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Browning Chapman, LLC <br />DRUG FREE WORKPLACE POLICY <br />Chapter 5 Page 17 of 477 © Safety Resources, Inc. 2016 <br />B. EXPLANATION OF DRUG TESTING RESULTS <br />1. Negative Testing Result – A result is considered negative if the laboratory finds no drug metabolite levels over <br />the confirmed cutoff values. The employee’s card will be updated in the CCS database. <br /> <br />2. Positive Testing Result – A result is considered positive if the presence of the drug meets or exceeds both the <br />screening and confirmation levels listed in Appendix B, as verified by a MRO, and the MRO has determined that <br />the test results do not stem from use of prescription medications, over the counter medications, food, or any <br />reason other than the use of illegal substances or controlled substances used illegally. <br /> <br />3. Diluted Specimen - A diluted specimen result will require a retest. The CCS database manager will report the <br />dilute to the designated contractor representative. A detailed explanation of a diluted specimen and instructions <br />regarding recollection procedures are included in Appendix B, and are to be furnished to the employee prior to <br />retesting. A second diluted test without a medical reason carries the same consequences as testing positive. The <br />collection for another test must be done the following morning of the workday after the employee /contractor <br />has been notified, unless there are acceptable circumstances communicated to and approve d by the third party <br />administrator. The administrator can at their discretion reject the explanation. If the two parties cannot agree <br />they can contact the CCS Office and the Substance Abuse Committee may consider the matter further. <br /> <br />4. Refusal to Test - Refusal to submit to a test will carry the same consequences as a positive test. It will be <br />considered a refusal to test if the employee: <br /> <br />a. Fails to appear for any required test within a reasonable time, or fails to remain at the testing site until the <br />testing process is complete. <br /> <br />b. Fails to provide sufficient amount of urine within the required time (2 hours) unless a legitimate medical <br />explanation exists. This determination of whether a valid medical explanation exists rests with the MRO. <br /> <br />c. Fails to undergo a medical examination or evaluation to meet medical explanation requirements in item b <br />above. <br /> <br />d. Is issued an adulterated or substituted test result <br /> <br />e. Fails to cooperate with any part of the testing process (e.g., refuse to empty pockets whe n so directed by <br />the collector, behaves in a confrontational way that disrupts the collection process). <br /> <br />5. Adulterated Test - If it is determined that a test was tampered with by the substitution or addition of other <br />ingredients to mask the presence or use of illegal drugs as outlined earlier in this program, the test result shall <br />be treated as a positive, and will have the same consequences as a positive test result. When a recollection is <br />required due to various reasons such as but not limited to an adulter ated specimen or the temperature of a <br />specimen, etc., it shall be an observed recollection in keeping with DOT protocol. <br />