HomeMy WebLinkAbout05.03.21 BZA Agenda Packet1 | P a g e
City of South Bend
BOARD OF ZONING APPEALS
AGENDA
Monday, May 3, 2021 - 4:00 p.m.
County-City Building
Fourth-Floor Council Chambers
Virtual Option: www.tinyurl.com/sbbza
PUBLIC HEARING:
1.Location: 904 WOODBINE WAY BZA#0051-21
Owner: JOHN AND VICTORIA ERBY
Requested Action: Variance(s): 1) From the 3' maximum fence height in an established corner
yard to 6'
Zoning: S1 Suburban Neighborhood 1
2.Location: 407, 411, 415, 419, 423, and 427 Frances Street BZA#0054-21
Owner: RIVER WALK LLC
Requested Action: Variance(s): 1) From the 5' minimum side yard setback to 0' for a deck
over 30" tall; 2) From the 6' maximum wall or fence height to 8'; and 3) To allow an
encroachment of a balcony in the required side yard
Zoning: U1 Urban Neighborhood 1
3.Location: 1119 LINCOLNWAY WEST (As Tabled from April 5, 2021) BZA#0041-21
Owner: WADAD EL-AMMORI
Requested Action: Variance(s): 1) from the requirement that all vehicle sales or rental shall be
located within a fully enclosed building or in an established rear yard and not visible from public
right-of-way to allow vehicle sales in the established front yard, corner yard, and visible from
public right-of-way. ; 2) from the maximum 3' height for a solid fence in an established corner
yard to 6'; and 3) From the 60% minimum front facade transparency to 20%, and from the 20%
minimum corner facade transparency to 0%
-Special Exception: Vehicle Sales or Rental and Vehicle Service, Major
Zoning: NC Neighborhood Center
BZA#0048-21 4.Location: 2801 WESTERN AVE (As Tabled from April 5, 2021)
Owner: CARL JR & JAYNE SUE WILLIAMS
Requested Action: Special Exception: Vehicle Sales or Rental
Zoning: NC Neighborhood Center
5.Location: 1614, 1618, and 1624 MARIETTA ST and 707, 709,
713,
BZA#0052-21
and 717 DUBAIL AVE
Owner: STEPHEN & RAQUEL STOREY
Requested Action: Variance(s): 1) to allow accessory structures without a primary building
-Use Variance: Plant Agriculture in a U1 Urban Neighborhood 1 District
Zoning: U2 Urban Neighborhood 2
City of South Bend BOARD OF ZONING APPEALS
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6. Location: 601 EDDY ST and 605 EDDY ST BZA#0053-21
Owner: JACKSON TRANSPORT LLC
Requested Action: Special Exception: Beer/Wine/Liquor Sales & Tobacco/Hookah/ Vaping
Sales
Zoning: NC Neighborhood Center
ITEMS NOT REQUIRING A PUBLIC HEARING:
1. Findings of Fact – April 5, 2021
2. Minutes – April 5, 2021
3. Other Business
4. Adjournment
NOTICE FOR HEARING AND SIGN IMPAIRED PERSONS
Auxiliary Aid or other services may be available upon request at no charge. Please give reasonable
advance request when possible.
SOUTH BEND BOARD OF ZONING APPEALS Page 1 of 3
Staff Report – BZA#0051-21 May 3, 2021
Property Information
Location: 904 WOODBINE WAY
Owner: JOHN AND VICTORIA ERBY
Project Summary
To replace the existing chain link fence with a privacy fence.
Requested Action
Variance(s): 1) From the 3' maximum fence height in an established corner yard to 6'
Site Location
Staff Recommendation
Based on the information provided prior to the public hearing, the staff recommends the Board
approve the variance as requested, subject to a 15' setback from Woodbine.
Staff Report – BZA#0051-21 May 3, 2021
SOUTH BEND BOARD OF ZONING APPEALS Page 2 of 3
Proposed Site Plan
Staff Report – BZA#0051-21 May 3, 2021
SOUTH BEND BOARD OF ZONING APPEALS Page 3 of 3
State statutes and the Zoning Ordinance require that certain standards must be met before a
variance can be approved. The standards and their justifications are as follows:
(1) The approval will not be injurious to the public health, safety, morals and general
welfare of the community
With proper setbacks, the proposed variance should not be injurious to the public health,
safety, morals and general welfare of the community.
