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REGULAR MEETING MAY 12, 2008 <br /> <br /> <br /> <br />A roll call vote by the City Clerk shall be taken on a properly made motion and second <br />either sustaining the action of the HPC or overruling their decision. Reasons for the <br />motion shall be articulated in the record. <br /> <br />Mr. Robert E. Rodes, Jr., Attorney at Law, 320 Law Bldg., Notre Dame, Indiana, <br />represented the petitioner Georges Enderle and Xiaohui Ma, husband and wife. <br /> <br />Mr. Rodes advised that this appeal is from the denial by the Historic Preservation <br />Commission of Application #3008-0214 for a Certificate of Appropriateness regarding <br />the petitioner’s home at 710 Park Avenue, South Bend. He stated that this appeal turns <br />on questions of law, as to which the Standard of Review is de novo. He stated that the <br />issue is whether the Commission has authority to deny a Certificate of Appropriateness <br />for a treatment of windows that will improve the comfort and energy efficiency of the <br />house without its external appearance. Mr. Rodes stated that the home is located at 710 <br />Park Avenue and is occupied by the petitioner as their home. He stated that the home is <br />designated an historic landmark, and is located within the Chapin Park Historic <br />Preservation District. During the winter of 2005-2006, the petitioner’s became convinced <br />that for comfort and for saving on fuel costs certain of their windows should be fitted <br />with double glazing inset of the single panes of glass currently in place. Accordingly, <br />beginning in August, 2006, they entered into discussions with the Commission staff to <br />seek a Certificate of Appropriateness for the project. After some months of discussion, it <br />appeared that no agreement could be reached, so the petitioners filed application #2007- <br />1107 without staff approval. That application was voted on inconclusively at the <br />November, 2007 meeting of the Commission. It was continued through the December, <br />2007 meeting at the petitioner’s request, because one of the Commissioners had <br />suggested an alternative that seemed worth exploring. It was taken up at the January, <br />2008 meeting, at which yet another alternative was brought forward. Counsel for <br />Applicants agreed to a further continuance so that an alternative could be considered. On <br />the basis of that consideration, Applicants filed their Application #2008-0214, embodying <br />the new alternative. Mr. Rhodes stated that the Commission did not formally adopt a <br />statement of reasons for the denial. Rather, the members stated their reasons <br />individually. The reasons were summed up by Ms. Hostetler, the Director of the <br />Commission, she stated, “First and Foremost is the Commission’s rationale that these <br />windows “can be restored and reused in place.” And then went on to state that “The <br />consensus among the Commissioners is that these windows can be repaired and should <br />not be replaced with modern materials.” Mr. Rodes noted that the Commissioners, in <br />giving their reasons, made no claim that the proposal would affect the appearance of the <br />house from the street. Mr. Rodes advised that this building is subject to the <br />Commission’s Preservation Standards for Group B Landmarks. The proposed work is a <br />“treatment” within the language of those standards: “Treatment shall be defined as any <br />change of surface materials that will not alter the style or original form.” The applicable <br />standard says “A treatment change of any surface… may require a Certificate of <br />Appropriateness if it significantly alters the appearance of the landmark.” The <br />Applicants’ proposed treatment does not significantly alter the appearance of the house. <br />Mr. Rodes also stated that the building is of course also subject to the Commission’s <br />Guidelines for the Chapin Park Historic District, which calls for leaving original <br />windows exactly as they are unless they are deteriorated beyond repair. Mr. Rodes stated <br />that the petitioner concedes that what they propose to do is inconsistent with the <br />requirements embodied in this language of the Guidelines. It is the petitioners’ position <br />that these requirements exceed the authority of the Commission. Mr. Rodes stated that <br />the denial of this application is inconsistent with Section 21-13.02(f)(1) of the Municipal <br />Code which says that the Historic Preservation Commission may adopt only those <br />standards necessary to prevent such alteration which is not in keeping with the purpose <br />and intent of this article. The purpose and intent are not specifically stated, but they can <br />be inferred from Section 21-13.02(e)(5)(B)(1), which requires the Commission in <br />deciding on an application for a Certificate of Appropriateness to consider: <br />Appropriateness of the proposed…alteration…to the preservation of the historic <br />landmark, specifically, and/or the Historic Preservation District, generally. That is, the <br />Commission is to take into account the general character of the building, if it is a historic <br />landmark, and the general ambience of the district, whether or not the building is a <br />historic landmark. This language does not authorize the Commission to limit <br /> 21 <br /> <br />