - 864 - - - - - - - - - - - 4,950 - - - - - - - - - 3,234 - 49,763 - - 4,814 - - 388 - 5,978 - - 578 - - 545 - 8,380 - - 811 - - - - - - - - 4,950 512 4,167 - 79,598 26,730 - 10,068 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 385,331 - - - 2,316,810 245,020 419,004 758,131 - 83,965 413,071 434,114 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 758,131 385,331 83,965 413,071 434,114 2,316,810 245,020 419,004 763,081$ 385,843$ 88,132$ 413,071$ 513,712$ 2,343,540$ 245,020$ 429,072$ 133 City of South Bend, IndianaAssetsCash and cash equivalentsInvestmentsReceivables:AccountsInterestTaxesProperty taxesLoansDue from other fundsAdvances to other fundsProperty held for resaleTotal assetsLiabilitiesAccounts payableDue to other fundsAdvances from other fundsPerformance deposits payableAccrued liabilities and other:Accrued payroll payableTaxes payableOther current payablesCustomer depositsTotal liabilitiesDeferred inflows of resources- unavailable revenueProperty taxes receivableTotal deferred inflows of resourcesFund balancesNonspendableRestrictedCommittedAssignedUnassignedTotal fund balancesTotal liabilities, deferred inflowsof resources, and fund balancesCombining Balance Sheet (Continued)Nonmajor Governmental FundsDecember 31, 2021Special Revenue FundsMorris and Morris PACCOVID-19 Local Road and MVH Palais Self-Promoted Police Block Indiana RiverResponseBridge GrantRestrictedMarketingEventsGrantsHazmatRescue-$ 290,631$ 842,800$ 30,845$ 108,856$ 1,716$ 11,587$ 148,562$ - 412,091 1,194,009 43,736 154,348 2,433 16,429 210,649 - - - - - - - 16,100 - 402 1,163 43 150 3 16 205 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -$ 703,124$ 2,037,972$ 74,624$ 263,354$ 4,152$ 28,032$ 375,516$ 26,633$ 197,847$ 23,743$ -$ -$ -$ -$ 2,060$ - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 26,633 197,847 23,743 - - - - 2,060 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 505,277 2,014,229 - - 4,152 - - - - - 74,624 263,354 - 28,032 373,456 - - - - - - - - (26,633) - - - - - - - (26,633) 505,277 2,014,229 74,624 263,354 4,152 28,032 373,456 -$ 703,124$ 2,037,972$ 74,624$ 263,354$ 4,152$ 28,032$ 375,516$ 134 City of South Bend, IndianaAssetsCash and cash equivalentsInvestmentsReceivables:AccountsInterestTaxesProperty taxesLoansDue from other fundsAdvances to other fundsProperty held for resaleTotal assetsLiabilitiesAccounts payableDue to other fundsAdvances from other fundsPerformance deposits payableAccrued liabilities and other:Accrued payroll payableTaxes payableOther current payablesCustomer depositsTotal liabilitiesDeferred inflows of resources- unavailable revenueProperty taxes receivableTotal deferred inflows of resourcesFund balancesNonspendableRestrictedCommittedAssignedUnassignedTotal fund balancesTotal liabilities, deferred inflowsof resources, and fund balancesCombining Balance Sheet (Continued)Nonmajor Governmental FundsDecember 31, 2021Special Revenue FundsUrbanPolice Regional Police COPS MORE Federal Drug Development Leaf Collection Police Morris/PalaisGrantsAcademyGrantEnforcementAction Grantand RemovalK-9 UnitBox Office26,716$ 60,334$ 18,698$ 60,237$ 11,208$ 119,703$ 1,004$ 791,599$ - 85,548 26,512 - 15,892 164,899 1,424 - - - - - - 68,578 - - - 83 26 9 15 161 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 385,577 - - - - - - - - 48 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 26,716$ 145,965$ 45,236$ 60,246$ 412,692$ 353,389$ 2,428$ 791,599$ -$ -$ -$ -$ -$ 1,118$ -$ -$ - - - - - - - - - - - - 356,253 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 7,932 - - - - - - - 953 - - - - - - - 1,336 - - - - - - - - - 791,599 - - - - 356,253 11,339 - 791,599 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 26,716 - 45,236 60,246 56,439 - - - - 145,965 - - - - - - - - - - - 342,050 2,428 - - - - - - - - - 26,716 145,965 45,236 60,246 56,439 342,050 2,428 - 26,716$ 145,965$ 45,236$ 60,246$ 412,692$ 353,389$ 2,428$ 791,599$ 135 City of South Bend, IndianaAssetsCash and cash equivalentsInvestmentsReceivables:AccountsInterestTaxesProperty taxesLoansDue from other fundsAdvances to other fundsProperty held for resaleTotal assetsLiabilitiesAccounts payableDue to other fundsAdvances from other fundsPerformance deposits payableAccrued liabilities and other:Accrued payroll payableTaxes payableOther current payablesCustomer depositsTotal liabilitiesDeferred inflows of resources- unavailable revenueProperty taxes receivableTotal deferred inflows of resourcesFund balancesNonspendableRestrictedCommittedAssignedUnassignedTotal fund balancesTotal liabilities, deferred inflowsof resources, and fund balancesCombining Balance Sheet (Continued)Nonmajor Governmental FundsDecember 31, 2021Special Revenue FundsDebt Service Funds20032003Industrial UrbanTotalRedevelopment RedevelopmentCityBowman Revolving EnterpiseVPASpecial RevenueBond - Airport Bond - PalaisCemeteryCemeteryFundAssociationFoundationFundsTaxableRoyale12,459$ 196,002$ 3,700,843$ 616,648$ 1,332,406$ 14,650,463$ 428,999$ 717,222$ 17,667 277,915 - 1,145,220 - 10,172,940 608,286 1,016,961 - - - 2,807 - 144,729 - - 17 271 33 - - 8,843 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 6,002,406 - - 6,554,883 - - - - - - - 48 - - - - - - - - - - - - 76,300 - - 2,364,373 - - 30,143$ 474,188$ 9,779,582$ 1,764,675$ 1,332,406$ 33,896,279$ 1,037,285$ 1,734,183$ -$ -$ -$ 31,635$ -$ 861,475$ -$ -$ - - - - - 1,673 - - - - - - - 356,253 - - - - - - - 4,950 - - - - - - - 246,213 - - - - - - - 29,577 - - - - - - - 43,552 - - - - - 17,240 - 810,439 - - - - - 48,875 - 2,354,132 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 76,300 - - 2,364,373 - - 30,143 474,188 9,703,282 1,715,800 1,332,406 25,947,522 1,037,285 1,734,183 - - - - - 2,588,558 - - - - - - - 668,327 - - - - - - - (26,633) - - 30,143 474,188 9,779,582 1,715,800 1,332,406 31,542,147 1,037,285 1,734,183 30,143$ 474,188$ 9,779,582$ 1,764,675$ 1,332,406$ 33,896,279$ 1,037,285$ 1,734,183$ 136 City of South Bend, IndianaAssetsCash and cash equivalentsInvestmentsReceivables:AccountsInterestTaxesProperty taxesLoansDue from other fundsAdvances to other fundsProperty held for resaleTotal assetsLiabilitiesAccounts payableDue to other fundsAdvances from other fundsPerformance deposits payableAccrued liabilities and other:Accrued payroll payableTaxes payableOther current payablesCustomer depositsTotal liabilitiesDeferred inflows of resources- unavailable revenueProperty taxes receivableTotal deferred inflows of resourcesFund balancesNonspendableRestrictedCommittedAssignedUnassignedTotal fund balancesTotal liabilities, deferred inflowsof resources, and fund balancesCombining Balance Sheet (Continued)Nonmajor Governmental FundsDecember 31, 2021Debt Service Funds20182018 TIF 2019 South 2020 TIF2015 Smart2017 Eddy St. Fire Station #9 Park Bond Shore Double Library BondStreets Bond 2015 Park Bond 2017 Park Bond Commons Bond Bond Debt Service Tracking Bond Debt ServiceDebt ServiceDebt ServiceDebt ServiceDebt ServiceDebt ServiceReserveDebt ServiceReserve1,742,699$ 587,764$ 75,933$ 3,668,611$ -$ 427,056$ 9,443$ 326,945$ - - 107,668 - - 605,531 - - - - - - - - - - 7 4 105 16 - 590 - 1 - - - - - - - - - - 1,126,573 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 1,742,706$ 587,768$ 1,310,279$ 3,668,627$ -$ 1,033,177$ 9,443$ 326,946$ -$ -$ -$ -$ -$ -$ -$ -$ - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 1,126,573 - - - - - - - 1,126,573 - - - - - - - - - - - - - 1,742,706 587,768 183,706 3,668,627 - 1,033,177 9,443 326,946 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 1,742,706 587,768 183,706 3,668,627 - 1,033,177 9,443 326,946 1,742,706$ 587,768$ 1,310,279$ 3,668,627$ -$ 1,033,177$ 9,443$ 326,946$ 137 City of South Bend, IndianaAssetsCash and cash equivalentsInvestmentsReceivables:AccountsInterestTaxesProperty taxesLoansDue from other fundsAdvances to other fundsProperty held for resaleTotal assetsLiabilitiesAccounts payableDue to other fundsAdvances from other fundsPerformance deposits payableAccrued liabilities and other:Accrued payroll payableTaxes payableOther current payablesCustomer depositsTotal liabilitiesDeferred inflows of resources- unavailable revenueProperty taxes receivableTotal deferred inflows of resourcesFund balancesNonspendableRestrictedCommittedAssignedUnassignedTotal fund balancesTotal liabilities, deferred inflowsof resources, and fund balancesCombining Balance Sheet (Continued)Nonmajor Governmental FundsDecember 31, 2021Debt Service FundsCapital Projects FundsCenturySouth BendCenter Energy Redevelopment BuildingTotalFireCoveleski Cumulative CumulativeConservation Authority CorporationDebt ServiceDepartment Stadium CapitalCapitalDebt ServiceDebt ServiceDebt ServiceFundsCapitalCapitalDevelopmentImprovement110,721$ 242,425$ 224,375$ 8,562,193$ 1,713,541$ 336$ 118,230$ 268,457$ 85,534 - - 2,423,980 1,039,369 476 167,640 380,651 - - - - 300 - - - 85 4 2 814 1,017 - 163 371 - - - - - - - - - - - 1,126,573 - - 467,146 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 196,340$ 242,429$ 224,377$ 12,113,560$ 2,754,227$ 812$ 753,179$ 649,479$ -$ -$ -$ -$ -$ -$ -$ -$ - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 1,126,573 - - 467,146 - - - - 1,126,573 - - 467,146 - - - - - - - - - 196,340 242,429 224,377 10,986,987 2,754,227 - 286,033 649,479 - - - - - 812 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 196,340 242,429 224,377 10,986,987 2,754,227 812 286,033 649,479 196,340$ 242,429$ 224,377$ 12,113,560$ 2,754,227$ 812$ 753,179$ 649,479$ 138 City of South Bend, IndianaAssetsCash and cash equivalentsInvestmentsReceivables:AccountsInterestTaxesProperty taxesLoansDue from other fundsAdvances to other fundsProperty held for resaleTotal assetsLiabilitiesAccounts payableDue to other fundsAdvances from other fundsPerformance deposits payableAccrued liabilities and other:Accrued payroll payableTaxes payableOther current payablesCustomer depositsTotal liabilitiesDeferred inflows of resources- unavailable revenueProperty taxes receivableTotal deferred inflows of resourcesFund balancesNonspendableRestrictedCommittedAssignedUnassignedTotal fund balancesTotal liabilities, deferred inflowsof resources, and fund balancesCombining Balance Sheet (Continued)Nonmajor Governmental FundsDecember 31, 2021Capital Projects FundsProfessional MorrisSports ConventionPerformingTIF - SouthsideDevelopment Arts Center Redevelopment TIF - West TIF - River East Development TIF - DouglasMajor MovesAreaCapitalGeneralWashingtonDevelopmentArea No. 1Road778,945$ 319,805$ 788,731$ 1,314,462$ 509,223$ 3,919,661$ 5,967,526$ 106,204$ 1,104,480 453,458 1,118,354 1,863,797 722,036 5,557,754 8,461,458 150,588 - - - - - 16,850 - - 1,076 442 1,090 1,816 704 5,416 8,246 147 - 265,657 - - - - - - - - - - 342,762 4,592,585 2,941,126 306,303 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 1,552,482 - - - - - - - - - - 2,214 436,000 11,300 - - 3,436,983$ 1,039,362$ 1,908,175$ 3,182,289$ 2,010,725$ 14,103,566$ 17,378,356$ 563,242$ -$ 655,000$ 17,030$ 110,000$ -$ 99,412$ 48,145$ -$ - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 7,000 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 655,000 17,030 110,000 - 106,412 48,145 - - - - - 342,762 4,592,585 2,941,126 306,303 - - - - 342,762 4,592,585 2,941,126 306,303 1,552,482 - - 2,214 436,000 11,300 - - 1,884,501 384,362 - - 1,231,963 9,393,269 14,389,085 256,939 - - 1,891,145 3,070,075 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 3,436,983 384,362 1,891,145 3,072,289 1,667,963 9,404,569 14,389,085 256,939 3,436,983$ 1,039,362$ 1,908,175$ 3,182,289$ 2,010,725$ 14,103,566$ 17,378,356$ 563,242$ 139 City of South Bend, IndianaAssetsCash and cash equivalentsInvestmentsReceivables:AccountsInterestTaxesProperty taxesLoansDue from other fundsAdvances to other fundsProperty held for resaleTotal assetsLiabilitiesAccounts payableDue to other fundsAdvances from other fundsPerformance deposits payableAccrued liabilities and other:Accrued payroll payableTaxes payableOther current payablesCustomer depositsTotal liabilitiesDeferred inflows of resources- unavailable revenueProperty taxes receivableTotal deferred inflows of resourcesFund balancesNonspendableRestrictedCommittedAssignedUnassignedTotal fund balancesTotal liabilities, deferred inflowsof resources, and fund balancesCombining Balance Sheet (Continued)Nonmajor Governmental FundsDecember 31, 2021Capital Projects FundsCertified Palais Royale Airport Urban Equipment2017 Eddy St. 2018 FireTIF - River East Technology Historic Enterprise Vehicle 2017 Park Commons Bond Station #9ResidentialParkPreservationZoneLeasingBond CapitalCapitalBond Capital2,238,863$ 4,595$ 38,544$ 169,212$ 347,697$ 1,756,354$ 25,763$ 130,329$ 3,174,523 6,516 54,652 239,928 - 2,490,364 - 184,795 - - - - - - - - 3,094 6 53 234 - 2,427 - 180 - - - - - - - - 6,527,949 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 11,944,429$ 11,117$ 93,249$ 409,374$ 347,697$ 4,249,145$ 25,763$ 315,304$ -$ -$ -$ -$ -$ -$ -$ -$ - - - - - - - - 1,552,482 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 25,564 - - - - - - - - - 1,552,482 - - - - - 25,564 - 6,527,949 - - - - - - - 6,527,949 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 3,863,998 11,117 - - 347,697 4,249,145 199 315,304 - - 93,249 409,374 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 3,863,998 11,117 93,249 409,374 347,697 4,249,145 199 315,304 11,944,429$ 11,117$ 93,249$ 409,374$ 347,697$ 4,249,145$ 25,763$ 315,304$ 140 City of South Bend, IndianaAssetsCash and cash equivalentsInvestmentsReceivables:AccountsInterestTaxesProperty taxesLoansDue from other fundsAdvances to other fundsProperty held for resaleTotal assetsLiabilitiesAccounts payableDue to other fundsAdvances from other fundsPerformance deposits payableAccrued liabilities and other:Accrued payroll payableTaxes payableOther current payablesCustomer depositsTotal liabilitiesDeferred inflows of resources- unavailable revenueProperty taxes receivableTotal deferred inflows of resourcesFund balancesNonspendableRestrictedCommittedAssignedUnassignedTotal fund balancesTotal liabilities, deferred inflowsof resources, and fund balancesCombining Balance Sheet (Continued)Nonmajor Governmental FundsDecember 31, 2021Capital Projects Funds2018 TIF2021Total Total NonmajorPark Bond InfrastructureCapital Projects GovernmentalCapitalBond CapitalFundsFunds1,003,263$ 1,581,843$ 23,101,584$ 46,314,240$ 1,422,543 2,242,923 30,836,305 43,433,225 - - 17,150 161,879 1,386 2,186 30,054 39,711 - - 265,657 265,657 - - 15,177,871 16,304,444 - - - 6,554,883 - - - 48 - - 1,552,482 1,552,482 - - 449,514 2,813,887 2,427,192$ 3,826,952$ 71,430,617$ 117,440,456$ 51,891$ 206,557$ 1,188,035$ 2,049,510$ - - - 1,673 - - 1,552,482 1,908,735 - - 7,000 11,950 - - - 246,213 - - - 29,577 - - 25,564 69,116 - - - 810,439 51,891 206,557 2,773,081 5,127,213 - - 15,177,871 16,304,444 - - 15,177,871 16,304,444 - - 2,001,996 4,366,369 2,375,301 3,620,395 46,013,014 82,947,523 - - 5,464,655 8,053,213 - - - 668,327 - - - (26,633) 2,375,301 3,620,395 53,479,665 96,008,799 2,427,192$ 3,826,952$ 71,430,617$ 117,440,456$ 141 City of South Bend, IndianaCombining Statement of Revenues, Expenditures, and Changes in Fund BalancesNonmajor Governmental FundsFor the Year Ended December 31, 2021Special Revenue FundsStudebakerOliver Economic DCI Gift PoliceMotor Vehicle Revitalization Development Federal Police State Donation Curfew UnsafeHighwayGrantsState GrantsDCI OperatingGrantsSeizureBequestViolationBuildingRevenuesProperty taxes -$ -$ -$ -$ -$ -$ -$ -$ -$ Income taxes - - - - - - - - - Hotel/motel taxes - - - - - - - - - Licenses and permits 1,975 - - - - - - - - Intergovernmental 3,327,401 - 41,014 9,200 2,563,504 - - - - Charges for services 224,847 - - 1,453,279 - - - - - Fines and forfeitures - - - 57,904 500 - - - 34,066 Investment income (loss) (2,587) 10 1 (480) - (163) 1,124 - 88 Other 179,328 - 401 146,338 330,266 22,670 471,609 - - Total revenues 3,730,964 10 41,416 1,666,241 2,894,270 22,507 472,733 - 34,154 ExpendituresCurrent:General government - - - - - - 468,644 - 106,076 Public safety - - - - - - - - - Highways and streets 7,626,348 - - - - - 33,500 - - Community and economic development - 66,874 41,452 3,347,982 2,822,227 - - - - Culture and recreation - - - - - - - - - Capital outlay:General government - - - - - - - - - Public safety - - - - - 71,043 - - - Highways and streets 1,571,080 - - - - - - - - Community and economic development - - - - - - - - - Culture and recreation - - - - - - - - - Debt service:Principal874,648 - 35,604 - - - - - - Interest on long-term debt39,036 - 401 - - - - - - Bond issuance costs- - - - - - - - - Total expenditures 10,111,112 66,874 77,457 3,347,982 2,822,227 71,043 502,144 - 106,076 Excess of revenues (under) over expenditures (6,380,148) (66,864) (36,041) (1,681,741) 72,043 (48,536) (29,411) - (71,922) Other financing sources (uses)Issuance of debt 890,000 - - - - - - - - Premium on debt - - - - - - - - - Proceeds from sale of capital assets 12,696 - - - - - - - - Transfers in 3,500,000 - - 500,000 - 7,636 - - - Transfers out - - - (50,000) - - - - - Total other financing sources (uses) 4,402,696 - - 450,000 - 7,636 - - - Net change in fund balances (1,977,452) (66,864) (36,041) (1,231,741) 72,043 (40,900) (29,411) - (71,922) Fund balances - Beginning of year 6,263,268 757,393 62,850 1,555,590 2,727,548 214,293 954,589 13,846 830,053 Fund balances - End of year4,285,816$ 690,529$ 26,809$ 323,849$ 2,799,591$ 173,393$ 925,178$ 13,846$ 758,131$ 142 City of South Bend, IndianaRevenuesProperty taxesIncome taxesHotel/motel taxesLicenses and permitsIntergovernmentalCharges for servicesFines and forfeituresInvestment income (loss)OtherTotal revenuesExpendituresCurrent:General governmentPublic safetyHighways and streetsCommunity and economic developmentCulture and recreationCapital outlay:General governmentPublic safetyHighways and streetsCommunity and economic developmentCulture and recreationDebt service:PrincipalInterest on long-term debtBond issuance costsTotal expendituresExcess of revenues (under) over expendituresOther financing sources (uses)Issuance of debtPremium on debtProceeds from sale of capital assetsTransfers inTransfers outTotal other financing sources (uses)Net change in fund balancesFund balances - Beginning of yearFund balances - End of yearCombining Statement of Revenues, Expenditures, and Changes in Fund Balances (Continued)Nonmajor Governmental FundsFor the Year Ended December 31, 2021Special Revenue FundsLawEnforcement RentalLOIT 2016Continuing Units Loss Recovery Code Local Road Special Human Rights COVID-19 Local Road andEducationRegulationFundEnforcementand StreetDistributionFederal GrantsResponseBridge Grant-$ -$ -$ -$ -$ -$ -$ -$ -$ - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 43,555 - - - - - 41,980 - - - 2,610,025 - 162,140 1,490,275 791,072 115,023 - - 47,624 - - 10,833 - - 89,648 6,880 - 411,114 - - - - - (352) (130) (146) (2,107) 693 (45) (291) - (1,639) 3,470 - - 36,142 - 1,500 - 5,000 - 249,769 6,750 (146) 536,328 2,610,718 1,455 172,682 1,495,275 789,433 - 157,952 69,629 3,225,069 - - 206,450 - - 388,282 - - - - - - 17,049 - - - - - 768,531 - - - 782,357 - - - - - - - 1,742,102 - - - - - - - - - - - - - 49,478 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 1,008,696 23,927 - - 1,076,557 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 90,536 - - - - - - - - 4,350 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 388,282 157,952 69,629 3,369,433 1,777,227 23,927 206,450 1,759,151 1,858,914 (138,513) (151,202) (69,775) (2,833,105) 833,491 (22,472) (33,768) (263,876) (1,069,481) - - - 235,000 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 1,564 - - - - - 73,512 50,000 - 2,290,000 - - - 1,448,093 1,000,000 - - - - (2,000,000) - - (1,000,000) - 73,512 50,000 - 2,526,564 (2,000,000) - - 448,093 1,000,000 (65,001) (101,202) (69,775) (306,541) (1,166,509) (22,472) (33,768) 184,217 (69,481) 450,332 185,167 482,846 740,655 3,483,319 267,492 452,772 (210,850) 574,758 385,331$ 83,965$ 413,071$ 434,114$ 2,316,810$ 245,020$ 419,004$ (26,633)$ 505,277$ 143 City of South Bend, IndianaRevenuesProperty taxesIncome taxesHotel/motel taxesLicenses and permitsIntergovernmentalCharges for servicesFines and forfeituresInvestment income (loss)OtherTotal revenuesExpendituresCurrent:General governmentPublic safetyHighways and streetsCommunity and economic developmentCulture and recreationCapital outlay:General governmentPublic safetyHighways and streetsCommunity and economic developmentCulture and recreationDebt service:PrincipalInterest on long-term debtBond issuance costsTotal expendituresExcess of revenues (under) over expendituresOther financing sources (uses)Issuance of debtPremium on debtProceeds from sale of capital assetsTransfers inTransfers outTotal other financing sources (uses)Net change in fund balancesFund balances - Beginning of yearFund balances - End of yearCombining Statement of Revenues, Expenditures, and Changes in Fund Balances (Continued)Nonmajor Governmental FundsFor the Year Ended December 31, 2021Special Revenue FundsMorris and Morris PACMVHPalais Self-Promoted Police BlockIndiana River Police Regional Police COPS MORERestrictedMarketingEventsGrantsHazmatRescueGrantsAcademyGrant-$ -$ -$ -$ -$ -$ -$ -$ -$ - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 3,204,129 - - - - - - - 103,213 - 4,983 37,223 - - 94,550 - 19,625 - - - - - - - - - 7,312 811 8 (65) - - (22) - 29 71 - 500 - - - 1,300 - - 120 3,204,940 5,491 37,158 - - 95,828 - 19,654 110,716 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 55,196 - 100 22,545 2,023,294 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 7,648 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 116,658 265,500 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 2,288,794 7,648 - - - 55,196 - 100 139,203 916,146 (2,157) 37,158 - - 40,632 - 19,554 (28,487) - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 916,146 (2,157) 37,158 - - 40,632 - 19,554 (28,487) 1,098,083 76,781 226,196 4,152 28,032 332,824 26,716 126,411 73,723 2,014,229$ 74,624$ 263,354$ 4,152$ 28,032$ 373,456$ 26,716$ 145,965$ 45,236$ 144 City of South Bend, IndianaRevenuesProperty taxesIncome taxesHotel/motel taxesLicenses and permitsIntergovernmentalCharges for servicesFines and forfeituresInvestment income (loss)OtherTotal revenuesExpendituresCurrent:General governmentPublic safetyHighways and streetsCommunity and economic developmentCulture and recreationCapital outlay:General governmentPublic safetyHighways and streetsCommunity and economic developmentCulture and recreationDebt service:PrincipalInterest on long-term debtBond issuance costsTotal expendituresExcess of revenues (under) over expendituresOther financing sources (uses)Issuance of debtPremium on debtProceeds from sale of capital assetsTransfers inTransfers outTotal other financing sources (uses)Net change in fund balancesFund balances - Beginning of yearFund balances - End of yearCombining Statement of Revenues, Expenditures, and Changes in Fund Balances (Continued)Nonmajor Governmental FundsFor the Year Ended December 31, 2021Special Revenue FundsUrbanIndustrial UrbanFederal Drug Development Leaf Collection Police Morris/Palais City Bowman Revolving EnterpiseEnforcementAction Grantand RemovalK-9 UnitBox OfficeCemeteryCemeteryFundAssociation-$ -$ -$ -$ -$ -$ -$ -$ -$ - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 2,658,410 - - - 466,321 - - - - - 526,883 - - - - - - - - - 201 (7) 177 - - - 9 413 1,716 57,918 - - - - - - 289,858 326,739 58,119 (7) 466,498 - - - 9 2,948,681 855,338 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 95,282 - - - - - - - - - - - - - 482,841 889,787 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 95,282 - - - - 482,841 889,787 58,119 (7) 371,216 - - - 9 2,465,840 (34,449) - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - (81,148) - (500,000) - - - - - - (81,148) - (500,000) - - - - - - (23,029) (7) (128,784) - - - 9 2,465,840 (34,449) 83,275 56,446 470,834 2,428 - 30,143 474,179 7,313,742 1,750,249 60,246$ 56,439$ 342,050$ 2,428$ -$ 30,143$ 474,188$ 9,779,582$ 1,715,800$ 145 City of South Bend, IndianaRevenuesProperty taxesIncome taxesHotel/motel taxesLicenses and permitsIntergovernmentalCharges for servicesFines and forfeituresInvestment income (loss)OtherTotal revenuesExpendituresCurrent:General governmentPublic safetyHighways and streetsCommunity and economic developmentCulture and recreationCapital outlay:General governmentPublic safetyHighways and streetsCommunity and economic developmentCulture and recreationDebt service:PrincipalInterest on long-term debtBond issuance costsTotal expendituresExcess of revenues (under) over expendituresOther financing sources (uses)Issuance of debtPremium on debtProceeds from sale of capital assetsTransfers inTransfers outTotal other financing sources (uses)Net change in fund balancesFund balances - Beginning of yearFund balances - End of yearCombining Statement of Revenues, Expenditures, and Changes in Fund Balances (Continued)Nonmajor Governmental FundsFor the Year Ended December 31, 2021Special Revenue FundsDebt Service Funds200320032018TotalRedevelopment Redevelopment 2015 Smart2017 Eddy St. Fire Station #9VPASpecial RevenueBond - Airport Bond - Palais Streets Bond 2015 Park Bond 2017 Park Bond Commons Bond BondFoundationFundsTaxableRoyaleDebt ServiceDebt ServiceDebt ServiceDebt ServiceDebt Service-$ -$ -$ -$ -$ -$ 1,116,956$ -$ -$ - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 45,530 - - - - - - - - 17,002,363 - - - - 68,319 - - - 3,001,191 - - - - - - - - 607,424 - - - - - - - - (2,683) (573) (959) 99 52 (593) 200 - 1,162,357 3,035,516 - - - - - - - 1,162,357 23,689,341 (573) (959) 99 52 1,184,682 200 - - 4,233,820 - - - - - - - - 483,172 - - - - - - - - 11,329,312 - - - - - - - - 9,393,265 - - - - - - - 414,140 421,788 - - - - - - - - 49,478 - - - - - - - - 187,701 - - - - - - - - 3,945,760 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 1,000,788 - - 1,030,000 225,000 825,000 475,000 205,000 - 43,787 - - 682,469 149,381 364,190 1,235,875 140,306 - - - - - - - - - 414,140 31,088,871 - - 1,712,469 374,381 1,189,190 1,710,875 345,306 748,217 (7,399,530) (573) (959) (1,712,370) (374,329) (4,508) (1,710,675) (345,306) - 1,125,000 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 14,260 - - - - - - - - 8,869,241 - - 1,716,000 375,986 - 1,915,979 345,306 - (3,631,148) (5,196) (8,686) - - - - - - 6,377,353 (5,196) (8,686) 1,716,000 375,986 - 1,915,979 345,306 748,217 (1,022,177) (5,769) (9,645) 3,630 1,657 (4,508) 205,304 - 584,189 32,564,324 1,043,054$ 1,743,828$ 1,739,076$ 586,111$ 188,214$ 3,463,323$ -$ 1,332,406$ 31,542,147$ 1,037,285$ 1,734,183$ 1,742,706$ 587,768$ 183,706$ 3,668,627$ -$ 146 City of South Bend, IndianaRevenuesProperty taxesIncome taxesHotel/motel taxesLicenses and permitsIntergovernmentalCharges for servicesFines and forfeituresInvestment income (loss)OtherTotal revenuesExpendituresCurrent:General governmentPublic safetyHighways and streetsCommunity and economic developmentCulture and recreationCapital outlay:General governmentPublic safetyHighways and streetsCommunity and economic developmentCulture and recreationDebt service:PrincipalInterest on long-term debtBond issuance costsTotal expendituresExcess of revenues (under) over expendituresOther financing sources (uses)Issuance of debtPremium on debtProceeds from sale of capital assetsTransfers inTransfers outTotal other financing sources (uses)Net change in fund balancesFund balances - Beginning of yearFund balances - End of yearCombining Statement of Revenues, Expenditures, and Changes in Fund Balances (Continued)Nonmajor Governmental FundsFor the Year Ended December 31, 2021Debt Service FundsCapital Projects Funds2018 TIF 2019 South 2020 TIF CenturySouth BendPark Bond Shore Double Library Bond Center Energy Redevelopment BuildingTotalFireCoveleskiDebt Service Tracking Bond Debt Service Conservation Authority CorporationDebt ServiceDepartment StadiumReserveDebt ServiceReserveDebt ServiceDebt ServiceDebt ServiceFundsCapitalCapital-$ -$ -$ -$ -$ -$ 1,116,956$ -$ -$ - - - - - - - - - - - - 221,437 - - 221,437 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 68,319 - - - - - - - - - 1,905,360 - - - - - - - - 300 - 19 3 18 726 75 58 (875) (860) 16 - - - 89,480 - - 89,480 1,334 - 19 3 18 311,643 75 58 1,495,317 1,906,134 16 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 10,183 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 929,718 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 650,000 - 291,274 1,850,000 2,109,410 7,660,684 662,651 - - 377,750 - 115,437 1,006,069 375,207 4,446,684 36,120 - - - - - - 258,996 258,996 - - - 1,027,750 - 406,711 2,856,069 2,743,613 12,366,364 1,628,489 10,183 19 (1,027,747) 18 (95,068) (2,855,994) (2,743,555) (10,871,047) 277,645 (10,167) - - - - - 7,610,000 7,610,000 210,000 - - - - - - 1,250,022 1,250,022 - - - - - - - - - - - - 1,036,500 - 97,217 2,866,000 2,522,303 10,875,291 - - - - (11) - - (9,169,943) (9,183,836) (750,306) - - 1,036,500 (11) 97,217 2,866,000 2,212,382 10,551,477 (540,306) - 19 8,753 7 2,149 10,006 (531,173) (319,570) (262,661) (10,167) 1,033,158$ 690$ 326,939$ 194,191$ 232,423$ 755,550$ 11,306,557 3,016,888 10,979 1,033,177$ 9,443$ 326,946$ 196,340$ 242,429$ 224,377$ 10,986,987$ 2,754,227$ 812$ 147 City of South Bend, IndianaRevenuesProperty taxesIncome taxesHotel/motel taxesLicenses and permitsIntergovernmentalCharges for servicesFines and forfeituresInvestment income (loss)OtherTotal revenuesExpendituresCurrent:General governmentPublic safetyHighways and streetsCommunity and economic developmentCulture and recreationCapital outlay:General governmentPublic safetyHighways and streetsCommunity and economic developmentCulture and recreationDebt service:PrincipalInterest on long-term debtBond issuance costsTotal expendituresExcess of revenues (under) over expendituresOther financing sources (uses)Issuance of debtPremium on debtProceeds