HomeMy WebLinkAboutTraffic Control Device-TR24-106 William and Washington Removal & InstallationBOARD OF PUBLIC WORKS
Request for Approval of
Traffic Control Device(s)
Board of Public Works Meeting Date: 4/22/2025 Traffic Request Number: TR24--106
I hereby submit the following installation or change of traffic control devices for review:
New Installation
Stop Sign
Yield Sign
Speed Limit, ___mph
Other, List
Removal
Stop Sign
Yield Sign
Speed Limit, ___mph
Other, List
Revision
Stop Sign
Yield Sign
Speed Limit, ___mph
Other, List
Remove Traffic Signal
Location(s): Intersection of William and Washington
This has been submitted:
In response to request by a citizen/ neighbor/ passerby:
In response to contracted reconstruction or improvements
In response to developer-provided reconstruction or improvement
In response to an internally-generated concern from Engineering
Remarks:One of the signal poles at William and Washington was knocked down in the summer of 2024. An Engineering
traffic study indicated that the signal is no longer warranted, and the appropriate traffic control for this
intersection is a 4-way stop. Traffic and Lighting bagged the signals, put up temporary stop signs, and installed
signs indicating that the intersection is under study for removal on 1/27/2025. The signal can be removed on
4/27/2025 when the 90-day study period is complete.
Submitted & Proposed by: Recommend Approval/Denial:
Prepared by: Charlotte Brach, P.E.
Senior Engineer
Date: 4/3/2025
Kara M. Boyles, PhD, PE
City Engineer
Date:
APPROVED DENIED
SOUTH BEND BOARD OF PUBLIC WORKS
President
Member
Member
Vice President
Member
Attest
Distribution:
Bureau of Traffic and Lighting South Bend Police Department Traffic Division
4/3/2025
April 22, 2025
City of South Bend Charlotte Brach
Department of Public Works Senior Engineer
Division of Engineering 4/3/2025
SIGNAL REMOVAL AND FOUR-WAY STOP INSTALLATION
WILLIAM AND WASHINGTON
M E M O R A N D U M
DATE: October 21, 2024
TO: Charlotte Brach, PE Senior Engineer – Engineering, City of South Bend,
Department of Public Works, Division of Engineering
FROM: Patrick O’Connor, PE, PTOE, American Structurepoint, Inc.
RE: Traffic Signal Warrant Analysis – W Washington Street & William Street
This memorandum presents the evaluation summary and results of the traffic signal
warrants analysis performed for the intersection of W Washington Street & William
Street in South Bend, Indiana. American Structurepoint conducted the signal warrants
evaluation for the subject intersection per guidelines presented in the Indiana Manual on
Uniform Traffic Control Devices (IMUTCD). Section 4C.01 of the IMUTCD outlines the
procedure for justifying traffic control signals and includes evaluation of the nine (9)
signal warrants analyzed for the subject intersection.
Background
W Washington Street is a two-lane, local east/west street and William Street is a two-
lane, local north/south street. Both have a posted speed limit of 25 miles per hour (mph).
The intersection is located within the downtown (central business district) area of the City
of South Bend. All four (4) approaches have exclusive left-turn lanes and a shared
through-right lane. On-street parking is allowed on all legs of the intersection, except for
the west (eastbound direction) approach. The primary land uses in the vicinity of the
intersection consist of residential and office space.
Traffic Data Collection
Traffic data was collected on Tuesday October 1st, 2024 for 24 hours. The data included
vehicle type classification and was presented in 15-minute intervals. Traffic data is
presented in Attachment A.
The procedure for justifying traffic control signals requires an engineering study of traffic
conditions to be conducted. Data requirements for the engineering study include vehicular
volumes entering the intersection during 12 hours of an average day.
No.
ANAIDN
I
DERETSIGER
REENIGNE LANOISS
EFORPSTATE OF
RONNOC'O KCIRTAP
11600579
Signal Warrant Analysis
The signal warrant analysis was performed using the guidelines provided in the current
version of the Indiana Manual of Uniform Traffic Control Devices (IMUTCD 2011). The
MUTCD’s procedure for consideration of a traffic signal is presented in Section 4C.01
Studies and Factors for Justifying Traffic Control Signals Standard. This section contains
three (3) main stipulations:
01. An engineering study of traffic conditions, pedestrian characteristics, and physical
characteristics of the location shall be performed to determine whether installation
of a traffic control signal is justified at a particular location.
02. The investigation of the need for a traffic control signal shall include an analysis of
factors related to the existing operation and safety at the study location and the
potential to improve these conditions, and the applicable factors contained in the
following traffic signal warrants: Warrant 1, Eight-Hour Vehicular Volume Warrant
2, Four-Hour Vehicular Volume Warrant 3, Peak Hour Warrant 4, Pedestrian
Volume Warrant 5, School Crossing Warrant 6, Coordinated Signal System
Warrant 7, Crash Experience Warrant 8, Roadway Network Warrant 9, Intersection
Near a Grade Crossing
03. The satisfaction of a traffic signal warrant or warrants shall not in itself require the
installation of a traffic control signal.
Following this procedure, the evaluation summary of the nine (9) warrants is summarized
in the following sections. The signal warrants analysis is presented in Attachment B.
Warrant 1: Eight-Hour Vehicular Volume
The Minimum Vehicular Volume, Condition A, is intended for application at locations
where a large volume of intersecting traffic is the principal reason to consider installing a
traffic control signal. The interruption of Continuous Traffic, Condition B, is intended for
application at locations where Condition A is not satisfied and where the traffic volume on
the major street is so heavy that traffic on the minor intersecting street suffers excessive
delay or conflict in entering or crossing the major street. Either condition must be met to
satisfy Warrant 1. The Combination of Conditions A and B is intended for application at
locations where Condition A is not satisfied and Condition B is not satisfied and should
be applied only after an adequate trial of other alternatives that could cause less delay
and inconvenience to traffic has failed to solve the traffic problems.
Traffic volume data collected indicates the major and minor streets do not meet the
required thresholds (either under Condition A or B) for any eight (8) hours of the day,
regardless of the right-turn volume reduction. Therefore, Warrant 1: Eight-hour vehicular
volume conditions are not satisfied to justify the installation of a traffic signal at the
subject intersection.
Warrant 2: Four-Hour Vehicular Volume
The 4-Hour Vehicular Volume signal warrant conditions are intended to be applied where
the volume of intersecting traffic is the principal reason to consider installing a traffic
control signal. This warrant is intended for use at locations that have very high peak hour
volumes, such as driveways at large factories or industrial developments, where traffic
peaks occur (and dissipate) over a short period.
For any four (4) hours of an average day, the traffic volumes on both the major street and
minor street approaches do not exceed the applicable thresholds under applicable
conditions. As a result, a traffic signal is not warranted based on the four-hour vehicular
volume (Warrant 2) criteria.
Warrant 3: Peak Hour
The Peak Hour signal warrant is intended for use at a location where traffic conditions are
such that for a minimum of one (1) hour of an average day, the minor-street traffic suffers
undue delay when entering or crossing the major street. Both conditions A (delay-based
warrants), and B (volume-thresholds) were evaluated.
During the peak hour (any four consecutive 15-minute periods), the total stopped-time
delay on the minor street approach does not reach four (4) vehicle-hours for a one-lane
approach, nor does the volume on the minor street exceed 100 vehicles per hour.
Additionally, the total entering volume for the intersection remains below 800 vehicles per
hour, indicating the plotted point on Figure 4C-3 representing volume on the major street
and the corresponding volume on the minor street does not exceed its delimiting curve.
Therefore, a traffic signal is not warranted based on the Warrant 3 Peak Hour criteria.
Warrant 4: Pedestrian Volume
The Pedestrian Volume signal warrant is intended for application where the traffic volume
on a major street is so heavy that pedestrians experience excessive delay in crossing the
major street.
The number of pedestrians crossing the major street and the vehicle volume do not
exceed the applicable thresholds for either the 4-hour period or the 1-hour period (any
four consecutive 15-minute periods) as defined in Figure 4C-5. Therefore, a traffic signal
is not warranted based on pedestrian volume warrant (Warrant 4).
Warrant 5: School Crossing
The School Crossing signal warrant is intended for application where the fact that school
children cross the major street is the principal reason to consider installing a traffic control
signal.
No schools are in proximity of the study intersection where school children would
frequently cross the street; hence, the school crossing warrant (Warrant 5) is not
applicable.
Warrant 6: Coordinated Signal System
Progressive movement in a coordinated signal system sometimes necessitates installing
traffic control signals at intersections where they would not otherwise be needed to
maintain proper platooning of vehicles.
