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REGULAR MEETING JUNE 27 <br />COMMITTEE OF THE WHOLE MEETING (CONTINUED) <br />revenue bond issue of the Water Works, and the installation of the mains would be based upon Publi <br />Service Commission rules and regulations. Mr. Parker indicated that the following revenues would <br />be derived from annexation of the proposed area: motor vehicle highway tax at $8.85 per capita, <br />special motor vehicle highway 2 cents tax at $6.60 per capita, cigarette tax to the General Fund <br />at $1.20 per capita, and cigarette tax to the Cumulative Capital Improvement Fund at $4.41 per <br />capita; property tax revenue based upon the assessed valuation of $18,368.822 at the city tax <br />rate of $5.04 or $925,789; and an estimated revenue sharing distribution of $164,318. Mr. Parker <br />concluded his presentation by indicating that he wished to file with the City Clerk the cost <br />analysis prepared by the Engineering Department to be made an exhibit and a part of the public <br />hearing. <br />Mr. Frank Mulligan, 17250 McErlain Street, President of the Clay Concerned Citizens, turned to the <br />audience and thanked those in attendance for coming. Because of unfavorable comments made by the <br />audience during Mr. Parker's presentation, Mr. Mulligan expressed the hope that the meeting would <br />be an orderly meeting as Chairman Newburn had requested. He indicated that he hoped the citizens <br />of Clay would express their feelings at comments made by either an applause or silence. He <br />mentioned that the Council was holding and conducting the hearing and could terminate the hearing <br />because of the outbursts of the people. He then expressed his appreciation to the Council for <br />being given the opportunity of speaking at the hearing. As President of the Clay Concerned Citize: <br />he indicated that the group contended that the consequences of the annexation would be detrimental <br />to the city. He felt the analysis used was not sufficient, and he also felt his group had effec- <br />tive alternatives. He indicated that the Clay residents opposed the annexation because the <br />services to be provided by the city were not wanted or needed. He felt Clay's police and fire <br />protection was equal to the city's and that Clay's water was superior to the city's and would <br />continue to be superior. He also felt Clay's method of waste disposal was sufficient to meet the <br />residents' needs. Because of those reasons, he indicated that the citizens of Clay Township could <br />see no reason for the proposed annexation. He indicated that, at the same time, the people <br />recognized the fact that South Bend was essential to Clay Township and that, as people move from <br />the city to the suburbs, revenue is taken from the city. He expressed the feeling that annexation <br />only encourages more people moving out to the suburbs. He also indicated that the people realized <br />a city will decay without annexation. He concluded by indicating that he had expressed the <br />feelings of the majority of the people in the auditorium, and that there were a number of people <br />and groups who had opinions to express. <br />He introduced Mr. Robert Edwards of the U.S. 31 Business and Professionalmen's Association. Mr. <br />Edwards indicated that he represented 31 businesses and professional firms which consisted of 40 <br />to 50 members doing business along U.S. 31 north from St. Mary's College to the Michigan state ling <br />He pointed out that the proposed annexation would affect three - fourths of the members of the organ. <br />zation. He indicated that he was appearing as president of the organization and wished to go on <br />record as opposing the annexation for the following reasons: the cost for the city services <br />which would be provided would be higher than the costs the businesses were now incurring; police <br />and fire protection and sewer and water were available to the businesses at the present time under <br />contract by request; and, a plan of this large an annexation should consist of more than just a <br />few weeks of study and research. He requested that the Council withhold its authorization to <br />annex until it is proved the annexation would be advantageous for all concerned. <br />Mr. Mulligan then introduced Mr. Clarence Manion, a former Dean of the Notre Dame Law School. He <br />indicated that two years ago, a similar annexation proceeding had taken place under the Republican <br />administration. He mentioned that even now, his fellow Democrats still desired that the annexa- <br />tion take place. He expressed hope that, by postponing the issue for more careful consideration, <br />the results would be satisfactory for all concerned. He presented a sketch of the proposed area <br />to be annexed. He indicated that many people are concerned because they do not know if they are <br />or are not included in the annexation proposal. He indicated that one - eighth of the boundary of <br />the proposed annexation was supposed to coincide with the boundary of the City of South Bend. He <br />made further comments about where South Bend abuts Clay Township. He indicated that he worked in <br />South Bend and paid taxes in South Bend; however, he lived in Clay Township. He indicated that he <br />would yield to no one as to his admiration of South Bend; however, he could not see the reason for <br />the annexation. He did not agree that misery loves company and that this was the reason for the <br />annexation. He mentioned that no matter how attractive Clay Township might be to the City of Soutl <br />Bend, the city could not annex the area by law unless one - eighth of the boundary bordered on South <br />Bend. He indicated that he had walked the area that borders South Bend and, this time, there was <br />more area to be annexed than the last time. He commented on the jagged lines of the area to be <br />annexed. He felt the annexation was not a bona fide proposal. He indicated that it is the right <br />of every American to move where they want to as long as a person takes care of himself. He men- <br />tioned that there was no moral principle that justifies the ambition of a city to grow. He con- <br />cluded by pointing out that, if the city does manage to annex Clay Township, 11,000 people would <br />be brought into the city's jurisdiction and would remember it at the next election. <br />Mr. Joseph Roper, the attorney representing Clay Township, 107 North Eddy Street, made his presen- <br />tation against the proposed annexation. He commented on Mr. Manion's speech and indicated that <br />it was a very difficult thing for an old lawyer to be moved by the speech as he had been. He addec <br />that he felt sure that no member of the Council wanted to be a part of this power play. He <br />indicated that, between 1956 and 1964, there had only been 1,925 acres annexed to South Bend. Out <br />of the 1,925 acres annexed to South Bend, only 551 acres were taken in by city initiation and <br />1,374 acres were taken in by property -owner initiation. Previously, South Bend had been a more <br />attractive place to live. Around 1964, taxes began to rise and became very high and people wanted <br />to live in the country. The builder followed and went with the people in order to build his homes <br />This was something that happened then and is still continuing. In this seven -year period, 940 of <br />the annexations were initiated by the property owner and only 6% by the city. From 1964 to 1971, <br />there were approximately 6,000 acres annexed through 50 ordinances. Of this 6,000 acres, 5,320 <br />acres were initiated by the city and only 375 acres by the property owners. Of the total 6,000 <br />acres annexed, 4,320 acres (more than 60 %) were brought in in 1969, 1970 and 1971. Less than 1% <br />of the acreage was initiated by the property owners at that time. In 1964, there was a total of <br />14,000 acres in South Bend or 22 square miles. In October of 1971, 10 square miles were added for <br />a total of 32 square miles. Mr. Roper indicated that, to his knowledge, there had never been an <br />annexation ordinance that attempted to take in as much area as the present proposed annexation. <br />He indicated that the terms of the present ordinance had never been discussed by the Council or <br />the administration with the residents of the area. He felt some suggestions might have been made <br />regarding the annexation ordinance and made it fair and just. He indicated that he had asked for <br />a 48 -hour delay for the hearing on the ordinance which the Council had agreed upon; however, the <br />resolutions passed by the Board of Works, Safety and Water Works Commissioners had just been <br />