from sale of capital assetsTransfers inTransfers outTotal other financing sources (uses)Net change in fund balancesFund balances - Beginning of yearFund balances - End of yearCombining Statement of Revenues, Expenditures, and Changes in Fund Balances (Continued)Nonmajor Governmental FundsFor the Year Ended December 31, 2021Capital Projects FundsProfessional MorrisCumulative Cumulative Sports ConventionPerformingTIF - SouthsideCapitalCapitalDevelopment Arts Center Redevelopment TIF - West TIF - River East DevelopmentDevelopmentImprovementMajor MovesAreaCapitalGeneralWashingtonDevelopmentArea No. 1469,124$ -$ -$ -$ -$ -$ 348,856$ 4,328,968$ 2,981,728$ - - - - - 3,543 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 41,568 207,760 84,756 1,041,071 - - - - - - - - - 37,223 - - - - - - - - - - - - - (361) (230) 161 (1,709) (4,383) (3,197) 273 (3,513) (3,178) - 25,000 66,291 - - 1,412,877 - 89,527 - 510,331 232,530 151,208 1,039,362 32,840 1,413,223 349,129 4,414,982 2,978,550 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 55,310 - - - - - - - - - - - 624,368 45,544 50,966 99,344 - - - - 25,196 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 27,855 - - - - 584,532 - - - - - - - 202,738 627,246 524,814 - - - 655,000 120,285 - - 523 487,974 370,109 - - - - - - - - 24,658 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 394,767 - 83,165 655,000 145,481 624,368 248,282 1,263,267 1,112,132 115,564 232,530 68,043 384,362 (112,641) 788,855 100,847 3,151,715 1,866,418 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 1,800,000 - - 673,180 - - (262,145) - - - (147,786) - - - - (262,145) - - 1,800,000 (147,786) - 673,180 - 115,564 (29,615) 68,043 384,362 1,687,359 641,069 100,847 3,824,895 1,866,418 170,469 679,094 3,368,940 - 203,786 2,431,220 1,567,116 5,579,674 12,522,667 286,033$ 649,479$ 3,436,983$ 384,362$ 1,891,145$ 3,072,289$ 1,667,963$ 9,404,569$ 14,389,085$ 148 City of South Bend, IndianaRevenuesProperty taxesIncome taxesHotel/motel taxesLicenses and permitsIntergovernmentalCharges for servicesFines and forfeituresInvestment income (loss)OtherTotal revenuesExpendituresCurrent:General governmentPublic safetyHighways and streetsCommunity and economic developmentCulture and recreationCapital outlay:General governmentPublic safetyHighways and streetsCommunity and economic developmentCulture and recreationDebt service:PrincipalInterest on long-term debtBond issuance costsTotal expendituresExcess of revenues (under) over expendituresOther financing sources (uses)Issuance of debtPremium on debtProceeds from sale of capital assetsTransfers inTransfers outTotal other financing sources (uses)Net change in fund balancesFund balances - Beginning of yearFund balances - End of yearCombining Statement of Revenues, Expenditures, and Changes in Fund Balances (Continued)Nonmajor Governmental FundsFor the Year Ended December 31, 2021Capital Projects FundsCertified Palais Royale Airport Urban Equipment2017 Eddy St. 2018 FireTIF - Douglas TIF - River East Technology Historic Enterprise Vehicle 2017 Park Commons Bond Station #9RoadResidentialParkPreservationZoneLeasingBond CapitalCapitalBond Capital269,923$ 6,299,000$ -$ -$ -$ -$ -$ -$ -$ - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 12,077 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - (269) (9,884) - (13) 8 17 781 1 6 - - - - - - - - - 269,654 6,289,116 - 12,064 8 17 781 1 6 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 14,800 13,350 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 1,423,265 - - - - - - - - - - - - 67,791 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 14,800 81,141 - - - - 1,423,265 - - 254,854 6,207,975 - 12,064 8 17 (1,422,484) 1 6 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - (91,370) (5,058,659) - - - - - - - (91,370) (5,058,659) - - - - - - - 163,484 1,149,316 - 12,064 8 17 (1,422,484) 1 6 93,455 2,714,682 11,117 81,185 409,366 347,680 5,671,629 198 315,298 256,939$ 3,863,998$ 11,117$ 93,249$ 409,374$ 347,697$ 4,249,145$ 199$ 315,304$ 149 City of South Bend, IndianaRevenuesProperty taxesIncome taxesHotel/motel taxesLicenses and permitsIntergovernmentalCharges for servicesFines and forfeituresInvestment income (loss)OtherTotal revenuesExpendituresCurrent:General governmentPublic safetyHighways and streetsCommunity and economic developmentCulture and recreationCapital outlay:General governmentPublic safetyHighways and streetsCommunity and economic developmentCulture and recreationDebt service:PrincipalInterest on long-term debtBond issuance costsTotal expendituresExcess of revenues (under) over expendituresOther financing sources (uses)Issuance of debtPremium on debtProceeds from sale of capital assetsTransfers inTransfers outTotal other financing sources (uses)Net change in fund balancesFund balances - Beginning of yearFund balances - End of yearCombining Statement of Revenues, Expenditures, and Changes in Fund Balances (Continued)Nonmajor Governmental FundsFor the Year Ended December 31, 2021Capital Projects Funds2018 TIF2021Total Total NonmajorPark Bond InfrastructureCapital Projects GovernmentalCapitalBond CapitalFundsFunds-$ -$ 14,697,599$ 15,814,555$ - - 3,543 3,543 - - - 221,437 - - - 45,530 - - 1,375,155 18,445,837 - - 1,954,660 4,955,851 - - 300 607,724 122 11,692 (14,520) (18,078) - - 1,595,029 4,720,025 122 11,692 19,611,766 44,796,424 - - - 4,233,820 - - - 483,172 - - 55,310 11,384,622 - - 848,372 10,241,637 - - 35,379 457,167 - - - 49,478 - - 929,718 1,117,419 - 3,992,323 4,604,710 8,550,470 - - 1,354,798 1,354,798 13,231 - 2,700,278 2,700,278 - - 1,032,760 9,694,232 - - 128,569 4,619,040 - - - 258,996 13,231 3,992,323 11,689,894 55,145,129 (13,109) (3,980,631) 7,921,872 (10,348,705) - - 210,000 8,945,000 - - - 1,250,022 - - - 14,260 - 8,601,026 11,074,206 30,818,738 - (1,000,000) (7,310,266) (20,125,250) - 7,601,026 3,973,940 20,902,770 (13,109) 3,620,395 11,895,812 10,554,065 2,388,410 - 41,583,853 85,454,734 2,375,301$ 3,620,395$ 53,479,665$ 96,008,799$ 150 City of South Bend, Indiana Other Supplemental Information Budgetary Comparison Schedule - Major Governmental Funds Capital Projects Funds - River West TIF December 31, 2021 Variance Actual With Final Budgetary Budget Budgeted Amounts Basis Positive Original Final Amounts (Negative) Revenues: Taxes - Property 16,247,264$ 18,120,969$ 18,120,969$ -$ Intergovernmental 397,000 1,251,707 1,251,707 - Investment income 178,188 154,188 153,650 (538) Other - 22,900 22,900 - Total revenues 16,822,452 19,549,764 19,549,226 (538) Expenditures: Current: Economic development: Other services and charges 5,865,433 5,596,780 5,556,519 40,261 Capital outlay 3,512,515 7,260,635 4,873,092 2,387,543 Total expenditures 9,377,948 12,857,415 10,429,611 2,427,804 Other Financing Sources (Uses): Transfers in 90,000 657,593 585,315 (72,278) Transfers out (5,013,803) (5,013,803) (5,013,303) 500 Net change in fund balances 2,520,701 2,336,139 4,691,627 2,355,488 Fund balances - Beginning 29,039,261 29,039,261 29,039,261 - Fund balances - Ending 31,559,962$ 31,375,400$ 33,730,888$ 2,355,488$ Budget/GAAP Reconciliation Net change in fund balance, budget basis 4,691,627$ To adjust revenues for accruals (193,235) To adjust expenditures for accruals 23,343 Net change in fund balance, GAAP basis 4,521,735$ 151 City of South Bend, Indiana Other Supplemental Information Budgetary Comparison Schedule - Nonmajor Governmental Funds Special Revenue Funds - Motor Vehicle Highway December 31, 2021 Variance Actual With Final Budgetary Budget Budgeted Amounts Basis Positive Original Final Amounts (Negative) Revenues: Licenses and permits 3,000$ 3,000$ 1,975$ (1,025)$ Intergovernmental 3,041,250 3,327,401 3,327,401 - Charges for services 232,670 232,670 224,847 (7,823) Investment income 26,878 26,878 23,518 (3,360) Other 155,463 173,489 179,328 5,839 Total revenues 3,459,261 3,763,438 3,757,069 (6,369) Expenditures: Current: Highways and streets: Personnel services 4,235,138 4,229,138 3,995,001 234,137 Supplies 850,775 1,010,352 898,714 111,638 Other services and charges 4,137,494 3,667,874 3,507,492 160,382 Capital outlay 1,676,108 1,571,080 1,571,080 - Total expenditures 10,899,515 10,478,444 9,972,287 506,157 Other Financing Sources (Uses): Debt proceeds - 890,000 890,000 - Proceeds from sale of capital assets - - 12,696 12,696 Transfers in 3,500,000 3,500,000 3,500,000 - Net change in fund balances (3,940,254) (2,325,006) (1,812,522) 512,484 Fund balances - Beginning 6,607,820 6,607,820 6,607,820 - Fund balances - Ending 2,667,566$ 4,282,814$ 4,795,298$ 512,484$ Budget/GAAP Reconciliation Net change in fund balance, budget basis (1,812,522)$ To adjust revenues for accruals (26,105) To adjust expenditures for accruals (138,825) Net change in fund balance, GAAP basis (1,977,452)$ 152 City of South Bend, Indiana Other Supplemental Information Budgetary Comparison Schedule - Nonmajor Governmental Funds (Continued) Special Revenue Funds - Studebaker Oliver Revitalization Grants December 31, 2021 Variance Actual With Final Budgetary Budget Budgeted Amounts Basis Positive Original Final Amounts (Negative) Revenues: Investment income 3,388$ 4,318$ 4,318$ -$ Other 100,000 - - - Total revenues 103,388 4,318 4,318 - Expenditures: Current: Economic development: Other services and charges 59,671 109,228 75,182 34,046 Total expenditures 59,671 109,228 75,182 34,046 Net change in fund balances 43,717 (104,910) (70,864) 34,046 Fund balances - Beginning 763,112 763,112 763,112 - Fund balances - Ending 806,829$ 658,202$ 692,248$ 34,046$ Budget/GAAP Reconciliation Net change in fund balance, budget basis (70,864)$ To adjust revenues for accruals (4,308) To adjust expenditures for accruals 8,308 Net change in fund balance, GAAP basis (66,864)$ 153 City of South Bend, Indiana Other Supplemental Information Budgetary Comparison Schedule - Nonmajor Governmental Funds (Continued) Special Revenue Funds - Economic Development State Grants December 31, 2021 Variance Actual With Final Budgetary Budget Budgeted Amounts Basis Positive Original Final Amounts (Negative) Revenues: Intergovernmental -$ 575,000$ 41,015$ (533,985)$ Investment income 544 544 160 (384) Other 72,011 72,011 36,005 (36,006) Total revenues 72,555 647,555 77,180 (570,375) Expenditures: Current: Economic development: Other services and charges 84,517 77,459 77,457 2 Total expenditures 84,517 77,459 77,457 2 Net change in fund balances (11,962) 570,096 (277) (570,373) Fund balances - Beginning 27,154 27,154 27,154 - Fund balances - Ending 15,192$ 597,250$ 26,877$ (570,373)$ Budget/GAAP Reconciliation Net change in fund balance, budget basis (277)$ To adjust revenues for accruals (35,764) To adjust expenditures for accruals - Net change in fund balance, GAAP basis (36,041)$ 154 City of South Bend, Indiana Other Supplemental Information Budgetary Comparison Schedule - Nonmajor Governmental Funds (Continued) Special Revenue Funds - Economic Development State Grants December 31, 2021 Variance Actual With Final Budgetary Budget Budgeted Amounts Basis Positive Original Final Amounts (Negative) Revenues: Intergovernmental 552,550$ 18,550$ 9,200$ (9,350)$ Charges for services 483,267 1,047,267 1,453,279 406,012 Fines and forfeitures 56,840 56,840 57,904 1,064 Investment income 15,000 15,000 6,023 (8,977) Other 175,765 145,765 146,338 573 Total revenues 1,283,422 1,283,422 1,672,744 389,322 Expenditures: Current: Economic development: Personnel services 2,637,998 2,672,090 2,429,268 242,822 Supplies 32,621 28,569 20,424 8,145 Other services and charges 1,384,939 1,114,365 896,491 217,874 Total expenditures 4,055,558 3,815,024 3,346,183 468,841 Other Financing Sources (Uses): Transfers in 1,752,159 1,752,159 500,000 (1,252,159) Transfers out (50,000) (50,000) (50,000) - Net change in fund balances (1,069,977) (829,443) (1,223,439) (393,996) Fund balances - Beginning 1,629,498 1,629,498 1,629,498 - Fund balances - Ending 559,521$ 800,055$ 406,059$ (393,996)$ Budget/GAAP Reconciliation Net change in fund balance, budget basis (1,223,439)$ To adjust revenues for accruals (6,502) To adjust expenditures for accruals (1,800) Net change in fund balance, GAAP basis (1,231,741)$ 155 City of South Bend, Indiana Other Supplemental Information Budgetary Comparison Schedule - Nonmajor Governmental Funds (Continued) Special Revenue Funds - DCI Federal Grants December 31, 2021 Variance Actual With Final Budgetary Budget Budgeted Amounts Basis Positive Original Final Amounts (Negative) Revenues: Intergovernmental 3,150,111$ 8,650,111$ 2,563,504$ (6,086,607)$ Fines and forfeitures - 500 500 - Other 119,687 325,930 341,376 15,446 Total revenues 3,269,798 8,976,541 2,905,380 (6,071,161) Expenditures: Current: Economic development: Other services and charges 6,008,550 2,811,571 2,811,571 - Total expenditures 6,008,550 2,811,571 2,811,571 - Net change in fund balances (2,738,752) 6,164,970 93,809 (6,071,161) Fund balances - Beginning 313,907 313,907 313,907 - Fund balances - Ending (2,424,845)$ 6,478,877$ 407,716$ (6,071,161)$ Budget/GAAP Reconciliation Net change in fund balance, budget basis 93,809$ To adjust revenues for accruals (11,110) To adjust expenditures for accruals (10,656) Net change in fund balance, GAAP basis 72,043$ 156 City of South Bend, Indiana Other Supplemental Information Budgetary Comparison Schedule - Nonmajor Governmental Funds (Continued) Special Revenue Funds - Police State Seizure December 31, 2021 Variance Actual With Final Budgetary Budget Budgeted Amounts Basis Positive Original Final Amounts (Negative) Revenues: Intergovernmental 10,000$ 22,670$ 22,670$ -$ Investment income 1,415 993 993 - Total revenues 11,415 23,663 23,663 - Expenditures: Current: Public safety: Other services and charges 22,000 22,000 - 22,000 Capital outlay 75,043 75,043 71,043 4,000 Total expenditures 97,043 97,043 71,043 26,000 Other Financing Sources (Uses): Transfers in - 7,636 7,636 - Net change in fund balances (85,628) (65,744) (39,744) 26,000 Fund balances - Beginning 213,569 213,569 213,569 - Fund balances - Ending 127,941$ 147,825$ 173,825$ 26,000$ Budget/GAAP Reconciliation Net change in fund balance, budget basis (39,744)$ To adjust revenues for accruals (1,156) To adjust expenditures for accruals - Net change in fund balance, GAAP basis (40,900)$ 157 City of South Bend, Indiana Other Supplemental Information Budgetary Comparison Schedule - Nonmajor Governmental Funds (Continued) Special Revenue Funds - Gift, Donation, Bequest December 31, 2021 Variance Actual With Final Budgetary Budget Budgeted Amounts Basis Positive Original Final Amounts (Negative) Revenues: Investment income 5,630$ 6,480$ 6,884$ 404$ Other 490,506 613,486 471,608 (141,878) Total revenues 496,136 619,966 478,492 (141,474) Expenditures: Current: General government: Supplies 5,000 5,000 - 5,000 Other services and charges 801,105 637,310 481,425 155,885 Total expenditures 806,105 642,310 481,425 160,885 Net change in fund balances (309,969) (22,344) (2,933) 19,411 Fund balances - Beginning 981,455 981,455 981,455 - Fund balances - Ending 671,486$ 959,111$ 978,522$ 19,411$ Budget/GAAP Reconciliation Net change in fund balance, budget basis (2,933)$ To adjust revenues for accruals (5,759) To adjust expenditures for accruals (20,719) Net change in fund balance, GAAP basis (29,411)$ 158 City of South Bend, Indiana Other Supplemental Information Budgetary Comparison Schedule - Nonmajor Governmental Funds (Continued) Special Revenue Funds - Police Curfew Violation December 31, 2021 Variance Actual With Final Budgetary Budget Budgeted Amounts Basis Positive Original Final Amounts (Negative) Revenues: Fines and forfeitures 200$ 1,000$ -$ (1,000)$ Investment income 158 158 82 (76) Total revenues 358 1,158 82 (1,076) Expenditures: Current: Public safety: Other services and charges 1,000 1,000 - 1,000 Total expenditures 1,000 1,000 - 1,000 Net change in fund balances (642) 158 82 (76) Fund balances - Beginning 13,799 13,799 13,799 - Fund balances - Ending 13,157$ 13,957$ 13,881$ (76)$ Budget/GAAP Reconciliation Net change in fund balance, budget basis 82$ To adjust revenues for accruals (82) To adjust expenditures for accruals - Net change in fund balance, GAAP basis -$ 159 City of South Bend, Indiana Other Supplemental Information Budgetary Comparison Schedule - Nonmajor Governmental Funds (Continued) Special Revenue Funds - Unsafe Building December 31, 2021 Variance Actual With Final Budgetary Budget Budgeted Amounts Basis Positive Original Final Amounts (Negative) Revenues: Fines and forfeitures 111,100$ 111,100$ 34,066$ (77,034)$ Investment income 11,932 11,932 4,812 (7,120) Total revenues 123,032 123,032 38,878 (84,154) Expenditures: Current: General government: Other services and charges 113,805 113,805 107,286 6,519 Total expenditures 113,805 113,805 107,286 6,519 Net change in fund balances 9,227 9,227 (68,408) (77,635) Fund balances - Beginning 832,938 832,938 832,938 - Fund balances - Ending 842,165$ 842,165$ 764,530$ (77,635)$ Budget/GAAP Reconciliation Net change in fund balance, budget basis (68,408)$ To adjust revenues for accruals (4,724) To adjust expenditures for accruals 1,210 Net change in fund balance, GAAP basis (71,922)$ 160 City of South Bend, Indiana Other Supplemental Information Budgetary Comparison Schedule - Nonmajor Governmental Funds (Continued) Special Revenue Funds - Law Enforcement Continuing Education December 31, 2021 Variance Actual With Final Budgetary Budget Budgeted Amounts Basis Positive Original Final Amounts (Negative) Revenues: Intergovernmental -$ -$ 41,980$ 41,980$ Charges for services 130,000 134,077 115,024 (19,053) Fines and forfeitures 111,000 129,740 89,648 (40,092) Investment income 2,937 2,937 2,229 (708) Other 16,000 3,970 3,470 (500) Total revenues 259,937 270,724 252,351 (18,373) Expenditures: Current: Public safety: Supplies 137,706 204,508 193,652 10,856 Other services and charges 194,624 274,004 229,333 44,671 Total expenditures 332,330 478,512 422,985 55,527 Other Financing Sources (Uses): Transfers in - - 73,512 73,512 Net change in fund balances (72,393) (207,788) (97,122) 110,666 Fund balances - Beginning 483,549 483,549 483,549 - Fund balances - Ending 411,156$ 275,761$ 386,427$ 110,666$ Budget/GAAP Reconciliation Net change in fund balance, budget basis (97,122)$ To adjust revenues for accruals (2,583) To adjust expenditures for accruals 34,704 Net change in fund balance, GAAP basis (65,001)$ 161 City of South Bend, Indiana Other Supplemental Information Budgetary Comparison Schedule - Nonmajor Governmental Funds (Continued) Special Revenue Funds - Rental Units Regulation December 31, 2021 Variance Actual With Final Budgetary Budget Budgeted Amounts Basis Positive Original Final Amounts (Negative) Revenues: Fines and forfeitures 100,000$ 100,000$ 6,880$ (93,120)$ Investment income 200 690 728 38 Total revenues 100,200 100,690 7,608 (93,082) Expenditures: Current: General government: Personnel services 266,577 266,577 159,046 107,531 Supplies 5,800 5,800 236 5,564 Other services and charges 96,200 49,529 - 49,529 Total expenditures 368,577 321,906 159,282 162,624 Other Financing Sources (Uses): Transfers in 241,527 241,527 50,000 (191,527) Net change in fund balances (26,850) 20,311 (101,674) (121,985) Fund balances - Beginning 189,090 189,090 189,090 - Fund balances - Ending 162,240$ 209,401$ 87,416$ (121,985)$ Budget/GAAP Reconciliation Net change in fund balance, budget basis (101,674)$ To adjust revenues for accruals (859) To adjust expenditures for accruals 1,331 Net change in fund balance, GAAP basis (101,202)$ 162 City of South Bend, Indiana Other Supplemental Information Budgetary Comparison Schedule - Nonmajor Governmental Funds (Continued) Special Revenue Funds - Loss Recovery December 31, 2021 Variance Actual With Final Budgetary Budget Budgeted Amounts Basis Positive Original Final Amounts (Negative) Revenues: Investment income 5,536$ 2,515$ 2,515$ -$ Total revenues 5,536 2,515 2,515 - Expenditures: Current: General government: Other services and charges 69,630 69,630 69,630 - Total expenditures 69,630 69,630 69,630 - Net change in fund balances (64,094) (67,115) (67,115) - Fund balances - Beginning 481,214 481,214 481,214 - Fund balances - Ending 417,120$ 414,099$ 414,099$ -$ Budget/GAAP Reconciliation Net change in fund balance, budget basis (67,115)$ To adjust revenues for accruals (2,660) To adjust expenditures for accruals - Net change in fund balance, GAAP basis (69,775)$ 163 City of South Bend, Indiana Other Supplemental Information Budgetary Comparison Schedule - Nonmajor Governmental Funds (Continued) Special Revenue Funds - Code Enforcement December 31, 2021 Variance Actual With Final Budgetary Budget Budgeted Amounts Basis Positive Original Final Amounts (Negative) Revenues: Licenses and permits 31,200$ 31,200$ 43,555$ 12,355$ Charges for services 53,250 53,250 47,624 (5,626) Fines and forfeitures 304,000 304,000 411,114 107,114 Investment income - 930 941 11 Other 37,433 37,433 36,142 (1,291) Total revenues 425,883 426,813 539,376 112,563 Expenditures: Current: General government: Personnel services 2,085,672 2,095,672 1,986,353 109,319 Supplies 165,536 146,671 110,837 35,834 Other services and charges 1,735,355 1,754,377 1,223,266 531,111 Capital outlay 80,000 80,000 49,478 30,522 Total expenditures 4,066,563 4,076,720 3,369,934 706,786 Other Financing Sources (Uses): Debt proceeds - 235,000 235,000 - Proceeds from sale of capital assets - - 1,564 1,564 Transfers in 3,573,687 3,573,687 2,290,000 (1,283,687) Net change in fund balances (66,993) 158,780 (303,994) (462,774) Fund balances - Beginning 803,572 803,572 803,572 - Fund balances - Ending 736,579$ 962,352$ 499,578$ (462,774)$ Budget/GAAP Reconciliation Net change in fund balance, budget basis (303,994)$ To adjust revenues for accruals (3,047) To adjust expenditures for accruals 500 Net change in fund balance, GAAP basis (306,541)$ 164 City of South Bend, Indiana Other Supplemental Information Budgetary Comparison Schedule - Nonmajor Governmental Funds (Continued) Special Revenue Funds - Local Road and Street December 31, 2021 Variance Actual With Final Budgetary Budget Budgeted Amounts Basis Positive Original Final Amounts (Negative) Revenues: Intergovernmental 1,889,462$ 2,610,026$ 2,610,026$ -$ Investment income 7,007 18,850 18,850 - Total revenues 1,896,469 2,628,876 2,628,876 - Expenditures: Current: Highways and streets: Supplies 400,548 367,364 367,364 - Other services and charges 1,313,250 1,272,301 1,002,386 269,915 Capital outlay 915,452 612,685 543,198 69,487 Total expenditures 2,629,250 2,252,350 1,912,948 339,402 Other Financing Sources (Uses): Transfers out (2,000,000) (2,000,000) (2,000,000) - Net change in fund balances (2,732,781) (1,623,474) (1,284,072) 339,402 Fund balances - Beginning 3,632,884 3,632,884 3,632,884 - Fund balances - Ending 900,103$ 2,009,410$ 2,348,812$ 339,402$ Budget/GAAP Reconciliation Net change in fund balance, budget basis (1,284,072)$ To adjust revenues for accruals (18,158) To adjust expenditures for accruals 135,721 Net change in fund balance, GAAP basis (1,166,509)$ 165 City of South Bend, Indiana Other Supplemental Information Budgetary Comparison Schedule - Nonmajor Governmental Funds (Continued) Special Revenue Funds - LOIT 2016 Special Distribution December 31, 2021 Variance Actual With Final Budgetary Budget Budgeted Amounts Basis Positive Original Final Amounts (Negative) Revenues: Investment income 129$ 1,469$ 1,469$ -$ Other - 1,500 1,500 - Total revenues 129 2,969 2,969 - Expenditures: Current: Highways and streets: Other services and charges 6,004 106,004 3,762 102,242 Capital outlay 103,459 46,509 20,166 26,343 Total expenditures 109,463 152,513 23,928 128,585 Net change in fund balances (109,334) (149,544) (20,959) 128,585 Fund balances - Beginning 266,588 266,588 266,588 - Fund balances - Ending 157,254$ 117,044$ 245,629$ 128,585$ Budget/GAAP Reconciliation Net change in fund balance, budget basis (20,959)$ To adjust revenues for accruals (1,513) To adjust expenditures for accruals - Net change in fund balance, GAAP basis (22,472)$ 166 City of South Bend, Indiana Other Supplemental Information Budgetary Comparison Schedule - Nonmajor Governmental Funds (Continued) Special Revenue Funds - Human Rights Federal Grants December 31, 2021 Variance Actual With Final Budgetary Budget Budgeted Amounts Basis Positive Original Final Amounts (Negative) Revenues: Intergovernmental 143,200$ 160,473$ 162,140$ 1,667$ Charges for services - 10,833 10,833 - Investment income - 2,417 2,417 - Other 2,050 2,050 - (2,050) Total revenues 145,250 175,773 175,390 (383) Expenditures: Current: General government: Personnel services 173,692 173,692 163,721 9,971 Supplies 2,000 8,500 3,864 4,636 Other services and charges 55,900 92,974 67,420 25,554 Total expenditures 231,592 275,166 235,005 40,161 Net change in fund balances (86,342) (99,393) (59,615) 39,778 Fund balances - Beginning 486,159 486,159 486,159 - Fund balances - Ending 399,817$ 386,766$ 426,544$ 39,778$ Budget/GAAP Reconciliation Net change in fund balance, budget basis (59,615)$ To adjust revenues for accruals (2,707) To adjust expenditures for accruals 28,554 Net change in fund balance, GAAP basis (33,768)$ 167 City of South Bend, Indiana Other Supplemental Information Budgetary Comparison Schedule - Nonmajor Governmental Funds (Continued) Special Revenue Funds - COVID-19 Response December 31, 2021 Variance Actual With Final Budgetary Budget Budgeted Amounts Basis Positive Original Final Amounts (Negative) Revenues: Intergovernmental -$ 2,531,756$ 1,490,275$ (1,041,481)$ Other - 5,000 5,000 - Total revenues - 2,536,756 1,495,275 (1,041,481) Expenditures: Current: General government: Supplies 18,587 18,587 18,318 269 Other services and charges 2,286,271 2,366,226 1,977,914 388,312 Total expenditures 2,304,858 2,384,813 1,996,232 388,581 Other Financing Sources (Uses): Transfers in - 1,500,000 1,448,093 (51,907) Transfers out - (1,000,000) (1,000,000) - Net change in fund balances (2,304,858) 651,943 (52,864) (704,807) Fund balances - Beginning 53,214 53,214 53,214 - Fund balances - Ending (2,251,644)$ 705,157$ 350$ (704,807)$ Budget/GAAP Reconciliation Net change in fund balance, budget basis (52,864)$ To adjust revenues for accruals - To adjust expenditures for accruals 237,081 Net change in fund balance, GAAP basis 184,217$ 168 City of South Bend, Indiana Other Supplemental Information Budgetary Comparison Schedule - Nonmajor Governmental Funds (Continued) Special Revenue Funds - Local Road and Bridge Grant December 31, 2021 Variance Actual With Final Budgetary Budget Budgeted Amounts Basis Positive Original Final Amounts (Negative) Revenues: Intergovernmental 1,000,000$ 1,141,172$ 791,072$ (350,100)$ Investment income 10 4,010 4,832 822 Total revenues 1,000,010 1,145,182 795,904 (349,278) Expenditures: Current: Highways and streets: Other services and charges 2,975,480 2,497,142 2,482,521 14,621 Total expenditures 2,975,480 2,497,142 2,482,521 14,621 Other Financing Sources (Uses): Transfers in 1,000,000 1,000,000 1,000,000 - Net change in fund balances (975,470) (351,960) (686,617) (334,657) Fund balances - Beginning 1,391,493 1,391,493 1,391,493 - Fund balances - Ending 416,023$ 1,039,533$ 704,876$ (334,657)$ Budget/GAAP Reconciliation Net change in fund balance, budget basis (686,617)$ To adjust revenues for accruals (6,470) To adjust expenditures for accruals 623,606 Net change in fund balance, GAAP basis (69,481)$ 169 City of South Bend, Indiana Other Supplemental Information Budgetary Comparison Schedule - Nonmajor Governmental Funds (Continued) Special Revenue Funds - MVH Restricted December 31, 2021 Variance Actual With Final Budgetary Budget Budgeted Amounts Basis Positive Original Final Amounts (Negative) Revenues: Intergovernmental 3,041,250$ 3,204,129$ 3,204,129$ -$ Investment income 187 9,704 9,704 - Total revenues 3,041,437 3,213,833 3,213,833 - Expenditures: Current: Highways and streets: Personnel services 493,372 499,372 358,626 140,746 Supplies 1,220,912 1,136,317 1,099,093 37,224 Other services and charges 1,512,302 1,234,302 818,145 416,157 Capital outlay - 15,800 15,800 - Total expenditures 3,226,586 2,885,791 2,291,664 594,127 Net change in fund balances (185,149) 328,042 922,169 594,127 Fund balances - Beginning 1,126,297 1,126,297 1,126,297 - Fund balances - Ending 941,148$ 1,454,339$ 2,048,466$ 594,127$ Budget/GAAP Reconciliation Net change in fund balance, budget basis 922,169$ To adjust revenues for accruals (8,893) To adjust expenditures for accruals 2,870 Net change in fund balance, GAAP basis 916,146$ 170 City of South Bend, Indiana Other Supplemental Information Budgetary Comparison Schedule - Nonmajor Governmental Funds (Continued) Special Revenue Funds - Morris and Palais Marketing December 31, 2021 Variance Actual With Final Budgetary Budget Budgeted Amounts Basis Positive Original Final Amounts (Negative) Revenues: Charges for services 5,000$ 5,000$ 4,983$ (17)$ Investment income 578 578 453 (125) Other - 500 500 - Total revenues 5,578 6,078 5,936 (142) Expenditures: Current: Culture and recreation: Other services and charges 29,984 29,984 7,648 22,336 Total expenditures 29,984 29,984 7,648 22,336 Net change in fund balances (24,406) (23,906) (1,712) 22,194 Fund balances - Beginning 76,521 76,521 76,521 - Fund balances - Ending 52,115$ 52,615$ 74,809$ 22,194$ Budget/GAAP Reconciliation Net change in fund balance, budget basis (1,712)$ To adjust revenues for accruals (445) To adjust expenditures for accruals - Net change in fund balance, GAAP basis (2,157)$ 171 City of South Bend, Indiana Other Supplemental Information Budgetary Comparison Schedule - Nonmajor Governmental Funds (Continued) Special Revenue Funds - Morris PAC Self-Promotion Events December 31, 2021 Variance Actual With Final Budgetary Budget Budgeted Amounts Basis Positive Original Final Amounts (Negative) Revenues: Charges for services 65,000$ 65,000$ 37,223$ (27,777)$ Investment income 