There is no need for a traffic signal at the subject intersection to maintain vehicle
platooning in a coordinated signal system, as the adjacent traffic control signals provide
adequate traffic flow. Additionally, due to the surrounding environment and conditions,
this intersection does not require maintaining coordination or provide additional
platooning opportunities. Therefore, Warrant 6: Coordinated Signal System is not
applicable.
Warrant 7: Crash Experience
The Crash Experience signal warrant conditions are intended for application where the
severity and frequency of crashes are the principal reasons to consider installing a traffic
control signal.
Crash data for the study intersection was unavailable, hence, this warrant was not
evaluated. Warrant 7: Crash Experience is not applicable at the subject intersection.
Warrant 8: Roadway Network
Warrant 8 provides a check for installing a traffic control signal at the intersection of two
or more major routes to encourage concentration and organization of traffic flow on a
roadway network. Neither Washington Street nor Williams Street are considered major
routes, as both are local streets providing connectivity within downtown mostly for light
commercial and some residential use. The intersection is not situated on a major route
that serves as part of the principal roadway network for through traffic flow and does not
experience the required entering volume of at least 1,000 vehicles per hour during the
peak hour or over five hours of a non-normal business day to satisfy the warranting
conditions. Therefore, the roadway network warrant (Warrant 8) is not applicable.
Warrant 9: Intersection Near a Grade Crossing
The intersection near a grade crossing signal warrant is intended for use at a location
where none of the conditions described in the other eight traffic signal warrants are met,
but the proximity to the intersection of a grade crossing on an intersection approach
controlled by a STOP or YIELD sign is the principal reason to consider installing a traffic
control signal. The study intersection of N. Bendix Drive & Westmoor Street is located
outside of the 140-foot distance to the nearest at grade crossing described in the
IMUTCD. Therefore, Warrant 9: intersection near a grade crossing is not applicable.
Results and Conclusions
Table 1 summarizes the result of the nine (9) signal warrants evaluated for the
intersection of W Washington Street & Williams Street, following the IMUTCD procedure.
Warrant Description Warranting
Condition
1A 8-hour Vehicular Volume, Condition A NOT MET
1B 8-hour Vehicular Volume, Condition B NOT MET
2 4-hour Vehicular Volume NOT MET
3 Peak Hour NOT MET
4 Pedestrian Volume NOT MET
5 School Crossing Not applicable
6 Coordinated Signal System Not applicable
7 Crash Experience Not applicable
8 Roadway Network Not applicable
9 Intersection Near a Grade Crossing Not applicable
The signal warrants analysis performed indicated conditions at the subject intersection
did not meet any of the individual warranting conditions evaluated to consider installation
of a traffic signal. Therefore, the intersection of W Washington Street & William Street
is not warranted for signalization.
List of Attachments
Attachment A – Traffic Data
Attachment B – Signal Warrant Analysis
ATTACHMENT A
Traffic Data
West Washington Street & South William Street - TMCWest Washington Street & South William Street - TMC
Tue Oct 1, 2024
Full Length (12 AM-12 AM (+1))
All Classes (Motorcycles, Cars, Light Goods Vehicles, Single-Unit Trucks, Articulated Trucks, Buses,
Pedestrians, Bicycles on Road, Bicycles on Crosswalk)
All Movements
ID: 1231142, Location: 41.676331, -86.256081
Provided by: Michiana Area Council of
Governments - MACOG (IN)
227 W Jefferson Blvd #1120,
South Bend, IN, 46601, US
Leg William Street Washington Street William Street Washington Street
Direction Southbound Westbound Northbound Eastbound
Time R T L U AppApp Ped*R T L U AppApp Ped*R T L U AppApp Ped*R T L U AppApp Ped*IntInt
2024-10-01 12:00AM 2 4 0 0 66 0 0 3 0 0 33 0 0 2 0 0 22 0 1 1 0 0 22 0 1313
12:15AM 2 3 0 0 55 1 0 0 0 0 00 1 0 4 0 0 44 0 3 1 0 0 44 0 1313
12:30AM 1 3 0 0 44 0 0 2 0 0 22 0 0 2 1 0 33 0 0 0 0 0 00 0 99
12:45AM 1 1 0 0 22 1 1 1 0 0 22 0 0 2 0 0 22 0 0 0 0 0 00 0 66
Hourly Total 6 11 0 0 1717 2 1 6 0 0 77 1 0 10 1 0 1111 0 4 2 0 0 66 0 4141
1:00AM 0 0 0 0 00 0 0 1 1 0 22 0 0 2 0 0 22 0 0 2 0 0 22 0 66
1:15AM 0 4 1 0 55 0 0 3 0 0 33 0 0 1 0 0 11 0 0 1 0 0 11 0 1010
1:30AM 2 3 0 0 55 0 1 1 0 0 22 0 0 2 0 0 22 0 0 0 1 0 11 0 1010
1:45AM 0 2 0 0 22 0 0 1 0 0 11 0 0 4 1 0 55 0 0 0 1 0 11 0 99
Hourly Total 2 9 1 0 1212 0 1 6 1 0 88 0 0 9 1 0 1010 0 0 3 2 0 55 0 3535
2:00AM 0 4 0 0 44 0 0 0 0 0 00 0 0 2 0 0 22 0 0 1 0 0 11 0 77
2:15AM 1 5 0 0 66 0 0 1 0 0 11 0 0 2 0 0 22 0 2 0 1 0 33 0 1212
2:30AM 0 2 0 0 22 0 2 1 0 0 33 0 0 1 0 0 11 0 0 1 0 0 11 0 77
2:45AM 0 2 0 0 22 0 0 0 0 0 00 0 0 0 0 0 00 0 0 0 0 0 00 0 22
Hourly Total 1 13 0 0 1414 0 2 2 0 0 44 0 0 5 0 0 55 0 2 2 1 0 55 0 2828
3:00AM 0 1 0 0 11 0 1 1 0 0 22 0 0 0 0 0 00 0 0 0 0 0 00 0 33
3:15AM 0 1 1 0 22 0 1 1 0 0 22 0 0 0 0 0 00 0 0 2 0 0 22 0 66
3:30AM 0 1 0 0 11 0 0 0 0 0 00 0 0 0 0 0 00 0 1 1 0 0 22 0 33
3:45AM 0 3 0 0 33 0 0 1 0 0 11 0 0 2 0 0 22 0 2 0 0 0 22 0 88
Hourly Total 0 6 1 0 77 0 2 3 0 0 55 0 0 2 0 0 22 0 3 3 0 0 66 0 2020
4:00AM 0 6 0 0 66 1 0 0 0 0 00 1 0 2 0 0 22 0 0 0 0 0 00 0 88
4:15AM 0 3 0 0 33 0 0 0 0 0 00 0 0 1 1 0 22 0 2 2 0 0 44 0 99
4:30AM 0 9 0 0 99 0 0 2 0 0 22 0 0 2 0 0 22 0 1 2 0 0 33 0 1616