(2) The use and value of the area adjacent to the property included in the variance will
not be affected in a substantially adverse manner
Like building setbacks, a proper setback of a fence (or limiting the height in an established
corner yard), is designed to maintain an open line of sight along a street frontage. Allowing a
solid structure, such as a privacy fence, that interrupts or blocks the established corner yard
along a street can negatively impact the use and value of adjacent properties. It can also
reduce the comfort and safety of pedestrians using the sidewalk. With adequate setbacks
established, the proposed variance would allow use of the lot without causing the negative
effects previously described.
(3) The strict application of the terms of this Chapter would result in practical
difficulties in the use of the property
Because of the location of the home as it relates to the corner of the property, strict
application of the ordinance would limit the privacy fence to a very small portion of the lot
creating some practical difficulties.
(4) The variance granted is the minimum necessary
The variance requested is not the minimum necessary in order to allow for use of the
property. The staff suggests the privacy fence be setback a minimum of 15' from Woodbine
Way in order to align with the required 15' minimum (corner) building setback for the
property.
(5) The variance does not correct a hardship cause by a former or current owner of
the property
The hardship was created when the house was placed on the property and not caused by
the current owner.
Analysis: Due to the location of the existing home being at a non-standard angle fronting
Ardmore Trail, approving a privacy fence in the established corner yard with a 15' setback from
Woodbine would allow the property owner adequate use of the lot while meeting the intent of
the Ordinance.
Staff Recommendation: Based on the information provided prior to the public hearing, the staff
recommends the Board approve the variance as requested, subject to a 15' setback from
Woodbine.
Analysis & Recommendation
Criteria for Decision Making: Variance(s)
SOUTH BEND BOARD OF ZONING APPEALS Page 1 of 3
Staff Report – BZA#0054-21 May 3, 2021
Property Information
Location: 407, 411, 415, 419, 423, and 427 Frances Street
Owner: RIVER WALK LLC
Project Summary
The allow for outdoor deck space and privacy screening in side yards opposite the shared property
line for the attached home units.
Requested Action
Variance(s): 1) From the 5' minimum side yard setback to 0' for a deck over 30" tall; 2) From the 6'
maximum wall or fence height to 8'; and 3) To allow an encroachment of a balcony in
the required side yard
Site Location
Staff Recommendation
Based on the information provided prior to the public hearing, the staff recommends the Board
deny the variances as presented.
Staff Report – BZA#0054-21 May 3, 2021
SOUTH BEND BOARD OF ZONING APPEALS Page 2 of 3
Proposed Site Plan
Staff Report – BZA#0054-21 May 3, 2021
SOUTH BEND BOARD OF ZONING APPEALS Page 3 of 3
State statutes and the Zoning Ordinance require that certain standards must be met before a
variance can be approved. The standards and their justifications are as follows:
(1)The approval will not be injurious to the public health, safety, morals and general
welfare of the community
The proposed variances could be injurious to the general welfare of the community. The
variances requested may negatively impact the use and character of the area by impeding
side setbacks intended to protect adequate light and air between buildings.
(2)The use and value of the area adjacent to the property included in the variance will
not be affected in a substantially adverse manner
While the use of each side yard will be enhanced as private space, the overall layout of
development may have an adverse impact on surrounding property values by creating a
development out of character with the intent and standards of the district.
(3)The strict application of the terms of this Chapter would result in practical
difficulties in the use of the property
The strict application of the ordinance would not result in practical difficulties in the use of
the property. The property is not unique from other dense urban development and could
continue to be used for residential without the variances requested.
(4)The variance granted is the minimum necessary
Because there is no hardship on the property, the same purpose as stated in the petitioner's
request could be achieved through a patio and 6' fence as allowed in the zoning ordinance.
Granting the variances would not be minimum request necessary for the property. While
what is shown does not have a roof, the 8' walls essentially create outdoor rooms which, in
turn, creates the character of a longer series of attached town homes, for which the property
is not properly zoned.
(5)The variance does not correct a hardship cause by a former or current owner of
the property
The hardship is created by the size of the lots, the placement of the structures on the layout,
and the layout of the residential units, all of which were created by the owner. The owner
installed the fence and decking without a building permit at an height that is not allowed per
the ordinance. Due to this, approving this variance would correct a hardship that was caused
by the current owner of the property.
