HomeMy WebLinkAboutAmend Chapter 17, Article 2, Code Relating to pretreatment requirements for the use of the public sewers
ORDINANCE No. s,s=~~
Passed by the Common Council of the Ciry of Soutlr Bend, Indiana
October 23,
Attest:
Attest:
Presented by me to the Mayor of the City of South Bend, Indiana
~ tob r 4, 20 00
City Clerk
President of Common Coccncit
City Clerk
Approved and signed by me October 25, 20 00
00
20
Mcryor
ORDINANCE NO. S 2 - O~
AN ORDINANCE OF THE COMMON COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF SOUTH BEND,
INDIANA, AMENDING ARTICLE 2 OF CHAPTER 17 OF THE SOUTH BEND
MUNICIPAL CODE RELATING TO PRETREATMENT REQUIREMENTS FOR THE USE
OF THE PUBLIC SEWERS
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STATEMENT OF PURPOSE AND INTENT
The purpose of this ordinance is to amend portions of Article 2 of Chapter 17 of the
Municipal Code to raise the upper limit for pH and to eliminate monthly average discharge limits
which are no longer required. The technically derived daily maximum limits themselves are
protective of the City's sewage works. U.S. EPA has approved the following amendments
contained in this ordinance.
NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT ORDAINED BY THE COMMON COUNCIL OF THE CITY
OF SOUTH BEND, INDIANA AS FOLLOWS:
Amended Sections: 17-8(b)(9), pages 2 & 3; 17-8(b)16, page 3; 17-10(a)(4), pages 6 & 7.
SECTION I. Sections 17-8 and 17-10, Division 3 of Article 2, Chapter 17 of the South
Bend Municipal Code are amended to read as follows:
DIVISION 3. USE OF THE PUBLIC SEWERS
Sec. 17-8. Prohibited Discharge Standards.
(a) General Prohibitions. No person shall discharge, introduce or cause to be discharged or
introduced into the POTW any pollutant or wastewater which causes pass through or
interference. These general prohibitions apply to all users of the POTW whether or not they are
subject to categorical pretreatment standards or any other National, State or local pretreatment
standards or requirements.
(b) Specific Prohibitions. No person shall discharge, introduce or cause to be discharged or
introduced any of the following described pollutants, substances or wastewater into any public
sewers or directly or indirectly into the POTW:
(1) Any gasoline, benzene, naphtha, fuel oil or other pollutants which create a fire or
explosive hazard to the POTW, including, but not limited to, wastestreams with aclosed-cup
flashpoint of less than one hundred forty (140) degrees Fahrenheit (sixty-five (65) degrees
Celsius) using the test methods specified in 40 CFR 261.21.
(2) Any waters or wastes containing toxic or poisonous solids, liquids or gases in
sufficient quantity, either singly or by interaction with other wastes, to injure or interfere
with any sewage treatment process, constitute a hazard to humans or animals, create a public
nuisance or create any hazard in the receiving waters of the sewage treatment plant.
(3) Any waters or wastes having a pH lower than 5.0 or having any corrosive property
capable of causing damage or hazard to structures, equipment collection systems or
personnel of the sewage works, or that interferes with any treatment process.
(4) Solid or viscous substances in quantities or of such size capable of causing
obstruction to the flow in sewers, or other interference with the proper operation of the
sewage works such as, but not limited to ashes, cinders, sand, mud, straw, shavings, metal,
glass, rags, feathers, tar, plastics, wood, unground garbage, whole blood, paunch manure,
hair and fleshings, entrails, paper, dishes, cups, milk containers, etc., either whole or ground
by garbage grinders.
(5) Any wastewater containing toxic pollutants in sufficient quantity, either singly or by
interaction with other pollutants, to injure or interfere with any wastewater treatment
process, constitute a hazard to humans or animals, create a toxic effect in the receiving
waters of the wastewater works, or to exceed the limitations set forth in the applicable
Federal Categorical Pretreatment Standards or other pretreatment standards or regulations
issued by EPA or the IDEM. Toxic pollutant(s) are identified pursuant to Section 307(a) of
the Federal Water Pollution Control Act, as amended.
(6) Any pollutant, including oxygen-demanding pollutants (BOD, etc.), released in a
discharge at a flow rate and/or pollutant concentration which, either singly or by interaction
with other pollutants, will cause interference with the POTW.
(7) Wastewater or any liquid having a temperature greater than one hundred fifty (150)
degrees Fahrenheit (sixty-five (65) degrees Celsius), or which will inhibit biological activity
in the treatment plant resulting in interference, but in no case wastewater or liquid which
causes the temperature at the introduction into the treatment plant to exceed one hundred
four (104) degrees Fahrenheit (forty (40) degrees Celsius).
(8) Trucked or hauled pollutants, except at discharge points designated by the Director.
(9) Any wastewater, liquid or other waste containing concentrations of the following
substances in amounts exceeding the stated values:
Parameter 1-Day Maximum
Total Arsenic 0.9 9:4
Total Cadmium 0.5 8~
2
Total Chromium 7.5 3:8
Total Copper 1.6 8-8
Total Cyanide 1.5 9~
Total Lead 1.9 ~9
Total Mercury 0.1 &8-5
Total Nickel 1.9 8-8
Total Silver 1.8 9:9
Total Zinc 3.4
All units mg/1.
