HomeMy WebLinkAbout09.7.21 BZA Agenda Packet
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City of South Bend
BOARD OF ZONING APPEALS
AGENDA
TUESDAY, September 7, 2021 - 4:00 p.m.
County-City Building
Fourth-Floor Council Chambers
www.tinyurl.com/sbbza
PUBLIC HEARING:
1. Location: 1223 THOMAS ST and 1227 THOMAS ST BZA#0009-20
Owner: MARLENE AND DAVID STEVENS
Requested Action: Variance(s): 1) To allow an accessory use without a primary structure
Zoning: U1 Urban Neighborhood 1
2. Location: 614 ST JOSEPH ST BZA#0077-21
Owner: CHARITY STOWE
Requested Action: Variance(s): 1) from the minimum 5' side setback to 0'
Zoning: U1 Urban Neighborhood 1
3. Location: 525 SUNNYSIDE AVE BZA#0078-21
Owner: EILEE ZHU AND JONATHAN MAHONEY
Requested Action: Variance(s): 1) From the 3' maximum fence height in the established
corner yard to 5'
Zoning: U1 Urban Neighborhood 1
4. Location: 137 Michigan and 108 COLFAX AVE BZA#0079-21
Owner: 137 NORTH MICHIGAN LLC
Requested Action: Variance(s): 1) from the 10% maximum facade area per street frontage for
all building signs to 27% for the east elevation and 12% for the north elevation.
Zoning: DT Downtown
5. Location: 2519 E PLEASANT ST BZA#0076-21
Owner: ERIC YOUNG
Requested Action: Special Exception: a duplex
Zoning: U1 Urban Neighborhood 1
ITEMS NOT REQUIRING A PUBLIC HEARING:
1. Findings of Fact – August 2, 2021
2. Minutes – August 2, 2021
3. Other Business
4. Adjournment
NOTICE FOR HEARING AND SIGN IMPAIRED PERSONS
Auxiliary Aid or other services may be available upon request at no charge. Please give reasonable
advance request when possible.
SOUTH BEND BOARD OF ZONING APPEALS Page 1 of 3
Staff Report – BZA#0009-20 September 7, 2021
Property Information
Location: 1223 THOMAS ST and 1227 THOMAS ST
Owner: MARLENE AND DAVID STEVENS
Project Summary
Allow an accessory use without a primary structure.
Requested Action
Variance(s): 1) To allow an accessory use without a primary structure
Site Location
Staff Recommendation
Based on the information provided prior to the public hearing, the staff recommends the Board
approve the variance to allow a fence, subject to the following: 1) the existing 25' front setback
should be maintained; and 2) at least one side adjacent to a public right-of-way shall be a
minimum of 50% open or a maximum of 4' in height.
Staff Report – BZA#0009-20 September 7, 2021
SOUTH BEND BOARD OF ZONING APPEALS Page 2 of 3
Proposed Site Plan
Staff Report – BZA#0009-20 September 7, 2021
SOUTH BEND BOARD OF ZONING APPEALS Page 3 of 3
State statutes and the Zoning Ordinance require that certain standards must be met before a
variance can be approved. The standards and their justifications are as follows:
(1) The approval will not be injurious to the public health, safety, morals and general
welfare of the community
Approval of the variances should not be injurious to the public health, safety, morals, and
general welfare of the community. The fence is located and or behind the location that would
be permissible if the alley did not exist.
(2) The use and value of the area adjacent to the property included in the variance will
not be affected in a substantially adverse manner
The use and value of the adjacent properties could be affected in an adverse manner if the
property was not properly maintained. Limiting the location and height of the fence in certain
areas may help minimize any impact on surround properties.
(3) The strict application of the terms of this Chapter would result in practical
difficulties in the use of the property
Strict application of the ordinance would not permit any structures on this lot because there
is an alley that separates the home from the yard. The City discourages alley vacations in
this situation because the alley still serves a wider context of properties.
(4) The variance granted is the minimum necessary
A fence that meets the associated setbacks or minimum openness would be the minimum
necessary to provide privacy and security for the property.