4:45AM 2 10 1 0 1313 1 0 0 0 0 00 0 0 1 1 0 22 0 0 1 0 0 11 0 1616
Hourly Total 2 28 1 0 3131 2 0 2 0 0 22 1 0 6 2 0 88 0 3 5 0 0 88 0 4949
5:00AM 0 9 0 0 99 0 0 0 0 0 00 0 0 4 1 0 55 0 0 1 0 0 11 0 1515
5:15AM 0 11 1 0 1212 1 0 3 0 0 33 0 0 1 0 0 11 0 0 1 0 0 11 0 1717
5:30AM 2 16 1 0 1919 0 2 2 0 0 44 0 0 5 1 0 66 0 1 2 2 0 55 0 3434
5:45AM 0 17 0 0 1717 0 0 5 0 0 55 0 0 6 1 0 77 0 0 5 2 0 77 0 3636
Hourly Total 2 53 2 0 5757 1 2 10 0 0 1212 0 0 16 3 0 1919 0 1 9 4 0 1414 0 102102
6:00AM 1 10 1 0 1212 0 0 2 0 0 22 0 0 5 0 0 55 0 5 5 3 0 1313 0 3232
6:15AM 0 19 2 0 2121 0 0 1 0 0 11 0 1 9 1 0 1111 0 2 4 0 0 66 0 3939
6:30AM 1 22 1 0 2424 0 2 12 0 0 1414 0 1 10 1 0 1212 0 4 9 1 0 1414 0 6464
6:45AM 6 34 2 0 4242 0 4 3 0 0 77 0 2 14 1 0 1717 1 3 4 4 0 1111 0 7777
Hourly Total 8 85 6 0 9999 0 6 18 0 0 2424 0 4 38 3 0 4545 1 14 22 8 0 4444 0 212212
7:00AM 5 29 2 0 3636 0 2 11 1 0 1414 0 0 20 1 0 2121 0 3 3 1 0 77 0 7878
7:15AM 4 48 6 0 5858 1 1 10 0 0 1111 0 0 17 4 0 2121 1 4 13 4 0 2121 1 111111
7:30AM 2 70 4 0 7676 2 3 9 4 0 1616 0 3 26 2 0 3131 3 15 28 6 0 4949 0 172172
7:45AM 7 89 4 0 100100 1 1 14 4 0 1919 0 3 28 1 0 3232 2 9 28 11 0 4848 1 199199
Hourly Total 18 236 16 0 270270 4 7 44 9 0 6060 0 6 91 8 0 105105 6 31 72 22 0 125125 2 560560
8:00AM 6 72 6 0 8484 0 6 14 3 0 2323 0 2 28 9 0 3939 0 11 12 2 0 2525 0 171171
8:15AM 5 44 4 0 5353 1 3 11 1 0 1515 0 0 37 3 0 4040 1 13 13 5 0 3131 0 139139
8:30AM 6 40 3 0 4949 2 2 13 0 0 1515 0 2 29 1 0 3232 1 6 12 10 0 2828 0 124124
8:45AM 4 54 5 0 6363 3 1 10 3 0 1414 2 5 20 3 0 2828 5 4 23 13 0 4040 0 145145
Hourly Total 21 210 18 0 249249 6 12 48 7 0 6767 2 9 114 16 0 139139 7 34 60 30 0 124124 0 579579
9:00AM 2 42 3 0 4747 0 3 13 0 0 1616 42 6 12 2 0 2020 46 6 10 7 0 2323 0 106106
9:15AM 2 51 4 0 5757 2 3 10 3 0 1616 1 0 12 3 0 1515 1 7 12 3 0 2222 0 110110
9:30AM 3 29 3 0 3535 2 5 8 2 0 1515 1 2 19 5 0 2626 1 0 8 3 0 1111 2 8787
9:45AM 4 42 5 0 5151 1 3 18 0 0 2121 0 0 10 0 0 1010 0 6 6 5 0 1717 0 9999
Hourly Total 11 164 15 0 190190 5 14 49 5 0 6868 44 8 53 10 0 7171 48 19 36 18 0 7373 2 402402
10:00AM 3 31 4 0 3838 2 5 11 4 0 2020 1 1 11 0 0 1212 0 4 8 2 0 1414 0 8484
10:15AM 1 39 2 0 4242 0 4 12 3 0 1919 0 0 19 3 0 2222 0 2 12 4 0 1818 0 101101
10:30AM 7 33 2 0 4242 0 3 12 2 0 1717 1 2 16 1 0 1919 2 2 19 6 0 2727 0 105105
10:45AM 6 25 3 0 3434 0 2 18 2 0 2222 0 0 13 3 0 1616 1 4 8 4 0 1616 0 8888
Hourly Total 17 128 11 0 156156 2 14 53 11 0 7878 2 3 59 7 0 6969 3 12 47 16 0 7575 0 378378
11:00AM 2 26 2 0 3030 1 0 10 7 0 1717 0 2 18 5 0 2525 2 3 7 3 0 1313 0 8585
11:15AM 1 30 3 0 3434 2 2 9 4 0 1515 0 1 15 3 0 1919 3 2 14 4 0 2020 0 8888
11:30AM 5 26 8 0 3939 0 3 10 3 0 1616 0 0 16 3 0 1919 2 3 13 6 0 2222 1 9696
11:45AM 5 22 2 0 2929 2 4 14 2 0 2020 0 6 27 4 0 3737 1 9 17 7 0 3333 1 119119
Hourly Total 13 104 15 0 132132 5 9 43 16 0 6868 0 9 76 15 0 100100 8 17 51 20 0 8888 2 388388
1 of 10
12:00PM 6 40 3 0 4949 0 5 10 2 0 1717 0 2 29 1 0 3232 1 4 29 7 0 4040 4 138138
12:15PM 8 38 5 0 5151 0 1 17 0 0 1818 0 1 19 2 0 2222 3 8 12 5 0 2525 0 116116
12:30PM 1 39 4 0 4444 0 2 18 0 0 2020 1 2 17 2 0 2121 4 4 11 6 0 2121 2 106106
12:45PM 4 31 7 0 4242 3 10 15 0 0 2525 2 1 11 4 0 1616 1 3 10 7 0 2020 0 103103
Hourly Total 19 148 19 0 186186 3 18 60 2 0 8080 3 6 76 9 0 9191 9 19 62 25 0 106106 6 463463
1:00PM 5 40 9 0 5454 1 4 12 3 0 1919 3 1 23 0 0 2424 2 3 13 4 0 2020 1 117117
1:15PM 3 34 3 0 4040 0 6 11 1 0 1818 0 2 21 2 0 2525 2 4 13 6 0 2323 0 106106
1:30PM 6 40 5 0 5151 2 3 18 3 0 2424 1 2 30 1 0 3333 1 4 8 6 0 1818 1 126126
1:45PM 5 43 5 0 5353 0 5 21 1 0 2727 0 1 27 2 0 3030 0 5 8 4 0 1717 0 127127
Hourly Total 19 157 22 0 198198 3 18 62 8 0 8888 4 6 101 5 0 112112 5 16 42 20 0 7878 2 476476
2:00PM 2 49 2 0 5353 0 0 17 0 0 1717 1 3 22 1 0 2626 0 6 11 7 0 2424 1 120120
2:15PM 1 51 5 0 5757 0 1 20 0 0 2121 1 2 18 2 0 2222 1 2 13 4 1 2020 0 120120
2:30PM 3 53 7 0 6363 0 6 10 2 0 1818 0 1 24 1 0 2626 1 7 16 7 0 3030 1 137137
2:45PM 3 59 3 0 6565 1 7 17 3 0 2727 0 2 29 0 0 3131 1 6 15 8 0 2929 0 152152
Hourly Total 9 212 17 0 238238 1 14 64 5 0 8383 2 8 93 4 0 105105 3 21 55 26 1 103103 2 529529
3:00PM 4 49 3 0 5656 0 3 10 3 0 1616 0 0 24 1 0 2525 0 6 24 8 0 3838 0 135135
3:15PM 5 71 4 0 8080 4 5 15 1 0 2121 1 1 26 0 0 2727 4 6 29 12 0 4747 3 175175
3:30PM 6 62 3 0 7171 0 4 19 1 0 2424 0 3 37 4 0 4444 1 12 20 9 0 4141 0 180180
3:45PM 6 67 1 0 7474 2 2 16 1 0 1919 1 2 28 3 0 3333 1 10 16 5 0 3131 0 157157
Hourly Total 21 249 11 0 281281 6 14 60 6 0 8080 2 6 115 8 0 129129 6 34 89 34 0 157157 3 647647
4:00PM 3 51 4 0 5858 0 4 16 3 0 2323 0 3 34 2 0 3939 0 8 18 8 0 3434 0 154154
4:15PM 3 52 7 0 6262 0 2 19 2 0 2323 0 0 32 1 0 3333 1 4 18 5 0 2727 0 145145
4:30PM 3 52 2 0 5757 0 7 31 3 0 4141 0 4 51 10 0 6565 0 4 13 12 0 2929 0 192192
4:45PM 3 62 2 0 6767 0 6 23 0 0 2929 0 1 35 4 0 4040 5 9 17 10 0 3636 1 172172
Hourly Total 12 217 15 0 244244 0 19 89 8 0 116116 0 8 152 17 0 177177 6 25 66 35 0 126126 1 663663
5:00PM 5 45 3 0 5353 1 4 23 1 0 2828 0 3 47 4 0 5454 3 9 18 10 0 3737 0 172172
5:15PM 3 59 3 0 6565 1 4 14 1 0 1919 1 0 48 9 0 5757 0 7 14 6 0 2727 0 168168
5:30PM 4 58 0 0 6262 2 3 14 0 0 1717 0 1 34 7 0 4242 1 6 8 8 0 2222 2 143143
5:45PM 5 44 3 0 5252 0 2 11 1 0 1414 0 0 21 6 0 2727 2 5 10 3 0 1818 0 111111
Hourly Total 17 206 9 0 232232 4 13 62 3 0 7878 1 4 150 26 0 180180 6 27 50 27 0 104104 2 594594
6:00PM 5 37 2 0 4444 0 3 19 0 0 2222 0 0 20 2 0 2222 4 6 5 4 0 1515 0 103103
6:15PM 5 43 1 0 4949 0 1 13 1 0 1515 0 1 16 4 0 2121 1 5 10 8 0 2323 0 108108