(10) Any radioactive wastes or isotopes of such half-life or concentration as may exceed
limits established by the Board in compliance with applicable State or Federal regulations.
(11) Any water or waste containing total oil and grease (biodegradable animal and
vegetable fats, oil, waxes and greases and non-biodegradable hydrocarbon oils and greases),
whether emulsified or not, in excess of three hundred (300) mg/1 daily maximum containing
substances which may solidify or become viscous at temperatures between thirty-two (32)
and one hundred fifty (150) degrees Fahrenheit or zero (0) and sixty-five (65) degrees
Celsius, however, the hydrocarbon portion of the total oil and grease concentration may not
exceed one hundred (100) mg/1. Proper testing procedures shall be outlined in each
industry's discharge permit.
(12) Any garbage that has not been properly shredded. The installation and operation of
any garbage grinder equipped with a motor ofthree-fourths-horsepower (0.76 hp metric) or
greater shall be subject to the review and approval of the Board.
(13) Any waters or wastes containing strong acid iron pickling wastes or concentrated
plating solutions whether neutralized or not.
(14) Any waters or wastes containing iron, chromium, copper, zinc and similar
objectionable or toxic substances; or wastes exerting an excessive chlorine requirement, to
such degree that any such material received in the composite sewage at the sewage treatment
works exceeds the limits established by the Director for such materials.
(15) Any waters or wastes containing phenols or other taste- or odor-producing
substances, in such concentrations exceeding limits which may be established by the Board
as necessary, after treatment of the composite sewage, to meet the requirement of the State,
Federal or other public agencies of jurisdiction for such discharge to the receiving waters.
(16) Any waters or wastes having a pH in excess of ~$-~ 11.0. Notwithstanding this
provision, New Energy Corp., shall be authorized to discharge at a pH not to exceed 12 in
keeping with its odor abatement efforts.
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(17) Materials which exert or cause:
a. Unusual concentrations of inert 5.5. (such as, but not limited to, Fullers
earth, lime slurries and lime residues) or of dissolved solids (such as, but not
limited to, sodium chloride and sodium sulfate).
b. Excessive discoloration (such as, but not limited to, dye wastes and
vegetable tanning solutions).
c. Unusual S.S., CBOD, BOD, ammonia-nitrogen, phosphorus, or chlorine
requirements in such quantities as to constitute a significant load on the sewage
treatment works.
d. Unusual volume of flow or concentration of wastes constituting "slugs," as
defined herein.
(18) Waters or wastes containing substances which are not amenable to treatment or
reduction by the sewage treatment processes employed, or are amenable to treatment only to
such degree that the sewage treatment plant effluent will be compromised.
(19) It shall be unlawful for any person to place, deposit, permit to be deposited, or
discharged in any manner whatsoever, any substance into a sewer at a point different than
the proposed sewer connection to the sanitary sewer system.
(c) If any waters or wastes are discharged, or are proposed to be discharged, to the public
sewers, which waters contain the substances or possess the characteristics enumerated in this
article, and which in the judgment of the Board may have a deleterious effect upon the sewage
works, processes, equipment or receiving waters, or otherwise create a hazard to life or
constitute a public nuisance, the Board may:
(1) Require new industries or industries with significant increase in discharges to submit
information on waste water characteristics and obtain prior approval for discharges. For
purposes of this requirement, flow increases of twenty (20) percent or greater, or the
discharge of any previously unreported pollutants shall be deemed significant.
(2) Reject the wastes in whole or in part for any reason deemed appropriate by the City.
(3) Require pretreatment of such wastes to within the limits of normal domestic sewage
as defined.
(4) Require control of flow equalization of such wastes so as to avoid any "slug" loads
or excessive loads that maybe harmful to the treatment works.
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(S) Require payment of a surcharge on any excessive flows or loadings discharged to
the treatment works to cover the additional costs of having capacity for and treating such
wastes. If the Board permits the pretreatment or equalization of waste flows, the design and
installation of the plant and equipment shall be subject to the review and approval of the
Board and subject to the requirements of all applicable codes, ordinances and laws.
(d) Interceptors shall be provided by the discharger as necessary for the removal of grease,
flammable wastes, sand, or other harmful substances. All interceptors shall be of a type and
capacity approved by the Board or its designee, and shall be readily accessible for cleaning and
inspection. The owner and/or operator of interceptor equipment shall be required to maintain
certified records as to time and date of cleaning and inspection.
(e) When a discharger is required to provide preliminary treatment, including interceptors or
flow equalization facilities, such equipment shall be maintained by the discharger in satisfactory
operating condition as determined by the Board of Public Works
or its designee.
(f) When required by the Director, the owner of any property serviced by a building sewer
carrying industrial wastes shall install a suitable control manhole, together with such necessary
meters and other appurtenances in the building sewer, to facilitate observation, sampling and
measurement of the wastes. Such manhole, when required, shall be accessibly and safely located,
and shall be constructed in accordance with plans approved by the Director. The manhole shall
be installed by the owner at his expense, and shall be maintained by him so as to be safe and
accessible at all times. Agents of the City, the State Water Pollution Control Agencies and the
USEPA shall be permitted to enter all properties for the purpose of inspection, observation,
measurement, sampling and testing.
