HomeMy WebLinkAboutOpening of Bids - 2024 Sewer and Manhole Rehabilitation Proj No. 122-019 - Visu-SewerCITY OF SOUTH BEND, INDIANA
CONTRACTOR'S BID FOR PUBLIC WORK
CHECKLIST FOR BIDDERS
Project Name
Project No.
For Bids Due
Sewer and Manhole Rehabilitation
122-019
July 9,2024
From time to time the South Bend Board of Public Works finds it necessary to reject a bid
because it does not comply with statulory requirements. ln preparing your bid, please use the
following checklist in order to make sure that your bid is done in the proper manner.
/Proper bid security included. The bidder has the option of providing either a Certified Check or
Bid Bond.
,/ Bid prepared on the City of South Bend Contractor's Bid for Public Work Form, completelyV executed.
Contractor's Non-Collusion and Non-Debarment Affidavit, Certification Regarding lnvestments
with lran, Employment Eligibility Verification, Non-Discrimination Commitment, and
Certification of use of United States Steel Products or Foundry Products./
,/
,/
/
/
Acknowledge Receipt of 1 nOdendum(s) included with the bid.
All required additional information is included with the bid.
Proposal statements and other affidavits all signed by the proper paCI with name either
printed or typed underneath signature.
This checklist submitted with the Bid.
Thie checklist is provided for bidder's use in assuring compliance with required
documentation; however, it does not include all specifications requirements and does not
relieve the bidder of the need to read and comply with the specifications.
Bidder: Visu-Sewer, LLC Date:Julv 9.2024
By Authorized Representative:
Signature:
Print Name & Title: Keith M. Alexander PresidenVCEO
Version 611112024
Contractor's Bid for Public Works - 1
CITY OF SOUTH BEND, INDIANA
CONTRACTOR'S BID FOR PUBLIC WORK
Sewer and Manhole RehabilitationProject Name
Project No.
For Bids Due
122-019
July 9,2024
PART I
Must be completed for all bids. Please type or
Ju I 2024 Bidder (Firm):Visu-Sewer
W230 N4855 Betker Drive
print)
LLCDate:
Address:
CitylStatelZip:
Agent of Bidder (if
Telephone Number: ( 262 ) 695-2340
N/A
Pursuant to notices given, the undersigned offers to furnish labor and/or material necessary to complete the
public works project of:
Sewer and Manhole Rehabilitation
the City of South Bend, lndiana, in accordance with plans and specifications prepared by:
VS Enqineerino. lnc.
and dated 612024 for the sum of (enter the Total Bid as shown on the Proposal)
($
(Enter sum of Total Base Bid plus Alternates shown on Proposal)(Numerical)
The undersigned further agrees to furnish a bond or certified check with this bid for an amount specified
in the notice of the letting. lf alternative bids apply, the undersigned submits a proposal for each in
accordance with the notice. Any addendums attached will be specifically referenced at the applicable
page.
lf additional units of material included in the contract are needed, the cost of units must be the same as
that shown in the original contract if accepted by the City of South Bend. lf the bid is to be awarded on a
unit basis, rhe itemization of rhe units shail be rnu "n*-rl)w
ACCEPTANCE
The above bid is accepted this day of 20
Subject to the following conditions:
BOARD OF PUBLIC WORKS
)
Version 611112024
Contractor's Bid for Public Works - 2
1,529,590.50One Million Five Hundred Twenty Nine Thousand Five Hundred Ninety and 50/100 Dollars
Elizabeth A. Maradik, President Joseph R. Molnar, Vice President
Gary A, Gilot, Member Breana N. Micou, Member
Murray L. Miller, Member Attest: Theresa Heffner, Clerk
PART II
(For projects of $100,000 or more - lC 36-1-12-4)
These statements to be submitted under oath by each bidder with and as part of his/her/its bid.
Attach additional pages for each section as needed.
SECTION I EXPERIENCE QUESTIONNAIRE
1. Attach information regarding projects your organization has completed for the period of one
(1) year prior to the date of the current bid. See attached
2. Attach a listing of public works projects currently in process of construction by your
organization. See attached
3. Attach information regarding any failure to complete any work awarded to you and the
location thereof. N/A
4. Attach references from private firms for which you have performed work. See attached
SECTION II PLAN AND EQUIPMENT QUESTIONNAIRE
1. Attach an explanation of your plan or layout for performing proposed work. (Examples could
include a narrative of when you could begin work, complete the project, number of workers,
etc. and any other information which you believe would enable the City of South Bend to
consider your bid.)
2. Attach a listing of the names and addresses of all subcontractors (i.e. persons or firms
outside your own firm who have performed part of the work) that you have used on public
works projects during the past five (5) years along with a brief description of the work done
by each subcontractor,
3. lf you intend to sublet any portion of the work, attach the name and address of each
subcontractor, equipment to be used by the subcontractor, and whether you will require a
bond. However, if you are unable to currently provide a listing, please understand a listing
must be provided prior to contract approval. Until the completion of the proposed project,
you are under a continuing obligation to immediately notify the City of South Bend in the
event that you subsequently determine that you will use a subcontractor on the proposed
project.
4. Attach a listing of equipment you have available to use for the proposed project.
See Attached
Version 611112024
Contractor's Bid for Public Works - 3
See Attached
See Attached
See Attached
5. Have you entered into contracts or received offers for all materials which substantiate the
prices used in preparing your proposal? lf not, attach an explanation for the rationale used
which would corroborate the prices listed. Yes
SECTION III CONTRACTOR'S FINANCIAL STATEMENT
Attachment of bidder's financial statement is mandatory. Any bid submitted without said
financial statement as required by statute shall thereby be rendered invalid. The financial
statement provided hereunder to the City of South Bend awarding the contract must be specific
enough in detail so that said City of South Bend can make a proper determination of the
bidder's capability for completing the project if awarded.
See Attached
Version 611112024
Contractor's Bid for Public Works - 4
WAIA DocumentA3lo" - 2o1o
Bid Bond
CONTRACTOR:
(Name, legal status and address)
Visu-Sewer, LLC
W230 N4855 Betker Drive
Pewaukee, Wl 53072
SURETY:
(Name, legal status and principal place
ofbusiness)
SiriusPoint America lnsurance Company
285 Fulton Street, 47th Floor, Suite 47J
NewYork, NY 10007
This document has important legal
consequences. Consultation wlth
an attomey is encouragod with
respec't to its completion or
modificauon.
Any singular reforcnce to
Contraclor, Surety, Owner or
other party shall be considered
plural where applicable.
OWNER:
(Name, legal stolus and address)
City of South Bend
227 Wesl Jefferson Blvd.
South Bend, lN 46601
BOND AMoUNT; Five Percent (5%) of Total Amount Bid
PROJEGT:
(Name, location or address, and Project number, f any)
Sewer and Manhole Rehabilitation, Project No. 122-019
The Confactor and Surety are bound to the Owner in the amount set forth above, for the payment of which the
Contactor and Surety bind themselves, their heirs, executors, administators, successors and assigns,jointly and
severally, as provided herein. The conditions ofthis Bond are such that ifthe Owner accepts the bid ofthe Contactor
within the time speoified in the bid documents, or within suoh time period as may be agreed to by the Ovmer and
Contraotor, and the Contaotor eithor (l) enters into a contact with the Owner in accordance with the terms of such
bid, and gives such bond or bonds as may be specified in the bidding or Contact Documents, with a surety admitted
in the jurisdiction of the Project and otherwise acceptable to the Owner, for the faithful performance of such Contact
and for the prompt paym€nt of labor and material furnished in the prosecution thereof; or (2) pays to the Owner the
difference, not to exceed the amount of this Bond, bstween the amount specified in said bid and such larger amount
for which the Owner may in good faith contract with another party to perform the work covered by said bid, then this
obligation shall be null and void othorwise to remain in full force and effect. The Surety hereby waives any notice of
an agreement between the Ovmer and Contactor to extend the time in which the Owner may accept the bid. Waiver of
notice by the Surety shall not apply to any extension exceeding sixty (60) days in the aggregate beyond the time for
acceptance of bids specified in the biddocuments, and the Owner and Contactor shall obtain the Swety's oonsent for
an extension beyond sixty (60) days.
If this Bond is issued in connection with a subcontractor's bid to a Confiactor, the term Contractor in this Bond shall
be deemed to be Subcontactor and the term Owner shall be deemed to be Contaotor.
(Witness)
(Title)K. Hovden,
CAUIION: You should sign an orlglnal AA Contrect Document, on whlch thlr lext appears ln RED, An odglnal
lnlt.
wlll not be obscurod.
MMANBEOI-I123
POWER OF ATTORNEY
SIRIUSPOINT AMERICA INSURANCE COMPANY
NEWYORK
KNO\\' Al,l, l\lDN By THESE PRESENTS: That SirirsPoinl America lnsurance Conrpany, a New York corporation, having its principal oflice in
lhe City ofNew York, pursuant to lhe tbllorving Resolution, rvhich rvas adopled by the Board ofDireclors oflhe Conrpany, lo Nil:
RESOI,\'ED, (hal lhc Presidenr, ScniorVice Presidcnt, ChielFinancinl O{licer, Secrelary or Assistanl Secreiary is hereby authorized lo execu(e Porvers
ofAflomey appointing as allomeys-in-fact selecled enrployees of ceilain surety companies rvho shall have the porver for and on behalf oflhe Company lo execille
and affix lhe seal oflhe Company lo surely contracts as co-surely.
Does hereby nominate, constilute and appoinl:
Christophcr K. Hovdcn, Angelica M. Lopcz
Ils true and lawfrrl atlorney-in-fact, to nrake, execute, seal and deliver lbr and on i{s behalf, and as its acl anddeed; any and all bonds, contracts, agreenrents
ofindemnity, and olher underlakings in suretyship (NOT INCLUDINC bonds Nilhoul a fixed penalty or financial gtaranlee boilds) and to bind th€Conrpany lhereby
as fully and to the sanre exlenl as ifsame werc signed by the duly atxhorized olficers of lhe Company, provided, horveveq that tlre penal sum of any one such
inslrunrent execrted hereunder shall nol €xceed the srnr of
550,000,000 single bond Iinrir
All acts of said attonreys-in-f.cl pursuant to lhe aulhorities herein given are hereby ralified and confirnred. The execulive officeE listed above in the
Rcsolulion nray lionr time to liDre and al any lime renrove any such appoinlee ard revoke the power given lo hinr or her.
The execulion of such bonds or [nderlakings in pursuance of these presenls, silhin one ]rcar ofthe date of issue of these presenls, shall be trinding upon
at ils office in New York, Nerv Yotk, in their orvnproper Jvsons.
IN \YITNESS \YHEREOF, SiriusPoint Anrerica lnsurance Cornpany has caused ils corporale s€al to be h€reunto affixed, and lhese presents lo [re
signed by ils Secr€tary this I ?lh day ofAugusl ir lhe year 2023.
SiriusPoint Arncrica Company
Mcliss
Sccrclary
Slare ofNcw Jersey l
) ...
Counry ofMonmoulh )
On this I 7'h day of August 2023, belbre nre, a Notary Public of lhe Slate of Nerv Jersey in and lor the County of Monmoilh duly conrnrissioned
and who excuted the preceding inslrumenl, and ackno$4edged the execution of lhe saDe, and, being by me duly sNonl, deFoselh and sailh, thal she is lhe
officer oflhe Conpany aforesaid, and lhat lhe seal affxed lo lhe preceding inslnrmenl as lhc corpo.ale seal of said Company, and lhe said corporate seal and her
signature as officer lvere duly aflixed and subscribed to lhe said instrnrenl by the authorily and direction of lhe said Conrpany, relcrred to in the precediilg
inslrunrenl, is noN in lbrce-
IN TESTIirtb)lY \YHEREOF, I have heretrnlo set nry hand and affixed nry oflicial seal.
Ilv:
TNAEJA E
NOTARY PUBLIC
STATE OF NEW JERSEY
uv couuisbloN rxplRES MARCH 31' 2028
coMMlsslot{: f 5020854 1
expires
l.lscl- ar. '5zt
Slate ofNerv Jersey
County of Monmornh
l, Melissa J. Ralph, Secretary, ofSiriusPoirt America lnsurance Conrpany, a New York corporation, do heieby cerlify lhat lhe above and lbregoing is a
full, ttuc correct copy ofPo\eerofAltonrey, is still in force and effect and has nol been revoked.
fN\vltNllSS\\'Hl!Rf,On,Ihaveher€untosetnryhandandaffixcdthcscalofsaidConrpanythis 9th aayof, JUly, 2024
J,
1979
*
I 3 16 CouNrY-CrrY BUTLDTNG
227 W, JEFFERSON B0ULEVARD
SoUTH BEND, INDhNA 46601 -I 830
PHoNE
FAx
TDD
Ctry or SourH BEND Jevps MUELLER, MRyoR
Boa.nn oF PUBLIC WORKS
574/ 235-92sr
5741 235-9171
5741 235-5567
Date:
To:
From
Subject
Project Name
Project No.:
July 2,2024
All Planholders
Theresa Heffrrer, Clerk, Board of Public Works
Addendum Number: I
Sewer and Manhole Rehabilitation 2024
t22-019
ACKI{OWLEDGEMENT OF RECEIPT OF ADDENDUM
Date Received: 7zt2o24
This addendum is being forwarded to you for the above referenced project.
Please sign below and acknowledge receipt of this Addendum by
faxing this sheet to the Board of Public Works ^t (574) 235-9171
within 48 hours of receipt. A copy MUST also be included with your
bid package upon submittal.
THIS ADDENDUM MAY AFFECT YOUR BID.
The attached documents are hereby added to the Specifications and Contract
Documents and become apart of herein.
Date:
Company:
Authorized Signature
SewerandManholeRehabilitationBidAddendumNo. 1 Documentation Page 1 of8
PAST YEAR COMPLETED PROJECTS
City of Waukesha
130 Delafield Street
Waukesha, WI 53188
Contact: Chris Langemak
Telephone: 262-524-3598
Contract Price: $1,380,000
Completion Date: Septemb er 2023
Class of Work: CIPP, Grouting & Manhole Rehab
City of Milwaukee (Notice ll8-l-22)
841 N Broadway Street
Milwaukee, WI 53202
Contact: Zafar Yousf
Telephone: 414-286-2463
Contract Price: $588,000
Completion Date: August 2023
Class of Work: CIPP, Grouting & MH rehab
Village of Constantine
115 White Pigeon Street
Constantine,Ml 49042
Contact: Joseph Benjamin
Telephone: 616-977 -1000
Contract Price: $71 8,000
Completion Date: Septemb er 2023
Class of Work: CIPP, Manhole Lining & Grouting
City of West Allis
7525W Greenfield Ave
West Allis, W 53214
Contact: Heath Brozovich
Telephone: 414-302-837 6
Contract Price: $470,000
Completion Date: December 2023
Class of Work Grouting, Pipe Cleaning &
Reaming
City of Appleton
100 N Appleton Ave
Appleton, WI 54911
Contact: Chad Weyenberg
Telephone: 920-832-5915
Contract Price: $626,000
Completion Date: December 2023
Class of Work: CIPP
City of Cumberland
950 1't Ave
Cumberland,Wl 54829
Contact: JeffWolford
Telephone: 920-621-0296
Contract Price: $728,540
Completion Date: May 2024
Class of Work: CIPP, Grouting, CCTV
City of Madison
210 Martin Luther King Jr Blvd
Madison, WI 53703
Contact: Kyle Frank
Telephone: 608-266-4098
Contract Price: $974,000
Completion Date: Apil 2024
Class of Work CIPP
Four Rivers Sanitation Authority
3501 Kishwaukee Street
Rockford, IL 61109
Contact: Matt Campbell
Telephone: 815-387-7684
Contract Price: $1,632,000
Completion DaIe: May 2024
Class of Work: CIPP, Grouting & MH Rehab
PAST YEAR COMPLETED PROJECTS
City of Janesville
18 N. Jackson Street
Janesville, Wl 53547
Contact: Steve Jensen
Telephone: 608-7 55-3172
Contract Price: $1,294,000
Completion Date: Apil 2024
Class of Work CIPP & Grouting
City of Whittemore
315 Fourth Street
Whittemore,IA 50598
Contact: James Zinnel
Telephone: 515-884-2265
Contract Price: $603,000
Completion D aIe: June 2024
Class of Work CIPP, Grout, Point Repairs
City of Mason City
10 First Street NW
Mason City,IA 50401
Contact: Bill Stangler
Telephone: 641-42I -3682
Contract Price: $3 14,000
Completion Date: June 2024
Class of Work CCTV & Pipe Cleaning
Expected
Class of Completion
Job Number Construction Proiect Work Date Owner Name
IN PROGRESS JOBS
-23430W HoVMSD KAUKAUNA CIPP 111112025 HEARTOFTHEVALLEYMSD
-23304w WAUWATOSA, WriCtTY OF CIPP / Grouting 111112024 CITY OF WAUWATOSA, Wl
-23414W MAD|SON, Wt/CtTy OF UV #9335 clPP 31112025 crTY oF MADTSON, Wr
-23420W ASHLAND,WI^ruTR&WASTEWATER CIPP/MH RehAb 31112025 CITYOFASHLAND,WI
-24't7gM sUpERtoR, Wt CIPP / MH Rehab 21112025 clTYoF sUPERloR, Wl
-24005w STUART tA CIPP / Grouting 121112024 CITY oF STUART lA
-24158W FOX pOtNT, Wt crpp 111112024 clrY oF Fox PolNT, wl
-23301W MoNoNA, tA/ctTyoF CIPP / Grouting 111112024 clTYoF MoNoNA, lA
-23358W MEQUON, WI/CITYOF Grouting 121112024 CIryOF MEQUON, Wl
-24177W MARSHFIELD Wl CIPP / Grouting 111112024 CITY OF MARSHFIELD Wl
-23179W CRYSTAL LAKE, lA CIPP / Grouting 91112024 CITY OF CRYSTAL LAKE, lA
-24014W MOUNT PLEASANT, Wl CIPP / Grouting 101112024 Clry OF MOUNT PLEASANT, Wl
-240461A MASON Ctry, A ccTV 81112024 crTYoF MASON C|TY, rA
-23194W W|LTON, TNCTTYOF clPP 101112024 clrYoFWlLToN, lA
-24036W GLOBE CONT / SHOREWOOD Wl CCTV / Grouting 121112024 Clry OF SHOREWOOD, Wl
-24047W INDEPENDENCE, IA / CITY OF CIPP 91112024 CITY OF CITY, WI
2600 N. 32nd Street
Milwaukee, Wl
The Master Lock Company
6744 S. Howell Ave,
P. O. Box 927
Oak Creek, Wl 53154
John Ballogh
414-447-5472
Drew Setzer
Visu-Sewer, lncorporated
W230 N4855 Betker Drive
Pewaukee, Wl 53072
262-695-2340 Phone
262-695-2359 Fax
Apr-19
19122W
12"240
Drew Setzer
Visu-Sewer, lncorporated
W230 N4855 Betker Drive
Pewaukee, Wl 53072
262-695-2340 Phone
262-695-2359 Fax
Sep-19
19378W
8'506 Mequon, Wl MATC
700 West State Street
Main Bldg, Room M70
Milwaukeee, Wl 53233
Kelly Cech
414-297-8478
8"2,541 Camp Chi
Lake Delton, Wl
JCC Chicago - Camp Chi
443 W. Munroe Ave.
Lake Delton, Wl 53940
Steve Wilkins
608-852-7536
Drew Setzer
Visu-Sewer, lncorporated
W230 N4855 Betker Drive
Pewaukee, Wl 53072
262-695-2340 Phone
262-695-2359 Fax
Dec-19
19508W
8'264 Ocean Spray - Kenosha, Wl Ocean Spray Cranberries, lnc.
Accounts Payable Mail Stop
One Ocean Spray Drive
Lakeville-Middleboro, MA 02349
Hanan AFRamahi
262-942-5308
Drew Setzer
Visu-Sewer, lnc.
3155-104th Lane NE
Blaine, MN 55449
763-252-0004 Phone
763-252-0008 Fax
Jun-20
20306W
I'
12',
456
457
Manitowoc, Wl Holy Family Convent
2409 So. Alvernor Rd.
Manitowoc, Wl 54420
Joe Spurney
920-901 -3545
Drew Setzer
Visu-Sewer, lnc.
3155-104th Lane NE
Blaine, MN 55449
763-252-0004 Phone
763-252-0008 Fax
Jun-20
20267W
30"852 Green Bay Sam's Club, Wl Apex Companies, LLC
3227 99th Street
Urbandale, lA 50322
Matt Sheeder
515-727-8025 x 3305
Drew Setzer
Visu-Sewer, lncorporated
W230 N4855 Betker Drive
Pewaukee, WI 53072
262-695-2340 Phone
262-695-2359 Fax
Sep-20
20465W
945
585
Cedarburg, Wl Cedarburg Water Recycling Center
W54 N370 Park Lane
Cedarburg, Wl 53012
Dennis Grulkowski
262-375-7903
Drew Setzer
Visu-Sewer, lncorporated
W230 N4855 Betker Drive
Pewaukee, Wl 53072
262-695-2340 Phone
262-695-2359 Fax
Feb-21
21077W
8'
12"
338 428 Knowlwood Dr
Wood Dale, lL
F&M Building
2940 Commerce Street
Franklin Park, lL 6013'1
Anthony Giannini
847-977-2020
Mike Bright
Visu-Sewer of lllinois, LLC
9014 S. Thomas Avenue
Bridgeview, lL 60455
708-237-0340 Phone
708-237-0360 Fax
Oct-22
221941
IL JOB
12"
REFERENCES - PRIVATE FIRMS
Jan-23
23028W
City of Cedarburg Wtr Recycl Ctr
P. O. Box 49
W54 N370 Park Lane
Cedarburg, Wl 53012
Dennis Grulkowski
262-375-7900
Drew Setzer
Visu-Sewer, lncorporated
W230 N4855 Betker Drive
Pewaukee, Wl 53072
262-695-2340 Phone
262-695-2359 Fax
8"1,301 Cedarburg, Wl
Aug-23
23350M
8'
10"
243
671
Cable, Wl Telemark lnterval Owners Assoc
15315 Nordmor Road
Cable, Wl 54821
Kate O'Keefe (GM)
715-798-3999
Todd Stelmacher
Visu-Sewer, lnc.
19587 Tamarack Street NW
Oak Grove, MN 5501'l
763-252-0004 Phone
763-252-0008 Fax
Oct-23
23409W
18'250 Kenosha, Wl Ocean Spray Cranberries
1 Ocean Spray Drive
Lakeville-Middleboro, MA 02349
Bill Tucknott
262-942-5368
Drew Setzer
Visu-Sewer, lnc.
W230 N4855 Betker Drive
Pewaukee, Wl 53072
262-695-2340 Phone
262-695-2359 Fax
NATIONAL LINER RECOMMENDED
SITE SURVEY PROCEDURES
The purpose of a site survey is to identify potential problems, verify measurements, and
provide detailed information concerning a line segment or job-site associated with the
installation of a CIPP liner.
The person or persons who will complete the site survey should have the following equipment:
• Measuring wheel
• 300 ft. Tape measure
• 30 ft. Tape measure
• Manhole Hook
• Set of Calipers for pipe I.D. measurement
• Air Blower
• Gas Detector
• Tripod
• Safety Harness
• Safety Lanyard
Upon arrival at the job-site, the supervisor and crew should assess the need for traffic control
during the site survey. If there is a need for traffic control, the supervisor will postpone the site
survey until a traffic control plan is submitted and approved.
Once traffic control is approved and set in place, the crew will proceed with the completion of the
site survey. Note: Measurements taken inside manhole should be taken at upstream and
downstream manholes. The completion of the site survey includes the following information:
• Assess further traffic control needs (if necessary).
• Measure line segment length and verify diameter of pipe at both ends. (See Line
Measurement Procedure - CCTV Inspection section).
• Test manhole for hazardous atmosphere. If the manhole is free of hazards, fill
out "Confined Space Entry" form and enter manhole.
• Verify diameter of pipe (Inlet and Outlet).
• Assess bypass needs.
• Assess fire hydrant locations.
• Determine if there are overhead obstructions (upstream and downsteam).
• Determine equipment placement during installation.
NATIONAL LINER
RECOMMENDED TRAFFIC CONTROL PLAN
NOTE: Traffic Control Plans are generated after a visual inspection of the
job site is completed when it is necessary. The traffic plan will be approved
by the responsible city and/or state official before work on the job site is
initiated.
Need for Standards. Problems of traffic control occur when traffic must be
moved through or around road or street construction, maintenance operations,
and utility work. No one standard sequence of signs or other control devices can
be set up as an inflexible arrangement for all situations due to the variety of
conditions encountered.
The following treatment of signs, signals, and markings for street and highway
construction and maintenance work provides a comprehensive guide to be applied
as a national standard. This part of the Manual establishes principles to be
observed in the design, installation and maintenance of traffic control devices, and
prescribes standards where possible, and is designed so that it can be used
independently.
These principles and standards are directed to the safe and expeditious
movement of traffic through construction and maintenance zones and to the
safety of the work force performing these operations.
Traffic Cone Placement
Scope. This part sets forth basic principles and prescribes standards for the
design, application, installation, and maintenance of the various types of traffic
control devices required for road or street construction, maintenance operations
and utility work. These include signs, signals, lighting devices, markings,
barricades, channelizing, and hand signaling devices. Minimum standards of
application are prescribed for typical situations, and for methods of controlling
traffic through work areas.
Application of Standards. The general principles outlined in this manual are
applicable to both rural and urban areas. Since it is not practical to prescribe
detailed standards of application for all the situations that may conceivably arise,
minimum standards are presented here for the most common situations. It is
emphasized that these are minimum desirable standards for normal situations
and that additional protection must be provided when special complexities and
hazards prevail. The protection prescribed for each situation shall be based on
the speed and volume of traffic, duration of operation, and exposure to hazards.
As used in this part, the term street refers to all the streets in any municipality,
including cities, towns, villages, or other local jurisdictions.
Traffic conditions on streets are characterized by relatively low speeds, wide
ranges of volumes, limited maneuvering space, frequent turns and cross
movements, a significant pedestrian movement and other obstructions.
Construction and maintenance operations are more numerous and varied,
including such diverse activities as pavement cuts for utility work, pavement
patching and surfacing, pavement marking renewal and encroachments by
adjacent building construction. Work on arterial streets should be restricted to off
peak hours to minimize conflicts with traffic.
Rural highways are characterized by lower volumes, high speeds, and less
interference from pedestrians, turns, and encroachments.
Limited access highways present problems requiring a special effort by
administrators, supervisors, and work forces. Both high speeds and high volumes
may be anticipated, with peak flows restricting work to relatively short periods
during daylight hours.
The difficulties associated with the completion of work on lanes carrying high
volumes of traffic have made it necessary in some instances to schedule
construction and/or maintenance operations at night. While night scheduling
avoids peak flows, the problems associated with work site delineation and warning
device placement are increased.
Although each situation must be dealt with individually, conformity with the
provisions established herein is required. In particular situations not adequately
covered by the provisions of this manual, the protection of the traveling public,
pedestrians, and of the workmen on the scene will dictate the measures to be
taken, consistent with the general principles set forth herein.
Early project planning for traffic control in construction areas and implementation
and surveillance of these controls during construction are very important. To
facilitate adequate advance project planning, the plans, specifications and
estimates (PS&E) for each project should include provisions for a reasonably
specific traffic control plan for moving traffic through or around the construction
zone in a manner that is conducive to the safety of the traveling public,
pedestrians and workers. This traffic control plan should include, but not limited
to, such items as signing; application and removal of pavement markings;
construction; scheduling; methods and devices for delineation and channelization;
placement and maintenance of devices; roadway lighting; traffic regulations; and
surveillance and inspection.
The high conspicuity of fluorescent orange colors provides an additional margin
of safety by producing a high visual impact in hazardous areas. Therefore,
where the color orange is specified for use in traffic control for construction and
maintenance operations, it is acceptable to utilize materials having fluorescent
red-orange or yellow-orange colors.
Responsibility. The provisions for public protection established herein are for
application by (1) state highway department, county, and municipal forces
performing construction or maintenance operations on roads and streets, (2)
contractors employed in road or street construction or maintenance under
contract to any governmental authority, and (3) all others, including employees of
public utility companies, performing any work on highways or so closely adjacent
as to create hazards for the public or for themselves.
These standards, as part of the manual on Uniform Traffic Control Devices,
should be adopted by all public authorities concerned with highways, and should
be given effect by official instructions to employees and by incorporation into the
specifications for all contracts.
It is important that the authorities having jurisdiction be able to require proper
protection, that responsibility be clearly assigned, adequate training of personnel
be provided, and that there be adherence to the standards and provisions of this
manual.
Fundamental Principles. All traffic control devices used on street and highway
construction or maintenance work shall conform to the applicable specifications
of this manual.
Construction and maintenance areas can present to the motorist unexpected or
unusual situations as far as traffic operations are concerned. Because of this,
special care should be taken in applying traffic control techniques in these areas.
Experience has shown that principles and procedures tend to enhance the safety
of motorists and workers in the vicinity of construction and maintenance work
areas include the following:
• Traffic safety in construction zones should be an integral and high priority
element of every project from planning through design and construction.
Similarly, maintenance work should be planned and conducted with the
safety of the motorist, pedestrian, and worker kept in mind at all times.
• The goal should be to route traffic through such areas with
geometrics and traffic control devices as nearly as possible
comparable to those for normal highway situations.
• A traffic control pan, in detail appropriate to the complexity of the
work project, should be prepared and understood by all responsible
parties before the site is occupied. Any changes in the traffic
control plan should be approved by an official trained in safe traffic
control practices.
• Traffic movement should be inhibited as little as practicable.
• Traffic control in work sites should be designed on the assumption
motorists will only reduce their speeds if they clearly perceive a
need to do so.
• Frequent and abrupt changes such as lane narrowing, dropped
lanes, or main roadway transitions which require rapid maneuvers
should be avoided.
• Provisions should be made for the safe operation of work vehicles,
particularly on high speed, high volume roadways.
• Construction time should be minimized to reduce exposure to
potential hazards.
• Motorists should be guided in a clear and positive manner while
approaching and traversing construction and maintenance work areas.
• Adequate warning, delineation, and channelization by means of
proper pavement marking, signing, and use of other devices which
are effective under varying conditions of light and weather should
be provided to assure the motorist of positive guidance in advance
of and through the work area.
• On short term maintenance projects, it may be determined that
such removal is more hazardous than leaving the existing markings
in place. If so, special attention must be paid to providing additional
guidance by other traffic control measures.
• Flagging procedures, when used, can provide positive guidance to
the motorist traversing the work area. Flagging should only be
employed when required to control traffic or when all other methods
of traffic control are inadequate to warn and direct drivers.
• To ensure acceptable levels of operation, routine inspection of traffic
control elements should be performed.
• Job site supervisors are assigned responsibility for safety at work
sites. The most important duty of these individuals is to ensure that
all traffic control elements of the project are in conformity with the
traffic control plan and are effective in providing safe conditions for
motorists, pedestrians, and workers.
• Modification in traffic controls or working conditions may be
required in order to expedite safe traffic movement and to promote
worker safety. It is essential that the individual responsible for
safety have the authority to control the progress of work on the
project in its relation to obtaining safe conditions, including the
authority to modify conditions or halt work until applicable or
remedial safety measures are taken.
• Work sites should be carefully monitored under varying conditions
of traffic volume, light, and weather, to ensure that traffic control
measures are operating effectively and that all devices used are
clearly visible, clean, and in good condition.
• All traffic control devices shall be removed immediately when no
longer needed.
• The maintenance of roadside safety requires constant attention during the
life of the construction or maintenance zone because of the potential
increase in hazards.
• Channelization of traffic should be accomplished by the use of pavement
markings and signing, flexible posts, barricades, and other lightweight
devices which will yield when hit by errant vehicles.
• Whenever practical, construction equipment, materials, and debris should
be stored in such a manner as not to be vulnerable to run off the road
vehicle impact.
RECOMMENDATIONS
FOR SEWER LINE CLEANING
INTENT
The intent of sewer line cleaning is to remove foreign materials from the lines and
restore the sewer to the original carrying capacity. Since the success of the
other phases of work depends a great deal on the cleanliness of the lines, the
importance of this phase of the operation is emphasized. It is recognized that
there are some conditions such as a broken pipe and major blockages that
prevent cleaning from being accomplished or where additional damage would
result if cleaning were attempted or continued. Should such conditions be
encountered, the contractor should seek further advice from the owner.
