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Page 3. <br /> Representatives of Grace United Methodist Church, which is along the Twyckenham route, <br /> advocated for painted bicycle lanes for where only a signed route has previously existed. "We <br /> believe the benefits of bicycle lanes outweigh our parking considerations: fighting pollution, <br /> encouraging healthfulness, promoting neighborhood awareness — and possibly even encouraging <br /> attendees to ride their bicycles to church,"wrote Virginia Black, chair of the congregation's task <br /> force on church and society. <br /> Painted bicycle lanes would put cyclists between parked cars and traffic lanes as they did in 1994 <br /> on the first painted lanes on Twyckenham between South Bend and McKinley avenues. <br /> Following graphic standards developed by the City of Chicago, which marked 107 miles of lanes <br /> over the past decade, the lanes disappear at intersections and railroad crossings. <br /> In 1998, only 1 percent of all U.S. trips took place by bicycle, compared with double-digit <br /> percentages in Europe reaching as high as 30 percent of all trips in the Netherlands, according to <br /> the International Bicycle Fund. Individual Chinese cities post figures as high as 77 percent of all <br /> trips. (Americans lead the world in trips by automobile, 84 percent, while lag behind in all other <br /> forms of transportation, including walking, 9 percent.) <br /> "Many neighbors who have indicated that they would likely commute by bicycle do not do so, <br /> specifically because of anxiety over traffic and safety," wrote the Near Norwest Neighborhood's <br /> Mary Turgi, board president, and Karen C. Ainsely, executive director. "The bikeways plan <br /> would bring a much-needed positive change to our urban transportation needs." <br /> "This could be the incentive some need to get out and ride,"wrote Martha Lewis, president of <br /> the Howard Park Neighborhood Association. "Many of the members ride their bikes as the main <br /> means to navigate around the city. ... This project certainly adds to the quality of life here in <br /> South Bend. ..." <br /> The city plans to designate north-south and east-west routes each year. As routes and lanes are <br /> designated in future years, the city plans to work toward interconnectivity among the lanes <br /> themselves and with the Riverwalk and other bicycle paths. <br /> Indeed, bicyclists could follow the Twyckenham route from the fairgrounds to north of the Notre <br /> Dame campus along a paved bike path, except for a short connector that won't be complete until <br /> the state finishes the Ind. 23 reconstruction project. <br /> Although there is distinct public preference for the 10-foot wide, paved, off-road paths featured <br /> in the Riverwalks, the bicycle lanes have a dramatic cost advantage. It costs about $1 million to <br /> build each mile of Riverwalk path, compared with about $1,000 to $3,000 for each mile of <br /> signed route or painted lanes. <br /> The city has established a bike lane hotline for residents to offer their comments,feedback and <br /> suggestions on the proposed bicycle lanes. The number is (5 74) 235-9953. Callers who leave a <br /> phone number or e-mail address will receive a reply within 1 to 2 business days. <br /> - 30 - <br />