(g) All measurements, tests and analyses of the characteristics of water and wastes to which
reference is made in this ordinance shall be conducted using the methods and procedures in 40
CFR Part 136, and shall be determined at the control manhole provided, or upon suitable samples
taken at said control manhole, except for the application for NPDES permits and report
thereof such shall be conducted in accordance with rules and regulations adopted by the USEPA,
40 CFR Part 136 and any subsequent revisions subject to approval by the City. In the event that
no special manhole has been required, the control manhole shall be considered to be the nearest
downstream manhole in the public sewer to the point at which the building sewer is connected.
Sampling shall be carried out by customarily accepted methods to reflect the effect of
constituents upon the sewage works and to determine the existence of hazards to life, limb and
property. (The particular analysis involved will determine whether atwenty-four hour composite
of all outfalls of a premises is appropriate or whether a grab sample or samples should be taken.
Normally, but not always, BOD and S.S. analyses are obtained from twenty-four-hour
composites of all outfalls whereas pHs are determined from periodic grab samples.)
(h) No statement contained in this article shall be construed as preventing any special
agreement or arrangement between the City and any industrial concern whereby an industrial
waste for unusual strength or character may be accepted by the City for treatment, subject to
payment therefore, by the industrial concern, at such rates as are compatible with the rate
ordinance; provided, however, that no special agreement or arrangement may be made with the
City which results in the violation of National Pretreatment standards or local limits.
(Ord. No. 7942-88, § 1; Ord. No. 8409-93, § 3; Ord. No. 8573-95, § 1)
Sec.17-10. Pretreatment of industrial wastes.
Pretreatment of industrial wastes from major contributing industries prior to discharge to the
treatment works is required and is subject to the Rules and Regulations adopted by the EPA (40
CFR Part 403), and "Guidelines Establishing Test Procedures for Analysis of Pollutants" (40
CFR Part 136), in addition to any more stringent requirements established by the City and
subsequent State or Federal Guidelines and Rules and Regulations.
(a) Limitations on wastewater strength:
(1) The National Categorical Pretreatment Standards, located in 40 CFR Chapter I,
Subchapter N, Parts'405-471, are hereby adopted and incorporated by reference into this
Code and include amendments to those standards that occur hereafter as the same are
published in the CFR with effective dates as fixed therein. An application for modification
of the National Categorical Pretreatment Standards may be considered by the Board of
Public Works when the wastewater treatment plant achieves consistent removal of the
pollutants described herein.
(2) State and local requirements and limitations on discharges shall be met by all
discharges when such requirements and limitations are more stringent than federal
requirements and limitations.
(3) No discharger shall use potable water to dilute a discharge as a substitute for
adequate treatment of prohibited substances to achieve compliance with the standards set
forth in this division.
(4) Under no circumstances shall a discharger release water or waste containing
concentrations of the following substances in amounts exceeding the stated values:
Parameter 1-Day Maximum
Total Arsenic 0.9 A:4
Total Cadmium 0.5
Total Chromium 7.5 3:9
6
Total Copper 1.6 9:S
Total Cyanide 1.5 9:~
Total Lead 1.9 -I:8
Total Mercury 0.1 9:95
Total Nickel 1.9 8~
Total Silver 1.8 9:9
Total Zinc 3.4 -~
All units mg/1.
(b) Accidental discharges/slugs:
(1) Each significant industrial user shall provide an accidental discharge/slug control
plan, which plan is subject to approval by the Director and shall, thereafter, be implemented
by the significant industrial user. Such plans shall address, at a minimum, the following:
a. Description of discharge practices, including non-routine batch discharges;
b. Description of stored chemicals;
c. Procedures for immediately notifying the Director of any accidental or slug
discharge, as required hereafter;
d. Procedures to prevent adverse impact from any accidental or slug discharge.
Such procedures include, but are not limited to, inspection and maintenance of storage
areas, handling and transfer of materials, loading and unloading operations, control of
plant site runoff, worker training, building of containment structures or equipment,
measures for containing toxic organic pollutants, including solvents, and/or measures
and equipment for emergency response.
(2) Dischargers shall notify the Director immediately upon the occurrence of a "slug" or
accidental discharge of substances prohibited by this division. The notification shall include
location of discharge, date and time of occurrence, type of waste, concentration and volume,
and corrective actions. Immediate notification may be verbal, followed by a written
verification within five (5) days of the incident.
(c) Wastewater discharge permits:
(1) It shall be unlawful to discharge sewage, nondomestic wastes, or other wastes to any
sewer outlet within the jurisdiction of the Board of Public Works without having been issued
a wastewater discharge permit if the discharger:
a. Is subject to National Categorical Pretreatment Standards as promulgated by the
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EPA;
b. Discharges nondomestic wastewater in the amount equal to or exceeding
twenty-five thousand (25,000) gallons per day;
c. Contributes a nondomestic waste stream exceeding five (5) percent of the dry
weather hydraulic or organic capacity of the wastewater treatment plant; or
d. Has a reasonable potential to adversely affect the treatment plant processes by
inhibition, pass-through of pollutants, sludge contamination, or endangerment of
treatment plant personnel.
(2) Prospective nondomestic users of any sewer which are subject to the provisions of
paragraph (c)(1) of this section shall obtain a wastewater discharge permit prior to
connecting to or discharging into the wastewater system and shall apply for said permit at
least ninety (90) days prior to anticipated connection.
(d) Permit application; fees:
(1) Applications for wastewater discharge permits may be procured from the Director.