CLEANING EQUIPMENT
High-Velocity Jet (Hydro cleaning) Equipment: All high-velocity sewer cleaning
equipment shall be constructed for ease and safety of operation. The equipment
shall have a selection of two or more high-velocity nozzles. The nozzles shall
be capable of producing a scouring action from 15 to 45 degrees in all size lines
designated to be cleaned. Equipment shall also include a high- velocity gun for
washing and scouring manhole walls and floor. The gun shall be capable of
producing flows from a fine spray to a solid stream.
Mechanically Powered Equipment: Bucket machines shall be in pairs with
sufficient power to perform the work in an efficient manner. Machines with direct
drive that could cause damage to the pipe should be avoided. A power rodding
machine shall be either a sectional or continuous rod type capable of holding a
minimum amount of rod to complete the line segment. The rod shall be specifically
heat treated steel. To insure safe operation, the machine shall be fully enclosed
and have no automatic safety clutch or relief valve.
CLEANING PRECAUTIONS
During sewer cleaning operations, satisfactory precautions shall be taken in the
use of cleaning equipment. When hydraulically propelled cleaning tools (which
depend upon water pressure to provide their cleaning force) or tools which retard
the flow in the sewer line are used, precautions shall be taken to insure that the
water pressure created does not damage or cause flooding of public or private
property being served by the sewer. When possible, the flow of sewage in the
sewer shall be utilized to provide the necessary pressure for hydraulic cleaning
devices. When additional water from fire hydrants is necessary to avoid delay in
normal work procedures, care should be taken not to block access to the fire
hydrants in case of fire in the area served by the hydrant.
SEWER CLEANING
The designated sewer manhole sections shall be cleaned using hydraulically
propelled, high-velocity jet, or mechanically powered equipment. Selection of the
equipment used shall be based on the conditions of lines at the time the work
commences. The equipment shall be capable of removing dirt, grease, rocks,
sand, and other materials and obstructions from the sewer lines and manholes.
If cleaning of an entire section cannot be successfully performed from one
manhole, the equipment shall be set up on the other manhole and cleaning again
attempted. During initial stages of cleaning, low flow rates can be helpful. On
final cleaning, the line segment should be completely isolated.
ROOT REMOVAL
Roots shall be removed in the designated sections where root intrusion is a
problem. Special attention should be used during the cleaning operation to
assure almost complete removal of roots from the joints. Any roots which could
prevent the seating of sealants of the packer or could prevent the proper
application of chemical sealants shall be removed. Procedures may include the
use of mechanical equipment such as rodding machines, bucket machines and
winches using root cutters and porcupines, and equipment such as high-velocity
jet cleaners. Chemical root treatment may be used at the option of the owner.
MATERIAL REMOVAL
Debris such as dirt, sand, rocks, grease, and other solid or semisolid material
resulting from the cleaning operation shall be removed at the downstream
manhole of the section being cleaned.
DISPOSAL OF MATERIALS
Debris removed during sewer line cleaning shall be disposed of at only approved
and/or specified sites in strict accordance with all local, state, and federal
regulations.
RECOMMENDED
LINE MEASUREMENT PROCEDURES
When the initial T.V. inspection is done, the following procedures will be followed
after setting up on upstream manhole. (Refer to Diagram)
Measure Depth of Manhole: This is done by measuring from the bottom of the
invert to the top of the ring.
Center to Center: To obtain, measure from the inside ring of the upstream
manhole to the outside ring of the downstream manhole.
Pipe Size: Two measurements will be taken from about 6-10" inside pipe when
edges are broken. On lines 8-24", inside calipers will be used. On lines larger
than 24", a tape can be used but always get two measurements. These two
measurements should be taken from any of the following clock positions: 12-6;
9-3; 8-2; 10-4.
Location of Service: You will also already have your KEVLAR tape attached to
your camera. As your camera approaches each service, rotate the camera to
look exactly at the center of the service and record the KEVLAR tape
measurement from an established reference point. Record the camera footage
on the front of th T. V. Report and the KEVLAR measurement is on the back of
the T. V. Report.
NATIONAL LINER RECOMMENDED
RESIN, CATALYZATION & MIXING PROCEDURE
SAFETY
• Each of the cure chemicals should be weighed in separate containers and containers
should not be interchanged unless thoroughly cleaned. Cobalt Naphthenate should
never be mixed directly with any peroxide since this could result in a strong exothermic
reaction and/or fire.
• Keep peroxides out of direct sunlight. Ultraviolet light emitted from the sun may reduce
the activity of the peroxide, which will reduce the effectiveness of its ability to cure the
resin. The combination of heat and ultraviolet light from the sun may lead to rapid
peroxide decomposition resulting in heat and/or fire.
• Always follow manufacturers' instructions for peroxide storage conditions and maximum
upper temperature limits of storage. Follow resin manufacturers' recommendations for
resin storage life and conditions of storage (See Resin and Materials Handling Section of
each Material Safety Data Sheet)
• Wear protective eye wear, gloves, clothing, and organic respiratory equipment, as
necessary and as required by local, state and federal regulations.
DOCUMENTATION
When calculating quantities of resin and cure ingredients, special care should be taken to
ensure that all the chemicals have been properly weighed, added, and mixed together.
To help eliminate errors, it is recommended that only one individual be given the
responsibility of calculating, weighing, and mixing in the cure chemicals. In addition,
detailed information about each wet out and catalyst mix should be recorded and kept as
one part of record retention and quality control. The type of information that is helpful
includes:
• Job specifics (project, manhole sections, pipe/tube length, etc.)
• Process Times (beginning, end, specific mix times, pumping, etc.)
• Process Temperatures (air, chemicals, pre and post-mix resin temperature,
tube storage)
• Gel time test information
• Special Considerations (use of ice, equipment problems, delays)
The wet-out Request and Wet-out Report are examples of the type of information that is
helpful.
RESIN HANDLING MATERIALS & MATERIAL INTERACTIONS
Styrene based polyester resins are sensitive to contact with red metals and heavy metals.
In some cases interaction with these metals will inhibit the cure of the resins, while in
other cases it has been observed to uncharacteristically accelerate the cure. Commonly
found metals or metal coatings to avoid are: copper, brass, beryllium, chromium, lead,
and zinc (galvanized metal). Recommended choices for metals or plastics to be used for
storage and/or piping include carbon steel, stainless steel, aluminum, polyethylene,
polypropylene, and Teflon. Flexible resin transfer hoses must be made of chemically
resistant materials that are recommended for use with styrene monomer. Pumps and
gasket materials must also be approved for use with styrene monomer.
RESIN QUANTITY DETERMINATION
Before one can catalyze or mix the resin, it is necessary to determine the quantity of resin
required for the specific tube being prepared.
• First, determine the diameter, thickness and length of tube to be prepared.
• Using the manufacturer’s approved charts for the given resin, obtain the
approximate pounds of resin per linear foot for a given tube thickness and diameter.
Multiply this value by the length of tube to estimate to total quantity of resin for the
mix. Note that variations in the tube, as well as resin density, varies due to
temperature and manufacturer. It is due to the differences in resin density that
various charts are necessary for the different resins to estimate resin use per linear
foot of tube.
• Where multiple resin injections are necessary, one can closely estimate resin
usage/foot by dividing the quantity of resin consumed by the number of feet wet-
out. Occasionally resin usage will vary from that given in the attached table
because of variations in resin density and/or roller gap settings at the wet out
conveyer. Using an in-process calculated figure for the pounds of resin used per
linear foot will verify the accuracy of the value given in the table. If for some
reason the resin usage varies slightly from that given in the table, then the in-
process figure will provide a more accurate calculation of the quantity of resin to
complete the wet out. Calculating resin usage in this manner will increase the
accuracy of the wet out thereby saving time and/or resin.
SPECIFIC CURE CHEMICAL ADDITIONS
In order to determine the cure chemical mixture, one must first reference the resin
manufacturer guidelines for the recommended catalyst formulations. Concentrations of
chemical ingredients are modified in order to chemically control the curing heat of reaction
that is produced by the resin when it is transformed from a liquid to a solid. Increasing the
amount of peroxide used increases the amount of heat generated during the curing
process. In addition to controlling the heat liberated, adjusting the catalyst mixture also
affects the time before the resin will gel, and this is often referred to as "gel time."
Once the proper chemical formulation ratios have been chosen and the weight of resin in the drum
is known, one may calculate the amount of cure chemicals necessary for each mix. Document and
record this information.
SPECIFIC MIXING INSTRUCTIONS (Inline Mixing)
• Store the resin in the recommended temperature range as per the resin manufacturer’s
guidelines. Before mixing any chemicals measure and record the resin temperature and
the time.
• Start resin pump and circulate resin within the bulk storage system.
• Weigh the calculated amount of each catalyst. Be aware that the Perkadox 16 is a
powder and must first be dissolved before being introduced into the resin. Styrene
monomer has been found as a suitable solvent to accomplish this task. In order to fully
dissolve the Perkadox 16, use styrene at a 1:1 ratio by weight of Perkadox 16.
• Mix the catalysts and dye in an appropriate container until thoroughly mixed. For the
catalyzation, add the chemicals separately in the following sequential order:
• Styrene Monomer / Trigonox KSM or other secondary catalyst
• Perkadox 16 / or other primary catalyst
• 1 cc of dye per pound of Perkadox 16
After the Perkadox 16/styrene monomer/Trigonox KSM solution has been mixed thoroughly,
filter the solution through an appropriate screen and pour into the catalyst hopper.
Start the catalyst pump in the re-circulation mode.
Take the time vs weight calibration sample as per manufacture’s
directions. Zero the resin totalizer.
Set the catalyzation rate (ml / min) as per manufacturer’s
recommendations). Turn switch from Re-circulation to Dispense.
Take a resin sample every 500 pounds for a gel test (see RESIN SAMPLING & GEL TIME TESTING).
SPECIFIC MIXING INSTRUCTIONS (Drum Mixing)
• Store the resin in the recommended temperature range as per the resin manufacturer’s
guidelines. Before mixing any chemicals, measure and record the resin temperature and
the time for that drum.
• Set the mixing blade in the drum to a depth of approximately three-fourths (¾) of the way
to the bottom. Adjust the rotational speed of the mixing shaft to establish a circular vortex
in the resin that extends approximately one-fifth (1/5) of the way down the shaft from the
top of the resin. Do not allow the surface of the mixing blade to be exposed by generating
a strong vortex, because this will entrain air bubbles into the resin. If the maximum speed
does not allow for an adequate vortex then the blade diameter should be increased.
• Weigh the calculated amount of each catalyst. Be aware that the Perkadox 16 is a
powder and must first be dissolved before being introduced into the resin. Styrene
monomer has been found as a suitable solvent to accomplish this task. In order to fully
dissolve the Perkadox 16, use styrene at a minimum of 1.0-2.0 times the weight of
Perkadox 16.
• For the catalyzation, add the chemicals separately in the following sequential order
and mix each chemical 1-2 minutes before adding the next ingredient:
• Perkadox 16/styrene monomer solution or other primary catalyst
• Trigonox KSM or other secondary catalyst
• 1 cc of dye per pound of Perkadox 16
After the Perkadox 16/styrene monomer/Trigonox KSM solution has been mixed
thoroughly, filter the solution with an appropriate screen. The resin & catalyst solution
should be mixed for approximately 7-10 minutes. After mixing, obtain a sample for gel
time testing and once again measure and record the temperature of the resin and the
time. The resin temperature should still be cool (i.e. 55-60ºF), but will probably be slightly
increased compared to the original measurement. Once the temperature is verified to be
acceptable, pump the resin into the tube. If the resin temperature is greater than 70ºF,
take special precautions to ice the tube as it is loaded into the truck.
Note: When mixing in 55-gallon drums, the number of mixes required for any given wet
out is often increased and this can lead to errors or mistakes in resin catalyzation. In the
event many people get involved with the wet out, delays or equipment failures may
distract the wet out supervisor and result in mixing errors. Therefore, it is strongly
recommended that the wet out supervisor develop a system for marking the drums as
each chemical is added in order to avoid double chemical additions and/or leaving a
chemical out. For example, when the Cobalt Naphthenate is added, spray paint a "C" on
the drum, when the Trigonox KSM is added, spray paint a "T" on the drum, and a "P" for
the Perkadox 16.
RESIN SAMPLING & GEL TIME TESTING
Prior to pumping the resin into the tube, obtain a sample from each drum or every 500
pounds of inline mixer for gel time testing. Gel time testing is strongly recommended in
order to verify that the resin has been properly catalyzed and mixed. In addition,
performing gel time tests will provide a quality record that may be required by the owner
and/or provide the necessary information for solving unanticipated problems that may be
encountered during the wet out or in the field.
Pre-heat the water bath between 160-175ºF. For consistent comparison and quality
control, heat the water bath to the same temperature every time. Before filling the 50 ml
test tubes with resin, position the thermocouple wire within 1 inch of the bottom of the
tube. Fill the test tubes with 3.5 inches of resin and immerse into the water bath to a
depth of 2.5 inches. Record the rise in temperature and the exothermic event with a chart
recorder for your permanent records. After the resin has exothermed and looks
consistent with previous gel time test data it can be pumped into the tube for the wet out
procedure. After the cure is complete, leave the test tube in the water bath for 10-15 extra
minutes to verify that the resin cure rises up the test tube in the 1-inch portion left above
the level of water. This type of curing can sometimes simulate the type of cure one might
expect in lateral lines or manholes in the presence of water.
CLEAN UP AFTER MIXING
Good housekeeping in the resin mixing and wet out areas is essential in order to avoid loss of
material and major mechanical problems with the pumps and associated valves. Catalyzed resin
left in pumps, hoses and vessels continues to cure and will eventually get rock hard. If the
temperature in the mixing area is high, this process will be accelerated. The purpose of good
cleaning habits is to avoid mixing partially gelled chunks of resin with freshly catalyzed resin that
would be put into a liner. Gelling particles or chunks of resin act like tiny hot spots that could spread
throughout the tube and result in the loss of a liner before installation has been completed. In
addition, keeping clean equipment also allows one to change between different resin or cure
systems without having to worry about cross contamination that could affect liner curing and/or
quality.
If mixing directly in 55-gallon drums tip each drum up-side-down to thoroughly drain the resin.
This will help with drum recycling or disposal, as well as utilizing all the resin available.
Thoroughly drain all hoses and transfer pumps of catalyzed resin. As part of a regular maintenance
program, the diaphragm pump should be broken down on eek
and completely cleaned to avoid resin build up on the diaphragm and the balls.
RECOMMENDED WET OUT PROCEDURE
SAFETY CONSIDERATIONS
The wet out process involves a number of different tasks that have their own
safety concerns. For the catalyzation, mixing and transferring of resins, refer to
the " Mixing Procedures" for the recommended safety considerations involved
with handling and exposure to the resins and catalyst chemicals.
The process of wetting out the tube may have the following safety concerns:
• When a moving conveyer belt is being used for the wet out, it is
recommended that personnel move onto and off the belt when it is
stationary.
• All moving conveyers should have a shut down cable that extends
the length of the belt and is easily accessible.
• When moving the tubes onto or off the conveyer, take proper
precautions for lifting and loading. Large diameter tubes saturated
with resin are quite heavy and must be lifted and loaded
mechanically to avoid back and pinching injuries to personnel.
RESIN TRANSFER PIPE PLACEMENT
• Determine the Center of the Tube -- Prior to placing the resin transfer
pipe into the liner, it is extremely important to count the number of polyester
felt layers used to compose the tube so that the resin is injected into the
middle of the tube. Failure to properly inject the resin into the center of
the tube will adversely affect the wet out and slow it tremendously.
Injecting the resin between the wrong layers causes the felt layers to act
as a filter and the resin must pass through an extra layer on one side of
the tube to fully wet out that side.
• Transfer Pipe Placement -- Once the felt layers of the tube are counted,
the resin transfer pipe should be inserted approximately 2-4 feet into the
center of the secured and elevated tube through the burp tube. Secure
the resin transfer pipe above the tube with a rope or clamp to insure the
pipe will not back out of the tube during the filling process. The use of
diaphragm pumps for resin transfer typically causes the resin transfer pipe
to jump up and down. Securing the hose will prevent excessive
movement and spills.
The transfer hose itself is typically 1.5-2.0 inches diameter chemical hose
suited for service with styrene monomer and intermittent contact with
solvents such as acetone.
APPLICATION OF VACUUM
The first step to a successful wet out is to obtain a good vacuum on the tube.
The purpose of the vacuum is to remove all the air from the tube and displace it
with resin. As the tube moves past the pinch rollers, resin is forced back into the
area of the tube evacuated by the vacuum.
1. Vacuum Equipment -- Although there are several means to achieve good
vacuum on the tube, placing vacuum sources and sealing around the
vacuum sources in the end of the tube is recommended. Also, placement
of a vacuum hose to attach to the resin transfer pipe is necessary. Note: It
is highly recommended to have a backup vacuum pump in the event of
failure of the primary vacuum pump.
Tube Preparation -- Start preparing the tube by sealing the tail end (last
part to be wet out) of the tube. Although several methods can be used,
sealing the end with duct tape has been found to be quite simple and
effective. At the front end of the tube, where the wet out will start, this end
will be sealed around the resin transfer hose with the soft end and/or duct
tape. In addition, the tube should be sharply kinked or folded back 180
degrees on itself just beyond the end of the resin transfer hose. Kinking
the tube will stop the resin from freely flowing into the tube until the
vacuum fully saturates the entire cross sectional area of the tube in the
area of the fold.
PREPARE RESIN FOR WET OUT
Once the tube has been prepared as described previously, catalyze and mix the
resin as outlined in the Mixing Procedures.
START UP/INITIAL TUBE FILLING
When the vacuum has been applied and the tube has been prepared as
described previously, the tube is ready for filling. Begin pumping resin until the
resin nears the resin transfer pipe. Slowly fill the area of the tube behind the
kinked portion of the tube with the catalyzed resin. Once the resin fully saturates
the entire cross section of the felt tube, the vacuum on the tube should become
noticeably stronger. As the vacuum becomes stronger the resin front should
become visible past the clamped area and will creep down the tube at a discernible
rate. Full saturation is obvious as the darker resin fills and replaces the snowy
white appearance of the felt tube. Areas that are not properly wet out appear as
snowy white patches or blotches on the surface of the tube. An ideally wet out tube
has no white spots at all.
Do not remove the vacuum to dissipate the vacuum in the tube and allow the
resin to freely run down the tube. Relieving the vacuum in the tube and allowing it
to run will create white patches that will never become fully saturated with resin.
If possible, the tube should be filled with the calculated estimate of resin
necessary to saturate the entire length of liner to be installed. Do not overfill the
unrestrained tube on the belt as this may stretch the felt liner and result in
wrinkles in the final CIPP. When the calculated estimate of resin necessary for
the entire wet out exceeds the initial filling constraints, multiple resin injections
are necessary. See Section for the recommended procedure on multiple resin
injections.
After the tube has been filled with the calculated estimate of resin, the resin
transfer hose is removed and the end of the bag sealed. Duct tape has been
found to work well for closing off the end of the liner. Sealing the end of the tube
serves two purposes. First, it prevents excess resin from spilling out in the wet
out area during the completion of the wet out and loading of the liner. Second,
the sealed end will prevent water and debris from entering into the tube as it is
lowered through the manhole and into the host pipe.
MULTIPLE RESIN INJECTIONS INTO THE TUBE
When it is not possible to pump all the resin into the tube at one time, multiple
resin injections must be made to saturate the entire length of the tube. After the
initial resin filling and sealing of the tube, the liner wet out will proceed using the
resin in the liner. As the resin slug is absorbed by the felt, it will become quite
small. At the point when the resin slug extends approximately 5-10 feet from the
pinch rollers and is relatively small in the tube, the wet out should be stopped for
a second injection of resin. Always inject resin above the slug so that filling can
continue without affecting the vacuum on the liner. Where possible, the tube
should be elevated in the area of the injection to prevent the pumping resin from
backing out the cut used for the injection. Use the following recommended
procedure for injecting resin into the tube at an intermediate point along the liner:
• On either side of the seam, near the center of the tube, make a slit into the
tube just large enough for the transfer pipe or hose. The slit should be
along the length of the tube.
• Verify that the slit has been made through the appropriate number of
layers of felt to expose the center of the tube. Insert the transfer pipe or
hose into the center of the tube.
• Use a board or pipe pried under the tube to elevate the liner slightly (if
possible) for improved resin transfer and pump the required resin into the
tube.
• Close the slit by using a large sewing needle and 0.125 in. braided twine
to sew the opening closed in a pattern similar to that of a laced shoe.
Tightly tie off the twine and place two, the second larger than the first, PU
patches over the slit and seal with THF.
If the resin is allowed to be completely consumed and the injection is made
below the resin face in dry felt, the procedures for initial filling will be required
because the vacuum will have been lost in the tube.
PINCH ROLLER GAP SETTING
As the resin slug moves down to the end of the wet out conveyer, the tube is
ready to move through the gapping rollers and onto the transporting vehicle. The
roller gap setting should be set according to the liner manufacturer’s
recommendations. Although, field conditions must also be considered to
determine the gap setting that will produce the desired end result. This roller gap
setting has been chosen to allow for full wet out of the felt layers of the tube as it
is wet out. The most reliable method of setting the gap distance is to produce a
set of shims of the appropriate thickness and put them between the rollers to
gauge the distance. When the shim fits snugly between the rollers the setting is
correct and the wet out is ready to proceed. Check to insure that the rollers are
centered and not out of round. It is recommended to check the gap setting every
100 feet as the liner is being wet out.
Roller Gap Setting
BELT SPEED
The belt speed must be set to an acceptable rate that allows for a full and
complete wet out to be accomplished. Moving the belt more slowly is always
preferable.
Keep personnel off the tube at all times. It is not necessary or efficient to have
wet out personnel walking or jumping on the tube to aid in tube saturation. When
personnel walk on the tube, the resin slug typically jumps ahead too quickly for
the vacuum and results in unsaturated portions of the tube.
Check Belt Speed
LINER MEASUREMENT DURING WET OUT
As the liner moves forward along the belt, it is very important to obtain proper
measurements of the liner. Although all the tubes are marked every 5 feet, it is
possible for measuring errors to occur. Measurements on the tube itself only
need to be marked every 25 or 50 feet. It is also advisable to document the
footage so that all recordings are duplicated.
TROUBLE SHOOTING
Slow or Stopped Wet Out
1. Check Vacuum - First check the vacuum on the tube, because poor
vacuum will slow the wet out and produce a lot of unsaturated spots on the
tube. If the tube is not tightly compressed check all areas where the liner is
losing air. The following list is the most common problem areas:
• Check that all vacuum lines are securely attached.
• Make sure the end of the tube is sealed.
• Are there any leaking joints below the resin slug?
• Verify that all seams are secure.
2. Verify Location of Resin Injection - A second cause of a stopped wet out
occurs when resin has not been injected into the center of the tube. In
general, the occurrence of such a problem usually follows a resin injection at an
intermediate point along the wet out liner and the cut was not made in the center
of the tube. If it is found that the wet out is proceeding uncharacteristically slow,
verify that the resin was injected into the center of the tube by opening up the
injection site and counting the layers and/or roughly measuring the thickness of
the felt layers. Injection anywhere other than the center of the tube will cause
problems. Although it is not easy, the problem can be corrected. First use a
board by cutting through the appropriate number of felt layers exposing the
center of the liner just in front of the slug of catalyzed resin. The slug of resin can
then be slowly pushed forward through the cut.
White spots on top and/or under the tube or a short (i.e. 5-10 feet) section with
white spots
• Check Belt Speed--One possible cause may be that the belt is moving
too quickly and pushing the resin into the tube faster than the vacuum can
fully saturate the felt. Slow the belt down and check the vacuum spikes to
eliminate leaks.
• Lost Vacuum--If one of the vacuum hoses becomes plugged with resin or
is pulled away from the tube and not noticed, vacuum on the tube may be
lost. When this occurs, the weight of the resin slug overcomes the force
holding the tube together and the resin will quickly move down the tube
without saturating the felt. When this occurs, physically stop the resin slug
and the belt, and re-establish the vacuum. If possible, check the
underside of the tube as it moves off the belt to determine if this area of
the tube also has areas that are not saturated.
Failure to monitor the wet out may produce a number of problems in the
field that will show up at the post inspection. Poorly saturated spots on
the liner will not cure properly or have the physical properties to sustain
the external hydrostatic water pressure. This would show up as a lift or
bump that is soft. Correcting these problems is costly and unnecessary.
RECOMMENDED
BY-PASS PLAN PROCEDURE
NOTE: By-pass Plans are generated after a visual inspection of the job site is complete.
When it is necessary, the By-pass Plan will be approved by the responsible City and/or
State official before work on the job site is initiated.
The assessment of the necessary by-pass plan includes the following steps:
• Establish the flowrate within the pipeline section which is to be
bypassed.
• The best way to do this is by physical measurement with the
pipe full to various depths. There are a range of instruments
on the market to do this, but it may not always be possible to
make measurements with the pipeline filled to a range of
depths, and you may have to use other methods.
• Many cities keep records of the flowrate within their
wastewater systems, and you may be able to obtain
accurate values of the flowrate within a given pipeline by
contacting the appropriate City department.
• Based on these calculations, establish what maximum flow
volume the pumps will have to handle at the maximum
pipeline capacity.
• Determine the type, length and number of bypass lines to be used.
• Once you have established the maximum flowrate which is
to be handled by the bypass pump(s),you will need to make
a preliminary estimate of the bypass pipe arrangement which
will be necessary to handle this flow. Use the attached
manufacturer’s data tables and/or graphs to determine the
pressure loss encountered over the necessary length of line,
and add the suction lift and pressure losses due to bends in
the bypass lines if applicable. Avoid selection of a line size
that operates at or near its maximum flow capacity, as this
may correspond to the maximum pressure rating of the line
material, and will prevent any increase in volume pumped if
it should become necessary.
• Straight Pipe
Flow of liquid in HDPE pipe can be represented by the Hazen
Williams formula.
Where hf = head loss in feet of water per 100 feet of pipe C =
Roughness Coefficient
Q = Flow in US Gallons per minute
D = Internal Diameter of Pipe in inches
C values are typically about 150 for HDPE pipe, but may fall to 140
if the pipe contains many butt fusion welds; for forced sewage
applications, 130 is recommended.
• Select a Pump
• Refer to manufacturer’s data curves for the pump types available
to determine which one(s) are required to deliver the flow volume
applicable at the pressure required.
RECOMMENDED INSTALLATION PROCEDURES
The following installation recommendations are a set of installation options that have been used
successfully to install cured-in-place pipe. In most cases the installation practices described
below may have a considerable factor of safety built into the procedure. There are clearly many
other possible variations of these described practices that may be more effective and/or efficient
for installing a cured-in-place pipe. However, it is strongly recommended that inexperienced
installers follow the guidelines outlined below or the guidelines personally conveyed by
experienced personnel in order to avoid unnecessary problems during the installation of the
cured-in-place pipe. As these techniques are reviewed, they may be added into this procedural
document as improvements to the system.
LAY FLAT HOSE & HOLD BACK ROPE
Materials -- The circulation hose system necessary to properly circulate water for curing a tube
should be made up of three different types of hose materials. The out flowing water hose, going
from the heater to the layflat hose, should be a heavy duty hose capable of handling at least 100
psi at 212 degree F. This hose should be a semi-rigid material that can withstand the bending and
twisting it will experience. The high temperature hose then should be connected to reinforced
blue PVC (Layflat) hose rated for 50 psi. This hose works well at high temperatures as long as it
is not kinked or stretched and should therefore be measured so that it only extends within the pipe
or liner itself. In general, both types of hose material should be the same diameter and be
connected by a spliced joint or hose mender. The third type of hose material is the suction hose,
which returns the water from the water column back to the water heater. This hose must be rigid
(but flexible) and capable of withstanding internal vacuum forces at elevated temperatures of
212ºF. It is recommended that the suction hose should meet or exceed the following
specifications: Black EPDM tube and cover, multiple textile plies with helix wire, and a
temperature range of -30ºF to 300ºF.
The hold back rope ideally should be a stable braid polyester low stretch rope suitable for high
temperature use. For liners up to 36 inches in diameter, the rope may be 0.625 inch. For larger
diameter pipe, the rope should be at least 1 inch in diameter.
Lay Flat Configuration & Measurement -- The lay flat or circulation hose preparation and
measurement is one of many critical steps in materials preparations for installing a tube. The
length of blue lay flat hose should be estimated by adding the center-to-center measurement of
the line plus the column height plus an additional 10-20 feet and subtracting 5 feet for the turn-
back on the liner to ensure the length is adequate. The heavy-duty high temperature hose length
should be determined by adding 10 feet to twice the length of the column and any additional
distance necessary to connect to the water heater.
Lay Flat Hose Splicing -- Each lining section should have a maximum of three splices per lining
segment. Old, worn and stretched circulation hose should be discarded and replaced with new or
undamaged hose. Damaged hose and/or too many splices may result in poor circulation or may
separate during the installation procedure. Although service and installation conditions vary,
typical PVC based blue lay flat discharge hose can be used for quite a number of installations
before it must be replaced. Splicing hoses together is an easy procedure, but the direction of the
splice is critical for proper circulation.
When splicing two hoses together always place the hose with out flowing water approximately 8-
12 inches inside the hose receiving the water. All subsequent splices on a section of layflat must
be made in a similar manner. To complete the splice use a 0.25-inch hole punch or drill bit to
make eight holes, four on each side, spaced approximately 2 inches apart and approximately 0.5
inch in from the edge of the outer hose. The holes must extend through both hoses. Then, using
eight pieces of 0.188-inch nylon rope individually tie the ropes through each set of overlapped
holes and secure with locking knots.
If the hose is positioned incorrectly with the out flowing water hose over the outside of the
receiving hose, the receiving hose will collapse and circulation will not extend beyond that point in
the tube. In addition, when pieces of previously joined lay flat hose are being mended together,
the splicing direction must be an essential area of attention.
For installations of 12" diameter and above, an alternate method of splicing the circulation hose is
“hard-splicing”. This is accomplished by splicing two circulation hoses by means of a hose-barb
fitting. First, the end of the first hose is placed over half the length of the fitting from the inside.
Punch holes in the hose approximately ½" from the end of the hose-barb fitting and insert ropes
through the hole and out the end of the fitting. Next, punch holes in the second hose approximately
where holes were punched in the first hose.
Pull the ropes inserted in the first hose through the holes in the second hose. NOTE: The holes
punched in the hoses must be opposite of each other (i.e., 12 o’clock and 6 o’clock). Pull the
second hose on the hose-barb fitting. Using 3/4" banding strap, place two 3/4" stainless steel
doubled bands around each hose on the fitting. Wrap the banding with electrical tape to ensure
the bands do not puncture the polyurethane coating on the liner. Tie the ropes that are connecting
to the two hoses and wrap with duct tape.
A last step in the process of preparing the circulation hose(s) is to punch 0.25-inch diameter holes
in the hose every 10-12 feet along the length of the blue lay flat discharge hose. Drilling or
punching holes every 4 long paces along the length of the discharge hose may approximate this.
These additional holes will allow some of the water to push out along the liner and also increase
water movement along the liner.
Lay Flat End Preparation -- The end attachment of the blue lay flat hose that is to be connected
to the liner must be done differently, depending on the size of the liner being installed. For small
diameter, lay flat can be folded back over itself to make a cuff at the end of the hose. Punch holes
in the end. Nylon ropes can be secured at each hole to make loops by which the lay flat can be
attached to the end of the liner. Preparing the circulation hose in this manner allows the hot water
to eject directly out the open end towards the end of the installed liner.
Alternately, attach a steel or plastic sleeve in the end of the lay flat hose. This will allow the full
amount of hot water to be discharged directly towards the end of the liner.
For larger diameter installations, of 18-inch to 42-inch diameter, a second circulation hose is
recommended. This circulation hose should be placed on a separate pump that provides additional
water movement through the liner. This second hose should be configured with a partially
opened end to force more water out of the perforations while still allowing water output from the
end (See Section "Number of Circulation Hoses"). For pipe diameters greater than 42- inch a third
and possibly a fourth pump may be needed to ensure that a good movement of flow exists in the
curing of the liner. The additional pumps should be a minimum of 6-inch pumps and the discharge
should consist of a 6-inch circulation hose.
Weighting Lay Flat Hose -- The lay flat hose should be weighted when rehabilitating any pipes
24 inches or larger in diameter. The hose must be weighted to aid circulation inside the liner since
the circulation hose will tend to float as a result of the hot water and entrained air in the circulating
pumps. Weights should be placed every 12-15 feet. Six-ounce fishing weights or several pieces of
large chain link can be tied with the same rope used for splicing the hose. Offset holes
punched for attachment of the weights and those placed in the discharge hose for increased water
circulation. Insure all sharp edges are removed from the links of chain. Failure to weight the hose
may result in poor heating along the invert of the installed liner which could require an extended
cure cycle or produce an uncured section of liner.