6:30PM 4 42 1 0 4747 0 1 8 0 0 99 0 0 21 3 0 2424 1 3 13 10 0 2626 0 106106
6:45PM 1 28 2 0 3131 0 2 8 2 0 1212 0 0 12 2 0 1414 0 4 9 5 0 1818 0 7575
Hourly Total 15 150 6 0 171171 0 7 48 3 0 5858 0 1 69 11 0 8181 6 18 37 27 0 8282 0 392392
7:00PM 5 22 1 0 2828 0 3 8 1 0 1212 0 2 24 3 0 2929 1 6 3 6 0 1515 1 8484
7:15PM 6 28 0 0 3434 3 0 9 0 0 99 1 1 12 0 0 1313 1 0 5 0 0 55 0 6161
7:30PM 0 29 0 0 2929 1 1 9 0 0 1010 0 0 12 5 0 1717 0 6 12 4 0 2222 0 7878
7:45PM 0 15 1 0 1616 0 4 10 1 0 1515 0 1 21 2 0 2424 0 3 8 2 0 1313 0 6868
Hourly Total 11 94 2 0 107107 4 8 36 2 0 4646 1 4 69 10 0 8383 2 15 28 12 0 5555 1 291291
8:00PM 4 32 1 0 3737 0 3 9 0 0 1212 0 0 17 4 0 2121 1 3 9 2 0 1414 1 8484
8:15PM 0 14 1 0 1515 0 3 7 2 0 1212 0 0 11 2 0 1313 2 3 4 3 0 1010 0 5050
8:30PM 2 21 2 0 2525 0 3 11 0 0 1414 0 0 7 1 0 88 0 2 6 1 0 99 0 5656
8:45PM 2 16 1 0 1919 0 2 8 0 0 1010 1 0 9 0 0 99 2 2 6 1 0 99 0 4747
Hourly Total 8 83 5 0 9696 0 11 35 2 0 4848 1 0 44 7 0 5151 5 10 25 7 0 4242 1 237237
9:00PM 2 17 1 0 2020 0 1 7 0 0 88 2 2 14 1 0 1717 0 2 2 3 0 77 1 5252
9:15PM 1 11 0 0 1212 0 2 7 1 0 1010 0 1 7 1 0 99 0 0 5 1 0 66 0 3737
9:30PM 1 14 3 0 1818 0 0 8 0 0 88 0 0 2 2 0 44 0 2 5 1 0 88 0 3838
9:45PM 1 9 0 1 1111 0 0 5 1 0 66 0 0 3 2 0 55 2 1 1 0 0 22 0 2424
Hourly Total 5 51 4 1 6161 0 3 27 2 0 3232 2 3 26 6 0 3535 2 5 13 5 0 2323 1 151151
10:00PM 2 10 2 0 1414 1 1 3 1 0 55 0 1 4 0 0 55 0 3 3 2 0 88 0 3232
10:15PM 0 5 0 0 55 0 0 5 0 0 55 0 1 6 2 0 99 0 1 4 1 0 66 0 2525
10:30PM 2 8 1 0 1111 0 2 1 1 0 44 0 0 6 0 0 66 0 1 2 4 0 77 0 2828
10:45PM 1 9 0 0 1010 2 1 6 0 0 77 0 0 3 1 0 44 0 0 1 1 0 22 0 2323
Hourly Total 5 32 3 0 4040 3 4 15 2 0 2121 0 2 19 3 0 2424 0 5 10 8 0 2323 0 108108
11:00PM 1 6 1 0 88 0 0 1 0 0 11 0 0 2 3 0 55 0 2 4 1 0 77 0 2121
11:15PM 1 6 0 0 77 0 0 4 0 0 44 0 0 0 1 0 11 0 2 4 2 0 88 0 2020
11:30PM 1 7 0 0 88 0 2 2 0 0 44 0 0 3 2 0 55 0 1 0 0 0 11 0 1818
11:45PM 1 9 0 1 1111 0 0 1 0 0 11 0 0 4 0 0 44 0 0 1 0 0 11 0 1717
Hourly Total 4 28 1 1 3434 0 2 8 0 0 1010 0 0 9 6 0 1515 0 5 9 3 0 1717 0 7676
TotalTotal 246 2674 200 2 31223122 51 201 850 92 0 11431143 66 87 1402 178 0 16671667 123 340 798 350 1 14891489 25 74217421
% Approach% Approach 7.9%85.7%6.4%0.1%---17.6%74.4%8.0%0%---5.2%84.1%10.7%0%---22.8%53.6%23.5%0.1%----
% Total% Total 3.3%36.0%2.7%0%42.1%42.1%-2.7%11.5%1.2%0%15.4%15.4%-1.2%18.9%2.4%0%22.5%22.5%-4.6%10.8%4.7%0%20.1%20.1%--
MotorcyclesMotorcycles 1 6 0 0 77 -1 2 0 0 33 -1 3 1 0 55 -1 3 1 0 55 -20
% Motorcycles% Motorcycles 0.4%0.2%0%0%0.2%0.2%-0.5%0.2%0%0%0.3%0.3%-1.1%0.2%0.6%0%0.3%0.3%-0.3%0.4%0.3%0%0.3%0.3%-0.3%
CarsCars 210 2221 166 2 25992599 -173 729 73 0 975975 -68 1199 153 0 14201420 -303 688 314 1 13061306 -6300
% Cars% Cars 85.4%83.1%83.0%100%83.2%83.2%-86.1%85.8%79.3%0%85.3%85.3%-78.2%85.5%86.0%0%85.2%85.2%-89.1%86.2%89.7%100%87.7%87.7%-84.9%
Light Goods VehiclesLight Goods Vehicles 30 337 31 0 398398 -26 100 15 0 141141 -17 166 21 0 204204 -31 87 26 0 144144 -887
Leg William Street Washington Street William Street Washington Street
Direction Southbound Westbound Northbound Eastbound
Time R T L U AppApp Ped*R T L U AppApp Ped*R T L U AppApp Ped*R T L U AppApp Ped*IntInt
2 of 10
% Light Goods Vehicles% Light Goods Vehicles 12.2%12.6%15.5%0%12.7%12.7%-12.9%11.8%16.3%0%12.3%12.3%-19.5%11.8%11.8%0%12.2%12.2%-9.1%10.9%7.4%0%9.7%9.7%-12.0%
Single-Unit TrucksSingle-Unit Trucks 3 24 2 0 2929 -0 9 2 0 1111 -1 17 0 0 1818 -2 7 3 0 1212 -70
% Single-Unit Trucks% Single-Unit Trucks 1.2%0.9%1.0%0%0.9%0.9%-0%1.1%2.2%0%1.0%1.0%-1.1%1.2%0%0%1.1%1.1%-0.6%0.9%0.9%0%0.8%0.8%-0.9%
Articulated TrucksArticulated Trucks 0 7 0 0 77 -0 1 0 0 11 -0 2 0 0 22 -0 0 0 0 00 -10
% Articulated Trucks% Articulated Trucks 0%0.3%0%0%0.2%0.2%-0%0.1%0%0%0.1%0.1%-0%0.1%0%0%0.1%0.1%-0%0%0%0%0%0%-0.1%
BusesBuses 1 74 0 0 7575 -0 6 2 0 88 -0 12 1 0 1313 -0 5 5 0 1010 -106
% Buses% Buses 0.4%2.8%0%0%2.4%2.4%-0%0.7%2.2%0%0.7%0.7%-0%0.9%0.6%0%0.8%0.8%-0%0.6%1.4%0%0.7%0.7%-1.4%
Bicycles on RoadBicycles on Road 1 5 1 0 77 -1 3 0 0 44 -0 3 2 0 55 -3 8 1 0 1212 -28
% Bicycles on Road% Bicycles on Road 0.4%0.2%0.5%0%0.2%0.2%-0.5%0.4%0%0%0.3%0.3%-0%0.2%1.1%0%0.3%0.3%-0.9%1.0%0.3%0%0.8%0.8%-0.4%
Pedestrians -----46 -----62 -----113 -----20
% Pedestrians -----90.2%-----93.9%-----91.9%-----80.0%-
Bicycles on Crosswalk -----5 -----4 -----10 -----5
% Bicycles on Crosswalk -----9.8%-----6.1%-----8.1%-----20.0%-
Leg William Street Washington Street William Street Washington Street
Direction Southbound Westbound Northbound Eastbound
Time R T L U AppApp Ped*R T L U AppApp Ped*R T L U AppApp Ped*R T L U AppApp Ped*IntInt
*Pedestrians and Bicycles on Crosswalk. L: Left, R: Right, T: Thru, U: U-Turn
3 of 10
West Washington Street & South William Street - TMCWest Washington Street & South William Street - TMC
Tue Oct 1, 2024
Full Length (12 AM-12 AM (+1))
All Classes (Motorcycles, Cars, Light Goods Vehicles, Single-Unit Trucks, Articulated
Trucks, Buses, Pedestrians, Bicycles on Road, Bicycles on Crosswalk)
All Movements
ID: 1231142, Location: 41.676331, -86.256081
Provided by: Michiana Area Council of
Governments - MACOG (IN)
227 W Jefferson Blvd #1120,
South Bend, IN, 46601, US
[N] William Street
[E] Washington Street[S] William Street[W] Washington StreetTotal: 5077
Total: 4773 Total: 2228Total: 2764Out: 1955
Out: 3106 Out: 1085Out: 1275In: 3122
In: 1667 In: 1143In: 1489 2674 850
1402 798 2 200 246 201
92
87 178 350
340
1
27 24
57994
29169
4 of 10
West Washington Street & South William Street - TMCWest Washington Street & South William Street - TMC
