HomeMy WebLinkAboutAmending Chapter 2 Human Rights CommissionORDINANCE No. 5619 -73
Passed by the Common Council of the City of South Bend,
DECEMBER 17, 1973
IRENE K. GAMMON
Presented by me to the Mayor of the City of South Bend,
DECEMBER
ciai••
Clerk
of Common Council
2cL� /�_n". -.w.,a -«i _ City Clerk
IRENE K. GAMMON
ORDINANCE NO. 5619 -73
AN ORDINANCE AMENDING CHAPTER 2,
ARTICLE 11, SECTIONS 2 -51 THROUGH
2 -62 OF THE MUNICIPAL CODE OF SOUTH
BEND, INDIANA, 1971, REDESIGNATED BY
ORDINANCE NO. 5390 -72 AS ARTICLE 9
OF CHAPTER 2 OF THE CODE, BY THE
SUBSTITUTION OF A NEW ARTICLE 9 OF
CHAPTER 2 ESTABLISHING THE SOUTH
BEND HUMAN RIGHTS COMMISSION.
NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT ORDAINED by the Common Council
of the City of South Bend:
SECTION i. Article 11 of Chapter 2 of the Municipal
Code of South Bend, Indiana, 1971, adopted by the Common Council on
December 13, 1965, and redesignated as Article 9 of Chapter 2 by
Ordinance No. 5390 -72, is hereby amended by the substitution of the
following new Article 9:
Rights Ordinance.
ARTICLE 9 SOUTH BEND HUMAN RIGHTS COMMISSION
Sec. 2 -51 Short Title of Article
This Article shall be known as the South Bend Human
Sec. 2 -52 Purpose
(a) It is the public policy of the City of South Bend
to provide all of its citizens equal opportunity for education, employ-
ment, access to public conveniences and accomodations and acquisition
through purchase or rental of real property including but not limited
to housing, and to eliminate segregation or separation based solely
on race, religion, color, sex, national origin or ancestry, since
such segregation is an impediment to equal opportunity. Equal educa-
tion and employment opportunities and equal access to and use of public
accomodations and equal opportunity for acquisition of real property
are hereby declared to be civil rights.
(b) The practice of denying these rights to properly
qualified persons by reason of the race, religion, color, sex, national
origin or ancestry of such person is contrary to the principles of
freedom and equality of opportunity and is a burden to the objectives
of the public policy of this City and shall be considered as discrimi-
natory practices. The promotion of equal opportunity without regard
to race, religion, color, sex, national origin or ancestry through
reasonable methods is the purpose of Ordinance No. 4992 -68.
(c) It is also the public policy of this City to
protect employers, labor organizations, employment agencies, property
owners, real estate brokers, builders and lending institutions from
unfounded charges of discrimination.
(d) It is hereby declared to be contrary to the public
policy of the City of South Bend and an unlawful practice for any person,
for profit, to induce or attempt to induce any person to sell or rent
any dwelling by representations regarding the entry or prospective entry
into the neighborhood of a person or persons of a particular race,
religion, color, sex, national origin or ancestry.
(e) This Ordinance shall be construed broadly to
effectuate its purpose.
Sec. 2 -53 Definitions as used in this article
(a) The Term "Commission" shall mean the South Bend
Human Rights Commission.
(b) The Term "Director" shall mean the Director of
the South Bend Human Rights Commission.
(c) The Term "Commission Attorney" shall mean the
City Attorney or such assistants of the City Attorney as may be assigned
to the Commission, or such other attorney as may be engaged by the
Commission with the consent of the City Attorney.
(d) The Term "Employee" shall mean any person employed
by another for wages or salary; provided, however, that it should not
include any person employed by his or her parents, spouse or child.
(e) The Term "Employer" shall include the City of
South Bend, or any Department thereof, and any person employing six
(6) or more employees within the City; except that the term employer
does not include any not - for - profit corporation or association organized
exclusively for fraternal or religious purposes, nor for any school,
educational or charitable religious institution; nor any exclusively
social club, corporation or association that is not organized for
profit.