Number of Circulation Hoses -- As the diameter and length of the rehabilitation increases, the
need to increase the circulation within the tube becomes a necessity. In general one should
consider using two circulation hoses for any tube that is 18 inch in diameter or larger. This can be
accomplished by attaching two circulation hoses onto the end of the liner. One hose is then
attached to the output water from the heater truck and should have no perforations with the end
open to allow all the water to output to the end of the tube. The second lay flat is allowed to have
multiple perforations as described previously. However, this second hose should be partially (i.e.
50%) closed at the end in order to force more water out the holes punched along the length of the
hose. This second discharge hose is not weighted. This circulation hose should be attached to a
separate pump (capable of pumping high temperature water) that is simply pulling the water out of
the column and returning it throughout the length of the lining tube.
WATER COLUMN CONSTRUCTION
Top Ring -- The top ring may be any number of diameters depending on the size and construction
of the top ring and cone. The top ring can be constructed of carbon or stainless steel. The outer
surface of the top ring must have several protruding beads welded around the full circumference
at evenly spaced intervals of approximately 1.5 - 2 inches (38 - 50 mm).
The beads should be at least 0.125 inch high and a minimum of three beads per end is
recommended. These welded beads are necessary to attach liner such that it can slip off during
the installation. All the metal surfaces must be completely smooth and free of burrs or sharp
edges that might cut or damage the circulation hose(s) or the liner being inverted.
Column Height & Diameter -- Guidance for the lengths can be calculated to give recommended
water column height based on the diameter and thickness of the liner to be installed. Variable
diameters must be manufactured to accommodate the diameter of the liners installed. For
example, a top ring may be constructed with a 7.0 inch diameter at the face where the liner itself is
attached.
The 7.0-inch face would accommodate the installation of 8-10 inch diameter liners. Allowing the
column to be a larger diameter makes room for the suction and circulation hose, as well as a plate
mold for sampling purposes. For 12” diameter liners, use a 11” diameter bottom ring. For larger
than 12” diameter liners, use the liner itself for the downtube.
LINER
Handling and Storage -- Always protect the liner from anything that might produce holes in the
membrane. This includes walking on the hose, dragging it across the road etc. Holes or weak
areas may result in a large tear once the liner is stretched with hydrostatic pressure.
Also take note that the liner loses strength and is further weakened with heat from the hot water
so damaged areas may not become apparent until fully into the curing cycle.
Measurement -- Center of manhole to center of manhole plus 5 feet to ensure the liner never
inverts all the way to the end attachment where the holdback rope and lay flat circulation hose are
connected. Longer turn-backs result in poor circulation at the downstream end of the cured-in-
place pipe and can produce soft ends and/or lifts along the bottom of the liner.
End Piece Attachment - “Soft Ends” are purchased from the liner manufacturer and installed on
during fabrication of 15” diameter liners and greater. This consists of a handle, constructed of
rope covered in tubing and polyurethane, is stitched and adhered on the liner. This will seal the
end of the liner.
NOTE: The following is a summary of a recommendation by National EnviroTech Group,
L.L.C. to use on small diameter liners. The end piece consists of a short piece of 1-2 inch pipe
several inches long with caps attached to each end. The end caps on the end pieces should have
holes in each end so that any trapped air may be released from the center of the liner as it inverts
into the resin saturated tube. Attach a small one way valve to the end piece to allow air to flow out
and prevent water from forcing its way back into the center of the installed liner. Place a short
section, approximately 2 ft. in length, of rigid hose through the one way valve into the liner. Note:
The outside diameter of this hose must be small enough to fit through the one way valve. About 4
- 6 inches of this hose should stick out of the one way valve. If hold-back ropes are tied around
the end of the liner, it could possibly cut off the air being released. This section of hose will allow
trapped air to be released from the liner in this situation. Alternatively, a piece of heater hose
equivalent in length to the standpipe plus five feet may also be attached to an appropriately sized
nipple on the end piece. This allows the liner to completely submerge to the bottom of the
standpipe forcing air out the heater hose.
End Piece Size Recommendations
End Piece Diameter Liner Diameter
1.5” 8" - 12"
Place the small section of rigid hose in the end piece. The end piece should be centered in the
liner, and just slightly inside, such that some liner extends beyond it. Fold the portions of the liner
on either side of the end piece in a zigzag serpentine manner and gather it at the nose piece.
Place a single wrap of thin felt about 2 inches wide around the area to be banded in the center of
the end piece. This will protect the liner from being cut by the banding straps. Band the liner
around the end piece with at least two 3/4" stainless steel doubled banding straps for small end
pieces and three for larger tubes using larger end pieces.
Properly banding the liner is critical in order to prevent water from leaking between the liner and
the end piece. Complete the procedure by making several wraps with black electrical tape around
the bands and buckles to make sure there are no sharp edges that could damage the liner while
the end piece moves through the tube during inversion.
Attachment to Top Ring -- Pull the liner through the top ring and/or column making sure that
there are no twists. Check for twists by inspecting the location of the seam to insure it goes into
and out of the top ring in the same position. If the inversion initially proceeds very slowly then
stops and does not proceed any further and it is suspected that the liner may be twisted, pump the
water out of the column and liner and remove the liner and start over again. If the liner becomes
too large to clearly identify its orientation (i.e. top, bottom, and sides) with respect to the cone, it
should be marked before pulling through the top ring. This may be done by numbering the liner 1,
2, 3, 4 starting at the top and proceeding around the tube. Turn the liner back over the face of the
top ring ensuring that all folds are evenly spaced around the full circumference. Ensure that the
numbers are approximately lined up at the top, bottom, and sides of the face of the cone face.
All liners must be attached with a minimum of two 3/4" stainless steel doubled banding straps
placed between the grooves of welded beads placed on the surface of the cone. Always protect
the liner from the banding straps with 1.5 - 2.0 inch strips of 3 mm felt or liner material placed
between the turned back liner and the banding strap. Failure to place the padding under the
banding straps and buckle may result in cuts in the liner as the column fills with water and puts
pressure against the banding strap. Always place the banding straps between the welded beads
ringed around the face of the cone to prevent the liner from slipping off the face of the column.
Complete the procedure by wrapping duct tape around the bands and banding buckles.
Attachment of Lay Flat and Hold Back Rope -- Always use separate ropes for the hold back
and the circulation hose(s). Also ensure that the rope being used is strong enough to withstand
the forces that may be exerted on them. For example, just ten feet of water on a 36-inch diameter
tube will generate several thousand pounds of force on the hold back rope.
Start by using several 0.375-inch nylon ropes tied just behind the end piece. Use two ropes for
attachment of the hold back rope and two ropes for attachment to the circulation hose. Duplication
of the rope ties provides additional safety in the event any of the knots become detached. If
two circulation hoses are used attach this discharge hose in a similar manner. Allow the rope to be
long enough such that the hold back rope and circulation hose will be approximately 12 inches
behind the end piece.
LINER PLACEMENT
Off-Loading Tube from Truck -- Pull the tube off the truck manually one fold at a time. If the
tube is not pulling easily or is of a size that it is pulling with difficulty, the tube must be unloaded
with the use of a winch system or boom truck. High pulling forces placed on the tube may result in
unnecessary stretching.
End Restraints and Bulk Heading -- Provisions must be made to restrain the end of the resin
saturated tube at the downstream manhole and at any intermediate manholes. Failure to restrain
the tube may result in unnecessary stretching or rupture of the liner.
THERMOCOUPLES
Placement -- While inverting the liner, thermocouples must be placed between the resin saturated
tube and the host pipe. It is recommended that thermocouples be placed on the top and bottom of
the tube at the upstream and downstream manholes, as well as in any intermediate manholes. In
addition, a small diameter spike attached to a heater hose that is longer than the depth of the
manhole should be pierced into the end of the installed lining tube. This should be placed at the
bottom of the liner or as close to the bottom as possible. A thermocouple or twisted thermocouple
wire may then be placed into the end of the heater hose. A small stream of installation water from
the lining tube is allowed to bleed out of the heater hose, thereby allowing the downstream water
temperature in the liner to also be measured during the installation. The tube also allows any
trapped air at the end of the liner to be released, which further optimizes the heating and curing
process at the end of the tube.
Recording Times -- A hand held thermocouple recording device should be used to measure all
temperature readings during the curing and cooling procedure. All thermocouple readings and the
temperature of the circulating water should be recorded every 15 minutes if possible, but no less
than every 30 minutes. All readings monitored with a hand held thermocouple recording device
should be recorded on a curing record as a function of time that is a permanent part of the
documentation related to the installation.
Documentation--All written readings as well as recording charts should be kept together on one
sheet that describes specifics of the project, the pipe, its location, and the liner used in the
rehabilitation. This cure summary is often required by the client and is helpful for review in the
installation of CIPP.
LINER INSTALLATION
Materials -- Prior to beginning the liner inversion process a lubricant such as vegetable or mineral
oil should be added to the column. Only a small amount of oil is necessary to lubricate the liner.
Water Filling & Hose Inversion -- Be sure to have a large ball valve on a smooth piece of pipe or
hose to add water into the column until the hydrostatic head you require is achieved. Personnel
standing next to the column must continuously regulate the water during the installation process.
Begin filling the column with water and the liner should begin feeding into the tube. It is essential to
maintain the required hydrostatic head continuously during the inversion of the liner.
Feeding the Inversion Tower
Un-Folding & Feeding-- As the liner is fed into the water column take care to ensure the liner is
not twisted at any time. The liner should also be held back with the minimum amount of water
head pressure in the column in order to fully inflate the liner. This will also aid pushing any water
in the host pipe out and ahead of the liner. As the liner approaches the halfway point of
installation, trapped air in this tube may balloon out in this tube. At this point slow and/or stop the
inversion to allow the air to evacuate the burp tube. When all of the air has evacuated from the
liner, seal the burp tube with a piece of duct tape. If installing a liner with an end piece, a heater
hose is used to evacuate air, let the liner disappear into the standpipe and stop the water flow and
the installation to allow all the air to evacuate. Before continuing with the installation bend the
heater hose over onto itself and tape it securely to prevent water from entering into the liner.
Once the liner enters the standpipe, use the hold back rope to restrain the inversion of the liner.
Do not pull on the blue discharge hose since it will more easily tear since it does not have the
strength of the braided rope. In addition, as the blue circulation hose is being fed into the
standpipe, constantly monitor this hose to ensure it also goes into the liner without any twists and
that the splices are made in the correct direction.
Restrained Sample Ring and Bulk Heading--When the liner is within 10-20 feet (3-6 m) of the
end of the pipe, place your sample restraining ring and bulk-head in the downstream manhole.
Refer to the "Sampling" section for guidance on proper sample size. After the sample piece is in
place and the end properly bulk headed (as necessary) the liner is fully inverted through the
restraining ring and up against the bulkhead.
Final Filling -- After the liner has been fully installed and bulk heading (if necessary) is complete,
fill the column according to the recommended curing head. Ideally, the liner should be filled to the
recommended level for maximum hot curing. Allow the liner to expand and fit tightly against the
host pipe. However, one must also consider the conditions surrounding the pipe being
rehabilitated when determining the final proper initial and curing water head pressures. The
standpipe head pressure should be a minimum of 3 psi (6-7 feet of water) greater than that of the
known ground water around the pipe or full service lateral pressures.
Prior to proceeding with the curing and cool down procedures put the plate molded sample into
the standpipe if this method of sampling is being utilized.
CURING AND COOL DOWN
As the liner is initially heated in the first stage of the curing process, the lining tube will have
stretched and the water head may be lowered to where it is between the maximum hot and
recommended water column heights.
Variable or Staged Cure Strategy -- The temperature and times for curing tubes vary as a
function of tube thickness. The purpose is to optimize the water temperature so the resin is cured
completely without producing an exotherm so hot to produce damage to the tube. If the resin is
allowed to exotherm above 270F (132C) the styrene in the resin will vaporize, producing a liner
having a porous, foam-like consistency. This phenomenon is sometimes referred to as "styrene
boil." When a liner experiences styrene boil, the properties of the final product may be reduced
from that of an optimally cured CIPP. For optimum physical properties and corrosion resistance, it
is recommended that the fabric tube be cured under variable conditions based on the thickness of
the liner being installed.
SAMPLING
General -- Considering the various aspects of tube wet out and installation, final CIPP sampling is
probably one of the most important procedures of the entire process. Although sampling may
seem like a troublesome afterthought to the whole process, it is most important because this is the
item by which the installed liner is deemed to be accepted or rejected. Every client specification
calls for minimum thickness and physical property requirements for the installed product. The
sample taken from the CIPP represents the installed product. If the sample is poorly handled or
damaged and the properties measured are substandard, the liner will be rejected on the basis of a
poor sample.
Sampling and Sample Size -- The following is a summary of recommended sampling
procedures. There are basically two accepted methods of obtaining samples from installed CIPP:
• A plate molded sample of resin and felt from the installed tube, and
• A restrained piece of CIPP cut from the liner itself.
In addition to proper sampling, it is critical to obtain enough CIPP to perform the flexural property
testing that is typically performed to evaluate the minimum physical requirements. For either type
of sampling procedure, the required sample sizes should be in the following range in order to have
enough material to evaluate according to ASTM D790.
• For 4.5 - 13.5 mm thick CIPP, the sample should be 6 inches wide and 10 inches long.
• For 15 - 21 mm thick CIPP, the sample should be 8 inches wide by 15 inches long.
• For 22.5 - 28.5 mm thick CIPP, the sample should be 10 inches wide by 24
inches long.
FINISHING STEPS
• Cutting Ends -- After the liner has been cured and cooled down, cut a window in the
cured liner in the downstream manhole. Visually inspect the interior of the liner. If the
liner appears unacceptable (soft, fins, etc.), contact the supervisor before proceeding. If
the liner is acceptable, each end should be cut approximately 4 inches beyond the pipe
face. Allow this outer portion of the liner to protrude into the manhole or pipe access
because it helps lock the liner into the pipe face and provides an area for facing the pipe
with the specified thermosetting or cementitious grouting material.
• Removing Rope and Lay Flat - Once the layflat has been cut from the liner in the
downstream manhole, pull the hold back rope and discharge out of the liner through the
upstream manhole.
• Cutting Laterals -- Enter the pipe with camera and cutting equipment and reinstate the
service laterals.
• Facing Ends -- Face the ends of the pipe with the specified thermosetting or cementitious
grouting material. For optimal resistance to hydrogen sulfide related corrosion, it is
recommended to use a polymer-based grout or polymer coating designed for such
purposes.
• Final Underground CCTV Inspection & Review -- After the laterals have been opened
and the ends of the pipe coated or sealed, perform the final CCTV inspection through the
entire length of the CIPP. It is recommended that all of the aforementioned finishing steps
should be accomplished prior to taking down any by-passed sewerage plugging and
pumping. The final inspection should show the full diameter of the CIPP throughout the
length of the pipe being inspected.
SUGGESTED CURING FOR RESIN USED IN PIPE
REHABILITATION
A properly designed, fabricated, and installed cured-in-place pipe made with an
isopthalic polyester resin or a vinyl ester resin should give satisfactory service in
gravity flow sewer systems.
VARIABLE CURE STRATEGY:
The temperature and times for curing liners are varied as a function of liner
thickness. The purpose is to optimize the water temperature so the resin is
cured completely without generating too much heat during the polymerization
process. If the resin is allowed to exotherm above 270ºF the styrene in the resin
will vaporize, producing a liner having increased porosity. This phenomena is
sometimes referred to as "styrene boil" because styrene monomer boils at 270ºF.
When a liner experiences styrene boil, the properties of the final product may be
reduced and/or the liner may have increased porosity.
Curing at lower temperatures over longer periods of time produce the highest
quality and most consistent cures that can be obtained.
THERMOCOUPLE PLACEMENT:
It is recommended that thermocouples be placed at both ends of the tube at the
top and bottom (i.e. 12 and 6 o'clock positions) of the tube between the liner and
the host pipe. Where the tube goes through an intermediate manhole,
thermocouple wires should be placed at the top and bottom of the tube between
the tube and the host pipe. Additional thermocouples within the layers of the
tube are also an option that can be helpful. The purpose of placing
thermocouples is to have an indication of how the tube may be curing, as well as
a thermal history of the cure at various places on the tube. Thermocouples are
also necessary for trouble shooting in case problems occur with the boiler or
circulation hoses. Where chart recorders are not being used as a permanent
record of the thermal history, hand held thermal recorders should be read and
the data recorded with the time every fifteen minutes. In addition to the
thermocouples, a sharpened tube should be used to pierce the downstream end
of the liner. Attach a heater hose to the end of the tube so that it can be brought
up and out of the manhole or piping access. This tube can then be used to bleed
water out of the lining tube and the water temperature at the downstream end
can be measured. The water temperature at the water heating truck should also
be measured at the suction side as well as the output. These water
temperatures must also be recorded along with the thermocouples that have
been placed between the liner and the existing pipe.
RECOMMENDED CURE SCHEDULE
For optimum physical properties and corrosion resistance, it is recommended
that the cured-in-place pipe tube be cured under variable conditions based on the
thickness of the liner being installed.
I. Cured-in-place pipe liners 4.5-12.0 mm thick.
• Ramp cure these liners to a temperature of 175ºF (+5 to 7ºF) from top to
bottom ends of the liner tube. When temperature is stable from top to
bottom end of liner tube, start the hold time of the temperature (hold equal
temperature of 175ºF (+5 to 7ºF) top to bottom for a minimum of 3 hours
for liner lengths of 300 to 350 foot. For liners greater in length add one
hour per 100 foot of liner tube.
Temperature Equilibrium Note: The temperature difference of the water
between the upstream and downstream ends of the tube will vary
depending on the size of the pipe, the size of the water heater, the condition
and size of the circulation hose, and the capacity of the circulation pumps.
Therefore, it is very important to monitor the water temperature on both
ends to ensure a proper cure is accomplished.
Post Cure Note: If the thermocouples are reading incorrectly, very low
(i.e. less than 175ºF), or there is an excessive amount of water running in
and around the old pipe, increase the post cure for one additional hour
and re-evaluate the thermocouple readings.
• Cool down the water slowly from 185ºF to 100ºF at a rate no faster than
30Fº/hr.
II. Cured-in-place pipe liners 13.5-16.5 mm thick.
• Slowly raise temperature of the return water (i.e. column end) to 145ºF
(±5ºF) over the course of 1 hour minimum. The downstream water
temperature should be 145ºF (±5ºF).
Temperature Equilibrium Note: The temperature difference of the water
between the upstream and downstream ends of the tube will vary depending on
the size of the pipe, the size of the water heater, the condition and size of the
circulation hose, and the capacity of the circulation pumps. Therefore, it is very
important to monitor the water temperature on both ends to ensure a proper cure
is accomplished.
• When the return (i.e. column end) water temperature reaches 145ºF (±5ºF),
start raising the water temperature to 175ºF (+5 to 7ºF).
• After downstream and column end of the liner tubes water temperature
equals 175ºF (±5 to 7ºF), start timing and maintain that temperature for 3
hours minimum.
Post Cure Note: If the thermocouples are reading incorrectly, very low (i.e. less
than 175ºF), or there is an excessive amount of water running in and around the
old pipe, increase the post cure for one additional hour and re-evaluate the
thermocouple readings.
5) Cool down the water slowly from 185ºF to 100ºF at a rate no faster than
30ºF/hr.
III. Cured-in-place pipe liners 18.0-22.5 mm thickness.
• Slowly raise temperature of the return water (i.e. column end) to 145ºF
(±5ºF). The downstream water temperature should be 150ºF (±5ºF).
Temperature Equilibrium Note: The temperature difference of the water
between the upstream and downstream ends of the tube will vary depending on
the size of the pipe, the size of the water heater, the condition and size of the
circulation hose, and the capacity of the circulation pumps. Therefore, it is very
important to monitor the water temperature on both ends to ensure a proper cure
is accomplished.
• When the return (i.e. column end) water temperature reaches 145ºF (±5ºF),
start timing and maintain the temperature for 1 hours minimum.
• After 1 hour, increase the downstream water temperature to 175ºF (±5ºF)
and the return water temperature to 175ºF (±5ºF) in a minimum of 1 hour.
• When the return water temperature reaches 175ºF (±5ºF) start timing and
maintain that temperature for 3 hours minimum.
Post Cure Note: If the thermocouples are reading incorrectly, very low (i.e. less
than 150ºF), or there is an excessive amount of water running in and around the
old pipe and the liner, increase the post cure for one additional hour and re-
evaluate the thermocouple readings.
• Cool down the water slowly from 175ºF to 100ºF at a rate no faster than
25ºF/hr.
IV. Cured-In-Place Pipe Liners 24.0-33.0 mm thickness.
• Slowly raise temperature of the return water (i.e. column end) to 155ºF
(±5ºF) over the course of 2 hours minimum. The downstream water
temperature should be 160ºF (±5ºF).
Temperature Equilibrium Note: The temperature difference of the water
between the upstream and downstream ends of the tube will vary depending on
the size of the pipe, the size of the water heater, the condition and size of the
circulation hose, and the capacity of the circulation pumps. Therefore, it is very
important to monitor the water temperature on both ends to ensure a proper cure
is accomplished.
• When the return (i.e. column end) water temperature reaches 155ºF (±5F),
start timing and maintain the temperature for 4 hours minimum.
• After 4 hours, increase the downstream water temperature to 175ºF (±5ºF)
and the return water temperature to 175ºF (±5ºF) in a minimum of 1 hour.
• When the return water temperature reaches 175ºF (±5ºF), start timing and
maintain that temperature for 8 hours minimum.
Post Cure Note: If the thermocouples are reading incorrectly, very low (i.e. less
than 160ºF), or there is an excessive amount of water running in and around the
old pipe, increase the post cure for one additional hour and re-evaluate the
thermocouple readings.
• Cool down the water slowly from 175ºF to 100ºF at a rate no faster than
20ºF/hr.
RECOMMENDED
LATERAL REINSTATEMENT PROCEDURES
"Lateral Reinstatement" is the process of re-instating service connections
of lateral lines connecting to the line segment where CIPP has been
installed. This process entails the cutting of the CIPP liner that has covered
the service connection during installation.
Lateral Reinstatement - Mechanical
Initial Preparation. Select and test appropriate cutting tool for the application at hand.
Job Site Preparation. Arrive at job site and place cutting van over correct manhole. Set
up traffic control according to Traffic Control Plan. Set Bypass according to Bypass Plan.(
If it is needed.) Next, set up and power camera and cutter to verify they are in proper
working order. Place camera and cutter in line segment.
Cutting Laterals. Zero footage counter and start recording. Move camera and cutter to
predetermined footage for service to cut. Verify footage with evaluation tape. Adjust
cutter to correct clock position for service (ex: 3 o'clock) and cut service. Once the
service is cut, fill out "Lateral Reinstatement" form. If the line segment has multiple
service connections, continue steps listed above until all services in line segment are cut.
Completion. When all services in line segment are cut, remove cutter from line. A Post
CCTV inspection is taken of the entire line segment. Clean the job site and submit
Completion Notices.
Lateral Reinstatement- Man-Entry
Note: National Liner personnel shall comply to all local, state and federal
regulations pertaining to confined space entry.
Cutting service connections on large diameter pipe are done by a man entering the pipe
and cutting the tap with pneumatic-powered cutting devices.
Initial Preparation. Select appropriate cutting tool for the application at hand.
Job Site Preparation. Arrive at job site and place cutting van over correct manhole. Set
up traffic control according to Traffic Control Plan. Set Bypass according to Bypass Plan.
Next, set up and power camera and cutting equipment and verify they are in proper
working order. Test atmosphere of manhole for gasses and oxygen content. Record
readings on "Confined Space Entry" form. Start air blower and ventilate manhole.
Reinstating Laterals. Zero footage counter and start recording. Using approved safety
equipment, a man enters the manhole and moves to predetermined footage for service to
cut. Verify footage with evaluation tape. After finding service connection, the service is
cut. Document that each live service has been reinstated. If the line segment has
multiple service connections, continue steps listed above until all services in line segment
are cut.
Completion. When all services in line segment are reinstated, remove man and
equipment. A Post CCTV inspection is taken of the entire line segment. Perform site
restoration per specifications or owner’s requirements.
CURED-IN-PLACE PIPE
SAMPLING PROCEDURES
The following is a summary of recommended cured-in-place pipe (CIPP) sampling procedures.
There are two accepted methods of obtaining samples from installed CIPP: 1) a plate molded
sample of resin and felt from the installed tube, and 2) a restrained piece of CIPP cut from the
liner itself.
In addition to proper sampling, it is critical to obtain the required size of sample to perform the
flexural property testing that is typically performed to evaluate the minimum physical requirements.
For either type of sampling procedure, the required sample sizes should be in the following range
in order to have enough material to evaluate:
• For 4.5-13.5 mm thick CIPP, the sample should be 6 in. wide and 10 in. long.
• For 15-21 mm thick CIPP, the sample should be 8 in. wide by 15 in. long.
• For 22.5-28.5 mm thick CIPP, the sample should be 10 in. wide by 24 in. long.
PLATE MOLDED SAMPLES
The most consistent and highest quality sampling technique is to produce plate molded samples
that are placed in the column during the cure process. In general, it becomes extremely difficult to
obtain restrained samples from CIPP larger that 18 inch diameter due to the restriction of size of
the manhole ring itself. Therefore, plate molded sampling is perhaps the only reliable method for
sizes greater than 18 inch diameter. However, this sampling technique can be used for any size or
thickness of CIPP.
The plates should be 3/16 or 1/4 inch thick aluminum, which is probably the best material because
it is light and resists oxidation. Care should be taken in handling the sample plates so that the
plates are not scratched on the surface where the wet out liner is to be positioned. Plates
fabricated to a size to accommodate the aforementioned dimension ranges. Spacer bars must
also be prepared to provide the required thicknesses of the tubes installed.
The actual process of preparing plate-molded samples is best accomplished in the following
manner:
• Select the appropriate size plate for the sample being prepared and coat the inner surface
of the plate with a liberal amount of mold release (i.e., PVA).
• Prepare a Polyurethane or plastic sleeve that it is the appropriate size for your plate.
• Seal three sides of the sleeve.
• Prepare two Mylar sheets and place inside the sleeve.
• From a piece of well saturated liner that is to be installed, cut out the appropriate size of
material based on the thickness of tube installed. For best results, only use saturated felt
without any plastic coatings.
• Place saturated felt layer(s) into a plastic or polyurethane sleeve, between the two Mylar
sheets, and squeeze out all excess air. For best results place the saturated felt at one
edge of the sleeve with all the excess on the other side.
• Seal the fourth side of the sleeve.
• Place the appropriate spacers in the mold forming a trough for the sleeve to be placed
into. Prior to placing the sleeve into the mold, roll any excess plastic up on one side so
that excess resin in the felt can squeeze into this avail able space. Take care to use the
proper spacers for the thickness of liner installed.
• Put the second plate in place and tighten down carefully. If it appears that the sleeve may
burst due to excess resin, back off and readjust the felt in the sleeve. However, it is
critical that the felt layers are compressed tightly between the two plates because any
delamination between adjacent layers of felt will severely reduce the physical properties of
the sample.
• A rope is attached to the plate so it can be lowered into the water column and cured with
the same thermal cycle as that of the CIPP.
• After curing, remove the CIPP sample from the plate. Take care in the removal of the
CIPP as not to damage the CIPP. Excessive force in removal of the CIPP may cause
damage to the CIPP sample (cracks, gouges, etc). Samples should be thoroughly
inspected for thickness, damage, or any abnormalities before forwarding on to clients
and/or testing facilities. If damaged areas exist next to acceptable areas, clearly mark the
specimen where it should be tested.
NOTE: Do not try to remove the CIPP sample with excessive force (i.e., Throwing
CIPP/Plate on the floor). If the CIPP sample will not release from the plate, it is
recommended to use a small screwdriver and a hammer. Place the edge of the
screwdriver between the CIPP and plate and tap gently until the CIPP sample releases
from the plate.
Alternately, if it is not possible to cut a portion of saturated felt from the liner, then similar felt may
be saturated with the resin used in the installation and this may be placed in the clamped mold
assembly.
RESTRAINED SAMPLING TECHNIQUE
If the client requires a sample cut from the installed liner, the best results are obtained by
restraining the CIPP outside the pipe so it can easily be removed for evaluation. Due to the
difficulty in restraining larger diameter CIPP (i.e. greater than 18 inches), this technique is limited
in its utility for sampling CIPP. Always avoid sampling unrestrained CIPP because the tube may
be thinner and lower densities because it often stretches out beyond the diameter of the host pipe
and will usually have poorer cure because of no heat retention. If the CIPP cannot be restrained
then make provisions to produce a plate molded sample.
A restrained CIPP sample is best accomplished in the following manner:
• Prepare a piece of thin walled PVC, preferably C-900, of proper diameter and length to
accommodate the specified size versus thickness requirements given previously. Coat
the inner surface of the PVC pipe with a liberal mold release (i.e., PVA) so the CIPP can
easily be removed.
• Invert the liner.
• Place the PVC pipe over the end of the tube in the downstream manhole as the inverting
tube enters the downstream manhole.
• After curing, remove the restrained CIPP and cut into three even pieces for testing. When
removing the CIPP sample from the PVC, care must be taken not to damage the CIPP
sample (See Note below). It is recommended that one is given to the client and the other
two are kept for internal evaluation. It is strongly suggested that all samples be thoroughly
inspected for thickness, damage, or any abnormalities before forwarding on to clients
and/or testing facilities. If damaged areas exist next to acceptable areas clearly mark
the specimen where it should be tested.
NOTE: Do not try to remove the CIPP sample with excessive force (i.e., Throwing
CIPP/Plate on the floor). If the CIPP sample will not release from the plate, it is
recommended to use a small screwdriver and a hammer. Place the edge of the screwdriver
between the CIPP and plate and tap gently until the CIPP sample releases from the plate.
If the engineer requires a restrained sample for diameters greater than 18 inches, PVC pipe can
be split along the axis like a clamshell so it can pass through the manhole ring. Once placed
around the liner, the two (or more) pieces of PVC can be held together with a ratchet strap or
banding. The PVC piping can also be cut along the axis and then held together with hinges,
allowing it to open as it passes through the manhole ring.