Tue Oct 1, 2024
AM Peak (7:30 AM - 8:30 AM)
All Classes (Motorcycles, Cars, Light Goods Vehicles, Single-Unit Trucks, Articulated Trucks,
Buses, Pedestrians, Bicycles on Road, Bicycles on Crosswalk)
All Movements
ID: 1231142, Location: 41.676331, -86.256081
Provided by: Michiana Area Council of
Governments - MACOG (IN)
227 W Jefferson Blvd #1120,
South Bend, IN, 46601, US
Leg William Street Washington Street William Street Washington Street
Direction Southbound Westbound Northbound Eastbound
Time R T L U AppApp Ped*R T L U AppApp Ped*R T L U AppApp Ped*R T L U AppApp Ped*IntInt
2024-10-01 7:30AM 2 70 4 0 7676 2 3 9 4 0 1616 0 3 26 2 0 3131 3 15 28 6 0 4949 0 172172
7:45AM 7 89 4 0 100100 1 1 14 4 0 1919 0 3 28 1 0 3232 2 9 28 11 0 4848 1 199199
8:00AM 6 72 6 0 8484 0 6 14 3 0 2323 0 2 28 9 0 3939 0 11 12 2 0 2525 0 171171
8:15AM 5 44 4 0 5353 1 3 11 1 0 1515 0 0 37 3 0 4040 1 13 13 5 0 3131 0 139139
TotalTotal 20 275 18 0 313313 4 13 48 12 0 7373 0 8 119 15 0 142142 6 48 81 24 0 153153 1 681681
% Approach% Approach 6.4%87.9%5.8%0%---17.8%65.8%16.4%0%---5.6%83.8%10.6%0%---31.4%52.9%15.7%0%----
% Total% Total 2.9%40.4%2.6%0%46.0%46.0%-1.9%7.0%1.8%0%10.7%10.7%-1.2%17.5%2.2%0%20.9%20.9%-7.0%11.9%3.5%0%22.5%22.5%--
PHFPHF 0.714 0.770 0.750 -0.7800.780 -0.542 0.857 0.750 -0.7930.793 -0.667 0.804 0.417 -0.8880.888 -0.783 0.723 0.545 -0.7760.776 -0.853
MotorcyclesMotorcycles 0 1 0 0 11 -0 0 0 0 00 -0 0 0 0 00 -0 0 0 0 00 -1
% Motorcycles% Motorcycles 0%0.4%0%0%0.3%0.3%-0%0%0%0%0%0%-0%0%0%0%0%0%-0%0%0%0%0%0%-0.1%
CarsCars 20 224 16 0 260260 -10 44 11 0 6565 -7 95 14 0 116116 -42 75 21 0 138138 -579
% Cars% Cars 100%81.5%88.9%0%83.1%83.1%-76.9%91.7%91.7%0%89.0%89.0%-87.5%79.8%93.3%0%81.7%81.7%-87.5%92.6%87.5%0%90.2%90.2%-85.0%
Light Goods VehiclesLight Goods Vehicles 0 35 2 0 3737 -3 4 1 0 88 -1 17 1 0 1919 -4 4 3 0 1111 -75
% Light Goods Vehicles% Light Goods Vehicles 0%12.7%11.1%0%11.8%11.8%-23.1%8.3%8.3%0%11.0%11.0%-12.5%14.3%6.7%0%13.4%13.4%-8.3%4.9%12.5%0%7.2%7.2%-11.0%
Single-Unit TrucksSingle-Unit Trucks 0 3 0 0 33 -0 0 0 0 00 -0 2 0 0 22 -1 0 0 0 11 -6
% Single-Unit Trucks% Single-Unit Trucks 0%1.1%0%0%1.0%1.0%-0%0%0%0%0%0%-0%1.7%0%0%1.4%1.4%-2.1%0%0%0%0.7%0.7%-0.9%
Articulated TrucksArticulated Trucks 0 0 0 0 00 -0 0 0 0 00 -0 2 0 0 22 -0 0 0 0 00 -2
% Articulated Trucks% Articulated Trucks 0%0%0%0%0%0%-0%0%0%0%0%0%-0%1.7%0%0%1.4%1.4%-0%0%0%0%0%0%-0.3%
BusesBuses 0 11 0 0 1111 -0 0 0 0 00 -0 3 0 0 33 -0 2 0 0 22 -16
% Buses% Buses 0%4.0%0%0%3.5%3.5%-0%0%0%0%0%0%-0%2.5%0%0%2.1%2.1%-0%2.5%0%0%1.3%1.3%-2.3%
Bicycles on RoadBicycles on Road 0 1 0 0 11 -0 0 0 0 00 -0 0 0 0 00 -1 0 0 0 11 -2
% Bicycles on Road% Bicycles on Road 0%0.4%0%0%0.3%0.3%-0%0%0%0%0%0%-0%0%0%0%0%0%-2.1%0%0%0%0.7%0.7%-0.3%
Pedestrians -----4 -----0 -----1 -----1
% Pedestrians -----100%-----------16.7%-----100%-
Bicycles on Crosswalk -----0 -----0 -----5 -----0
% Bicycles on Crosswalk -----0%-----------83.3%-----0%-
*Pedestrians and Bicycles on Crosswalk. L: Left, R: Right, T: Thru, U: U-Turn
5 of 10
West Washington Street & South William Street - TMCWest Washington Street & South William Street - TMC
Tue Oct 1, 2024
AM Peak (7:30 AM - 8:30 AM)
All Classes (Motorcycles, Cars, Light Goods Vehicles, Single-Unit Trucks, Articulated
Trucks, Buses, Pedestrians, Bicycles on Road, Bicycles on Crosswalk)
All Movements
ID: 1231142, Location: 41.676331, -86.256081
Provided by: Michiana Area Council of
Governments - MACOG (IN)
227 W Jefferson Blvd #1120,
South Bend, IN, 46601, US
[N] William Street
[E] Washington Street[S] William Street[W] Washington StreetTotal: 469
Total: 477 Total: 180Total: 236Out: 156
Out: 335 Out: 107Out: 83In: 313
In: 142 In: 73In: 153 275 48
119 81 18 20 13
12
8 15 24
48
2
2
3
31
6 of 10
West Washington Street & South William Street - TMCWest Washington Street & South William Street - TMC
Tue Oct 1, 2024
Midday Peak (11:45 AM - 12:45 PM)
All Classes (Motorcycles, Cars, Light Goods Vehicles, Single-Unit Trucks, Articulated Trucks,
Buses, Pedestrians, Bicycles on Road, Bicycles on Crosswalk)
All Movements
ID: 1231142, Location: 41.676331, -86.256081
Provided by: Michiana Area Council of
Governments - MACOG (IN)
227 W Jefferson Blvd #1120,
South Bend, IN, 46601, US
Leg William Street Washington Street William Street Washington Street
Direction Southbound Westbound Northbound Eastbound
Time R T L U AppApp Ped*R T L U AppApp Ped*R T L U AppApp Ped*R T L U AppApp Ped*IntInt
2024-10-01 11:45AM 5 22 2 0 2929 2 4 14 2 0 2020 0 6 27 4 0 3737 1 9 17 7 0 3333 1 119119
12:00PM 6 40 3 0 4949 0 5 10 2 0 1717 0 2 29 1 0 3232 1 4 29 7 0 4040 4 138138
12:15PM 8 38 5 0 5151 0 1 17 0 0 1818 0 1 19 2 0 2222 3 8 12 5 0 2525 0 116116
12:30PM 1 39 4 0 4444 0 2 18 0 0 2020 1 2 17 2 0 2121 4 4 11 6 0 2121 2 106106
TotalTotal 20 139 14 0 173173 2 12 59 4 0 7575 1 11 92 9 0 112112 9 25 69 25 0 119119 7 479479
% Approach% Approach 11.6%80.3%8.1%0%---16.0%78.7%5.3%0%---9.8%82.1%8.0%0%---21.0%58.0%21.0%0%----
% Total% Total 4.2%29.0%2.9%0%36.1%36.1%-2.5%12.3%0.8%0%15.7%15.7%-2.3%19.2%1.9%0%23.4%23.4%-5.2%14.4%5.2%0%24.8%24.8%--
PHFPHF 0.594 0.869 0.700 -0.8430.843 -0.600 0.819 0.500 -0.9380.938 -0.458 0.793 0.563 -0.7570.757 -0.694 0.595 0.893 -0.7440.744 -0.872
MotorcyclesMotorcycles 0 0 0 0 00 -0 0 0 0 00 -0 0 0 0 00 -1 0 0 0 11 -1
% Motorcycles% Motorcycles 0%0%0%0%0%0%-0%0%0%0%0%0%-0%0%0%0%0%0%-4.0%0%0%0%0.8%0.8%-0.2%
CarsCars 17 110 12 0 139139 -9 47 4 0 6060 -7 84 8 0 9999 -22 58 23 0 103103 -401