Analysis: There are no practical difficulties or unique physical characteristics that support the
variances requested. The hardship is created by the lot layout and building design chosen by
the petitioner. The petition does not meet the required criteria.
Staff Recommendation: Based on the information provided prior to the public hearing, the staff
recommends the Board deny the variances as presented.
Analysis & Recommendation
Criteria for Decision Making: Variance(s)
SOUTH BEND BOARD OF ZONING APPEALS Page 1 of 4
Staff Report – BZA#0041-21 May 3, 2021
Property Information
Location: 1119 LINCOLNWAY WEST
Owner: WADAD EL-AMMORI, Ali Elammori
Project Summary
A special exception to allow the use of the site for vehicle sales and repair.
Requested Action
Special Exception: Vehicle Sales or Rental and Vehicle Service, Major
Variance(s): 1) from the requirement that all vehicle sales or rental shall be located within a fully
enclosed building or in an established rear yard and not visible from public right-of-way
to allow vehicle sales in the established front yard, corner yard, and visible from public
right-of-way; 2) from the maximum 3' height for a solid fence in an established corner
yard to 6'; and 3) From the 60% minimum front facade transparency to 20%, and from
the 20% minimum corner facade transparency to 0%
Site Location
Staff Recommendation
Based on the information available to the public hearing, the Staff recommends the Board send
the petition to the Common Council with an unfavorable recommendation. The Staff recommends
the Board deny the variances, as presented.
Staff Report – BZA#0041-21 May 3, 2021
SOUTH BEND BOARD OF ZONING APPEALS Page 2 of 4
Proposed Site Plan
Staff Report – BZA#0041-21 May 3, 2021
SOUTH BEND BOARD OF ZONING APPEALS Page 3 of 4
A Special Exception may only be granted upon making a written determination, based upon
the evidence presented at a public hearing, that:
(1) The proposed use will not be injurious to the public health, safety, comfort,
community moral standards, convenience or general welfare;
The proposed uses could be injurious to the general welfare by degrading the urban
environment developing along Lincoln Way West.
(2) The proposed use will not injure or adversely affect the use of the adjacent area or
property values therein;
The proposed uses, both auto sales and auto repair, could adversely affect the use of the
adjacent areas by further reinforcing the auto-centric nature of Lincoln Way West. There has
been renewed interest, both from local neighborhood planning efforts and City initiatives, in
restoring the pedestrian orientated nature of Lincoln Way West. Expanding the use of this
property to two auto-centric uses would further degrade that progress.
(3) The proposed use will be consistent with the character of the district in which it is
located and the land uses authorized therein;
The proposed uses of auto sales and auto repair are not consistent with the character of the
Neighborhood Center zoning district. The intent of the Neighborhood Center zoning district
is to promote the development of higher intensity, urban neighborhood centers at a
pedestrian orientated scale. The use of auto sales is not consistent with this intent.
(4) The proposed use is compatible with the recommendations of the Comprehensive
Plan.
The proposed uses are not compatible with the recommendations of the Comprehensive
Plan. The West Side Main Streets Plan (2015), an amendment to the Comprehensive Plan,
encouraged restoration of the historic walkable development pattern along Lincoln Way
West. Allowing the proposed uses would be counter to that intention.
State statutes and the Zoning Ordinance require that certain standards must be met before a
variance can be approved. The standards and their justifications are as follows:
(1) The approval will not be injurious to the public health, safety, morals and general
welfare of the community
Approval of the variances that substantially affect the character of the development in a
manner that is not consisting with the district could be injurious to the general welfare of the
community.
(2) The use and value of the area adjacent to the property included in the variance will
not be affected in a substantially adverse manner
Criteria for Decision Making: Special Exception
Criteria for Decision Making: Variance(s)
Staff Report – BZA#0041-21 May 3, 2021
SOUTH BEND BOARD OF ZONING APPEALS Page 4 of 4
The use and value of the adjacent properties could be adversely affected by the variances
being granted. By allowing car sales in the established front yard, it further degrades the
pedestrian experience along Lincoln Way West while discouraging a walkable environment.
(3)The strict application of the terms of this Chapter would result in practical
difficulties in the use of the property
Strict application of the Zoning Ordinance would not result in practical difficulties in the use
of the property. The property could be used for any permitted use within the Ordinance.