Section II Plan and Equipment Questionnaire
1. See attached Installation Plan
2. Past/current subcontractors
a. Structured Solutions
i. 814 West Pearl Street, Union City, Indiana 47390
ii. Joshua Price, 800-518-8971
iii. Manhole rehabilitation
b. Parrish Excavating, Inc.
i. 65 Cole Street, Quincy, MI 49082
ii. Brad Parrish, 517-639-4656
iii. Opencut repairs
c. Chicagoland Trenchless Rehabilitation Systems, Inc.
i. 7400 Waukegan Rd. Suite #102, Niles IL. 60714
ii. Danny Di Paolo, 773-575-5302
iii. Lateral lining and sectional lining
d. ART
i. 7400 Waukegan Rd. Suite #102, Niles IL. 60714
ii. Alex Lantz, 419-799-1308
iii. Manhole rehabilitation
e. Spectra Tech, LLC
i. 15230 Endeavor Dr, Noblesville, IN 46060
ii. Jeff Woodcock, 317-770-0300
iii. Manhole rehabilitation
f. Bercot Inc.
i. 6015 Huguenard Rd, Fort Wayne, IN 46818
ii. John Bercot, 260-489-4561
iii. Opencut repairs
g. Performance Construction Engineering
i. 217 W John Street, Plano, IL 60545
ii. Lonnie Avery, (630) 918-1237
iii. Opencut repairs
3. Proposed subcontractor for said project
a. Structured Solutions
i. 814 West Pearl Street, Union City, Indiana 47390
ii. Joshua Price, 800-518-8971
iii. Manhole rehabilitation
Rev.312112024
VEHICLE REGISTRATION / LICENSE
Veh Gross
locatior Weight
Date State
Aquired LIC Description Serial #
Asset
Type
Acquirecl
Value
248 MN 22,620 Aug-17 Wl 20ITWOLVERINECUTT|NGTRUCK
22,620 Aug-17 Wl 2017 WOLVERINE CUTTING TRUCK
32,000 Nov-17 Wl 18 FTL GROUT TRUCK
32,000 May-19 Wl 2020 FTL GROUT TRUCK lryaclFE?!fi!u68_58 vE HI9LF
3ALACXFEsMDMP6l 1 O VEHICLE
1 FVACXFE4JHJN631S VEHICLE
1FVACXFEgJHJR5367 VEHICLE245
250 1FVACXFE4JHJV7996 VEHICLE
22,620
20,000 May-19
Jul-21
Sep-20 Wl 2021 FTL WOLV 2.0 CUTTER TRUCK
?53
254
WI 2017 F-550 GROUT TRUCK
WI 2021 FTt WOLV2.O CUTTING TK
1 FDUF5GTOHED24363 VEHICLE
lL 33,000 1 FVACXFE3NHNC3674 VEHICLE
255 32,000 May-22 Wl 2023 FTL M2106 (WOLV. 2.0 CUT TRK)1 FVACXFEGPHUE9346 VEHICLE
32,000 May-22 Wl 2023 FTL M2106 (GROUT TRK)1 FVACXFE4PHUE9345 VEHICLE
21,000 May-O2 MN 01 ISUZU JA1FsC13517701128 VEHTCLE
26,000 Dec-'l0 Wl 09 GMC 5500 TV TRUCK 1GDE5V1969F41O23O VEHICLE
May-22 Wl 2023 FTL M2106 (WOLV. 2.0 CUT TRK)1 FVACXFE8PHUE9347 VEHICLE
Y.t 2]02!F.l! \4270 (YvoF!1rN llocRFgs)3ALACXFE2RDUS2O2T VEH ICLE
256
257 MN
MN258
259 32{90
32,000 Mar-23260
291
301
32,000
8,000
Jan-24 Wl 2016WOLVER|NECUTTERTRUCK
Jul17 Wl 2017 F'150 PICKUP
MN 6,000 Sep-17 MN ?015 FOle F-150 P|CKUI
6,000 Sep-17 Wl 2017 FORD F-150 PICKUP
8,000 jglJ!_ryL,2!1ElotD F1 50 PICKUP
8,000
8,000
Oct-19 Wl 2019 FORD F150
Oct-19 MN 2019 FORD F150
2NKHH_M7XoGM130331 yEH|CLE
1 FTEX1CF6HKE249O5 VEHICLE
302 1FTEX1EP2FFB81783 VEHICLE
1 FTEWl EF1 HFB4286O VEHICLE
1FTEX1C52JFE16838 VEHICLE
303 JARED S.
304 GREG B
308
309 TONY D MN
1 FTEX1C51 KKFO43O5 VEHICLE
1FTEX1C53KKFO43O6 VEHICLE
78,225
370,902
344,450
94,006
80,385
285,000
78,513
87,386
87,386
57,463
120,267
87,386
94,555
325,000
35,634
34,616
36,843
39,732
39,013
36,904
39,026
39,373
37,052
41,375
43,341
43,341
43,487
51,376
51,376
51,376
310 OH 6,000 Aug-20 OH 2018 FORD F150 XLT
311 PETE B 6,000 Aug-20 Wl 2019 FORD F150 XLT - PETE B
312 TOM STOFFEL 6,000 Sep-20 Wl 2018 FORD F150 - TOM S
313 SHAWN N 6,000 Sep-20 MN 2019 FORD F150 - SHAUN N
314 BRUCEK 6,000 Oct-20 Wl 2019 FORD F150/BRUCE KING
315 SHOP 6,000 Nov-20 Wl 2019 FORD F150 PICKUP
316 MIKE BRIGHT 6,000 Nov-20 Wl 2018 F150 PICKUP/MIKE BRIGHT
1 FTEWI EB2JKDO4134 VEHICLE
lFTEW1 EB3KFA89972 VEHICLE
1 FTEW1 EB9JFDO6O66 VEHICLE
1 FTFW1 ES9KFAO'1327 VEHICLE
1FTEXlEP8KKD61416 VEHICLE
1FTFX1E49KKE71563 VEHICLE
1FTEX1EBSJFA52176 VEHICLE
317 CURT 6,000 WI 2019 FORD F150 PICKUP/CURT H 1FTEX1EP9KKD68911 VEHICLE
318 BRIAN B 6,000 WI 2019 FORD F2sO/BRIAN BAUMANN 1 FT ZW 2BT 4KEE1 6428 VEH ICLE
319 MARKS 8,000 Nov-21 wl 2021 FORD F15OiMARK SCHLIEVE 1FTFX1EsXMFDl 1096 VEHICLE
1FTFX1 E51MFD1 1OS7 VEHICLE320 LUIS L 8,000 Nov-21 Wl 2021 FORD F150/LUIS LOPEZ
321 ARRONS 8,000 Nov-21 Wl 2021 FORD F150 PU/ARRON 1FTEX1EP3LFB73591 VEHICLE
322 PETEM 8,000 Mar-23 Wl 2023 FORD F150 PU/PETE M 1FTFX1E56PKD45368 VEHICLE
323 JOSEV 8,000 Mar-23 Wl 2023 FORD F150 PU/JOSE V 1 FTFX1 E52PKD455OO VEHICLE
324 JOSH R 8,000 Mar-23 Wl 2023 FORD F150 PU/JOSH R 1FTFX1E57PKD457O4 VEHICLE
Rev.312112024
VEHICLE REGISTRATION / LICENSE
Veh
locatior
Gross Asset
Type
Acquired
Value
Date State
Aquired LIC Description Serial #
386 8,000 Oct-13 Wl 13 FORD F150 PU
OH 8,000 Oct-13 Wl 13 FORD F150 PU
MN 8,000 Aug-14 MN 14 FORD F150 PU/
MO 8,000 Aug-14 MO 2014 FORD F150 PICKUP
lA 8,000 Aug-14 lA 14 FORD F150 PU/
1FTFX1CF3DKF99322 VEHICLE
1 FTFXI CF5DKF99323 VEHICLE387
389
389
1FTFX1CF8EKE9B472 VEHICLE
390
,I FTFX1CFXEKE98473
1 FTFX1CF1EKE98474
VEHICLE
VEHICLE
391 10,000 Aug-14 Wl 15 FORD F-250 PICKUP 1FT7X2A65FEBO7470 VEHICLE
31,570
31,570
32,465
32,465
32,465
35,025
36,031
36,031
36,103
38,139
38,139
32,310
35,634
35,634
33,144
2,735
3,580
3,580
2,735
24,500
45,456
984
21,000
51,885
41,349
34,456
65,477
25,862
15,465
2,510
5,730
23,373
43,050
392 MO 8,000 Sep-15 Wl 15 FORD F150 PU
WI 15 FORD F15O PU
1FTEX1CF8FKE18469 VEHICLE
1FTEXlCF4FKE1847O VEHICLE393oH
-81900MO 8,000
8,9oo
8,000
s99115
Sep-16qe4
395
396
wt 20'16 F-150 PICKUP 1FTEX1CF6GFDOO673 VEHICLE
OH wt 2016 F-150 PICKUP
wt 2016 F-150 PIGKUP/JOSE V
MN 3,000 Oct-16 Wl 2016 FORD F 250 PICKUP
8,000 Jul-17 Wl 2017 F150 PICKUP
Jul:17
Jul-88
WI 2017 F150 PICKUP/MIKE FRAILING
WI INTERSTATE TRAILER
Sep-15 Wl 2016 FALCON TMILER
Sep-16
Sep-16
1FTEX1CF8GFDOO674 VEHICLE
1 FTEX1 CFXGFDOO6T5 VEHICLE
397 1FT7X2B67GEC1 6366 VEHICLE
,I FTEX1CF2HKE249O3 VEHICLE
,I FTEX1 CF4HKE24SO4 VEHICLE
1 UK500E28K1004080 rl4ll!x
TRAILER432SA1011G1001061
398
3gg
409
407
409
8,000
6,999
8,000
8,000 Dec-18 Wl 2018 FALCON TMILER-EASEMENT
8,000 Dec-18 Wl 2018 FALCON TMILER-EASEMENT
8,000 Sep-15 wi zots ioLcoN TRATLER
8,000 Feb-11 Wl 2009 EXTENDAJET W TMILER
432SA1015J1003936 r"l4llE!
rRAflER
TRAILER
TRAILER
4'to 432SA1017J1093937
432sA191xcl9qry69
SFLRPI 01 798003003
411
412
413 8,000 Dec-15 Wl 2016 FALCON TMILER 132!11 91q9l0_01099- rl llEf_
432SA121381000306 TRAILER4202,995 Oct-13 Wl 11 FALCON TRAILER
422 26,000 Jul-21 Wl 2004 STRONG SEAL SUPPORT TK 1 FVACWDCXsHVO52TC TRUCK
423 8,000 Jul-92 Wl 92 STRONG SEAL TRLR 35D 21117 TRAILER
1 GDE5C1245F525247 VEHICLE42426,000 Aug-05 Wl 05 GMC 5000 MED D
426 26,000 Dec-11 Wl 06 FTL M260 1 FVACWCS66HW81 69. VEHICLE
430 8,500 Apr-12 Wl 11 STRONG SEAL TRAILER MOD 35D 1S9BA22D3BP616004 TMILER
434 6,000 Feb-96 Wl STRONG SEAL TMILER MOD 35C
MN 17,600 DCC-14 MN WELLS CARGO TRAILER
18501 TRAILER
575200G24FH286333 TRAItER
LCAUSO413NT236664 TRAILER
436
437 MN 1,500 OCt-92 MN 92 TRAILER MN
439 8,000 Feb-l1 Wl ROYALCARGOTRAILER sLABE2O2OBM11O25O TMILER
440 Dec-19 Wl STRONG SEAL MULTI-MATE 22-441 TRAILER
442 8,000 D€c-20 Wl 2020 EXCLOSED TRAILER 7H8212024M1AU224 TRAILER
445 WI RAVEN TRAILER 5WKGE282XM1067684 TMILER
501 Jan-24 Wl 2016 QUAD AXLE LOW BOY TRAILER 5MC145312G5156841 TRAILER
Rev.3121t2024
VEHICLE REGISTRATION / LICENSE
Veh Gross
locatior Weight
Date State
Aquired LIC Description Serial #
Asset
Type
Acquired
Value
514
545
546
54,000 May-07 Wl FTL TS-300
MN 54,000 4qglYv] !t FIl!1112
Nov-07 Wl 08 FTL M2-10654,000
54,000 Nov-07 Wl 08 FTL M2-106
1FVHCYDJ87HY94955 VEHICLE
1 FVHC5CV48HZ61281 VEHICLE
547
1 FVHCYBS38DAB3243 VEHICLE
1 FVHCYBS58DAB3244 VEHICLE
lL 32,000 Feb-08 Wl 08 FTL M2-106 1FVACXDJO8DAB5631 VEHICLE519
550 32,OOO MAr.O8 WI 04 PETERBUILT 330 - SUPPT TRK 2NPNHD6X14M812855 VEHICLE
552 26,000 Oct09 Wl 04 FTL 1 FVACWDC44HNO946O VEHICLE
s53 26,000 Oct-09 WI 1O FTL STEAMER TRK 1 FVHCYBS3ADAT2gs2 VEHICLE
1 FVACXDCX5HU4S1 85 VEHICLE55432,000 Nov-10 Wl 05 FTL M2
555 54,000 Mar-11 wl 12FTLM2112 1 FVHCSDV4CHBDl 812 VEHICLE
3HAMSMR1CL45O631 VEHICLE55654,000 Mar-11 Wl 12 INTL 4400
557 54,000 Mar-1 1 Wl 12 INTL 4400
9 !4V q44ry914! 0-99-? YEHE LI
1 FVHCYBS2CHBT2195 VEHICLE558s0,000 Dec-1 1 Wl 12 FTL M2-106
559 32,000 May-12 Wl 08 INTL SUPPT TRK 1 HTMMMN58H564961 VEHICLE
1 FVHCYBS4DHFA4O49 VEHICLE56054,000 Sep-12 Wl 13 FTL M2-106
561 54,000 Sep-12 Wl 13 FTL M2-106 1 FVHCYBSODHFA4OSO VEHICLE
562 s4,000 Apr-13 Wl 14 INT'L 7400 REFER 1 HTWGAAR2EH51 5327 VEHICLE
119,918
294,884
128,775
128,775
200,739
42,164
23,774
269,814
22j41
372,499
1s5,276
140,577
94,724
33,833
135,437
144,602
137,147
137,484
319,283
42,538
144,216
143,969
342,814
239,760
97,980
97,980
464,212
107,971
52,O25
151,628
152,302
341,988
136,972
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121,O92
593
564
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566 54,000 Mar-'14 Wl 15 FTL M2-160 REEFER 1 FVHCYCY4FHGA2360 VEHICLE
567 54,000 Mar-14 Wl 15 FTL M2-106 REEFER
MN 50,000 Mar-14 Wl 15 FTL M280 STEAMER
OH 54,000 Dec-15 Wl 16 FREIGHTLINER STEAMER
54,000 Dec-l5 wl 16 FTL M280 REEFER
54,000 Dec-15 Wl 16 FTL M280 REEFER
1 FVHCYCY6FHGA2361 VEHICLE
1 FVHCYCYXFHGA2394 VEHICLE
1 FVHCYCYl GHHD9O2€ VEHICLE
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1 FVHCYCYOGHHM94Ii VEHICLE
1 FVHCsDVsHHHY5312 VEHICLE
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573 62,000 Nov-17 Wl 18 FH M2 VAPOR POWER STEAMER 1 FVHCYFElJHJN6499 VEHICLE
574 38,000 Mar-18 Wl 2012 FREIGHTLINER M2 SUPPORT 1 FVACXBSgCHBM5599 VEHICLE
575 54,000 Jun-18 Wl 2018 FTL M2 REEFER 1 FVHCYFEgKHKG6S1 9 VEHICLE
576 54,000 Jun-18 Wl 2018 FTL M2 REEFER
62,000 Nov-l9 Wl 2016 KENWORTH T470-VAPOR POWER
1 FVHCYFESKHKG652O VEHICLE
1 NKBLJOX4GR1018O8 VEHICLE577
578 62,000 Sep-19 Wl 2O2OFTLM280VAPOR POWER 1 FVHCYFE2LHKYs5gs VEHICLE
1 FVACXBSoBDAUSOT4 VEHICLE57938,000 Oct-18 VA 2011 FTLM270
580 68,000 Jan-21 Wl 2021 FTL 1145D BOILER TRUCK 1 FVHG3FM4MHMU43OI VEHICLE
G bakertitty
I ndependent Auditors' Report
To the Members and Board of Directors of
Visu-Sewer Group Holdings, LLC
Opinion
We have audited the consolidated financialstatements of Visu-Sewer Group Holdings, LLC (the Company),
which comprise the consolidated balance sheet as of December 31,2023, and the related consolidated
statements of operations, members' equity and cash flows for the year ended December 31 ,2023 and the
related notes to the consolidated financial statements.
ln our opinion, the accompanying consolidated financial statements present fairly, in all material respects, the
financial position of the Company as of December 31,2023 and the results of its operations and its cash flows
for the year ended December 31,2023 in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the
United States of America (GAAP).
Basis for Opinion
We conducted our audit in accordance with auditing standards generally accepted in the United States of
America (GAAS). Our responsibilities under those standards are further described in the Auditors'
Responsibilities for the Audit of the Consolidated Financial Statements section of our report. We are required to
be independent of the Company and to meet our other ethical responsibilities, in accordance with the relevant
ethical requirements relating to our audit. We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and
appropriate to provide a basis for our audit opinion.
Responsibilities of Management for the Consolidated Financial Statements
Management is responsible for the preparation and fair presentation of the consolidated financial statements in
accordance with GAAP, and for the design, implementation and maintenance of internal control relevant to the
preparation and fair presentation of consolidated financial statements that are free from material misstatement,
whether due to fraud or error.
ln preparing the consolidated financial statements, management is required to evaluate whether there are
conditions or events, considered in the aggregate, that raise substantial doubt about the Company's ability to
continue as a going concern within one year after the date that the financial statements are available to be
issued.
Auditors' Responsibilities for the Audit of the Gonsolidated Financial Statements
Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the consolidated financial statements as a
whole are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditors' report that
includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance but is not absolute assurance and
therefore is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with GAAS will always detect a material
misstatement when it exists. The risk of not detecting a material misstatement resulting from fraud is higher
than for one resulting from error, as fraud may involve collusion, forgery, intentional omissions,
misrepresentations or the override of internal control. Misstatements are considered material if there is a
substantial likelihood that, individually or in the aggregate, they would influence the judgment made by a
reasonable user based on the consolidated financial statements.
Baker Tilly US, LLP, trading as Baker Tilly, is a member of the global network of Baker Tilly lnternational Ltd., the members of which
are separate and independent legal entities. @ 2020-2022 Baker Tilly US, LLP
1
ln performing an audit in accordance with GAAS, we:
Exercise professional judgment and maintain professional skepticism throughout the audit.
ldentify and assess the risks of material misstatement of the consolidated financial statements,
whether due to fraud or error, and design and perform audit procedures responsive to those risks.
Such procedures include examining, on a test basis, evidence regarding the amounts and disclosures
in the consolidated financial statements.
a
a
Obtain an understanding of internal control relevant to the audit in order to design audit procedures
that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the
effectiveness of the Company's internal control. Accordingly, no such opinion is expressed.
Evaluate the appropriateness of accounting policies used and the reasonableness of significant
accounting estimates made by management, as well as evaluate the overall presentation of the
consolidated fi nancial statements.
Conclude whether, in our judgment, there are conditions or events, considered in the aggregate, that
raise substantial doubt about the Company's ability to continue as a going concern for a reasonable
period of time.
We are required to communicate with those charged with governance regarding, among other matters, the
planned scope and timing of the audit, significant audit findings, and certain internal control-related matters that
we identified during the audit.
a
a
a
6/*nT,-/h a4 LLf
Milwaukee, Wisconsin
May 24,2024
2
ll/hen the prospective Contactor is unable lo certify to any of the stutemenls below, it shall attach an explanation to this Allidavit
CONTRACTOR'S NON-COLLUSION AND NON-DEBARMENT AFFIDAVIT, CERTIFICATION
REGARDING INVESTMENT WITH IRAN, EMPLOYMENT ELIGIBILITY VERIFICATION, NON-
DISCRIMINATION COMMITMENT AND CERTIFICATION OF USE OF UNITED STATES STEEL
PRODUCTS OR FOUNDRY PRODUCTS
(Must be completed for all quotes and bids, Please type or print)
STATE 6p wisconsin
Waukesha COUNTY
The undersigned Contractor, being duly sworn upon his/her/its oath, affirms under the penalties of pelury
that:
1, Contractor has not, nor has any other member, representative, or agent ofthe firm, company,
corporation or partnership represented by him, entered into any combination, collusion or agreement with
any person relative to the price to be bid by anyone at such letting nor to prevent any person from bidding
nor to induce anyone to refrain from bidding, and that this bid is made without reference to any other bid
and without any agreement, understanding or combination with any other person in reference to such
bidding. Contractor fufther says that no person or persons, firms, or corporation has, have or will receive
directly or indirectly, any rebate, fee, gift, commission or thing of value on account of such sale; and
2, Contractor certifies by submission of this proposal that neither contractor nor any of its principals
are presently debarred, suspended, proposed for debarment, declared ineligible, or voluntarily excluded
from participation in this transaction by any Federal department or agency; and
3. Contractor has not, nor has any successor to, nor an affiliate of, Contractor, engaged in
investment activities in lran,
a. For purposes of this Certification, "lran" means the government of lran and any
agency or instrumentality of lran, or as otherwise defined at lnd. Code S 5-22-16.5-5,
as amended from time-to-time.
b. As provided by lnd, Code S 5-22-16.5-8, as amended from time-to-time, a Contractor
is engaged in investment activities in lran if either;
i. Contractor, its successor or its affiliate, provides goods or services of twenty
million dollars ($20.000,000) or more in value in the energy sector of lran;
or
ii. Contractor, its successor or its affiliate, is a financial institution that extends
twenty million dollars ($20,000,000) or more in credit to another person for
forty-five (45) days or more, if that person will (i) use the credit to provides
goods and services in the energy sector in lran; and (ii) at the time the
financial institution extends credit, is a person identified on list published by
the lndiana Department of Administration.
SS
Version 611112024
Contractor's Bid for Public Works - 5
4. Contractor does not knowingly employ or contract with an unauthorized alien, nor retain any
employee or contract with a person that the Contractor subscquently learns is an unauthorized alien.
Contractor agrees that helshe/it shall enroll in and verify the work eligibility status of all of Contractor's
newly hired employees through the E-Verify Program as defined by l.C 22-5-1,7-3. Contractor's
documentation of enrollmentand participation in the E-Verify Program is included and attached as partof
this bidlquote; and See Attached
5 Contractor shall require his/her/its subcontractors performing work under this public contract to
certify that the subcontractors do not knowingly employ or contract with an unauthorized alien, nor retain
any employee or contract with a person that the subcontractor subsequently learns is an unauthorized alien,
and that the subcontractor has enrolled in and is participating in the E-Verify Program. The Contractor
agrees to maintain this certification throughout the term of the contract with the City of South Bend, and
understands that the City may terminate the contract for default if the Contractor fails to cure a breach of
this provision no later than thirty (30) days after being notified by the City.
6. Persons, firms, partnerships, corporations, associations, orjoint venturers awarded a contract by
the City of South Bend through its agencies, boards, or commissions shall not discriminate against any
employee or applicant for employment in the performance of a City contract with respect to hire, tenure,
terms, conditions, or privileges of contract or employment. or any matter directly or indirectly related to
contracting or ernployment because of race, sex, religion, color, national origin, ancestry, gender
expression, gender identity, sexual orientation, or due to age or disability that does not affect that person's
ability to perform the work.
ln awarding contracts for the purchase of work, labor, services, supplies, equipment, materials, or any
combination of the foregoing including, but not limited to, public works contracts awarded under public
bidding laws or other contracts in which public bids are not required by law, the City, its agencies, boards,
or commissions will consider the Contractor's good faith efforts to obtain participation by those
subcontractors certified by the State of lndiana as a Minority Business ("MBE") or as a Women's Business
Enterprise ("WBE") as a factor in determining the lowest, responsible, responsive bidder.
Contractors seeking the award of a City contract cannot be required to award a subcontract to an MWBE;
however, they may not unlawfully discriminate against said MBE/WBE. On goal-eligible contracts,
Contractors are required to either meet both MBE and WBE utilization goals or demonstrate that the
Contractor has made good faith efforts to obtain participation from MBE and WBE subcontractors. A
finding of noncompliance or a discriminatory practice shall prohibit that Contractor from being awarded a
City contract for a period of one (1) year from the date of such determination, and such determination may
also be grounds for terminating the contact to which the discriminatory practice or noncompliance pertains.
7. The undersigned Contractor agrees that the following nondiscrimination commitment shall be
made a part of any contract which it may henceforth enter into with the City of South Bend, lndiana or any
of its agencies, boards or commissions.
Contractor agrees not to discriminate against or intimidate any employee or applicant for employment in
the performance of this contract with privileges of employment, or any matter directly or indirectly related
to employment, because of race, religion, color, sex, gender expression, gender identity, sexual orientation,
handicap, national origin or ancestry, Breach of this provision may be regarded as material breach of
contract.
l, the undersigned bidder or agent as contractor on a public works project, understand my statutory
obligations to the use of steel products or foundry products made in the United States (1.C. 5-16-8-1). I
hereby certify that I and all subcontractors employed by me for this project will use steel products or
foundry products made in the United States on this prQject if awarded, I understand I have an affirmative
duty to notify the City in my bid that my proposal does not include the use of steel proclucts or foundry
Version 611112024
Contractor's Bid for Public Works - 6
products made in the United States, I understand it is my sole obligation and responsibility to provide a
justification to the City, subject to review and approval, why the cost of United States made steel or
foundry products is unreasonable. Prior to award and upon submission of bid which does not use steel
products or foundry products made in the United States, the City, through its director of public works, shall
make a determination if the price of United States made steel or foundry is unreasonable, I understand that
violations hereunder may result in forfeiture of contractual payments.
I hereby affirm under the penalties of peryury that the facts and information contained in the foregoing bid
for public works are true and correct.
Dared this 9th day of Julv ,20L4
Visu-Sewer LLC
Contractor/Bidder (Firm)
Signature of Contractor/Bidder or lts Agent
Keith M. Alexander PresidenUCEO
Printed Name and Title
Subscribed and sworn to before me this 9th day Ju 2024
My Commission Expires 2t21t2027
Notary Public,E
County of Residence M
'$o R v"
-lD-
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a+tr,HiN
Version 611112024
Contractor's Bid for Public Works - 7
Ellerify ffi@
€.VERIFY ISA S€RVICE OE OgSAf,D 5SA
Company lD Number: 1rc270
THE E.VERIFY
MEMORANDUM OF UNDERSTANDING
FOR EMPLOYERS
ARTICLE I
PURPOSEANDAUTHORITY
The parties to this agreement are the Department of Homeland Security (DHS) and VISU'SEWER, lNC.
(Emptoyer). The purpose of this agreement is to set forth terms and conditions which the Employer wi[[ follow
while participating in E-VerifY.
E-Verify is a program that electronicatty confirms an employee's eligibility to work in the United States after
completion of Form l-9, Employment EtigibilityVerification (Form l-9). This Memorandum of Understanding
(MOU) explains certain features of the E-Verify program and describes specific responsibilities of the
Employer, the Social Security Administration (SSA), and DHS.
Authority for the E-Verify program is found in Title lV, Subtitle A, of the lllegaI lmmigration Reform and
lmmigrant Responsibility Act of 1996 (llRlRA), Pub. L. 104-208, 110 Stat. 3009, as amended (8 U.S.C. 5 1.324a
note). The FederalAcquisition Regulation (FAR) Subpart22.LS,"Employment EtigibitityVerification" and
Executive Order 12989, as amended, provide authority for Federal contractors and subcontractors (Federal
contractor) to use E-Verify to verify the emptoyment etigibility of certain employees working on Federal
contracts.
ARTICLE II
RESPONSIBILITIES
A. RESPONSIBILITIESOFTH E EMPLOYER
1. The Employer agrees to disptay the foltowing notices supplied by DHS in a prominent place that is clearty
visibte to prospective employees and al[ emptoyees who are to be verified through the system:
a. Notice of E-Verify Participation
b. Notice of Right to Work
2. The Emptoyer agrees to provide to the SSA and DHS the names, titles, addresses, and telephone numbers
of the Employer representatives to be contacted about E-Verify. The Employer also agrees to keep such
information current by providing updated information to SSA and DHS whenever the representatives' contact
information changes.
3. The Employer agrees to grant E-Verify access only to current employees who need E-Verify access.
Employers must promptly terminate an employee's E-Verify access if the employer is separated from the
company or no longer needs access to E-Verify.
Page 1of 17 E-Verify MOU for Employers lRevision Date 06/01/13
.E-l/erify ffi@
Company lD Number: ,t1g71o
4. The Employer agrees to become familiar with and comply with the most recent version of the E-Verify
User Manua[.
5. The Employer agrees that any Employer Representative who will create E-Verify cases wi[[ complete the
E-Verify TutoriaI before that individuaI creates any cases.
a. The Employer agrees that a[[ Employer representatives willtake the refresher tutorials when
prompted by E-Verify in order to continue using E-Verify. Failure to complete a refresher tutoriat witl
prevent the Employer Representative from continued use of E-Verify.
6. The Employer agrees to comply with current Form l-9 procedures, with two exceptions:
a' lf an employee presents a "List B" identity document, the Employer agrees to only accept "List B"
documents that contain a photo. (List B documents identified in 8 C.F.R. 5274a.2(b)(I)(B)) can be
presented during the Form l-9 process to establish identity.) lf an employee objects to the photo
requirement for religious reasons, the Employer should contact E-Verify at 888-464-4218.
b. lf an employee presents a DHS Form l-551 (Permanent Resident Card), Form l-766
(Employment Authorization Document), or U.S. Passport or Passport Card to comptete Form l-9, the
Employer agrees to make a photocopy of the document and to retain the photocopy with the
employee's Form l-9. The Employer wi[[ use the photocopy to verify the photo and to assist DHS with its
review of photo mismatches that employees contest. DHS may in the future designate other documents
that activate the photo screening tool.
Note: Subject only to the exceptions noted previously in this paragraph, employees stilt retain the right
to present any List A, or List B and List c, document(s) to complete the Form l-9.
7' The Employer agrees to record the case verification number on the employee's Form l-9 or to print the
screen containing the case verification number and attach it to the employee's Form l-9.
8' The Employer agrees that, although it participates in E-Verify, the Employer has a responsibility to
complete, retain, and make available for inspection Forms l-9 that relate to its employees, or from other
requirements of applicable regulations or [aws, including the obtigation to comply with the anti-
discrimination requirements of sectio n 2748 of the INA with respect to Form l-9 procedures.
a. The following modified requirements are the only exceptions to an Employer's obtigation to not
employ unauthorized workers and comply with the anti-discrimination provision of the INA: (1) List B
identity documents must have photos, as described in paragraph 6 above; (2) When an Employer
confirms the identity and employment eligibility of newty hired emptoyee using E-Verify procedures, the
Employer establishes a rebuttable presumption that it has not violated section 27aA(a)(1)(A) of the
lmmigration and Nationality Act (lNA) with respect to the hiring of that employee; (3) tf the Employer
receives a finaI nonconfirmation for an employee, but continues to employ that person, the Employer
must notify DHS and the Employer is subject to a civil money penatty between SSSo and S1,t00 for each
failure to notify DHS of continued employment foltowing a final nonconfirmation; (4) lf the Emptoyer
continues to employ an employee after receiving a finat nonconfirmation, then the Employer is subject
to a rebuttable presumption that it has knowingty
Page 2 of 17 E-Verify MOU for Employers I Revision Date 06/01/13
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Company lD Number: 113770
employed an unauthorized alien in violation of section 27aA(a)(1)(A); and (5) no E-Verify participant is
civilly or criminally liable under any law for any action taken in good faith based on information provided
through the E-Verify.
b. DHS reserves the right to conduct Form l-9 compliance inspections, as well as any other enforcement
or compliance activity authorized by law, including site visits, to ensure proper use of E-Verify.
9. The Employer is strictly prohibited from creating an E-Verify case before the employee has been hired,
meaning that a firm offer of employment was extended and accepted and Form l-9 was completed. The
Employer agrees to create an E-Verify case for new employees within three Employer business days after each
employee has been hired (after both Sections l and 2 of Form l-9 have been completed), and to complete as
many steps of the E-Verify process as are necessary according to the E-Verify User Manual. lf E-Verify is
temporarily unavailable, the three-day time period will be extended until it is again operational in order to
accommodate the Employer's attempting, in good faith, to make inquiries during the period of unavailability.
10. The Employer agrees not to use E-Verify for pre-employment screening of job applicants, in support of
any unlawful employment practice, or for any other use that this MOU or the E-Verify User Manual does not
authorize.
11. TheEmployermustuseE-Verifyforallnewemployees. TheEmployerwillnotverifyselectivelyandwill
not verify employees hired before the effective date of this MOU. Emptoyers who are Federal contractors may
qualify for exceptions to this requirement as described in Article ll.B of this MOU.
12. The Employer agrees to follow appropriate procedures (see Article lll below) regarding tentative
nonconfirmations. The Employer must promptly notify employees in private of the finding and provide them
with the notice and letter containing information specific to the employee's E-Verify case. The Employer
agrees to provide both the English and the translated notice and letterfor employees with limited English
proficiency to employees. The Employer agrees to provide written referraI instructions to employees and
instruct affected employees to bring the English copy of the letter to the SSA. The Employer must allow
employees to contest the finding, and not take adverse action against employees if they choose to contest the
finding, while their case is stilI pending. Further, when emptoyees contest a tentative nonconfirmation based
upon a photo mismatch, the Employer must take additionalsteps
(see Articte lll.B. below) to contact DHS with information necessary to resolve the chaltenge.
13. The Employer agrees not to take any adverse action against an employee based upon the employee's
perceived employment etigibitity status while SSA or DHS is processing the verification request unless the
Employer obtains knowledge (as defined in 8 C.F.R. 5 27aa.1(l)) that the emptoyee is not work authorized. The
Employer understands that an initial inability of the SSA or DHS automated verification system to verify work
authorization, a tentative nonconfirmation, a case in continuance
(indicating the need for additional time for the government to resolve a case), or the finding of a photo
mismatch, does not establish, and should not be interpreted as, evidence that the employee is not work
authorized. ln any of such cases, the employee must be provided a full and fair opportunity to contest the
finding, and if he or she does so, the employee may not be terminated or suffer any adverse employment
consequences based upon the employee's perceived employment etigibitity status
Page 3 of 17 E-Verify MOU for Employers I Revision Date 06/01/13
.E-llerify ffi@
E,VERIFY IS A SERVI'f, OF'HSAilD 55A
Cornpany lD Number: 113770
(including denying, reducing, or extending work hours, detaying or preventing training, requiring an
employee to work in poorer conditions, withholding pay, refusing to assign the employee to a Federal
contract or other assignment, or otherwise assuming that he or she is unauthorized to work) until and unless
secondary verification by SSA or DHS has been completed and a final nonconfirmation has been issued. lf the
employee does not choose to contest a tentative nonconfirmation or a photo mismatch or if a secondary
verification is completed and a final nonconfirmation is issued, then the Emptoyer can find the employee is
not work authorized and terminate the employee's employment. Employers or employees with questions
about a finaI nonconfirmation may call E-Verify at ].-888-464-4218 (customer service) or L-888-897-7781
(worker hotline).