1,737 1,737 1,355 (382) Total revenues 66,737 66,737 38,578 (28,159) Expenditures: Current: Culture and recreation: Other services and charges 115,000 115,000 - 115,000 Total expenditures 115,000 115,000 - 115,000 Net change in fund balances (48,263) (48,263) 38,578 86,841 Fund balances - Beginning 225,432 225,432 225,432 - Fund balances - Ending 177,169$ 177,169$ 264,010$ 86,841$ Budget/GAAP Reconciliation Net change in fund balance, budget basis 38,578$ To adjust revenues for accruals (1,420) To adjust expenditures for accruals - Net change in fund balance, GAAP basis 37,158$ 172 City of South Bend, Indiana Other Supplemental Information Budgetary Comparison Schedule - Nonmajor Governmental Funds (Continued) Special Revenue Funds - Police Block Grants December 31, 2021 Variance Actual With Final Budgetary Budget Budgeted Amounts Basis Positive Original Final Amounts (Negative) Revenues: Investment income 56$ 56$ 24$ (32)$ Total revenues 56 56 24 (32) Net change in fund balances 56 56 24 (32) Fund balances - Beginning 4,138 4,138 4,138 - Fund balances - Ending 4,194$ 4,194$ 4,162$ (32)$ Budget/GAAP Reconciliation Net change in fund balance, budget basis 24$ To adjust revenues for accruals (24) To adjust expenditures for accruals - Net change in fund balance, GAAP basis -$ 173 City of South Bend, Indiana Other Supplemental Information Budgetary Comparison Schedule - Nonmajor Governmental Funds (Continued) Special Revenue Funds - Hazmat December 31, 2021 Variance Actual With Final Budgetary Budget Budgeted Amounts Basis Positive Original Final Amounts (Negative) Revenues: Charges for services 10,000$ 10,000$ -$ (10,000)$ Investment income 376 376 165 (211) Total revenues 10,376 10,376 165 (10,211) Expenditures: Current: Public safety: Supplies 10,000 10,000 - 10,000 Total expenditures 10,000 10,000 - 10,000 Net change in fund balances 376 376 165 (211) Fund balances - Beginning 27,937 27,937 27,937 - Fund balances - Ending 28,313$ 28,313$ 28,102$ (211)$ Budget/GAAP Reconciliation Net change in fund balance, budget basis 165$ To adjust revenues for accruals (165) To adjust expenditures for accruals - Net change in fund balance, GAAP basis -$ 174 City of South Bend, Indiana Other Supplemental Information Budgetary Comparison Schedule - Nonmajor Governmental Funds (Continued) Special Revenue Funds - Indiana River Rescue December 31, 2021 Variance Actual With Final Budgetary Budget Budgeted Amounts Basis Positive Original Final Amounts (Negative) Revenues: Charges for services 90,000$ 90,000$ 94,550$ 4,550$ Investment income 3,892 3,892 1,993 (1,899) Other - 1,300 1,300 - Total revenues 93,892 95,192 97,843 2,651 Expenditures: Current: Public safety: Personnel services 5,500 - - - Supplies 18,500 37,525 32,702 4,823 Other services and charges 68,300 47,716 20,433 27,283 Total expenditures 92,300 85,241 53,135 32,106 Net change in fund balances 1,592 9,951 44,708 34,757 Fund balances - Beginning 330,404 330,404 330,404 - Fund balances - Ending 331,996$ 340,355$ 375,112$ 34,757$ Budget/GAAP Reconciliation Net change in fund balance, budget basis 44,708$ To adjust revenues for accruals (2,016) To adjust expenditures for accruals (2,060) Net change in fund balance, GAAP basis 40,632$ 175 City of South Bend, Indiana Other Supplemental Information Budgetary Comparison Schedule - Nonmajor Governmental Funds (Continued) Special Revenue Funds - Police Grants December 31, 2021 Variance Actual With Final Budgetary Budget Budgeted Amounts Basis Positive Original Final Amounts (Negative) Revenues: Intergovernmental -$ -$ -$ -$ Total revenues - - - - Expenditures: Current: Public safety: Other services and charges - - - - Total expenditures - - - - Net change in fund balances - - - - Fund balances - Beginning 26,716 26,716 26,716 - Fund balances - Ending 26,716$ 26,716$ 26,716$ -$ Budget/GAAP Reconciliation Net change in fund balance, budget basis -$ To adjust revenues for accruals - To adjust expenditures for accruals - Net change in fund balance, GAAP basis -$ 176 City of South Bend, Indiana Other Supplemental Information Budgetary Comparison Schedule - Nonmajor Governmental Funds (Continued) Special Revenue Funds - Regional Police Academy December 31, 2021 Variance Actual With Final Budgetary Budget Budgeted Amounts Basis Positive Original Final Amounts (Negative) Revenues: Charges for services 20,000$ 25,000$ 19,625$ (5,375)$ Investment income 1,620 3,000 819 (2,181) Total revenues 21,620 28,000 20,444 (7,556) Expenditures: Current: Public safety: Supplies 1,500 1,500 - 1,500 Other services and charges 15,750 15,750 100 15,650 Total expenditures 17,250 17,250 100 17,150 Net change in fund balances 4,370 10,750 20,344 9,594 Fund balances - Beginning 125,984 125,984 125,984 - Fund balances - Ending 130,354$ 136,734$ 146,328$ 9,594$ Budget/GAAP Reconciliation Net change in fund balance, budget basis 20,344$ To adjust revenues for accruals (790) Net change in fund balance, GAAP basis 19,554$ 177 City of South Bend, Indiana Other Supplemental Information Budgetary Comparison Schedule - Nonmajor Governmental Funds (Continued) Special Revenue Funds - COPS MORE Grant December 31, 2021 Variance Actual With Final Budgetary Budget Budgeted Amounts Basis Positive Original Final Amounts (Negative) Revenues: Intergovernmental -$ 98,920$ 103,213$ 4,293$ Fines and forfeitures 10,000 10,000 7,312 (2,688) Investment income 170 375 432 57 Other - 120 120 - Total revenues 10,170 109,415 111,077 1,662 Expenditures: Current: Public safety: Supplies 20,000 17,000 16,331 669 Other services and charges 20,000 11,065 6,214 4,851 Capital outlay 29,433 126,278 116,658 9,620 Total expenditures 69,433 154,343 139,203 15,140 Net change in fund balances (59,263) (44,928) (28,126) 16,802 Fund balances - Beginning 73,474 73,474 73,474 - Fund balances - Ending 14,211$ 28,546$ 45,348$ 16,802$ Budget/GAAP Reconciliation Net change in fund balance, budget basis (28,126)$ To adjust revenues for accruals (361) To adjust expenditures for accruals - Net change in fund balance, GAAP basis (28,487)$ 178 City of South Bend, Indiana Other Supplemental Information Budgetary Comparison Schedule - Nonmajor Governmental Funds (Continued) Special Revenue Funds - Federal Drug Enforcement December 31, 2021 Variance Actual With Final Budgetary Budget Budgeted Amounts Basis Positive Original Final Amounts (Negative) Revenues: Intergovernmental 25,000$ 57,919$ 57,919$ -$ Investment income 883 883 192 (691) Total revenues 25,883 58,802 58,111 (691) Expenditures: Current: Public safety: Supplies 6,000 6,000 - 6,000 Capital outlay 22,500 22,500 - 22,500 Total expenditures 28,500 28,500 - 28,500 Other Financing Sources (Uses): Transfers out - (81,148) (81,148) - Net change in fund balances (2,617) (50,846) (23,037) 27,809 Fund balances - Beginning 83,275 83,275 83,275 - Fund balances - Ending 80,658$ 32,429$ 60,238$ 27,809$ Budget/GAAP Reconciliation Net change in fund balance, budget basis (23,037)$ To adjust revenues for accruals 8 To adjust expenditures for accruals - Net change in fund balance, GAAP basis (23,029)$ 179 City of South Bend, Indiana Other Supplemental Information Budgetary Comparison Schedule - Nonmajor Governmental Funds (Continued) Special Revenue Funds - Urban Development Action Grant December 31, 2021 Variance Actual With Final Budgetary Budget Budgeted Amounts Basis Positive Original Final Amounts (Negative) Revenues: Investment income 572$ 572$ 172$ (400)$ Other 21,996 21,996 18,278 (3,718) Total revenues 22,568 22,568 18,450 (4,118) Expenditures: Current: Economic development: Other services and charges 24,000 24,000 24,000 - Total expenditures 24,000 24,000 24,000 - Net change in fund balances (1,432) (1,432) (5,550) (4,118) Fund balances - Beginning 32,733 32,733 32,733 - Fund balances - Ending 31,301$ 31,301$ 27,183$ (4,118)$ Budget/GAAP Reconciliation Net change in fund balance, budget basis (5,550)$ To adjust revenues for accruals (18,457) To adjust expenditures for accruals 24,000 Net change in fund balance, GAAP basis (7)$ 180 City of South Bend, Indiana Other Supplemental Information Budgetary Comparison Schedule - Nonmajor Governmental Funds (Continued) Special Revenue Funds - Leaf Collection and Removal December 31, 2021 Variance Actual With Final Budgetary Budget Budgeted Amounts Basis Positive Original Final Amounts (Negative) Revenues: Charges for services 451,610$ 451,610$ 466,321$ 14,711$ Investment income 3,221 2,322 2,322 - Total revenues 454,831 453,932 468,643 14,711 Expenditures: Current: Highways and streets: Personnel services 79,575 79,575 43,841 35,734 Supplies 10,476 10,476 3,980 6,496 Other services and charges 44,236 44,236 39,529 4,707 Total expenditures 134,287 134,287 87,350 46,937 Other Financing Sources (Uses): Transfers out (500,000) (500,000) (500,000) - Net change in fund balances (179,456) (180,355) (118,707) 61,648 Fund balances - Beginning 425,913 425,913 425,913 - Fund balances - Ending 246,457$ 245,558$ 307,206$ 61,648$ Budget/GAAP Reconciliation Net change in fund balance, budget basis (118,707)$ To adjust revenues for accruals (2,145) To adjust expenditures for accruals (7,932) Net change in fund balance, GAAP basis (128,784)$ 181 City of South Bend, Indiana Other Supplemental Information Budgetary Comparison Schedule - Nonmajor Governmental Funds (Continued) Special Revenue Funds - Police K-9 Unit December 31, 2021 Variance Actual With Final Budgetary Budget Budgeted Amounts Basis Positive Original Final Amounts (Negative) Revenues: Investment income 5$ 25$ 14$ (11)$ Total revenues 5 25 14 (11) Expenditures: Current: Public safety: Other services and charges - - - - Total expenditures - - - - Net change in fund balances 5 25 14 (11) Fund balances - Beginning 2,420 2,420 2,420 - Fund balances - Ending 2,425$ 2,445$ 2,434$ (11)$ Budget/GAAP Reconciliation Net change in fund balance, budget basis 14$ To adjust revenues for accruals (14) To adjust expenditures for accruals - Net change in fund balance, GAAP basis -$ 182 City of South Bend, Indiana Other Supplemental Information Budgetary Comparison Schedule - Nonmajor Governmental Funds (Continued) Special Revenue Funds - City Cemetery December 31, 2021 Variance Actual With Final Budgetary Budget Budgeted Amounts Basis Positive Original Final Amounts (Negative) Revenues: Investment income 134$ 178$ 178$ -$ Total revenues 134 178 178 - Net change in fund balances 134 178 178 - Fund balances - Beginning 30,041 30,041 30,041 - Fund balances - Ending 30,175$ 30,219$ 30,219$ -$ Budget/GAAP Reconciliation Net change in fund balance, budget basis 178$ To adjust revenues for accruals (178) To adjust expenditures for accruals - Net change in fund balance, GAAP basis -$ 183 City of South Bend, Indiana Other Supplemental Information Budgetary Comparison Schedule - Nonmajor Governmental Funds (Continued) Special Revenue Funds - Bowman Cemetery December 31, 2021 Variance Actual With Final Budgetary Budget Budgeted Amounts Basis Positive Original Final Amounts (Negative) Revenues: Investment income 6,392$ 2,793$ 2,793$ -$ Total revenues 6,392 2,793 2,793 - Net change in fund balances 6,392 2,793 2,793 - Fund balances - Beginning 472,576 472,576 472,576 - Fund balances - Ending 478,968$ 475,369$ 475,369$ -$ Budget/GAAP Reconciliation Net change in fund balance, budget basis 2,793$ To adjust revenues for accruals (2,784) To adjust expenditures for accruals - Net change in fund balance, GAAP basis 9$ 184 City of South Bend, Indiana Other Supplemental Information Budgetary Comparison Schedule - Nonmajor Governmental Funds (Continued) Special Revenue Funds - Industrial Revolving Fund December 31, 2021 Variance Actual With Final Budgetary Budget Budgeted Amounts Basis Positive Original Final Amounts (Negative) Revenues: Intergovernmental 699,000$ 7,689,000$ 2,658,410$ (5,030,590)$ Investment income - 20,001 380 (19,621) Other 244,000 224,000 300,472 76,472 Total revenues 943,000 7,933,001 2,959,262 (4,973,739) Expenditures: Current: Economic development: Other services and charges 498,560 3,052,131 3,190,699 (138,568) Total expenditures 498,560 3,052,131 3,190,699 (138,568) Net change in fund balances 444,440 4,880,870 (231,437) (5,112,307) Fund balances - Beginning 2,406,914 2,406,914 2,406,914 - Fund balances - Ending 2,851,354$ 7,287,784$ 2,175,477$ (5,112,307)$ Budget/GAAP Reconciliation Net change in fund balance, budget basis (231,437)$ To adjust revenues for accruals (10,582) To adjust expenditures for accruals 2,707,859 Net change in fund balance, GAAP basis 2,465,840$ 185 City of South Bend, Indiana Other Supplemental Information Budgetary Comparison Schedule - Nonmajor Governmental Funds (Continued) Debt Service Funds - 2017 Park Bond Debt Service December 31, 2021 Variance Actual With Final Budgetary Budget Budgeted Amounts Basis Positive Original Final Amounts (Negative) Revenues: Taxes - Property 1,100,842$ 1,116,956$ 1,116,956$ -$ Intergovernmental 45,280 68,319 68,319 - Investment income 2,023 500 500 - Total revenues 1,148,145 1,185,775 1,185,775 - Expenditures: Current: Debt service: Other services and charges 1,189,193 1,189,193 1,189,190 3 Total expenditures 1,189,193 1,189,193 1,189,190 3 Net change in fund balances (41,048) (3,418) (3,415) 3 Fund balances - Beginning 187,578 187,578 187,578 - Fund balances - Ending 146,530$ 184,160$ 184,163$ 3$ Budget/GAAP Reconciliation Net change in fund balance, budget basis (3,415)$ To adjust revenues for accruals (1,093) To adjust expenditures for accruals - Net change in fund balance, GAAP basis (4,508)$ 186 City of South Bend, Indiana Other Supplemental Information Budgetary Comparison Schedule - Nonmajor Governmental Funds (Continued) Debt Service Funds - 2003 Redevelopment Bond - Airport Taxable December 31, 2021 Variance Actual With Final Budgetary Budget Budgeted Amounts Basis Positive Original Final Amounts (Negative) Revenues: Investment income 40,000$ 40,000$ 6,133$ (33,867)$ Total revenues 40,000 40,000 6,133 (33,867) Other Financing Sources (Uses): Transfers out (40,000) (40,000) (6,133) 33,867 Net change in fund balances - - - - Fund balances - Beginning 1,040,462 1,040,462 1,040,462 - Fund balances - Ending 1,040,462$ 1,040,462$ 1,040,462$ -$ Budget/GAAP Reconciliation Net change in fund balance, budget basis -$ To adjust revenues for accruals (6,706) To adjust expenditures for accruals 937 Net change in fund balance, GAAP basis (5,769)$ 187 City of South Bend, Indiana Other Supplemental Information Budgetary Comparison Schedule - Nonmajor Governmental Funds (Continued) Debt Service Funds - 2003 Redevelopment Bond - Palais Royale December 31, 2021 Variance Actual With Final Budgetary Budget Budgeted Amounts Basis Positive Original Final Amounts (Negative) Revenues: Investment income 50,000$ 50,000$ 10,253$ (39,747)$ Total revenues 50,000 50,000 10,253 (39,747) Other Financing Sources (Uses): Transfers out (50,000) (50,000) (10,253) 39,747 Net change in fund balances - - - - Fund balances - Beginning 1,739,495 1,739,495 1,739,495 - Fund balances - Ending 1,739,495$ 1,739,495$ 1,739,495$ -$ Budget/GAAP Reconciliation Net change in fund balance, budget basis -$ To adjust revenues for accruals (11,212) To adjust expenditures for accruals 1,567 Net change in fund balance, GAAP basis (9,645)$ 188 City of South Bend, Indiana Other Supplemental Information Budgetary Comparison Schedule - Nonmajor Governmental Funds (Continued) Debt Service Funds - 2018 Fire Station #9 Bond Debt Service December 31, 2021 Variance Actual With Final Budgetary Budget Budgeted Amounts Basis Positive Original Final Amounts (Negative) Expenditures: Current: Debt service: Other services and charges 345,307$ 345,307$ 345,306$ 1$ Total expenditures 345,307 345,307 345,306 1 Other Financing Sources (Uses): Transfers in 345,307 345,307 345,306 (1) Net change in fund balances - - - - Fund balances - Beginning - - - - Fund balances - Ending -$ -$ -$ -$ Budget/GAAP Reconciliation Net change in fund balance, budget basis -$ To adjust revenues for accruals - To adjust expenditures for accruals - Net change in fund balance, GAAP basis -$ 189 City of South Bend, Indiana Other Supplemental Information Budgetary Comparison Schedule - Nonmajor Governmental Funds (Continued) Debt Service Funds - 2018 TIF Park Bond Debt Service Reserve December 31, 2021 Variance Actual With Final Budgetary Budget Budgeted Amounts Basis Positive Original Final Amounts (Negative) Revenues: Investment income -$ 6,085$ 6,085$ -$ Total revenues - 6,085 6,085 - Net change in fund balances - 6,085 6,085 - Fund balances - Beginning 1,029,665 1,029,665 1,029,665 - Fund balances - Ending 1,029,665$ 1,035,750$ 1,035,750$ -$ Budget/GAAP Reconciliation Net change in fund balance, budget basis 6,085$ To adjust revenues for accruals (6,066) To adjust expenditures for accruals - Net change in fund balance, GAAP basis 19$ 190 City of South Bend, Indiana Other Supplemental Information Budgetary Comparison Schedule - Nonmajor Governmental Funds (Continued) Debt Service Funds - 2019 South Shore Double Tracking Bond Debt Service December 31, 2021 Variance Actual With Final Budgetary Budget Budgeted Amounts Basis Positive Original Final Amounts (Negative) Revenues: Investment income -$ 3$ 3$ -$ Total revenues - 3 3 - Expenditures: Current: Debt service: Other services and charges 1,027,750 1,027,750 1,027,750 - Total expenditures 1,027,750 1,027,750 1,027,750 - Other Financing Sources (Uses): Transfers in 1,036,500 1,036,500 1,036,500 - Net change in fund balances 8,750 8,753 8,753 - Fund balances - Beginning 690 690 690 - Fund balances - Ending 9,440$ 9,443$ 9,443$ -$ Budget/GAAP Reconciliation Net change in fund balance, budget basis 8,753$ To adjust revenues for accruals - To adjust expenditures for accruals - Net change in fund balance, GAAP basis 8,753$ 191 City of South Bend, Indiana Other Supplemental Information Budgetary Comparison Schedule - Nonmajor Governmental Funds (Continued) Debt Service Funds - 2020 TIF Library Bond Debt Service Reserve December 31, 2021 Variance Actual With Final Budgetary Budget Budgeted Amounts Basis Positive Original Final Amounts (Negative) Revenues: Investment income -$ 15$ 16$ 1$ Total revenues - 15 16 1 Other Financing Sources (Uses): Transfers out - (11) (11) - Net change in fund balances - 4 5 1 Fund balances - Beginning 326,939 326,939 326,939 - Fund balances - Ending 326,939$ 326,943$ 326,944$ 1$ Budget/GAAP Reconciliation Net change in fund balance, budget basis 5$ To adjust revenues for accruals 2 To adjust expenditures for accruals - Net change in fund balance, GAAP basis 7$ 192 City of South Bend, Indiana Other Supplemental Information Budgetary Comparison Schedule - Nonmajor Governmental Funds (Continued) Debt Service Funds - Century Center Energy Conservation Debt Service December 31, 2021 Variance Actual With Final Budgetary Budget Budgeted Amounts Basis Positive Original Final Amounts (Negative) Revenues: Intergovernmental 221,437$ 221,437$ 221,437$ -$ Investment income 1,200 1,555 1,574 19 Other 88,057 88,057 89,480 1,423 Total revenues 310,694 311,049 312,491 1,442 Expenditures: Current: Debt service: Other services and charges 406,711 406,711 406,711 - Total expenditures 406,711 406,711 406,711 - Other Financing Sources (Uses): Transfers in 97,217 97,217 97,217 - Net change in fund balances 1,200 1,555 2,997 1,442 Fund balances - Beginning 193,705 193,705 193,705 - Fund balances - Ending 194,905$ 195,260$ 196,702$ 1,442$ Budget/GAAP Reconciliation Net change in fund balance, budget basis 2,997$ To adjust revenues for accruals (848) To adjust expenditures for accruals - Net change in fund balance, GAAP basis 2,149$ 193 City of South Bend, Indiana Other Supplemental Information Budgetary Comparison Schedule - Nonmajor Governmental Funds (Continued) Debt Service Funds - Redevelopment Authority Debt Service December 31, 2021 Variance Actual With Final Budgetary Budget Budgeted Amounts Basis Positive Original Final Amounts (Negative) Revenues: Investment income 4,500$ 4,500$ 71$ (4,429)$ Total revenues 4,500 4,500 71 (4,429) Expenditures: Current: Debt service: Other services and charges 2,858,669 2,858,669 2,856,069 2,600 Total expenditures 2,858,669 2,858,669 2,856,069 2,600 Other Financing Sources (Uses): Transfers in 2,866,000 2,866,000 2,866,000 - Net change in fund balances 11,831 11,831 10,002 (1,829) Fund balances - Beginning 232,423 232,423 232,423 - Fund balances - Ending 244,254$ 244,254$ 242,425$ (1,829)$ Budget/GAAP Reconciliation Net change in fund balance, budget basis 10,002$ To adjust revenues for accruals 4 To adjust expenditures for accruals - Net change in fund balance, GAAP basis 10,006$ 194 City of South Bend, Indiana Other Supplemental Information Budgetary Comparison Schedule - Nonmajor Governmental Funds (Continued) Debt Service Funds - South Bend Building Corporation Debt Service December 31, 2021 Variance Actual With Final Budgetary Budget Budgeted Amounts Basis Positive Original Final Amounts (Negative) Revenues: Investment income 4,000$ 4,000$ 58$ (3,942)$ Total revenues 4,000 4,000 58 (3,942) Expenditures: Current: Debt service: Other services and charges 2,307,705 2,787,665 2,785,015 2,650 Total expenditures 2,307,705 2,787,665 2,785,015 2,650 Other Financing Sources (Uses): Debt proceeds - 8,860,022 8,860,022 - Transfers in 2,311,000 2,564,000 2,564,000 - Transfers out - (9,248,224) (9,248,224) - Net change in fund balances 7,295 (607,867) (609,159) (1,292) Fund balances - Beginning 833,535 833,535 833,535 - Fund balances - Ending 840,830$ 225,668$ 224,376$ (1,292)$ Budget/GAAP Reconciliation Net change in fund balance, budget basis (609,159)$ To adjust revenues for accruals (41,697) To adjust expenditures for accruals 119,683 Net change in fund balance, GAAP basis (531,173)$ 195 City of South Bend, Indiana Other Supplemental Information Budgetary Comparison Schedule - Nonmajor Governmental Funds (Continued) Debt Service Funds - 2015 Smart Streets Bond Debt Service December 31, 2021 Variance Actual With Final Budgetary Budget Budgeted Amounts Basis Positive Original Final Amounts (Negative) Revenues: Investment income 3,000$ 3,000$ 91$ (2,909)$ Total revenues 3,000 3,000 91 (2,909) Expenditures: Current: Debt service: Other services and charges 1,712,819 1,712,819 1,712,469 350 Total expenditures 1,712,819 1,712,819 1,712,469 350 Other Financing Sources (Uses): Transfers in 1,716,500 1,716,500 1,716,000 (500) Net change in fund balances 6,681 6,681 3,622 (3,059) Fund balances - Beginning 1,739,076 1,739,076 1,739,076 - Fund balances - Ending 1,745,757$ 1,745,757$ 1,742,698$ (3,059)$ Budget/GAAP Reconciliation Net change in fund balance, budget basis 3,622$ To adjust revenues for accruals 8 To adjust expenditures for accruals - Net change in fund balance, GAAP basis 3,630$ 196 City of South Bend, Indiana Other Supplemental Information Budgetary Comparison Schedule - Nonmajor Governmental Funds (Continued) Debt Service Funds - 2015 Park Bond Debt Service December 31, 2021 Variance Actual With Final Budgetary Budget Budgeted Amounts Basis Positive Original Final Amounts (Negative) Revenues: Investment income 2,000$ 2,000$ 47$ (1,953)$ Total revenues 2,000 2,000 47 (1,953) Expenditures: Current: Debt service: Other services and charges 374,382 374,382 374,381 1 Total expenditures 374,382 374,382 374,381 1 Other Financing Sources (Uses): Transfers in 376,007 376,007 375,986 (21) Net change in fund balances 3,625 3,625 1,652 (1,973) Fund balances - Beginning 586,111 586,111 586,111 - Fund balances - Ending 589,736$ 589,736$ 587,763$ (1,973)$ Budget/GAAP Reconciliation Net change in fund balance, budget basis 1,652$ To adjust revenues for accruals 5 To adjust expenditures for accruals - Net change in fund balance, GAAP basis 1,657$ 197 City of South Bend, Indiana Other Supplemental Information Budgetary Comparison Schedule - Nonmajor Governmental Funds (Continued) Debt Service Funds - 2017 Eddy St. Commons Bond Debt Service December 31, 2021 Variance Actual With Final Budgetary Budget Budgeted Amounts Basis Positive Original Final Amounts (Negative) Revenues: Investment income 2,000$ 2,000$ 47$ (1,953)$ Total revenues 2,000 2,000 47 (1,953) Expenditures: Current: Debt service: Other services and charges 374,382 374,382 374,381 1 Total expenditures 374,382 374,382 374,381 1 Other Financing Sources (Uses): Transfers in 376,007 376,007 375,986 (21) Net change in fund balances 3,625 3,625 1,652 (1,973) Fund balances - Beginning 586,111 586,111 586,111 - Fund balances - Ending 589,736$ 589,736$ 587,763$ (1,973)$ Budget/GAAP Reconciliation Net change in fund balance, budget basis 1,652$ To adjust revenues for accruals 5 To adjust expenditures for accruals - Net change in fund balance, GAAP basis 1,657$ 198 City of South Bend, Indiana Other Supplemental Information Budgetary Comparison Schedule - Nonmajor Governmental Funds (Continued) Capital Projects Funds - Fire Department Capital December 31, 2021 Variance Actual With Final Budgetary Budget Budgeted Amounts Basis Positive Original Final Amounts (Negative) Revenues: Intergovernmental 75,000$ 75,000$ -$ (75,000)$ Charges for services 1,837,850 1,837,850 1,905,360 67,510 Fines and forfeitures - 300 300 - Investment income 11,814 11,814 8,474 (3,340) Other - - 1,334 1,334 Total revenues 1,924,664 1,924,964 1,915,468 (9,496) Expenditures: Current: Public safety: Other services and charges 745,767 745,767 698,771 46,996 Capital outlay 2,190,702 1,376,236 1,029,049 347,187 Total expenditures 2,936,469 2,122,003 1,727,820 394,183 Other Financing Sources (Uses): Debt proceeds - 210,000 210,000 - Transfers out (750,307) (750,307) (750,306) 1 Net change in fund balances (1,762,112) (737,346) (352,658) 384,688 Fund balances - Beginning 3,111,296 3,111,296 3,111,296 - Fund balances - Ending 1,349,184$ 2,373,950$ 2,758,638$ 384,688$ Budget/GAAP Reconciliation Net change in fund balance, budget basis (352,658)$ To adjust revenues for accruals (9,334) To adjust expenditures for accruals 99,331 Net change in fund balance, GAAP basis (262,661)$ 199 City of South Bend, Indiana Other Supplemental Information Budgetary Comparison Schedule - Nonmajor Governmental Funds (Continued) Capital Projects Funds - Coveleski Stadium Capital December 31, 2021 Variance Actual With Final Budgetary Budget Budgeted Amounts Basis Positive Original Final Amounts (Negative) Revenues: Charges for services 30,000$ 30,000$ -$ (30,000)$ Investment income 351 351 58 (293) Total revenues 30,351 30,351 58 (30,293) Expenditures: Current: Culture and recreation: Other services and charges 30,000 29,285 10,183 19,102 Total expenditures 30,000 29,285 10,183 19,102 Net change in fund balances 351 1,066 (10,125) (11,191) Fund balances - Beginning 11,685 11,685 11,685 - Fund balances - Ending 12,036$ 12,751$ 1,560$ (11,191)$ Budget/GAAP Reconciliation Net change in fund balance, budget basis (10,125)$ To adjust revenues for accruals (42) To adjust expenditures for accruals - Net change in fund balance, GAAP basis (10,167)$ 200 City of South Bend, Indiana Other Supplemental Information Budgetary Comparison Schedule - Nonmajor Governmental Funds (Continued) Capital Projects Funds - Cumulative Capital Development December 31, 2021 Variance Actual With Final Budgetary Budget Budgeted Amounts Basis Positive Original Final Amounts (Negative) Revenues: Taxes - Property 411,061$ 469,124$ 469,124$ -$ Intergovernmental 5,364 41,568 41,568 - Investment income 1,053 928 928 - Total revenues 417,478 511,620 511,620 - Expenditures: Current: General government: Other services and charges 395,699 395,699 394,767 932 Capital outlay 1,419 1,419 - 1,419 Total expenditures 397,118 397,118 394,767 2,351 Net change in fund balances 20,360 114,502 116,853 2,351 Fund balances - Beginning 169,893 169,893 169,893 - Fund balances - Ending 190,253$ 284,395$ 286,746$ 2,351$ Budget/GAAP Reconciliation Net change in fund balance, budget basis 116,853$ To adjust revenues for accruals (1,289) To adjust expenditures for accruals - Net change in fund balance, GAAP basis 115,564$ 201 City of South Bend, Indiana Other Supplemental Information Budgetary Comparison Schedule - Nonmajor Governmental Funds (Continued) Capital Projects Funds - Cumulative Capital Improvement December 31, 2021 Variance Actual With Final Budgetary Budget Budgeted Amounts Basis Positive Original Final Amounts (Negative) Revenues: Intergovernmental 226,548$ 207,751$ 207,761$ 10$ Investment income 7,058 7,058 3,682 (3,376) Other 25,000 25,000 25,000 - Total revenues 258,606 239,809 236,443 (3,366) Other Financing Sources (Uses): Transfers out (262,145) (262,145) (262,145) - Net change in fund balances (3,539) (22,336) (25,702) (3,366) Fund balances - Beginning 676,798 676,798 676,798 - Fund balances - Ending 673,259$ 654,462$ 651,096$ (3,366)$ Budget/GAAP Reconciliation Net change in fund balance, budget basis (25,702)$ To adjust revenues for accruals (3,913) To adjust expenditures for accruals - Net change in fund balance, GAAP basis (29,615)$ 202 City of South Bend, Indiana Other Supplemental Information Budgetary Comparison Schedule - Nonmajor Governmental Funds (Continued) Capital Projects Funds - Major Moves December 31, 2021 Variance Actual With Final Budgetary Budget Budgeted Amounts Basis Positive Original Final Amounts (Negative) Revenues: Intergovernmental -$ 84,756$ 84,756$ -$ Investment income 7,533 9,556 9,556 - Other 493,329 493,329 493,328 (1) Total revenues 500,862 587,641 587,640 (1) Expenditures: Current: Highways and streets: Supplies 450,000 - - - Other services and charges 194,163 154,925 57,027 97,898 Capital outlay 102,896 102,896 27,855 75,041 Total expenditures 747,059 257,821 84,882 172,939 Net change in fund balances (246,197) 329,820 502,758 172,938 Fund balances - Beginning 1,386,436 1,386,436 1,386,436 - Fund balances - Ending 1,140,239$ 1,716,256$ 1,889,194$ 172,938$ Budget/GAAP Reconciliation Net change in fund balance, budget basis 502,758$ To adjust revenues for accruals (436,432) To adjust expenditures for