(2) Dischargers subject to the provisions of paragraph (c)(1) of this section shall obtain
from, complete, and file with the Director, a permit application on a form prescribed by the
Board of Public Works. Said form shall require the following~conditions:
a. Disclosure of name, address, and location of the discharger.
b. Disclosure of Standard Industrial Classification (SIC) number according to the
Standard Industrial Classification Manual, Bureau of the Budget, 1972, as amended.
c. Disclosure of wastewater constituents and characteristics including but not
limited to those mentioned in this division, as determined by bona fide chemical and
biological analysis.
d. Disclosure of time and duration of discharges.
e. Disclosure of average daily wastewater flow rates in gallons per day, including
daily, monthly and seasonal variations, if any. All flows must be measured unless other
verifiable techniques are approved by the Board of Public Works due to cost or
nonfeasibility.
f. Disclosure of site plans, floor plans, mechanical and plumbing plans and details
to show all sewers, sewer connections, inspection manholes, sampling chambers, and
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appurtenances by size, location and elevation.
g. Description of activities, facilities and plant processes on the premises, including
all materials which are or may be discharged to the sewers.
h. Disclosure of the nature and concentration of any pollutants or materials
prohibited by this division in the discharge, including a statement regarding whether or
not compliance is being achieved on a consistent basis and if not, what additional
operation and maintenance activities and/or additional pretreatment is required for the
discharger to comply.
i. Where additional pretreatment and/or operation and maintenance activities are
required to comply with the applicable pretreatment standard, the discharger must
provide a compliance schedule by which he will provide the additional pretreatment
and/or implementation of additional operational and maintenance activities. All
pretreatment plans shall be submitted to the Director for review and approval prior to
implementation.
j. Disclosure of each product produced by type, amount, process or processes and
rate of production.
k. Disclosure of the type and amount of the raw materials utilized.
1. All permit applications for new or modified permits must be signed by a principal
executive officer of the discharger.
(3) The following fees are required for discharge permits:
a. Each permit will be issued for a base fee of five hundred dollars ($500.00).
b. For each additional sampling point there will be a charge of an additional one
hundred dollars ($100.00).
(4) Within sixty (60) days after receipt of the application for discharge permit, the
Director shall review said application for compliance with the terms and conditions of this
division and shall make recommendations to the Board of Public Works.
(5) The Board of Public Works shall review the staff recommendations and shall
approve or reject the application.
(6) If the Board of Public Works finds the applicant to be in compliance, the Board shall
approve the application and a permit to discharge shall be issued subject to the following
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terms and conditions:
a. The unit charge or schedule of user charges and fees for the wastewater to be
discharged to a municipal sewer.
b. Numerical limits on the average and maximum wastewater constituents and
characteristics.
c. Limits on the average and maximum rate and time of discharge or requirements
for flow regulation and equalization.
d. Requirements for installation and maintenance of inspection and sampling
facilities.
e. Specifications for monitoring programs which may include sampling locations,
frequency of sampling, number and types of samples, and standards for analyses and
reporting schedules.
f. Compliance schedules.
g. Requirements for submittal of technical reports or discharge reports.
h. Requirements for maintaining and retention of plant records pertaining to
wastewater discharge as specified by this division, and affording the City's personnel
access thereto.
i. Requirements for reporting the nature of significant changes in wastewater flow
or in type and concentration of wastewater constituents. For purposes of this
requirement, significant changes include, but are not limited to, flow increases of twenty
(20) percent or greater, or the discharge of any previously unreported pollutants.
j. Requirements for notification of slug discharges.
k. Other conditions as deemed appropriate by the Board of Public Works to ensure
compliance with this division.
1. The permit is for a period of five (5) years, but may be revoked or rescinded if the
applicant is not in conformity with the provisions of this Code.
(7) If the Board of Public Works rejects the application for noncompliance, the Board
shall establish a compliance schedule and require compliance schedule reports and
compliance date reports on forms supplied by the Director.
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(e) Confidentiality:
(1) In accordance with 40 CFR Part 2, any information submitted to the City, its
departments or boards pursuant to these regulations may be claimed as confidential by the
submitter. Any such claim must be asserted at the time of submission in the manner
prescribed on the application form or instructions, or, in the case of other submissions, by
stamping the words "confidential business information" on each page containing such
information. If no claim is made at the time of submission, the City may make the
information available to the public without further notice. If claim is asserted, the
information will be treated in accordance with the procedures in 40 CFR Part 2 (Public
Information).
(2) Information and data provided to the City pursuant to this part which is effluent data
shall be made available to the public without restriction.
(3) All other information which is submitted to the State or City shall be available to the
public at least to the extent provided by 40 CFR Paragraph 2.302.
(f) Permit modifications:
(1) The Board of Public Works reserves the right to amend any wastewater discharge
permit issued hereunder in order to ensure compliance by the City with applicable laws and
regulations. Within nine (9) months of the promulgation of a National Categorical
Pretreatment Standard, the wastewater discharge permit of each discharger subject to such
standards shall be revised to require compliance with such standards within the time frame
prescribed by such standards. All National Categorical Pretreatment Standards adopted after
the promulgation of this division shall be a part of this division.
(2) Any discharger required to obtain a discharge permit under the newly promulgated
standards shall apply for same immediately upon notification by the City.