14. The Employer agrees to comply with Title Vll of the Civil Rights Act of 1964 and section 2748 of the INA
as applicable by not discriminating unlawfully against any individuaI in hiring, firing, employment etigibitity
verification, or recruitment or referral practices because of his or her nationaI origin or citizenship status, or
by committing discriminatory documentary practices. The Employer understands that such ittegal practices
can include selective verification or use of E-Verify except as provided in part D below, or discharging or
refusing to hire employees because they appear or sound "foreign" or have received tentative
nonconfirmations. The Employer further understands that any violation of the immigration-related unfair
employment practices provisions in section 2748 of the INA could subject the Employer to civiI penalties,
back pay awards, and other sanctions, and violations of Title Vll could subject the Emptoyer to back pay
awards, compensatory and punitive damages. Violations of either section 274B of the INA or Title Vll may
also lead to the termination of its participation in E-Verify. lf the Employer has any questions relating to the
anti-discrimination provision, it should contact OSC at 1-800-255-8155 or 1-800-237-2515 (TDD).
15. The Emptoyer agrees that it will use the information it receives from E-Verify only to confirm the
employment eligibitity of employees as authorized by this MOU. The Employer agrees that it willsafeguard
this information, and means of access to it (such as PINS and passwords), to ensure that it is not used for
any other purpose and as necessary to protect its confidentiality, including ensuring that it is not
disseminated to any person otherthan employees of the Employerwho are authorized to perform the
Employer's responsibilities under this MOU, except for such dissemination as may be authorized in advance
by SSA or DHS for legitimate purposes.
16. The Employer agrees to notify DHS immediately in the event of a breach of personal information.
Breaches are defined as loss of control or unauthorized access to E-Verify personaI data. Allsuspected or
confirmed breaches should be reported by calting L-888-464-4218 or via email at E-Verifv@uscis.dhs.gov.
Ptease use "Privacy lncident - Password" in the subject [ine of your email when sending a breach report to
E-Verify.
17. The Emptoyer acknowledges that the information it receives from SSA is governed by the Privacy Act (5
U.S.C. 5 552a(i)(r) and (3)) and the SociaI Security Act (42 U.S.C. 1306(a)). Any person who obtains this
information under false pretenses or uses it for any purpose other than as provided for in this MOU may be
subject to criminal penalties.
18. The Employer agrees to cooperate with DHS and SSA in their compliance monitoring and evaluation of
E-Verify, which includes permitting DHS, SsA, their contractors and other agents, upon
Page 4 of 17 E-Verify MOU for Employers I Revision Date 06/01/13
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E-VERIFY ISA 5ERVIC! OF OhSAND S5A
Company lD Number: 113770
reasonable notice, to review Forms l-9 and other employment records and to interview it and its employees
regarding the Employer's use of E-Verify, and to respond in a prompt and accurate manner to DHS requests
for information relating to their participation in E-Verify.
19. The Employer sha[[ not make any false or unauthorized claims or references about its participation in
E-Verify on its website, in advertising materials, or other media. The Employer shall not describe its services
as federally-approved, federally-certified, or federally-recognized, or use language with a similar intent on
its website or other materials provided to the public. Entering into this MOU does not mean that E-Verify
endorses or authorizes your E-Verify services and any claim to that effect is false.
20. The Employer shall not state in its website or other public documents that any language used therein
has been provided or approved by DHS, USCIS or the Verification Division, without first obtaining the prior
written consent of DHS.
21. The Employer agrees that E-Verifv trademarks and logos may be used only under license by DHS/USCIS
(see M-795 (Web)) and, other than pursuant to the specific terms of such license, may not be used in any
manner that might impty that the Employer's services, products, websites, or pubtications are sponsored
by, endorsed by, licensed by, or affiliated with DHS, USCIS, or E-Verifi7.
22. The Employer understands that if it uses E-Verify procedures for any purpose other than as authorized
by this MOU, the Employer may be subject to appropriate legal action and termination of its participation in
E-Verify according to this MOU.
B. RESPONSIBILITIES OF FEDERAL CONTRACTORS
1. lf the Employer is a FederaI contractor with the FAR E-Verify clause subject to the employment
verification terms in Subpart 22.18 of the FAR, it wil[ become familiar with and comply with the most current
version of the E-Verify User Manualfor FederaI Contractors as well as the E-Verifu SupplementaI Guide for
Federal Contractors.
2. ln addition to the responsibilities of every employer outlined in this MOU, the Employer understands that
if it is a FederaI contractor subject to the employment verification terms in Subpart 22.18 of the FAR it must
verify the employment eligibitity of any "employee assigned to the contract" (as defined in FAR 22.1801).
Once an employee has been verified through E-Verify by the Employer, the Employer may not create a
second case for the employee through E-Verify.
a. An Employer that is not enrolled in E-Verify as a Federal contractor at the time of a contract award
must enrotl as a Federal contractor in the E-Verify program within 30 calendar days of contract award
and, within 90 days of enrollment, begin to verify employment etigibility of new hires using E-Verify. The
Employer must verify those emptoyees who are working in the United States, whether or not they are
assigned to the contract. Once the Employer begins verifying new hires, such verification of new hires
must be initiated within three business days after the hire date. Once enrolled in E-Verify as a Federal
contractor, the Employer must begin verification of employees assigned to the contract within 90
calendar days after the date of enrotlment or within 30 days of an employee's assignment to the
contract, whichever date is later.
Page 5 of 17 E-Verify MOU for Emptoyers I Revision Date 06/01/13
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E-VaAlfl rsA 5ERVICE OF OASAND SSA
Company lD Number: rg77o
b. Employers enrolled in E-Verify as a Federal contractor for 90 days or more at the time of a contract
award must use E-Verify to begin verification of emptoyment etigibitity for new hires of the Employer
who are working in the United States, whether or not assigned to the contract, within three business
days after the date of hire. lf the Employer is enro[[ed in E-Verify as a Federal contractor for 90 calendar
days or less at the time of contract award, the Employer must, within 90 days of enrollment, begin to
use E-Verify to initiate verification of new hires of the contractor who are working in the United States,
whether or not assigned to the contract. Such verification of new hires must be initiated within three
business days after the date of hire. An Employer enrolled as a FederaI contractor in E-Verify must begin
verification of each employee assigned to the contract within 90 calendar days after date of contract
award or within 30 days after assignment to the contract, whichever is later.
c. FederaI contractors that are institutions of higher education (as defined at 20 U.S.C. 1001(a)), state
or locaI governments, governments of Federally recognized lndian tribes, or sureties performing under
a takeover agreement entered into with a Federal agency under a performance bond may choose to
only verify new and existing employees assigned to the FederaI contract. Such FederaI contractors may,
however, elect to verify a[[ new hires, and/or atlexisting emptoyees hired after November 6, 1986.
Emptoyers in this category must begin verification of employees assigned to the contract within 90
calendar days after the date of enrollment or within 30 days of an employee's assignment to the
contract, whichever date is later.
d. Upon enrollment, Employers who are FederaI contractors may elect to verify employment eligibility
of a[[ existing employees working in the United States who were hired after November 6, 1986, instead
of verifying only those employees assigned to a covered FederaI contract. After enrollment, Employers
must elect to verify existing staff fotlowing DHS procedures and begin
E-Verify verification of alI existing employees within 180 days after the election.
e. The Employer may use a previousty compteted Form l-9 as the basis for creating an E-Verify case for
an employee assigned to a contract as long as:
i. That Form l-9 is complete (including the SSN) and complies with Articte ll.A.6,
ii. The employee's work authorization has not expired, and
iii. The Employer has reviewed the Form l-9 information either in person or in communications
with the employee to ensure that the employee's Section 1, Form l-9 attestation has not changed
(including, but not limited to, a lawfuI permanent resident alien having become a naturalized
U.S. citizen).
f. The Employer shall complete a new Form l-9 consistent with Articte ll.4.6 or update the previous
Form l-9 to provide the necessary information if:
i. The Employer cannot determine that Form l-9 complies with Article ll.A.6,
ii. The employee's basis for work authorization as attested in Section t has expired or changed,
or
iii. The Form l-9 contains no SSN or is otherwise incomplete.
Notc: lf Section L of Fornr l-9 is otherwise valid arrd up-to-date and the form otherwise complies wlth
Page 6 of 17 E-Verify MOU for Emptoyers I Revision Date 06/01/13
Ellerify ffi@
E"VENIFYISA SENVICE Of DHSAND S5A
Company lD Number: irc77o
Articte ll.C.5, but reflects documentation (such as a U.S. passport or Form l-551) that expired after
completing Form l-9, the Employer shall not require the production of additional documentation, or use the
photo screening tooldescribed in Article ll.A.5, subject to any additional or superseding instructions that
may be provided on this subject in the E-Verify User Manual.
g. The Emptoyer agrees not to require a second verification using E-Verify of any assigned employee
who has previously been verified as a newly hired employee under this MOU or to authorize
verification of any existing employee by any Employer that is not a Federal contractor based on this
Article.
3. The Emptoyer understands that if it is a Federal contractor, its compliance with this MOU is a
performance requirement under the terms of the Federal contract or subcontract, and the Employer
consents to the release of information relating to compliance with its verification responsibilities under this
MOU to contracting officers or other officials authorized to review the Employer's compliance with Federal
contracting requirements.
C. RESPONSIBILITIES OF SSA
L. SSA agrees to a[[ow DHS to compare data provided by the Employer against SSA's database. SSA sends
DHS confirmation that the data sent either matches or does not match the information in SSA's database.
2. SSA agrees to safeguard the information the Employer provides through E-Verify procedures. SSA also
agrees to limit access to such information, as is appropriate by law, to individuals responsible for the
verification of SociaI Security numbers or responsible for evaluation of E-Verify or such other persons or
entities who may be authorized by SSA as governed by the Privacy Act (5 U.S.C. S 552a), the Social Security Act
(42 U.S.C. 1306(a)), and SSA regulations (20 CFR Part 401).
3. SSA agrees to provide case results from its database within three Federal Government work days of the
initiat inquiry. E-Verify provides the information to the Employer.
4. SSA agrees to update SSA records as necessary if the employee who contests the SSA tentative
nonconfirmation visits an SSA field office and provides the required evidence. lf the employee visits an SSA
fietd office within the eight FederaI Government work days from the date of referralto SSA, SSA agrees to
update SSA records, if appropriate, within the eight-day period unless SSA determines that more than eight
days may be necessary. ln such cases, SSA will provide additional instructions to the employee. lf the
employee does not visit SSA in the time allowed, E-Verify may provide a finaI nonconfirmation to the
employer.
Note: lf an Employer experiences technicaI probtems, or has a policy question, the employer should contact
E-Verify at 1-888-464 -42L8.
D. RESPONSIBILITIES OF DHS
1. DHS agrees to provide the Emptoyer with selected data from DHS databases to enable the Employer to
conduct, to the extent authorized by this MOU:
a. Automated verification checks on alien employees by electronic means, and
Page 7 of 17 E-Verify MOU for Employers I Revision Date 06/01/13
.Fllerify ffi@
E-V€RIFYISA SEiVICE OFDH5AffO SSA
Company lD Number: fig17o
b. Photo verification checks (when available) on employees.
2. DHS agrees to assist the Employer with operationaI problems associated with the Employer's
participation in E-Verify. DHS agrees to provide the Emptoyer names, titles, addresses, and telephone
numbers of DHS representatives to be contacted during the E-Verify process.
3. DHS agrees to provide to the Employer with access to E-Verify training materials as we[[ as an
E-Verify User Manualthat contain instructions on E-Verify policies, procedures, and requirements for both SSA
and DHS, including restrictions on the use of E-Verify.
4. DHS agrees to train Employers on al[ important changes made to E-Verify through the use of mandatory
refresher tutorials and updates to the E-Verify User Manual. Even without changes to
E-Verify, DHS reserves the right to require employers to take mandatory refresher tutorials.
5. DHS agrees to provide to the Employer a notice, which indicates the Employer's participation in
E-Verify. DHS also agrees to provide to the Employer anti-discrimination notices issued by the Office of Speciat
Counselfor lmmigration-Related Unfair Employment Practices (OSC), Civit Rights Division, U.S. Department of
Justice.
6. DHS agrees to issue each of the Employer's E-Verify users a unique user identification number and
password that permits them to log in to E-Verify.
7. DHS agrees to safeguard the information the Employer provides, and to limit access to such information to
individuals responsible for the verification process, for evaluation of E-Verify, or to such other persons or
entities as may be authorized by appticable law. lnformation witt be used only to verify the accuracy of Social
Security numbers and employment eligibility, to enforce the INA and Federal crimina[ [aws, and to administer
Federal contracting requirements.
8. DHS agrees to provide a means of automated verification that provides (in conjunction with SSA
verification procedures) confirmation or tentative nonconfirmation of employees' employment etigibility
within three FederaI Government work days of the initial inquiry.
9. DHS agrees to provide a means of secondary verification (including updating DHS records) for employees
who contest DHS tentative nonconfirmations and photo mismatch tentative nonconfirmations. This provides
finaI confirmation or nonconfirmation of the employees' employment etigibitity within 10 Federal Government
work days of the date of referralto DHS, unless DHS determines that more than 10 days may be necessary. ln
such cases, DHS wilt provide additionalverification instructions.
ARTICLEIII
REFE RRALOF I N D IVI DUALSTOSSAAN D DHS
A. REFERRALTOSSA
L. lf the Emptoyer receives a tentative nonconfirmation issued by SSA, the Emptoyer must print the notice as
directed by E-Verify. The Employer must promptty notify employees in private of the finding and provide
them with the notice and letter containing information specific to the employee's E-Verify case.
Page B of 17 E-Verify MOU for Employers I Revision Date O6101/13
El/erify ffi@
Company lD Number: 1lre770
The Employer also agrees to provide both the English and the translated notice and letter for employees
with [imited Engtish proficiency to employees. The Employer agrees to provide written referraI instructions
to em ployees and instruct affected employees to bring the English copy of the letter to the SSA. The
Employer must allow employees to contest the finding, and not take adverse action against employees if
they choose to contest the finding, while their case is sti[[ pending.
2. The Employer agrees to obtain the employee's response about whether he or she will contest the tentative
nonconfirmation as soon as possible after the Employer receives the tentative nonconfirmation. Only the
employee may determine whether he or she will contest the tentative nonconfirmation.
3. After a tentative nonconfirmation, the Emptoyer witl refer employees to SSA field offices only as directed
by E-Verify. The Employer must record the case verification number, review the employee information
submitted to E-Verify to identify any errors, and find out whether the employee contests the tentative
nonconfirmation. The Employer willtransmit the Social Security number, or any other corrected emptoyee
information that SSA requests, to SSA for verification again if this review indicates a need to do so.
4. The Employer wi[[ instruct the employee to visit an SSA office within eight FederaI Government work days.
SSA witt electronically transmit the result of the referralto the Emptoyer within 10 FederaI Government work
days of the referral unless it determines that more than L0 days is necessary.
5. While waiting for case results, the Employer agrees to check the E-Verify system regularly for case updates.
6. The Employer agrees not to ask the employee to obtain a printout from the SociaI Security Administration
number database (the Numident) or other written verification of the SSN from the SSA.
B. REFERRAL TO DHS
1. lf the Employer receives a tentative nonconfirmation issued by DHS, the Employer must promptly notify
employees in private of the finding and provide them with the notice and letter containing information
specific to the employee's E-Verify case. The Employer also agrees to provide both the English and the
transtated notice and letter for employees with limited Engtish proficiency to employees. The Employer must
a[[ow employees to contest the finding, and not take adverse action against employees if they choose to
contest the finding, while their case is stilt pending.
2. The Employer agrees to obtain the employee's response about whether he or she wi[[ contest the tentative
nonconfirmation as soon as possible after the Employer receives the tentative nonconfirmation. Onty the
employee may determine whether he or she will contest the tentative nonconfirmation.
3. The Employer agrees to refer individuals to DHS only when the emptoyee chooses to contest a tentative
nonconfirmation.
4. lf the employee contests a tentative nonconfirmation issued by DHS, the Employer wi[[ instruct the
Page 9 of 17 E-Verify MOU for Emptoyers I Revision Date 06/01/13
.,E-lferify ffi@
Company lD Number: f3770
employee to contact DHS through its tolt-free hotline (as found on the referra[ letter) within eight Federal
Government work days.
5. lf the Employer finds a photo mismatch, the Employer must provide the photo mismatch tentative
nonconfirmation notice and follow the instructions outlined in paragraph I of this section for tentative
nonconfirmations, generalty.
6. The Employer agrees that if an employee contests a tentative nonconfirmation based upon a photo
mismatch, the Employer wit[ send a copy of the emptoyee's Form l-551, Form l-766, U.S. Passport, or passport
card to DHS for review by:
a. Scanning and uploading the document, or
b. Sending a photocopy of the document by express mai[ (furnished and paid for by the employer).
7. The Employer understands that if it cannot determine whether there is a photo match/mismatch, the
Employer must forward the employee's documentation to DHS as described in the preceding paragraph. The
Employer agrees to resolve the case as specified by the DHS representative who wi[[ determine the photo
match or mismatch.
8. DHS wil[ electronicalty transmit the result of the referrat to the Employer within 10 FederaI Government
work days of the referralunless it determines that more than L0 days is necessary.
9. While waiting for case results, the Employer agrees to check the E-Verify system regularly for case updates.
ARTICLE IV
SERVICE PROVISIONS
A. NOSERVICE FEES
1. SSA and DHS will not charge the Employer for verification services performed under this MOU. The
Employer is responsible for providing equipment needed to make inquiries. To access E-Verify, an Employer
wilI need a personal computer with lnternet access.
ARTICLEV
MODI FICATION AN D TERM I NATION
A. MODIFICATION
1. This MOU is effective upon the signature of all parties and shal[ continue in effect for as long as the SSA
and DHS operates the E-Verify program unless modified in writing by the mutuaI consent of a[[ parties.
2. Any and al[ E-Verify system enhancements by DHS or SSA, inctuding but not [imited to E-Verify checking
against additionaI data sources and instituting new verification policies or procedures, wilI be covered under
this MOU and will not cause the need for a supplementaI MOU that outlines these changes.
Page 10 of 17 E-Verify MOU for Employers I Revision Date 06/01/13
Eflerify ffi,ffi
E-VER|FY tS A SenVtCE OF 0tr54{D 554
Company lD Number: 1.13770
B. TERMINATION
1. The Employer may terminate this MOU and its participation in E-Verify at any time upon 30 days prior
written notice to the other parties.
2. Notwithstanding Article V, part A of this MOU, DHS may terminate this MOU, and thereby the Employer's
participation in E-Verifu, with or without notice at any time if deemed necessary because of the requirements
of [aw or policy, or upon a determination by SSA or DHS that there has been a breach of system integrity or
security by the Emptoyer, or a failure on the part of the Employer to comply with established E-Verify
procedures andlor legaI requirements. The Employer understands that if it is a Federalcontractor, termination
of this MOU by a ny party for any reason may negatively affect the performance of its contractual
responsibilities. Similarly, the Employer understands that if it is in a state where E-Verify is mandatory,
termination of this by any party MOU may negatively affect the Employer's business.
3. An Employer that is a FederaI contractor may terminate this MOU when the Federal contract that requires
its participation in E-Verify is terminated or completed. ln such cases, the Federal contractor must provide
written notice to DHS. lf an Employer that is a FederaI contractor fails to provide such notice, then that
Employer will remain an E-Verify participant, will remain bound by the terms of this MOU that apply to non-
Federal contractor participants, and will be required to use the E-Verify procedures to verify the employment
eligibility of all newly hired employees.
4. The Employer agrees that E-Verify is not liable for any [osses, financial or otherwise, if the Employer is
terminated from E-Verify.
ARTICLEVI
PARTIES
A. Some or att SSA and DHS responsibilities under this MOU may be performed by contractor(s), and SSA and
DHS may adjust verification responsibilities between each other as necessary. By separate agreement with
DHS, SSA has agreed to perform its responsibilities as described in this MOU.
B. Nothing in this MOU is intended, or shoutd be construed, to create any right or benefit, substantive or
procedurat, enforceabte at law by any third party against the United States, its agencies, officers, or
employees, or against the Employer, its agents, officers, or employees.
C. The Employer may not assign, directly or indirectly, whether by operation of law, change of control or
merger, all or any part of its rights or obtigations under this MOU without the prior written consent of DHS,
which consent sha[[ not be unreasonably withheld or delayed. Any attempt to sublicense, assign, or transfer
any of the rights, duties, or obligations herein is void.
D. Each party shatl be solely responsible for defending any claim or action against it arising out of or related to
E-Verify or this MOU, whether civil or crimina[, and for any liabitity wherefrom, including (but not [imited to)
any dispute between the Emptoyer and any other person or entity regarding the appticabitity of Section 403(d)
of llRlRA to any action taken or allegedly taken by the Employer.
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g.VENIF ISASERVI(E OF Df,SATD SSA
Company lD Number: 13770
E. The Employer understands that its participation in E-Verify is not confidential information and may be
disctosed as authorized or required by law and DHS or SSA policy, including but not limited to, Congressional
oversight, E-Verify pubticity and media inquiries, determinations of compliance with Federal contractual
requirements, and responses to inquiries under the Freedom of lnformation Act (FOIA).
F. The individuals whose signatures appear below represent that they are authorized to enter into this MOU
on behalf of the Employer and DHS respectively. The Employer understands that any inaccurate statement,
representation, data or other information provided to DHS may subject the Emptoyer, its subcontractors, its
employees, or its representatives to: (1) prosecution for false statements pursuant to L8 U.S.C. 1001 and/or; (2)
immediate termination of its MoU andlor; (3) possibte debarment or suspension.
G. The foregoing constitutes the full agreement on this subject between DHS and the Employer.
To be accepted as an E-Verify participant, you should onlysign the Employer's Section of the signature
page. lf you have any questions, contact E-Verify at 1-888-464-4218.
Page 12 of 17 E-Verify MOU for Employers I Revision Date 06/01/13
€llerify ffi@
Company lD Number: 113770
Approved by
Employer
VISU-SEWER, INC.
Name (Please Type or Print)
PATRICIA L EVANS
Title
Signature
Electronically Signed
Date
0411412008
Department of Homeland Security - Verification Division
Name (Please Type or Print)
USCIS Verification Division
Title
Signature
Electronically Signed
Date
0411412008
Page 13 of 17 E-Verify MOU for Employers I Revision Date 06/01/13
lnformation Required for the E-Verify Program
lnformation relating to your Company:
Company Name
VISU-SEWER,INC.
Company Facility Address
W23O N4855 BETKER DRIVE
PEWAUKEE, WI53072
Company Alternate Add ress
County or Parish WAUKESHA
Employer ldentification Number 391219110
North American lndustry
Ctassification Systems Code 237
Parent Company
VISU-SEWER,INC.
Number of Employees 100 to 499
Number of Sites Verified for 3 site(s)
ffilterify ffi@
Company lD Number: :rrc720
Page 14 of 17 E-Verify MOU for Employers I Revision Date 06/0i/13
gFlterify ffi@
e.vailFv tsa sEnvtcE oFoHsatrD5sa
IL
MN
WI
Company lD Number: 13770
Are you verifying for more than 1 site? lf yes, please provide the number of sites verified for in each State
Page 15 of 17 E-Verify MOU for Employers I Revision Date 06l0Il13
E-\ferify ffi@
Company lD Number: 1fi770
lnformation relating to the Program Administrator(s) for your Company on policy questions or operational
problems:
Name HOLLY N SCHLISE
Phone Number 2626952340Fax 2626952359Email hollv@visu-sewer.com
Name
Phone Number
Fax
Email
NICOLE L CONRAD
7082370340
7082370360
N icoleC@visu-sewer.com
Name
Phone Number
Fax
Email
DANIEL A PRZEWOZNIK
7082370340
7082370360
DanP@visu-sewer.com
Name
Phone Number
Fax
Email
RONALD E FENNEY
7632520004
7632520008
ron@visu-sewer.com
Name
Phone Number
Fax
Email
Name
Phone Number
Fax
Email
PATRICIA L EVANS
2626952340
2626952359
pat@visu-sewer.com
MARY I CUMMINGS
7082370340
7082370360
maryc@visu-sewer.com
Name
Phone Number
Fax
Email
Lindsav Golner
2626952340
lindsavq@visu-sewer. com
Page 16 of 17 E-Verify MOU for Employers I Revision Date 06/01/13
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E.VEitfy t9asEnvtcE oFDflselD s5A
Company lD Number: fi3720
This list represents the first 20 Program Administrators listed for this company
Page 17 of 17 E-Verify MOU for Employers I Revision Date 06/01/13
E An officiat website of the United States government
Here's how you know
EVerify Menu :
E-Verifg Cose N umber : 2O23132183O09DJ
Report prepored : 06 / 27 / 2O23
Compong lnformotion
Company lD: 113770 Company Name: VISU-SEWER, INC
Cfient Company lD: 11377A Client Company Name: VISU-SEWER, INC
Emplogee lnformotion
Name: Henry Brooks Date of Birth: 02/28/1978
U.S. Social Security Number: ***-**-7254 Employee's First Day of Employment:
05/12/2023
Citizenship Status: U.S. Citizen
Document lnformotion
List B Document: Driver's license or lD card issued by a U.S. state or outlying possession
Document Subtype: Driver's License Document Number. **********6902
Expiration Date: 02/ 28 / 2031 State: Wisconsin
List C Document: Social Security Card
Cose lnformotion
Case Status: Closed Case Submitted By: LINDSAY GOLNER
Current Case Result Employment Authorized Reason for Closure: Employment Authorized
Auto Close
BID/PROPOSAL
CITY OF SOUTH BEND
Sewer and Manhole RehabilitationProject Name:
Project Number:
For Bids Due:
Contractor Name:
July 9,2024
122-019
Visu-Sewer LLC
BID TAB
Bidder (Firm):
Address:
City/State/Zip;
BID TOTAL
Visu-Sewe LLC
W230 N4855 Betker Drive
Pewaukee, Wl 53072 Telephone Number:( 262t 695-2
By
Keith M. Alexander, PresidenVCEO
(Printed Name of Person Signing)
Item
No.Description Quantity Unit Unit Price Total Amount
1 1 0" Pipe Rehabilitation 5602 LF $ u.l-on $3'ls.aqu nn
2 1 2" Pipe Rehabilitation 5731 LF $ u1.so $3tr^ qrlr .sc
3 1 5" Pipe Rehabilitation 2BB4 LF $ 8t".on $zqR.nrt[-rn
4 1 8" Pipe Rehabilitation 1516 LF $ ll< ,^r-$ tr{ 3{o^or
5 Manhole Rehabilitation 174 VF $ -qan^on $ zaz zro-r'
6 lnvert Repair, Shotcrete 2A CY $ ffis.oo $ l.t snn nn
7 I nvert Repair, Reinforcement 10 TON $ lrLo.nn $ L.l"nn.on
8 lnjection Grout 250 GAL $ ss.on $ l3'lso.on
I Work Allowance - Additional Miscellaneous
Work 1 LS $ 50,000 $ so,ooo
10 Work Allowance - Styrene Air Testing 1 LS $ 25,000 $ zs,ooo
$ l,52R.5eo5o
Version 611112024
Contractor's Bid for Public Works - I
CITY OF SOUTH BEND, INDIANA
CONTRAGTOR'S BID FOR PUBLIC WORK
RESPONSIBLE BIDDER CHECKLIST
Sewer and Manhole RehabilitationProject Name
Project No.
For Bids Due
Gontractor Name:
122-019
July 9,2024
Visu-Sewer LLC
The City seeks to enhance its ability to identiff responsive and responsible bidders on all City public works
pro1ects by institution of comprehensive submission requirements in compliance with State law, Quality
workmanship, efficient operation, safety, and timely completion of projects reguires that all bidders meet
certain minimum requirements to be responsive and responsible bidders.
THIS FORM MUST BE SUBMITTED wlTH YOUR BID.
*THIS FORM ONLY APPLIES TO BIDS GREATER THAN $25O,OOO. *
INSTRUCTIONS:
lf you are a pre-qualified bidder, complete Section I only.
lf you are not a pre-qualified bidder, complete Section ll only.
Section ll acts as an application for pre-qualification. Submission of Section ll will allow the bidder to be
considered for pre-qualification for bids with the City of South Bend Department of Public Works, Pre-
qualified bidders will then be exempt from a portion of the submission requirements outlined in Section 6-
71 of The Responsible Bidding Ordinance No. 10975-23 (hereinafrer, "Responsible Bidding Ordinance")
for a period of twelve (12) months.
Thereafter, contractors who are pre-qualified must submit a complete application for continuation of "pre-
qualified" standing, on a form provided by the City ("Responsible Bidder Checklist (1) Pre-Qualified
Bidders") within twelve (12) months of obtaining pre-qualified standing. lf the status of any item changes
within the twelve (12) months, it is the responsibility of the contractor to notify the City. Failure by any pre-
qualified contractor to submit its complete application for continuation of "pre-qualified" standing within the
time prescribed above shall result in automatic removal of the designation, effective immediately following
the twelve (12) months of pre-qualified standing.
However, the "removed" contractor or subcontractor shall still be permitted to bid on City public works
projects, though the contractor must submit all required documents under 6-71 until "pre-qualified" status
is re-established.
Please Note: The City reserves the right to request supplemental information from the bidder,
additional verification of any information provided by the bidder, and may also conduct random
inquiries of the bidder's current and previous customers regardless of pre-qualified standing.
It is the sole responsibility of the potential bidder to comply with all submission requirements applicable to
the bidder in Section 6-71 of the Responsible Bidding Ordinance no later than the date of the public bid
opening.
Version 5l2Ol2O24
POST BID SUBMISSIONS:
Post+id submissions must be submitted in accordance with Section 6-72 of the Responsible Bidding
Ordinance. The post-bid submission requirements are as follows:
1. All bidders shall collect, maintain, and provide upon request, a current written list that discloses the
name, address, licensing status, and type of work for any subcontractor from whom the bidder has
accepted a bid and/or intends to hire on any part of the public work project, including individuals
performing work as independent contractors.
2. Each subcontractor, whose portion of the project is estimated to be at least two-hundred fifty
thousand dollars ($250,000.00), shall be required to adhere to the requirements of Section I of the
Responsible Bidder Ordinance as though it were bidding directly to the City, except that the
subcontractor shall submit the required information (including the name, address, and type of work)
to the successful bidder prior to the commencement of work.
3. Failure of a subcontractor to submit the required information shall not disqualify the successful
bidder from performing work on the project and shall not constitute a contractual default and/or
breach by the successful bidder. However, the City may withhold all payment otherwise due for
work performed by a subcontractor, until the subcontractor submits the required information and
the City approves such information.
4. The disclosure of a subcontractor list ("Disclosed Subcontracto(s)") to the City by a bidder shall
not create any rights in the Disclosed Subcontractor(s). Thus, a bidder may substitute another
subcontractor for a Disclosed Subcontractor by giving the City, upon request, written notice of the
name, address, licensing status, and type of work of the substitute subcontractor.
5. The successful bidder for projects greater than $250,000 and all subcontractors performing work
greater than $250,000 on a public works project are required to submit certified payroll utilizing the
federalform known as WH-347 or a similarform on a bi-weekly basis, submitted within 10 days
after the end of each bi-weekly payroll period. Certified payrolls shall identify the job title and craft
for each employee. Gertified payrolls shall be submitted electronically.
Please Note: Submissions deemed inadequate, incomplete, or untimely by the Gity may result in
the automatic disqualification of the bid.
The City, after review of complete and timely submissions, shall, in its sole discretion, after taking into
account all information in the submission requirements, determine whether a bidder is responsive and
responsible, and provide a Pre-Qualification Verification Letter. The City specifically reserves the right to
utilize all information provided in the contractor's submission and any information obtained by the City
through its own independent verification of the information provided by the contractor.
