HomeMy WebLinkAboutHistorical Landmark - 1031 E. Jefferson and 123 EddyORDINANCE No.
9209-01
Passed by the Common Council of the City of South Bend, Indiana
April 9,
Attest:
Attest:
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Presented by me to the Mayor of the City of South Bend, Indiana
A rip 1 10, 20 01
City Clerk
President of COmmoIZ Council
Ciry Clerk
Approved and signed by me APRIL 11, 20 01
Mayor
ORDINANCE NO. q 2O -O
AN ORDINANCE AMENDING THE ZONING ORDINANCE, AND ESTABLISHING AN
HISTORIC LANDMARK FOR THE STRUCTURE AND REAL PROPERTY LOCATED AT
1031 E. JEFFERSON AND 123 EDDY, IN THE CITY OF SOUTH BEND, INDIANA.
STATEMENT OF PURPOSE AND INTENT
The Historic Preservation Commission of South Bend & St. Joseph County has
petitioned for the designation of the following described structure and real property as an
Historic Landmark pursuant to Ordinance No. 5565-73, as amended to wit:
85' x 170' Lot 19 of Jefferson Cottrell's Addition to Lowell, South Bend, Indiana
The Historic Preservation Commission of South Bend and St. Joseph County have
recommended the designation of the property as an Historic Landmark.
NOW, THEREFORE BE IT ORDAINED BY THE COMMON COUNCIL OF THE
CITY OF SOUTH BEND, INDIANA:
Section 1. The property located at 1031 E. Jefferson/123 Eddy is here by, as amended
designated and established as an Historic Landmark under Ordinance No. 5565-73.
Section 2. This ordinance shall be in full force and effect from and after its passage by
the Common Council, approval by the Mayor and its publication.
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Member of the Co mon Council
1st READING 3 'z'~ ~~ 1
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NOT APPROVED
REFERRED
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COMMITTEE REPORT
TO THE COMMON COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF SOUTH BEND:
Your Committee of the Whole, to whom was referred:
BILL NO.
27-01 A BILL AMENDING THE ZONING ORDINANCE, AND ESTABLISHING AN
HISTORIC LANDMARK FOR THE STRUCTURE AND REAL PROPERTY
LOCATED AT 1031 E. JEFFERSON AND 123 EDDY, IN THE CITY OF SOUTH
BEND, INDIANA
Respectfully report that they have examined the matter and that in their opinion, this bill is being
recommended to the full Council with a favorable recommendation.
Andrew Udj ak
Chairman
PROPOSED LOCAL LANDMARK
1031 EAST JEFFERSON & 123 EDDY
SOUTH BEND, INDIANA
Historic Preservation Commission
Of
South Bend and St. Joseph County
March 2001
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CURRENT PHOTOS
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1031 E. JEFFERSON
HISTORICAL CONTEXT
This property was part of the large tract of land owned by John Mohler
Studebaker since the 1880's. In 1899 he commissioned architects, Dirham and
Schneider, to design this thirteen room, Queen Anne style house and carriage house,
which he sold to his nephew, George M. Witwer, upon its completion.
George Witwer was born in November of 1858 and attended public schools in
South Bend. He became associated with the Studebaker Brothers Manufacturing
Company in 1880 as the private secretary to his uncle, J.M. Studebaker, until his death in
1917. He then served the Studebaker family as an advisor and continued with the
corporation until 1935 when he resigned in order to devote more time to the Studebaker
family business and to personal affairs. He was a director of the St. Joseph Loan and
Trust Company and a trustee of the St. Joseph County Savings Bank. Mr. Witwer
married Mary Viloette in 1885 and had one son. George Witwer died on May 28, 1942,
his funeral was held in this house. Mary continued to reside here until 1945 when she
sold it to David Heeter, an inspector for Bendix. He lived here until 1953 when the house
was divided up for commercial offices and eventually sold to Robert Place in 1968. Mr.