(3) Any current permittee whose wastewater discharge permit is affected by newly
promulgated National Categorical Pretreatment Standards shall, upon notification by the
Director, submit all documentation, information and proposed changes necessary to bring
the discharger into compliance with the new standards. Upon receipt of said information, the
Director shall establish a compliance schedule whereby the permittee shall attain compliance
with the applicable standards. The permittee shall be advised of any proposed changes in his
permit at least thirty (30) days prior to the effective date of change. Any changes in new
conditions in the permit shall include a reasonable time schedule for compliance, not to
exceed the duration specified in the applicable National Categorical Standards.
(g) Permit duration. All wastewater discharge permits shall be issued for afive-year
duration and shall be valid subject to amendment or revocation as provided in this division.
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Under special circumstances, as determined by the Board of Public Works, a permit may be
issued for a period of less than five (5) years.
(h) Limitations on permit transfer. Wastewater discharge permits are issued to a specific
discharger for a specific operation and are not assignable to another discharger or transferable to
any other location without notification to the director and the prior written approval of the Board
of Public Works.
(i) Reporting requirements:
(1) Within either one hundred eighty (180) days after the effective date of a categorical
pretreatment standard, or the final administrative decision on a category determination under
40 CFR 403.6(a)(4), whichever is later, existing significant industrial users subject to such
categorical pretreatment standards, and currently discharging to or scheduled to discharge to
the POTW, shall be required to submit to the Director a report which contains the
information listed in paragraph (2) below. At least ninety (90) days prior to commencement
of their discharge, new sources, and sources that become industrial users subsequent to the
promulgation of an applicable categorical standard, shall be required to submit to the
Director a report which contains the information listed in paragraph (2) below. A new source
shall also be required to report the method of pretreatment it intends to use to meet
applicable pretreatment standards. A new source shall also give estimates of its anticipated
flow and quantity of pollutants discharged.
(2) The industrial user shall submit the information required by this section including:
a. Identifying information. The name and address of the facility including the name
of the operator and owners.
b. Environmental control. A list of any environmental control permits held by or
for the facility.
c. Description of operations. A brief description of the nature, average rate of
production, and standard industrial classifications of the operation(s) carried out by such
industrial user. This description should include a schematic process diagram which
indicates points of discharge to the POTW from the regulated processes.
d. Flow measurement. Information showing the measured average, or estimated, if
approved by the Director, daily and maximum flow, in gallons per day, to the POTW
from regulated process streams and other stream, as necessary, to allow use of the
combined wastestream formula set out in 40 CFR 403.6(e).
e. Measurement of pollutants.
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1. Identify the categorical pretreatment standards applicable to each regulated
process.
2. Submit the results of sampling and analysis identifying the nature and
concentration (and/or mass,. where required by the standard or by the Director) of
regulated pollutants in the discharge from each regulated process. Instantaneous,
daily maximum and long term average concentrations (or mass, where required)
shall be reported. The sample shall be representative of daily operations and shall
be analyzed in accordance with procedures set out herein.
3. Sampling must be performed in accordance with procedures set out herein.
f. Certification. A statement reviewed by the industrial user's authorized
representative and certified by a qualified professional, indicating whether pretreatment
standards are being met on a consistent basis--and, if not, whether additional operation
and maintenance (O & M) and/or additional pretreatment is required to meet the
pretreatment standards and requirements.
g. Compliance schedule. If additional pretreatment and/or O & M will be required
to meet the pretreatment standard; the shortest schedule by which the industrial user will
provide such additional pretreatment and/or O & M. The completion date in this
schedule shall not be later than the compliance date established for the applicable
pretreatment standard. A compliance schedule pursuant to this section must meet the
requirements set out herein.
h. Baseline monitoring reports. All baseline monitoring reports must be signed and
certified in accordance with subsection 17-10(1)(11) below.
(3) Any permittee subject to a pretreatment standard set forth in this division shall
submit to the Director, during the months of June and December, unless required more
frequently by the discharge permit, a periodic compliance report on forms provided or
prescribed by the Director indicating the nature and concentration of prohibited or regulated
substances in the effluent. Included in the report shall be a record of all measured or
estimated average and maximum daily flows during the reporting period, computed by
verifiable techniques as required by the applicable discharge permit.
(4) Each permittee shall monitor the discharge with the frequency prescribed in its
wastewater discharge permit. All sampling and analyses shall be performed in accordance
with 40 CFR Part 136 and amendments thereto.
(5) Reports of monitoring events shall be filed with the Director as required by the
wastewater discharge permit. The reports shall contain all results of analyses required by the
permit, including flow conditions and the nature and concentration of those prohibited
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substances specified in the applicable categorical standards. The reports shall also specify
sampling location, date, time and techniques, analysis date, analyst and analysis methods,
and results of all analyses.
(6} If sampling performed by an industrial user indicates a violation, the industrial user
must notify the Director within twenty-four (24) hours of becoming aware of the violation.
The industrial user shall also repeat the sampling and analysis and submit the results of the
report to the Director within thirty (30) days after becoming aware of the violation. The
industrial user is not required to resample if the City performs monitoring at the industrial
user at least once a month, or if the City performs sampling between the industrial user's
initial sampling and when the industrial user receives the results of this sampling, or if the
industrial user's regular monitoring activity will result in samples being taken within thirty
(30) days of the industrial user becoming aware of the violation, unless directed by the
Director to do so.