Version 512012024
I. PRE.QUALIFIED BIDDER CHECKLIST
(a) Acknowledgements:
(i) By checking this box, I hereby acknowledge that I am a pre-qualified bidder with
the City of South Bend and that I have met the pre-qualification requirements within
the last twelve (12) months. A copy of my Pre-Qualificatlon verification letter
is attached.
(ii) By checking'this box, I hereby acknowledge that the City reserves the right to
request supplemental information, additional verification of any information
provided by me, and may also conducl random inquiries of my current and prior
customers.
(iii) By checking this box, I hereby acknowledge that apprenticeship and training
programs that I participate in have graduated at least five (5) apprentices in each
of the past five (5) years.
(iv) By checking this box, I hereby acknowledge that all subcontractors performing
work greater than $250,000 also meet the qualifications of the Responsible Bidder
Ordinance.
(b) Attachments:
(i)
(ii)
(iii)
(iv)
lndiana Secretary of State's on-line records (ie. Business verification) dated within
sixty (60) days of the submission of said document showing that business is in
existence, current with the lndiana Secretary of State's Business Entity Report,
and eligible for a certificate of good standing. (Not applicable to individuals, sole
proprietors or partnerships).
Statement on staffing capabilities, including labor sources. This statement
indicates and ensures I have sufficient employees on staffto complete the work. lt
outlines how I intend to meet the staffing needs of the work.
List of projects of similar size and scope of work performed in all areas, including
the State of lndiana, within the last three (3) years.
For every projecl, submit evidence of participation in apprenticeship and training
programs, applicable to the work to be performed on the project, which are
approved by and registered with the United States Department of Labo/s Ofiice of
Apprenticeship, or its successor organization. This includes, but may not be limited
to, letters from apprenticeship coordinators detailing the bidder's association with
the program, and the United States Department of Labor Office of Apprenticeship
Certificates of Registration of Apprenticeship Programs for each type of work to be
performed on the project.
Version 5l2Ol2O24
II. PRE.QUALIFICATION CHECKLIST (FOR BIDDERS THAT ARE NOT PRE.QUALIFIED)
(a) Acknowledgements:
(i) _r'_ By checking this box, I hereby acknowledge that I am not a pre-qualified bidder
with the City of South Bend.
(ii) _/_ By checking this box, I hereby acknowledge that the City reserves the right to
request supplemental information, additional verification of any information
provided, and may also conduct random inquiries of my current and prior
customers. The City reserved the right to utilize all information provided in this
submission and all information obtained in inquiries or requests to determine if a
bidder is responsive and responsible. Additionally, I acknowledge that all
, information provided to the City shall be regarded as public records.
(iii) '/ By checking this box, I hereby acknowledge that copies of all Applicable
apprenticeship certificates or standards for training programs applicable to the
work performed on the project may be requested at any time and shall be furnished
uPon request.
(iv) / By checking this box, I hereby acknowledge and ensure that I and all sub-
contractors, from whom I have accepted a bid and/or intend to hire to perform work
on the public work project, are properly licensed. Furthermore, I acknowledge my
understanding that it is my responsibility to ensure that all sub-contractors have
the necessary licenses to undertake the work called for in this bid. lf a sub-
contractor loses their license at any point, it is the responsibility of that sub-
,/ contractor to notifY the CitY.
(v) { By checking this box, I hereby acknowledge that apprenticeship and training
programs that I participate in have graduated at least five (5) apprentices in each
. of the past five (5) years.
(vi) -/- By checking this box, I hereby acknowledge that all subcontractors performing
work greater than $250,000 also meet the qualifications of the Responsible Bidder
Ordinance.
(b) Attachments:
(i) -rL lndiana Secretary of State's on-line records (ie. Business verification) dated within
sixty (60) days of the submission of said document showing that business is in
existence, current with the lndiana Secretary of State's Business Entity Report,
and eligible for a certificate of good standing. (Not applicable to individuals, sole
proprietors or partnerships). See attached
List identiffing all former business names. See attached
Any determinations by a court or governmental agency any violations of federal
state, or local laws including, but not limited to, violations of contracting or antitrust
laws, tax or licensing laws, environmental laws, Occupational Safety and Health
Act (OSHA), or federal Davis-Bacon and related Acts, within the preceding five (5)
years. None
Statement about staffing capabilities, including labor sources. This stalement
indicates and ensures I have sufficient employees on staff to complete the work I
am bidding on OR outlines how I intend to meet the staffing needs of the work.
Statement that individuals who will perform work on the public work project on my
behalf will be properly classified as an employee or as an independent contractor
under all applicable state and federal laws and local ordinances.
For every project, submit evidence of participation in apprenticeship and training
programs, applicable to the work to be performed on the project, which are
approved by and registered with the United States Department of Labor's Office of
Apprenticeship, or its successor organization. This includes, but may not be limited
to, lefters from apprenticeship coordinators detailing the bidder's association with
( ii)
(iii)
/v
L
/
r'
(iv)
(v)
(v)
Version 512012024
(vi) -1-
(vii) -/-
(viii)
(ix)
Date: Julv 9.2024
,/
_/
the program, and the United States Department of Labor Office of Apprenticeship
Certificates of Registration of Apprenticeship Programs for each type of work to be
performed on the project. Not applicable for this project.
Copy of a written plan for employee drug testing that covers all of my employees
who will perform work on the public work project and meets or exceeds the
requirements set forth in lC 4-13-18-5 or lC 4-13-18-6. See attached
Evidence that I am utilizing a surety company which is on the Bureau of Fiscal
Service "Department of Treasury's Listing of Approved Sureties" as required in the
bid specifications or contract. See attached
Written statement of any federal, state or local tax liens or tax delinquencies owed
to any federal, state or local taxing body in the preceding three years. None
Llst of projects of similar size and scope of work performed in all areas, including
the State of lndiana, within three (3) years prior to the date on which the bid is due.
See attached
(Sign Here)
Keith M. Alexander
(Print Name Here)
Visu-Sewer. LLC
(Name of Company)
W23O N4R55 Flalkar f)rirra
(Address of Company)
Pewaukee
(city)
Wisconsin
(State)
(262\695-2340
(Telephone Number)
Version 512012024
State of lndiana
Office of the Secretary of State
CERTIFICATE OF EXISTENCE
To Whom These Presents Come, Greeting:
l, DIEGO MORALES, Secretary of State of lndiana, do hereby certify that I am, by virtue of the laws of
the State of lndiana, the custodian of the corporate records and the proper official to execute this
certifi cate.
I further certify that records of this office disclose that
vtsu-sEWER, LLC
duly filed the requisite documents to commence business activities under the laws of the State of
lndiana on January 1.0, 1983, and was in existence or authorized to transact business in the State of
lndiana on July 05,2024.
I further certify this Foreign Limited Liability Company has filed its most recent report required by
lndiana law with the Secretary of State, or is not yet required to file such report, and that no notice of
withdrawal, dissolution, or expiration has been filed or taken place. All fees, taxes, interest, and
penalties owed to lndiana by the domestic or foreign entity and collected by the Secretary of State
have been paid.
ln Witness Whereof, I have caused to be affixed my
signature and the seal of the State of lndiana, at the City
of lndianapolis, July 05,2024
Dwft1*,4
DIEGO MORALES
SECRETARY OF STATE
198301-314 / 2O2438s0768
All certificates should be validated here: https://bsd.sos.in.gov/ValidateCertificate
Expires on August 04,2024.
f8l
VSYi*rr;tfiws,ft..."
www.visu-sewer.com
b) Attachments:
(ii) Former Business Names:
510911975 - Visu-Sewer Clean & Seal, lnc'
1010112008 - Visu-Sewer, lnc.
1012312023 - Visu-Sewer, LLC
The entities continue to survive through the current name after business reorganization
in November 2023
(iv) Visu-Sewer, LLC has sufficient employees on staff to complete the work I am
bidding on.
Individuals who perform work on the public work project, on behalf of Visu-
Sewer, LLC, will be properly classified as an employee or as an independent
contractor under all applicable state and federal laws and local ordinances.
(v)
(viii) Visu-Sewer, LLC has no federal, state or local tax delinquencies owed to
Any federal, state or local taxing body in the preceding three years.
Visu-Sewer, LLC
W230 N4855 Betker Dr, Pewaukee, Wl 53072 (P) 800-876-8478 I 262-695-2340 (F) 262-695-2359
Equal Employment Opportunity/Affirmative Action Employer
ptutcrFnf wtwwt@tfll* of P,yyrrxrfrrrl*W@raining, F*flvgw unil f,rxhrtFstldttn-pumua of PVryffihwsfi'rf snl W**ngGwtiftru{,n fiptgrrlfuuhrn.e/o*'cnland !a/tar,ed' r.r4.7.e.0"r*l Sl)renffi, llfitnil6laa tl4e Trrede - Ou,ttaoepiaut. eaall .edta4pefreg* lere d as p arl of l6e Xolt'on o{ frppren ftu es6ry ?.og-*,o ot.o-{onee ati6 /6u 6aszb slon{ar{s of opprenlicesfitpes la fifr'sfie d 6J/ t6n 3 eere la ryr of B o6o.e/taaaDot8"c"ctoryrofBa6*%eg*h'aliortAugust 13,20&tAdmtbh tn /*, fr2psn ticcs EY Am mizi,
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Visu-SeweL lnG.L Inspect, Maintain. Rehabilitate.
CONTROLLED SUBSTANCES/ALCOHOL POLICY
Effective Date: June 1, 2019
For purposes of this Policy "Visu-Sewer", "the company", "company", "motor carrier",
"we", and "our" are defined as Visu-Sewer, lnc.
TABLE OF CONTENTS
POLICY
STATEMENT
INTENT
PURPOSE
IMPLEMENTATION OF PROGRAMS ..
EMPLOYMENT TERMS.....................
COMMUNICATIONS
EMPLOYEE TRAINING .....................
SELF-REFERRAL
LEGALLY PRESCRIBED DRUGS .....
CONDITIONS OF EMPLOYMENT.....
EMPLOYEE'S R|GHTS......................
DETECTION PROGRAM ...................
Test Requirements
Notification of Testing
Employee Consent To Testing
Types of Testing
Pre-Employment
Random
Periodic....
Post-Accident /1njury.....
Reasonable SusPicion ..
Follow-up
Collection Site ..........
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Specimen Collection for Drug and AlcoholTests
Collection of Specimens .............
Custody and Control Form
Laboratory Aspects of Testing
Reporting Results
Positive Test Results .............
Confidentiality............
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1
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3
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4
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EMPLOYEE ASS ISTANCE PROGRAM
REEMPLOYMENT OPPORTUNITIES ..
DtsctPLtNARY ACT|ON...........
LAWS RELATING TO DRUG TESTING POLICIES
Unemployment lnsurance.............
Workers Compensation ...........
Drug Free Workplace Act...........
The Americans with Disability Act ...........
Family and Medical Leave Act...........
Department of Transportation
Federal Highway Administration ...........
Federal Motor Carrier Safety Regulations ...................
Controlled Substances/Alcohol Testing Program ........
Employees Subject To Testing
Safety Sensitive Functions
Alcohol
Controlled Substances...............
Prohibited Conduct
Removal From Service ............
Prescribed Medications ..............
Drug and Alcohol Background Check
Notices of Testing Circumstances ...........
Pre-Em ploymenVPre-Duty
Post Accident ...........
Random...
Reasonable Suspension ...........
Return To Duty
Follow-Up
lmplied Consent...
Refusal To Submit
On-Duty Time........
Testing Methodology ............
Alcohol Testing
The Alcohol Testing Site ..........
The Breath Alcohol Testing Form............
Transmission of Test Results ..................
Refusal To Test and Uncompleted Tests
Action on Positive Result
Controlled Substance Testing ...
Appropriate Laboratory...
lnitial Screen...................
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Confirmatory Tests
Adulteration ..............
Laboratory Reporting Of Test Results
Designated Collection Sites ........
Security
Chain of Custody And Collection Control ..................
lndividual Privacy
Specimen lntegrity And |dentity..............
Split Sample Procedures............
Transportation To Laboratory
Failure To Cooperate ...........
Controlled Substance Test Resu|ts .............
Disclosure Of lnformation To Third Parties ...............
Notification Of Test Results
Confidentiality and Recordkeeping .........
Employee Assistance Program
Supervisory Training
Referral, Evaluation And Treatment.........
Return To Duty....
Discipline.
Recordkeeping And Reporting
Reporting Requirement (Management lnformation System)
APPENDICES
APPLICANT NOTIFICATION OF VISU-SEWER:S CONTROLLED
SUBSTANCES/ALCOHOL POIICY............APPENDIX A
ACKNOWLEDGMENT OF NOTIFICATION OF VISU-SEWER'S CONTROLLED
SUBSTANCES/ALCOHOL POLICY APPENDIX B
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35
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36
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46
SAFETY PERFORMANCE HISTORY RECORD
(DOT REGULATED EMPLOYEES).APPENDIX C
ACKNOWLEDGMENT OF RECEIPT AND REVIEW OF VISU-SEWER'S
CONTROLLED SUBSTANCES/ALCOHOL POLICY APPENDIX D
PREVIOUS PRE.EMPLOYMENT EMPLOYEE ALCOHOL
AND DRUG TEST STATEMENT ............APPENDIX E
AUTHORIZED M EDICAL FACI LITI ES/COLLECTION SITES
REPORT OF REASONABLE CAUSE/SUSPICION
APPENDIX F
APPENDIX G
POST-ACCI DENT/I NJU RY INSTRUCTIONS APPENDIX H
AUTHORIZAT I ON FOR POST-ACCI DENT/I NJ U RYCONTROLLE D
SUBSTANCES/ALCOHOL TESTING ..........APPENDIX I
SPECIMEN COLLECTION PROCEDURE APPENDIX J
ALCOHOL AND DRUG EMPLOYEE'S CERTIFIED RECEIPT
APPENDIX K
THIS PORTION OF THE PAGE HAS BEEN INTENTIONALLY LEFT BLANK
POLICY
Visu-Sewer prohibits employee use, possession, purchase, manufacture, sale, transfer,
distribution, or dispensing of illegal substances at any time; use of alcohol on the job, and
use of legal substances, drugs or alcohol that would impair the employee's ability to work.
Questions relating to this policy should be directed to Keith Alexander, John Nelson, Mike
Frailing, or Brian Baumann 382.601(b)1 .
STATEMENT
Visu-Sewer has a responsibility to provide a safe and healthy workplace for its employees
The Company recognizes that the use and/or abuse of illegal/legal drugs and/or alcohol
can have a significant impact on the workplace in terms of safety. Visu-Sewer has
established a Controlled Substances/Alcohol Policy to protect the safety of its employees
from those individuals who use or are impaired by drugs andior alcohol on the job.
INTENT
The practice of drug and alcohol abuse affects the health and welfare of the users, and all
people who come in contact with that person. When certain individuals take it upon
themselves to engage in activities which are counterproductive to a safe and healthy work
environment, they jeopardize their future and the future of their fellow workers. Visu-Sewer
cannot be responsible for these individuals or their actions. Our intent is not to interfere
with the personal lives of our employees, but to provide a safe working environment for the
security of all employees.
PURPOSE
The Policy's purpose is to help reduce substance abuse and other drug and/or alcohol
related problems, work-related accidents, worker's compensation claims, absenteeism and
tardiness problems, and health care costs; improve safety and productivity; meet the
company's legal responsibilities to the general public and contribute to the health and well-
being of the company's employees.
IMPLEMENTATION OF PROGRAMS
To demonstrate Visu-Sewer's commitment to enforcing the Policy, Visu-Sewer has
established and implemented a detection program to ensure compliance with the
Controlled Substances/Alcohol Policy. Visu-Sewer expects that all employees will fully and
willingly participate in the programs with the knowledge that a safe, healthful and
productive work environment is to the benefit of all.
E TERMS
Neither the implementation of this Policy nor any of the terms of this Policy is intended to
modify the at-will nature of the employment relationship at Visu-Sewer or to othenruise
create any contract, express or implied, with any employee, Employment with Visu-Sewer
is considered "at-will," meaning that it is for no set duration and can be terminated by Visu-
Sewer or the employee at any time, for any reason, unless prohibited by statute or public
policy.
1
COMMUNICATIONS
Applicants will be advised in writing of Visu-Sewer's Controlled Substances/Alcohol Policy
for drug testing as a condition of employment at the time the applicant is given an
application for employment(APPENDIX A - APPLICANT NOTIFICATION). The Controlled
Substances/Alcohol Policy will be provided to the applicant upon request. The applicant
will be required to sign an acknowledgment of notification of Visu-Sewer's Controlled
SubstancesiAlcohol Policy (APPENDIX B - ACKNOWLEDGMENT OF NOT1F|CATION).
Applicants for safety sensitive positions requiring a commercial drivers license will be
requested to furnish Visu-Sewer with all information concerning prior participation in a drug
and alcohol testing program (APPENDIX C - SAFETY PERF)RMANCE H|STORY
REcoRD (Dor REGULATED EMPLjYEES and APPENDIK E - PREVtous PRE-
EMPLOYMENT EM?LOYEE ALCOHOL AND DRUG IESI STATEMENI-).
Employees newly hired by Visu-Sewer will be given the Controlled Substances/Alcohol
Policy on their first day of employment. During the employee's orientation, the Policy will
be reviewed with the new employee and any questions the employee may have regarding
the Policy will be answered. An acknowledgment of receipt and review of the Policy will be
signed jointly by the employee and a representative of Visu-Sewer's management as a
commitment to comply and abide by the Policy as established. (APPENDIK D -
ACKNOWLEDGMENT OF RECEIPT AND REVIEW
Current employees will be issued the Controlled Substances/Alcohol Policy as it is
established and periodically updated. Managers and supervisors will review the Policy with
the employees and answer any questions the employees may have regarding the Policy.
An acknowledgment of receipt and review of the Policy will be signed jointly by the
employee and a representative of Visu-Sewer's management as a commitment to comply
and abide by the Policy as established. (APPENDIK D - A)KNjWLEDGMENT oF
RECEIPT AND REVIEW
The Controlled Substances/Alcohol Policy will be reviewed at safety meetings to
communicate Visu-Sewer's commitment to the Policy.
Amendments and updates to the Policy will be provided and distributed to employees
through various methods including but not limited to distribution of documents at safety
meetings, postings on bulletin boards and in payroll check distribution.
Visu-Sewer will communicate and provide this Policy to the business partners associated
with Visu-Sewer including but limited to customers/clients, prime contractors,
subcontractors, vendors, employment resources and recruiters and other interested
ind ividuals and organizations.
2
EMP TRAINING
Visu-Sewer will provide training for all employees consisting of at least the following
elements: (1) the dangers of drug abuse in the workplace, (2) the effects and
consequences of controlled substance use on personal health, safety and the work
environment; and (3) the manifestation and behavioral changes that may indicate
controlled substance use or abuse. Visu-Sewer will maintain documentation of training
provided to employees. (APPENDIX K - ALCOHOL AND DRUG EMPLOYEE'S
CERTTFTED RECETPT)
SELF.REFERRAL
Visu-Sewer has a significant interest in the safety, health and well-being of its employees,
as well as the public, and supports those individuals who make a commitment to resolve
their substance abuse problems. Employees who determine that they have a drug or
alcohol abuse problem and self-refer themselves to a treatment and rehabilitation program
for drug or alcohol abuse will be treated with maximum respect for confidentiality. Visu-
Sewer may, at its sole discretion, elect to offer special consideration to any individual who
comes forth voluntarily as opposed to those who are detected through the regular testing
process. An employee who selects rehabilitation will comply with all requirements of that
program to completion. Failure to do so or failure to make every effort at rehabilitation will
constitute grounds for termination. Rehabilitation, if permitted at all, will be permitted only
one time.
An employee requiring a leave of absence for treatment purposes will be allowed to do so
under the provisions of Visu-Sewer's Leave Of Absence as outlined in Visu-Sewer's
Employee Reference Handbook. Health care benefits to pay the cost of treatment are
detailed in Visu-Sewer's Employee Medical and Dental Benefit Plan. Payment for
insurance premiums during the required leave of absence or reduction in hours as a result
of treatment will be paid by Visu-Sewer as detailed in Visu-Sewer's Employee Reference
Handbook and Employee Medical and Dental Benefit Plan. Employees who have
voluntarily submitted to drug or alcohol treatment and rehabilitation programs will be
subject to follow-up testing procedures established within this Policy.
LEGALLY PRESCRIBED DRUGS
Nothing in this Policy prohibits the appropriate use of prescription medication legally
prescribed by a licensed physician. The use and possession of legally prescribed drugs is
permitted on company premises and time provided the drug has been prescribed by a
medical practitioner for the current use of the person in possession of the drug and
consistent with that prescription. Possession of over-the counter drugs is also permitted,
but any use of such drugs must be consistent with the manufacturer's instructions. lt is the
employee's duty to discuss with his/her physician any effects that medication prescribed
may have on the employee's ability to safely perform his/her job. lt is the responsibility of
every employee to know if any substance, either over-the-counter or prescribed, can have
any effect on judgment or performance. The employee should advise Visu-Sewer of
medication requirements and any possible adverse effects that might affect their ability to
work safely if the medication is taken while working their scheduled assignment. Visu-
Sewer will make the determination as to whether the employee needs to be reassigned or
3
relieved of duties for the course of the medication for the safety of all. Visu-Sewer has the
right to request that the drug be contained in the original prescription container, original
over-the-counter container, or is in the employee's possession only in quantities sufficient
for his/her shift.
CONDITIONS OF EMPLOYMENT
Visu-Sewer will enforce this Policy as a condition of employment. Employees will abide by
the terms of this Policy as a condition of employment. Employees will be subject to drug
and/or alcohol testing as set forth in this Policy. Drug and alcohol testing is mandatory for
Visu-Sewer employees as a condition of employment. Employees are required to inform
Visu-Sewer within 5 calendar days of the date of an arrest or a conviction for a violation of
a criminal drug statute which occurred in the workplace as a condition of employment.
EMPLOYEE'S RIGHTS
Visu-Sewer is firmly committed to the fair and equal treatment of all employees under this
Policy. The employee will be informed of the procedures of the Detection Program and will
be advised of the reason for the tests, how the testing is to be conducted and the test's
effect on the individual's employability. An employee has the right to refuse testing. The
employee will be given the opportunity to provide medical justification for using drugs or to
rebut the test findings. Employees have the right to request an employee-paid
confirmatory retest.
DETECTION PROGRAM
The detection program establishes procedures to provide compliance with the Controlled
Substance/Alcohol Policy.
Test Requirements
Prospective employees must submit to pre-employment drug and alcoholtesting
DOT physicals, required for employment as a driver of company commercial motor
vehicles, will include drug and alcohol testing.
All employees are subject to random and/or periodic drug and alcohol testing unless
exempt or prohibited by law. All employees employed in safety-sensitive positions
are subject to random and/or periodic drug and alcohol testing. Safety-sensitive
positions are defined by Visu-Sewer as positions where the employee's duties
include driving of company owned vehicles, operating machinery/equipment, or
handling materials that are considered safety-sensitive by the nature of the
operation, process or materials composition., 352.601 (b)3
All employees are subject to post-accidenVinjury drug and/or alcohol testing when
involved in a workplace injury or vehicle accident.
All employees are subject to drug and alcohol testing for reasonable suspicion,
Any employee who is required to submit to drug and/or alcohol counseling or a
4
o
a
a
a
a
rehabilitation program is subject to follow-up drug and alcohol testing
Notification of Testing
Visu-Sewer will request employees and prospective employees to submit to testing as
established by this Policy. The notification of testing will state the purpose of the testing
Employee Consent to Testing
Prospective employees and employees will be expected to sign a consent or release form
authorizing the collection of the specimen, analysis of the specimen for designated
controlled substances, testing of the breath sample and release of the results to
Visu-Sewer. The employee will not be required to waive liability with respect to negligence
on the part of any person participating in the collection, handling or analysis of the
specimen or to indemnify any person for the negligence of others.
lf the employee refuses to cooperate during the collection process (e.9., refusal to provide
a complete specimen, complete paperwork, initial specimen, provide a breath sample, or
othenivise fails to cooperate with the collection process in a way that prevents the
completion of the test), the collection site person will inform Visu-Sewer's representative
and document the employee's conduct on the Custody and Control Form or Breath Alcohol
Testing Form. Any such conduct will constitute a refusal to test. All employees are
expected to exercise good faith and cooperate during the collection process. Failure to do
so will subject the employee to disciplinary action, up to and including discharge,
independent and regardless of the results of any subsequent test.
Types of Testing. Pre-Employment'382.601(b) 2, 5, 7
Each job applicant will be advised that a drug and/or alcohol test will be required as
a part of pre-placement examination and that any job offer is contingent upon,
among other things, a negative test. (APPENDIX A - APPUCANT NOTIFICATION
OF Y/S U-S EW E R'S CO N T RO LLED S UBS T A N C E S/ALC O H O L P O U CY)
Prospective employees will be notified in advance of said drug and alcohol test. lf
the prospective employee refuses to submit to the drug and alcohol test,
consideration for employment with Visu-Sewer will immediately cease. A
prospective employee will not be allowed to begin work at Visu-Sewer until the
results of the drug and alcohol test are known. lf the results of the test are positive,
the prospective employee will be denied employment.
Random
All employees are subject to random drug and/or alcohol tests unless exempt or
prohibited by law. All employees in safety-sensitive positions are subject to random
testing. Every employee will have an equal chance of being selected to be drug
tested each and every time the selection for random testing is conducted. At least
25o/o of Visu-Sewer's employees will be randomly tested for controlled substances
every twelve months. At least 10% of Visu-Sewer's employees will be randomly
tested for alcohol every twelve months. Random testing will take place once per
quarter for a total of four times per year. Selection will be determined by the
a
5
a
a
medical review organization contracted and authorized by Visu-Sewer to conduct
the random selection. Separate and distinct random testing pools have been
established for non-DOT and DOT employees. Appropriate safeguards have been
established to ensure that the identity of individual employees cannot be determined
prior to or at the time of their selection. Whenever an employee is randomly
selected to be tested, he/she will be notified and instructed to report immediately to
the collection site.
Periodic
Periodically, employees in safety-sensitive positions will be required to submit to an
unannounced test for controlled substances. Selection will be determined by Visu-
Sewer's management or by the requirements of any government agency or private
business customer to which Visu-Sewer has established a contract for work
performance (e.9. required testing of Visu-Sewer's employees by a customer for the
express purpose of allowing Visu-Sewer's employees onto the job site). Such
periodic testing may take place at any time during a calendar year. Employees will
have an equal chance of being selected to be tested each and every time the
selection for periodic testing is conducted. Appropriate safeguards have been
established to ensure that the identity of individual employees cannot be determined
prior to or at the time of their selection. Whenever an employee is selected to be
tested, he/she will be notified and instructed to report immediately to the collection
site.
Post-Accident /lnjury
As soon as practicable after an accident or injury, each employee directly involved
or whose performance contributed to an accident or injury must submit to a drug
and/or alcohol test. An accident is defined as: an OSHA recordable incident, acts or
omissions resulting in near misses, and accidents involving a personal injury that
requires treatment at a medical care facility; incident causing personal injury to
another person who requires medical treatment at a medical care facility; and/or
property or vehicle damage of $1,000.00 or more. The Department of Labor
Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA) defines a recordable
incident as a work-related injury or illness that results in death, loss of
consciousness, days away from work, restricted work activity or job transfer, or
medical treatment beyond first aid. (APPENDIX H - POST ACCIDENT/INJURY
INSTRUCTIONS). ln the event, post-accident testing is not administered within 2
hours of the accident, circumstances preventing the tests from being administered
must be documented by the employee's supervisor. ln the event, post-accident
alcohol testing is not administered within 8 hours of the accident, circumstances
preventing the tests from being administered must be documented by the
employee's supervisor. ln the event, post-accident controlled substances testing is
not administered within 32 hours of the accident, circumstances preventing the tests
from being administered must be documented by the employee's supervisor.
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a Reasonable Suspicion
Reasonable cause or suspicion is when the Company believes that the employee's
appearance or conduct is indicative of the use of drugs and/or alcohol. ln addition
to onthe-job performance, employees who have excessive absenteeism or other
work-related symptoms may be subject to suspicion. lf, at any time, there is a
reasonable suspicion that an employee is under the influence of drugs and/or
alcohol, the employee will be required to submit to a drug and/or alcohol test.
Reasonable cause or suspicion exists when there is no other ready explanation
other than substance abuse or alcohol for an individual's conduct, behavior,
appearance or actions. Reasonable suspicion is something more than a hunch, but
not significantly more. lt is an observation of behavior which common sense, in light
of all the circumstances, tells you may be drug or alcohol related. Common sense
must be applied in light of all the circumstances and each case must be evaluated
on its own merits.
Reasonable suspicion will be determined by management that has been trained to
determine reasonable suspicion. Reasonable suspicion will be based upon
observable physical, behavioral, speech and performance indicators, alone or in
conjunction with other factors including investigation of the employee or co-
employees.
Information may be accumulated and documented through a variety of methods
Report of Reasonable Cause/Suspicion
Documentation of the employee's conduct will be prepared and signed by the
witness within 24 hours of the observed behavior or before the results of the
test are released, whichever is earlier. Use of the reasonable
cause/suspicion form to document observations is recommended
(APPENDIX G - REPORT OF REASONA BLE CAUSE/SUSPIC/ON). Report
of Reasonable Cause/Suspicion forms or other items or reports of
documentation will be submitted to the Safety Director for review and action.
Employee lnvestigation
An employee's unusual behavior may be due to stress or occurrences in the
employee's personal life. The employee will be asked to explain their
behavior. Their reaction to questions will be monitored, taking special notice
of the employee's speech and eyes, and any unusual odors detected during
the interview. Drugs, opposed to alcohol, do not generally have a distinctive
order. The employee's privacy will be respected as much as possible. Any
information obtained in the investigation will be documented and considered
confidential.
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Co-em ployee I nvestigation
Co-employees will be questioned regarding the employee's performance,
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unusual behavior and, if necessary, knowledge of use of any substances.
The co-employee's identity and participation in the investigation will be kept
confidential. Any information obtained in the investigation will be documented
and considered confidential. The employee's privacy will be protected as
much as possible.
Follow-up
Any employee who is required to submit or voluntarily submits to drug andior alcohol
counseling or a rehabilitation program may not return to work until he/she has been
evaluated by a professional in substance abuse treatment; has followed the
recommendation of the professional in substance abuse treatment, including testing;
has been certified by the professional in substance abuse treatment or the
Company's medical review officer (MRO)as drug and alcohol free; and has
successfully passed a drug and alcohol test by receiving a negative test result.
Employees returning to work will be subject to afollow-upG testing consisting of
periodic, unannounced testing as the Company may require to ensure that the
employee is continuing to refrain from using drugs and/or alcohol or as the
rehabilitation counselor may direct as part of the employee's treatment for a period
of at least 12-months following completion of the program.
Collection Site
The collection site is a medical facility or other designated suitable place which may include
a mobile facility where individuals present themselves for the purpose of drug or alcohol
testing. The site will have available all the necessary equipment, personnel and materials
for testing. The site will afford visual and aural privacy to the individual being tested and
security sufficient to prevent unauthorized persons from tampering with specimens
collected. ln the case of breath alcohol testing, the site should provide security sufficient to
prevent unauthorized persons from seeing or hearing test results (APPENDIX F -
AUTHORTZED MEDTCAL FAC\ LITIES/COLLECT\ ON S/rES).
Specimen Gollection for Drug and Alcohol Tests ,3A2.001(b)6
The specimen collection for drug and alcohol tests will be at a collection site approved
andior designated by Visu-Sewer. Except in emergency situations, appointments for
specimen collection will be scheduled by Visu-Sewer for the employee during working
hours at the convenience of Visu-Sewer. ln emergency (accident or injury) situations, the
employee should report to the nearest specimen collection facility to where the emergency
occurred. The employee will be required to present positive identification (e.g., photo l.D.
card) at the time of testing. Visu-Sewer will provide instructions to the collection facility
stating the requirements for specimen collection (APPENDIX H - POSI-
ACCIDENT/INJURY /NSTRUCflONS, APPENDIX I - AUTHORIZATION FOR POSr-
AC C I D E NT/ t N J U RY C O N T RO LLED S UBS TA N C E S/A LC O H O L rES I/NG ). Testi n g
procedures will be explained to the employee (APPENDIX J -SPECIMEN COLLECTION
PROCEDURE). The employee will be compensated for the time necessary to travel to and
from the collection site and the length of time required to perform the collection process.