Place converted the house into four apartments, which he rented to various tenants until
1979 when it was sold to Peter and Doretta Helmschrott, who sold it in 1988. It was at
this time the house and carriage house underwent vast renovations; which included the
restoration of the front porch. The property was recently sold to the current owner,
Suzeraine Properties Inc.
ARCHITECTURAL DESCRIPTION
This is a two and a half story Queen Anne style house with irregular plan and
rough-hewn stone foundation. The walls are clapboard with corner boards, wood
shingles in peaks, dormer and wide wood cornice line. The roof is hipped with slate
shingles, front and side gable, gable dormer, bracketed overhang, top peaks with copper
finials and copper flashing. The front entry has a wood door, two ionic columns all in
deep reveal. The house has one large picture leaded transom, a large fixed sash window
with side double hung sash, leaded transom, a first and second story projecting bay and a
Palladian window with diamond mutins at west gable. The remaining windows are one
over one double hung with the exception of the attic windows, which have diamond
mutins. The front porch was removed sometime prior to 1988 when it was sold to
Charles and Peggy Jo Trader. Mr. and Mrs. Trader subsequently restored the front porch.
It is full length with a slight wrap around the corners. It has eight sets of double ionic
support columns and two sets of triple ionic columns flanking the entry stairs, which are
concrete. The roof is slightly pitched with a gable facing the entry. The porch also
boasts decorative rails with turned members.
The carriage house is two-stories tall with a square plan and fieldstone
foundation. The first floor is clapboard siding with conerboards and the second floor has
4
some fixed sashes, multi-paned light divisions, simple wood surrounds and a Palladian
window at south gable.
RECOMMENDATION
Based on the Historic Preservation Commission's Local Landmark Criteria's adopted by
the Common Council, the site and structure at 1031 E. Jefferson/123 N. Eddy has been
recommended to the Common Council for designation as a Local Landmark by the
Historic Preservation Commission.
The building and site meet three of the criteria:
1) Its embodiment of elements or architectural design, detail, material or
craftsmanship which represents an architectural characteristic or innovation;
2) Its suitability for preservation.
3) Its identification with the life of a person or persons of historical significants.
The site and structure fulfill criteria #1 as a wonderfully detailed example of a Queen
Anne style house complete with carriage house. This structure is rated a S/12 in the
Indiana Historic Sites and Structures Inventory.
The site and structure fulfill criteria #2 by its integrity of original construction with
virtually no significant alterations in over 100 years.
'The site and structure fulfill criteria #3 by its association with prominent John Mohler
Studebaker and George Mohler Witwer.
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l0#13'TTA J. FDA
C17Y CL~Ft'.(. FA. B~Fe'~9. BTU.
South Bend and St. Joseph County
HISTORIC PRESERVATION COMMISSION
227 WEST JEFFERSON BLVD. RM 1123
SOUTH BEND, IN 46601
Phone:219-235-9798 Fax:219-235-9578
E-Mail: historic@michiana.org
John Oxian, President
March 20, 2001
South Bend Common Council
455 County-City Bldg.
227 W. Jefferson
South Bend, IN. 46601
Dear Member of the Council,
A Certified Local Government
Please find the attached ordinance which has been prepared for introduction to the Common
Council. The purpose of this ordinance is to establish the property at 1031 E. Jefferson/123
Eddy as an Historic Landmark. The described real estate is 85' x 170' lot 19 of Jefferson
Cottrell's Addition to Lowell, South Bend, Indiana.
At its Public Hearing held on March 19, 2001, the Historic Preservation Commission
recommended designation of this property to the Common Council. A copy of the Staff's
favorable review and recommendation regarding designation of this property is also enclosed.
Yours Truly,
ohn Oxi n -Acting Director
JO/RLS
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Saving The History Of South Bend & St. Joseph County By Protecting The Irreplaceable
COMMISSIONERS
Martha Choitz Richard Helmus Jerry Weiner (Treasurer)
Mary Jane Chase Catherine Hostetler (Vice-President) Gerald Ujdak (Secretary)
Richard Morrison Joann Sporleder (Historic Architect) Thomas Bodnar (Attorney)