% Cars% Cars 85.0%79.1%85.7%0%80.3%80.3%-75.0%79.7%100%0%80.0%80.0%-63.6%91.3%88.9%0%88.4%88.4%-88.0%84.1%92.0%0%86.6%86.6%-83.7%
Light Goods VehiclesLight Goods Vehicles 2 26 2 0 3030 -3 11 0 0 1414 -4 8 1 0 1313 -1 11 1 0 1313 -70
% Light Goods Vehicles% Light Goods Vehicles 10.0%18.7%14.3%0%17.3%17.3%-25.0%18.6%0%0%18.7%18.7%-36.4%8.7%11.1%0%11.6%11.6%-4.0%15.9%4.0%0%10.9%10.9%-14.6%
Single-Unit TrucksSingle-Unit Trucks 0 0 0 0 00 -0 0 0 0 00 -0 0 0 0 00 -1 0 0 0 11 -1
% Single-Unit Trucks% Single-Unit Trucks 0%0%0%0%0%0%-0%0%0%0%0%0%-0%0%0%0%0%0%-4.0%0%0%0%0.8%0.8%-0.2%
Articulated TrucksArticulated Trucks 0 0 0 0 00 -0 0 0 0 00 -0 0 0 0 00 -0 0 0 0 00 -0
% Articulated Trucks% Articulated Trucks 0%0%0%0%0%0%-0%0%0%0%0%0%-0%0%0%0%0%0%-0%0%0%0%0%0%-0%
BusesBuses 0 3 0 0 33 -0 1 0 0 11 -0 0 0 0 00 -0 0 1 0 11 -5
% Buses% Buses 0%2.2%0%0%1.7%1.7%-0%1.7%0%0%1.3%1.3%-0%0%0%0%0%0%-0%0%4.0%0%0.8%0.8%-1.0%
Bicycles on RoadBicycles on Road 1 0 0 0 11 -0 0 0 0 00 -0 0 0 0 00 -0 0 0 0 00 -1
% Bicycles on Road% Bicycles on Road 5.0%0%0%0%0.6%0.6%-0%0%0%0%0%0%-0%0%0%0%0%0%-0%0%0%0%0%0%-0.2%
Pedestrians -----2 -----1 -----8 -----4
% Pedestrians -----100%-----100%-----88.9%-----57.1%-
Bicycles on Crosswalk -----0 -----0 -----1 -----3
% Bicycles on Crosswalk -----0%-----0%-----11.1%-----42.9%-
*Pedestrians and Bicycles on Crosswalk. L: Left, R: Right, T: Thru, U: U-Turn
7 of 10
West Washington Street & South William Street - TMCWest Washington Street & South William Street - TMC
Tue Oct 1, 2024
Midday Peak (11:45 AM - 12:45 PM)
All Classes (Motorcycles, Cars, Light Goods Vehicles, Single-Unit Trucks, Articulated
Trucks, Buses, Pedestrians, Bicycles on Road, Bicycles on Crosswalk)
All Movements
ID: 1231142, Location: 41.676331, -86.256081
Provided by: Michiana Area Council of
Governments - MACOG (IN)
227 W Jefferson Blvd #1120,
South Bend, IN, 46601, US
[N] William Street
[E] Washington Street[S] William Street[W] Washington StreetTotal: 302
Total: 280 Total: 169Total: 207Out: 129
Out: 168 Out: 94Out: 88In: 173
In: 112 In: 75In: 119 139 59
92 69 14 20 12
4
11 9 25
25
2
15
452
8 of 10
West Washington Street & South William Street - TMCWest Washington Street & South William Street - TMC
Tue Oct 1, 2024
PM Peak (4:30 PM - 5:30 PM) - Overall Peak Hour
All Classes (Motorcycles, Cars, Light Goods Vehicles, Single-Unit Trucks, Articulated Trucks,
Buses, Pedestrians, Bicycles on Road, Bicycles on Crosswalk)
All Movements
ID: 1231142, Location: 41.676331, -86.256081
Provided by: Michiana Area Council of
Governments - MACOG (IN)
227 W Jefferson Blvd #1120,
South Bend, IN, 46601, US
Leg William Street Washington Street William Street Washington Street
Direction Southbound Westbound Northbound Eastbound
Time R T L U AppApp Ped*R T L U AppApp Ped*R T L U AppApp Ped*R T L U AppApp Ped*IntInt
2024-10-01 4:30PM 3 52 2 0 5757 0 7 31 3 0 4141 0 4 51 10 0 6565 0 4 13 12 0 2929 0 192192
4:45PM 3 62 2 0 6767 0 6 23 0 0 2929 0 1 35 4 0 4040 5 9 17 10 0 3636 1 172172
5:00PM 5 45 3 0 5353 1 4 23 1 0 2828 0 3 47 4 0 5454 3 9 18 10 0 3737 0 172172
5:15PM 3 59 3 0 6565 1 4 14 1 0 1919 1 0 48 9 0 5757 0 7 14 6 0 2727 0 168168
TotalTotal 14 218 10 0 242242 2 21 91 5 0 117117 1 8 181 27 0 216216 8 29 62 38 0 129129 1 704704
% Approach% Approach 5.8%90.1%4.1%0%---17.9%77.8%4.3%0%---3.7%83.8%12.5%0%---22.5%48.1%29.5%0%----
% Total% Total 2.0%31.0%1.4%0%34.4%34.4%-3.0%12.9%0.7%0%16.6%16.6%-1.1%25.7%3.8%0%30.7%30.7%-4.1%8.8%5.4%0%18.3%18.3%--
PHFPHF 0.700 0.879 0.833 -0.9030.903 -0.750 0.734 0.417 -0.7130.713 -0.500 0.887 0.675 -0.8310.831 -0.806 0.833 0.792 -0.8580.858 -0.914
MotorcyclesMotorcycles 0 0 0 0 00 -1 1 0 0 22 -0 1 0 0 11 -0 0 0 0 00 -3
% Motorcycles% Motorcycles 0%0%0%0%0%0%-4.8%1.1%0%0%1.7%1.7%-0%0.6%0%0%0.5%0.5%-0%0%0%0%0%0%-0.4%
CarsCars 13 177 9 0 199199 -18 82 5 0 105105 -5 154 24 0 183183 -26 54 37 0 117117 -604
% Cars% Cars 92.9%81.2%90.0%0%82.2%82.2%-85.7%90.1%100%0%89.7%89.7%-62.5%85.1%88.9%0%84.7%84.7%-89.7%87.1%97.4%0%90.7%90.7%-85.8%
Light Goods VehiclesLight Goods Vehicles 1 35 1 0 3737 -2 7 0 0 99 -3 23 3 0 2929 -3 5 1 0 99 -84
% Light Goods Vehicles% Light Goods Vehicles 7.1%16.1%10.0%0%15.3%15.3%-9.5%7.7%0%0%7.7%7.7%-37.5%12.7%11.1%0%13.4%13.4%-10.3%8.1%2.6%0%7.0%7.0%-11.9%
Single-Unit TrucksSingle-Unit Trucks 0 3 0 0 33 -0 1 0 0 11 -0 3 0 0 33 -0 1 0 0 11 -8
% Single-Unit Trucks% Single-Unit Trucks 0%1.4%0%0%1.2%1.2%-0%1.1%0%0%0.9%0.9%-0%1.7%0%0%1.4%1.4%-0%1.6%0%0%0.8%0.8%-1.1%
Articulated TrucksArticulated Trucks 0 0 0 0 00 -0 0 0 0 00 -0 0 0 0 00 -0 0 0 0 00 -0
% Articulated Trucks% Articulated Trucks 0%0%0%0%0%0%-0%0%0%0%0%0%-0%0%0%0%0%0%-0%0%0%0%0%0%-0%
BusesBuses 0 3 0 0 33 -0 0 0 0 00 -0 0 0 0 00 -0 0 0 0 00 -3
% Buses% Buses 0%1.4%0%0%1.2%1.2%-0%0%0%0%0%0%-0%0%0%0%0%0%-0%0%0%0%0%0%-0.4%
Bicycles on RoadBicycles on Road 0 0 0 0 00 -0 0 0 0 00 -0 0 0 0 00 -0 2 0 0 22 -2
% Bicycles on Road% Bicycles on Road 0%0%0%0%0%0%-0%0%0%0%0%0%-0%0%0%0%0%0%-0%3.2%0%0%1.6%1.6%-0.3%
Pedestrians -----2 -----0 -----8 -----1
% Pedestrians -----100%-----0%-----100%-----100%-
Bicycles on Crosswalk -----0 -----1 -----0 -----0
% Bicycles on Crosswalk -----0%-----100%-----0%-----0%-
*Pedestrians and Bicycles on Crosswalk. L: Left, R: Right, T: Thru, U: U-Turn
9 of 10
West Washington Street & South William Street - TMCWest Washington Street & South William Street - TMC
Tue Oct 1, 2024
PM Peak (4:30 PM - 5:30 PM) - Overall Peak Hour
All Classes (Motorcycles, Cars, Light Goods Vehicles, Single-Unit Trucks, Articulated
Trucks, Buses, Pedestrians, Bicycles on Road, Bicycles on Crosswalk)
All Movements