(7) Any industrial user who commences the discharge of hazardous waste shall notify
the Director, the EPA Regional Waste Management Division Director, and State hazardous
waste authorities in writing of any discharge into the POTW of a substance which, if
otherwise disposed of, would be a hazardous waste under 40 CFR Part 261. Such
notification must include the name of the hazardous waste as set forth in 40 CFR Part 261,
the EPA hazardous waste number, and the type of discharge (continuous, batch or other). If
the industrial user discharges more than one hundred (100) kilograms (two hundred twenty
(220) pounds) of such waste per calendar month to the POTW, the notification shall also
contain the,following information to the extent such information is known and readily
available to the industrial user: an identification of the hazardous constituents contained in
the wastes, an estimation of the mass and concentration of such constituents in the
wastestream discharged during the calendar month, and an estimation of the mass of
constituents in the wastestream expected to be discharged during the following twelve (12)
months. All notifications must take place no later than one hundred eighty (180) days after
the discharge commences. Any notification under this paragraph need be submitted only
once for each hazardous waste discharged. However, notifications of changed discharges
must be submitted as required by law. The notification requirement in this section does not
apply to pollutants already reported under the self-monitoring requirements set out above.
a. Dischargers are exempt from the requirements of paragraph (6) above during a
calendar month in which they discharge no more than fifteen (15) kilograms
(thirty-three (33) pounds) of hazardous wastes, unless the wastes are acute hazardous
wastes as specified in 40 CFR 261.30(d) and 261.33(e). A discharge of more than
fifteen (15) kilograms (thirty-three (33) pounds) of non-acute hazardous wastes in a
calendar month, or of any quantity of acute hazardous wastes as specified in 40 CFR
261.30(d) and 261.33(e), requires aone-time notification.
Subsequent months during which the industrial user discharges more than such
quantities of any hazardous waste do not require additional notification.
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b. In the case of any new regulations under Section 3001 of RCRA identifying
additional characteristics of hazardous waste or listing any additional substance as a
hazardous waste, the industrial user must notify the Director, the EPA Regional Waste
Management Waste Division Director, and State hazardous waste authorities of the
discharge of such substance within ninety (90) days of the effective date of such
regulations.
c. In the case of any notification made under this section, the industrial user shall
certify that it has a program in place to reduce the volume and toxicity of hazardous
wastes generated to the degree it has determined to be economically practical.
d. All industries permitted by the City shall make cone-time notification to the
Director on the City's "Hazardous Waste Notification Form" stating if the company is
subject to the reporting conditions under this subsection.
(8) All permittees shall retain and preserve for no less than three (3) years any records,
books, documents, memoranda, reports, correspondence and any and all summaries thereof,
relating to monitoring, sampling and analyses made in connection with its discharge. All
records which pertain to matters which are the subject of administrative adjustment or any
other enforcement or litigation activities brought by the Board pursuant hereto shall be
retained and preserved by the permittee until all enforcement activities have concluded and
all periods of limitation with respect to any and all appeals have expired.
(9) Any person who makes any false statement, representation or certification in any
application, record, report, plan or other document filed or required to be maintained
pursuant to this division, or who falsifies, tampers with, or renders inaccurate any
monitoring device or method required under this division, may be assessed a civil penalty of
not more than two thousand five hundred dollars ($2,500.00).
(10) All permittees subject to Federal Categorical Pretreatment Standards will be
required to file all reports as described in 40 CFR 403, which is incorporated herein by
reference, including amendments that may hereafter be made as the same are published in
the Code of Federal Regulations. These reports shall include, but not be limited to, baseline
monitoring reports, compliance schedule reports, compliance date reports and periodic
compliance reports.
(11) All industrial user reports required by this section shall be signed by an industrial
certified wastewater operator of the State of Indiana, unless otherwise indicated in the user's
permit. The Director shall specify the certification class required in the user's permit.
Additionally, all such reports and all wastewater discharge permit applications must
contain the following certification statement and be signed by an authorized representative
of the industrial user:
15
"I certify under penalty of law that this document and all attachments were prepared
under my direction or supervision in accordance with a system designed to assure that
qualified personnel properly gather and evaluate the information submitted. Based on
my inquiry of the person or persons who manage the system, or those persons directly
responsible for gathering the information, the information submitted is to the best of my
knowledge and belief, true, accurate, and complete. I am aware that there are significant
penalties for submitting false information, including the possibility of fine and
imprisonment for knowing violations."
(12) Compliance schedule reports must be submitted by any nonresidential discharger
not subject to categorical standards who is not in compliance with the terms and conditions
of this division.
(j) Emergency suspension of service and permit. The Director may immediately suspend a
user's discharge (after informal notice to the user) whenever such suspension is necessary in
order to stop an actual or threatened discharge which reasonably appears to present or cause an
imminent or substantial endangerment to the health or welfare of persons. The Director may also
immediately suspend a user's discharge (after notice and opportunity to respond) that threatens to
interfere with the operation of the POTW, or which presents or may present an endangerment to
the environment.
(1) Any user notified of a suspension of its discharge shall immediately stop or
eliminate its contribution. In the event of a user's failure to immediately comply voluntarily
with the suspension order, the Director shall take such steps as deemed necessary, including
immediate severance of the sewer connection, to prevent or minimize damage to the POTW,
its receiving stream, or endangerment to any individuals. The Director shall allow the user to
recommence its discharge when the user has demonstrated to the satisfaction of the Director
that the period of endangerment has passed unless proceedings have been initiated as
provided hereafter.