(5) The variance does not correct a hardship cause by a former or current owner of
the property
The alley has been in existence since the original platting of the neighborhood. The fence
appears to have been installed around 2017. However, no permits were able to be found.
Analysis: While the staff does not typically support a fence on a lot without a primary structure,
the need to maintain the alley as a public access outweighs the value of vacating the alley and
adjoining it to the home, creating a practical difficulty. Since the variance would remain with the
property, which would negate the hardship, at least 1 side of the fence that is visible from a
public right-of-way should remain open by either limited a solid fence to a maximum 4' height or
requiring the fence be at least 50% open.
Staff Recommendation: Based on the information provided prior to the public hearing, the staff
recommends the Board approve the variance to allow a fence, subject to the following: 1) the
existing 25' front setback should be maintained; and 2) at least one side adjacent to a public
right-of-way shall be a minimum of 50% open or a maximum of 4' in height.
Analysis & Recommendation
Criteria for Decision Making: Variance(s)
SOUTH BEND BOARD OF ZONING APPEALS Page 1 of 3
Staff Report – BZA#0077-21 September 7, 2021
Property Information
Location: 614 ST JOSEPH ST
Owner: CHARITY STOWE
Project Summary
Rebuild a small 3'x4' deck up to the side entrance. The current stairs and landing have fallen and
are in need of a total rebuild. I would like to build something suitable to the character of the home.
The walkway to this entry will come from the front and remain inside property line.
Requested Action
Variance(s): 1) from the minimum 5' side setback to 0'
Site Location
Staff Recommendation
Based on the information provided prior to the public hearing, the staff recommends the Board
approve the variance as presented.
Staff Report – BZA#0077-21 September 7, 2021
SOUTH BEND BOARD OF ZONING APPEALS Page 2 of 3
Proposed Site Plan
Staff Report – BZA#0077-21 September 7, 2021
SOUTH BEND BOARD OF ZONING APPEALS Page 3 of 3
State statutes and the Zoning Ordinance require that certain standards must be met before a
variance can be approved. The standards and their justifications are as follows:
(1) The approval will not be injurious to the public health, safety, morals and general
welfare of the community
Approval of the variance should not be injurious to the public health, safety, morals and
general welfare of the community. The structure is a Local Historic Landmark and the
petitioner is desiring to restore the building. The proposed variance is to allow a landing and
stairs to the home, similar to how it was initially constructed when the home was built in
1907. Allowing for the restoration of the function of the houses as it once existed should not
be injurious to the general community or neighboring property.
(2) The use and value of the area adjacent to the property included in the variance will
not be affected in a substantially adverse manner
The use and value of the area adjacent to the property should not be affected adversely.
The variance does not inhibit the neighbor from using their property.
(3) The strict application of the terms of this Chapter would result in practical
difficulties in the use of the property
The construction of new stairs will require they be built to the current 36" wide standards,
creating the necessary encroachment. Strict application of the Zoning Ordinance would
result in the property owner being unable to restore the house to its historic configuration
and use.
(4) The variance granted is the minimum necessary
The variance requested is the minimum necessary to allow for the use of the existing side
door, while meeting current building standards of a minimum 36” access stair.
(5) The variance does not correct a hardship cause by a former or current owner of
the property
The house and property were developed in 1907 when structures were allowed to build up
to property lines. The variance is not intended to correct a hardship caused by the current or
former owner.
Analysis: The structure is a Local Historic Landmark, and the petitioner is desiring to restore
the building. The existing door, which will open onto the landing, is original to the house with a
similarly designed landing at the initial construction of the home. The location of the
encroachment is not adjacent to other single family or a property that would be significantly
impacted by the granting of the variance.
Staff Recommendation: Based on the information provided prior to the public hearing, the staff
recommends the Board approve the variance as presented.
Analysis & Recommendation
Criteria for Decision Making: Variance(s)
SOUTH BEND BOARD OF ZONING APPEALS Page 1 of 3
Staff Report – BZA#0078-21 September 7, 2021
Property Information
Location: 525 SUNNYSIDE AVE
Owner: EILEE ZHU AND JONATHAN MAHONEY
Project Summary
Installation of a 5' privacy fence in an established corner yard.
