HomeMy WebLinkAboutAmending Variou Sections Chapter 13 Addressing Chronic Problem Property RegulationsORDINANCE No. 10339 -14
Passed by the Common Council of the City of South Bend, Indiana
November 10, 20 14
Presented by me to the Mayor of the City of South Bend, Indiana
November 12,
JOHN
20 14
Approved and signed by me PC' -)Q-m Lw ( Z 20 -L�_
Clerk
wt of Common Council
Clerk
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Bill No. (90 A
Ordinance No. L(0331-1 Y
AN ORDINANCE OF THE COMMON COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF SOUTH BEND,
INDIANA, AMENDING VARIOUS SECTIONS OF ARTICLE 12 OF CHAPTER 13
OF THE SOUTHBEND MUNICIPAL CODE ADDRESSING
CHRONIC PROBLEM PROPERTY REGULATIONS
STATEMENT OF PURPOSE AND INTENT
On June 10, 2013, the South Bend Common Council passed Ordinance No. 10232 -13.
That ordinance created chronic problem property regulations, which have to date successfully
addressed many of those problem properties throughout the city.
This ordinance is aimed at improving the city's current regulations by placing
responsibility on businesses for their actions or inactions which are located within commercial,
industrial or PUD zoned areas.
This ordinance is believed to be in the best interests of the City of South Bend, Indiana, by
creating fair and reasonable methods to address chronic problem properties which are located in
commercial, industrial or PUD zoned areas.
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Section I. Section 13 -156 of Article 12 of Chapter 13 of the South Bend Municipal Code is
hereby amended as follows:
Sec. 13 -156 Definitions.
As used in this Article:
(a) Abate shall mean to remedy a condition which constitutes a violation of this Article which is
necessary and in the interest of the general health, safety and welfare of the City.
(b) Chronic Problem Property is a property which meets the following criteria:
1. Has had not less than five (5) valid complaints in sixty (60) calendar days for any
criminal offense governed in Title 35 of the Indiana Code, and /or ordinance citations being
issued for a violation of the South Bend Municipal Code which occurred on the property
and resulted in a police response and police documented call for service; or
2. Has had not less than five (5) letters issued by the Code Enforcement Department and/or
the Law Department in sixty (60) calendar days which sought compliance by the property
owner with section(s) of the South Bend Municipal Code; or
Chronic Problem Property Ordinance Amendments
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3. A combination of valid complaints and /or ordinance citations issued by a sworn member
of the Police Department as further addressed in ¶ 1 herein, and /or has been issued letters
by the Code Enforcement Department as further addressed in ¶ 2 herein, which together
total not less than five (5) in number issued in a sixty (60) calendar day period.
However, in the event that a property consists of more than fifty (50) dwelling units which are
rented or intended to be rented and are located on a single parcel or lot for which a postal address
exists or may exist for each individual unit including residential rental properties, hotels, motels,
or other similar properties offering overnight lodging, such address for a property shall not be
considered as a chronic problem property until it has been issued more than twelve (12) verified
complaints, ordinance citations, letters seeking compliance involving nuisance activity, as further
addressed in ¶ 1 through ¶ 3 herein, in any ninety (90) day period.
If a property is zoned commercial as defined in Article 3 of Chanter 21 of the South Bend
Municipal Code; or is zoned industrial as defined in Article 4 of the South Bend Municipal Code,
or is zoned as a Planned Unit Development (PUD) as defined in Article 5 of Chapter 21 of the
South Bend Municipal Code, the provisions of (b) 1, 2, and 3 of this Section are the criteria for a
chronic problem property.
(c) Citation shall mean an act which is prohibited or an offense which is punishable under
the South Bend Municipal Code for which a written ordinance violation citation was issued by the
Police Department requiring payment of a fine to the Ordinance Violations Bureau.
(d) City means the City of South Bend, Indiana.
(e) Police documented call for service shall mean when a sworn member of the Police
Department is dispatched or deployed to respond to an incident at a specific location as a police
response.
(f) Police response shall mean any and all police action needed to protect the health, safety
and welfare of inhabitants of a property or location where valid complaint(s) have been
documented, with such police response being subject to the governing rules and regulations of the
Police Department.
