HomeMy WebLinkAboutAmending Chapter 13 Loitering for Solicitation Establishing a PenaltyPassed by the Common Council of the City of South Bend, Indiana
_ January 22 10 79
1k�- City Clerk
IRENE K. GAMMON
President of Common Council
Presented by me to the Mayor of the City of South Bend, Ind'ana
January 23 �9 79
-" City Clerk
IRENE K. GAMMON
Approved and signed by me 1 „ t 1 C �l 1922
ORDINANCE NO. 7,4
AN ORDINANCE AMENDING CHAPTER 13, ARTICLE 4,
OF THE MUNICIPAL CODE OF THE CITY OF SOUTH
BEND BY ADDING A NEW SECTION 13 -55.1 DEFINING
THE OFFENSE OF LOITERING FOR SOLICITATION AND
ESTABLISHING A PENALTY FOR THE VIOLATION
THEREOF.
STATEMENT OF PURPOSE AND INTENT
The Common Council of the City of South Bend recognizes that
in certain public places in the City of South Bend persons are known
to loiter for the purpose of soliciting other persons to engage in
acts of prostitution or other criminal sexual conduct. The Common
Council further recognizes that such conduct adversely affects the
public peace, safety, and welfare and contributes to the social and
economic decline of residential and commercial districts.
It is the purpose of the Common Council in enacting this ordi-
nance to promote the public peace, safety, and welfare by defining
the offense of loitering for solicitation and establishing a penalty
for the violation of this ordinance. In keeping with the purpose of
this ordinance, it is the intent of the Common Council to deter such
conduct by mandating a specific monetary fine to be imposed for the
violation of this ordinance, which shall be increased upon conviction
of subsequent violations of these provisions.
NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT ORDAINED BY THE COPI'RON COUNCIL OF THE CITY
OF SOUTH BEND, INDIANA, AS FOLLOWS:
SECTION I. Chapter 13, Article 4, of the Municipal Code of the
City of South Bend, Indiana shall be amended by adding a new section
13 -55.1, as follows:
Sec. 13 -55.1. Loitering for solicitation; enforcement procedure;
definitions; penalty.
(a) It shall be unlawful for any person to loiter or remain
in a public place in a manner and under circumstances manifest-
ing the purpose of engaging, or soliciting another person to
engage in sexual activity. The circumstances which may be con-
sidered in determining whether such purposes are manifested are:
that such person is a known prostitute or panderer, repeatedly
beckons to, stops or attempts to stop passersby, or engages
passersby in conversation, or repeatedly stops or attempts to
stop motor vehicle operators by hailing, waiving of arms or any
other bodily gestures.
(1) No arrest shall be made, or no citation shall be
issued, for a violation of this section unless the
arresting officer, by direct demand, first affords
such person an opportunity to explain such conduct.
(2) No person shall be convicted of a violation of
this section if the arresting officer does not comply
with the preceding subsection or if it appears at
trial that the explanation offered was true and dis-
closed a lawful purpose.
(b) Definitions. As used in this section:
(1) "Known prostitute or panderer" means a person who,
within one (1) year previous to the date of an arrest
or issuance of a citation for a violation of this sec-
tion, has, to the knowledge of the arresting officer,
been convicted of a violation of any ordinance of the
City of South Bend or statute of the State of Indiana
defining and punishing acts of. prostitution, patroniz-
ing a prostitute, or promoting prostitution.
(2) "Loitering" means remaining idle in essentially
one place and shall include the concerts of spending
time idly, loafing or walking about aimlessly.
(3) "Public place" means an area, either publicly
owned or to which the public has access, where
offenses relating to sexual conduct are known to
have been committed.
(4) "Sexual activity" or sexual conduct" mean acts
of prostitution, patronizing a prostitute, or promoting
prostitution as such acts are proscribed and defined
by IC 35- 45- 4 -2, -3, and -4, or as these statutes
hereafter shall be amended.
(c) Penalty. Any person who violates this section shall be
subject to a fine of one - hundred and fifty dollars ($150.00)
upon conviction of a first offense. Any person who is con-
victed of a second violation of this section within a one
year period shall be subject to a fine of two - hundred and
fifty dollars ($250.00). Any person who is convicted of a
third or subsequent violation of this section within a one
year period shall be subject to a fine of not less than three -
hundred and fifty dollars ($350.00) nor more than one thousand
dollars ($1,000.00). Each day that a violation occurs shall
be considered as a separate offense.
SECTION II. This ordinance shall be in full force and effect
upon passage by the Common Council, signature by the Mayor, and
publication as required by law.
Isf READING / - 2r -?I
PUBLIC NEARING", -) R
2nd READING
NOT APPROVED
REFERRED
PASSED / „-� .7 - f
/Z�l
ember of the Common oun
- 2 -
CIERKIS
1978
CI.UY CLERk Sourli SEW, 1 :tip
Thomas J. Brunner, Jr.
City Attorney
Robert M. Parker
Chief Deputy
CITY of SOUTH BEND
PETER J. NEMETH, Mayor
COUNTY -CITY BUILDING SOUTH BEND, INDIANA 46601
January 3, 1979
South Bend Common Council
County -City Building
4th Floor Council Chambers
South Bend, Indiana 46601
Dear Members of the Common Council:
219/284 -9241
The attached bill is presented to amend the Municipal Code by
adding a new section to define and penalize the offense of "Loiter -
ing for solicitation ". As you may know, many neighborhood residents
and businessmen in the South Michigan Street area and other areas of
the City have long complained about the activity of known prostitutes
and panderers who loiter in this area to the detriment of the public
peace and safety. The proposed ordinance is designed to curb such
conduct by establishing a rigorous fine to be imposed upon persons
who are found guilty of violating its provisions. This ordinance is
based upon similar ordinances which have been upheld by the supreme
courts of other states.
I believe this proposal constitutes an effective law enforce-
ment tool in the effort to safeguard and preserve our residential
and commercial neighborhoods.
Your favorable action on this matter will be appreciated.
Very my yours
CityaA�tornjy r, fir.
TJBjr /klh
Attachment
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Tvitmtittu Irvort
coo #lit ffommon TOUMil of tot fluty of l VW4 1grub:
Your Committee OF THE WHOLE
to whom was referred
A BILL AMENDING CHAPTER 13, ARTICLE 4, OF THE
MUNICIPAL CODE OF THE CITY OF SOUTH BEND BY
ADDING A NEW SECTION 13 -55.1 DEFINING THE OFFENSE
OF LOITERING FOR SOLICITATION AND ESTABLISHING
A PENALTY FOR THE VIOLATION THEREOF.
Respectfully report that they have examined the matter and that in their opinion THIS BILL SHOULD BE RECOMMENDED
TO THE COUNCIL FAVORABLE.
FRANK HORVATH
Chairman
FREE PRESS PUBLISHING CO.