When a Special Exception is required, it is often because strict adherence to the
development standards of the district are critical in ensuring the use is consistent with the
intent of that district.
(4)The variance granted is the minimum necessary
The variances requested are not the minimum necessary. The standards for Auto Sales and
Auto Repair in a Neighborhood Center District are intended to allow the uses while keeping
to the traditional urban fabric of the district. The privacy fence is not a necessity of the
proposed use. Improvements could be made to the building to increase transparency.
(5)The variance does not correct a hardship cause by a former or current owner of
the property
The variances proposed are directly linked to the use proposed on the property, thereby
created by the owner of the property.
Analysis: The variances requested are not consistent with the intent of the Neighborhood
Center District. The standards for Auto Sales and Auto Repair in a Neighborhood Center District
are intended to allow the uses while keeping to the traditional urban fabric of the district. By
allowing broad variances from those standards, the zoning ordinance's ability to produce
desired outcomes is weakened.
The proposed uses, both auto sales and auto repair, could adversely affect the use of the
adjacent areas by further reinforcing the auto-centric nature of Lincoln Way West. There has
been renewed interest, both from local neighborhood planning efforts and City initiatives, in
restoring the pedestrian orientated nature of Lincoln Way West. Expanding the use of this
property to two auto-centric uses would further degrade that progress.
Staff Recommendation: Based on the information available to the public hearing, the Staff
recommends the Board send the petition to the Common Council with an unfavorable
recommendation. The Staff recommends the Board deny the variances, as presented.
Analysis & Recommendation
SOUTH BEND BOARD OF ZONING APPEALS Page 1 of 4
Staff Report – BZA#0048-21 May 3, 2021
Property Information
Location: 2801 WESTERN AVE
Owner: CARL JR & JAYNE SUE WILLIAMS, Aaron Wills
Project Summary
Special exception for used auto sales at the existing building.
Requested Action
Special Exception: Vehicle Sales or Rental
Site Location
Staff Recommendation
Based on the information available prior to the public hearing, the Staff recommends the Board
send the petition to the Common Council with an unfavorable recommendation.
Staff Report – BZA#0048-21 May 3, 2021
SOUTH BEND BOARD OF ZONING APPEALS Page 2 of 4
Proposed Site Plan
Staff Report – BZA#0048-21 May 3, 2021
SOUTH BEND BOARD OF ZONING APPEALS Page 3 of 4
A Special Exception may only be granted upon making a written determination, based upon
the evidence presented at a public hearing, that:
(1)The proposed use will not be injurious to the public health, safety, comfort,
community moral standards, convenience or general welfare;
Western Avenue has become a center of renewed investment, both private and public, with
the intention of creating a walkable and primarily urban space. The proposed use could be
injurious to the general welfare by degrading the urban environment developing along
Western Avenue.
(2)The proposed use will not injure or adversely affect the use of the adjacent area or
property values therein;
Over the past five years, the City in partnership with local neighborhood organizations,
businesses, and residents have taken steps to improve the walkability, visual appeal, and
usability of Western Avenue as a vital corridor through the western portion of South Bend.
These steps have materialized into large public investment in improving Western Avenue as
well as small scale investment from private actors. Approving the Special Exception and
allowing for an auto-centric use pushes against the work done in improving Western
Avenue. The use of this site for car sales may adversely affect usability of this section of
Western as a vital neighborhood center.
(3)The proposed use will be consistent with the character of the district in which it is
located and the land uses authorized therein;
The proposed use of auto sales is not consistent with the character of the Neighborhood
Center zoning district nor of the section along Western Ave. where this proposed use would
take place. The intent of the Neighborhood Center zoning district is to promote the
development of higher intensity, urban neighborhood centers at a pedestrian orientated
scale. The use of auto sales is not consistent with this intent.
(4)The proposed use is compatible with the recommendations of the Comprehensive
Plan.
The proposed use is not compatible with the recommendations of the Comprehensive Plan.
The West Side Main Streets Plan (2015), an amendment to the Comprehensive Plan,
encouraged restoration of the historic walkable development pattern along Western Avenue.
Allowing the proposed use would be counter to that intention. This property is located in a
West Site Main Streets Plan node, where walkability is even further emphasized.