(g) Valid complaint shall refer to a police documented call for service that a incident took
place at a specific property requiring sworn police personnel to be dispatched or caused to respond.
The term does not include incidents involving an occupant of the premises as the victim of the
crime.
(h) Warning notice shall be a written document sent by the South Bend Police Department
to any property owner who has received three (3) citations and/or valid complaints from the City
Chronic Problem Property Ordinance Amendments
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City warning said owner, and the manager /operator who is doing business at that location that
upon receiving five (5) such citations and /or valid complaints in a sixty (60) day period that their
property would be deemed a chronic problem property.
Section It. Section 13 -157 of Article 12 of Chapter 13 of the South Bend Municipal Code
is hereby amended as follows:
Sec. 13 -157 Violations; Notification and Limited Appeals of Being Designated by the City as a
Chronic Problem Property.'
(a) The owner of any property within the city of South Bend which is designated by the
City as a chronic problem property, as defined in Sec. 13 -56, is in violation of this Article. The
property owner of any designated chronic problem property shall be responsible for bringing such
property into compliance with all governing regulations. However, in the event that such chronic
problem property is zoned as commercial industrial or planned unit development as defined in
Sec. 13 -56 the manager /owner /operator who is doing business at that location are jointly and
severally responsible for bringing such property into compliance with all governing regulations.
(b) The South Bend Police Department shall send a warning notice letter to any property
owner, and in the case of the property being zoned commercial planned unit development to the
manager /owner /operator who is doing business at that location, when the property address has
been subject to three (3) verified complaints and /or ordinance citations and /or letters issued by the
Police Department, the Code Enforcement Department and /or the Law Department, advising said
ewxer person that when the City verifies that said number increases to the thresholds in the
definition of a chronic problem property, it shall be so designated. The Police Department, the
Code Enforcement Department and the Law Department shall update their data on a regular and
consistent basis and electronically transmit it to the assigned police officer(s) of the South Bend
Police Department whose responsibilities include overseeing the warning notice letter process.
(c) When designating a specific property as a chronic property, the assigned police
officer(s) in the South Bend Police Department, shall review and verify:
The number of police documented calls for services, the number of verified
complaints and ordinance citations issued by the Police Department to a
property address in the applicable sixty (60) or ninety (90) day period; and
2. The number of ordinance citations and /or compliance letters sent by the Code
Enforcement Department and the number of compliance letters sent by the
Indiana Code § 36 -1 -1 through Indiana Code § 36 -1 -10 set forth the governing state law provisions for the
enforcement of municipal ordinances. Section 2 -13 of the South Bend Municipal Code identifies the City's nine (9)
executive departments and specifically lists the Law Department, Police Department and Code Enforcement
Department.
Chronic Problem Property Ordinance Amendments
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Police Department and the Law Department to a property address in the applicable
sixty (60) day or ninety (90) day period.
Once designated as a chronic problem property by the assigned police officer(s) in the South Bend
Police Department, said property shall remain so designated and tracked on a computerized matrix
for compliance /enforcement purposes for one (1) year from the date of designation. Said assigned
police officer(s) shall see that the matrix shall be regularly updated and prominently posted on the
City's website. Said designation shall only be removed upon action by the Law Department after
reviewing documentation from the Police Department and Code Enforcement Department
confirming that the subject property has not been the subject of a verified complaint or code
violation for a period of not less than three hundred sixty five (365) continuous days, unless
credited per the regulations set forth in Section 13 -158. Additionally, any and all fines and repeat
nuisance service call fees associated with the designated chronic problem property must have been
paid in full for removal from the matrix.
