HomeMy WebLinkAboutDefining Resturant, Food, Itinerant Restaurant and Fixing PenaltiesORDINANCE No. 4538 - - -62
Passed by the Common Council of the City of South Bend,
Attest:
DECEMBER 10. 62
Presented by me to the Mayor of the City of South Bend,
DECEMBER 11. _.. 62
Clerk
of Common Council
Approved and signed by me DECEMBER 11, __10_6-2-
Clerk
IDEAL PRESS
ORDINANCE NO. 4538 - - -62
AN ORDINANCE DEFINING RESTAURANT, FOOD, ITINERANT
RESTAURANT, EMPLOYEE, UTENSIL, HEALTH OFFICER
AND OTHER ITEMS; REQUIRING PERMITS, LICENSES, LICENSE
FEES FOR THE OPERATION OF RESTAURANTS AND ITINERANT
RESTAURANTS; PROHIBITING THE SALE OF ADULTERATED,
UNWHOLESOME, OR MISBRANDED FOOD; REGULATING THE
INSPECTION OF RESTAURANTS AND ITINERANT RESTAURANTS;
PROVIDING FOR THE ENFORCEMENT OF THIS ORDINANCE;`
AND FIXING PENALTIES, AS AMENDED.
BE IT ORDAINED BY THE COMMON COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF SOUTH BEND, INDIANA:
SECTION I. DEFINITIONS. The following definitions shall apply in the
interpretation and enforcement of this Ordinance:
A. Restaurant, The term "restaurant" shall mean restaurant, coffee
shop, cafeteria, short -order cafe, luncheonette, tavern, sandwich
stand, soda fountain, drive -in restaurant, drive -in theater
restaurant, in -plant food service, commissary, snack bar, food
catering, or food establishment, whether fixed or movable, where
food for human consumption is prepared or served in such manner
that it is ready for consumption on the premises. The term
" restaurant" shall not inoiude a food establishment that is known
as a retail food market where food is not prepared and served for
consumption on the premises.
B. Food. The term "food" as used herein shall include all articles
used for food, drink, confectionery, or condiment, whether simple,
mixed or compound, and all substances or ingredients used in the
preparation thereof,
C. Itinerant Restaurant, The term "itinerant restaurant" shall
mean a restaurant operating for a. temporary period, in connection
with a fair, carnival, circus, public exhibition, or other similar
gathering.
D. Emolovee. The term "employee" shall mean any person who handles
food during preparation or serving, or who comes in contact with any
eating or cooking utensils; or who is employed in a room or other
Place in which food is stored, prepared, processed, displayed, or
served. Except, that the term "employee" shall not include volunteer
member personnel of charitable, religious, fraternal or educational
organizations or service clubs.
E. Utensil. The term "utensil" shall include any kitchenware,
tableware, glassware, cutlery, containers, or other equipment of any
kind or nature with which foo. comes in contact during storage,
preparation, or serving.
F. Health Officer. The term "health officer" shall mean the health
authority having jurisdiction in the City of South Bend, or his
authorized representative.
G. Person. The term. "perrsot" shall mean, but not be limited to, any
individual, partnership, co- partnership, firm, company, corporation,
association, joint -stock company, trust, estate, or municipality, or
his or its legal representative or agent.
SECTION ? PERMITS
A. Permits. It shall be unlawful for any person to operate a
restaurant or itinerant restaurant in the City of South Bend, who
does not possess a valid permit from the health officer. Such permit
shall be posted in a conspicuous place in such restaurant or itinerant
restaurant. Only persons who comply with the applicable requirements
of this Ordinance shall be entitled to receive and retain such a
permit. The permit for a restaurant shall be for a term of one year
beginning January 1st and expiring December 31st of the same year and
shall be renewed annually. The permit for an itinerant restaurant
shall be for the -term of one continuous operation. Any permit issued
by the health officer shall contain the name and address of the per-
son to whom the permit is granted, the address of the premises for
which the same is issued, and such other pertinent data as may be
required by the health officer.
A separate permit shall be required for each restaurant or itinerant
restaurant operated or to be operated by any person. A permit issued
under this ordinance is not transferable.
A permit shall be issued to any person on application after inspection
and approval by the health officer; provided, that the restaurant
or itinerant restaurant complies with all the applicable provisions
of this Ordinance.
No permit or renewal thereof shall be denied or revoked on arbitrary
or capricious grounds.