accruals 1,717 Net change in fund balance, GAAP basis 68,043$ 203 City of South Bend, Indiana Other Supplemental Information Budgetary Comparison Schedule - Nonmajor Governmental Funds (Continued) Capital Projects Funds - Morris Performing Arts Center Capital December 31, 2021 Variance Actual With Final Budgetary Budget Budgeted Amounts Basis Positive Original Final Amounts (Negative) Revenues: Charges for services 65,000$ 65,000$ 37,223$ (27,777)$ Investment income 2,175 2,175 1,057 (1,118) Total revenues 67,175 67,175 38,280 (28,895) Expenditures: Current: Culture and recreation: Supplies 25,000 15,000 14,811 189 Other services and charges 26,625 1,715 90 1,625 Capital outlay - 113,550 113,550 - Total expenditures 51,625 130,265 128,451 1,814 Other Financing Sources (Uses): Transfers in - 2,350,000 1,800,000 (550,000) Net change in fund balances 15,550 2,286,910 1,709,829 (577,081) Fund balances - Beginning 203,098 203,098 203,098 - Fund balances - Ending 218,648$ 2,490,008$ 1,912,927$ (577,081)$ Budget/GAAP Reconciliation Net change in fund balance, budget basis 1,709,829$ To adjust revenues for accruals (5,440) To adjust expenditures for accruals (17,030) Net change in fund balance, GAAP basis 1,687,359$ 204 City of South Bend, Indiana Other Supplemental Information Budgetary Comparison Schedule - Nonmajor Governmental Funds (Continued) Capital Projects Funds - Redevelopment General December 31, 2021 Variance Actual With Final Budgetary Budget Budgeted Amounts Basis Positive Original Final Amounts (Negative) Revenues: Taxes - local income tax 8,007$ 3,543$ 3,543$ -$ Investment income 26,301 13,014 13,014 - Other 1,000,000 1,411,887 1,412,877 990 Total revenues 1,034,308 1,428,444 1,429,434 990 Expenditures: Current: Economic development: Other services and charges 163,297 828,014 538,363 289,651 Total expenditures 163,297 828,014 538,363 289,651 Other Financing Sources (Uses): Transfers in 150,000 150,000 - (150,000) Transfers out - (147,786) (147,786) - Net change in fund balances 1,021,011 602,644 743,285 140,641 Fund balances - Beginning 2,444,710 2,444,710 2,444,710 - Fund balances - Ending 3,465,721$ 3,047,354$ 3,187,995$ 140,641$ Budget/GAAP Reconciliation Net change in fund balance, budget basis 743,285$ To adjust revenues for accruals (16,211) To adjust expenditures for accruals (86,005) Net change in fund balance, GAAP basis 641,069$ 205 City of South Bend, Indiana Other Supplemental Information Budgetary Comparison Schedule - Nonmajor Governmental Funds (Continued) Capital Projects Funds - TIF - West Washington December 31, 2021 Variance Actual With Final Budgetary Budget Budgeted Amounts Basis Positive Original Final Amounts (Negative) Revenues: Taxes - Property 287,082$ 348,856$ 348,856$ -$ Investment income 4,881 7,164 7,164 - Total revenues 291,963 356,020 356,020 - Expenditures: Current: Economic development: Other services and charges - 45,544 45,544 - Capital outlay 250,822 202,738 202,738 - Total expenditures 250,822 248,282 248,282 - Net change in fund balances 41,141 107,738 107,738 - Fund balances - Beginning 1,127,293 1,127,293 1,127,293 - Fund balances - Ending 1,168,434$ 1,235,031$ 1,235,031$ -$ Budget/GAAP Reconciliation Net change in fund balance, budget basis 107,738$ To adjust revenues for accruals (6,891) To adjust expenditures for accruals - Net change in fund balance, GAAP basis 100,847$ 206 City of South Bend, Indiana Other Supplemental Information Budgetary Comparison Schedule - Nonmajor Governmental Funds (Continued) Capital Projects Funds - TIF - River East Development December 31, 2021 Variance Actual With Final Budgetary Budget Budgeted Amounts Basis Positive Original Final Amounts (Negative) Revenues: Taxes - Property 2,560,473$ 4,328,968$ 4,328,968$ -$ Investment income 22,737 39,992 39,992 - Other - 74,326 74,327 1 Total revenues 2,583,210 4,443,286 4,443,287 1 Expenditures: Current: Economic development: Other services and charges 111,844 68,134 68,133 1 Capital outlay 2,270,343 1,336,457 1,336,457 - Total expenditures 2,382,187 1,404,591 1,404,590 1 Other Financing Sources (Uses): Transfers in - 673,180 673,180 - Net change in fund balances 201,023 3,711,875 3,711,877 2 Fund balances - Beginning 5,864,278 5,864,278 5,864,278 - Fund balances - Ending 6,065,301$ 9,576,153$ 9,576,155$ 2$ Budget/GAAP Reconciliation Net change in fund balance, budget basis 3,711,877$ To adjust revenues for accruals (28,305) To adjust expenditures for accruals 141,323 Net change in fund balance, GAAP basis 3,824,895$ 207 City of South Bend, Indiana Other Supplemental Information Budgetary Comparison Schedule - Nonmajor Governmental Funds (Continued) Capital Projects Funds - TIF - Southside Development Area No. 1 December 31, 2021 Variance Actual With Final Budgetary Budget Budgeted Amounts Basis Positive Original Final Amounts (Negative) Revenues: Taxes - Property 1,839,984$ 2,981,728$ 2,981,728$ -$ Investment income 49,667 75,461 75,461 - Total revenues 1,889,651 3,057,189 3,057,189 - Expenditures: Current: Economic development: Other services and charges 190,446 162,661 162,661 - Capital outlay 474,495 999,692 999,692 - Total expenditures 664,941 1,162,353 1,162,353 - Net change in fund balances 1,224,710 1,894,836 1,894,836 - Fund balances - Beginning 12,586,134 12,586,134 12,586,134 - Fund balances - Ending 13,810,844$ 14,480,970$ 14,480,970$ -$ Budget/GAAP Reconciliation Net change in fund balance, budget basis 1,894,836$ To adjust revenues for accruals (78,639) To adjust expenditures for accruals 50,221 Net change in fund balance, GAAP basis 1,866,418$ 208 City of South Bend, Indiana Other Supplemental Information Budgetary Comparison Schedule - Nonmajor Governmental Funds (Continued) Capital Projects Funds - TIF - Douglas Road December 31, 2021 Variance Actual With Final Budgetary Budget Budgeted Amounts Basis Positive Original Final Amounts (Negative) Revenues: Taxes - Property 369,525$ 269,923$ 269,923$ -$ Investment income 296 687 687 - Total revenues 369,821 270,610 270,610 - Expenditures: Current: Economic development: Other services and charges 16,108 14,800 14,800 - Total expenditures 16,108 14,800 14,800 - Other Financing Sources (Uses): Transfers out - (91,370) (91,370) - Net change in fund balances 353,713 164,440 164,440 - Fund balances - Beginning 93,140 93,140 93,140 - Fund balances - Ending 446,853$ 257,580$ 257,580$ -$ Budget/GAAP Reconciliation Net change in fund balance, budget basis 164,440$ To adjust revenues for accruals (956) To adjust expenditures for accruals - Net change in fund balance, GAAP basis 163,484$ 209 City of South Bend, Indiana Other Supplemental Information Budgetary Comparison Schedule - Nonmajor Governmental Funds (Continued) Capital Projects Funds - TIF - River East Residential December 31, 2021 Variance Actual With Final Budgetary Budget Budgeted Amounts Basis Positive Original Final Amounts (Negative) Revenues: Taxes - Property 5,712,495$ 6,299,000$ 6,299,000$ -$ Investment income 82,945 19,471 19,471 - Total revenues 5,795,440 6,318,471 6,318,471 - Expenditures: Current: Economic development: Other services and charges 520,126 533,476 508,178 25,298 Total expenditures 520,126 533,476 508,178 25,298 Other Financing Sources (Uses): Transfers out (4,180,375) (5,063,555) (5,058,659) 4,896 Net change in fund balances 1,094,939 721,440 751,634 30,194 Fund balances - Beginning 4,678,334 4,678,334 4,678,334 - Fund balances - Ending 5,773,273$ 5,399,774$ 5,429,968$ 30,194$ Budget/GAAP Reconciliation Net change in fund balance, budget basis 751,634$ To adjust revenues for accruals (29,355) To adjust expenditures for accruals 427,037 Net change in fund balance, GAAP basis 1,149,316$ 210 City of South Bend, Indiana Other Supplemental Information Budgetary Comparison Schedule - Nonmajor Governmental Funds (Continued) Capital Projects Funds - Certified Technology Park December 31, 2021 Variance Actual With Final Budgetary Budget Budgeted Amounts Basis Positive Original Final Amounts (Negative) Revenues: Investment income 139$ 65$ 65$ -$ Total revenues 139 65 65 - Net change in fund balances 139 65 65 - Fund balances - Beginning 11,080 11,080 11,080 - Fund balances - Ending 11,219$ 11,145$ 11,145$ -$ Budget/GAAP Reconciliation Net change in fund balance, budget basis 65$ To adjust revenues for accruals (65) To adjust expenditures for accruals - Net change in fund balance, GAAP basis -$ 211 City of South Bend, Indiana Other Supplemental Information Budgetary Comparison Schedule - Nonmajor Governmental Funds (Continued) Capital Project Funds - Palais Royale Historical Preservation December 31, 2021 Variance Actual With Final Budgetary Budget Budgeted Amounts Basis Positive Original Final Amounts (Negative) Revenues: Charges for services 8,000$ 12,078$ 12,078$ -$ Investment income 369 493 493 - Total revenues 8,369 12,571 12,571 - Expenditures: Current: Culture and recreation: Other services and charges 35,000 35,000 - 35,000 Total expenditures 35,000 35,000 - 35,000 Net change in fund balances (26,631) (22,429) 12,571 35,000 Fund balances - Beginning 80,911 80,911 80,911 - Fund balances - Ending 54,280$ 58,482$ 93,482$ 35,000$ Budget/GAAP Reconciliation Net change in fund balance, budget basis 12,571$ To adjust revenues for accruals (507) To adjust expenditures for accruals - Net change in fund balance, GAAP basis 12,064$ 212 City of South Bend, Indiana Other Supplemental Information Budgetary Comparison Schedule - Nonmajor Governmental Funds (Continued) Capital Projects Funds - Airport Urban Enterprise Zone December 31, 2021 Variance Actual With Final Budgetary Budget Budgeted Amounts Basis Positive Original Final Amounts (Negative) Revenues: Investment income 4,209$ 4,209$ 2,411$ (1,798)$ Total revenues 4,209 4,209 2,411 (1,798) Net change in fund balances 4,209 4,209 2,411 (1,798) Fund balances - Beginning 407,982 407,982 407,982 - Fund balances - Ending 412,191$ 412,191$ 410,393$ (1,798)$ Budget/GAAP Reconciliation Net change in fund balance, budget basis 2,411$ To adjust revenues for accruals (2,403) To adjust expenditures for accruals - Net change in fund balance, GAAP basis 8$ 213 City of South Bend, Indiana Other Supplemental Information Budgetary Comparison Schedule - Nonmajor Governmental Funds (Continued) Capital Projects Funds - 2017 Park Bond Capital December 31, 2021 Variance Actual With Final Budgetary Budget Budgeted Amounts Basis Positive Original Final Amounts (Negative) Revenues: Investment income -$ 30,000$ 31,461$ 1,461$ Total revenues - 30,000 31,461 1,461 Expenditures: Current: Culture and recreation: Other services and charges 6,464 - - - Capital outlay 5,453,274 1,695,211 1,695,211 - Total expenditures 5,459,738 1,695,211 1,695,211 - Net change in fund balances (5,459,738) (1,665,211) (1,663,750) 1,461 Fund balances - Beginning 5,926,118 5,926,118 5,926,118 - Fund balances - Ending 466,380$ 4,260,907$ 4,262,368$ 1,461$ Budget/GAAP Reconciliation Net change in fund balance, budget basis (1,663,750)$ To adjust revenues for accruals (30,679) To adjust expenditures for accruals 271,945 Net change in fund balance, GAAP basis (1,422,484)$ 214 City of South Bend, Indiana Other Supplemental Information Budgetary Comparison Schedule - Nonmajor Governmental Funds (Continued) Capital Projects Funds - 2018 Fire Station #9 Bond Capital December 31, 2021 Variance Actual With Final Budgetary Budget Budgeted Amounts Basis Positive Original Final Amounts (Negative) Revenues: Investment income -$ 1,857$ 1,857$ -$ Total revenues - 1,857 1,857 - Net change in fund balances - 1,857 1,857 - Fund balances - Beginning 314,233 314,233 314,233 - Fund balances - Ending 314,233$ 316,090$ 316,090$ -$ Budget/GAAP Reconciliation Net change in fund balance, budget basis 1,857$ To adjust revenues for accruals (1,851) To adjust expenditures for accruals - Net change in fund balance, GAAP basis 6$ 215 City of South Bend, Indiana Other Supplemental Information Budgetary Comparison Schedule - Nonmajor Governmental Funds (Continued) Capital Projects Funds - 2018 TIF Park Bond Capital December 31, 2021 Variance Actual With Final Budgetary Budget Budgeted Amounts Basis Positive Original Final Amounts (Negative) Revenues: Investment income -$ 15,033$ 15,033$ -$ Total revenues - 15,033 15,033 - Expenditures: Current: Culture and recreation: Other services and charges 13,351 1 - 1 Capital outlay 2,427,608 188,982 188,982 - Total expenditures 2,440,959 188,983 188,982 1 Net change in fund balances (2,440,959) (173,950) (173,949) 1 Fund balances - Beginning 2,614,468 2,614,468 2,614,468 - Fund balances - Ending 173,509$ 2,440,518$ 2,440,519$ 1$ Budget/GAAP Reconciliation Net change in fund balance, budget basis (173,949)$ To adjust revenues for accruals (14,912) To adjust expenditures for accruals 175,752 Net change in fund balance, GAAP basis (13,109)$ 216 City of South Bend, Indiana Other Supplemental Information Budgetary Comparison Schedule - Nonmajor Governmental Funds (Continued) Capital Projects Funds - 2021 Infrastructure Bond Capital December 31, 2021 Variance Actual With Final Budgetary Budget Budgeted Amounts Basis Positive Original Final Amounts (Negative) Revenues: Investment income -$ 21,221$ 21,221$ -$ Total revenues - 21,221 21,221 - Expenditures: Current: Highways and streets: Capital outlay - 3,785,766 3,785,766 - Total expenditures - 3,785,766 3,785,766 - Other Financing Sources (Uses): Transfers in - 8,601,026 8,601,026 - Transfers out - (1,000,000) (1,000,000) - Net change in fund balances - 3,836,481 3,836,481 - Fund balances - Beginning - - - - Fund balances - Ending -$ 3,836,481$ 3,836,481$ -$ Budget/GAAP Reconciliation Net change in fund balance, budget basis 3,836,481$ To adjust revenues for accruals (9,530) To adjust expenditures for accruals (206,556) Net change in fund balance, GAAP basis 3,620,395$ 217 City of South Bend, Indiana Other Supplemental Information Budgetary Comparison Schedule - Nonmajor Governmental Funds (Continued) Capital Projects Funds - Equipment Vehicle Leasing December 31, 2021 Variance Actual With Final Budgetary Budget Budgeted Amounts Basis Positive Original Final Amounts (Negative) Revenues: Investment income -$ 20$ 17$ (3)$ Total revenues - 20 17 (3) Net change in fund balances - 20 17 (3) Fund balances - Beginning 347,680 347,680 347,680 - Fund balances - Ending 347,680$ 347,700$ 347,697$ (3)$ Budget/GAAP Reconciliation Net change in fund balance, budget basis 17$ To adjust revenues for accruals - To adjust expenditures for accruals - Net change in fund balance, GAAP basis 17$ 218 City of South Bend, Indiana Other Supplemental Information Budgetary Comparison Schedule - Nonmajor Governmental Funds (Continued) Capital Project Funds - 2017 Eddy St. Commons Bond Capital December 31, 2021 Variance Actual With Final Budgetary Budget Budgeted Amounts Basis Positive Original Final Amounts (Negative) Revenues: Investment income -$ 1$ 1$ -$ Total revenues - 1 1 - Expenditures: Current: Economic development: Capital outlay 25,681 25,681 - 25,681 Total expenditures 25,681 25,681 - 25,681 Net change in fund balances (25,681) (25,680) 1 25,681 Fund balances - Beginning 25,762 25,762 25,762 - Fund balances - Ending 81$ 82$ 25,763$ 25,681$ Budget/GAAP Reconciliation Net change in fund balance, budget basis 1$ To adjust revenues for accruals - To adjust expenditures for accruals - Net change in fund balance, GAAP basis 1$ 219 City of South Bend, Indiana Other Supplemental Information Nonmajor Enterprise Funds Fund Descriptions NONMAJOR ENTERPRISE FUNDS Century Center To account for the operations of the City’s convention center. Consolidated Building To account for the operation of the consolidated St. Joseph County/ South Bend Building Department. Parking Garage To account for the operation and maintenance of the City's parking garages. Solid Waste To account for the operations of the Solid Waste department. Revenues come from charging City residents a monthly fee for pick-up and disposal of trash at area landfills and recycling centers Emergency Medical Services Previously used to account for the operations of Emergency Medical Services (EMS). In 2020, the accounting for these operations was moved to the General Fund. The remaining assets in this fund will be transferred to the General Fund in 2021 and this fund will be closed. Morris Performing Arts Center To account for the operation of the Morris Performing Arts Center. Financed by ticket sales (for self-promoted events) and rent from promoters. 220 City of South Bend, Indiana Combining Statement of Net Position Nonmajor Enterprise Funds December 31, 2021 Emergency Morris Consolidated Medical Performing Century Center Building Parking Garage Solid Waste Services Arts Center Total Assets Current assets: Cash and cash equivalents 194,802$ 867,955$ 375,765$ 374,941$ -$ -$ 1,813,463$ Investments - 1,228,782 529,371 529,950 - - 2,288,103 Receivables: Accounts 107,941 175 - 994,726 - - 1,102,842 Allowance for doubtful accounts - - - (25,000) - - (25,000) Interest 8 1,197 516 520 - - 2,241 Taxes 400,000 - - - - - 400,000 Due from other funds - - - 2,216 - - 2,216 Inventory 34,404 - - - - - 34,404 Total current assets 737,155 2,098,109 905,652 1,877,353 - - 5,618,269 Noncurrent assets: Restricted assets 987,536 8,834 - 792,077 - 5,074 1,793,521 Capital assets: Assets not subject to depreciation 713,434 - 1,132,020 - - - 1,845,454 Assets subject to depreciation 14,063,493 59,838 4,568,089 2,455,950 - - 21,147,370 Total noncurrent assets 15,764,463 68,672 5,700,109 3,248,027 - 5,074 24,786,345 Total assets 16,501,618 2,166,781 6,605,761 5,125,380 - 5,074 30,404,614 Deferred outflows of resources Deferred outflows related to pensions 65,273 149,660 - 190,690 - - 405,623 Deferred outflows related to OPEB 26,790 61,425 - 78,265 - - 166,480 Total deferred outflows of resources 92,063 211,085 - 268,955 - - 572,103 Liabilities Current liabilities: Accounts payable 51,885 859 19,616 95,481 - 11,968 179,809 Due to other funds 2,151 - 673 - - 1,086 3,910 Performance deposits payable - 7,000 - - - - 7,000 Accrued liabilities and other: Accrued payroll payable 37,878 30,616 - 44,759 - 17,585 130,838 Accrued interest payable - 175 - 7,819 - - 7,994 Taxes payable 9,212 3,678 - 5,377 - 2,113 20,380 Other current payables 38,557 5,156 - 7,537 - 2,961 54,211 Customer deposits payable 108,952 - - - - - 108,952 Compensated absences 18,511 19,400 - 13,132 - 15,279 66,322 Capital leases - 23,593 - 789,522 - - 813,115 Total current liabilities 267,146 90,477 20,289 963,627 - 50,992 1,392,531 Noncurrent liabilities: Capital leases - 4,673 - 1,186,887 - - 1,191,560 Net pension liability 81,018 185,760 - 236,687 - - 503,465 Total OPEB liability 139,665 320,227 - 408,020 - - 867,912 Total noncurrent liabilities 220,683 510,660 - 1,831,594 - - 2,562,937 Total liabilities 487,829 601,137 20,289 2,795,221 - 50,992 3,955,468 Deferred inflows of resources Deferred inflows related to pensions 127,282 291,835 - 371,845 - - 790,962 Deferred inflows related to OPEB 52,064 119,374 - 152,102 - - 323,540 Total deferred inflows of resources 179,346 411,209 - 523,947 - - 1,114,502 Net position Net investment in capital assets 14,776,927 31,572 5,700,109 1,258,704 - - 21,767,312 Restricted: Capital outlay 983,710 - - - - - 983,710 Unrestricted 165,869 1,333,948 885,363 816,463 - (45,918) 3,155,725 Total net position 15,926,506$ 1,365,520$ 6,585,472$ 2,075,167$ -$ (45,918)$ 25,906,747$ 221 City of South Bend, Indiana Combining Statement of Revenues, Expenses, and Changes in Net Position Nonmajor Enterprise Funds For the Year Ended December 31, 2021 Emergency Morris Consolidated Medical Performing Century Center Building Parking Garage Solid Waste Services Arts Center Total Operating revenues Convention fees 1,343,366$ -$ -$ -$ -$ -$ 1,343,366$ Licenses and permits - 1,515,351 - - - - 1,515,351 Parking fees 58,114 - 951,144 - - - 1,009,258 Solid waste fees - - - 6,092,214 - - 6,092,214 Charges to other funds 67,477 - - - - - 67,477 Other 5,177 3,560 83 49,950 - - 58,770 Total operating revenues 1,474,134 1,518,911 951,227 6,142,164 - - 10,086,436 Operating expenses Personnel services 405,440 909,477 - 1,411,792 - 32,864 2,759,573 Materials and supplies 550,408 15,666 21,389 288,463 - - 875,926 Contractual services 856,811 37,493 268,184 2,464,912 2,017 13,054 3,642,471 General and administration 977,382 339,939 334,728 1,185,129 - - 2,837,178 Depreciation 1,036,059 42,754 342,117 747,378 - - 2,168,308 Total operating expenses 3,826,100 1,345,329 966,418 6,097,674 2,017 45,918 12,283,456 Operating income (loss) (2,351,966) 173,582 (15,191) 44,490 (2,017) (45,918) (2,197,020) Nonoperating revenues (expenses) Investment income (42) (215) 266 (1,773) (1,512) - (3,276) Hotel/motel tax revenues 1,037,500 - - - - - 1,037,500 Interest expense - (1,015) - (36,001) - - (37,016) (Loss) gain on sale of assets (8,989) - - (23,421) - - (32,410) Total nonoperating revenues (expenses) 1,028,469 (1,230) 266 (61,195) (1,512) - 964,798 Income (loss) - Before contributions and transfers (1,323,497) 172,352 (14,925) (16,705) (3,529) (45,918) (1,232,222) Transfers in - - - 1,796,371 - - 1,796,371 Transfers out (97,217) - - - (607,079) - (704,296) Change in net position (1,420,714) 172,352 (14,925) 1,779,666 (610,608) (45,918) (140,147) Net position - Beginning of year 17,347,220 1,193,168 6,600,397 295,501 610,608 - 26,046,894 Net position - End of year 15,926,506$ 1,365,520$ 6,585,472$ 2,075,167$ -$ (45,918)$ 25,906,747$ 222 City of South Bend, Indiana Nonmajor Enterprise Funds Combining Statement of Cash Flows For the Year Ended December 31, 2021 Emergency Morris Consolidated Parking Medical Performing Century Center Building Garage Solid Waste Services Arts Center Total Cash flows from operating activities Receipts from customers and users 971,680$ 1,518,736$ 951,227$ 5,734,781$ -$ -$ 9,176,424$ Receipts from interfund services and reimbursements - - - (2,216) - - (2,216) Payments to suppliers (1,358,582) (56,912) (372,653) (2,727,528) - 3,988 (4,511,687) Payments to employees (1,191,185) (1,058,657) (172,990) (1,566,866) - - (3,989,698) Internal activity - payments to other funds (249,858) (339,938) (162,504) (1,289,051) - 1,086 (2,040,265) Internal activity - payments from other funds 67,477 - - - - - 67,477 Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities (1,760,468) 63,229 243,080 149,120 - 5,074 (1,299,965) Cash flows from noncapital financing activities Transfers from other funds - - - 1,796,371 - - 1,796,371 Transfers to other funds (97,217) - - - (607,079) - (704,296) Hotel/motel tax 1,037,500 - - - - - 1,037,500 Repayments of loans from other funds - - - (250,000) - - (250,000) Net cash (used in) provided by noncapital financing activities 940,283 - - 1,546,371 (607,079) - 1,879,575 Cash flows from capital and related financing activities Proceeds from capital debt issued for future capital purchase - - - 758,270 - - 758,270 Purchase of capital assets - (49,478) (14,249) (354,135) - - (417,862) Principal paid on capital debt - (43,020) - (843,122) - - (886,142) Interest paid on capital debt - (1,316) - (37,977) - - (39,293) Net cash (used in) provided by capital and related financing activities - (93,814) (14,249) (476,964) - - (585,027) Cash flows from investing activities Interest received on investments 3 479 358 (2,203) (1,511) - (2,874) Proceeds from sale and maturities of investment securities 40,398 207,870 (73,851) (471,153) 410,128 - 113,392 Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities 40,401 208,349 (73,493) (473,356) 408,617 - 110,518 Net (decrease) increase in cash and cash equivalents (779,784) 177,764 155,338 745,171 (198,462) 5,074 105,101 Cash and cash equivalents - beginning of year 1,962,122 699,024 220,427 421,847 198,462 - 3,501,882 Cash and cash equivalents - end of year 1,182,338$ 876,788$ 375,765$ 1,167,018$ -$ 5,074$ 3,606,983$ Classification of cash and cash equivalents Cash and investments 194,802$ 2,096,736$ 905,136$ 904,891$ -$ -$ 4,101,565$ Restricted cash and investments 987,536 8,834 - 792,077 - 5,074 1,793,521 Less amounts classified as investments - (1,228,782) (529,371) (529,950) - - (2,288,103) Total cash and cash equivalents 1,182,338$ 876,788$ 375,765$ 1,167,018$ -$ 5,074$ 3,606,983$ Reconciliation of operating income (loss) to net cash from operating activities Operating income (loss) (2,351,966) 173,582 (15,191) 44,490 (2,017) (45,918) (2,197,020) Adjustments to reconcile operating income (loss) to net cash from operating activities: Depreciation and amortization 1,036,059 42,754 342,117 747,378 - - 2,168,308 Changes in assets and liabilities: Receivables (441,481) (175) - (407,384) - - (849,040) Due from other funds - - - (2,216) - - (2,216) Inventory 6,017 - - - - - 6,017 Prepaid expenses and other assets 5,644 - - - 2,017 - 7,661 Increase (decrease) in liabilities Accounts payable 17,548 (9,263) (83,080) 18,169 - 11,968 (44,658) Taxes payable 7,201 354 - 142 - 2,113 9,810 Due to other funds (2,663) - (766) (103,922) - 1,086 (106,265) Accrued payroll payable 10,948 2,686 - 769 - 17,585 31,988 Compensated absences payable (13,731) (35,890) - (39,453) - 15,279 (73,795) Customer deposits 6,504 - - - - - 6,504 Other current payables 12,229 5,156 - 7,537 - 2,961 27,883 Increase (decrease) in deferred outflows of resources Pension items (24,352) (56,405) - (75,429) - - (156,186) OPEB items 4,623 10,163 - 10,216 - - 25,002 Increase (decrease) in net pension liabilities (108,214) (245,477) - (296,315) - - (650,006) Increase (decrease) in OPEB liability (13,503) (28,824) - (23,402) - - (65,729) Increase (decrease) in deferred inflows of resources Pension items 84,592 194,551 - 251,602 - - 530,745 OPEB items 4,077 10,017 - 16,938 - - 31,032 Total adjustments 591,498 (110,353) 258,271 104,630 2,017 50,992 897,055 Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities (1,760,468)$ 63,229$ 243,080$ 149,120$ -$ 5,074$ (1,299,965)$ Noncash investing, capital, and financing activities Capital assets acquired through lease -$ -$ -$ 354,135$ -$ -$ 354,135$ Capital assets disposed (at cost)(154,786) - - (196,733) - - (351,519) Work in progress completed transferred to capital assets - - (287,318) - - - (287,318) Accumulated depreciation on disposals of capital assets 145,797 - - 173,312 - - 319,110 223 City of South Bend, Indiana Other Supplemental Information Internal Service Funds Fund Descriptions INTERNAL SERVICE FUNDS Liability Insurance Premium Reserve To account for expenses related to maintaining the City's self-funded liability insurance including administrative costs, claims and premiums. Funding is provided by assessments to certain other City funds. Self-Funded Employee Benefits To account for employer and employee contributions for a health plan, and for the payment of healthcare claims for members of the City’s plan. Central Services To account for expenses related to fuel, vehicle repairs and various supplies provided to City departments on a cost-reimbursement basis. Police Take Home Vehicle To account for expenses associated with claims arising from use of program vehicles occurring while officers are not on duty. Funding is provided by officers participating in the program. Innovation/ Information Technology/ 311 Call Center To account for expenses associated with the 311 Call Center and Department of Innovation & Technology. The Call Center is a customer service support center where residents and business can receive personal assistance with City-related questions and non-emergency services. The IT Department provides technical services to the various departments within the City. Funding is provided by the departments which benefit from the departments. Unemployment Compensation Insurance To account for payment of unemployment claims to the Indiana Department of Workforce Development. Financing is provided by allocating costs to user departments to cover the estimated costs of claims. Parental Leave To account for expenses related to the City’s Parental Leave Program which provides additional paid time off for employees for the child or adoption of a child. Financing is provided by allocating costs to user departments to cover the estimated costs of the program. 