(f) The Term "Employment Agency" shall mean any person
undertaking with or without compensation to procure, recruit, refer or
place employees.
(g) The Term "Labor Organization" shall mean any
organization which exists and is constituted for the purpose in whole
or in part, of collective bargaining or of dealing with employers con-
cerning grievances, terms of conditions of employment or of mutual aid
or protection in connection with employment,
(h) The Term "Educational Institution" shall mean all
public and private schools and training centers except those affiliated
with religious institutions, only insofar as they may give preference
to members of their religious group in selecting their students.
(i) The Term "Discriminatory Practice" shall mean the
exclusion of a person by another person from equal opportunity because
of race, religion, color, sex, national origin or ancestry; or a system
which excludes persons from equal opportunity because of race, religion,
color, sex, national origin or ancestry; or the promotion of racial
segregation or separation in any manner,tincluding but not limited to,
the inducing of, as attempting to induce, for profit, any person to sell
or rent any dwelling by reports regarding the entry or prospective entry
in the neighborhood of a person or persons of a particular race, religion,
color, sex, national origin or ancestry. Every discriminatory practice
relating to the acquisition or sale of real property, education, public
accommodations or employment shall be considered unlawful unless it
is specifically exempted by this Ordinance.
(j) The Term "Public Accommodation" shall mean any
establishment which caters or offers its services or facilities or goods
to the general public.
-2-
(k) The Term "Complainant" shall mean any individual
charging on his own behalf to have been personally aggrieved by a
discriminatory practice or the director of the Commission with the
approval of the full commission charging that a discriminatory practice
was committed against a person other than himself or a class of people
in order to vindicate the public policy of the City of South Bend as
defined in Sec. 2 -52 of the Ordinance.
(1) The Term "Complaint" shall mean any written
grievances filed by a complainant with the Commission. The Original
shall be signed and verified before a notary public or other person
duly authorized by law to administer oaths and take acknowledgments,
notarial service shall be furnished of the Commission withour charge.
To be acceptable by the Commission a complaint shall be sufficiently
complete so as to reflect properly the full name and address of the
complainant; the name and address of the respondent against whom the
complaint is made; the alleged discriminatory practice and a statement
of the particular thereof; is of a continuing nature, the dates between
which said continuing acts of discrimination are alleged to have
occurred; and a statement as to any other action civil or criminal,
instituted in any other form based upon the same grievance as is
alleged in the complaint, together with a statement as to the status
or disposition of such other action. No complaint shall be valid unless
filed within ninety (90) days from the date of the alleged act.
(m) The Term "Respondent" shall mean any person whom
a complaint is filed against.
(n) The Term "Consent Agreement" shall mean a formal
agreement entered into in lieu of adjudication.
(o) The Term "Affirmative Action" shall mean those
acts which the Commission deems necessary to assure compliance with the
South Bend Human Rights Ordinance.
(p) The Term "Sex" as it applies to segregation or
separation in this Ordinance shall apply to all types of employment,
education, public accommodation and housing.
Sec. 2 -54 Human Rights Commission Created
(a) There is hereby created a South Bend Human Rights
Commission composed of nine (9) members who are residents of the City
of South Bend and are representative of the racial, ethnic, religious,
economic and educational groups in the community.
(b) Successors to all members of the Commission shall
be appointed for terms of four (4) years except when appointed to fill
a vacancy in which case such appointment shall be for the unexpired term.
(c) Members of the Commission may be removed by the
appointing authority for just cause. All members of the Commission shall
serve without compensation.
Sec. 2 -55 Appointment of Members and Meetings
(a) Six (6) members shall be appointed by the Mayor
and three (3) members shall be appointed by the President of the Common
Council. Each appointment shall be for a term of four (4) years. In
the event of death or resignation of any members, his successor shall
be appointed to serve for the unexpired period of the term for which
such member had been appointed. Members of the Commission may be removed
-3-
by the appointing authority for just cause. All members of the
Commission shall serve without compensation and any five (5) members
shall constitute a quorum.