ID: 1231142, Location: 41.676331, -86.256081
Provided by: Michiana Area Council of
Governments - MACOG (IN)
227 W Jefferson Blvd #1120,
South Bend, IN, 46601, US
[N] William Street
[E] Washington Street[S] William Street[W] Washington StreetTotal: 482
Total: 468 Total: 197Total: 261Out: 240
Out: 252 Out: 80Out: 132In: 242
In: 216 In: 117In: 129 218 91
181 62 10 14 21
5
8 27 38
29
1 1
15
31
10 of 10
ATTACHMENT B
Signal Warrant Analysis
TRAFFIC VOLUMES
INTERSECTION:
DATA DATE:DURATION:
VEHICLES - TOTAL
NB SB EB WB
LEFT THRU RIGHT LEFT THRU RIGHT LEFT THRU RIGHT LEFT THRU RIGHT
TIME
BEGIN
INTERVAL
TOTAL
HOUR
TOTAL
06:00AM 0 5 0 1 10 1 3 5 5 0 2 0 32 212
06:15AM 1 9 1 2 19 0 0 4 2 0 1 0 39 258
06:30AM 1 10 1 1 22 1 1 9 4 0 12 2 64 330
06:45AM 1 14 2 2 34 6 4 4 3 0 3 4 77 438
07:00AM 1 20 0 2 29 5 1 3 3 1 11 2 78 560
07:15AM 4 17 0 6 48 4 4 13 4 0 10 1 111 653
07:30AM 2 26 3 4 70 2 6 28 15 4 9 3 172 679
07:45AM 1 28 3 4 89 7 11 28 9 4 14 1 199 630
08:00AM 9 28 2 6 72 6 2 12 11 3 14 6 171 575
08:15AM 3 37 0 4 43 5 5 13 12 1 11 3 137 509
08:30AM 1 29 2 3 40 6 10 11 6 0 13 2 123 482
08:45AM 3 20 5 4 54 4 13 23 4 3 10 1 144 446
09:00AM 2 12 6 3 42 2 7 10 6 0 12 3 105 401
09:15AM 3 12 0 4 51 2 3 12 7 3 10 3 110 380
09:30AM 5 19 2 3 29 3 3 8 0 2 8 5 87 371
09:45AM 0 10 0 5 42 4 5 6 6 0 18 3 99 389
10:00AM 0 11 1 4 31 3 2 8 4 4 11 5 84 378
10:15AM 3 19 0 2 39 1 4 12 2 3 12 4 101 379
10:30AM 1 16 2 2 33 7 6 19 2 2 12 3 105 366
10:45AM 3 13 0 3 25 6 4 8 4 2 18 2 88 357
11:00AM 5 18 2 2 26 2 3 7 3 7 10 0 85 388
11:15AM 3 15 1 3 30 1 4 14 2 4 9 2 88 --
11:30AM 3 16 0 8 26 5 6 13 3 3 10 3 96 --
11:45AM 4 27 6 2 22 5 7 17 9 2 14 4 119 --
LEFT THRU RIGHT LEFT THRU RIGHT LEFT THRU RIGHT LEFT THRU RIGHT
8 77 5 14 181 17 15 48 25 5 33 10 679
W Washington Street & William Street
7:30 - 8:30 AM
Directional Splits 8.0% 85.4% 6.6%
Directional Counts 17 181 14
17.0% 15 NORTH 10 20.8%
54.5% 48 33 68.8%
28.4% 25 5 10.4%
Directional Counts 8 77 5
Directional Splits 8.9% 85.6% 5.6%
W Washington Street & William Street
10/1/2024 6:00 AM - 12:00 PM
AM Peak
William Street William Street Washington Street Washington Street
NB SB EB WB
William Street William Street Washington Street Washington Street TOTAL
OVERALL PHF = 0.85
2019 PEAK HOUR VOLUMES
YEAR 2019 PEAK HOUR TRAFFIC
Directional
Splits
Directional
Counts
Directional
Counts
Directional
Splits
10/21/2024
TRAFFIC VOLUMES
INTERSECTION:
DATA DATE:DURATION:
VEHICLES - TOTAL
NB SB EB WB
LEFT THRU RIGHT LEFT THRU RIGHT LEFT THRU RIGHT LEFT THRU RIGHT
TIME
BEGIN
INTERVAL
TOTAL
HOUR
TOTAL
12:00PM 1 29 2 3 40 5 7 29 4 2 10 5 137 460
12:15PM 2 19 1 5 38 8 5 12 8 0 17 1 116 439
12:30PM 2 17 2 4 39 1 6 11 4 0 18 2 106 429
12:45PM 4 11 1 7 31 4 6 10 3 0 15 9 101 447
01:00PM 0 23 1 9 39 5 4 13 3 3 12 4 116 473
01:15PM 2 21 2 3 34 3 6 13 4 1 11 6 106 476
01:30PM 1 29 2 5 39 6 6 8 4 3 18 3 124 489
01:45PM 2 27 1 5 43 5 4 8 5 1 21 5 127 502
02:00PM 0 22 3 2 49 2 7 11 6 0 17 0 119 526
02:15PM 2 18 2 5 51 1 4 13 2 0 20 1 119 542
02:30PM 1 24 1 7 53 3 7 16 7 2 10 6 137 598
02:45PM 0 29 2 3 58 3 8 15 6 3 17 7 151 640
03:00PM 1 24 0 3 49 4 8 24 6 3 10 3 135 645
03:15PM 0 26 1 4 71 5 12 29 6 1 15 5 175 663
03:30PM 4 37 3 3 62 6 9 20 11 1 19 4 179 633
03:45PM 3 28 2 1 66 6 5 16 10 1 16 2 156 646
04:00PM 2 34 3 4 51 3 8 17 8 3 16 4 153 661
04:15PM 1 32 0 7 52 3 5 18 4 2 19 2 145 680
04:30PM 10 51 4 2 52 3 12 13 4 3 31 7 192 702
04:45PM 4 35 1 2 62 3 10 16 9 0 23 6 171 653
05:00PM 4 47 3 3 45 5 10 18 9 1 23 4 172 593
05:15PM 9 48 0 3 59 3 6 13 7 1 14 4 167 --
05:30PM 7 34 1 0 58 4 8 8 6 0 14 3 143 --
05:45PM 6 21 0 3 44 5 3 10 5 1 11 2 111 --
LEFT THRU RIGHT LEFT THRU RIGHT LEFT THRU RIGHT LEFT THRU RIGHT
27 181 8 10 218 14 38 60 29 5 91 21 702
W Washington Street & William Street
4:30 - 5:30 PM
Directional Splits 5.8% 90.1% 4.1%
Directional Counts 14 218 10
29.9% 38 NORTH 21 17.9%
47.2% 60 91 77.8%
22.8% 29 5 4.3%
Directional Counts 27 181 8
Directional Splits 12.5% 83.8% 3.7%
W Washington Street & William Street
10/1/2024 12:00 PM - 6:00 PM
PM Peak
William Street William Street Washington Street Washington Street
NB SB EB WB
William Street William Street Washington Street Washington Street TOTAL
Directional
Splits
OVERALL PHF = 0.91
Directional
Splits
Directional
Counts
Directional
Counts
2019 PEAK HOUR VOLUMES
YEAR 2019 PEAK HOUR TRAFFIC
10/21/2024
Project Name: W Washington Street & William Street - Signal Warrants Analysis Project Number: 2019.02931
Scenario 2024
Intersection: W Washington Street & William Street Count Date: 10/1/2024
Major Street: William Street # of approach lanes: 1
Minor Street: W Washington Street # of approach lanes: 1
Current Intersection Condition: AWSC
Isolated community with population less than 10,000? No
85th Percentile speed greater than 40 mph on major street? No <---- 100% values used
WARRANT 1 - EIGHT-HOUR VEHICULAR VOLUME
Major St Minor St Major St Minor St
Threshold Values 500 150 750 75
6:00-7:00AM 144 44 NO NO NO NO NO NO
7:00-8:00AM 375 125 NO NO NO NO YES NO
8:00-9:00AM 386 122 NO NO NO NO YES NO
9:00-10:00AM 261 73 NO NO NO NO NO NO
10:00-11:00AM 225 78 NO NO NO NO YES NO
11:00-12:00PM 232 88 NO NO NO NO YES NO
12:00-1:00PM 276 105 NO NO NO NO YES NO
1:00-2:00PM 307 88 NO NO NO NO YES NO
2:00-3:00PM 341 102 NO NO NO NO YES NO
3:00-4:00PM 409 156 NO YES NO NO YES NO
4:00-5:00PM 421 124 NO NO NO NO YES NO
5:00-6:00PM 412 103 NO NO NO NO YES NO
NOT MET NOT MET
WARRANT 1 - ADT EQUIVALENT
Major Street Minor Street
4,789 2,632
Major Street Minor Street
4,789 2,632 NOT MET
Both Met? Both Met?