224 City of South Bend, IndianaCombining Statement of Net PositionInternal Service FundsDecember 31, 2021LiabilityInnovation &Insurance Self-FundedTechnology UnemploymentPremium Employee Central Police Take 311 Call Compensation ParentalReserveBenefitsServicesHome VehicleCenterInsuranceLeaveTotalAssetsCurrent assets:Cash and cash equivalents 2,517,301$ 4,447,413$ 277,100$ 288,022$ 1,445,778$ -$ 93,476$ 9,069,090$ Investments 3,566,750 6,306,063 385,076 408,391 2,014,537 - 132,542 12,813,359 Receivables:Accounts 14,777 - 124,271 - 552 - - 139,600 Interest 3,476 6,145 375 398 1,964 - 129 12,487 Inventory - - 942,866 - - - - 942,866 Prepaid expenses455,505 7,320 1,500 - 1,045,947 59,419 - 1,569,691 Total current assets 6,557,809 10,766,941 1,731,188 696,811 4,508,778 59,419 226,147 24,547,093 Noncurrent assets:Restricted assets - - 18,764 - 57,961 - - 76,725 Capital assets:Assets subject to depreciation - - 981,840 - - - - 981,840 Total noncurrent assets - - 1,000,604 - 57,961 - - 1,058,565 Total assets 6,557,809 10,766,941 2,731,792 696,811 4,566,739 59,419 226,147 25,605,658 Deferred outflows of resourcesDeferred outflows related to pensions - - 341,181 - 376,915 - - 718,096 Deferred outflows related to OPEB - - 140,031 - 154,697 - - 294,728 Total deferred outflows of resources - - 481,212 - 531,612 - - 1,012,824 LiabilitiesCurrent liabilities:Accounts payable 56,412 208,502 203,181 - 110,314 - - 578,409 Due to other funds - - 935 - - - - 935 Accrued liabilities and other:Accrued payroll payable - - 65,033 - 72,531 - - 137,564 Accrued interest payable - - 78 - 23,018 - - 23,096 Taxes payable - - 7,813 - 8,714 - - 16,527 Other current payables - - 10,951 - 12,214 - - 23,165 Compensated absences - - 27,191 - 78,526 - - 105,717 Claims payable 3,151,622 849,384 - - - - - 4,001,006 Capital leases - - 8,069 - 824,907 - - 832,976 Total current liabilities 3,208,034 1,057,886 323,251 - 1,130,224 - - 5,719,395 Noncurrent liabilities:Capital leases - - 12,451 - 1,233,850 - - 1,246,301 Net pension liability - - 423,479 - 467,832 - - 891,311 Total OPEB liability - - 730,026 - 806,485 - - 1,536,511 Total noncurrent liabilities - - 1,165,956 - 2,508,167 - - 3,674,123 Total liabilities 3,208,034 1,057,886 1,489,207 - 3,638,391 - - 9,393,518 Deferred inflows of resourcesDeferred inflows related to pensions - - 665,302 - 734,982 - - 1,400,284 Deferred inflows related to OPEB - - 272,138 - 300,642 - - 572,780 Total deferred inflows of resources - - 937,440 - 1,035,624 - - 1,973,064 Net positionNet investment in capital assets - - 961,320 - - - - 961,320 Unrestricted 3,349,775 9,709,055 (174,963) 696,811 424,336 59,419 226,147 14,290,580 Total net position 3,349,775$ 9,709,055$ 786,357$ 696,811$ 424,336$ 59,419$ 226,147$ 15,251,900$ 225 City of South Bend, IndianaCombining Statement of Revenues, Expenses, and Changes in Net PositionInternal Service FundsFor the Year Ended December 31, 2021LiabilityInnovation &Insurance Self-FundedTechnology UnemploymentPremium Employee Central Police Take 311 Call Compensation Parental ReserveBenefitsServicesHome VehicleCenterInsuranceLeaveTotalOperating revenuesEmployee/employer contributions 3,265,000$ 15,742,095$ -$ 14,640$ 9,129,846$ 22,056$ 248,400$ 28,422,037$ Charges for sales and services - - 7,282,655 - 47,379 - - 7,330,034 Charges to other funds - - 129,585 - - - - 129,585 Other 84,555 1,438,628 78,626 - 167,065 74,683 - 1,843,557 Total operating revenues 3,349,555 17,180,723 7,490,866 14,640 9,344,290 96,739 248,400 37,725,213 Operating expensesPersonnel services (110,230) 91,156 2,195,908 - 2,332,508 - 180,337 4,689,679 Materials and supplies 24,947 101,432 4,504,975 - 1,435,682 - - 6,067,036 Contractual services 1,898,154 852,742 177,709 270 4,176,197 - - 7,105,072 Insurance claims and premiums 2,419,875 15,293,763 - - - 62,283 - 17,775,921 General and administration 21,624 - 683,462 - 891 - - 705,977 Depreciation - - 129,037 - - - - 129,037 Total operating expenses 4,254,370 16,339,093 7,691,091 270 7,945,278 62,283 180,337 36,472,722 Operating income (loss) (904,815) 841,630 (200,225) 14,370 1,399,012 34,456 68,063 1,252,491 Nonoperating revenues (expenses)Investment income 1,133 1,596 483 (9) (1,169) (39) 28 2,023 Interest expense - - (583) - (64,238) - - (64,821) (Loss) gain on sale of assets - - (15,081) - - - - (15,081) Total nonoperating revenues (expenses) 1,133 1,596 (15,181) (9) (65,407) (39) 28 (77,879) Income (loss) - Before contributions and transfers (903,682) 843,226 (215,406) 14,361 1,333,605 34,417 68,091 1,174,612 Transfers in - - - - - 6,667 - 6,667 Transfers out - (6,667) - - - - - (6,667) Change in net position (903,682) 836,559 (215,406) 14,361 1,333,605 41,084 68,091 1,174,612 Net position - Beginning of year 4,253,457 8,872,496 1,001,763 682,450 (909,269) 18,335 158,056 14,077,288 Net position - End of year 3,349,775$ 9,709,055$ 786,357$ 696,811$ 424,336$ 59,419$ 226,147$ 15,251,900$ 226 City of South Bend, Indiana Internal Service Funds Combining Statement of Cash Flows For the Year Ended December 31, 2021 Liability Innovation/ Insurance Self-Funded Technology/ Unemployment Premium Employee Central Police Take 311 Call Compensation Parental Reserve Benefits Services Home Vehicle Center Insurance Leave Total Cash flows from operating activities Receipts from customers and users 69,778$ 1,440,303$ 446,339$ 14,640$ 214,217$ 74,683$ -$ 2,259,960$ Receipts from interfund services and reimbursements 3,265,000 15,742,095 7,121,157 - 9,129,846 22,056 248,401 35,528,555 Payments to suppliers (3,203,821) (16,595,167) (4,842,080) (1,955) (5,939,984) (135,333) - (30,718,340) Payments to employees - - (2,530,403) - (2,612,832) - (180,338) (5,323,573) Internal activity - payments to other funds (21,624) - (684,156) - (891) - - (706,671) Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities 109,333 587,231 (489,143) 12,685 790,356 (38,594) 68,063 1,039,931 Cash flows from noncapital financing activities Transfers from other funds - - - - - 6,667 - 6,667 Transfers to other funds - (6,667) - - - - - (6,667) Proceeds from capital lease used for noncapital expenses - - - - 1,646,762 - - 1,646,762 Principal paid on noncapital debt - - - - (1,006,757) - - (1,006,757) Interest paid on noncapital debt - - - - (50,358) - - (50,358) Net cash (used in) provided by noncapital financing activities - (6,667) - - 589,647 6,667 - 589,647 Cash flows from capital and related financing activities Proceeds from sales of capital assets - - 1,472 - - - - 1,472 Purchase of capital assets - - (68,349) - - - - (68,349) Principal paid on capital debt - - (10,371) - - - - (10,371) Interest paid on capital debt - - (625) - - - - (625) Net cash (used in) provided by capital and related financing activities - - (77,873) - - - - (77,873) Cash flows from investing activities Interest received on investments 3,023 4,587 1,221 207 (1,218) (11) 41 7,850 Proceeds from sale and maturities of investment securities 457,567 546,357 449,262 52,233 (578,806) 21,523 (26,124) 922,012 Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities 460,590 550,944 450,483 52,440 (580,024) 21,512 (26,083) 929,862 Net (decrease) increase in cash and cash equivalents 569,923 1,131,508 (116,533) 65,125 799,979 (10,415) 41,980 2,481,567 Cash and cash equivalents - beginning of year 1,947,378 3,315,905 412,397 222,897 703,760 10,415 51,496 6,664,248 Cash and cash equivalents - end of year 2,517,301$ 4,447,413$ 295,864$ 288,022$ 1,503,739$ -$ 93,476$ 9,145,815$ Classification of cash and cash equivalents Cash and investments 6,084,051$ 10,753,476$ 662,176$ 696,413$ 3,460,315$ -$ 226,018$ 21,882,449$ Restricted cash and investments - - 18,764 - 57,961 - - 76,725 Less amounts classified as investments (3,566,750) (6,306,063) (385,076) (408,391) (2,014,537) - (132,542) (12,813,359) Total cash and cash equivalents 2,517,301$ 4,447,413$ 295,864$ 288,022$ 1,503,739$ -$ 93,476$ 9,145,815$ Reconciliation of operating income (loss) to net cash from operating activities Operating income (loss)(904,815) 841,630 (200,225) 14,370 1,399,012 34,456 68,063 1,252,491 Adjustments to reconcile operating income (loss) to net cash provided by (used in) operating activities: Depreciation and amortization - - 129,037 - - - - 129,037 Changes in assets and liabilities: Receivables (14,777) 1,674 (27,291) - (228) - - (40,622) Due from other funds - - 103,922 - - - - 103,922 Inventory - - (94,160) - - - - (94,160) Prepaid expenses and other assets (132,171) (7,320) - - (211,889) (59,419) - (410,799) Accounts payable (30,792) (122,774) (75,643) (1,685) (128,138) (13,631) - (372,663) Taxes payable - - (546) - (292) - - (838) Due to other funds - - (694) - - - - (694) Accrued payroll payable - - (5,202) - (3,137) - - (8,339) Compensated absences payable - - (90,634) - (85,137) - - (175,771) Other current payables - - 10,951 - 12,214 - - 23,165 Estimate of unfiled claims 1,314,925 (125,979) - - - - - 1,188,946 Increase (decrease) in deferred outflows of resources Pension items 13,957 - (131,507) - (153,403) - - (270,953) OPEB items 10,714 - 20,927 - 16,884 - - 48,525 Increase (decrease) in net pension liabilities (64,541) - (546,120) - (565,756) - - (1,176,417) Increase (decrease) in OPEB liability (52,240) - (54,784) - (30,119) - - (137,143) Increase (decrease) in deferred inflows of resources Pension items (14,560) - 446,566 - 501,810 - - 933,816 OPEB items (16,367) - 26,260 - 38,535 - - 48,428 Total adjustments 1,014,148 (254,399) (288,918) (1,685) (608,656) (73,050) - (212,560) Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities 109,333$ 587,231$ (489,143)$ 12,685$ 790,356$ (38,594)$ 68,063$ 1,039,931$ Noncash investing, capital, and financing activities Capital assets disposed (at cost)-$ -$ (34,169)$ -$ (30,652)$ -$ -$ (64,822)$ Capital assets transferred from/to another und (cost)- - (10,800) - - - - (10,800) Accumulated depreciation on disposals of capital assets - - 17,616 - 30,652 - - 48,268 Accumulated depreciation on transfers of capital assets - - 10,800 - - - - 10,800 227 City of South Bend, Indiana Other Supplemental Information Fiduciary Funds Fund Descriptions FIDUCIARY FUNDS Pension Trust Funds 1925 Police Pension To account for the provision of retirement and disability benefits to police officers hired prior to May 1, 1977. Financing is provided by mandatory contributions by active members, and state pension relief distributions. 1937 Firefighters' Pension To account for the provision of retirement and disability benefits to firefighters hired prior to May 1, 1977. Financing is provided by mandatory contributions by active members and state pension relief distributions. Custodial Funds Police Distributions Payable To account for monies collected by the South Bend Police Department from asset seizures and other sources. Proceeds may be used to pay other governmental agencies for monies collected on their behalf or for related expenses. 228 City of South Bend, Indiana Statement of Fiduciary Net Position Fiduciary Funds December 31, 2021 Pension Trust Funds Custodial Fund 1925 1937 Total Police Police Firefighters' Pension Trust Distribution Pension Pension Funds Payable Assets Cash and cash equivalents 231,277$ 173,247$ 404,524$ 1,641,403$ Investments: U.S. Treasuries 46,242 34,639 80,881 - U.S. Government Agency Securities 281,086 210,558 491,644 - Tax-Exempt Municipal Bonds 604 453 1,057 - Receivables - Interest 320 239 559 - Total assets 559,529 419,136 978,665 1,641,403 Liabilities Accounts payable - 2 2 - Police distribution payable - - - 1,641,403 Total liabilities - 2 2 1,641,403 Net position restricted for pensions 559,529$ 419,134$ 978,663$ See Notes to Financial Statements 229 City of South Bend, Indiana Statement of Changes in Fiduciary Net Position Fiduciary Funds For the Year Ended December 31, 2021 Pension Trust Funds Custodial Fund 1925 1937 Total Police Police Firefighters' Pension Trust Distribution Pension Pension Funds Payable Additions Investment income (loss) - Interest and dividends (1,010)$ (773)$ (1,783)$ -$ Police asset seizures - - - 863,627 Contributions: On behalf 5,950,693 4,101,278 10,051,971 - Other 4,119 - 4,119 - Net contributions 5,954,812 4,101,278 10,056,090 - Total additions 5,953,802 4,100,505 10,054,307 863,627 Deductions Benefit payments 5,936,871 4,121,440 10,058,311 - Police distributions and distributions payable - - - 863,627 Administrative expenses 13,821 14,960 28,781 - Total deductions 5,950,692 4,136,400 10,087,092 863,627 Net increase (decrease) in net position held in trust 3,110 (35,895) (32,785) - Net position - Beginning of year 556,419 455,029 1,011,448 - Net position - End of year 559,529$ 419,134$ 978,663$ -$ See Notes to Financial Statements 230 City of South Bend, Indiana Other Supplemental Information Schedule of Changes in Assets and Liabilities Custodial Funds December 31, 2021 Balance at Balance at December 31, January 1, 2021 Additions Reductions 2021 Police Distribution Payable Assets - Cash and investments 894,848$ 863,627$ (117,072)$ 1,641,403$ Liabilities - Police distribution payable 894,848$ 863,627$ (117,072)$ 1,641,403$ See Notes to Financial Statements 231 Statistical Section 232 Financial trends Revenue capacity Debt capacity Demographic and economic information Operating information These schedules help the reader understand the environment within which the government's financial activities take place. These schedules contain service and infrastructure data to help the reader understand how the information in the government's financial report relates to the services the government provides and the activities it performs. Statistical Section This part of the comprehensive annual financial report presents detailed information as context for understanding what the information in the financial statements, note disclosures, and required supplementary information says about the City's overall financial health. The statistical section is organized into the following main categories: These schedules contain trend information to help the reader understand how the government's financial performance and well-being have changed over time. These schedules contain information to help the reader assess the government's most significant local revenue source, the property tax. These schedules present information to help the reader assess the affordability of the government's current level of outstanding debt and the government's ability to issue additional debt in the future. 233 Financial Trends These schedules contain trend information to help the reader understand how the City's financial performance and well-being have changed over time. 234 City of South Bend, IndianaNet Position by ComponentLast Ten Fiscal YearsAs of December 31,201220132014 (1)2015 (1)2016201720182019 (2)20202021Governmental activitiesNet investment in capital assets 202,779,954$ 192,190,446$ 168,275,521$ 157,604,691$ 161,341,318$ 155,912,682$ 143,282,487$ 133,763,392$ 128,432,152$ 133,711,581$ Restricted 8,050,418 7,990,172 8,723,878 9,137,552 8,669,117 9,245,531 11,639,254 11,332,302 11,810,879 30,180,859 Unrestricted 71,992,457 86,413,227 (18,581,970) (25,882,348) (7,327,797) (16,751,916) 3,673,134 10,845,011 31,481,927 51,283,016 Total net position282,822,829$ 286,593,845$ 158,417,429$ 140,859,895$ 162,682,638$ 148,406,297$ 158,594,875$ 155,940,705$ 171,724,958$ 215,175,456$ Business-type activitiesNet investment in capital assets 113,193,929$ 114,506,252$ 136,685,811$ 141,998,384$ 145,288,974$ 145,585,038$ 147,069,159$ 151,699,680$ 158,425,568$ 165,916,250$ Restricted 29,259,933 48,267,664 26,587,012 28,397,290 31,963,852 29,623,015 33,936,695 34,701,170 42,169,068 42,713,237 Unrestricted 26,957,505 7,906,258 22,426,017 24,415,739 25,357,665 28,103,338 30,785,421 19,018,588 12,248,916 20,263,612 Total net position169,411,367$ 170,680,174$ 185,698,840$ 194,811,413$ 202,610,491$ 203,311,391$ 211,791,275$ 205,419,438$ 212,843,552$ 228,893,099$ Primary governmentNet investment in capital assets 315,973,883$ 306,696,698$ 304,961,332$ 299,603,075$ 306,630,292$ 301,497,720$ 290,531,646$ 285,463,072$ 286,857,720$ 299,627,831$ Restricted 37,310,351 56,257,836 35,310,890 37,534,842 40,632,969 38,868,546$ 45,575,949 46,033,472 53,979,947 72,894,096 Unrestricted 98,949,962 94,319,485 3,844,047 (1,466,609) 18,029,868 11,351,422 34,458,555 29,863,599 43,730,843 71,546,628 Total net position452,234,196$ 457,274,019$ 344,116,269$ 335,671,308$ 365,293,129$ 351,717,688$ 370,566,150$ 361,360,143$ 384,568,510$ 444,068,555$ Net position is defined as the difference between total assets and deferred outflows of resources less total liabilities and deferred inflows of resources and can generally be thought of as the net worth of the City of South Bend.(1) The City implemented the reporting of net pension liability through GASB 68 during 2015. 2014 was restated.(2) 2019 Net position for governmental and business-type is restated. See Note 20 for information regarding the prior period adjustments.Source: City of South Bend Annual Comprehensive Financial Reports235 City of South Bend, IndianaChanges in Net PositionLast Ten Fiscal Years2012201320142015201620172018201920202021ExpensesGovernmental activities:General government (13,788,310)$ (13,200,898)$ (19,013,453)$ (21,572,776)$ (15,618,817)$ (16,750,853)$ (12,654,430)$ (10,915,147)$ (15,594,628)$ (13,099,391)$ Public safety (69,977,237) (76,023,819) (68,783,155) (56,528,448) (55,029,909) (71,656,865) (69,209,163) (92,017,691) (71,038,475) (66,584,412) Highways and streets (14,639,158) (20,915,815) (13,031,500) (20,045,444) (13,550,535) (21,716,658) (17,223,378) (27,114,327) (30,954,585) (29,402,967) Community and economic development (20,217,987) (10,069,690) (19,780,791) (40,727,612) (28,436,368) (26,326,989) (33,801,755) (44,698,518) (33,591,809) (18,151,702) Culture and recreation (21,724,589) (26,846,471) (16,802,311) (20,300,768) (17,156,094) (19,332,902) (26,076,331) (24,641,558) (18,219,658) (20,298,172) Interest on long-term debt (6,134,406) (5,961,124) (2,497,849) (5,135,146) (4,727,630) (4,538,530) (5,718,172) (5,746,755) (5,928,006) (5,517,287) Total governmental activities expenses (146,481,687) (153,017,817) (139,909,059) (164,310,194) (134,519,353) (160,322,797) (164,683,229) (205,133,996) (175,327,161) (153,053,931) Business-type activities:Water utility (12,228,014) (15,221,865) (13,020,610) (13,609,378) (14,900,039) (14,902,682) (14,788,847) (16,268,059) (15,426,501) (14,387,728) Wastewater utility (23,809,975) (26,390,790) (25,521,753) (25,737,867) (26,420,526) (32,548,087) (25,744,139) (32,482,382) (30,400,218) (29,248,157) Century center (2,929,268) (4,330,656) (4,747,838) (4,854,747) (5,364,472) (5,121,336) (5,287,797) (5,469,673) (3,513,761) (3,826,100) Consolidated building (1) (909,376) (1,131,815) (3,242,320) (3,552,347) (3,240,172) (3,704,963) (4,136,837) (4,329,275) (1,500,424) (1,346,344) Parking garage (1,721,655) (1,285,056) (1,660,596) (2,139,182) (909,857) (1,177,363) (459,536) (1,178,641) (1,262,908) (966,418) Solid waste (5,118,806) (5,091,588) (5,811,526) (5,243,972) (5,794,913) (5,169,128) (5,467,986) (5,481,420) (6,169,271) (6,133,675) Blackthorn golf course (1,841,998) (1,497,513) (1,874,962) (165,977) - - - - - - Emergency medical services (2) - - - (6,596,206) (7,437,349) (8,617,050) (8,987,340) (7,864,987) (91,057) (2,017) Morris performing arts center - - - - - - - - - (45,918) Total business-type activities expenses (48,559,092) (54,949,283) (55,879,605) (61,899,676) (64,067,328) (71,240,609) (64,872,482) (73,074,437) (58,364,140) (55,956,357) Total primary government expenses (195,040,779) (207,967,100) (195,788,664) (226,209,870) (198,586,681) (231,563,406) (229,555,711) (278,208,433) (233,691,301) (209,010,288) Program revenuesGovernmental activities:Charges for services: General government2,100,103$ 1,939,865$ 1,451,438$ 1,188,531$ 1,622,788$ 1,118,328$ 718,155$ 452,796$ 635,786$ 619,851$ Public safety5,079,182 5,210,272 4,992,228 529,386 975,712 648,136 702,977 521,835 5,940,878 6,322,288 Highways and streets291,840 451,363 728,343 676,429 707,547 976,095 - 244,790 690,372 416,847 Community and economic development271,366 444,839 485,938 408,654 481,293 1,489,942 698,252 199,405 1,391,715 1,973,800 Culture and recreation5,224,543 5,112,019 3,815,920 3,726,359 4,383,977 4,308,699 4,356,659 4,240,087 3,180,546 3,791,726 Operating grants and contributions24,937,596 21,466,622 3,203,805 2,813,481 2,644,272 11,828,681 26,248,738 14,701,908 20,139,125 20,180,108 Capital grants and contributions2,468,120 1,867,213 - - - 1,000,000 4,100,000 3,605,801 949,034 3,742,319 Total governmental activities program revenues 40,372,750 36,492,193 14,677,672 9,342,840 10,815,589 21,369,881 36,824,781 23,966,622 32,927,456 37,046,939 Business-type activities:Charges for services:Water utility 15,409,171 15,102,462 14,373,176 14,204,285 15,091,372 15,290,203 17,183,460 20,440,181 21,536,290 21,486,628 Wastewater utility 30,657,698 32,474,743 34,009,117 36,638,804 39,061,562 38,794,212 39,931,429 41,324,779 39,653,436 41,517,462 Century center 2,680,076 3,463,813 2,227,171 4,202,564 4,796,676 3,055,793 3,258,017 3,268,026 1,047,253 1,465,145 Consolidated building 1,000,381 967,667 1,387,571 2,037,950 1,764,100 1,902,493 2,044,582 2,043,272 1,302,594 1,518,911 Parking garage 921,044 968,868 1,017,218 968,417 996,197 1,264,706 1,323,524 1,004,401 885,672 951,227 Solid waste 5,081,991 5,399,044 5,295,712 5,364,871 5,839,143 5,420,711 5,471,364 5,465,311 5,754,646 6,118,743 Blackthorn golf course 1,669,372 1,530,402 1,548,341 109,949 - - - - - - Emergency medical services - - - 6,470,446 7,921,172 7,308,243 6,727,643 5,720,434 797 - Operating grants and contributions - - - - - - 278,112 - - - Capital grants and contributions2,010,253 697,916 95,834 4,683,424 649,609 1,170,970 - 1,710,762 2,142,194 743,450 Total business-type activities program revenues 59,429,986 60,604,915 59,954,140 74,680,710 76,119,831 74,207,331 76,218,131 80,977,166 72,322,882 73,801,566 Total primary government program revenues 99,802,736 97,097,108 74,631,812 84,023,550 86,935,420 95,577,212 113,042,912 104,943,788 105,250,338 110,848,505 Net (expenses)/revenuesGovernmental activities(106,108,937) (116,525,624) (125,231,387) (154,967,354) (123,703,764) (138,952,916) (127,858,448) (181,167,374) (142,399,705) (116,006,992) Business-type activities10,870,894 5,655,632 4,074,535 12,781,034 12,052,503 2,966,722 11,345,649 7,902,729 13,958,742 17,845,209 Total primary government net (expenses)/revenues (95,238,043) (110,869,992) (121,156,852) (142,186,320) (111,651,261) (135,986,194) (116,512,799) (173,264,645) (128,440,963) (98,161,783) 236 City of South Bend, IndianaChanges in Net Position (continued)Last Ten Fiscal Years2012201320142015201620172018201920202021General revenues and other changes in net positionGovernmental activities:Taxes:Property taxes 71,775,415$ 72,018,650$ 69,221,468$ 72,032,049$ 76,331,581$ 78,266,107$ 80,155,902$ 82,470,667$ 80,188,143$ 87,866,397$ Income taxes 22,073,702 21,916,677 23,822,661 23,879,047 30,789,397 28,179,750 32,911,525 34,643,723 36,897,937 35,736,715 Hotel/motel taxes - - - 492,000 396,000 394,000 616,437 630,000 602,937 604,437 Community revitalization district taxes 653,185 244,623 - - - - - - - - State-shared revenue 4,525,714 6,543,920 29,061,942 25,623,373 26,124,184 17,113,289 4,819,125 13,050,283 12,242,415 13,357,839 Unrestricted investment income (loss) 1,317,443 762,270 951,901 1,322,674 1,458,787 1,687,888 3,304,646 5,136,772 2,152,868 (52,191) Other miscellaneous income 6,623,313 14,285,314 6,747,199 11,214,442 6,745,542 8,731,916 10,523,004 17,646,068 17,917,905 19,002,228 Gain (loss) on sale of capital assets - - - - - - - - 80,339 104,819 Transfers 3,879,721 4,525,187 (683,049) 2,846,415 3,681,016 4,123,183 5,229,661 2,768,851 8,101,414 2,837,246 Total governmental activities 110,848,493 120,296,641 129,122,122 137,410,000 145,526,507 138,496,133 137,560,300 156,346,364 158,183,958 159,457,490 Business-type activities:Unrestricted Investment earnings 285,572 138,362 128,168 358,918 570,982 578,773 1,088,896 1,784,206 639,006 4,084 Hotel/motel taxes (3) - - 1,313,450 - - 1,275,000 1,275,000 1,275,000 956,250 1,037,500 Other - - 188,214 - - 3,588 - - (28,470) - Gain (loss) on sale of capital assets - - - - (1,143,391) - - - - - Transfers (3,879,721) (4,525,187) 683,049 (2,846,415) (3,681,016) (4,123,183) (5,229,661) (2,768,851) (8,101,414) (2,837,246) Total business-type activities (3,594,149) (4,386,825) 2,312,881 (2,487,497) (4,253,425) (2,265,822) (2,865,765) 290,355 (6,534,628) (1,795,662) Total primary government 107,254,344 115,909,816 131,435,003 134,922,503 141,273,082 136,230,311 134,694,535 156,636,719 151,649,330 157,661,828 Special items (Governmental activities):Well field contamination settlement - - - - - - - - - - Disposal of operations - - - (1,180,964) - - - - - Change in net positionGovernmental activities 4,739,556 3,771,017 3,890,735 (17,557,354) 21,822,743 (456,783) 9,701,852 (24,821,010) 15,784,253 43,450,498 Business-type activities 7,276,745 1,268,807 6,387,416 10,293,537 7,799,078 700,900 8,479,884 8,193,084 7,424,114 16,049,547 Total primary government12,016,301$ 5,039,824$ 10,278,151$ (7,263,817)$ 29,621,821$ 244,117$ 18,181,736$ (16,627,926)$ 23,208,367$ 59,500,045$ Changes in net assets is defined as the incremental difference between total assets and total liabilities as a result of operations during the fiscal year.(3) Hotel/motel taxes for the Century Center were mistakenly included in program revenues from 2011-2013 and 2015-2016, but are now represented as general revenues.Source: City of South Bend Annual Comprehensive Financial Reports (excludes prior period adjustments)(1) In 2014, Code Enforcement and Animal Care & Control were consolidated with the Building Department to build efficiencies. Prior to 2014, these expenses were included in the general government activities. In 2019, Code Enforcement and Animal Care & Control were moved into a governmental fund and reclassified as general governmental activities again.(2) In 2015, Emergency Medical Services was reclassified to an enterprise fund. In 2019, EMS activities were reclassified from business-type to public safety governmental activities.237 City of South Bend, IndianaFund Balances - Governmental FundsLast Ten Fiscal YearsAs of December 31,2012201320142015201620172018201920202021General fund:Nonspendable 958,341 656,848 558,304 491,665 494,730 447,003 425,680 - - - Restricted - - - - - - - - - - Committed - - - - - - - - - - Assigned 165,389 516,506 - 466,088 1,380,036 1,242,770 820,914 820,834 - - Unassigned 27,671,353 26,495,559 27,029,101 29,664,303 32,077,856 33,776,487 37,383,206 42,478,766 51,026,016 63,401,631 Total general fund 28,795,083 27,668,913 27,587,405 30,622,056 33,952,622 35,466,260 38,629,800 43,299,600 51,026,016 63,401,631 All other governmental funds:Nonspendable 37,706,861 22,828,476 20,537,450 27,042,236 23,566,267 21,927,221 22,322 15,686 11,359,804 10,903,713 Restricted 78,326,567 95,387,879 100,501,274 113,004,506 101,826,640 125,302,667 152,809,121 119,218,398 109,268,103 125,396,563 Committed 11,142,045 20,697,026 12,962,745 2,238,475 2,698,694 2,392,685 3,209,500 4,495,457 6,177,133 8,053,213 Assigned 35,180,652 35,455,190 35,147,874 32,138,059 31,998,790 32,769,201 38,707,987 42,474,803 47,008,958 42,663,195 Unassigned (4,219,066) (4,852,169) (5,700,829) (4,218,596) (2,301,793) (626,846) - (57,852) - (26,633) Total all other governmental funds 158,137,059 169,516,402 163,448,514 170,204,680 157,788,598 181,764,928 194,748,930 166,146,492 173,813,998 186,990,051 Total of all governmental funds 186,932,142$ 197,185,315$ 191,035,919$ 200,826,736$ 191,741,220$ 217,231,188$ 233,378,730$ 209,446,092$ 224,840,014$ 250,391,682$ Source: City of South Bend Annual Comprehensive Financial Reports238 City of South Bend, IndianaChanges in Fund Balances - Governmental FundsLast Ten Fiscal Years2012201320142015201620172018201920202021RevenuesTaxes 95,136,206$ 94,829,947$ 93,632,183$ 96,033,296$ 107,861,553$ 106,746,367$ 113,683,864$ 117,943,632$ 117,689,017$ 124,207,549$ Licenses, fees and permits 189,714 177,019 141,565 151,923 224,677 231,260 245,956 284,048 311,100 303,837 Intergovernmental 31,297,526 29,227,759 30,663,505 30,216,059 27,959,813 29,634,896 35,167,863 31,987,992 33,326,540 36,241,803 Charges for services 12,442,553 12,320,498 10,628,976 5,794,168 7,062,108 7,020,575 5,735,251 5,658,913 11,286,157 13,165,015 Fines and forfeitures 334,767 660,841 563,999 454,327 756,781 562,466 494,836 1,124,570 647,214 613,971 Investment income (loss) 1,317,443 762,270 955,376 1,253,242 1,624,527 1,687,888 3,304,646 5,136,772 2,152,868 (52,191) Other revenues6,660,875 13,174,140 7,904,187 8,816,811 7,179,959 9,703,304 10,523,004 16,237,450 16,959,591 18,963,129 Total revenues147,379,084 151,152,474 144,489,791 142,719,826 152,669,418 155,586,756 169,155,420 178,373,377 182,372,487 193,443,113 ExpendituresCurrent:General government 6,390,585 7,154,965 8,022,688 8,420,278 16,311,633 14,221,015 12,763,226 11,714,095 14,890,828 14,088,456 Public safety 67,138,414 64,041,549 66,927,250 61,889,405 64,350,281 72,010,182 75,530,051 74,695,638 77,145,197 80,411,282 Highways and streets 9,288,682 9,769,942 10,441,957 12,787,641 11,294,768 13,600,140 16,906,126 19,636,991 18,741,789 15,999,114 Community and economic development 18,557,986 13,956,025 13,948,089 12,855,704 13,070,606 20,622,330 22,179,273 20,706,436 12,593,759 12,791,198 Culture and recreation 3,543,180 8,068,458 7,309,130 11,068,013 20,894,153 15,904,306 16,597,764 26,106,656 15,993,587 16,644,748 Capital outlay 39,984,127 30,748,663 29,407,934 46,553,570 27,056,295 17,035,543 23,240,519 43,200,250 31,186,219 19,643,464 Debt service:Principal 10,822,721 13,008,105 12,882,830 13,319,392 13,055,327 16,634,195 13,134,725 14,124,590 14,569,010 16,121,723 Interest on long-term debt 6,734,305 6,113,043 5,360,219 5,392,298 4,943,021 4,514,526 5,682,429 6,002,448 6,018,810 5,873,228 Bond issuance costs- - - 372,432 - - 165,885 293,022 301,761 258,996 Total expenditures162,460,000 152,860,750 154,300,097 172,658,733 170,976,084 174,542,237 186,199,998 216,480,126 191,440,960 181,832,209 Excess of revenues (under) over expenditures (15,080,916) (1,708,276) (9,810,306) (29,938,907) (18,306,666) (18,955,481) (17,044,578) (38,106,749) (9,068,473) 11,610,904 Other financing sources (uses)Issuance of debt 5,660,897 7,801,455 8,436,905 69,426,593 4,999,053 40,727,816 26,101,096 8,788,457 10,093,069 10,543,000 Premium on debt 1,236,364 21,576 171,851 1,919,787 - 6,478 479,608 1,462,841 120,059 1,250,022 Proceeds from refunding13,595,000 3,990,000 - - - - - - - - Payments to refunded bond escrow agent (14,613,147) (4,376,769) (3,482,205) (35,698,815) - - - - - - Transfers in25,368,413 26,365,239 18,478,925 31,498,681 19,541,050 29,141,285 28,197,288 27,479,435 34,125,738 42,663,275 Transfers out(21,488,692) (21,840,052) (16,522,289) (28,652,266) (15,860,034) (25,018,102) (22,528,488) (24,110,584) (26,024,654) (39,826,029) Other- - 28,476 1,235,744 541,081 (412,028) 942,616 67,236 167,423 131,330 Total other financing sources (uses)9,758,835 11,961,449 7,111,663 39,729,724 9,221,150 44,445,449 33,192,120 13,687,385 18,481,635 14,761,598 Net change in fund balances(5,322,081)$ 10,253,173$ (2,698,643)$ 9,790,817$ (9,085,516)$ 25,489,968$ 16,147,542$ (24,419,364)$ 9,413,162$ 26,372,502$ Excludes prior period adjustmentsDebt service as a percentage of noncapital expenditures (1)11.67% 14.07% 12.77% 12.21% 11.27% 14.60% 11.00% 10.89% 13.72% 13.14%(1) Formula = Debt service payments (principal and interest) / (Total Governmental Fund expenditures – Governmental Fund capital outlay per reconciliation)Source: City of South Bend Annual Comprehensive Financial Reports (excludes prior period adjustments)For the Year Ended December 31239 City of South Bend, IndianaFinancial InstitutionsLast Ten Years(Amounts in 000's) PercentYearBranchesDepositsBranchesDepositsBranchesDepositsTotal DepositsIncrease/(Decrease)2012403,201,888 - - n/a 2,735,212 5,816,998 2013373,730,018 - - n/a2,854,527 5,937,100 2.06%2014392,548,101 - - n/a2,911,596 6,584,545 10.91%2015402,454,129 1 25,077 n/a3,089,732 5,459,697 –17.08%2016392,607,360 1 25,077 n/a3,262,413 5,568,938 2.00%2017352,853,276 - - n/a3,451,457 5,894,850 5.85%2018363,179,336 - - n/a3,719,934 6,304,733 6.95%2019454,789,990 - - n/a4,137,490 8,927,480 41.60%2020343,336,459 - - n/a5,047,305 8,383,764 –6.09%2021343,133,766 - - n/a5,628,842 8,762,608 4.52%BanksCredit Unions1st Source Bank2,042,899$ 65.20%Teacher's Credit Union4,059,306$ 72.12%Lake City Bank198,310 6.33%Notre Dame Federal Credit Union815,055 14.48%Jpmorgan Chase Bank, National Assoc.192,658 6.15%Community Wide Credit Union560,833 9.96%Fifth Third Bank, National Association169,759 5.42%AAA Federal Credit Union66,911 1.19%Keybank National Association143,860 4.59%Policemen's Federal Credit Union65,828 1.17%PNC Bank, National Association112,059 3.58%South Bend Firefighters' Credit Union40,209 0.71%Others 274,221 8.73%Others 20,700 0.37%Total3,133,766$ 100.00% Total5,628,842$ 100.00%n/a - information is not availableBank of America closed operations in South Bend prior to June 30, 2014 reducing total bank deposits.Sources:Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation Website (www.fdic.gov). Research and Analysis: Summary of Deposits, Deposits Market Share Report, Indiana, St. Joseph County, South Bend, Run Report. (Industry Analysis, Bank Data & Statistics, Reporting Tools, Deposits Market Shares Report)National Credit Union Association Website (www.ncua.gov). Custom Query, Search Fields, State = Indiana, Total Shares Greater than 1, City = South Bend or Notre Dame. Check data for CU name and total amount of shares and deposits.BanksSavings and Loans Credit Unions240 Revenue Capacity These schedules contain information to help the reader assess the City's most significant local revenue source, the property tax, and other major revenue sources. 