(d) The South Bend Police Department shall notify in writing to the property owner, and
in the case of the property being zoned commercial, industrial or planned unit development to the
manager /owner /operator who is doing business at that location, that his/her property location has
been designated as a chronic problem property. Said notification shall be delivered in person by
an individuals designated by the City by leaving a copy of the notification personally to the person
to be notified, by leaving a copy of the notification as set forth below, with such notification being
documented by the City in their records; or by sending the notice to the property owner, and in the
case of the property being zoned commercial, planned unit development to the
manager /owner /operator who is doing business at that location, by priority mail which is tracked
on line with the City tracking the date said notification was delivered. The notification shall be
sent to the property owner's residence or usual place of business, or in the case of the propert y
being zoned commercial, planned unit development to the manager /owner /operator who is doing
business at that location which is on record in the assessor's office or other public office including
but not limited to the Area Plan Commission, Office of the City Clerk, and /or the Department of
Administration and Finance Business Licensing Division. This notification shall identify:
1. The property owner, and in the case of the property being zoned commercial,
industrial or planned unit development to the manager /owner /operator who is
doing business at that location, and list the specific address that has been
designated as a chronic problem property;
2. The number of police documented calls for service involving verified
complaints, the number of ordinance citations issued, the number of letters
issued by the Police Department, Code Enforcement Department, and /or the
Law Department, or any combination thereof which have occurred on said
property in the applicable sixty (60) or ninety (90) calendar day period;
Chronic Problem Property Ordinance Amendments
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3. The cost(s) which may be incurred if there are any future verified police
documented calls for service to the property;
4. The cost(s) which may bet be incurred for any future background investigations
and /or issuance of letter(s) by the Police Department, the Code Enforcement
Department, and /or the Law Department;
5. The individual and his/her city contact information including the name,
position, mailing address, telephone & fax numbers and email address to whom
the property owner and in the case of the property being zoned commercial,
industrial or planned unit development to the manager /owner /operator who is
doing business at that location designated as a chronic problem property may
contact if he /she has questions regarding the notification; and
6. The time period which the designation as a chronic problem property will last
and the terms and conditions which must be met for the removal of such
designation.
(e) Copies of the written notice sent by the South Bend Police Department on each proper
address designated as a chronic problem property shall be simultaneously sent electronically to the
Law Department, the Code Enforcement Department, Office of the City Clerk, the District Council
Member who represents the District where the subject property is located, and all At Large Council
Members.
(f) The City deems the owner of the property and the residential occupants of the property,
and in the case of the property being zoned commercial, industrial or planned unit development to
the manager /owner /operator who is doing business at that location responsible for any and all
prohibited conduct occurring upon the premises after receipt of the written notice designating the
property as a chronic problem property. 2
(g) A Hearing Officer is authorized to hear limited appeals from owners of a property, and
in the case of the property being zoned commercial, industrial or planned unit development to the
manager /owner /operator who is doing business at that location who have been designated by the
City as a chronic problem property. Said appeal shall be limited to the verification of whether said
owne ep rson has reached the requisite and applicable number set forth in Section 13 -56 (b) to be
a The wording in this paragraph is similar to that set forth in Section 13 -75.5 of the South Bend Municipal Code
addressing disorderly house regulations.
Chronic Problem Property Ordinance Amendments
Page 6
designated as a chronic problem property. A hearing before the Hearing Officer for such limited
appeals must be held within thirty (30) calendar days of the appeal being filed. Written notice of
the date, time and location shall be mailed or personally delivered by the City to said ewner ep rson
of record. The decision of the Hearing Officer shall be the final administrative action for purpose
of judicial review.
Section III. Section 13 -158 Remediation Agreements — Proactive Measures to Reduce
Time Designated as a Chronic Problem Property of Article 12 of Chapter 13 of the South Bend
Municipal Code is hereby amended by the addition of new paragraph (f) which shall read in its
entirety as follows:
(f) In the event that a property is zoned commercial industrial or planned unit development
and has been designated as a chronic problem property, the manager /owner /operator who is doing
business at that location shall be required to enter into a Remediation Agreement consistent with
the provisions of this Section.
Section IV. Section 13 -161 of Article 12 of Chapter 13 of the South Bend Municipal Code
is hereby amended to read in its entirety as follows:
Section 13 -161 Intimidation and Threats by Property Owner /Manager /Operator
Prohibited.3
If any person reports to a City employee or agent that he or she believes that he /she has
been intimidated or threatened by the owner or owner's agent, manager or operator of a business
doing business in the city, if he or she files a complaint or reports an alleged violation of this
Article, the City employee or agent shall encourage the person to report such alleged intimidation
or threat to the South Bend Police Department for further action.