(b) The Commission shall elect from its membership
once each year a Chairman, Vice Chairman and secretary.
(c) The Commission shall hold one regular meeting
each month and such special meetings as the Chairman may deem necessary.
(d) It shall take the concurrence of a majority of
the Commission membership to take legal or official action.
Sec. 2 -56 Powers and Duties
(a) To establish and maintain a permanent office in the
City of South Bend.
(b) To recommend to the Mayor for appointment an
Executive Director, or such personnel as it may deem necessary, and to
prescribe their duties.
(c) To adopt, promolgate, amend and rescind such rules
and regulations, procedural and substantive, as may be consistent with
provisions of the Ordinance. Such rules and regulations shall be adopted
in accordance with the provisions of the Ordinance as it may hereafter
be amended.
(d) To formulate policies to effectuate the purposes
of this Ordinance and make recommendations to the City to effectuate
such policies. The several departments, Commissions, boards, authorities,
divisions, bureaus, and officers of the City may furnish the Commission
upon its request, all records, papers, and information in their possession
relating to any matter before the Commission.
(e) To receive and investigate charges of discriminatory
practices or complaints. The Commission shall not hold hearings in the
absence of a complaint as herein defined. All investigations of com-
plaints shall be conducted by staff members of the Commission.
(f) To issue such publications and such results of
investigation and research as in its judgment will tend to minimize or
eliminate discrimination because of race, religion, color, sex, national
origin or ancestry.
(g) To prepare and issue a report annually to the City
Council and Mayor, describing in detail the investigation and concillia-
tion proceedings it has conducted and their outcome, the progress made
and any other work performed and achievements towards the elimination
of discrimination.
(h) To prevent any person from discharging, expelling
or otherwise discriminating against any other person because he filed
a complaint or testified in any hearing before this Commission, or in
any way assisted the Commission in any matter under investigation.
(i) To hold hearings, subpoena witnesses, compel their
attendance, administer oaths, take the testimony of any such person
under oath, and require the production for examination of any books
and papers relating to any matter under investigation or in question
before the Commission, such power of subpoena, however, is to be
exercised only upon approval of and through the Department of Law.
ME
Contumacy or refusal to obey a subpoena issued pursuant to this
section shall constitute a contempt. All hearings shall be held
within the City of South Bend at a location determined by the Commission.
A citation of contempt may be issued upon application by the Commission
to the Circuit or Superior Court, or judge thereof, in the County in
which the hearing is held or in which the witness resides or transacts
business.
(1) To state its finding of fact after a hearing and,
if the Commission finds a person has engaged in an unlawful discrimi-
natory practice, it may cause to be served on such person an order
requiring such person to cease and desist from the unlawful discrimina-
tory practice and requiring such person to take further Affirmative
Action as will effectuate the purposes of this Ordinance, including
but not limited to the power to restore complainants losses incurred
as a result of discriminatory treatment, as the Commission may deem
necessary to assure justice, provided, however, that this specific pro-
vision when applied to orders pertaining to employment shall include
only wages, salary or commissions not to exceed $500.00; to require
the posting of notice setting forth the public policy of Indiana con-
cerning Civil Rights and respondent's compliance with said policy in
places of public accommodations; to require proof of compliance to be
filed by respondent at periodic intervals; to require a person who has
been found to be in violation of the South Bend Human Rights Ordinance,
and who is licensed by a State Agency authorized to grant a license, to
show cause to the licensing agency why his license should not be revoked
or suspended.