241 City of South Bend, IndianaProperty Taxes Levies and CollectionsLast Ten Fiscal Years OutstandingPost-Circuit Collected as Collected as Outstanding Delinquent TaxesTax Year/ Certified Circuit Breaker Breaker Taxes a Percent of a Percent of Delinquent as a Percent ofCollection YearTax Levy (1)Tax Credit (2)Tax LevyCollected (3)Gross LevyNet LevyTaxes (4)Net Levy2011/2012 70,756,844$ 23,965,911$ 50,969,314$ 47,728,794$ 67.45% 93.64% 9,550,891$ 18.74%2012/2013 72,696,497 27,863,156 46,790,933 43,943,006 60.45% 93.91% 11,146,473 23.82%2013/2014 73,981,565 27,051,751 44,833,341 44,540,371 60.20% 99.35% 8,745,941 19.51%2014/2015 76,533,090 31,636,141 44,896,949 45,265,669 59.15% 100.82% 8,200,000 18.26%2015/2016 78,503,658 30,864,405 47,639,253 47,766,833 60.85% 100.27% 7,468,597 15.68%2016/2017 81,487,640 32,421,068 49,066,572 49,080,526 60.23% 100.03% 12,106,873 24.67%2017/2018 85,426,389 33,910,221 51,516,168 51,498,854 60.28% 99.97% 11,343,797 22.02%2018/2019 88,747,340 35,874,959 52,872,381 55,470,558 62.50% 104.91% 10,648,543 20.14%2019/2020 91,764,231 39,908,278 51,855,953 51,748,694 56.39% 99.79% 9,286,878 17.91%2020/2021 94,929,278 41,202,439 53,726,839 55,516,953 58.48% 103.33% 8,765,528 16.31%Total collections may exceed 100% of adjusted tax levy as prior year collections are not broken out separately by the St. Joseph County Auditor. Sources:(1) Department of Local Government Finance Certified Budget Orders (https://www.in.gov/dlgf/county-specific-information/st-joseph/)(2) St. Joseph County Circuit Breaker Report (https://www.in.gov/dlgf/county-specific-information/st-joseph/)(3) Baker Tilly Municipal Advisors - Annual Information for Continuing Disclosure Compliance(4) Indiana Gateway Abstract Reports: Total Taxes Summary Report (https://gateway.ifionline.org/report_builder/)Data provided for General Fund, Parks & Recreation, Cumulative Capital Development, and Park Bond; excludes College Football Hall of Fame and Tax Increment Financing Funds. Delinquent taxes are not broken out by individual taxing unit. A calculation of South Bend's share of delinquent taxes has been made based on proportionate tax rates by dividing South Bend's total direct tax rate by the total tax rate for Portage Township and then by multiplying it by the amount of delinquent taxes reported for Portage Township.242 City of South Bend, IndianaLast Ten Fiscal Years(Rate per $100 of Net Assessed Value) CumulativeTotalTax Year/ General Parks/ Park CapitalTotalSt. Joseph Schools Total PortageCollection YearFundRecreationBondDevelopmentDirectCountyDistrictsTownshipLibraryOther (2)OverlappingTownship2011/2012 2.4954 0.4957 - 0.0328 2.9541 0.6212 1.1931 0.0464 0.2941 0.1817 2.3365 5.2906 2012/2013 2.5678 0.5102 - 0.0328 3.0239 0.6731 1.3493 0.0453 0.3227 0.1971 2.5875 5.6114 2013/2014 2.7977 0.5608 - 0.0328 3.1108 0.7058 1.3577 0.0505 0.3309 0.1849 2.6298 5.7406 2014/2015 2.8313 0.5676 - 0.0325 3.4314 0.6866 1.2940 0.0500 0.3207 0.2125 2.5638 5.9952 2015/2016 2.8703 0.5754 - 0.0321 3.4778 0.6974 1.2682 0.0512 0.3549 0.2224 2.5941 6.0719 2016/2017 2.8382 0.6473 - 0.0313 3.5168 0.6950 1.2049 0.5300 0.3372 0.1822 2.9493 6.4661 2017/2018 2.8267 0.6651 0.0293 0.0303 3.5514 0.6908 1.1685 0.5389 0.3309 0.1907 2.9198 6.4712 2018/2019 2.8140 0.6621 0.0461 0.0300 3.5522 0.6640 1.1312 0.0522 0.3278 0.1518 2.3270 5.8792 2019/2020 2.6687 0.6279 0.0405 0.0285 3.3656 0.6783 1.0414 0.0502 0.3196 0.1548 2.2443 5.6099 2020/2021 2.6562 0.6249 0.0387 0.0285 3.3483 0.6741 1.4505 0.0149 0.3177 0.1558 2.6130 5.9613 Source: Department of Local Government Finance Certified Budget Orders (https://www.in.gov/dlgf/county-specific-information/st-joseph/) Overlapping Rates (1)City Direct Rates(1) Information provided for Portage Township in the City of South Bend. Property tax rates applied to net assessed valuation. Property tax billings are also subject to "circuit breaker" property tax caps on grossed assessed valuation of 1% (homestead residential property), 2% (other residential/rental property), and 3% (nonresidential real and personal property). Therefore, an increase in stated property tax rates will not result in higher property taxes paid for many taxpayers who have reached their cap.(2) Includes South Bend Transportation and South Bend Regional Airport. Previously included South Bend Redevelopment Commission Debt Exempt from Circuit Breaker, final year 2017/2018.Direct and Overlapping Property Tax Rates243 City of South Bend, IndianaDetail of Net Assessed ValuationAssessment For the Year 2020 Payable in 2021South Bend South Bend South Bend South Bend South Bend South BendCentre TwpClay TwpGerman TwpPenn TwpWarren TwpPortage TwpTotalsPercentGross value of land141,259,800$ 30,167,200$ 89,740,400$ 17,913,300$ 988,300$ 471,979,900$ 752,048,900$ Value of improvements578,754,600 132,935,300 505,692,400 111,059,000 22,399,000 3,290,921,940 4,641,762,240 Total value of real estate 720,014,400 163,102,500 595,432,800 128,972,300 23,387,300 3,762,901,840 5,393,811,140 Less: Mortgage, veterans, blind, age 65 & other exemptions(275,900,436) (39,121,927) (107,429,270) (37,726,768) - (1,157,422,285) (1,617,600,686) Investment deductions - - - - - (1,791,473) (1,791,473) Tax-exempt property (48,923,130) (9,642,772) (28,766,081) (13,158,700) - (370,003,752) (470,494,435) Tax increment financing (1) (71,468,889) (8,852,376) (271,719,045) - (23,387,300) (599,853,426) (975,281,036) Tax abatements (2,981,771) - (46,310,444) (2,064,920) - (42,001,667) (93,358,802) Net value of real estate 320,740,174 105,485,425 141,207,960 76,021,912 - 1,591,829,237 2,235,284,708 77.43%Gross personal property assessments 37,154,420 8,865,330 208,679,930 4,255,290 11,583,460 374,757,770 645,296,200 Less: Investment deductions (195,060) - (6,214,510) - - (23,479,629) (29,889,199) Tax-exempt property(1,910,400) (130,530) (1,711,481) (2,705,210) - (90,865,307) (97,322,928) Net value of personal property 35,048,960 8,734,800 200,753,939 1,550,080 11,583,460 260,412,834 518,084,073 17.95%Net value of utilities 20,388,070 8,297,150 28,885,800 1,188,830 118,640 74,602,550 133,481,040 4.62%Total net assessed valuation 376,177,204$ 122,517,375$ 370,847,699$ 78,760,822$ 11,702,100$ 1,926,844,621$ 2,886,849,821$ 100.00%Percentage of Total 13.03% 4.24% 12.85% 2.73% 0.41% 66.75% 100.00%Summary:Real PropertyPersonal Property/UtilitiesTotalPercentTotal value5,393,811,140$ 778,777,240$ 6,172,588,380$ 100.00%Exemptions & deductions(1,619,392,159) (29,889,199) (1,649,281,358) –26.72%Tax exempt property(470,494,435) (97,322,928) (567,817,363) –9.20%Tax increment financing (1)(975,281,036) - (975,281,036) –15.80%Tax abatements(93,358,802) - (93,358,802) –1.51%Total net assessed valuation 2,235,284,708$ 651,565,113$ 2,886,849,821$ 46.77%Percentage of Total 77.43% 22.57% 100.00% (1) Tax Increment Financing data from Indiana Department of Local Government Finance Gateway County Abstract ReportsSource: St. Joseph County Auditor's Office244 City of South Bend, IndianaAssessed Value and Actual Value of Taxable PropertyLast Ten Fiscal Years Less:Total Net(2)Tax Year/RealPersonal UtilitiesTotalNon-Taxed Taxable City Tax %Collection YearPropertyPropertyPropertyValueProperty (1)ValueRateTaxable2011/2012 4,255,238,900$ 560,331,660$ 95,165,650$ 4,910,736,210$ (2,529,861,602)$ 2,380,874,608$ 2.9541 48.48%2012/2013 4,452,887,970 537,500,490 100,832,450 5,091,220,910 (2,720,133,213) 2,371,087,697 3.0239 46.57%2013/2014 4,199,757,500 552,872,520 90,252,180 4,842,882,200 (2,633,155,528) 2,209,726,672 3.1108 45.63%2014/2015 4,192,804,920 557,759,982 86,924,710 4,837,489,612 (2,577,220,294) 2,260,269,318 3.4314 46.72%2015/2016 4,199,285,400 603,870,040 83,786,930 4,886,942,370 (2,609,772,627) 2,277,169,743 3.4778 46.60%2016/2017 4,317,332,400 638,702,010 105,036,200 5,061,070,610 (2,733,570,369) 2,327,500,241 3.5168 45.99%2017/2018 4,450,601,385 651,845,663 93,615,540 5,196,062,588 (2,779,605,371) 2,416,457,217 3.5514 46.51%2018/2019 4,899,699,000 634,665,170 105,339,300 5,639,703,470 (3,068,693,472) 2,571,009,998 3.5522 45.59%2019/2020 5,114,244,500 646,921,594 121,834,780 5,883,000,874 (3,112,064,193) 2,770,936,681 3.3656 47.10%2020/2021 5,393,811,140 645,296,200 133,481,040 6,172,588,380 (3,285,738,559) 2,886,849,821 3.3483 46.77% (1) Non-taxed property includes tax exempt property, tax increment financing property, tax abatements, and adjustments for deductions and exemptions. (2) City tax rate excludes Redevelopment Commission (Hall of Fame) tax rate.Source: St. Joseph County Auditor's OfficeGross Assessed Values245 City of South Bend, IndianaNet Assessed Value of Taxable PropertyLast Ten Fiscal YearsReal EstatePersonalUtilitiesTotalTax Year/ Net Assessed Net Assessed Net Assessed Net Assessed PercentCollection YearValueValueValueValueChange2011/2012 1,858,836,588$ 426,872,370$ 95,165,650$ 2,380,874,608$ 2012/2013 1,858,213,181 412,042,066 100,832,450 2,371,087,697 –0.41%2013/2014 1,687,672,152 431,802,340 90,252,180 2,209,726,672 –6.81%2014/2015 1,753,122,893 420,221,715 86,924,710 2,260,269,318 2.29%2015/2016 1,737,036,616 456,346,197 83,786,930 2,277,169,743 0.75%2016/2017 1,758,787,301 463,676,740 105,036,200 2,327,500,241 2.21%2017/2018 1,831,929,345 490,912,332 93,615,540 2,416,457,217 3.82%2018/2019 1,969,190,797 496,479,901 105,339,300 2,571,009,998 6.40%2019/2020 2,134,421,914 514,679,987 121,834,780 2,770,936,681 7.78%2020/2021 2,235,284,708 518,084,073 133,481,040 2,886,849,821 4.18%Source: St. Joseph County Auditor's Office246 City of South Bend, IndianaAssessed Value of Taxable PropertyLast Ten Fiscal Years NetTax Year/ Total Tax Exempt Tax Increment Tax AssessedCollection YearGross ValuationDeductions (1)PropertyFinancingAbatementsValuation2011/2012 4,910,736,210$ (1,331,068,608)$ (417,907,225)$ (702,724,247)$ (78,161,522)$ 2,380,874,608$ 2012/2013 5,091,220,910 (1,397,134,910) (488,961,977) (761,349,489) (72,686,837) 2,371,087,697 2013/2014 4,842,882,200 (1,344,702,776) (512,692,590) (713,448,152) (62,312,010) 2,209,726,672 2014/2015 4,837,489,612 (1,292,923,103) (510,555,188) (707,010,507) (66,731,496) 2,260,269,318 2015/2016 4,886,942,370 (1,305,921,190) (521,555,123) (718,066,149) (64,230,165) 2,277,169,743 2016/2017 5,061,070,610 (1,334,844,637) (559,770,989) (743,657,399) (95,297,344) 2,327,500,241 2017/2018 5,196,062,588 (1,427,692,210) (553,655,834) (747,216,585) (51,040,742) 2,416,457,217 2018/2019 5,639,703,470 (1,455,171,383) (740,085,791) (806,734,955) (66,701,343) 2,571,009,998 2019/2020 5,883,000,874 (1,580,254,616) (564,471,187) (876,115,204) (91,223,186) 2,770,936,681 2020/2021 6,172,588,380 (1,649,281,358) (567,817,363) (975,281,036) (93,358,802) 2,886,849,821 (1) Includes homestead standard deduction, supplemental standard deduction, mortgage deduction, blind/disabled deduction, investment deduction, veteran's deduction, over 65 years old deduction, and geothermal deduction. In 2009, a new 35% supplemental standard deduction was provided as a part of "circuit breaker" property tax reform legislation.2017/20182018/20192019/20202020/2021Homestead Standard Deduction 842,461,563$ 852,193,020$ 904,481,400$ 932,918,401$ Supplemental Standard Deduction 435,967,478 480,027,204 560,654,768 603,002,529 Mortgage Deduction40,183,948 39,031,742 38,098,290 37,448,388 Age 65 and Over Deduction23,373,704 22,474,117 22,391,995 23,772,326 Veteran's Deduction12,815,878 13,046,591 13,847,494 14,026,257 Blind & Disabled5,567,847 5,353,196 5,982,136 5,939,885 Energy Systems Deduction421,500 472,100 474,200 468,400 Heritage Barn Deduction23,900 24,500 24,500 24,500 Fertilizer/Pesticide Deduction- - - - Investment Deduction66,876,392 42,548,913 34,299,833 31,680,672 Total1,427,692,210$ 1,455,171,383$ 1,580,254,616$ 1,649,281,358$ Source: St. Joseph County Auditor's OfficeDeductions247 City of South Bend, IndianaFund 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021Fund NameNumberActualActualActualActualActualActualActualActualActualActualGeneral Fund101 39,368,431$ 36,251,397$ 36,708,989$ 37,349,387$ 39,362,139$ 39,568,076$ 40,719,333$ 42,705,987$ 40,660,123$ 43,659,873$ Excess Levy103- - 3,648 - - - - - - - Parks & Recreation201 7,824,056 7,207,060 7,365,388 7,487,554 7,902,995 9,033,731 9,591,899 10,048,047 9,566,845 10,271,000 Park Bond (2017 Parks Bond Debt Service) 312- - - - - - 703,118 1,166,972 1,087,915 1,116,956 College Football Hall of Fame Debt Service 313 1,133,205 1,268,179 497,768 906,263 1,361,512 820,071 426,604 - - - River West TIF District (1)324 11,631,287 13,340,354 14,284,734 16,293,240 18,159,311 17,259,902 18,662,835 18,555,308 16,814,400 18,120,969 Cumulative Capital Development406 517,710 463,331 430,786 428,727 440,887 436,823 436,677 455,002 433,812 469,124 South Bend Central Development Area TIF (1) 420 3,671,478 2,590,808 4,309,727 - - - - - - - West Washington Street TIF District422 422,715 493,608 580,987 402,911 453,503 378,994 332,220 261,830 237,261 348,856 Central Medical Service Area TIF District (1) 426 1,606,915 1,221,676 851,211 - - - - - - - River East (Northeast) TIF District429 1,351,048 841,627 1,568,240 2,421,308 2,348,608 2,630,887 3,062,820 2,722,642 2,997,091 4,328,968 Southside Development Area TIF District 430 2,466,203 2,404,416 2,379,212 2,205,822 2,401,252 2,365,692 2,166,637 1,755,231 3,081,721 2,981,728 Erskine Village TIF District432- 1,311,129 9,175 19,183 - - - - - - Douglas Road TIF District435 285,713 323,939 321,895 270,758 345,262 379,255 - - - 269,923 River East (Northeast) Residential TIF436 2,514,048 2,262,765 2,725,909 3,129,681 3,932,947 4,262,917 4,686,651 4,933,558 5,308,975 6,299,000 Airport Urban Enterprise454 111,721 - - - - - - - - - Total72,904,530$ 69,980,289$ 72,037,669$ 70,914,834$ 76,708,415$ 77,136,348$ 80,788,794$ 82,604,579$ 80,188,143$ 87,866,397$ (2) Name changed in 2015 from TIF Airport to River West TIF due to consolidation of Central Development Area and Central Medical TIFs.Source: City of South Bend Accounting RecordsProperty Tax Collections - Cash BasisLast Ten Fiscal Years248 City of South Bend, IndianaCircuit Breaker Property Tax Cap CreditsFiscal Year 2021 Selected Benchmark Local Governments:Total 2020 Per CapitaLocal Unit Credits (1) Population (2)CreditsSouth Bend Civil City46,461,530$ 103,453 449$ Anderson Civil City13,594,300 54,788 248 East Chicago Civil City6,887,640 26,370 261 Elkhart Civil City11,312,160 53,923 210 Evansville Civil City18,434,000 117,298 157 Fort Wayne Civil City21,885,180 263,886 83 Gary Civil City50,656,950 69,093 733 Goshen Civil City2,693,600 34,517 78 Hammond Civil City15,790,900 77,879 203 Jeffersonville Civil City5,174,900 49,447 105 Kokomo Civil City14,279,820 59,604 240 Lafayette Civil City3,004,250 70,783 42 LaPorte Civil City3,626,810 22,471 161 Mishawka Civil City8,393,550 51,063 164 Muncie Civil City20,480,980 65,194 314 Noblesville Civil City6,242,540 69,604 90 St. Joseph County13,451,690 272,912 49 South Bend School Corporation14,107,380 103,453 136 Terre Haute Civil City15,527,630 58,389 266 Sources: (1) Department of Local Governmental Finance 2021 Estimated Property Tax Cap Impact Report (https://www.in.gov/dlgf/county-specific-information/)(2) U.S. Census Bureau, 2020 Census information (http://factfinder.census.gov/).Notes: Circuit breaker tax cap credits are tax savings for taxpayers and revenue losses for local governmental units. Circuit breaker credits are highest in tax districts with the highest tax rates. These are usually districts that include cities or towns because the municipal tax rate is included in the district tax rate. This means that most circuit breaker credits are in cities and towns and in units that overlap cities and towns.249 City of South Bend, Indiana2020/pay 20212011/pay 2012Net AssessedPercent Net AssessedPercentTaxpayerType of BusinessValue (1)Rankof TotalValue (2)Rankof TotalUniversity of Notre DameHigher education89,106,101$ 1 3.09%-$ 0.00%Indiana Michigan Power CompanyElectric utility81,752,870 2 2.83% 39,134,140 4 1.64%Steel Warehouse Co., Inc./ Lock Joint Tube LLCSteel processing44,500,900 3 1.54%- 0.00%Edward Rose of IndianaApartments & real estate 36,626,530 4 1.27% 39,426,100 3 1.66%Federal-Mogul Powertrain SystemsManufacturing35,992,510 5 1.25% 22,906,280 7 0.96%Honeywell International, Inc/ Bendix Corp.Manufacturing35,556,580 6 1.23% 39,884,910 2 1.68%Indiana Bell Telephone Co, Inc./ AT&T Services, Inc. Telecommunications utility 28,517,880 7 0.99% 19,117,270 10 0.80%JVE Investments LLC/ The Tire Rack, Inc.Tire sales24,851,820 8 0.86%- 0.00%Eddy Property Development, Inc./ South Bend Clinic LLP Healthcare clinic23,953,990 9 0.83%- 0.00%Comcast Broadband Security LLCInternet service provider 18,547,480 10 0.64% 19,253,810 9 0.81%Memorial Health Systems, Inc. (Beacon)Healthcare- 0.00% 86,784,850 1 3.65%KSK Scottsdale MallRetail stores- 0.00% 33,871,100 5 1.42%Park Jefferson Realty, LLCReal estate- 0.00% 23,801,100 6 1.00%WalmartRetail stores- 0.00% 20,318,320 8 0.85%Total Net Assessed Value - Ten Largest Taxpayers 419,406,661$ 14.53%344,497,880$ 14.47%Total Net Assessed Value (3) 2,886,849,821$ 100.00%2,380,874,608$ 100.00%Sources: (1) Baker Tilly Municipal Advisors - Annual Information for Continuing Disclosure Compliance(2) 2012 Comprehensive Annual Financial Report(3) St. Joseph County AuditorPrincipal Property Taxpayers - Current and Nine Years AgoDecember 31, 2021250 City of South Bend, IndianaLocal Income Tax RevenueEconomic Development ComponentLast Ten YearsEconomicSouth Bend Actual CityDistribution Development Total County Rate of South Bend Rate of as a Percent CollectionsYearTax Rate (1)DistributionsGrowthDistributionGrowthof TotalDuring Year2012 (2) 0.40%17,649,256$ 8,324,626$ 47.17%9,068,785$ 20130.40%20,611,415 16.78%8,177,352 –1.77% 39.67%8,177,352 20140.40%22,063,091 7.04%8,796,821 7.58% 39.87%8,796,821 20150.40%23,081,049 4.61%9,031,709 2.67% 39.13%9,031,709 20160.40%23,733,626 2.83%9,594,602 6.23% 40.43%9,594,602 20170.40%26,149,949 10.18% 10,433,361 8.74% 39.90%10,433,361 2018 (3) 0.40%26,745,547 2.28% 10,720,959 2.76% 40.09%11,885,489 2019 (4) 0.40%28,586,914 6.88% 11,597,226 8.17% 40.57%12,474,651 2020 (5) 0.40%28,744,062 0.55% 12,123,599 4.54% 42.18%13,405,714 2021 (6) 0.40%30,245,517 5.22% 12,597,307 3.91% 41.65%13,006,489 Total 247,610,426$ 101,397,562$ 40.95%105,874,973$ (2) The City's 2012 Economic Development distribution included $744,159, the amount the State of Indiana underpaid the City in 2011.(3) The City's 2018 Economic Development distribution included $1,164,530 of supplemental, one-time distributions.(4) The City's 2019 Economic Development distribution included $877,425 of supplemental, one-time distributions.(5) The City's 2020 Economic Development distribution included $1,282,115 of supplemental, one-time distributions.(6) The City's 2021 Economic Development distribution included $409,182 of supplemental, one-time distributions.Sources:State of Indiana Department of Local Government Finance Local Income Tax Distribution ReportsCity of South Bend Accounting Records (Local Income Tax-Economic Development Fund #408)(1) This tax was first enacted as of July 1, 1995 at the rate of 0.1% of City residents' adjusted gross income. The rate was increased to 0.2% effective July 1, 1997. The Economic Development tax rate for 2010 and subsequent years was increased by City of South Bend Common Council and the Saint Joseph County Common Council.251 City of South Bend, IndianaLocal Income Tax RevenueCertified Shares ComponentLast Ten YearsSouth Bend Actual CityDistribution Certified Shares Total County Rate of South Bend Rate of as a Percent CollectionsYearTax Rate (1)DistributionsGrowthDistributionGrowthof TotalDuring Year2012 (2) 0.60%22,536,457$ 7,507,631$ 33.31%8,404,117$ 20130.60%22,923,958 1.72%7,846,939 4.52% 34.23%7,711,609 20140.60%25,275,541 10.26%8,645,811 10.18% 34.21%8,483,839 20150.60%26,435,155 4.59%8,859,912 2.48% 33.52%8,754,940 20160.60%27,898,910 5.54%9,454,023 6.71% 33.89%9,275,956 20170.60%31,321,416 12.27% 10,459,265 10.63% 33.39%10,267,404 2018 (3) 0.60%31,947,819 2.00% 12,188,922 16.54% 38.15%12,213,073 2019 (4) 0.60%35,539,674 11.24% 12,148,294 –0.33% 34.18%12,879,847 2020 (5) 0.60%35,901,334 1.02% 12,440,774 2.41% 34.65%13,764,809 2021 (6) 0.60%37,776,651 5.22% 12,912,855 3.79% 34.18%13,334,937 Total 297,556,915$ 102,464,426$ 34.44%105,090,531$ (2) The City's 2012 Certified Shares distribution included $896,487, the amount the State of Indiana underpaid the City in 2011.(3) The City's 2018 Certified Shares distribution included $1,407,558 of supplemental, one-time distributions.(4) The City's 2019 Certified Shares distribution included $731,553 of supplemental, one-time distributions.(5) The City's 2020 Certified Shares distribution included $1,324,035 of supplemental, one-time distributions.(6) The City's 2021 Certified Shares distribution included $422,082 of supplemental, one-time distributions.Sources:State of Indiana Department of Local Government Finance Local Income Tax Distribution ReportsCity of South Bend Accounting Records (Local Income Tax-Certified Shares Fund #404)(1) This tax was first enacted as of July 1, 1997 at the rate of 0.2% of City residents' adjusted gross income. The Certified Shares rate increased 0.1% each year until it reached 0.6% as of July 1, 2001. The above collections/distribution amounts are net of the additional homestead credits that accompanied the passage of this income tax.252 City of South Bend, IndianaLocal Income Tax RevenuePublic Safety ComponentLast Ten YearsSouth Bend Actual CityDistribution Public Safety Total County Rate of South Bend Rate of as a Percent CollectionsYearTax Rate (1) DistributionsGrowthDistributionGrowthof TotalDuring Year2012 (2) 0.25%10,644,975$ 6,056,334$ 56.89%6,605,601$ 20130.25%12,457,864 17.03%5,892,356 –2.71% 47.30%5,892,386 20140.25%13,476,753 8.18%6,380,029 8.28% 47.34%6,380,029 20150.25%13,734,382 1.91%6,466,190 1.35% 47.08%6,466,190 20160.25%14,237,777 3.67%6,791,160 5.03% 47.70%6,791,160 20170.25%15,673,247 10.08%7,467,618 9.96% 47.65%7,467,618 2018 (3) 0.25%15,986,699 2.00%8,487,336 13.66% 53.09%8,487,336 2019 (4) 0.25%17,784,064 11.24%8,560,555 0.86% 48.14%9,205,130 2020 (5) 0.25%17,965,039 1.02%8,766,330 2.40% 48.80%9,703,297 2021 (6) 0.25%18,903,448 5.22%9,094,317 3.74% 48.11%9,391,746 Total 150,864,248$ 73,962,225$ 49.03%76,390,493$ (2) The City's 2012 Public Safety distribution included $549,267, the amount the State of Indiana underpaid the City in 2011.(3) The City's 2018 Public Safety distribution included $105,782 of supplemental, one-time distributions.(4) The City's 2019 Public Safety distribution included $644,575 of supplemental, one-time distributions.(5) The City's 2020 Public Safety distribution included $936,967 of supplemental, one-time distributions.(6) The City's 2021 Public Safety distribution included $297,429 of supplemental, one-time distributions.Sources:State of Indiana Department of Local Government Finance Local Income Tax Distribution ReportsCity of South Bend Accounting Records (Local Income Tax-Public Safety Fund #249)(1) This tax was effective in October 2009 at the rate of 0.25% of City residents' adjusted gross income. The measure is being used to support the Public Safety operations consisting of the Police Department and the Fire Department, to keep the staffing levels at their full complement.253 City of South Bend, IndianaLast Ten YearsUnit of Government2012201320142015201620172018201920202021Total County Certified Distribution 29,898,874$ 29,898,874$ 32,344,207$ 32,962,518$ 34,170,664$ 37,640,869$ 38,393,656$ 42,710,208$ 43,144,837$ 45,398,521$ Less: Homestead Credit (1) (7,362,417) (6,974,918) (7,068,666) (6,527,363) (6,271,754) (6,319,453) (6,445,837) (7,170,534) (7,243,503) (7,621,870) Total Distributive Shares19,907,430$ 22,536,457$ 22,923,956$ 26,435,155$ 27,898,910$ 31,321,416$ 31,947,819$ 35,539,674$ 35,901,334$ 37,776,651$ Distributive Shares / Total County Distribution72.94% 75.38% 76.67% 80.20% 81.65% 83.21% 83.21% 83.21% 83.21% 83.21%AmountSt. Joseph County 7,986,750$ 8,460,192$ 9,314,201$ 9,611,416$ 9,983,016$ 10,908,099$ 11,290,728$ 12,351,986$ 12,279,480$ 12,941,856$ Townships1,244,481 954,332 1,069,408 1,541,211 1,695,662 2,396,851 1,978,069 3,506,429 2,175,833 2,443,619 City of South Bend - Civil City 7,511,976 7,711,609 8,483,839 8,754,940 9,275,956 10,267,284 10,781,364 12,148,294 12,440,774 12,912,855 City of South Bend - Redevelopmen184,790 135,330 161,972 104,972 178,067 191,981 124,929 70,356 8,775 1,099 Other Cities & Towns3,077,335 3,137,086 3,378,481 3,508,422 3,683,131 4,118,009 4,317,405 4,868,878 4,982,004 5,229,085 Libraries1,879,376 1,849,933 2,126,185 2,144,046 2,279,241 2,541,672 2,569,360 2,889,567 2,927,273 3,006,149 Special Districts651,749 675,474 741,455 770,148 803,837 897,520 885,964 1,054,424 1,087,195 1,241,988 Total19,907,430$ 22,536,457$ 22,923,956$ 26,435,155$ 27,898,910$ 31,321,416$ 31,947,819$ 36,889,934$ 35,901,334$ 37,776,651$ Percentage of DistributionSt. Joseph County35.44% 36.91% 40.63% 36.36% 35.78% 34.83% 35.34% 33.48% 34.20% 34.26%Townships5.52% 4.16% 4.67% 5.83% 6.08% 7.65% 6.19% 9.51% 6.06% 6.47%City of South Bend - Civil City33.33% 33.64% 37.01% 33.12% 33.25% 32.78% 33.75% 32.93% 34.65% 34.18%City of South Bend - Redevelopmen0.82% 0.59% 0.71% 0.40% 0.64% 0.61% 0.39% 0.19% 0.02% 0.00%Other Cities & Towns13.65% 13.68% 14.74% 13.27% 13.20% 13.15% 13.51% 13.20% 13.88% 13.84%Libraries8.34% 8.07% 9.27% 8.11% 8.17% 8.11% 8.04% 7.83% 8.15% 7.96%Special Districts2.90% 2.95% 3.23% 2.91% 2.88% 2.87% 2.77% 2.86% 3.03% 3.29%Total100.00% 100.00% 110.26% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00%(1) A portion of the certified shares income tax is used for property tax relief through homestead credits for residential property owners.Source: State of Indiana Department of Local Government Finance Local Income Tax Distribution ReportsTotal Local Income Tax Certified Shares Distributions by Taxing Unit254 City of South Bend, Indiana Ten Largest Water Customers Percentage of Total Water 2021 Operating Usage Customer Name Revenue Revenue CCF* South Bend Community School Corporation 252,954$ 1.15% 90,914 Memorial Hospital of South Bend 224,308 1.02% 86,034 Irish Hills Apartments 145,599 0.66% 75,815 Indiana University South Bend 129,457 0.59% 55,766 Housing Authority of South Bend 182,807 0.83% 51,763 Honeywell Aerospace Company 104,889 0.48% 41,181 Indian Springs Apartments and Townhomes 81,071 0.37% 37,481 Holy Cross Care Services 47,596 0.22% 35,153 McCormick & Company 75,077 0.34% 33,818 Aramark Uniform Services 48,148 0.22% 25,384 Total of Ten Largest Water Customers 1,291,906$ 5.89% Total for Operating Revenue for Water Works 21,922,021$ 100.00% * Hundreds of Cubic Feet Source: City of South Bend Water Utility December 31, 2021 255 City of South Bend, Indiana Ten Largest Sewage Works Customers Percentage of Heavy Total Metered Demand 2021 Wastewater Usage Customer Name Revenue Surcharge Revenue Revenue CCF* Cleveland-Cliffs Tek Inc 2,303,856$ -$ 2,303,856$ 5.97% 655,531 Notre Dame - Faclities Building 1,846,347 - 1,846,347 4.78% 351,929 South Bend Ethanol 3,554,729 1,032,795 4,587,524 11.88% 240,566 Five Star Sheets 90,410 - 90,410 0.23% 123,979 Memorial Hospital 436,914 - 436,914 1.13% 68,834 South Bend Community Schools 382,225 - 382,225 0.99% 54,721 Irish Hills Apartments 251,451 - 251,451 0.65% 50,435 Aramark 235,938 38,023 273,961 0.71% 36,592 Housing Authority 215,483 - 215,483 0.56% 35,495 Honeywell 212,841 103 212,944 0.55% 30,097 Total of Ten Largest Sewer Customers 9,530,194$ 1,070,921$ 10,601,115$ 27.46% Total Operating Revenue for Wastewater 38,610,800$ *Hundreds of Cubic Feet Source: City of South Bend Sewage Works Utility December 31, 2021 256 City of South Bend, Indiana Gasoline Tax Collections - Cash Basis Last Ten Fiscal Years Local Road Motor Vehicle & Street Highway Total % Year Fund Fund Gasoline Tax Change 2012 1,022,508$ 2,786,592$ 3,809,100$ 2013 1,001,871 3,006,122 4,007,993 5.22% 2014 1,017,383 3,682,329 4,699,712 17.26% 2015 1,045,516 3,679,371 4,724,887 0.54% 2016 1,046,446 3,640,561 4,687,007 –0.80% 2017 1,334,565 3,829,167 5,163,732 10.17% 2018 1,827,580 4,717,972 6,545,552 26.76% 2019 1,858,579 4,352,316 6,210,894 –5.11% 2020 1,781,618 3,838,489 5,620,107 –9.51% 2021 1,939,498 4,242,239 6,181,737 9.99% Source: City of South Bend Accounting Records Distributions of gas tax revenue are made monthly by the Indiana Department of Revenue to the Local Road and Street (LR&S) and Motor Vehicle Highway (MVH) funds for use in construction and maintenance of streets and highways. Distributions are based on a complex formula developed by the State of Indiana. The formula takes into account population, road and street mileage and other factors. Due to an improvement in the economy and temporary increase in state funding for two years, total gas tax increased in 2014. Gas tax remained fairly consistent until 2017, the Indiana General Assembly passed legislation to increase the gas tax. However, after raising the tax, the State revised its distribution formula to keep more funds at the state-level, resulting in a decrease in distributions to local governments starting in 2019. Gas tax revenue continued to decline in 2020 because travel and transportation decreased due to the COVID-19 pandemic. 