Section V. If any part, subsection, section, paragraph, sub - paragraph, sentence, clause,
phrase or word of this ordinance is for any reason declared to be unconstitutional or otherwise
invalid by a Court of competent jurisdiction, such decision shall not affect the validity of the
remaining portions of this ordinance.
Section VI. This ordinance shall be in full force and effect from and after its passage by
the Common Council, approval by the Mayor, and legal publication.
Tim Sco , 'C�oi�em er
South Bend Common Council
3 Indiana Code § 35 -45 -2 addresses "Offenses Relating-to Communications" including but not limited to intimidation,
harassment and the interference with the reporting of a crime.
Chronic Problem Property Ordinance Amendments
Page 7
Office of the City Clerk
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Karen L. White, Council Member at Large
South Ben Common Council
Derek D. Dieter, C oun'ci er at Large
South Bend Common Council
Voting in Favor 4—
Voting in Opposition
me /i Pete Buttigieg, the Mayor of the City of South Bend, Indiana, on the
IbWVayof 2014, at I -'' o'clock4.m.
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Janic alboom, Deputy Clerk
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Pete Buttigi
Mayor of the Ci of South Bend, Indiana
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CITY t SEND, IN
TO THE COMMON COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF SOUTH BEND:
Your Committee of the Whole, to whom was referred:
BILL NO.
60 -14 A BILL OF THE COMMON COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF
SOUTH BEND, INDIANA, AMENDING VARIOUS
SECTIONS OF ARTICLE 12 OF CHAPTER 13 OF THE
SOUTH BEND MUNICIPAL CODE ADDRESSING
CHRONIC PROBLEM PROPERTY REGULATIONS
Respectfully report that they have examined the matter and that in their opinion,
this bill is being recommended to the full Council with a favorable
recommendation.
This bill was heard by the Health & Public Safety Committee.
Valerie Schey
Chairperson, Committee of the Whole
City of South Bend
Common Council
441 County -City Building • 227 W. Jefferson Blvd (574) 235 -9321
South Bend, Indiana 46601 -1830 Fax (574) 235 -9173
http: //w ..southbendin.gov
Oliver J. Davis October 21, 2014
President
Members of the Common Council
Derek D. Dieter 4m Floor County -City Building
Vice - President South Bend, Indiana 46601
Valerie Schey
Chairperson, Committee
of the Whole
Tim Scott
First District
Henry Davis, Jr.
Second District
Valerie Schey
Third District
Fred Ferlic
Fourth District
David Varner
Fifth District
Oliver J. Davis
Sixth District
Derek D. Dieter
At Large
Gavin Ferlic
At Large
Karen L. White
At Large
Re: Chronic Problem Property Regulations
Dear Council Members:
On June 10, 2013, the South Bend Common Council passed Ordinance No. 10232-
13 which created chronic problem property regulations in the City of South Bend.
Those regulations have been in effect since October 15, 2013, and have made a
significant impact on reducing excessive calls for service to many properties
located throughout the City.
Those regulations have helped to reduce some of the undue burden on the City's
public safety officers who respond to the majority of these nuisance type calls.
We have been working closely with Officer Keenan Lane of the South Bend Police
Department who is the primary point - person for the implementation of these
regulations. He has shared the need for the amendments which are proposed in the
attached ordinance. Basically the amendments would place responsibility on
businesses for their actions or inactions which are located within commercial,
industrial or PUD zoned areas, in an effort to minimize excessive service calls to
those establishments.
We have also worked with the Law Department on these proposed amendments,
and recommend that the proposed ordinance be referred to the Health and Public
Safety Committee for review and recommendation, and that a public hearing on
these proposed amendments be set for Monday, November 10`h. Thank you.
ost sine r�
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Tim Scott,, I" District
Com�/�KunC� ember
Derek D. Dieter, At Large
Common Council Member
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aren L. White, At Large
Common Council Member
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