Analysis: Over the past five years, the City has partnered with local neighborhood
organizations, businesses, and residents to take steps to improve the walkability, visual appeal,
and usability of Western Avenue as a vital corridor through the western portion of South Bend.
The proposed use of auto sales is not consistent with the character of the Neighborhood Center
Analysis & Recommendation
Criteria for Decision Making: Special Exception
Staff Report – BZA#0048-21 May 3, 2021
SOUTH BEND BOARD OF ZONING APPEALS Page 4 of 4
zoning district, nor the character of the section along Western Avenue where this proposed
use would take place. The proposed use is not consistent with the West Side Main Streets
Plan, which shows this section of Western as a pedestrian friendly mixed-use node, key in
creating a vital neighborhood center.
Staff Recommendation: Based on the information available prior to the public hearing, the
Staff recommends the Board send the petition to the Common Council with an unfavorable
recommendation.
SOUTH BEND BOARD OF ZONING APPEALS Page 1 of 4
Staff Report – BZA#0052-21 May 3, 2021
Property Information
Location: 1614, 1618, and 1624 MARIETTA ST and 707, 709, 713, and 717 DUBAIL AVE
Owner: STEPHEN & RAQUEL STOREY
Project Summary
To allow a large fruit, flower, vegetable, and herb garden. The fresh produce will be grown for
personal use and for sale at a local farmer's market.
Requested Action
Use Variance: Plant Agriculture in a U1 Urban Neighborhood 1 District
Variance(s): 1) to allow accessory structures without a primary building
Site Location
Staff Recommendation
Based on the information provided prior to public hearing, the Staff recommends the Board send
the Use Variance to the Common Council with a favorable recommendation, subject to the site
being held to any future urban-agriculture ordinance established.
Based on on the evidence provided prior to public hearing, the Staff recommends the Board
approve the variance as presented, subject to the following: 1) the shed being located with a
minimum setback of 60' from the front or corner lot lines; and 2) the Use Variance being
approved by Council.
Staff Report – BZA#0052-21 May 3, 2021
SOUTH BEND BOARD OF ZONING APPEALS Page 2 of 4
Proposed Site Plan
Staff Report – BZA#0052-21 May 3, 2021
SOUTH BEND BOARD OF ZONING APPEALS Page 3 of 4
A Use Variance may only be granted upon making a written determination, based upon the
evidence presented at a public hearing, that:
(1) The approval will not be injurious to the public health, safety, comfort, community
moral standards, convenience or general welfare;
The property is currently vacant. The proposed use would put the property back to a
productive use should not be injurious to the public health, safety, or general welfare of the
community.
(2) The use and value of the area adjacent to the lot included in the variance will not
be affected ina substantially adverse manner;
As the current land is vacant, the proposed use should not have any more adverse affects
than the current situation. The site is large enough to provide adequate space for the
desired use while the entire property is surrounded by right-of-way providing adequate
buffering to the neighboring residential properties.
(3)The strict application of the terms of the zoning ordinance will constitute an
unnecessary hardship if applied to the lot for which the variance is sought;
The strict application of the terms of the zoning ordinance would not allow for the use to take
place in any district except as a Special Exception in C Commercial and I Industrial. Neither
of those districts would be appropriate for the proposed property.
(4) The approval does not interfere stubstantially with the comprehensive plan.
The approval of the desired Use Variance does not substantially interfere with the
Comprehensive Plan. The use would help achieve Object ED7 "Support neighborhood-
based economic development" by allowing for the creative use of vacant lots within the
neighborhood.
State statutes and the Zoning Ordinance require that certain standards must be met before a
variance can be approved. The standards and their justifications are as follows:
(1)The approval will not be injurious to the public health, safety, morals and general
welfare of the community
The proposed structures would be related to the new primary use. If properly placed on the
property, they should not be injurious to the public health, safety, morals and general
welfare of the community.
(2)The use and value of the area adjacent to the property included in the variance will
not be affected in a substantially adverse manner
The construction of accessory structures would help in the administration of the property as
an agricultural endeavor. With proper location on the property, the variance should not
adversely affect the the use and value of the adjacent properties.