0 $1 M $2 M $3 M $4 M $5 M $6 M $7 M 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 Motor Vehicle Highway Local Road & Street 257 City of South Bend, Indiana Wheel and Excise Surtax Collections - Cash Basis Last Ten Fiscal Years Motor Vehicle Highway % Year Fund Change 2012 1,795,538$ 2013 2,045,213 13.91% 2014 1,637,707 –19.92% 2015 (1) 2,135,441 30.39% 2016 2,006,547 –6.04% 2017 2,211,731 10.23% 2018 2,152,758 –2.67% 2019 2,065,786 –4.04% 2020 2,131,825 3.20% 2021 2,166,019 1.60% Source: City of South Bend Accounting Records Effective January 1, 2004, St. Joseph County enacted a wheel tax and annual license excise surtax as allowed by Indiana State law to provide additional funding for road maintenance and repair. Indiana State law allows an annual wheel tax of $5-40 per vehicle and an annual license excise surtax of 2-10%. St. Joseph County has enacted a $25 County Excise surtax. The tax applies to all passenger cars, trucks less than 11,000 pounds, buses, tractors and motorcycles registered in the County. (Other rates apply to recreational vehicles, semitrailers and trucks exceeding 11,000 pounds.) During 2004-2007, the City of South Bend deposited the wheel tax and excise surtax in the Local Roads & Streets Fund. Starting in 2008, the Indiana State Board of Accounts (SBOA) required that the taxes be deposited into the Motor Vehicle Highway Fund. Starting in 2019, the SBOA required that the tax revenue be split 50/50 between the Motor Vehicle Highway Fund and a new MVH Restricted Fund. The tax is collected by the Indiana Bureau of Motor Vehicles, remitted to the County and distributed monthly to the local units based on population and road miles. (1) Increase in the 2015 wheel tax due to 13 months of taxes being collected during the year (September 2014 - September 2015). Prior year tax collections were several months behind. 0 $0.5 M $1.0 M $1.5 M $2.0 M $2.5 M 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 Motor Vehicle Highway 258 City of South Bend, Indiana Hotel/Motel Tax Revenue - Cash Basis Last Ten Fiscal Years ------------------------------------Paid to City of South Bend--------------------------------------Direct Payments--- Century Professional Cumulative 2008 Century Center Subtotal:Other Center Sports Develop. Capital Impr. Century Center Energy Consv. Paid to City Century Center Total Hotel/ Percent Year Fund Fund Fund Bonds Debt Service of South Bend Projects Motel Tax Change 2012 1,313,436$ 489,152$ 150,000$ 398,000$ -$ 2,350,588$ -$ 2,350,588$ 2013 1,313,436 - 150,000 398,500 - 1,861,936 - 1,861,936 –20.79% 2014 1,313,450 - 150,000 400,000 - 1,863,450 457,739 2,321,189 24.67% 2015 1,313,450 - 150,000 492,000 - 1,955,450 976,855 2,932,305 26.33% 2016 1,313,450 - 150,000 396,000 - 1,859,450 713,601 2,573,051 –12.25% 2017 1,275,000 - 150,000 394,000 - 1,819,000 546,965 2,365,965 –8.05% 2018 1,275,000 - - 395,000 221,437 1,891,437 687,192 2,578,629 8.99% 2019 1,275,000 - - 395,000 235,000 1,905,000 1,292,506 3,197,506 24.00% 2020 956,250 - - 381,500 221,437 1,559,187 1,220,953 2,780,140 –13.05% 2021 1,037,500 - - 383,000 221,437 1,641,937 538,692 2,180,629 –21.56% Source: City of South Bend Accounting Records and St. Joseph County Auditor's Office The hotel/motel tax was enacted in 1973. A tax rate of 6% had been in effect since 1994. In July 2021, the rate was increased to 8%, with 1% going towards developing a youth sports complex in Mishawaka, 0.5% going towards the repayment of bonds issued in 2022 to fund capital improvement projects at Potawatomi Zoo, and 0.5% going towards the repayment of bonds issued in 2022 to fund capital improvements to the Morris Performing Arts Center. The tax is accounted for in a fund of the St. Joseph County government and is administered by the 11 member St. Joseph County Board of Managers for Hotel-Motel Tax. Appointments to the Board of Managers are made by the Mayors of South Bend and Mishawaka and the St. Joseph County Commissioners. Proceeds from the hotel/motel tax fund are budgeted and distributed anually to important economic development and tourism projects in the County. South Bend receives distributions for the operations, maintenance, and debt service of Century Center (convention center). Distributions to the Cumulative Capital Improvement fund were used for the repayment of the 1994 Century Center Bonds. Distributions to the River West Tax Increment Financing fund (starting in 2015, SCBDA General fund prior) are used for the repayment of the 2008 Century Center Bonds. Distributions to the Century Center Debt Service fund are used for repayment of the 2015 Energy Conservation Bonds which were issued by the City for the energy improvements made at the Century Center in 2015. The hotel/motel tax fund also supports other activities not included in the City of South Bend's financial statements such as the South Bend/Mishawaka Convention and Visitors Bureau. The total distribution of hotel/motel tax to all organizations was $3,861,626 during 2021. The cash balance in the County Hotel/Motel Tax Fund was $4,707,376 at December 31, 2021. Century Center Fund 63% 2008 Century Center Bonds 23% Century Center Energy Conservation Bonds Debt Service Fund 14% 259 City of South Bend, Indiana Professional Sports Convention Development Area (PSCDA) Tax - Cash Basis Last Ten Fiscal Years Total % Year PSCDA Tax Change 2012 721,763$ 2013 597,111 –17.27% 2014 551,252 –7.68% 2015 628,261 13.97% 2016 760,390 21.03% 2017 409,659 –46.13% 2018 - –100.00% 2019 - 0.00% 2020 - 0.00% 2021 775,414 100.00% Source: City of South Bend Accounting Records The Professional Sports Convention Development Area (PSCDA) tax is a combination of Indiana state income tax withholding, local income tax withholding, and sales tax withholding from businesses and employees in the designated area. The PSCDA tax revenue shall be used for capital improvements or financing of capital improvements for any facility that is owned by the City and is used as one of the following: a professional sports franchise for practice or competitive sporting events, a facility used principally for convention or tourism related events, a museum, a facility used for public attractions of national significance, a performing arts venue (IC 36-7-31.38-8 (a)(2)). There are currently four professional sports development areas in the State--South Bend, Indianapolis/Marion County, Evansville, and Ft. Wayne. The PSCDA taxes are collected by the Indiana Department of Revenue and are remitted on a monthly basis to St. Joseph County which remits the taxes to the City of South Bend. The PSCDA was originally established in 1997 to fund debt service and improvements at the College Football Hall of Fame. The City received PSCDA tax revenue for the original area from January 1998 through December 2017. The original PSCDA included the College Football Hall of Fame, Century Center, Four Winds Field at Stanley Coveleski Stadium, Morris Performing Arts Center, Palais Royale Ballroom, and the Studebaker National Museum. In 2021, the PSCDA was reinstated in downtown South Bend. The revised PSCDA expanded the tax area, adding the Aloft Hotel, the Courtyard by Marriott South Bend, Downtown, the Doubletree Hotel, Howard Park including its Community Center and the Howard Park Public House, and the campus of Indiana University South Bend. The maximum amount of covered taxes that may be captured in the PSCDA is $2 million per year per IC 36-7-31.8-10(e). The allocation provisions shall expire July 1, 2041. $- $100,000 $200,000 $300,000 $400,000 $500,000 $600,000 $700,000 $800,000 $900,000 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 260 City of South Bend, Indiana Cable Television Franchise Fee Collections - Cash Basis Last Ten Years Total % Year Comcast AT&T Franchise Fees Change 2012 691,586$ 192,621$ 854,535$ 2013 736,071 191,529 884,207 3.47% 2014 717,156 238,309 927,600 4.91% 2015 723,676 281,873 955,465 3.00% 2016 749,565 256,611 1,005,549 5.24% 2017 771,128 156,394 1,006,176 0.06% 2018 714,471 226,562 941,033 –6.47% 2019 707,836 132,332 840,169 –10.72% 2020 678,238 255,861 934,099 11.18% 2021 670,761 105,016 775,777 –16.95% Source: City of South Bend Accounting Records Pursuant to Indiana State law, the City of South Bend receives video franchise fees in the amount of 5% of gross revenue for cable operations in the City. The payments are made to the City on a quarterly basis. The franchise agreement with Comcast was effective October 19, 1998 and the franchise agreement with AT&T was effective January 1, 2009. The video franchise fee revenue is deposited in the General Fund and is used for general operating costs. A portion of the proceeds ($43,000) are spent on support of the local public access channel. Under Indiana State law, the City is required to submit an Annual Franchise Fee Report (State Form 55122) summarizing franchise fee revenue received during the year and the purpose for which the revenue was expended. The report must be file with the Indiana Utility Regulatory Commission by March 1st of the following year. 261 Debt Capacity These schedules contain information to help the reader assess the affordability of the City's current levels of outstanding debt and the City's ability to issue additional debt in the future. 262 City of South Bend, Indiana Computation of Legal Debt Margin December 31, 2021 Civil City Net Assessed Valuation (2020 pay 2021) of Taxable Property in South Bend 2,886,849,821$ Debt limit: 2% of one third thereof 19,245,665 Less Bonds subject to limitation: Economic Development Income Tax Bonds of 2015 (Parks Bond)(4,310,000) Economic Development Income Tax Bonds, Series 2018 (Zoo Bond)(3,000,000) General Obligation Bonds, Series 2018 (Fire Station #9)(4,400,000) Issuance Margin 7,535,665$ Percentage of Debt to Debt Limit 60.84% Park District Net Assessed Valuation (2020 pay 2021) of Taxable Property in South Bend 2,886,849,821$ Debt limit: 2% of one third thereof 19,245,665 Less Bonds subject to limitation: Park District Bonds, Series 2017 (A-K) (11,345,000) Issuance Margin 7,900,665$ Percentage of Debt to Debt Limit 58.95% Redevelopment District Net Assessed Valuation (2020 pay 2021) of Taxable Property in South Bend 2,886,849,821$ Debt limit: 2% of one third thereof 19,245,665 Less Bonds subject to limitation: Redevelopment District Bonds, Series 2018 (TIF Parks Bond) (9,570,000) Issuance Margin 9,675,665$ Percentage of Debt to Debt Limit 49.73% A 2% debt limit is established by the Constitution of the State of Indiana. This limit is established for general obligation bonds, Economic Development Income Tax revenue bonds, tax revenue notes and other types of indebtedness. This limitation does not include revenue bonds payable from governmental funds (excluding Economic Development Income Tax bonds) shown in the general long term debt account group. Indiana law allows the creation of separate municipal corporations to provide vital governmental functions. Each of these municipal corporations (including the Redevelopment Authority and Redevelopment Commission) has its own 2% debt limit, even if they have the same or similar boundaries. 263 City of South Bend, Indiana Legal Debt Margin Information2012201320142015201620172018201920202021Civil CityDebt Limit (1)15,599,467$ 15,579,379$ 14,731,511$ 15,068,462$ 15,181,132$ 16,109,715$ 16,036,190$ 16,655,845$ 18,176,894$ 19,245,665$ Total Net Debt Applicable To Limit 7,650,000 6,335,000 4,970,000 7,270,000 5,835,000 5,190,000 13,390,000 12,900,000 12,315,000 11,710,000 Debt Margin7,949,467 9,244,379 9,761,511 7,798,462 9,346,132 10,919,715 2,646,190 3,755,845 5,861,894 7,535,665 Percentage of Debt Limit49.04% 40.66% 33.74% 48.25% 38.44% 32.22% 83.50% 77.45% 67.75% 60.84%Park DistrictDebt Limit (1)15,599,467$ 15,579,379$ 14,731,511$ 15,068,462$ 15,181,132$ 16,109,715$ 16,036,190$ 16,655,845$ 18,176,894$ 19,245,665$ Total Net Debt Applicable To Limit- - - - - 14,075,000 13,725,000 12,955,000 12,170,000 11,345,000 Debt Margin15,599,467 15,579,379 14,731,511 15,068,462 15,181,132 2,034,715 2,311,190 3,700,845 6,006,894 7,900,665 Percentage of Debt Limit0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 87.37% 85.59% 77.78% 66.95% 58.95%Redevelopment DistrictDebt Limit (1)15,599,467$ 15,579,379$ 14,731,511$ 15,068,462$ 15,181,132$ 16,109,715$ 16,036,190$ 16,655,845$ 18,176,894$ 19,245,665$ Total Net Debt Applicable To Limit 4,085,001 3,405,000 3,010,000 2,615,000 2,210,000 1,795,000 12,955,000 11,855,000 10,725,000 9,570,000 Debt Margin11,514,466 12,174,379 11,721,511 12,453,462 12,971,132 14,314,715 3,081,190 4,800,845 7,451,894 9,675,665 Percentage of Debt Limit26.19% 21.86% 20.43%17.35% 14.56% 11.14% 80.79% 71.18% 59.00% 49.73%(1) A 2% of net assessed value debt limit has been established by the Constitution of the State of Indiana for certain type of debt including general obligation bonds, Economic Development Income Tax bonds and tax revenue notes. This limitation does not apply to revenue bonds payable from governmental or proprietary funds.Last Ten Fiscal Years264 City of South Bend, IndianaRatios of Outstanding Debt by TypeSouth Bend South BendGeneralTotal Debt Estimated DebtFiscal Obligation Revenue Mortgage Notes/Loans Capital Revenue Mortgage Notes/Loans Capital Primary Estimated Per Personal Percent ofYearBondsBondsBondsPayableLeasesBondsBondsPayableLeasesGovernmentPopulation (1)CapitaIncome (2)Income2012-$ 96,410,000$ 17,883,530$ 4,953,639$ 8,336,120$ 117,650,000$ 601,470$ 13,848,901$ 3,641,362$ 263,325,022$ 101,168 2,603$ 3,371,120,096 7.81%2013- 90,172,826 23,079,781 3,030,554 8,777,238 118,121,963 546,973 4,121,010 3,831,933 251,682,278 101,168 2,488 3,371,120,096 7.47%2014- 84,862,512 21,331,548 1,617,491 8,481,375 111,209,874 480,604 3,794,664 3,307,802 235,085,870 101,168 2,324 3,371,120,096 6.97%2015- 107,815,890 13,904,973 4,831,752 8,491,407 102,871,921 5,851,565 3,458,899 4,411,042 251,637,449 101,168 2,487 3,371,120,096 7.46%2016- 99,040,132 12,091,550 4,647,381 10,929,075 95,477,047 5,556,865 2,582,205 6,585,123 236,909,378 101,168 2,342 3,371,120,096 7.03%2017 14,081,478 111,887,531 10,224,972 4,437,115 9,795,612 87,219,814 5,255,484 2,398,821 7,456,169 252,756,996 101,168 2,498 3,492,622,864 7.24%2018 18,737,645 120,483,913 8,300,854 4,108,822 12,832,195 80,178,104 4,951,979 2,231,783 7,994,705 259,820,000 101,168 2,568 3,492,622,864 7.44%2019 18,010,537 122,084,649 10,659,268 3,761,150 11,959,268 71,235,075 120,368 2,016,089 4,763,272 244,609,677 101,168 2,418 3,492,622,864 7.00%2020 17,005,155 118,820,313 8,389,572 3,405,904 13,712,755 64,329,826 40,771 1,816,433 3,113,163 230,633,892 103,453 2,229 3,571,507,919 6.46%2021 15,950,563 118,765,880 6,345,096 3,079,026 12,889,298 58,574,841 - 220,712 2,394,205 218,219,621 103,453 2,109 3,571,507,919 6.11%Percent oftotal debt 7.31% 54.42% 2.91% 1.41% 5.91% 26.84% 0.00% 0.10% 1.10% 100.00%Sources: City of South Bend Comprehensive Annual Financial Reports(1) U.S. Census Bureau, 2010 & 2020 Census information (2) City of South Bend estimated personal income is computed as estimated City population x City of South Bend Median Household Income from U.S. Census Bureau,2012 - 2016 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates (http://factfinder.census.gov/) Last Ten Fiscal YearsGovernmental ActivitiesBusiness-Type Activities0 $20 M $40 M $60 M $80 M $100 M $120 M $140 M $160 M $180 M2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021Governmental Activities DebtCapitalLeasesNotes/LoansPayableMortgageBondsRevenueBondsGeneralObligationBonds $20 M $40 M $60 M $80 M $100 M $120 M $140 M2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021Business-Type Activities DebtCapitalLeasesNotes/LoansPayableMortgageBondsRevenueBonds265 City of South Bend, Indiana Computation of Direct and Overlapping Debt December 31, 2021 Percentage Amount Ratio of Debt/ Ratio of Debt/ Gross Applicable to Applicable to Debt Per Net Assessed Personal Debt South Bend South Bend Capita Value Income Direct Debt: City of South Bend (1) General Obligation Bonds 15,950,563$ 100.00% 15,950,563$ Revenue Bonds - Governmental Activities 118,765,880 100.00% 118,765,880 Mortgage Bonds - Governmental Activities 6,345,096 100.00% 6,345,096 Notes Payable - Governmental Activities 3,079,026 100.00% 3,079,026 Capital Leases - Governmental Activities 12,889,298 100.00% 12,889,298 Total Direct Debt and Lease Obligation Debt 157,029,864 1,518$ 5.44%3.56% Overlapping Debt (2) Tax Supported Debt: St. Joseph County 46,795,443$ 28.97% 13,556,640$ South Bend Community School Corporation 81,048,506 53.39% 43,271,797 Penn-Harris-Madison School Corporation 56,759,410 2.55% 1,447,365 Mishawaka-Penn-Harris Public Library 4,775,000 2.09% 99,798 St. Joseph County Public Library 17,270,000 50.00% 8,635,000 St. Joseph County Airport Authority 7,180,000 28.97% 2,080,046 Total Tax Supported Debt 69,090,646 Total Overlapping Debt 69,090,646$ 668$ 2.39%1.57% Total Direct Debt and Lease Obligation Debt and Overlapping and 226,120,509$ 2,186$ 7.83% 5.12% Underlying Direct Debt and Lease Obligations Ratio Factors Net Assessed Valuation (2020 payable 2021) 2,886,849,821$ Population - 2020 Census (3) 103,453 South Bend Median Household Income 2020 (4) 42,657$ Estimated South Bend Total Personal Income (3 x 4) 4,412,994,621$ Sources: (1) City of South Bend Comprehensive Annual Financial Report (2) Overlapping debt percentages are based on the net assessed value of South Bend properties in proportion to the total net assessed value. Provided by Baker Tilly Municipal Advisors - Annual Information for Continuing Disclosure Compliance (3) U.S. Census Bureau, 2020 Census information (4) U.S. Census Bureau, 2016-2020 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates (http://factfinder.census.gov/) 266 City of South Bend, Indiana Last Ten Fiscal Years Total Ratio of Debt Service Fiscal Total Debt Governmental Fund To Governmental Fund Year Principal Interest Service Expenditures Expenditures 2012 -$ -$ -$ 162,460,000$ 0.00% 2013 - - - 152,889,475 0.00% 2014 - - - 154,300,097 0.00% 2015 - - - 172,658,733 0.00% 2016 - - - 170,976,084 0.00% 2017 - - - 174,542,237 0.00% 2018 425,000 288,967 713,967 186,199,998 0.38% 2019 940,000 562,846 1,502,846 216,480,126 0.69% 2020 980,000 534,196 1,514,196 191,440,960 0.79% 2021 1,030,000 504,496 1,534,496 181,832,209 0.84% Source: City of South Bend Comprehensive Annual Financial Reports Ratio of Annual Debt Service Expenditures for General Obligation Bonded Debt to Total Governmental Fund Expenditures 267 City of South Bend, IndianaLast Ten Fiscal YearsPercent of NetGross Debt Service Net G.O. Bonded Debt Net G.O.Tax Year/ Net Assessed General Obligation Monies General Obligation To Net Assessed Bonded DebtCollection YearPopulation (1)ValueBonded DebtAvailableBonded DebtValuePer Capita2011/2012 101,168 2,380,874,608$ -$ -$ -$ 0.00%-$ 2012/2013 101,168 2,371,087,697 - - - 0.00%- 2013/2014 101,168 2,209,726,672 - - - 0.00%- 2014/2015 101,168 2,260,269,318 - - - 0.00%- 2015/2016 101,168 2,277,169,743 - - - 0.00%- 2016/2017 101,168 2,327,500,241 14,081,478 - 14,081,478 0.61%139 2017/2018 101,168 2,416,457,221 18,737,645 - 18,737,645 0.78%185 2018/2019 101,168 2,770,936,681 18,010,537 - 18,010,537 0.65%178 2019/2020 103,453 2,726,534,082 17,005,155 - 17,005,155 0.62%164 2020/2021 103,453 2,886,849,821 15,950,563 - 15,950,563 0.55%154 (1) U.S. Census Bureau, 2010 & 2020 Census informationSource: City of South Bend Comprehensive Annual Financial Reports Ratio of Net General Obligation Bonded Debt toNet Assessed Valuation and Net Bonded Debt Per Capita268 City of South Bend, IndianaSt. Joseph County Hotel/Motel Tax BoardPledged Revenue CoverageLast Ten Fiscal YearsAnnual Debt Service Payments (1)20132015 Unrestricted Century Center Century CenterHotel/Motel Tax Refunding Energy Conservation Total AnnualDebtYearRevenuesBondsBondsDebt ServiceExcess FundsCoverage20123,630,006$ -$ -$ -$ 3,630,006$ n/a20133,852,302 - - - 3,852,302 n/a20144,179,467 344,308 - 344,308 3,835,159 1213.87%20154,749,836 392,688 - 392,688 4,357,149 1209.57%20164,930,183 387,613 236,132 623,744 4,306,439 790.42%20175,239,133 385,813 191,297 577,109 4,662,024 907.82%20185,679,728 386,713 305,736 692,449 4,987,279 820.24%20195,766,555 390,413 415,423 805,836 4,960,719 715.60%20203,454,156 388,556 411,096 799,653 2,654,503 431.96%20215,818,371 390,713 406,711 797,423 5,020,948 729.65%(1) Debt service includes principal and interest paymentsSources:St. Joseph County Hotel/Motel Tax Board financial reportsCity of South Bend Accounting Records269 City of South Bend, Indiana Last Ten YearsGrossNet RevenueOperating Operating Available forDebtYearRevenues (1)Expenses (2)Debt ServicePrincipal (3)InterestTotalCoverage201214,190,243$ 9,021,274$ 5,168,969$ 821,847$ 823,944$ 1,645,791$ 314.07%201313,783,701 10,665,913 3,117,788 1,241,768 809,673 2,051,441 151.98%201414,373,176 10,105,709 4,267,467 1,251,588 769,025 2,020,613 211.20%201514,204,285 10,651,321 3,552,964 1,319,285 732,394 2,051,679 173.17%201615,091,372 12,081,699 3,009,673 977,113 623,226 1,600,339 188.06%201715,283,325 11,421,026 3,862,299 1,606,652 623,909 2,230,561 173.15%201816,767,283 11,766,084 5,001,199 394,873 319,700 714,573 699.89%201920,787,828 13,420,538 7,367,290 2,800,735 925,031 3,725,767 197.74%202021,536,290 13,194,357 8,341,933 1,058,099 442,037 1,500,136 556.08%202121,475,588 14,060,542 7,415,046 1,390,548 424,213 1,814,761 408.60%(1) Operating revenues used to make debt service payments is obtained primarily through monthly user charges to water customers.(2) Operating expenses exclude depreciation.(3) Bonds were refunded in 2019. The principal repayment is not included in the principal total for 2019.Sources:City of South Bend Comprehensive Annual Financial ReportsCity of South Bend Accounting RecordsDebt Service RequirementsSchedule of Revenue Bond CoverageWater Utility Bonds270 City of South Bend, Indiana Last Ten YearsGrossNet RevenueOperating Operating Available forDebtYearRevenues (1)Expenses (2)Debt ServicePrincipal (3)InterestTotalCoverage201230,963,483 13,777,728 17,185,755 4,736,450 3,489,057 8,225,507 208.93%201331,926,078 11,526,554 20,399,524 5,080,425 3,354,156 8,434,581 241.86%201434,009,117 14,313,967 19,695,150 6,320,626 3,376,045 9,696,671 203.11%201536,635,501 13,557,598 23,077,903 4,691,336 3,419,351 8,110,687 284.54%201639,061,562 16,920,370 22,141,192 7,522,453 2,342,132 9,864,586 224.45%201738,794,212 22,942,677 15,851,535 7,666,400 2,197,813 9,864,213 160.70%201839,931,429 16,218,116 23,713,313 7,892,085 2,052,348 9,944,433 238.46%201942,455,078 22,828,605 19,626,473 6,652,079 1,873,664 8,525,743 230.20%202039,653,436 20,625,437 19,027,999 5,791,557 1,501,575 7,293,132 260.90%202141,492,806 27,594,387 13,898,419 5,440,004 1,625,439 7,065,443 196.71%(1) Operating revenues used to make debt service payments is obtained primarily through monthly user charges to sewer customers.(2) Operating expenses exclude depreciation.(3) Bonds were refunded in 2015 and 2021. The principal repayments are not included in the principal total for these years.Sources:City of South Bend Comprehensive Annual Financial ReportsCity of South Bend Accounting RecordsDebt Service RequirementsSchedule of Revenue Bond CoverageWastewater Utility Bonds271 City of South Bend, Indiana Municipal Sewage Works Last Ten Years Annual Wastewater Flow Data 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 Capacity (MGD) *48 48 48 48 48 48 48 48 48 48 Average Daily Flow (MGD) 31.77 30.69 32.00 30.20 43.87 35.80 38.47 37.73 31.87 29.20 Peak Flow (MGD)63.70 62.50 68.50 57.70 67.80 62.40 71.00 71.20 71.70 55.70 Annual Flow (MG)11,596 11,203 11,677 11,023 16,014 13,067 14,042 13,077 11,630 10,657 Number of Customers - South Bend Municipal Sewage Works Year Total Number of Customers 2012 39,068 2013 39,322 2014 39,461 2015 39,763 2016 40,073 2017 40,543 2018 40,679 2019 40,547 2020 41,154 2021 41,645 Source: City of South Bend Utilities * Short-term peak design capacity is 77 mllions of gallons per day (MGD), actual long-term sustainable capacity is 48 MGD. 272 City of South Bend, Indiana Statement of City-Owned Utility Debt December 31, 2021 South Bend Municipal Water Utility Water Works State Revolving Fund (SRF) Loan of 2009 220,712$ Water Works Refunding Revenue Bonds of 2012, Series B 425,000 Water Works Revenue Bonds of 2012 5,080,000 Water Works Refunding Revenue Bonds of 2016 1,500,000 Amended Water Works Revenue Bonds of 2009, Series B 2,814,257 Total Water Utility Debt 10,039,969 South Bend Municipal Wastewater Utility Sewage Works Revenue Bonds of 2012 15,390,000$ Sewage Works Refunding Revenue Bonds of 2013A 2,110,000 Sewage Works Refunding Revenue Bonds of 2015 11,720,000 Sewage Works Refunding Revenue Bonds of 2020 4,290,000 Sewage Works Refunding Revenue Bonds of 2021 12,335,000 Total Sewage Utility Debt 45,845,000 Total Utility Debt 55,884,969$ Source: City of South Bend Accounting Records 273 City of South Bend, Indiana Operating Revenues 21,475,588$ Less: Operation and Maintenance Expenses (Net of Depreciation)(14,060,542) Net Revenues Available for Debt Service 7,415,046 Estimated Combined Maximum Annual Debt Service 1,814,761 Coverage - $5,600,285$ Coverage - %408.60% December 31, 2021 Estimated Debt Service Coverage Calculation Water Utility 274 City of South Bend, Indiana Operating Revenues 41,492,806$ Less: Operation and Maintenance Expenses (Net of Depreciation)(27,594,387) Net Revenues Available for Debt Service 13,898,419 Estimated Combined Annual Debt Service 7,065,443 Coverage - $6,832,976$ Coverage - %196.71% December 31, 2021 Estimated Debt Service Coverage Calculation Wastewater Utility 275 City of South Bend, Indiana Projected Local Income Tax Revenues Certified Shares Component 0.6% Certified Shares Tax Rate Levy is used to Distribute City of South Bend's Projected Amount Year of St. Joseph County Estimated Portion Available For Collection Projected Distribution of Projected Distribution Debt Service 2022 26,153,469$ 34.16%8,933,585$ 2023 26,676,538 34.16%9,112,706 2024 27,210,069 34.16%9,294,960 2025 27,754,271 34.16%9,480,859 2026 28,309,356 34.16%9,670,476 2027 28,875,543 34.16%9,863,886 2028 29,453,054 34.16%10,061,163 2029 30,042,115 34.16%10,262,386 2030 30,642,957 34.16%10,467,634 2031 31,255,816 34.16%10,676,987 Total 97,824,641$ Estimated 2% increase to distributions due to improving economic conditions. Source: Department of Local Government Finance (DLGF) 276 City of South Bend, Indiana Projected Local Income Tax Revenues Economic Development Component 0.4% Economic Development Tax Rate Levy is used to Distribute City of South Bend's Projected Amount Year of St. Joseph County Estimated Portion Available For Collection Projected Distribution of Projected Distribution Debt Service 2022 29,091,734$ 41.47%12,065,405$ 2023 29,673,569 41.47%12,305,629 2024 30,267,040 41.47%12,551,742 2025 30,872,381 41.47%12,802,776 2026 31,489,828 41.47%13,058,832 2027 32,119,625 41.47%13,320,009 2028 32,762,018 41.47%13,586,409 2029 33,417,258 41.47%13,858,137 2030 34,085,603 41.47%14,135,300 2031 34,767,315 41.47%14,418,006 Total 132,102,243$ Estimated 2% increase to distributions due to improving economic conditions. Source: Department of Local Government Finance (DLGF) 277 City of South Bend, Indiana Projected Local Income Tax Revenues Public Safety Component 0.25% Public Safety Tax Rate City of South Bend's Projected Amount Year of St. Joseph County Estimated Portion Available For Collection Projected Distribution of Projected Distribution Debt Service 2022 18,182,334$ 47.88%8,705,099$ 2023 18,545,981 47.88%8,879,816 2024 18,916,900 47.88%9,057,412 2025 19,295,238 47.88%9,238,560 2026 19,681,143 47.88%9,423,331 2027 20,074,766 47.88%9,611,798 2028 20,476,261 47.88%9,804,034 2029 20,885,786 47.88%10,000,115 2030 21,303,502 47.88%10,200,117 2031 21,729,572 47.88%10,404,119 Total 95,324,400$ Estimated 2% increase to distributions due to improving economic conditions. Source: Department of Local Government Finance (DLGF) 278 City of South Bend, IndianaLocal Income Tax - Certified Shares ComponentCity of South BendProjectedCertified Shares EstimatedLocal Income Tax Total Debt Excess EstimatedYearRevenuesPaymentsFundsCoverage20228,933,585$ -$ 8,933,585$ n/a20239,112,706 - 9,112,706 n/a20249,294,960 - 9,294,960 n/a20259,480,859 - 9,480,859 n/a20269,670,476 - 9,670,476 n/a20279,863,886 - 9,863,886 n/a202810,061,163 - 10,061,163 n/a202910,262,386 - 10,262,386 n/a203010,467,634 - 10,467,634 n/a203110,676,987 - 10,676,987 n/a203210,890,527 - 10,890,527 n/a203311,108,337 - 11,108,337 n/a203411,330,504 - 11,330,504 n/a203511,557,114 - 11,557,114 n/a203611,788,256 - 11,788,256 n/a203712,024,021 - 12,024,021 n/a203812,264,502 - 12,264,502 n/aTotal178,787,902$ -$ 178,787,902$ Source: City of South Bend Accounting RecordsStatement of Estimated Cash Flow and Debt Service Coverage279 City of South Bend, IndianaStatement of Estimated Cash Flow and Debt Service CoverageLocal Income Tax - Economic Development ComponentCity of South BendSouth BendProjectedBuilding CorporationEconomic Develop. 