Requested Action
Variance(s): 1) From the 3' maximum fence height in the established corner yard to 5'
Site Location
Staff Recommendation
Based on the information provided prior to the public hearing, the staff recommends the Board
deny the variance as presented.
Staff Report – BZA#0078-21 September 7, 2021
SOUTH BEND BOARD OF ZONING APPEALS Page 2 of 3
Proposed Site Plan
Staff Report – BZA#0078-21 September 7, 2021
SOUTH BEND BOARD OF ZONING APPEALS Page 3 of 3
State statutes and the Zoning Ordinance require that certain standards must be met before a
variance can be approved. The standards and their justifications are as follows:
(1) The approval will not be injurious to the public health, safety, morals and general
welfare of the community
The approval of this variance may not be injurious to the public health or safety of the
community as long as site visibility at the intersection is preserved. However, allowing a
fence in an established corner yard at this height could be injurious to the community
because it will be out of character and will not meet the intent of the ordinance.
(2) The use and value of the area adjacent to the property included in the variance will
not be affected in a substantially adverse manner
The use and value of the area adjacent to the property could be affected in an adverse
manner if the variance was granted. Approving a fence that is 5' tall on top of a hill that is
already significantly above grade would create a large enclosed space that would be out of
character for the area and contrary to the intent of the ordinance, having a significant impact
on surrounding properties.
(3) The strict application of the terms of this Chapter would result in practical
difficulties in the use of the property
The strict application of the terms of this Chapter would not result in practical difficulties in
the use of the property. A shorter, code compliant fence can still provide security and
privacy of the property, especially because the site is already significantly elevated from the
public sidewalk.
(4) The variance granted is the minimum necessary
Since there is no practical difficulty to overcome, the variance requested is not the minimum
necessary. The petitioner could install the fence in compliance with the ordinance and still
retain about the same amount of usable yard space with the desired privacy.
(5) The variance does not correct a hardship cause by a former or current owner of
the property
There is no hardship on the property. The site is already elevated above the street. A code
compliant fence could provide the security and privacy desired by the applicant.
Analysis: There are no practical difficulties for the petitioner that would necessitate a 5' fence in
this location. The proposed fence is not consistent with the intent of the ordinance. The site is
already elevated above the street. A code compliant fence could provide the security and
privacy desired by the applicant.
Staff Recommendation: Based on the information provided prior to the public hearing, the staff
recommends the Board deny the variance as presented.
Analysis & Recommendation
Criteria for Decision Making: Variance(s)
SOUTH BEND BOARD OF ZONING APPEALS Page 1 of 3
Staff Report – BZA#0079-21 September 7, 2021
Property Information
Location: 137 Michigan and 108 COLFAX AVE
Owner: 137 NORTH MICHIGAN LLC
Project Summary
Enhance the facade of the 137 N Michigan building with signage for an incoming high-tech
advertising, public relations, and startup incubator business.
Requested Action
Variance(s): 1) from the 10% maximum facade area per street frontage for all building signs to 27%
for the east elevation and 12% for the north elevation.
Site Location
Staff Recommendation
Based on the information provided prior to the public hearing, the staff recommends approving the
variance subject to a maximum sign area of 10% of the combined facade area.
Staff Report – BZA#0079-21 September 7, 2021
SOUTH BEND BOARD OF ZONING APPEALS Page 2 of 3
Proposed Site Plan
Staff Report – BZA#0079-21 September 7, 2021
SOUTH BEND BOARD OF ZONING APPEALS Page 3 of 3
State statutes and the Zoning Ordinance require that certain standards must be met before a
variance can be approved. The standards and their justifications are as follows:
(1) The approval will not be injurious to the public health, safety, morals and general
welfare of the community
The proposed signs will not have a significant impact on the public health or safety of the
community. However, if not carefully considered, signs in excess of what the code permits
could be injurious to the general welfare of the community by impacting the character of the
area.
(2) The use and value of the area adjacent to the property included in the variance will
not be affected in a substantially adverse manner
Allowing variations in sign allowance may adversely affect adjacent property owners by
creating unequal business identification signs, giving an undue advantage to some.