Criteria for Decision Making: Use Variance
Criteria for Decision Making: Variance(s)
Staff Report – BZA#0052-21 May 3, 2021
SOUTH BEND BOARD OF ZONING APPEALS Page 4 of 4
(3) The strict application of the terms of this Chapter would result in practical
difficulties in the use of the property
The strict application of the terms of the zoning ordinance would prohibit the property from
being developed to its fullest extent as a Plant Agricultural use. If the Use Variance is
granted, this would result in practical difficulties.
(4) The variance granted is the minimum necessary
The requested fence is consistent with what would be permitted in an established front yard
in this district. The proposed shed is likely the minimum necessary to support the use of the
property. However, the placement should be carefully considered so that the character is
consistent with the adjacent residentially used properties.
(5) The variance does not correct a hardship cause by a former or current owner of
the property
The proposed variances are related to the requested Use Variance and not to correct a
hardship caused by the current or former owner of the property.
Analysis: Granting the Use Variance for Plant Agriculture will allow for the adaptive reuse of the
vacant lots at this location. The variances will allow for accessory structures associated with the
new use.
Staff Recommendation: Based on the information provided prior to public hearing, the Staff
recommends the Board send the Use Variance to the Common Council with a favorable
recommendation, subject to the site being held to any future urban-agriculture ordinance
established.
Based on on the evidence provided prior to public hearing, the Staff recommends the Board
approve the variance as presented, subject to the following: 1) the shed being located with a
minimum setback of 60' from the front or corner lot lines; and 2) the Use Variance being
approved by Council.
Analysis & Recommendation
SOUTH BEND BOARD OF ZONING APPEALS Page 1 of 3
Staff Report – BZA#0053-21 May 3, 2021
Property Information
Location: 601 EDDY ST and 605 EDDY ST
Owner: JACKSON TRANSPORT LLC, Advisors
Project Summary
To demolish both existing structures and build new 3600-5600 sq/ft building for a liquor and
Cigar Shop with on-line ordering & delivery services.
Requested Action
Special Exception: Beer/Wine/Liquor Sales & Tobacco/Hookah/ Vaping Sales
Site Location
Staff Recommendation
Based on the information available prior to the public hearing, the Staff recommends the Board
send the petition to the Common Council with an unfavorable recommendation.
Staff Report – BZA#0053-21 May 3, 2021
SOUTH BEND BOARD OF ZONING APPEALS Page 2 of 3
Proposed Site Plan
Staff Report – BZA#0053-21 May 3, 2021
SOUTH BEND BOARD OF ZONING APPEALS Page 3 of 3
A Special Exception may only be granted upon making a written determination, based upon
the evidence presented at a public hearing, that:
(1)The proposed use will not be injurious to the public health, safety, comfort,
community moral standards, convenience or general welfare;
The proposed uses could be injurious to the general welfare by degrading the residential
character still remaining along this section of Eddy Street.
(2)The proposed use will not injure or adversely affect the use of the adjacent area or
property values therein;
The proposed uses could be injurious to the use and value of adjacent properties, because
it may have a detrimental affect on the residential uses that are in close proximity.
(3)The proposed use will be consistent with the character of the district in which it is
located and the land uses authorized therein;
The proposed use is not consistent with the character of the surrounding properties. In this
section of Eddy Street, the surrounding properties have mostly retained their residential
character. While the property is zoned for mixed uses, both alcohol sales and tobacco sales
are not consistent with the character of a largely residential neighborhood.
(4)The proposed use is compatible with the recommendations of the Comprehensive
Plan.
The proposed uses are not compatible with City Plan (2006) Policy LU 2.4 Provide buffer
spaces between non-compatible uses. Demolishing two smaller structures, one of which is
residential, to build a larger retail establishment removes the buffers inherent in the existing
uses. This area is also part of an active planning process. Approving a land-use of this
nature prior to the completion of the plan may negatively impact the ability to achieve goals
established within that plan.
Analysis: The proposed use is not consistent with the character of the surrounding properties.
In this section of Eddy Street, the surrounding properties have retained their residential
character. While the property is zoned for mixed uses, both alcohol sales and tobacco sales are
not consistent with the character of a largely residential neighborhood.
Staff Recommendation: Based on the information available prior to the public hearing, the
Staff recommends the Board send the petition to the Common Council with an unfavorable
recommendation.
Analysis & Recommendation
Criteria for Decision Making: Special Exception