2015 EDIT2018 EDIT2021 Lease RentalEstimatedLocal Income Tax Revenue Bonds Revenue Bonds Revenue Bonds Total DebtExcess EstimatedYearRevenues(Park Projects)(Potawatomi Zoo Project)(Infrastructure Projects)Payments (1)FundsCoverage202212,065,405$ 372,556$ 332,100$ 605,700$ 1,310,356$ 10,755,049$ 920.77%202312,305,629 375,581 334,500 646,200 1,356,281 10,949,348 907.31%202412,551,742 368,381 326,500 640,300 1,335,181 11,216,560 940.08%202512,802,776 381,031 318,000 643,900 1,342,931 11,459,845 953.35%202613,058,832 373,231 327,750 646,700 1,347,681 11,711,151 968.99%202713,320,009 375,356 321,750 643,700 1,340,806 11,979,202 993.43%202813,586,409 377,181 325,375 640,200 1,342,756 12,243,652 1011.83%202913,858,137 383,616 318,250 641,000 1,342,866 12,515,271 1031.98%203014,135,300 384,038 320,750 641,000 1,345,788 12,789,512 1050.34%203114,418,006 388,463 322,625 640,200 1,351,288 13,066,718 1066.98%203214,706,366 387,175 318,750 639,975 1,345,900 13,360,466 1092.68%203315,000,493 389,813 324,250 643,175 1,357,238 13,643,256 1105.22%203415,300,503 391,781 158,875 645,775 1,196,431 14,104,072 1278.85%203515,606,513 593,094 - 647,775 1,240,869 14,365,644 1257.71%203615,918,643 - - 644,175 644,175 15,274,468 2471.17%203716,237,016 - - - - 16,237,016 n/a203816,561,756 - - - - 16,561,756 n/aTotal241,433,533$ 5,541,297$ 4,049,475$ 9,609,775$ 19,200,547$ 222,232,986$ (1) Debt payments include principal and interest.Source: City of South Bend Accounting Records280 Demographic and Economic Information These schedules offer demographic and economic indicators to help the reader understand the environment within which the City's financial activities take place. 281 City of South Bend, IndianaSouth BendSouth BendMetropolitan Metro AreaSouth BendCity of City of Percent Area Percent Total Personal Percent Metro Area Percent City of South Bend PercentSouth Bend Increase/ Median Family Increase/ Income (3) Increase/ Per Capita Increase/ South Bend Public School Increase/YearPopulation (1)(Decrease)Income (2)(Decrease)(Millions)(Decrease)Income (3)(Decrease)Median Age (4)Enrollment (5)(Decrease)2012 101,16840,873$ 11,948$ 37,505$ 33.3 18,9822013 101,168 0.00% 40,873 0.00% 12,196 2.08% 38,265 2.03%33.3 19,680 3.68%2014 101,168 0.00% 34,656 –15.21% 12,887 5.67% 40,342 5.43%33.9 19,308 –1.89%2015 101,168 0.00% 34,656 0.00% 13,560 5.22% 42,362 5.01%34.0 18,680 –3.25%2016 101,168 0.00% 34,523 –0.38% 14,074 3.79% 43,880 3.58%34.9 18,110 –3.05%2017 101,168 0.00% 35,758 3.58% 14,074 0.00% 43,880 0.00%34.9 17,697 –2.28%2018 101,168 0.00% 35,758 0.00% 14,700 4.45% 45,681 4.10%33.4 17,225 –2.67%2019 101,168 0.00% 32,511 –9.08% 15,232 3.62% 47,244 3.42%32.8 16,725 –2.90%2020 103,453 2.26% 41,599 27.95% 23,392 53.57% 41,599 –11.95%34.7 15,906 –4.90%2021 103,453 0.00% 42,657 2.54% 24,969 6.74% 42,657 2.54%33.7 16,297 2.46%Sources:(1) U.S. Census Bureau, 2010 & 2020 Census information (http://factfinder.census.gov/)(2) U.S. Census Bureau, 2016-2020 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates (http://factfinder.census.gov/)(3) Bureau of Local Economic Analysis, South Bend-Mishawaka, IN_MI Metropolitan Area Profile (https://www.bea.gov/).(4) U.S. Census Bureau, Profile of General Demographic Characteristics (http://factfinder.census.gov/)(5) Indiana Department of Education, South Bend School Corporation Total Enrollment (http://compass.doe.in.gov/)(6) Website Updated - now data.census.gov/Demographic StatisticsLast Ten YearsPersonal income includes net earnings by place of residence; dividends, interest, and rent; and personal current transfer receipts received by the residents of South Bend-Mishawaka.Metropolitan statistical area (MSA)- An area consisting of a core county or counties in which lies an urban area having a population of at least 50,000, plus adjacent counties having a high degree of social and economic integration with the core counties as measured through commuting ties.282 City of South Bend, Indiana South Bend South Bend South Bend Metropolitan Percent Metropolitan Percent Metropolitan Area Labor Increase/Area Increase/ Unemployment Year Force (1)(Decrease)Unemployment (1)(Decrease)Rate (1) 2012 151,242 n/a 13,922 n/a 9.21% 2013 151,509 0.18%11,234 –19.31%7.41% 2014 153,112 1.06%9,044 –19.49%5.91% 2015 156,971 2.52%7,291 –19.38%4.64% 2016 159,085 1.35%6,694 –8.19%4.21% 2017 159,240 0.10%5,689 –15.01%3.57% 2018 161,816 1.62%5,937 4.36%3.67% 2019 162,013 0.12%5,609 –5.52%3.46% 2020 158,137 –2.39%8,829 57.41%5.58% 2021 157,854 –0.18%5,110 –42.12%3.24% Source: Demographic Statistics (Continued) Last Ten Years (1) Bureau of Labor Statistics, Local Area Unemployment Statistics: South Bend-Mishawaka IN-MI Metropolitan Statistical Area (https://www.bls.gov/lau/metrossa.htm) - December of each year Metropolitan statistical area (MSA)- An area consisting of a core county or counties in which lies an urban area having a population of at least 50,000, plus adjacent counties having a high degree of social and economic integration with the core counties as measured through commuting ties. 283 City of South Bend, Indiana Employment By Type and Industry Last Ten Years Description 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 Total employment 166,847 165,809 165,629 168,314 171,852 175,721 176,231 178,811 165,424 166,945 By Type: Wage and salary employment 136,844 136,390 136,105 138,475 141,683 144,810 145,127 146,253 137,774 136,613 Proprietors employment 30,003 29,419 29,524 29,839 30,169 30,911 31,104 32,558 27,650 30,332 Farm proprietors employment 1,342 1,305 1,310 1,303 1,295 1,292 1,277 1,210 571 1,200 Nonfarm proprietors employment 28,661 28,114 28,214 28,536 28,874 29,619 29,827 31,348 27,079 29,132 By Industry: Farm employment 1,770 1,685 1,692 1,686 1,690 1,674 1,633 1,620 720 1,562 Nonfarm employment 165,077 164,124 163,937 166,628 170,162 174,047 174,598 177,191 164,704 165,383 Private nonfarm employment 146,880 146,807 147,148 150,006 153,455 157,232 157,803 160,477 150,203 148,949 Forestry, fishing, and related activities 270 301 287 (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 105 154 173 (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) Utilities (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) 255 (D) Construction 6,928 6,631 6,811 6,827 7,341 7,736 8,216 8,308 7,626 8,243 Manufacturing 17,619 17,655 17,139 17,523 18,098 18,444 18,670 18,422 15,309 16,287 Wholesale trade 7,250 7,097 6,870 7,265 7,477 7,678 7,064 6,978 6,959 6,991 Retail trade 17,813 17,665 17,612 17,735 17,912 18,186 17,968 17,794 16,689 16,801 Transportation and warehousing (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) 5,749 (D) Information 2,080 2,114 2,265 2,266 2,147 2,053 1,993 2,001 1,790 1,676 Finance and insurance 7,021 6,796 6,212 6,055 6,143 6,188 6,668 6,435 6,199 6,320 Real estate and rental and leasing 6,100 5,986 6,064 6,271 6,225 6,502 6,423 6,621 5,901 (D) Professional, scientific, and technical services 7,168 E 6,981 E 7,411 7,419 7,805 (D) 8,149 8,412 7,986 8,499 Management of companies and enterprises 1,403 E 1,513 E 2,194 2,331 2,390 (D) 2,801 2,761 2,751 (D) Administrative and support and waste managem 8,356 7,912 7,785 8,142 8,169 8,657 8,442 8,432 8,065 (D) Educational services 13,747 14,121 (D) (D) (D) 15,284 (D) 15,575 16,127 (D) Health care and social assistance 21,256 21,870 (D) (D) (D) 23,679 (D) 23,654 23,249 (D) Arts, entertainment, and recreation 2,811 2,767 2,809 2,749 2,742 2,852 3,132 4,118 3,727 3,191 Accommodation and food services 11,576 11,816 12,189 12,348 12,811 13,248 13,200 13,880 12,329 11,221 Other services (except government and governm 10,031 10,038 9,939 10,316 10,385 10,569 10,512 10,516 9,256 9,613 Government and government enterprises 18,197 17,317 16,789 16,622 16,707 16,815 16,795 16,714 14,501 16,434 Federal civilian 1,090 1,071 1,010 962 944 952 972 953 875 986 Military 1,043 1,006 990 1,002 1,023 1,005 972 932 855 932 State and local 16,064 15,240 14,789 14,658 14,740 14,858 14,851 14,829 12,771 14,516 State government 3,555 3,483 3,272 3,096 3,077 3,109 3,128 2,822 2,877 3,153 Local government 12,509 11,757 11,517 11,562 11,663 11,749 11,723 (D) 9,894 11,363 Source: Bureau of Local Economic Analysis (https://www.bea.gov/) 2 - Excludes limited partners. E The estimate shown here constitutes the major portion of the true estimate. (D) Not shown to avoid disclosure of confidential information, but the estimates for this item are included in the totals. Last updated: November 16, 2021-- new statistics for 2020; revised statistics for 2016-2019. 1 - The estimates of employment for 2001-2006 are based on the 2002 North American Industry Classification System (NAICS). The estimates for 2007- 2010 are based on the 2007 NAICS. The estimates for 2011-2016 are based on the 2012 NAICS. The estimates for 2017 forward are based on the 2017 NAICS. Metropolitan statistical area (MSA)- An area consisting of a core county or counties in which lies an urban area having a population of at least 50,000, plus adjacent counties having a high degree of social and economic integration with the core counties as measured through commuting ties. 284 City of South Bend, Indiana Comparison of Growth Rates in Personal Income St. Joseph County, the State of Indiana, and U.S. Last Ten Years Personal Income Annual Percentage Increase Calendar St. Joseph Co. (1) Indiana (2) U.S. (3) Year ($ in thousands)($ in millions)($ in billions)St. Joseph Co.Indiana U.S. 2011 9,819,885$ 246,494$ 12,460$ n/a n/a n/a 2012 10,333,621 258,136 13,998 5.23%4.72%12.35% 2013 10,502,619 261,702 14,194 1.64%1.38%1.40% 2014 11,090,206 272,245 14,977 5.59%4.03%5.52% 2015 11,782,838 282,821 15,685 6.25%3.88%4.73% 2016 11,803,625 290,604 16,097 0.18%2.75%2.62% 2017 12,375,498 301,644 16,850 4.84%3.80%4.68% 2018 12,929,747 316,782 17,706 4.48%5.02%5.08% 2019 13,107,730 329,682 18,424 1.38%4.07%4.06% 2020 13,883,877 350,760 19,628 5.92%6.39%6.53% 3.36%4.41%4.23% 3.94%4.01%5.22% Source: Bureau of Local Economic Analysis (https://www.bea.gov/) (1) Last updated: November 16, 2021-- new statistics for 2020; revised statistics for 1998-2019. 2021 information not yet available. (2) Last updated: March 23, 2022—preliminary statistics for 2021; revised statistics for 2010-2020. (3) Last updated: November 4, 2021. Note -- All dollar estimates are in current dollars (not adjusted for inflation). Statistics presented in thousands of dollars do not indicate more precision than statistics presented in millions of dollars. Average Annual Growth - Most Recent 5 Years Average Annual Growth - Most Recent 10 Years 285 City of South Bend, Indiana 2020 2011 Number of Percent Number of Percent Employer Type of Business Employees of Total Rank Employees of Total Rank Beacon Health System (Memorial) Health Care 7,000 4.43% 1 3,000 2.25% 3 University of Notre Dame Higher Education 6,447 4.08% 2 5,213 3.91% 1 South Bend Community School Corp Public Schools 2,773 1.75% 3 3,298 2.47% 2 St. Joseph County Government 1,397 0.88% 4 1,049 0.79% 10 City of South Bend Government 1,290 0.82% 5 1,133 0.85% 9 Four Winds Casino Casino and restaurants 1,250 0.79% 6 - 0.00% Indiana University South Bend Higher Education 1,166 0.74% 7 1,445 1.08% 6 Honeywell International Aerospace Manufacturing 700 0.44% 8 - 0.00% Walmart Department stores 700 0.44% 9 - 0.00% Ivy Tech Community College Higher Education 654 0.41% 10 - 0.00% Saint Joseph Health System Health Care - 0.00%2,221 1.66% 4 The Diocese of Fort Wayne/South Bend Parochial Schools - 0.00%1,456 1.09% 5 AM General Corporation Manufacturing/Assembly - 0.00%1,349 1.01% 7 1st Source Bank Bank/Financial - 0.00%1,223 0.92%8 Total Number of Employees 23,377 14.78%21,387 16.03% Total Employees - South Bend Metropolitan Area Labor Force (1) 158,137 100.00%133,433 100.00% Sources: Principal Employers Current and Ten Years Ago Employers' websites and the Indiana Department of Workforce Development. Note: Number of employees data not available for 2021. (1) Bureau of Labor Statistics, Local Area Unemployment Statistics: South Bend-Mishawaka IN-MI Metropolitan Statistical Area (https://www.bls.gov/data/) 286 Operating Information These schedules contain service and infrastructure data to help the reader understand how the information in the City's financial report relates to the services the City provides and the activities it performs. 287 City of South Bend, Indiana Last Ten Fiscal YearsFunction/ Program2012201320142015201620172018201920202021Police:Physical arrests 3,174 2,959 2,608 2,483 2,342 2,229 2,664 2,028 1,785 1,875 Parking violations1,051 1,019 299 691 480 919 548 293 662 649 Traffic violations7,561 2,180 1,487 4,327 6,437 4,701 2,580 2,038 1,802 923 Fire:Emergency responses15,720 15,865 15,902 15,340 15,886 16,829 22,659 22,166 21,958 18,003 Fires extinguished214 220 227 213 236 339 278 393 360 290 Inspections3,325 2,273 3,133 3,778 2,148 2,522 3,525 24 634 1,450 Refuse collection:Refuse collected (tons per day) (1) 128 122 128 149 139 142 142 148 170 162 Other public works:Street resurfacing (miles)17 21 22 17 20 19 21 21 21 19 Potholes repaired (tonnage)117 691 826 526 462 363 476 878 365 317 Parks and recreation:Athletic field permits issued133 93 120 113 427 142 103 428 428 347 Fitness Center Admissions61,002 63,671 67,428 64,547 67,294 73,405 68,306 71,262 65,432 84,748 Water:New billable housing starts160 242 141 108 189 214 119 149 107 159 Water mains breaks66 80 134 99 53 45 67 86 48 89 Average daily consumption 16,600 15,300 11,000 14,500 14,640 14,358 14,640 14,400 14,866 11,294 (thousands of gallons)Wastewater:Average daily sewage treatment 31,770 30,690 31,991 30,200 43,874 35,800 37,110 37,730 31,870 34,559 (thousands of gallons)Source: City of South Bend Departments Operating Indicators by Function/ProgramAs of December 31,288 City of South Bend, IndianaCapital Asset and Infrastructure Statistics by Function/Program Last Ten Fiscal YearsFunction/program2012201320142015201620172018201920202021PoliceStations 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 Patrol units19 19 19 19 19 19 19 19 19 19 FireStations11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 Training Center- - - 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 Rescue units33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 Refuse collectionCollection trucks23 19 19 19 19 19 19 19 19 18 Other public worksStreets (miles)499 525 525 525 525 525 525 525 525 525 Streetlights2,500 2,700 2,700 3,000 3,015 3,015 3,015 3,015 3,056 3,056 Traffic signals164 165 167 162 158 164 163 163 160 160 Parks and recreationAcreage1,292 1,292 1,292 1,292 1,292 1,292 1,300 1,300 1,300 1,300 Playgrounds23 23 23 23 23 23 23 23 37 37 Baseball/softball diamonds27 27 27 27 27 27 27 27 23 23 Soccer/football fields17 19 19 19 19 19 19 19 19 19 Swimming pools2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 Splash Pads5 5 6 6 6 7 8 8 9 9 Community center 5 5 5 3 3 3 4 4 6 6 WaterWater mains (miles)582 583 584 583 583 583 586 587 587 587 Fire hydrants5,377 5,401 5,436 5,448 5,439 5,459 5,539 5,550 5,647 5,647 Storage capacity (thousands of gallons)17,300 17,300 17,300 17,300 17,300 17,300 17,300 17,300 17,300 17,300 WastewaterSanitary sewers (miles)534 528 526 527 527 527 535 537 251 246 Storm sewers (miles)127 133 133 133 133 155 155 155 156 193 Treatment capacity (thousands of gallons) 48,000 48,000 48,000 48,000 48,000 48,000 48,000 48,000 48,000 48,000 Source: City of South Bend DepartmentsAs of December 31,289 City of South Bend, Indiana New Construction - Number of Permits and Property Values Last Ten Fiscal Years (Dollar Amounts in 000's) Residential Commercial Manufacturing Number of Value Number of Value Number of Value Total Value Percent Year Permits ($ in 000's)Permits ($ in 000's)Permits ($ in 000's)($ in 000's)Change 2012 45 9,827$ 11 21,247$ 2 2,291$ 33,365$ n/a 2013 50 15,136 8 4,954 1 160 20,250 –39.31% 2014 51 13,101 12 10,392 -- 23,493 16.01% 2015 (1) 77 18,615 70 415,219 6 28,460 462,294 1867.79% 2016 61 15,215 22 53,622 -- 68,837 –85.11% 2017 88 23,195 13 17,843 -466 41,504 –39.71% 2018 92 26,069 19 41,335 -- 67,404 62.40% 2019 85 23,322 17 72,746 1 60,000 156,068 131.54% 2020 45 13,846 16 19,037 -21,000 53,883 –65.47% 2021 89 30,996 13 28,022 1 6,705 65,723 21.97% (1) Increase in commercial construction due to major construction taking place at the University of Notre Dame. Source: Consolidated City/County Building Department 290 City of South Bend, Indiana Activity 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 General Government: Mayor's Office 6 6 7 7 6 7 7 7 9 12 City Clerk's Office 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 4 5 4 Common Council (elected officials, part-time) 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 Administration and Finance (1), (2) 22 20 21 22 22 21 23 23 20 17 Human Resources (1) - - - - - - - - 6 5 Diversity & Inclusion (1) - - - - - - - - 3 3 Human Rights 6 6 6 5 5 5 4 5 5 6 Legal Department 9 10 10 11 10 10 11 10 12 10 Engineering 15 13 14 16 18 18 23 21 24 23 Office of Sustainability - - - - - - 1 2 2 1 Safety and Risk 3 3 3 1 2 2 2 2 1 - 311 Call Center - 5 7 7 - - - - - - Public Safety: Police Department 291 291 295 300 287 285 283 270 271 267 Communication Center 35 33 34 - - - - - - - Fire Department 249 255 257 259 268 272 262 265 257 256 Culture and Recreation: Parks and Recreation (3) 114 113 87 88 89 94 90 94 91 86 Convention and Events Management 14 14 14 14 12 9 10 11 9 9 Economic Development: Department of Community Investment 24 26 25 25 23 22 24 28 29 27 Neighborhood Services (4) - - - - 4 4 4 4 34 32 Highways and Streets: Streets Division / Traffic & Lighting 52 60 59 50 46 53 54 56 58 57 Enterprise Funds: Water Works 73 70 68 67 66 66 63 63 63 62 Wastewater 46 45 42 43 44 44 42 43 42 40 Organic Resources 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 Sewer 39 34 33 36 37 41 39 41 41 40 Solid Waste 24 26 22 25 29 23 22 23 22 22 Building Department 13 14 13 13 14 14 15 13 15 16 Code Enforcement/Animal Resource Center (4) 25 24 23 23 18 25 26 27 - - Century Center - - - - - - 8 6 5 5 Internal Service Fund: 311 Call Center - - - - 6 6 7 7 7 7 Innovation & Technology (2) - - - - - 17 20 21 22 22 Central Services Fund 42 43 38 38 40 41 39 37 35 31 Total Positions 1,122 1,131 1,098 1,070 1,066 1,099 1,099 1,098 1,103 1,075 Source: City of South Bend Personnel Records (1) Human Resources and Diversity & Inclusion were formerly part of the Department of Administration & Finance (2) Innovation & Technology was formerly part of the Department of Administration & Finance (3) Potawatomi Zoo employees (33) became employees of the Potawatomi Zoological Society through a public-private partnership as of January 1, 2014. (4) Code Enforcement and Animal Resource Center moved from an Enterprise to a Governmental fund in 2020 Full-Time City Government Employees by Department Last Ten Fiscal Years As of December 31, 291 City of South Bend, IndianaActivity2012201320142015201620172018201920202021 General Government75 77 82 83 77 77 85 83 96 90 Public Safety575 579 586 559 555 557 545 535 528 523 Culture and Recreation128 127 101 102 101 103 100 105 100 95 Economic Development24 26 25 25 27 26 28 32 63 59 Highways and Streets52 60 59 50 46 53 54 56 58 57 Enterprise Funds226 219 207 213 214 219 221 222 194 191 Internal Service Funds42 43 38 38 46 64 66 65 64 60 Total Positions1,122 1,131 1,098 1,070 1,066 1,099 1,099 1,098 1,103 1,075 Source: City of South Bend Personnel Records - Excludes seasonal, part-time, and temporary positionsAs of December 31,Full-Time City Government Employees by Department (Continued)Last Ten Fiscal YearsGeneral Government8%Public Safety49%Culture and Recreation9%Economic Development5%Highways and Streets5%Enterprise Funds18%Internal Service Funds6%Full-Time Employees as of December 31, 20211,000 1,020 1,040 1,060 1,080 1,100 1,120 1,140 Full-Time Employees at Year-End292 City of South Bend, Indiana Year Percent Base Salary Percent Base Salary Non-bargaining Teamsters 1991 0.92% 20,256$ 2.52% 20,369$ 3.00%.25¢ per hour 1992 4.69% 21,206 2.45% 20,869 3.00%.30¢ per hour 1993 0.44% 21,300 5.00% 21,912 4.24%0.00% 1994 2.35% 21,800 0.00% 21,912 1.5% + $300 bonus .15¢ per hour 1995 4.82% 22,850 3.00% 22,569 1.5% + $300 bonus .30¢ per hour 1996 4.38% 23,850 5.00% 23,697 3.00%.27¢ per hour 1997 4.19% 24,850 4.87% 24,850 3.00%.33¢ per hour 1998 4.63% 26,000 0.60% 25,000 3.00%.37¢ per hour 1999 3.85% 27,000 2.60% 25,650 3.25%3.50% 2000 5.56% 28,500 9.34% 28,045 3.50%3.50% 2001 9.74% 31,275 11.52% 31,275 3.50%4.00% 2002 4.50% 32,682 4.03% 32,534 4.00%4.00% 2003 5.57% 34,504 4.04% 33,850 4.00%4.00% 2004 6.01% 36,578 5.17% 35,600 4.00%4.00% 2005 9.36% 40,000 12.36% 40,000 4.00%4.00% 2006 2.50% 41,000 2.00% 40,800 2.00%4.25% 2007 2.50% 42,025 2.50% 41,820 $750/0%.38¢ per hour 2008 3.50% 43,496 3.50% 43,285 3.00%3.00% 2009 2.20% 44,453 2.00% 44,150 2.00%2.00% 2010 0.00% 44,453 6.80% 47,150 2.00%2.00% 2011 11.50% 49,563 4.06% 49,066 2.00%0.00% 2012 2.00% 50,554 2.00% 50,047 2.00%2.00% 2013 2.50% 51,818 3.00% 51,550 2.00%2.00% 2014 2.50% 53,113 3.00% 53,100 2.00%2.00% 2015 2.20% 54,281 2.20% 54,268 2.00%2.00% 2016 2.20% 55,475 2.20% 55,462 2.00%2.00% 2017 2.50% 56,861 2.20% 56,682 2.00% 1% and 1.5% INPRS Contribution 2018 2.00% 57,998 2.00% 57,957 2.00% 0.75% and 1.5% INPRS Contribution 2019 2.00% 59,158 2.00% 59,116 2.00% 0.75% and 1.5% INPRS Contribution 2020 2.00% 60,341 2.00% 60,298 2.00% 0.75% and 1.5% INPRS Contribution 2021 5.00% 63,358 2.00% 61,505 0.30% 1% and 1.5% INPRS Contribution Salary Rate Comparison 1991 through 2021 ---1st Class Fire Fighter-------1st Class Patrol Officer---- 293 City of South Bend, Indiana Limits of Type of Coverage Liability Liability Comprehensive General Liability Statutory Police Professional Liability Statutory Ambulance Malpractice Liability Statutory Premises Liability Statutory (Clay Utilities, Century Center, Parking Garages) CGL - Stadium Statutory Liquor Liability 1/1/21-1/1/22 1,000,000$ 2,708$ Premium Crime Public Employee Dishonesty 12/31/20-12/31/21 2,000,000$ 13,591$ Premium Property 7/1/21-7/1/22 All risk blanket building & contents 500,000,000$ 911,010$ Premium Business Income Included in above Machinery Breakdown Included in above Fine Arts Included in above Valuable Papers & Records Included in above Contractors Equipment Included in above Flood Insurance - Pump station & contents 1/15/21-1/15/22 869,500$ 9,714$ Premium Eddy Street Commons Parking Garage 1/1/21-1/1/22 Building & Infrastructure 36,000,000$ 29,298$ Premium Business Income & Rental Value 15,000,000$ Flood 25,000,000$ Earthquake 25,000,000$ Other 1/1/21-1/1/22 Workers Compensation Statutory Third Party Fee Statutory 48,000$ Fee Excess Over Self-insured Statutory 155,415$ Premium/Fee $400,000 Retention Each Accident Sources: City of South Bend Administration & Finance Department Gibson Insurance Company Self-Insured Self-Insured Self-Insured Self-Insured Included in above Included in above Included in above Included in above Included in above Included in above Included in above Included in above Self-Insured Insurance Coverage 2021 Estimated Annual Premium Self-Insured 294 City of South Bend, Indiana 2018 2019 2020 2021 2018 2019 2020 2021 Authorized Officers 237 228 237 232 Traffic Signals 163 163 160 160 Vehicles 331 372 343 333 Street Lights (City maintained)3,015 3,015 3,056 3,056 Special Officer Groups:Miles of Streets 525 525 525 525 K-9 Patrols 7 7 7 7 Miles of Sidewalks 707 707 707 707 SWAT Team 18 18 18 18 Miles of Alleys 398 398 398 398 NEST - Special Neighborhood Unit 12 12 12 12 Miles of Sanitary Sewers and Storm Drains 692 692 692 632 Motorcycle Patrol Officers 8 8 8 8 City Owned Vehicles & Related Units 1,125 1,274 1,133 1,132 Bomb Squad 3 3 3 3 Crime Prevention Officers 3 3 5 1 Crime Data: Murders 9 11 28 19 2018 2019 2020 2021 Rapes 66 67 87 70 Work orders for sign maintenance, Robbery 365 277 340 355 installation or removal 1,642 n/a 1,550 2,020 Aggravated Assault 782 711 1,426 1,997 Miles of yellow and white paint 311 n/a 203 - Residential Burglary 685 970 461 475 Pre-formed plastic arrows used for Non-residential Burglary 350 - 258 190 street markings 216 n/a 160 - Larceny 3,288 2,956 2,783 2,587 Crosswalk painting at intersections 220 n/a 185 30 Auto Theft 510 480 538 631 Temporary No Parking postings 512 n/a n/a - Arson 47 71 48 34 Railroad Crossings 4 n/a n/a 6 Calls for Service/Dispatches 96,853 98,536 96,237 92,818 Special Signs Built 532 n/a 225 200 Miles Driven 2,993,092 3,098,275 1,978,102 1,885,132 Arrests 2,664 2,109 1,785 1,875 Barricades set up for events (# of events): 136 n/a n/a 30 Block Parties 28 n/a n/a 10 2018 2019 2020 2021 2018 2019 2020 2021 Sworn Firefighters Customers 40,680 40,547 41,154 40,794 (46 of which are Paramedics)255 265 256 256 Dry Tons of Sludge produced per year 2,565 2,565 2,616 2,581 Fire Apparatus 20 20 20 20 Miles of Sanitary Sewer Lines 232 232 251 246 Hazardous Materials Truck 1 1 1 1 Miles of Storm Sewer Lines 155 155 156 193 Reserve Pumper Trucks 3 3 3 3 Miles of Combined Lines (not separated)305 305 305 293 Reserve Ladder Trucks 2 2 3 3 River Rescue Boats 3 3 3 3 Ambulances 4 4 4 4 Neonatal (Newborn) Units 3 3 3 - 2018 2019 2020 2021 Fire Runs 3,894 5,898 5,826 4,765 Customers/Meters 41,275 41,135 41,132 42,333 Ambulance Runs 18,765 15,980 16,132 13,238 Irrigation Customers 2,905 2,902 2,857 2,805 Wells/Pumps in service 30 30 29 30 Pumping Capacity 40 m.g.d. 48 m.g.d. 53.7 m.g.d. 47.2 m.g.d. Daily Consumption 14.6 m.g.d. 14.4 m.g.d. 14.8 m.g.d. 14.6 m.g.d. Peak Demand 25.1 m.g.d. 23.5 m.g.d. 26.28 m.g.d. 24.96 m.g.d. Miles of Distribution Systems 587 587 587 587 Fire Hydrants 5,550 5,550 5,647 5,647 Source: City of South Bend Departments Miscellaneous Statistics Sewer Utility Water Utility Police Department Fire Department Department of Public Works Sign Shop 295 City of South Bend, Indiana Passenger Volume:Century Center 75,000 square feet of exhibit space Airline South Shore Bus to O'Hare/ 2,270 max available seating Year Enplanements Train Midway 694 seat theater 2016 328,897 243,920 34,145 Morris Performing Arts Center 2,500 available seating 2017 305,491 260,794 33,696 Hotels/Motels 25 Hotels/Motels 2018 368,877 246,641 27,044 3 Bed & Breakfasts 2019 417,929 236,274 25,803 Major hotels and meeting rooms: 2020 * 211,744 82,600 - DoubleTree by Hilton facilities to seat 600 2021 341,645 141,895 - Waterford Estates Lodge facilities to seat 500 The Morris Inn facilities to seat 400 Aloft facilities to seat 150 The City of South Bend has excellent health care access at costs below the national average and the lowest in the Midwest region. The City has Commercial airlines with operations at South Bend one major hospital: International Airport (market share):2019 2020 2021 Beacon Health Systems (Memoria 525 beds Allegiant Air 24% 33% 27% Delta Connection 38% 24% 28% United Express 18% 15% 19% American 18% 26% 24% Access to: Charters/Nonscheduled 2% 2% 2% 3 Major Television Networks: NBC (WNDU), ABC (WBND), Total 100% 100% 100% and CBS/FOX (WSBT) 1 Public Broadcasting Television Station (WNIT) 2 Local Television Stations (WHME, WJSV) 1 Major Newspaper (The South Bend Tribune) 25 Radio Stations Transpo:2019 2020 2021 Motor Bus (Fixed Route) Route Miles 290 290 290 South Bend has been the home to the many distinguished individuals Ridership 1,510,091 890,940 937,678 including the following persons: Miles of Service 1,369,240 1,205,928 1,395,160 Schuyler Colfax, 17th U.S. Vice President Revenue Miles 1,303,386 1,193,433 1,351,436 John Fogerty, singer Demand Response (ACCESS)Michael Warren, actor Ridership 86,081 48,354 51,383 Chad Everett, actor Total Miles 452,198 312,886 331,911 Sidney Pollack, actor/director Revenue Miles 387,912 260,873 284,641 Knute Rockne, football coach John Wooden, basketball coach Joe Kernan, former South Bend Mayor and Indiana Governor Ryan Newman, racecar driver 43 Trucking Lines, 33 Terminals Skylar Diggins, woman's basketball player 4 Interstate Bus Lines 4 Major Rail Systems (freight and passenger) - Incorporated in 1865 Enrollment - County Seat of St. Joseph County Universities and Colleges 2018-2019 2019-2020 2020-2021 - South Bend officially began under the name South Hold, but the name University of Notre Dame 12,607 12,683 12,809 was changed by the Post Office in 1830 to avoid confusion with other Indiana University at South Bend 5,214 5,092 4,942 communities that used that name. The name South Bend was used Bethel University 1,513 1,450 1,362 because the City is located at the southernmost point of the St. Joseph Saint Mary's College 1,611 1,580 1,581 River. Holy Cross College 499 447 455 - Average High Temperature: January 31 degrees Fahrenheit July 83 degrees Fahrenheit Communications Famous Residents Other Miscellaneous Statistics (Continued) South Bend International Airport Convention Facilities Health Care On average, more than 1,600 airline passengers travel through South Bend International every day. * COVID 2020 - stay at home order 3/24/20 - 5/3/20 - Airlines Suspension in flights - through 2020 South Bend Public Transportation Corporation Other Transportation 296