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Hull & Associates Inc. <br />Page 7 <br />PRB-C <br />PRB-C encompasses approximately an area of 16,328 square feet. This area will be treated with <br />a 25 foot vertical contaminated zone from 20-45 feet below ground surface (bgs). An injection <br />radius of 20 feet is proposed to treat the area. Based on the area to be treated and the injection <br />radius, 13 injection points would be required to treat the area with 5 injection intervals at 23-25, <br />28-30, 33-35, 38-40 and 43-45 feet bgs. Soil concentrations are assumed to be moderate to low <br />in PRB-3 based on groundwater concentrations present, therefore, soil absorption correction is <br />moderate to low (IET has assumed the value to be 5%). <br />SCOPE OF SERVICES <br />1. SATURATED ZONE INJECTIONS <br />The following sequence will be followed when injecting into the saturated zone in the <br />on -site and off -site treatment areas. <br />1. Subsurface Pathway Development <br />Initially, nitrogen gas shall be delivered to the subsurface via IET proprietary <br />injection trailer system. Nitrogen gas is used so as not to introduce oxygen <br />into an environment targeted for anaerobic processes. The gas is introduced at <br />approximately 175 psi such that delivery pathways and voids are established. <br />Pathway development shall be verified by observing a substantial pressure <br />drop. <br />2. Sodium Sulfite, Nutrient and Micro Nutrient Injection <br />A solution of sodium sulfite, nutrient and micro nutrients (riboflavin and <br />vitamin B-12) are immediately injected into the subsurface fractures and voids <br />that were developed during the gas injection step. Sodium sulfite acts as an <br />oxygen scavenger, iron reducer and sulfate source. As an oxygen scavenger, <br />the sodium sulfite prevents the oxidation of the ZVI by the dissolved oxygen <br />while promoting anaerobic conditions that are favorable for the <br />biodegradation of the CVOCs. Nutrients, injected as organic ammonia and <br />ortho-phosphate, are required for the maintenance of the microbial metabolic <br />pathways, ATP/ADP synthesis and organelle development. <br />3. ZVI and Provect-IR Injection <br />ZVI and Provect-IR are injected immediately following the sodium <br />sulfite/bioslurry solution to reduce concentrations of dissolved -phase CVOCs <br />while providing for rapidly generated hydrogen for the microbial stimulation. <br />