(2) A user that is responsible, in whole or in part, for any discharge presenting imminent
endangerment shall submit a detailed written statement describing the causes of the harmful
contribution and the measures taken to prevent any future occurrence to the Director.
Nothing in this section shall be interpreted as requiring a hearing prior to any
emergency suspension under this section.
(k) Revocation of permit. The Board of [Public] Works may revoke the permit of any user
that violates the following conditions of this section, wastewater discharge permit, or orders
issued hereunder.
(1) Violation of wastewater discharge permit conditions.
(2) Failure to accurately report the wastewater constituents and characteristics of its
16
discharge.
(3) Failure to report significant changes in operations or wastewater volume,
constituents and characteristics prior to discharge.
(4) Refusal of reasonable access to the user's premises for the purpose of inspection,
monitoring or sampling.
(5) Violation of the discharge standards in section 17-8 above or of the pretreatment
standards in this section.
Such user will be notified of the proposed termination of its discharge and be offered an
opportunity to show cause as set out below why the proposed action should not be taken.
Nothing in this section shall be interpreted, however, as requiring a hearing prior to
emergency suspension under subsection (j) above.
(1) Show cause hearing. The Director may order any user which causes or contributes to
violation(s) of this section, wastewater discharge permits, or orders issued hereunder, or any
other pretreatment standard or requirements, to appear before the Director and show cause why a
proposed enforcement action should not be taken. Notice shall be served on the user specifying
the time and place for the hearing, the proposed enforcement action, the reasons for such action,
and a request that the user show cause why this proposed enforcement action should not be
taken. The notice of the hearing shall be served personally or by registered or certified mail
(return receipt requested) at least ten (10) days prior to the hearing. Such notice maybe served on
any authorized representative of the user. Whether or not the user appears as ordered, immediate
enforcement action may be pursued following the hearing date. A show cause hearing shall not
be a prerequisite for taking any other action against the user.
(m) Administrative fines. Any person who violates or fails to comply with any of the
provisions of this Division shall be subject to a fine in an amount not to exceed two thousand
five hundred dollars ($2,500.00), In the case of a continuing violation, each day shall constitute a
separate and distinct offense.
(n) Appeals. Any user affected by any decision, action or determination, including cease and
desist orders, made by the Director interpreting or implementing the provisions of this section
may file with the Director a written request for reconsideration within ten (10) days of such
decision, action, or determination, setting forth in detail the facts supporting the user's request for
reconsideration.
If the ruling made by the Director is unsatisfactory to the person requesting reconsideration,
he may, within ten (10) days after notification of action, file a written appeal to the Board of
Public Works. The written appeal shall be heard by the Board within thirty (30) days from the
date of filing. The Board of Public Works shall make a final ruling on the appeal within thirty
(30) days of the close of the meeting. The Director's decision, action, or determination shall
remain in effect during such period of reconsideration and appeal.
17
(o) Judicial enforcement remedies. Whenever a user has violated a pretreatment standard or
requirement or continues to violate the provisions of this section, wastewater discharge permits
or orders issued hereunder, or any other pretreatment requirement, the Director may petition the
Circuit or Superior Court for St. Joseph County for the issuance of a temporary or permanent
injunction, as appropriate, which restrains or compels the specific performance of the wastewater
discharge permit, order, or other requirement imposed by this section on activities of the
industrial user. Such other action as appropriate for legal and/or equitable relief may also be
sought by the City. A petition for injunctive relief need not be filed as a prerequisite to taking
any other action against a user, nor shall any other remedy herein be deemed a prerequisite to
seeking injunctive relief.
(p) Remedies. The provisions of this section are not exclusive remedies. The City reserves
the right to take any, all or a combination of these actions against a noncompliant user, separately
or concurrently, and may also exercise any other remedies provided by law.
(q) Annual publication of significant violators. The Director shall publish annually, in the
largest daily newspaper published in the municipality where the POTW is located, a list of the
industrial users which, during the previous twelve (12) months, were in significant
noncompliance with applicable pretreatment standards and requirements. The term significant
noncompliance shall mean:
(1) Chronic violations of wastewater discharge limits, defined here as those in which
sixty-six (66) percent or more of wastewater measurements taken during asix-month period
exceed the daily maximum limit or average limit for the same pollutant parameter by any
amount.
(2) Technical Review Criteria (TRC) violations, defined here as those in which
thirty-three (33) percent or more of wastewater measurements taken for each pollutant
parameter during asix-month period equals or exceeds the product of the daily maximum
limit or the average limit multiplied by the applicable criteria (1.4 for BOD, TSS, fats, oils
and grease, and 1.2 for all other pollutants except pH).
(3) Any other discharge violation that the Director believes has caused, along or in
combination with other discharges, interference or pass through (including endangering the
health of Bureau personnel or the general public).
(4) Any discharge of pollutants that has caused imminent endangerment to the public or
to the environment, or has resulted in the City's exercise of its emergency authority to halt or
prevent such a discharge.
(5) Failure to meet, within ninety (90) days of the scheduled date, a compliance
schedule milestone contained in a wastewater discharge permit or enforcement order for
starting construction, completing construction, or attaining final compliance.
18
(6) Failure to provide within thirty (30) days after the due date, any required reports,
including baseline monitoring reports, ninety (90) day compliance reports, periodic
self-monitoring reports, and reports on compliance with compliance schedules.