B. License and License Fee. It shall be unalwful for any person to
operate a restaurant in the City of South Bend, who does not possess
a valid license for the operation of such establishment. The license
shall be for a term of one year beginning January 1st and expiring
December 31st of the same year and shall be renewed snnually.
Such license shall be provided by the City Cdntroller, if there is
presented at his office a valid permit from the health officer
together with $20.00, or with $10.00 if the application for license
is made on or after July 1st.
Any person who desires to operate an itinerant restaurant in the City
of South Bend, shall, after securing a permit from the health officer,
obtain from the City Controller a license for an itinerant restaurant.
Such license shall be provided by the City Controller, if there is
presented at his office a valid permit from the health officer, to-
gether with $5.00 for each day of operation, not to exceed $20.00 for
any one continuous operation.
A separate license shall be required for each restaurant or itinerant
restaurant operated or to be operated by any person.
C. License and Fee Exception. The provisions of this ordinance shall
apply to, and a permit as described in Section 2A shall be obtained
for, restaurants and itinerant restaurants operated by fraternal
organizations, service clubs, religious, educational, and charitable
institutions. Provided, however, that no license shall be required
and no license fee shall be paid for restaurants or itinerant restau-
rants operated by fraternal organizations, service clubs, religious,
educational, and charitable institutions.
SECTION III. MINIMUM SANITATION REQUIREMENTS FOR RESTAURANTS
All restaurants and itinerant restaurants shall comply with the
minimum sanitation requirements specified by the Indiana State Board
of Health as now provided in its Regulation HFD 17 or as the same
may be hereafter changed or amended. Such regulation and any changes
and amendments thereto which may be hereafter adopted or promulgated
are by reference incorporated herein and made part hereof, two copies
of which are on file in the office of the City Clerk of South Bend,
Indiana, for public inspection,
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SECTION IV.
It shall be unlawful for any person to sell through a restaurant or
itinerant restaurant any food which is unwholesome, adulterated or
misbranded.
Samples of food may be taken and examined by the health officer as
often as may be necessary to determine freedom from unwholesomeness,
adulteration, or misbranding. The health officer may, on written
notice to the owner or operator, impound and forbid the sale of any
food which is unwholesome, adulterated, or misbranded, or which he
has probable cause to believe to be unwholesome, adulterated or
misbranded. The health officer may cause to be removed or destroyed
any food which in his opinion is unwholesome, adulterated or mis-
branded; provided, that in the case of misbranding which can be
corrected by proper labeling, such food may be released to the
operator for correct labeling under the supervision of the health
officer.
SECTION V. DISEASE CONTROL.
A. Disease Control. No person who is affected with any disease in
a communicable form or is a carrier of such disease shall work in
any restaurant, and no restaurant shall employ any such person or
any person suspected of being affected with any disease in a
communicable form or of being a carrier of such disease. If the
restaurant manager suspects that any employee has contracted any
disease in a communicable form or has become a carrier of such
disease he shall notify the health officer immediately.
B. Procedure When Infection Suspected. When suspicion arises as to
the possibility of transmission of infection from any restaurant
employee, the health officer is authorized to require any or all of
the following measures:
1. The immediate exclusion of the employee from all restaurants.
2. The immediate closing of the restaurant concerned until no
further danger of disease outbreak exists in the opinion of the
health officer.
3. Adequate medical examination of the employee and of his
associates with such laboratory examinations as may be indicated.
SECTION VI. INSPECTION OF RESTAURANTS.
A. Frequency of Inspection. At least once each three months the
health officer shall inspect each restaurant for which a permit is
required under the provisions of this Ordinance.
B. Procedure When Violations Noted. If during the inspection of
any restaurant the health officer discovers the violation of any of
the sanitation requirements in Section 3 of this Ordinance, he
shall issue a written order listing such violations to the proprietor,
or, in his absence, to the person in charge, and fixing a time within
which the said proprietor of said restaurant shall abate and remedy
such violations. A copy of the written order shall be filed with the
records of the health department.
C. Authority to Inspect and_to Copy Records. The person operating
the restaurant shall, upon the request of the Health Officer, permit
such health officer or his authorized representative access to all
parts of such restaurant and shall permit copying any or all records
relative to the enforcement of this Ordinance.
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D. Final Inspection- Prosecution or Hearing for Violators.