(3) The strict application of the terms of this Chapter would result in practical
difficulties in the use of the property
The fact that the building is located at the corner of an intersection that has restricted traffic
in one direction does present a practical difficulty in the strict application of the ordinance.
The long facade of the building is oriented to a street that would not benefit from view from
southbound traffic along Michigan. With this, a variance to allow the proposed sign area
calculation based on the entire facade instead of calculating each facade independently
would be appropriate. However, there is no practical difficulty that prevents the petitioner
from adhering to the maximum 10% of the facade as allowed by the Ordinance.
(4) The variance granted is the minimum necessary
The proposed variance is not the minimum necessary. Even if the allowance to transfer
allowed area from one facade to the other is granted, the proposed request is for a total sign
area of 16% of the total facade area. Signs designed at 10% of the combined facade area
would be the minimum necessary to overcome the practical difficulty of the building location.
(5) The variance does not correct a hardship cause by a former or current owner of
the property
The restricted traffic in front of the Morris Performing Arts Center is not the result of an
action or decision by this property owner.
Analysis: The site is uniquely situated at what is, essentially, a three-way intersection. Granting
a variance to allow a portion of the sign area to be able to be transferred from the north facade
to the east facade is appropriate. However, the combined area should be limited to 10% of the
total facade area to limit the variance to the minimum necessary.
Staff Recommendation: Based on the information provided prior to the public hearing, the staff
recommends approving the variance subject to a maximum sign area of 10% of the combined
facade area.
Analysis & Recommendation
Criteria for Decision Making: Variance(s)
SOUTH BEND BOARD OF ZONING APPEALS Page 1 of 3
Staff Report – BZA#0076-21 September 7, 2021
Property Information
Location: 2519 E PLEASANT ST
Owner: ERIC YOUNG
Project Summary
To allow a duplex on a U1 zoned lot
Requested Action
Special Exception: a duplex
Site Location
Staff Recommendation
Based on the information provided prior to the public hearing, the staff recommends the Board
send the petition to the Common Council with a favorable recommendation as presented.
Staff Report – BZA#0076-21 September 7, 2021
SOUTH BEND BOARD OF ZONING APPEALS Page 2 of 3
Proposed Site Plan
Staff Report – BZA#0076-21 September 7, 2021
SOUTH BEND BOARD OF ZONING APPEALS Page 3 of 3
A Special Use may only be granted upon making a written determination, based upon the
evidence presented at a public hearing, that:
(1) The proposed use will not be injurious to the public health, safety, comfort,
community moral standards, convenience or general welfare;
Approval of the Special Exception will not be injurious to the public health, safety, morals or
general welfare of the community. The scale of the proposed duplex is comparable to a single
family home and will be used for residential use. Reactivating a vacant lot will provide more
residents to the neighborhood which will increase safety and the general welfare of the
community.
(2) The proposed use will not injure or adversely affect the use of the adjacent area or
property values therein;
Adding a duplex on a currently vacant lot should not injure or adversely affect the use of the
adjacent area or property values. New construction that fits the scale of the current residential
properties should strengthen nearby property values.
(3) The proposed use will be consistent with the character of the district in which it is
located and the land uses authorized therein;
The current context of the neighborhood provides a mix of single family homes and small scale
multifamily apartments. This duplex will be consistent with the character of the district and
neighborhood in both uses and style of construction.
(4) The proposed use is compatible with the recommendations of the Comprehensive
Plan.
The petition is consistent with the City Plan, South Bend Comprehensive Plan (2006), Objective
H 1: Ensure that an adequate supply of housing is available to meet the needs, preferences,
and financial capabilities of households now and in the future.
Analysis: The proposed construction of a duplex will further compliment the existing housing
stock in the surrounding area, as well as providing more diverse housing types for residents.
Staff Recommendation: Based on the information provided prior to the public hearing, the staff
recommends the Board send the petition to the Common Council with a favorable
recommendation as presented.
Analysis & Recommendation
Criteria for Decision Making: Special Exception