(7) Failure to accurately report noncompliance.
(8) Any other violations(s) which the Director determines will adversely affect the
operation or implementation of the local pretreatment program.
Section II. This ordinance shall be in full force and effect from and after its adoption by the
Common Council, approval by the Mayor, and legal publication.
1 st READING l~ -q-00
PUBLIC HEARING ~a-Z3-0a
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NOT APPROVEt3
REFERRED
PASSED \ p- l 3 -~ ~
19
Member of the Common C ~nci
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COMMITTEE REPORT
TO THE COMMON COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF SOUTH BEND:
Your Committee of the Whole, to whom was referred:
BILL NO.
93-00 A BILL OF THE COMMON COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF SOUTH
BEND, INDIANA, AMENDING ARTICLE 2 OF CHAPTER 17 OF
THE SOUTH BEND MUNICIPAL CODE RELATING TO
PRETREATMENT REQUIREMENTS FOR THE USE OF THE
PUBLIC SEWERS
Respectfully report that they have examined the matter and that in their opinion, this bill is being
recommended to the full Council with a favorable recommendation.
Andrew Udj ak
Chairman
1316 COUNTY-CITY BUILDING
227 W. JEFFERSON BOULEVARD
SOUTH BEND, INDIANA 46601-1830
CITY OF SOUTH BEND STEPHEN 3. LUECKE~ MAYOR
DEPARTMENT OF PUBLIC WORKS
GARY A. GILOT~ P.E.
DIRECtOR OF PUBLIC WORKS
October 2, 2000
Ms. Charlotte Pfeifer
President, Common Council
of the City of South Bend
400 County City Building
South Bend, IN 46601
PHONE 219/235-9251
Fax 219/235-9171
TDD 219/235-5567
RE: Ordinance Amending Chapter 17 of the South Bend Municipal Code
Dear Ms. Pfeifer:
Enclosed is a copy of an ordinance to amend portions of Chapter 17 of the South Bend Municipal
Code. As noted more specifically in the Ordinance, these amendments are proposed to eliminate
monthly averages discharge limits which are not required since the daily maximum limits were
amended in 1998.
Specifically, there are two major ordinance revisions: 1) elimination of monthly average
discharge limits; 2) expansion of the upper pH limit to 11.0.
In 1998, the U.S. EPA suggested the City revise its local discharge limits by deriving new limits
through a process known as Headworks Loading Allocation. This is a technical approach
arriving at limits specifically calculated for South Bend and its sewer users.
It was the City's desire at the time (November 1998) to eliminate the monthly average limits and
just revise the daily maximum limits, which is the normal approach required by the Headworks
Loading Allocation Method. However, it was not possible to meet the time table in November
1998 as the removal of the monthly average limits was considered a major modification by U. S.
EPA and was subject to public notice requirements.
Since November 1998, the City has conducted the public notice process with the U.S. EPA and
has received approval from the U. S. EPA to remove the monthly average limits from South
Bend's Sewer Use Ordinance.
ENGINEERING ENVIRONMENTAL SERVICES CENTRAL SERVICES STREETS WATER WORKS
CARL LITTRELL, P.E. JOHN J. DILLON~ PH.D. MATT CHLEBOWSKI SAM HENSLEY JOHN F. STANCATt
214/235-9251 219/277-8515 219/235-9316 219/235-9244 2191235-9322
FAx 219/235-9171 Fax 219/277-8980 FAx 219/235-9007 Fax 219/235-9272 FAx 219/235-9728
,r l
Both of the revisions contained in this ordinance will benefit local industry as they will only have
to comply with a daily maximum discharge limit which is somewhat less stringent than the
monthly average limits.
The amended pH limit will also help some industries eliminate the use of hazardous acids which
will lower costs and, more importantly, better protect worker's health.
Please call me at 219 277-8515 if there are any questions concerning this ordinance.
Sincerely,
Ken Zmudzinski
Bureau Manager of Wastewater
Enclosure
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CITY CLER;~, O, Cef.`~, t"..
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'g` ~~/J ~ 77 WESTJACKSON BOULEVARD
Z;~(~~ CHICAGO, IL 606043590
REPLY TO THE ATTEPfrION OF:
A U G 2 8 ZOOU WN-16J
Mr. Ken Zmudzinski
Bureau Manager
Department of Public Works
City of South Bend
227 W. Jefferson Boulevard
South Bend, Indiana 46601-1830
Re: Pretreatment Program Modification, Ciry of South Bead
Dear Mr. Zmudzinski:
In accordance with Sections 403.11(b)-(f) and 403.18(b)(2) of the General Pretreatment Regulations, I
am pleased to inform you that your Sewer Use Ordinance (SUO) and local limits re-evaluation are hereby
approved. Your National Pollutant Discharge Elimination System permit will be modified in the near
future to incorporate the conditions of the revised program.
We believe that the implementation of these modifications, to revise the City's SUO and local limits are
consistent with the Federal requirements and your responsibilities with regard to pretreatment.
The United States Environmental Protection Agency and the Indiana Department of Environmental
Management request the submittal of a signed copy of the final version of your revised SUO for our
records. Within 90 days, the City should also revise its Industrial User permits where necessary to reflect
the program modifications.
Sincerely,
o
.. {~ . T~
Kebecca L. Harvey, chief
NPDES Support & Technical Assistance Branch
cc: Bill Blue, IDEM
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