If upon a second and final inspection the health officer finds that
such restaurant, person, or employee is violating any of the
provisions of this Ordinance which were in violation on the previous
inspection, and concerning which a written order was issued, the
health officer shall furnish evidence of the violation to the
prosecutor having jurisdiction in the City in which the violation
occurs, and he shall prosecute all persons violating said provisions
of this Ordinance; or the health officer may promptly issue a time,
no later than ten days from the date of final inspection, and at a
place in said county fixed in said order to show cause why the per-
mit issued under the provision of Section 2A should not be revoked.
E. Revocation of Permit. The health officer upon such hearing,
if the permittee should fail to show cause, shall revoke said permit
and promptly give written notice of such action to the permittee.
The health officer shall maintain a permanent record of his pro-
ceedings filed in the office of the health department.
F. Suspension of Permit. Any permit issued under this Ordinance
may be temporarily suspended by the health officer without notice
or hearing for a period of not to exceed 30 days, for any of the
following reasons:
1. Insanitary or other conditions which in the health officer's
opinion endangers the public's health;
2. Interference with the health officer or any of his authorized
representatives in the performance of their duties;
provided, however, that upon written application from the permittee,
served upon the health officer within 15 days after such sMapension,
the health officer shall conduct a hearing upon the matter after
giving at least 5 days' written notice of the time, place, and
purpose thereof to the suspended permittee; provided, further, that
any such suspension order shall be issued by the health officer in
writing and served upon the permittee by leaving a copy at his usual
place of business or by delivery of Registered or Certified Mail to
such address.
G. Reinstatement of Permit. Any person whose permit has been
suspended may at any time make application to the health officer for
the reinstatement of his permit.
H. Appeal. In the event a permittee feels aggrieved by the finding
of the health officer, he shall immediately,upon said finding, be
permitted to appeal said finding to the St. Joseph County Board of
Health, said appeal shall be perfected within three (3) days from
the date the health officer has made his finding. The St. Joseph
County Board of Health shall convene within five (5) days thereafter
and said Board of Health shall make its finding within one (1) day
after the hearing of the permittee's appeal.
SECTION VII. INSPECTION OF ITINERANT RESTAURANTS.
A. Frequency of Inspection At least once in each twenty -four hour
period the health officer shall inspect each itinerant restaurant for
which a permit is required under the provisions of this Ordinance.
B. Procedure to Follow When Any Sanitation_Vioation Noted.
If, during the inspection of any itinerant restaurant, the health
officer discovers the violation of any of the sanitation require-
ments in Section 3 of this Ordinance, he shall order the immediate
correction of the violation.
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C. Authority to Inspect and to Copy Records. The person operating
the itinerant restaurant shall, upon the request of the health
officer, permit such health officer or his authorized representative
access to all parts of the itinerant restaurant and shall permit
copying any or all records.relative to the enforcement of this
Ordinance.
D. Revocation of Permit and Penalties for Continued Operation.
Upon failure of any person maintaining or operating an itinerant
restaurant to comply with any order of the health officer, it shall
be the duty of the health officer summarily to revoke the permit of
such person and establishment and to forbid the further sale or
serving of food therein. Any person continuing to sell or serve food
in such itinerant restaurant, the permit of which has been revoked,
shall be subject to the penalties provided in Section IX of this
Ordinance.
SECTION VIII. APPROVAL OF PLANS.
All restaurants which are hereafter constructed or renovated shall
conform in their construction to applicable requirements of this
Ordinance. Properly prepared plans and specifications shall be sub-
mitted to and approved by the health officer before starting any
construction work.
SECTION IX. PENALTIES. Any person who violates the provisions of Section 2A or
2B of this Ordinance shall be deemed guilty of a misdemeanor and
shall, upon conviction, be punished by a fine of not more than Three
Hundred ($300.00) Dollars, or by imprisonment not exceeding six (6)
months, or both. Each day of operation of a restaurant in violation
of Section 2A or 2B of this Ordinance shall constitute a distinct
and separate offense.
SECTION X. REPEAL AND DATE OF EFFECT.
All ordinances and parts of ordinances in conflict with this Ordinance
are hereby repealed, and this Ordinance shall be in full force and
effect from and after its passage by the Common Council, its approval
by the Mayor and the fulfillment of all statutory requirements relat-
ing thereto.
SECTION XI. UNCONSTITUTIONALITY CLAUSE.
Should any section, paragraph, sentence, clause, or phrase of this
Ordinance be declared unconstitutional, or invalid for any reason,
the remainder of said Ordinance shall not be affected thereby.
Passed by the Common Council of the City of South Bend, Indiana, December 10, 1962.
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