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Collection of Specimens
Visu-Sewer respects its prospective employees and employees and therefore subscribes
to the collection protocol set forth by the Department of Health and Human Services
(DHHS) which protects the privacy and confidentiality of the donor. This protocol allows for
the submission of the specimen under closely structured conditions but behind either a
closed door or a privacy partition. lt must be understood, however, that under
circumstances established by DHHS, the donor may be asked to provide fresh specimen in
the presence of a witness if the collector has reason to believe: (1) that the specimen is not
that of the donor; (2) that the specimen has been adulterated or altered; (3) that the
collection is part of a post-treatment monitoring program; or (4) that the donor has been
known or suspected of adulterating previous specimen(s). All specimens are collected and
processed by social security number and accession number for complete confidentiality.
Specimens to be tested will be urine in the case of a drug test and breath in the case of a
test for alcohol.
Gustody and Control Form
All specimens will be processed and monitored by way of an approved custody and control
form which is used to track the specimen from point of submission to point of destruction.
Employees will be required to sign the chain of custody form. Failure to do so will result in
the need for a retest. However, an employee or perspective employee who refuses to sign
after being requested to do so will be considered to have refused to submit to testing. lf
submission testing is refused, the prospective employee will be denied employment or in
the case of the employee, be subject to immediate termination of employment.
Laboratory Aspects of Testing
. Controlled Substances
ln order to assure our prospective employees and employees the greatest accuracy
and confidentiality, all drug testing will be conducted by a laboratory certified by
Department of Health and Human Service (DHHS) and that participates in one of
the following programs: guidelines of the Wisconsin State Lab of Hygiene, a
laboratory certified by the National lnstitute on Drug Abuse (NIDA) meeting
mandatory federal guidelines, a laboratory accredited by the College of American
Pathologists in Northfield, lllinois, or a laboratory licensed to test for drugs by the
New York State Department of Health, and will be conducted in two parts:
Screening for five classes of drugs: amphetamines, benzoylecognine
(cocaine metabolites), opiates, PCP, THC (marijuana metabolites); and
Confirmation by gas chromatography/mass spectrometry (GC/MS).
Note: Under Minnesota Statute (NonDot), the drugs most commonly tested
for include: Alcohol, Amphetamines, Barbiturates (Phenobarbital,
Secobarbital, etc.), Benzodiazepines (Vallium, etc.), Cocaine, Opiates
(codeine, morphine, heroin), PCP (Phencyclidine or "Angel Dust") THC
(metabolites Marijuana).
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Visu-Sewer reserves the right to perform tests for other illegal substances as well
Results of the tests will be the property of Visu-Sewer and held in the strictest of
confidence.
No specimen will be considered epositiveG (positive is defined as the presence of
one or more controlled substances at or above levels determined by the DHHS) until
it has been confirmed at the cut-off levels established by DHHS. ln the event that
no such levels have been established for that drug, Visu-Sewer will rely on the
laboratory and its consultants to establish a eforensically accepted level.G
Alcohol
Alcohol testing will be conducted by a breath alcohol technician (BAT) trained to
proficiency in the operation of the evidential breath testing device (EBT) he or she is
using and in the alcohol testing procedures required for the alcohol testing. For
evidential testing of breath, The EBT must be approved by the National Highway
Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA) for the evidential testing of breath and placed
on NHTSA's Aconforming Products List of Evidential Breath Measurement DevicesG
(CPL), and identified on the CPL as conforming with the model specifications
available from the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration, Office of Alcohol
and State Programs. A test result for alcoholwhich reveals a blood/alcohol content
of .04 or greater is a positive test result under this Policy. All breath alcohol test
results will be confirmed by the Breath Alcohol Technician (BAT).
Reporting Results
All positive drug test results will be first reported by the Medical Review Officer (MRO). lf
the specimen is positive, the MRO will attempt to contact the employee at the daytime
number provided at the time of urine specimen submission for the purpose of discussing
the test results. Should the MRO fail to make contact on that attempt, he/she may contact
Visu-Sewer to ask for assistance in reaching the employee. lf the MRO does not make
contact within an additional maximum of five days or if the result appears to create
immediate safety concerns, the MRO may disclose the results to Visu-Sewer prior to
speaking with that employee. Visu-Sewer reserves the right to immediately remove the
employee from active duty until such time as the MRO is able to make contact and provide
a final result. lf, when the MRO reaches the employee, the employee is able to provide
substantiation of legitimate use, the positive result will be reported to Visu-Sewer as
enegativeG (negative is defined as the absence of a controlled substance at or above the
levels of detection determined by DHHS). lf no legitimate reason for the positive result is
found, that positive result will be provided to Visu-Sewer.
Positive Test Results
A positive test result does not automatically identify an employee or prospective employee
as a drug or alcohol user. A medical review officer (MRO) will evaluate positive results with
the employee or prospective employee to determine whether or not there are any reasons
or interpretations of the test that may have resulted in a false positive test. Employees or
prospective employees should report any overthe-counter or prescription medication that
10
the individual is currently taking or has recently taken and any other information relevant to
the reliability of, or explanation for, a positive test result. Within three working days after
notice of a positive test result on a confirmatory test, the employee or prospective
employee may submit information to Visu-Sewer, in addition to any information already
submitted concerning a claim that the positive test result was the result of overthe-counter
or prescription medication, to explain that result, or may request a confirmatory retest of
the original sample at the employee's or prospective employee's own expense.
Confidentiality
Any and all tests results are considered private and shall be kept strictly confidential.
Visu-Sewer will not disclose tests results to another employer, a third-party individual,
governmental agency, or private organization without the written consent of the employee
or prospective employee tested.
Employee health care records and documentation shall be maintained in a file separate
from the employee's personnel file and treated as confidential information. Assess to the
employee's health care records and documentation shall be limited and results will not be
communicated to others outside of the employee's direct supervisory chain except when
necessary in connection with any legal reporting requirements placed upon Visu-Sewer by
government agencies imposing laws, regulations and guidelines for such reporting. Visu-
Sewer may disclose the results of all drug/alcohol tests to its legal counsel, decision
makers in a lawsuit, grievance, or other proceeding, including workers compensation or
unemployment compensation benefits claims.
Positive test results may not be used in a criminal action against the employee or
prospective employee. Exceptions to the privacy and confidentiality disclosure limitations
include: (1) use of the results in an administrative hearing, or judicial proceeding; (2)
disclosure of the results to a federal agency under federal law, regulation, or order, or
under federal contract compliance requirements; and (3) disclosure of the results to a
substance abuse treatment facility for the purpose of evaluation or treatment of the
employee.
EM ASSISTANCE P ROGRAM
Visu-Sewer's management is not qualified to diagnose,evaluate or counsel employees in
drug and alcohol related matters. Visu-Sewer will make information available as to
agencies that can assist the employee in obtaining confidential and professional assistance
in resolving problems that are affecting their personal lives or job performance. The
agencies will be staffed by qualified specialist who is qualified to deal with alcohol, drug
and medical problems. An employee who selects rehabilitation will comply with all
requirements of that program to completion.
ln the event of a positive test or a refusal to submit to testing, Visu-Sewer will provide a list,
upon request, of acceptable resources available to the employee for assessment and/or
treatment. Although such assessment and/or treatment is conducted at the sole expense
of the employee, Visu-Sewer requires that certified professionals actively involved in the
substance abuse field be utilized.
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The employee will not be qualified to work for Visu-Sewer until a professional in substance
abuse treatment certifies that the employee has been rehabilitated. ln the event Visu-
Sewer does not consider the substance abuse professional chosen by the employee to be
acceptable, Visu-Sewer reseryes the right to request a second evaluation by an acceptable
treatment professional at Visu-Sewer's expense. The evaluation will be conclusive
evidence of the employee's rehabilitation or failure to rehabilitate. The employee may be
permitted to return to work iflwhen he/she is able to demonstrate the successful completion
of such assessment and/or any recommended treatment.
REEMPLOYMENT OPPORTUNITIES
ln the event the employee has completed an evaluation, treatment and rehabilitation
program, Visu-Sewer may offer the employee the invitation to reapply and interview for the
position he or she held at the time of termination. This re-application process must be
within 60 days of the employee being released back to work by his or her treatment
professional. Visu-Sewer does not guarantee an offer of employment would be granted.
The decision to offer employment would be at the judgment of Visu-Sewer based upon the
evaluation of the information received either verbally or in written document at the time of
application and interview. As a condition of return, the employee will be required to submit,
on demand, to drug follow-up for a period of up to 60 months. The number and frequency
of such tests is determined by the substance abuse professional at its sole discretion. A
positive test during or following the monitoring period will result in immediate termination
with no further consideration for future employment. Rehabilitation after a positive test, if
permitted at all, will be permitted only one time.
prsctPLlNARYAcTtoN, 382.601 (b)4,9. Prospective employees refusing to complete and sign the consent/authorization form,
or the chain of custody form at the collection site or to provide the specimen for testing
will be denied employment.
Prospective employees receiving a positive drug and/or alcohol test result will be
denied employment.
Any employee refusing to comply with this Policy will be terminated from employment.
Any employee refusing to submit to testing requirements will be terminated from
employment.
Any employee refusing to complete and sign the consenUauthorization form, or the
chain of custody form at the collection site or to provide the specimen for testing will be
terminated from employment.
Any employee who engages in any conduct that constitutes a refusal to submit to a
controlled substance or alcohol test required under this Policy will be subject to
immed iate termination.
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Any employee testing positive for drugs will be terminated from employment.
Any employee found to be intoxicated and receiving a citation from a law enforcement
official while driving a company vehicle will be terminated from employment.
Any employee using or suspected of using illegal drugs or alcohol, or impaired by the
use of legal drugs during regularly scheduled work hours, will be prohibited from
driving a company vehicle or operating machinery.
Any employee found to be in an intoxicated condition or suspected to be in an
intoxicated condition, as a result of using drugs or alcohol during regularly scheduled
work hours, will be required to undergo immediate drug and alcohol testing.
Any employee found to be intoxicated as a result of using illegal drugs during regularly
scheduled work hours will be terminated from employment.
Any employee found to be intoxicated as a result of using alcohol during regularly
scheduled work hours will be terminated from employment.
Employees refusing to submit to evaluation by an approved professional drug or
alcohol counselor and undergo comprehensive retesting will be terminated.
Any employee showing a positive result on an alcohol detection test will be suspended
without pay for a period of five (5) working days. During this time, the employee will be
required to submit to evaluation by an approved professional alcohol counselor and
undergo comprehensive retesting. An employee may not operate a company vehicle
or equipment until a negative test result has been obtained. At any time during the
employee's remaining employment, a second positive test shall result in immediate
termination.
Disciplinary actions will be taken against any employee who knowingly allows another
employee to drive a vehicle or operate machinery while intoxicated or suspected of
intoxication. lntoxication may be a result of drug, alcohol or a combination of both drug
and alcohol use. The employee not reporting knowledge or suspicion may be
suspended and possibly terminated from employment following review of events.
ln the event, an employee is unable to be reached by the MRO for explanation of
testing results showing a positive result on any drug or alcohol detection test, the
employee will be suspended without pay until the MRO has been contacted. The
employee will not be allowed to return to work until the MRO has issued a negative test
result. ln the event the employee refuses to contact the MRO, the employee's
employment will be terminated.
Any employee found to be in possession of controlled substances in violation of this
Policy is subject to immediate termination.
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a An employee may receive a verbal and/or written warning for any action that
management may deem necessary to comply with this Policy when related to job
performance, attendance, job responsibilities or safety.
LAWS RELATING TO DRUG TESTING POLICIES
Visu-Sewer is required to conform and comply with Federal and State laws and
regulations. The responsibility to comply with those laws and regulations is also placed
upon Visu-Sewer's employees.
U nemployment lnsurance
Benefits for unemployed workers in Wisconsin are provided by The Wisconsin Department
of Workforce Development Unemployment lnsurance Program (Wisconsin Unemployment
lnsurance Law, Chapter 108, Wisconsin Statutes)and in Minnesota are provided by the
Federal Unemployment Tax Act, and the Minnesota jobs and training law (Minnesota
Reemployment lnsurance). Under those laws, a claimant may be disqualified from
receiving benefits if the employee has been terminated from employment and is guilty of
misconduct. Misconduct may include failure to obey any reasonable rule adopted and
reasonably enforced by the employer for the safety of the employee. Employee
misconduct is additionally considered for failure to obey any reasonable rules of
employment when the employee is employed.
Workers Compensation
Workers compensation insurance programs provide an injured employee with the means to
obtain medical attention and reasonable compensation for the damage he or she suffered
while on the job. lf an injury is caused by the failure of an employee to obey any
reasonable rule adopted and reasonably enforced by the employer for the safety of the
employee and of which the employee has notice; or if the injury results from intoxication of
the employee, an employee's compensation and benefits may be reduced by up lo 15o/o,
not to exceed $15,000.
Drug Free Workplace Act
The Drug Free Workplace Act of 1988 requires that all federal government contractors and
organizations with federal grants maintain a drug-free workplace. The primary purpose of
the Act is to prohibit the unlawful manufacture, distribution, possession or use of a
acontrolled substanceG by an employee in any workplace involved in the performance of a
government contract or work involving a government grant.
The law applies to all employers/government contractors on contracts for property or
services of a value of $25,000 or more and to all recipients of federal government grants in
any amount. Under provisions of the Act, employers/contractors receiving grants who do
not comply with the Act are subject to the following penalties: risk loss of the grant or
federal contract; lose the right to future grants or government contracts, or if a decision is
made to debar, Visu-Sewer may not receive a grant or take part in a contract for a period
of up to five years.
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As an employer that regularly contracts with the government for projects, Visu-Sewer is
required to maintain a drug-free workplace by meeting specific requirements of the Act and
regulations. Visu-Sewer will constantly make a good faith effort to keep the workplace drug
free and comply with the requirements. Requirements of the Act have been met in the
implementation of Visu-Sewer's policies and procedures published and outlined in this
Policy.
ln addition, Visu-Sewer's employees must abide by the Policy established and published
by Visu-Sewer. Employees are required to notify Visu-Sewer if they are convicted of a
criminal drug offense occurring in the workplace (including misdemeanors for a violation
occurring on company property or during working time) within five (5) days after conviction
A conviction includes any finding of guilty (including one agreed to by the employee) or
plea of no contest or impositions of a fine, jail sentence, or other penalty.
Visu-Sewer must notify the government contracting agency, or grant agency, of all criminal
convictions of employees, and do so within ten (10) days of learning of the conviction.
Visu-Sewer is required to take disciplinary action against employees convicted of criminal
drug activity. Those actions may range up to and include termination of employment
and/or require mandatory participation in a treatment program. Disciplinary action must
take place within thirty (30) days after Visu-Sewer becomes informed of a conviction. The
satisfactory participation in a drug abuse assistance or rehabilitation program must occur
within 30 calendar days. The program must be approved for such purpose by a federal,
state or local health, law enforcement or other appropriate agency.
The Drug Free Workplace Act does not require testing of employees to determine use of
illegal drugs. Some government agencies, such as the Department of Transportation,
require employee testing.
The Americans with Disability Act
The Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA) of 1990 prohibits discrimination against those
who have a drug or alcohol addiction or are perceived as having had a drug or alcohol
problem or addiction. lndividuals currently engaging in the illegal use of drugs are
excluded from protection as aqualified individuals with disabilitiesG under the Act.
lndividuals may be denied employment or may be terminated for current drug use because
they are using an illegal substance which excludes them from protection under the ADA.
Alcoholics, in contrast, may not be denied employment or terminated as a result of their
use of a legal substance. Employers may engage in drug testing prior to an offer of
employment, since the ADA specifically provides that drug tests are not medical
examinations. Alcoholics are only denied protection under the ADA when their use of
alcohol impairs their ability to perform their required job duties. The ADA specifically
provides that employers may require alcoholics to meet the same qualification and
performance standard that are applied to other employees. Alcoholics will not be excluded
from protection under the ADA for current alcohol use, but can be subject to discipline for
unsatisfactory conduct regardless of whether such conduct resulted from the individual's
alcoholism.
15
Family and Medical Leave Act
Leave under the Family and Medical Leave Act (FMLA) may only be taken for treatment of
substance abuse by a health care provider or by a provider of health care services on
referral by a health care provider. Absence because of the employee's use of the
substance, rather than for treatment, does not qualify for leave under the FMLA .
Department of Tra nsportation
Employees covered under the Department of Transportation rules are subject to random
drug testing. Tests for marijuana, cocaine, opiates, and other illegal drugs must be
conducted under the Department of Transportation regulations. Tests for the presence of
alcohol or other drugs may also be conducted as required under the regulations.
Federal Highway Adm inistration
The Federal Highway Administration and the U.S. Congress have determined that alcohol
abuse and illegal drug use pose specific dangers to the safety and welfare of the Nation.
ln fact, Congress specifically noted that the use of alcohol and illegal drugs has been
demonstrated to significantly affect the performance of individuals involved in the operation
of trucks and has been proven to have been a critical factor in transportation accidents.
Visu-Sewer >s Policy mirrors the Federal Highway Administration's policy in that drivers on
the highways of the Nation be free from the influence of drugs and alcohol.
The Federal Highway Administration United States Department of Transportation (DOT)
drug testing regulations require companies engaged in for-hire or private truck operations
to conduct mandatory drug and alcohol testing of their interstate and intrastate commercial
motor vehicle drivers. The DOT's regulations prohibit commercial motor vehicle drivers
from performing any safety-sensitive function (including driving) whenever a driver has
either used, tested positive, or refused to be tested for drugs or alcohol. These regulations
cover any truck driver who must obtain a commercial drivers license (CDL) to operate a
vehicle in excess of 26,000 pounds, or a vehicle used to transport hazardous materials.
Federal Motor Carrier Safety Regulations
The Federal Highway Administration and the U.S. Congress have determined that
alcohol abuse and illegal drug use pose specific dangers to the safety and welfare
of the Nation. ln fact, Congress specifically noted that the use of alcohol and illegal
drugs has been demonstrated to significantly affect the performance of individuals
involved in the operation of trucks and has been proven to have been a critical
factor in transportation accidents.
From a safety standpoint, the importance of the driver is emphasized by the
government's concern evidenced by the regulatory requirements for driver
qualification in Parts 383 and 391 of the Federal Motor Carrier Safety Regulations
(FMCSR) of the U.S. Department of Transportation, as well as similar requirements
of individual states. The purpose of the FMCSR is to promote safety of operations
on the Nation's highways, not only for the general driving public but also for the
carriers and their drivers. The requirements of the FMCSR place certain specific
responsibilities on both Visu-Sewer and the driver for compliance with the
16
regulations. Where the driver is charged with the compliance to a requirement,
Section 390.11 makes Visu-Sewer responsible for requiring driver compliance.
Visu-Sewer's Policy mirrors the Federal Highway Administration's policy in that
drivers on the highways of the Nation be free from the influence of drugs and
alcohol. The information presented in this Policy is current at the time of the Policy's
issuance. Any changes to the FMCSR will govern the Program as it pertains to
Visu-Sewer's Policy.
Controlled Substances/Alcohol Testing Program
ln order to achieve the goal of ensuring a drug and alcohol-free transportation
system, as well as to comply with requirements of the Omnibus Transportation
Employee Testing Act of 1991 and the Federal Motor Carrier Safety Regulations,
Visu-Sewer has developed and established a controlled substance/alcohol testing
program that complies with Part 382-Controlled Substances and Alcohol Use and
Testing, and Part 40 Procedures For Transportation Workplace Drug and Alcohol
Testing Programs published in the Federal Motor Carrier Safety Regulations.
The purpose of Part 382 is to establish programs designed to help prevent
accidents and injuries resulting from the misuse of alcohol or use of controlled
substances by drivers of commercial motor vehicles. Part 40 establishes
procedures for alcohol or controlled substances testing to be conducted under the
programs established by Part 382.
The Program is designed to help prevent accidents and injuries resulting from the
misuse of alcohol and controlled substances by drivers of commercial motor
vehicles. While it is difficult to estimate the precise cost to society from alcohol
misuse, there is no doubt that the cost is enormous. The potential effects of alcohol
misuse are substantial in terms of lives lost, personal injuries, property damage,
business losses (lost productivity, absenteeism, increased health care costs, etc.)
and environmental damage. lmplementation of this Program will also help
discourage substance abuse, reduce absenteeism, accidents, health care costs and
other drug-related problems, and operate as a deterrent to those individuals who
might be tempted to try drugs for the first time or who currently use drugs. Finally,
we believe that this program will enhance the safety and health of our employees
and the users of the highways by fostering the early identification and referral for
treatment of workers with drug or alcohol abuse problems.
Visu-Sewer's drug and alcohol testing program is designed to create a drug and
alcohol-free transportation system and to provide help to those employees who may
be suffering from problems with chemical dependency. The program has therefore
been developed in compliance with federal regulations in a manner which ensures
accurate and reliable test results, thereby eliminating the possibility of any "false
positives." lt also contains procedures designed to recognize and respect the
dignity and privacy of all of our employees. We have established an appropriate
referral, evaluation and treatment programs designed to help those individuals
desirous of treating problems with alcohol and drug abuse.
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Employees Subject To Testing
The Part 382 regulations do not end Visu-Sewer's authority to include requirements
not listed in Part 382. ( ' 382.171) Visu-Sewer's Policy meets and often exceeds the
requirements required by the Federal Motor Carrier Regulations.
The drug and alcohol testing required under this Policy will apply to any individual
who operates a commercial motor vehicle in interstate or intrastate commerce and is
required to possess a commercial driver's license. The requirements of this Policy
will therefore specifically apply to employees who work in positions that require
operation of a commercial motor vehicle and possession of a commercial driver's
license.
For purposes of this Policy, a "commercial motor vehicle" is defined as a motor
vehicle or combination of motor vehicles used to transport passengers or property
which:
Has a gross combination weight rating of 26,001 or more pounds inclusive of
a towed unit with a gross motor vehicle weight rating of more than 10,000
pounds; or
Has a gross vehicle rating of 26,001 or more pounds; or
ls designed to transport 16 or more passengers, including the driver; or
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placarded under the Hazardous Materials Transportation Act.
A driver subject to this Policy will include any person who operates a commercial
motor vehicle, including but not limited to the following:
. Fulltime, regularly employed drivers;
. Casual, intermittent or occasional drivers; and
Leased drivers and independent, owner-operator contractors who are either
directly employed by or under lease with Visu-Sewer or who operate a
commercial motor vehicle at the direction of or with the consent of Visu-
Sewer.
The rules in Part 383, Commercial Driver's License Standard; Requirements and
Penalties, are applicable to every person who operates a commercial motor vehicle
in interstate or intrastate commerce and to all employers of such persons.
Because this drug and alcohol testing program is required by the Federal Motor
Carrier Safety Regulations, its provisions will apply to any individual who operates a
motor vehicle on behalf of Visu-Sewer pursuant to any contract, lease or other
agreement with Visu-Sewer, even though such individual may not be an employee
of Visu-Sewer. However, mere compliance with the provisions of this Policy or the
1B
a
application of this Policy to any person shall not operate to convert any independent
contractor or other person into an employee of Visu-Sewer unless such other
circumstances indicate the existence of an employer-employee relationship.
Safety-Sensitive Functions' 382.601 (b)3
Safety-sensitive function means all time from the time a driver begins to work or is
required to be in readiness to work until the time he/she is relieved from work and all
responsibility for performing work. The requirements of this Policy are often
dependent upon an individual's performance of a "safety-sensitive" function, which
will include any of the "on-duty" functions listed below:
o All time at an employer or shipper plant, terminal, facility, or other property, or
on any public property, waiting to be dispatched, unless the driver has been
relieved from duty by Visu-Sewer;
o All time inspecting equipment as required by 49 CFR '392.7, .8 or othenryise
inspecting, servicing, or conditioning any commercial motor vehicle at any
time;
. All time spent at the driving controls of a commercial motor vehicle in
operation;
. All time, other than driving time, in or upon any commercial motor vehicle
except time spent resting in a sleeper berth (a berth conforming to the
requirements of '393. Z6;
. All time loading or unloading a vehicle, supervising, or assisting in the loading
or unloading, attending a vehicle being loaded or unloaded, remaining in
readiness to operate the vehicle, or in giving or receiving receipts for
shipments loaded or unloaded;
. All time repairing, obtaining assistance, or remaining in attendance upon a
disabled vehicle.
a All time spent providing a breath sample or urine specimen, including travel
time to and from the collection site, in order to comply with the random,
reasonable suspicion, post-accident, or follow-up testing required by Part 382
when directed by Visu-Sewer.
Performing any other work in the capacity, employ, or service of Visu-Sewer
and
o
A driver will be considered to be performing any of the safety-sensitive functions
Iisted above during any period in which the driver is actually performing, ready to
perform or immediately available to perform any such function.
I9
Alcohol
For purposes of this Policy, "alcohol" means the intoxicating agent in beverage
alcohol, ethyl alcohol, or other low molecular weight alcohols including methyl and
isopropyl alcohol. "Alcohol use" means the consumption of any beverage, mixture,
or preparation, including any medication, which contains alcohol. "Alcohol
concentration" (or content) means the alcohol in a volume of breath expressed in
terms of grams of alcohol per 210 liters of breath as indicated by an evidential
breath test.
A driver may not report for duty or remain on duty requiring performance of safety-
sensitive functions while having an alcohol level of 0.04 or greater. The driver may
not use alcohol while performing safety-sensitive functions or perform safety-
sensitive functions within 4 hours after using alcohol. lf a driver is required to take a
post-accident alcohol test, the driver may not use alcohol for 8 hours following the
accident, or until a post-accident alcohol test has been taken, whichever happens
first.
The results of a breath test for the use of alcohol, conducted by Federal, State or
local officials having independent authority for the test, shall be considered to meet
the requirements of this section, provided such tests conform to the applicable
Federal, State or local controlled substances testing requirements, and that the
results of the tests are obtained by the employer.
Controlled Substances
For purposes of this Policy, acontrolled substances A mean those substances
identified in '40.21 (a). Although this Policy prohibits the use of any controlled
substance not lawfully prescribed by a physician, any drug test required under this
Policy will analyze an individual's urine to test for the presence of the following
substances:
. Marijuana. Cocaine. Opiates. Amphetamineso Phencyclidine
The driver may not report for duty or remain on duty and perform safety-sensitive
functions if he/she has used drugs. Visu-Sewer may require the driver to inform
Visu-Sewer if drugs are being used to treat a medical condition. (Exception: lf the
driver is using a drug under the direction of a licensed medical practitioner, and
he/she has been advised by the medical practitioner that the drug will not affect
his/her ability to safely operate a commercial motor vehicle.) The driver may not
report for duty, remain on duty, or perform a safety-sensitive function if the driver
has tested positive for drugs.
The results of a urine test for the use of controlled substances, conducted by
Federal, State or local officials having independent authority for the test, shall be
considered to meet the requirements of this section, provided such tests conform to
the applicable Federal, State or local controlled substances testing requirements,
and that the results of the tests are obtained by the employer.
2o
Prohibited Conduct'382.601(b)4
Company Policy and the Federal Motor Carrier Safety Regulations prohibit the
followingcondu-ct as it relates to the use of alcohol and drugs with respect to the
operation of a commercial motor vehicle:. No person will be "physically qualified" to drive a motor vehicle if he or she
uses a Schedule I drug, amphetamine, narcotic or any other habit forming
drug, or if he or she has a current clinical diagnosis of alcoholism.
(, 391 .41 (b)(1 2), (1 s)).
. No driver may be on duty and possess, be under the influence of or use any
Schedule I drug, amphetamine, narcotic or other impairing substance.
(,392.4).
. No driver may use or be under the influence of alcohol within four (4) hours
before going on duty, operating or having physical control of a motor vehicle.
('se2.5(a)(1)).
. No driver may use alcohol or be under the influence of alcohol or have any
measured alcohol concentration or detected presence of alcohol while on
duty, operating or having physical control of a commercial motor vehicle.
('se2.5(a)(2))-
. No driver may be on duty or operate a commercial motor vehicle while the
driver possesses an alc6holic beverage, except that which is manifested and
transported as part of a shipment. ( '392.5(a)(3)).
o No driver will be permitted to be on duty or operate a commercial motor
vehicle if his general appearance, conduct or other substantiating evidence
indicates thafhe appears to have used alcohol within the preceding four (4)
hours. ('392.5(b)).
o A person will be disqualified from driving a motor vehicle for a minimum of
one year if he is convicted of operating a commercial motor vehicle while
unddr the influence of a drug or alcohol (including any incident in which the
driver's blood alcohol concentration is 0.04o/o or more); refusing to undergo a
test required to check for any of the above; or using a commercial motor
vehicle to manufacture, distribute or dispense a controlled substance.
('383.51).
Visu-Sewer's Policy and the Federal Motor Carrier Safety Regulations also prohibit
the following conduct as it specifically relates to drug and alcohol testing under this
Policy:
. No driver may report for duty or remain on duty requiring the performance of
safety-sensitive functions while having an alcohol concentration of 0.04 or
greater. ('382.201).
. No driver may be on duty or operate a commercial motor vehicle while the
driver possesses alcohol, unless the alcohol is manifested and transported as
part of a shipment. ('382.204).
21
. No driver may use alcohol while performing safety-sensitive functions.
(,382.205).
. No driver may perform safety-sensitive functions within four hours after
having used alcohol. (,382.207).
o No driver required to take a post-accident alcohol test under this Policy may
use alcohol for 8 hours following the accident, or until he/she undergoes a
post-accident alcohol test, whichever occurs first. (,3A2.209).
. No driver may report for duty or remain on duty requiring the performance of
safety-sensitive functions when the driver uses any confrolled substance.(, 382.213).
. No driver may report for duty, remain on duty or perform a safety-sensitive
function, if the driver tests positive for controlled substances. ( ;SAZ.Z1 51.
. No driver may refuse to submit to any alcohol or controlled substance test
required under this Policy. (, 382.21 1).
ln the event Visu-Sewer has actual knowledge that a driver has violated any of the
9bov9 prohibitions, it will prohibit him/her from performing any safety-sensitive
functions.
Removal From Service
A driver who has engaged in any prohibited conduct will be immediately removed
from service and disqualified from the performance of any safety-sensiiive functions,
including driving a commercial motor vehicle, unless and until that driver has been
certified as fit to return to duty, The employee will also be subject to disciplinary
action as established by this Policy.
Any driver requested to submit to an alcohol test required under this Policy and
found to have an alcohol concentration of 0.02 or greater, but less than 0.b4, will be
disqualified from performing or continuing to perfoim any safety-sensitive functions,
including driving a commercial motor vehicle, until the start of the employee's next
regularly sche.9lled duty period, but not less than 24 hours following administration
of the test. '382.601(b)10.
Prescribed Medications
The prohibitions outlined above do not apply to the use of a controlled substance
pursuant to the instructions of a licensed physician who is familiar with the driver's
medical history and assigned duties and has advised him/her that the substance will
not adversely affect his/her ability to safely operate a commercial motor vehicle. All
employees subject to this Policy will therefore be required to notify Visu-Sewer of
his/her use of any medication prescribed by a physician.
Any driver requested to submit to a drug test under this Policy will also be given the
opportunity to list any prescribed medication that heishe may be taking or may have
recently taken on the back of the employee's copy of the Urihe Custody and Control
form provided at the collection site. The driver will then have the opportunity to
22
discuss the use of this medication with the medical review officer and may be
required to identify the physician prescribing the medication and authorize the MRO
to discuss the use of the medication with that physician, including its possible side
effects and its relationship to the driver's ability to safely operate a commercial
motor vehicle.
ln the event it is determined that a driver is taking or is under the influence of a
prescribed medication that will adversely affect his/her ability to safely operate a
commercial motor vehicle and/or pose a significant risk of substantial harm to the
driver or the general public, the driver will be removed from the performance of any
safety-sensitive functions and/or placed on a medical leave of absence until that
threat is acceptably reduced or eliminated. Visu-Sewer further reserves the right to
place any employee taking a prescribed medication on a temporary medical leave of
absence untilthe information described above is provided.
Drug And Alcohol Background Check
Any driver Visu-Sewer intends to hire or use to perform a safety-sensitive function
wilt be required to undergo a background check to determine his/her compliance
with the drug and alcohol prohibitions of the Federal Motor Carrier Safety
Regulations during the previous 2 years. All drivers will therefore be required to sign
an appropriate consent form authorizing their previous employers to release this
information to Visu-Sewer (APPENDIX C - SAFETY PERFORMANCE HISTORY
RECORD (DOT-REG U LATED EMPLOYEES).
Visu-Sewer will then obtain information on the driver's alcohol tests with a
concentration result of 0.04 or greater, positive drug test results and refusals to be
tested, within the preceding 2 years from all of the driver's previous employers
during that time period. This information may be provided through a personal
interview, telephone interview, letter or other confidential method and will be
maintained in a confidential reference file.