(2) Judicial Review of such cease and desist order
of other Affirmative Action as referred to in this chapter may be
obtained. Judicial Review is instituted within thirty (30) days from
receipt of notice by a person that such order has been made by the
Commission, if it determines that the person upon whom the cease and
desist order has been served is not complying or is making no effort
to comply. The Commission shall certify the case and the entire records
of its proceedings to the Department of Law, which shall invoke the
aid of an appropriate court to enforce the order.
(3) If, upon all the evidence the Commission shall
find that a person has not engaged in any such unlawful practice or
violation of Article 9, the Commission shall state its finding of facts
and shall issue and cause to be served on the complainant an order dis-
missing the said complaint as to such person.
(j) To reduce the terms of conciliation agreed to by
the parties to a writing to be called a Consent Agreement which the
parties and a majority of the Commissioners shall sign when so signed
the Consent Agreement shall have the same effect as a cease and desist
order issued pursuant to Sub - section (1) above. If the Commission
determines that a party to a Consent Agreement is not complying with
the Agreement, the Commission may obtain enforcement in a Circuit or
Superior Court upon showing that the party is subject to the
Commission's jurisdiction and resides or transacts business within
the County in which the petition for enforcement is brought.
Sec. 2 -57 City Contracts
Every contract to which the City is a party, including
franchises granted to the public utilities, shall contain a provision
requiring the contractor and his subcontractor not to discriminate
against any employee or applicant for employment who is to be employed
in the performance of such contract with respect to his hire, tenure,
-5-
terms, conditions or privileges of employment, because of his race,
religion, color, sex, national origin or ancestry. Breach of this
covenant may be considered a material breach of the contract.
SECTION II. This Ordinance shall be in full force
and effect from and after its passage by the Common Council, its
approval by the Mayor, and publication as required by law.
Passed December 17, 1973, as amended.
(bummtfur Irport
go tke fltomuwn Moum l of the (Mg of Ovut4 Vrnd:
Your Committee of the Whole
to whom was referred
AN ORDINANCE AMENDING CHAPTER 2,
ARTICLE 11, SECTIONS 2 -51 THROUGH
2 -62 OF THE MUNICIPAL CODE OF
SOUTH BEND, INDIANA, 1971, RE-
DESIGNATED BY ORDINANCE NO. 5390 -72
AS ARTICLE 9 OF CHAPTER 2 OF THE
CODE, BY THE SUBSTITUTION OF A
NEW ARTICLE 9 OF CHAPTER 2
ESTABLISHING THE SOUTH BEND
HUMAN RIGHTS COMMISSION.
Respectfully report that they have examined the matter and that in their opinion the Ordinance should go
to the Council as favorable, as amended below:
In Sec. 2 -51, amend the word "Commission" to read "Ordinance"
In Sec. 2 -54 (a), insert "South Bend" immediately before the words
"Human Rights Commission" and amend the number of members from
fifteen to nine.
In Sec. 2 -55 (a), amend the number of members to be appointed by
the Mayor to six and the number of members to be appointed by
the President of the Common Council to three. In the last sentence,
amend the number of members for a quorum from eight to five.
In Sec. 2 -56 (b), strike the words "to fix their compensation ".
In Sec. 2 -56 (d), in the fourth line, amend the word "at" to read
"of" and the word "shall" to read "may ".
In Sec. 2 -56 (i), in the fourth line after the word "Commission ",
add the following: "such power of subpoena, however, is to be
exercised only upon approval of and through the Department of Law."
Delete the next sentence and continue on with the sentence.starting
with the word "Contumacy ".
In Sec. 2 -56 (i) (1), insert the words "not to exceed $500.00"
immediately following the word "commissions" in the tenth line.
Fp.. ..E.. r .......... <O.
Committee of the Whole Report (Continued)
Page 2
In Sec. 2 -56 (i) (2), amend fifteen days in the third line to
thirty days and insert the following in the sixth line after the
word "comply" in place of the present language: "The Commission
shall certify the case and the entire records of its proceedings
to the Department of Law, which shall invoke the aid of an appro-
priate court to enforce the order."
Odell Newburn
Chairman