Condition A1
NOT MET
Condition B1
W Washington Street & William Street - Signal Warrants Analysis
Major Street Volume
(both approaches)
Minor Street Volume
(highest approach)
Warrant 1, Condition A Warrant 1, Condition B
10/21/2024
Project Name: W Washington Street & William Street - Signal Warrants Analysis Project Number: 2019.02931
Scenario 2024
Intersection: W Washington Street & William Street Count Date: 10/1/2024
Major Street: William Street # of approach lanes: 1
Minor Street: W Washington Street # of approach lanes: 1
Current Intersection Condition: AWSC
Isolated community with population less than 10,000? No
85th Percentile speed greater than 40 mph on major street? No <---- 100% values used
WARRANT 2 - FOUR-HOUR VEHICULAR VOLUME
Threshold Values 1092 80
6:00-7:00AM 144 44 NO
7:00-8:00AM 375 125 NO
8:00-9:00AM 386 122 NO
9:00-10:00AM 261 73 NO
10:00-11:00AM 225 78 NO
11:00-12:00PM 232 88 NO
12:00-1:00PM 276 105 NO
1:00-2:00PM 307 88 NO
2:00-3:00PM 341 102 NO
3:00-4:00PM 409 156 NO
4:00-5:00PM 421 124 NO
5:00-6:00PM 412 103 NO
NOT MET
W Washington Street & William Street - Signal Warrants Analysis
Major Street Volume
(both approaches)
Minor Street Volume
(highest approach)MET?
10/21/2024
Project Name: W Washington Street & William Street - Signal Warrants Analysis Project Number: 2019.02931
Scenario 2024
Intersection: W Washington Street & William Street Count Date: 10/1/2024
Major Street: William Street # of approach lanes: 1
Minor Street: W Washington Street # of approach lanes: 1
Two data points exceed the limits of this chart (X-axis > 1000 vph) Meets Figure 4C-2 criteria (Y-axis > 80 vph)
0
100
200
300
400
500
300 400 500 600 700 800 900 1000 1100 1200 1300 1400MINOR STREET - HIGHER VOLUME APPROACH -(VPH)
MAJOR STREET - TOTAL OF BOTH APPROACHES - VEHICLES PER HOUR (VPH)
Figure 4C-2. Warrant 2, Four-Hour Vehicular Volume
2 OR MORE LANES & 1 LANE
2 OR MORE LANES & 2 OR MORE LANES
1 LANE & 1 LANE
10/21/2024
Project Name: W Washington Street & William Street - Signal Warrants Analysis Project Number: 2019.02931
Scenario 2024
Intersection: W Washington Street & William Street Count Date: 10/1/2024
Major Street: William Street # of approach lanes: 1
Minor Street: W Washington Street # of approach lanes: 1
Current Intersection Condition: AWSC
Isolated community with population less than 10,000? No
85th Percentile speed greater than 40 mph on major street? No <---- 100% values used
WARRANT 3 - PEAK HOUR (Condition A)
AM Peak PM Peak MET?
0.20 0.35 NO
NOT MET
WARRANT 3 - PEAK HOUR (Condition B)
Threshold Values 1516 100
7:30 - 8:30 AM 302 88 NO
4:30 - 5:30 PM 458 127 NO
NOT MET
Major Street Volume
(both approaches)
Minor Street Volume
(highest approach)MET?
W Washington Street & William Street - Signal Warrants Analysis
Total stopped time delay > 4 veh-hrs
Volume on same minor street approach ≥ 100 vph for one moving lane of
traffic 88 127 NO
Total entering volume serviced during the hour ≥ 800 vph for intersection
with four approaches 438 702 NO
10/21/2024
Project: W Washington Street & William Street - Signal Warrants Analysis Project Number:2019.02931
Scenario 2024
Intersection: W Washington Street & William Street Count Date:10/1/2024
Major Street: William Street # of approach lanes:1
Minor Street: W Washington Street # of approach lanes:1
PM peak hour data point exceeds the limits of this chart (X-axis > 1300 vph) meets Figure 4C-4 criteria (Y-axis > 100 vph)
0
100
200
300
400
500
300 400 500 600 700 800 900 1000 1100 1200 1300 1400MINOR STREET - HIGHER VOLUME APPROACH -(VPH)
MAJOR STREET - TOTAL OF BOTH APPROACHES - VEHICLES PER HOUR (VPH)
Figure 4C-4. Warrant 3, Peak Hour
2 OR MORE LANES & 1 LANE
2 OR MORE LANES & 2 OR MORE LANES
1 LANE & 1 LANE
10/21/2024
Project: W Washington Street & William Street - Signal Warrants Analysis Project Number: 2019.02931
Scenario 2024
Intersection: W Washington Street & William Street Count Date: 10/1/2024
Major Street: William Street # of approach lanes: 1
Minor Street: W Washington Street # of approach lanes: 1
Current Intersection Condition: AWSC
Isolated community with population less than 10,000? No
85th Percentile speed greater than 40 mph on major street? No <---- 100% values used
WARRANT 4 - PEDESTRIAN VOLUME
Not Met
WARRANT 5 - SCHOOL CROSSING
Not applicable
WARRANT 6 - COORDINATED SIGNAL SYSTEM
Not applicable
WARRANT 7 - CRASH EXPERIENCE
Not applicable
WARRANT 8 - ROADWAY NETWORK
Not applicable
WARRANT 9 - INTERSECTION NEAR A GRADE CROSSING
Not applicable
W Washington Street & William Street - Signal Warrants Analysis
10/21/2024
Warrant Description
Warrant
Met?
1A 8-hour Vehicular Volume, Condition A NOT MET
1B 8-hour Vehicular Volume, Condition B NOT MET
2 4-hour Vehicular Volume NOT MET
3 Peak Hour NOT MET
4 Pedestrian Volume NOT MET
5 School Crossing Not applicable
6 Coordinated Signal System Not applicable
7 Crash Experience Not applicable
8 Roadway Network Not applicable
9 Intersection Near a Grade Crossing Not applicable
Signal Warrant Analysis Summary
2024
W Washington Street & William Street
10/21/2024
BOARD OF PUBLIC WORKS
AGENDA ITEM REVIEW REQUEST FORM
Date: 4/3/2025
Name: Charlotte Brach Department of Public Works – Engineering Division
BPW Date: 4/22/2025 Phone Extension: 9246
Required Prior to Submittal to Board
BPW Attorney X Attorney Name
Dept. Attorney Attorney Name
Purchasing
Check the Appropriate Item Type – Required for All Submissions
Professional Services Agreement Contract Proposal
Open Market Contract Amendment/Addendum Special Purchase, QPA
Bid Opening Bid Award Req. to Advertise Title Sheet
Quote Opening Quote Award Reject Bids/Quotes
Proposal Opening C/O & PCA No. PCA
Chg. Order, No. Traffic Control Resolution
Other: Ease./Encroach
Required Information
Company or Vendor Name N/A
New Vendor Yes If Yes, Approved by Purchasing
No
MBE/WBE Contractor MBE
WBE Completed E-Verify Form Attached Yes
No
Project Name William and Washington
Project Number TR24-106
Funding Source N/A
Account No. PR/PO # N/A
Amount N/A
Terms of Contract N/A
Special Contract Provisions N/A
Purpose/Description Removal of traffic signal at William and Washington and installation of a 4-
way stop.
For Change Orders Only
Amount of Increase
Decrease
$
($ )
Previous Amount $
Current Percent of Change:
Increase
Decrease
%
( %)
New Amount $
Total Percent of Change:
Increase
Decrease
%
( %)
Time Extension Amount:
New Completion Date: