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Treatment Plant Expansion challenge is proving to be very difficult. The flaw with the current <br /> plan is there is no CSO storage tank at the wastewater treatment plant. However, our studies have <br /> revealed that the outfall closest to the treatment plant is the most significant in the system. The <br /> first finding was the sense to build a large CSO storage tank at the treatment plant because we <br /> are doing a really good job of getting a lot of flow to the treatment plant. Four (4) small tanks <br /> were listed as having very small capacities but it is still very expensive to build small tanks. <br /> Those tanks were at the point that through smart and green-infrastructure,they could be <br /> eliminated from the plan. The storage conduit is basically a tunnel. Costs in relation to that <br /> escalated dramatically. The essential thing to realize is the need to build these. The greatest flaw <br /> with the initial project was it was designed for four(4) overflows. Our data revealed the plan <br /> would come back with thirteen (13)total overflow CSOs, which would not meet our objectives <br /> even after spending all the money. That is the key takeaway. This Smarter Alternative for a <br /> Greener Environment (SAGE) Plan that we are presenting will only have nine (9) CSO basins <br /> that include green-infrastructure. The financial capability analysis gives a ratio of the old plan <br /> and the financial burden on the resident. The ratio of the old plan is a three point six nine (3.69). <br /> Greater than two (2) is denoted as `high' by the EPA. We are almost double that with the old <br /> plan, hence,the motivation is there for the SAGE Plan. <br /> Eric Horvath, Public Works Director with offices on the 13th floor of the County-City Building, <br /> stated, I think you've seen we've had tremendous success to date with the initial parts of this <br /> plan. We've come a long way from where we started by rethinking the current plan. We have a <br /> great team of folks who have put together a wonderful solution. I want to thank the Council for <br /> their patience. One (1) of the first things we did was put in one-hundred and fifty (150) sensors. <br /> We have the most censored sewer network in the entire world. This gives us critical data to come <br /> up with real results. We have over 15.8 million data points from the system that come in every <br /> year. That tells us, at any given time and any given day, exactly what level the sewer should be <br /> at. We have been monitoring the sewers every single day. This has helped us eliminate dry- <br /> weather overflows. It also provides operational optimization, essentially preventing back-ups. <br /> We knew which sewers to clean, fix and help. It also helped us look at the system as a whole and <br /> look at where the most capacity was. The sensors communicate with one another to figure out <br /> capacity and redirection of overflow. We also built the second throttle-line. The initial throttle- <br /> line would overflow to the river, so we built the second one with real-time control. There is a <br /> value and sensor on it to tell it when to open up when there is capacity. In certain cases we had <br /> CSO basins have durations of twenty (20) hours of overflow that, after we did this,became only <br /> two (2) hours. In the previous plan we were underestimating and overestimating overflow. <br /> Compared to the LTCP,the SAGE Plan improves the accuracy of estimation and gives a more <br /> precise recommendation for the number of CSO basins and their respective sizes. We need to <br /> know how much overflow there will be in order to create the perfect model. Using the data we <br /> had, we try to predict each drop of water and where it goes. We previously had only fifty (50) <br /> miles modeled but are now modeling one-hundred twenty (120) miles. We took three-hundred <br /> and sixty-four (364) nodes and we modeled two-thousand two—hundred(2200) nodes. We then <br /> took sub-catchments, which are the contribution areas of each of these nodes, and made them <br /> smaller so we could have a more accurate representation of where the flow was going and how <br /> and where it was getting into the sewer system. Mr. Horvath then referenced a chart in the <br /> presentation in regard to the existing 2013 model that showed flow-to-capacity ratios. <br /> 5 <br />