Visu-Sewer will make a good faith effort to obtain and review the above information
prior to allowing a driver to perform a safety-sensitive function. lf this is not feasible,
Visu-Sewer will attempt to obtain the required information within 14 days after the
first time the driver performs a safety-sensitive function, regardless of that
individual's subsequent performance of those duties. No driver will be allowed to
perform a safety-sensitive function if this information has not been obtained within
14 days, unless Visu-Sewer is unable to do so through no fault of its own. ln the
event of such a circumstance, Visu-Sewer will document its efforts to obtain the
requested information in the reference file.
No driver will be allowed to perform a safety-sensitive function if Visu-Sewer
discovers that he/she has had an alcohol test with a concentration of 0.04 or
greater, a verified positive drug test result or has refused to be tested, unless and
until Visu-Sewer confirms that the driver has undergone an assessment by a
substance abuse professional (SAP), has complied with any recommendations the
SAP may have made with respect to rehabilitation, and has passed return-to-duty
drug and/or alcohol tests.
Notice Of Testing Gircumstances
Before performing any alcohol or controlled substances test under this Policy, Visu-
23
Sew_er will notify a driver that the test is being required pursuant to this Policy and
the Federal Motor carrier Safety Regulations. Visu-Sewer will not, however,
represent that any requested test is required by federal regulations if, in fact, the
individual to be tested is not subject to those regulations. Testing procedures for
alcohol and drug tests will be conducted under Part 382 will follow the procedures
listed in Part 40 (APPENDIX J - SPECIMEN COLLECTION PROCEDURE).
. Pre-Employment/Pre-Duty
Prior to the first time a driver performs a safety-sensitive function for Visu-
Sewer (including prospective employees and employees transferring into a
position requiring the operation of a commercial motor vehicle), he/she will be
required to undergo testing for alcohol and controlled substances and will not
be allowed to perform any such function unless a verified negative drug test
result is received from the medical review officer.
Post-Accident
Any driver involved in an accident will be required to submit to tests for
alcohol and controlled substances as soon as practicable following the
accident, if the driver:
a
. Was performing safety-sensitive functions with respect to the vehicle
and the accident involved the loss of human life; or
. Received a citation under State or local law for a moving traffic
violation arising from the accident.
For purposes of this Policy, an "accident" is defined as an occurrence
involving a commercial motor vehicle operating on a public road which results
tn:
. A fatality;
. Bodily injury to a person who, as a result of the injury,
immediately receives medical treatment away from the
scene of the accident; or
. One or more motor vehicles incurring disabling damage as a
result of the accident, requiring the vehicle to be transported
away from the scene by a tow truck or other vehicle.
Exception. This section does not apply to: occurrence involving only boarding
or alighting from a stationary motor vehicle; or an occurrence involving only
the loading or unloading of cargo; or an occurrence in the course of the
operation of a passenger car or a multipurpose not-for-hire passenger
vehicle.
Drivers are prohibited from using alcohol for 8 hours following any accident or
until the required post-accident alcohol test is administered, whichever occurs
first. Every effort will be made to conduct post-accident drug and alcohol
tests within 2 hours following an accident. Any driver involved in an accident
must therefore remain readily available for testing and will be considered to
24
a
have refused to submit to testing if he fails to do so. This requirement will
not, however, require a driver to delay any necessary medical attention for
injured people following an accident or to remain at the scene of an accident
when his/her absence is necessary to obtain assistance in responding to the
accident or to obtain necessary emergency medical care. ln order to ensure
expeditious testing, we will provide all drivers with information, procedures
and instructions explaining our post-accident testing requirements. These
instructions will be distributed to each driver prior to his/her operation of a
vehicle covered by this Policy (APPENDIX H - POST-ACCIDENT/INJURY
INSTRUCTIONS, APPENDIX I - AUTHORIZATION FOR POSI-
AC C I D E NT/t N J U RY C O NT RO LLED S UBS TA N C E S/A LCO H O L rES r/NG )
ln the event an alcohol test is not administered within 2 hours following an
accident, Visu-Sewer will prepare and maintain a record stating the reasons
why the test was not promptly administered. lf an alcohol test is not
administered within 8 hours following an accident, Visu-Sewer will make no
further effort to administer an alcohol test and will document the reasons why
the test was not administered within 8 hours.
ln the event a drug test is not administered within 32 hours following an
accident, Visu-Sewer will cease its attempts to administer any further testing
and prepare and maintain a record stating the reasons why the test was not
promptly ad ministered.
The results of any breath test for the use of alcohol or a urine test for the use
of controlled substances, conducted by Federal, State, or local officials
having independent authority for the test, will be considered to meet the
requirements of this section, provided such tests conform to applicable
Federal, State or local requirements, and the results of the tests are obtained
by Visu-Sewer.
Random
Both Visu-Sewer and the Department of Transportation believe that random
drug and alcohol testing is an essential part of any program seeking to
ensure a drug and alcohol-free transportation system. All drivers subject to
this Policy will therefore be required to submit to random drug and alcohol
testing.
Visu-Sewer will conduct random alcohol tests at a minimum annual
percentage rate of 10 percent of the average number of driver positions. The
minimum annual percentage rate for random controlled substances testing
will be 50 percent of the average number of driver positions. (lf these rates
are subsequently increased or decreased by the FHWA, we will provide all
drivers with written notice of the change.)
lf a driver performs functions subject to random drug or alcohol testing
requirements of another DOT agency, the driver will be tested at the rate of
that agency which regulates more than 50 percent of the driver's safety-
sensitive functions or those that take the greatest percentage of his/her time.
ln the event of regulation by another DOT agency, Visu-Sewer will conduct
random alcohol and/or drug tests by establishing separate random testing
25
a
pools for each agency; or establishing one random testing pool with selection
to occur at the highest minimum rate established by any agency to which
Visu-Sewer is subject.
The random selection process will be completely objective and anonymous
and will utilize a scientifically valid method such as a random number table or
a computer-based random number generator matched with drivers' Social
Security numbers, payroll identification numbers, or other comparable
identifying numbers. The tests will be unannounced and the dates for testing
will be reasonably spread throughout the course of the year. All drivers will
have an equal chance of being tested at any time, regardless of the number
of his/her previous selections.
When Visu-Sewer requires non-DOT employees to submit to random drug
and/or alcohol testing, those employees will be selected for testing from a
random testing pool separate and distinct from any pool containing drivers
subject to FHWA-mandated random testing.
Any driver notified of his/her selection for random alcohol andior controlled
substances testing will be expected to proceed to the test site immediately. lf
a driver is performing a safety-sensitive function at the time of his/her
notification of a random test requirement, he/she will be required to cease
performing the safety-sensitive function and proceed to the testing site as
soon as possible. However, a driver will only be required to submit to a
random alcohol test if the driver is performing a safety-sensitive function, is
about to perform a safety-sensitive function, or has just ceased performing a
safety-sensitive fu nction.
Reasonable Suspicion
Whenever Visu-Sewer has reasonable suspicion to believe that a driver has
engaged in prohibited conduct, except for the prohibitions on possession of
alcohol (49 CFR ,382.204), it will require that driver to submit to an alcohol
and/or controlled substances test. However, any such suspicion must be
based upon specific, contemporaneous, articulable observations concerning
the appearance, behavior, speech or body odors of the driver, which may
include indications of the chronic and withdrawal effects of controlled
substances. These observations will only be made by a supervisor or
company official who has received appropriate training and will be
documented by that individual in a Report of Reasonable Cause/Suspicion
within twenty-four (2$ hours after his/her observations, or before any drug
test results are released (APPENDIX G - REPORT OF REASONABLE
CAUSE/SUSP/C/OM. Any person who makes a determination that
reasonable suspicion exists to require a driver to submit to an alcohol test will
not be permitted to conduct the alcohol test for that driver.
A reasonable suspicion alcohol test will only be required if the reasonable
suspicion observations are made during, just preceding or just after the
period of the work day that a driver is required to be in compliance with this
Policy. A driver will therefore be directed to undergo reasonable suspicion
alcohol test only while performing a safety-sensitive function, just before the
performance of a safety-sensitive function, or just after the performance of
ZO
such functions. Every effort will be made to conduct any required reasonable
suspicion alcohol test within 2 hours of the reasonable suspicion
determination.
lf a reasonable suspicion alcohol test is not administered within 2 hours
following the reasonable suspicion determination, Visu-Sewer will document
the reasons why the test was not promptly administered, and continue its
effort to administer an alcohol test for up to 8 hours following the reasonable
suspicion determination. lf the test is not administered within 8 hours
following the reasonable suspicion determination, Visu-Sewer will no longer
attempt to administer an alcohol test and will document the reasons for its
inability to do so.
Notwithstanding the above testing requirements, a driver may not report for
duty or remain on duty requiring the performance of a safety-sensitive
function if that driver is under the influence of or impaired by alcohol, as
shown by the behavioral, speech and performance indicators of alcohol
misuse. Any such driver will not be allowed to perform or continue to perform
a safety-sensitive function until the driver undergoes an alcohol test yielding
an alcohol concentration level of less than 0.02; or twenty-four hours have
elapsed following the reasonable suspicion determination.
Visu-Sewer will not take any disciplinary action against a driver based solely
upon observations of the driver's behavior and appearance, with respect to
alcohol use, in the absence of an alcohol test, unless such conduct warrants
referral to a substance abuse professional for an assessment, if appropriate.
ln any reasonable suspicion testing circumstance, a Company representative
will transport the individual to an appropriate collection facility and await the
completion of the collection procedure. The Company representative will
then transport the individual back to Visu-Sewer's premises, where a spouse,
family member or other individual will be contacted to transport the individual
home. ln the event no such individual is available, Visu-Sewer will contact a
taxi to transport the driver home. lf the reasonable suspicion test result is
negative, Visu-Sewer will reimburse the employee for the cost of the taxi. lf
the employee refuses to comply with any of these procedures and attempts
to operate his/her own vehicle, Visu-Sewer will take appropriate efforts to
discourage him from doing so, up to and including contacting local law
enforcement officials. Any employee failing to cooperate with any of the
above procedures will be subject to discipline, up to and including discharge.
ln the event Visu-Sewer determines that a driver is in possession of alcohol in
violation of this Policy, Visu-Sewer will utilize the disciplinary policy outlined in
this Policy as a course of action.
Return-To-Duty
Before a driver who has engaged in any conduct prohibited by this Policy will
be allowed to return to duty to perform a safety-sensitive function, he/she will
be required to undergo return-to-duty alcohol and/or controlled substance
tests, with results indicating an alcohol concentration of less than 0.02 and a
verified negative for controlled substances use, respectively.
aa
a
a Follow-Up
Any employee determined by a substance abuse professional to be in need
of assistance in resolving problems associated with alcohol misuse and/or the
use of controlled substances will be subject to additional, unannounced
follow-up testing for alcohol and/or controlled substances as directed by the
SAP. However, any recommended follow-up testing for alcoholwill only be
required just before, during or just after the driver has performed a safety-
sensitive function.
lmplied Gonsent
Any person who holds a CDL shall be deemed to have consented to such testing as
is required of him/her by any State or jurisdiction in the enforcement of ,383.51 (b)
(2) (i) and '392.5 (a) (2) Consent is implied by driving a commercial motor vehicle.
Refusal To Submit
Any driver who refuses to submit to any drug or alcohol test required by this Policy
will be immediately removed from service and prohibited from performing or
continuing to perform a safety-sensitive function. Employees will also be subject to
any disciplinary action outlined in this Policy. For purposes of this Policy, "refusal to
submit" to an alcohol or controlled substances test will include:
Failing to provide adequate breath for alcohol testing, without a valid medical
explanation after a driver has received notice of a required breath test;
Failing to provide an adequate urine sample for controlled substances testing,
without a genuine inability to provide a specimen (as determined by a medical
evaluation), after a driver has received notice of a required urine test;
Engaging in conduct that clearly obstructs the testing process, including the
failure or refusal to sign any document or form required under this Policy or
by any party authorized to carry out testing under this Policy; and
. Engaging in any conduct that creates reason to believe that a urine specimen
has been altered, substituted or adulterated for the purpose of affecting the
validity or accuracy of a controlled substance test result.
A driver may not refuse to submit to the following alcohol or controlled substance
tests: post-accident; random; reasonable suspicion; and follow-up. lf any of these
tests are refused, the driver will not be allowed to perform or continue to perform
safety-sensitive fu nctions.
a
a
a
2B
On-Duty Time
All time spent providing a breath sample or urine specimen, including travel time to
and from a collection site, in order to submit to any testing required under this Policy
will be considered "on-duty" time. ln addition, responsibility for the expense of any
drug or alcohol test required under this Policy will be as follows:
Testing
Circumstance
Expense
Company Driver
1. Pre-emolovment X
2. Pre-duty X
3. Post-accident X
4. Random X
5 Reasonable
Suspicion
X
6. Return-to-dutv X
7. Follow-up X
8. Retest X
Testing Methodology
All alcohol and controlled substances testing methodology and procedures will be
established by the US Department of Transportation, Federal Motor Carrier Safety
Regulations (Part 40) and will be considered the recommended method of testing
for this Policy.
Alcohol Testingo The Alcohol Testing Site
The medical facility utilized for testing purposes will use an alcohol
testing site that affords visual and aural privacy to the individual being
tested sufficient to prevent unauthorized persons from seeing or
hearing test results. This site will have available all of the necessary
equipment, personnel and materials for breath testing, and may
include the use of a mobile collection facility. The alcohol testing site
will be secure and no unauthorized persons will be permitted access to
it at any time when testing is being conducted or when the evidential
breath testing device (EBT) remains unsecured. Alcohol testing will
take place at the location designated on APPENDIX F - AUTHORIZED
MEDICAL FACILITIES/COLLECTION S/IES or other approved
medical testing facilities that provide services required by this Policy.
a
ln unusual circumstances (e.9., when it is essential to conduct a test
outdoors at the scene of an accident), a test may be conducted at a
place other than the above, but Visu-Sewer or the breath alcohol
29
a
a
technician (BAT) will ensure that visual and aural privacy will be
provided to the greatest extent practicable.
A BAT will supervise only one employee's use of the EBT at a time
and will not leave the alcohol testing site while the preparations for
testing and testing of a given employee are in progress.
The above requirements also apply to the use of non-evidential alcohol
screening devices by screening test technicians (STT).
The Breath AlcoholTesting Form
The medical facility will use a Breath Alcohol Testing Form prescribed
by the Department of Transportation for both EBTs and non-evidential
alcohol screening devices. This form will not be modified or revised,
except that a form directly generated by an EBT may omit the space
for affixing a separate printed result to the form.
Transmission Of Test Results
The BAT will transmit all results in a confidential manner to the
individual(s) designated below, who will be responsible for any
communications with the BAT concerning alcohol testing and test
results and for confidentially receiving and handling alcohol testing
results on behalf of Visu-Sewer:
Wisconsin Representative(s):
Mike Frailing, John Nelson, Alex Rossebo
Telephone : (262) 695-2340
M i n nesota Representative(s):
Brian Baumann, Rick Lymer
Telephone: (763) 252-0004
Transmission of test results to Visu-Sewer's representative may be in
writing (the employer copy (Copy 1) of the Breath Alcohol Testing
Form), in person or by telephone or electronic means, but the BAT will
ensure that any test results requiring the employer to prevent an
employee from performing or continuing to perform a safety-sensitive
function will be transmitted immediately. lf the initial transmission is
not in writing (e.9., by telephone), the employer will verify the identity of
the BAT providing the information through voice recognition, code
word or call back (to BAT). lf the initial transmission is not in writing,
the BAT will follow-up by providing the employer with its copy of the
Breath Alcohol Testing Form, which will be treated as a confidential
record under this Policy.
?o
a
a
Refusal To Test And Uncompleted Tests
ln the event an employee refuses to complete and sign the Breath
AlcoholTesting Form, refuses to provide a breath sample, or
otherwise fails to cooperate with the collection process in a way that
prevents the completion of the test, the BAT or STT will record such
conduct in the "Remarks" section of the Form, terminate the testing
process and promptly notify Visu-Sewer. Any such conduct will
constitute a refusal to test. All employees are expected to exercise
good faith and cooperate during the collection process. Failure to do
so will subject the employee to disciplinary action, up to and including
discharge, independent and regardless of the results of any
subsequent test.
lf an initial or confirmation test cannot be completed for reasons other
than a refusal by the employee, or if an event occurs that would
invalidate the test, the BAT or STT will, if practicable, begin a new
initial or confirmation test, as applicable, using a new Breath Alcohol
Testing Form with a new sequential test number.
Action On Positive Result
ln the event a confirmatory evidential breath test yields a result
indicating an alcohol concentration level of .02 or greater, the
individual tested will be immediately removed from the performance of
any safety-sensitive function and prohibited from operating a personal
or other motor vehicle. That individual will also be responsible for
arranging appropriate transportation home or back to the workplace (if
Visu-Sewer did not transport him to the testing site). lf the individual
refuses to comply and continues to attempt to operate a motor vehicle,
Visu-Sewer, collection personnel and/or BAT will take appropriate
measures to discourage the individual from doing so, including
contacting local law enforcement officials. Any individualwho fails to
cooperate with any of the above procedures will also be subject to
disciplinary action, up to and including discharge.
a Controlled Substance Testing. AppropriateLaboratory
All urine specimens to be tested for the presence of controlled
substances will be analyzed by a laboratory certified under the DHHS
Mandatory Guidelines for Federal Workplace Drug Testing Programs.
All drug tests required by Visu-Sewer will therefore be shipped for
analysis to the laboratory listed below:
Laboratory:
Address:
Noble Diagnostics
19525 Janacek Court
Brookfield, Wl 53045
(262) 957-1 968
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Telephone:
or
Laboratory:
Address:
Telephone:
Account #:
ACL Laboratories
8901 W. Lincoln Avenue
West Allis, Wl 53227-0901
800-877-7016
A5228 999
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lnitial Screen
All urine specimens will be initially tested for the use of controlled
substances by an immunoassay screen, which will eliminate negative
urine specimens from further consideration. Any positive test results in
an initial test will be subject to confirmation through an additional, more
precise and accurate testing methodology.
The cut-off levels set forth below will be used for the initial screening of
specimens to determine whether they are negative for the following
drugs:
Marijuana metabolites - 50 ng/ml
Cocaine metabolites - 300 ng/ml
Opiate metabolites - 2000 ng/ml
Phencyclidine - 25 ng/ml
Amphetamines - 1,000 ng/ml
These cutoff levels are subject to change by the Department of Health
and Human Services as advances in technology or other
considerations warrant identification of these substances at other
concentrations.
Confirmatory Tests
Any urine specimen identified as positive on the initial test screen will
be confirmed by a second analytical procedure independent from the
initial test and which uses a different chemical technique and
procedure. Gas chromatography/mass spectrometry will be used to
confirm initial positive test results.
The cut-off levels set forth below will be used to establish the
existence of a "confirmed positive" test result:
Marijuana metabolites - 15 ng/ml
(delta 9tetrahyd rocan nabinol-9-
carboxylic acid)
Cocaine metabolites - 150 ng/ml
(benzoylecgonine)
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Opiates
Codeine - 2000 ng/ml
Morphine - 2000 ng/ml
O-Acetylmorphine - 10 ngiml
(Test for 6-AM when morphine concentration exceeds 2,000 ng/nl)
Phencyclidine - 25 ng/ml
Amphetamines
Amphetamine - 500 ng/ml
Methamphetamine - 500 ng/ml
(specimen must also contain amphetamine at
a concentration of 200 ngiml. or greater)
These cutoff levels are subject to change by the Department of Health
and Human Services as advances in technology or other
considerations warrant identification of these substances at other
concentrations.
Adulteration
Where appropriate, the laboratory will also analyze the specimen for
the presence of adulterants. ln the event the laboratory has reason to
believe a specimen has been adultered, the laboratory shall report the
result to the MRO.
Laboratory Reporting Of Test Results
Before the laboratory reports any test result, it will first review the
results of the initial test, confirmatory test or any relevant quality
control data to certify that the test result is accurate. The laboratory
will then report the test results to Visu-Sewer's medical review officer
("MRO") within five (5) working days after the receipt of the specimen
and will forward the MRO the original urine custody and control forms.
The laboratory will not report test results to any MRO with whom it
may be construed as a potential conflict of interest or from whom it
may derive any financial benefit by the employer's use of the same.
Any specimen which was negative on an initial or confirmatory test will
be reported as negative. The only specimens reported as positive will
be those which have been confirmed as positive through gas
chromatography/mass spectrometry. Test results will not be reported
verbally or by telephone and the laboratory will not report any test
results directly to Visu-Sewer, but only to its MRO. The laboratory and
Visu-Sewer will ensure that the data transmission is confidential and
will secure and limit access to its data transmission storage and
retrieval system.
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The MRO may request from the laboratory and the laboratory will
provide quantification of test results. The MRO will then report to Visu-
Sewer whether the test is positive or negative and, if positive, the
identity of the drug(s) for which there was a positive result. The MRO
will not, however, disclose the quantification of test results to Visu-
Sewer unless disclosure of the same to the employer, employee or
decision-maker is necessary in a lawsuit, grievance or other
proceeding initiated by or on behalf of the employee arising from a
verified positive drug test.
The laboratory will also provide the employer or its agent with a
statistical summary of the testing program, which will not include any
personal identifying information, as required by any applicable
regulation.
Designated Collection Sites
The facilities listed on APPENDIX F - AUTHORIZED MEDICAL
FACILITIES/COLLECTION S/IES or any medical facility with
approved collection sites which have the personnel, materials,
equipment, facilities and supervision necessary to provide for the
collection, security, temporary storage and shipping of urine
specimens to an appropriate laboratory for testing:
A designated collection site may be any suitable location where a
specimen can be collected in compliance with 49 CFR Part 40,
including a properly equipped mobile facility. Any such site shall be a
location having an enclosure within which private urination can occur,
a toilet for completion of urination (unless a single-use collector is used
with sufficient capacity to contain the void), and a suitable clean
surface for writing. The site must also have a source of water for
washing hands, which, if practicable, should be external to the
enclosure where urination occurs.
Security
Any designated collection site shall have in place procedures designed
to prevent unauthorized access which could compromise the integrity
of the collection process or the specimen.
Ghain Of Custody And Gollection Control
To the maximum extent possible, collection site personnel shall keep
the individual's specimen bottle within sight both before and after the
individual has urinated. After the specimen is collected, it shall be
properly sealed and labeled. The chain-of-custody block on the Urine
Custody and Control Form shall be executed by authorized personnel
upon receipt of the specimen. This form shall be used for maintaining
control and accountability of each specimen from the point of
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collection to final disposition of the specimen
lndividual Privacy
Collection procedures shall allow urine specimens to be provided by
the individual in private, unless there is reason to believe that the
individual may alter or substitute the specimen.
An employee may also be required to provide a urine specimen under
direct observation in the event specimen adulteration is suspected.
However, a higher-level supervisor of the collection site person, or a
designated employer representative, shall review and concur in
advance with any decision by a collection site person to obtain a
specimen under the direct observation of a same gender collection site
person based upon the circumstances described above.
lf the sample is being collected from an employee in need of medical
attention (e.9., as part of post-accident test given in an emergency
medicalfacility), necessary medical attention shall not be delayed in
order to collect the specimen.
Specimen lntegrity And ldentity
Visu-Sewer, the employee and the collection site shall take
appropriate precautions to preserve the integrity and identity of the
urine specimen by ensuring that it is not adulterated or diluted during
the collection procedure and that the urine specimen tested is that of
the person from whom it was collected. Collection site personnel will
be responsible for maintaining the integrity of the specimen collection
and transfer process, but employees are expected to cooperate with
collection site personnel and to exercise good faith in conjunction with
the specimen collection procedures.
Split Sample Procedures
Visu-Sewer will use a split sample collection procedure. As a result,
there must be a sufficient volume of each specimen to allow for it to be
subdivided, secured and labeled in the presence of the tested
individual and retained in a secured manner to prevent the possibility
of tampering. This will allow an individual the opportunity to request a
retest of the specimen by an appropriate laboratory in accordance this
Policy.
Transportation To Laboratory
Collection site personnel shall arrange to ship the collected specimens
to the drug testing laboratory. The specimens shall be placed in a
container designed to minimize the possibility of damage during
shipment (e.9., specimen boxes and/or padded mailers); and those
containers shall be securely sealed to eliminate the possibility of
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undetected tampering with the specimen and/or the form. On the tape
sealing the container, the collection site person shall sign and enter
the date specimens were sealed in the containers for shipment. The
collection site person shall ensure that the chain of custody
documentation is enclosed in each container sealed for shipment to
the drug testing laboratory.
Since specimens and documentation are sealed in shipping containers
that would indicate any tampering during transit and couriers, express
carriers, etc. do not have access to the chain of custody forms, this
Policy does not require that such personnel document chain of custody
for the shipping container during transit. This Policy also does not
require that there be a chain of custody entry when a specimen sealed
in a shipping container is put into or taken out of secure storage at the
collection site prior to pickup by such personnel. This means that the
chain of custody is not broken, and a test will not be canceled, merely
because such individuals have not documented their participation in
the chain of custody or because the chain of custody does not contain
entries related to putting the specimen into or removing it from secure
temporary storage at the collection site.
Failure To Cooperate
Any employee required to provide a urine sample will be expected to
sign a consent or release form authorizing the collection of the
specimen, analysis of the specimen for designated controlled
substances, and release of the results to the employer. The employee
will not be required to waive liability with respect to negligence on the
part of any person participating in the collection, handling or analysis
of the specimen or to indemnify any person for the negligence of
others.
lf the employee refuses to cooperate during the collection process
(e.9., refusal to provide a complete specimen, complete paperwork,
initial specimen), the collection site person will inform Visu-Sewer's
representative and document the employee's conduct on the Urine
Custody and Control Form. Employees are expected to exercise good
faith and cooperate during the collection process and failure to do so
will subject the employee to disciplinary action, up to and including
discharge, independent and regardless of the results of any
subsequent drug test.
Controlled Substance Test Results
All confirmed positive and negative test results will be reported by the
laboratory to a medical review officer (MRO) before they are
communicated to Visu-Sewer. The MRO will be a licensed physician
with knowledge of substance abuse disorders who will review and
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MRO:
Address
interpret positive test results from the laboratory. The MRO willalso
review the chain of custody to ensure that it is sufficient and complete
on its face and may request quantification of the test results from the
lab. ln addition, the MRO will conduct an administrative review of all
negative test results prior to their transmission to Visu-Sewer. Visu-
Sewer's MRO is:
Telephone
Noble Diagnostics - Kevin B. Edwards, M.D
19525 Janacek Court Suite 103
Brookfield, Wl 53045
262-957 -1967 Fax: 262-784-0188
The function of the MRO is to explore possible alternative medical
explanations for any positive test results. Before a final decision to
verify a positive test result is made, the MRO will therefore conduct a
medical interview with the individual, whether in person or over the
telephone, and give him/her the opportunity to discuss the positive test
result. The MRO may also review the individual's medical history and
any other relevant biomedical factors, as well as medical records that
may relate to a lawfully prescribed medication. Results of urine tests
not obtained or processed in accordance with this procedure will not
be considered.
ln the event of a confirmed positive test result, the MRO will contact
the individual directly, on a confidential basis, to determine whether the
employee wishes to discuss the test result. A staff person under the
MRO's supervision may make the initial contact and a medically
licensed or certified staff person may gather information from the
employee. Except as provided below, the MRO will talk directly with
the employee before verifying a test as positive.
lf, after making and documenting all reasonable efforts to contact the
individual, the MRO is unable to reach the individual directly, the MRO
will advise Visu-Sewer that he/she has made all reasonable efforts to
contact the driver. Within 24 hours or prior to dispatching the driver,
Visu-Sewer will make reasonable efforts to contact the driver and
request him/her to contact and discuss the results of the drug test with
the MRO, regardless of that driver's employment status at the time.
Visu-Sewer will then immediately notify the MRO that the driver has
been advised to contact him/her within 24 hours. lf this notification
procedure becomes necessary, Visu-Sewer will ensure, to the
maximum extent practicable that the requirement that the employee
contact the MRO is held in confidence.
lf, after making all reasonable efforts Visu-Sewer is still unable to
contact the employee, it will terminate the employee from employment.
The MRO will be authorized to verify a test as positive without having
communicated directly with a driver about the results:
lf the driver expressly declines the opportunity to discuss the
test; or
lf, within five days after a documented contact by the
designated employer representative instructing the driver to
contact the MRO, the driver has not done so.
ln the event the MRO reports a positive test result to Visu-Sewer
without having discussed it with the driver, the MRO will document his
efforts to contact the driver, along with his/her contacts with Visu-
Sewer's designated representative.
lf a test is verified as positive because of an employee's failure to
contact the MRO, the employee will be given an opportunity to provide
the MRO with evidence establishing that a serious illness, injury or
other circumstance unavoidably prevented him/her from timely
contacting the MRO. The MRO may, on the basis of that information,
reopen the verification and allow the employee to present information
concerning a legitimate explanation for the confirmed positive test. lf
the MRO concludes that there is a legitimate explanation, the MRO will
declare the test to be negative.
Before the MRO verifies a confirmed positive result for opiates, he
shall determine that there is clinical evidence, in addition to the urine
test, of unauthorized use of any opium, opiate or opium derivative (e.g
morphine/codeine). This requirement will not apply if the GC/MS
confirmation test for opiates confirms the presence of 6-
monocetylmorphine.
ln the event a question arises as to the validity or accuracy of a
positive test result, the MRO will be authorized to order a reanalysis of
the original sample at the same laboratory or an alternative laboratory
certified in accordance with DHHS guidelines. However, only the MRO
may authorize such a reanalysis, and such a reanalysis may take
place only at laboratories certified by DHHS. lf the reanalysis fails to
reconfirm the presence of the drug or drug metabolite, the MRO shall
cancel the test and report the cancellation and the reasons for it to the
DOT, the employer and the employee. When appropriate, the MRO
will also receive specific consultation from the laboratory concerning
the drug test results as requested by Visu-Sewer.
The MRO will also notify each employee who has a verified positive
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test that he/she has 72 hours in which to request a test of the split
specimen. lf the employee requests an analysis of the split specimen
within 72 hours of such notice, the MRO will direct, in writing, the
laboratory to provide the split specimen to another DHHS-certified
laboratory for analysis. The employee will not be allowed to request a
reanalysis of the primary specimen and any retest requested by the
employee will be at the employee's expense.
lf the analysis of the split specimen fails to reconfirm the presence of
the drug(s) or drug metabolite(s) found in the primary specimen, or if
the split specimen is unavailable, inadequate for testing, or untestable,
the MRO will cancel the test and report the cancellation and the
reasons for it to the DOT, the employer and the employee. However,
because some analytes deteriorate or are lost during freezing andior
storage, quantitation for a retest is not subject to a specific cutoff
requirement, but must provide data sufficient to confirm the presence
of the drug or metabolite.
lf an employee has not contacted the MRO within 72 hours, the
employee may present the MRO with information documenting that
serious illness, injury, inability to contact the MRO, lack of actual notice
of the verified positive test, or other circumstances unavoidably
prevented the employee from timely contacting the MRO. lf the MRO
concludes that there is a legitimate explanation for the employee's
failure to contact'him/her within 72 hours, the MRO will direct that
analysis of the split specimen be performed.
ln the event the MRO receives a laboratory report which indicates the
possibility of adulteration, the MRO shall review and interpret the
laboratory report as follows:
Specific gravity <1.003 and creatinine <0.2 g/L - The MRO will
report the laboratory findings (including negative result or
cancelled test) to Visu-Sewer. Visu-Sewer may require the next
specimen submitted by the donor to be collected under direct
observation. However, a dilute specimen (SG <1.003 and
creatinine <0.2 glL) will not be reasonable suspicion/cause to
require the donor to submit to another specimen collection.
Specimen not suitable for testing - The MRO will first discuss
the test result with the laboratory forensic toxicologist to obtain
more specific information about the analysis. The MRO will
then contact the donor and inform him/her that the specimen
was not suitable for testing and will inquire as to medications
(e.9. non-steroidal anti-inflammatory agents) or other medical
explanations for the specimen's unsuitability, lf no acceptable
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explanation for the "unsuitability" is provided, the MRO will
inform the donor that another specimen will be collected under
direct observation. The MRO will also report the result to the
employer and inform the employer that another collection under
direct observation will be required. lf there is an acceptable
explanation for the "unsuitability," the MRO will report the
specimen as cancelled.
Specimen adultered - The MRO will report the result as
"specimen adulterated" to Visu-Sewer and inform Visu-Sewer
that the laboratory finding constitutes a "refusal to test" under
this Policy.
Disclosure of lnformation To Third Parties
The MRO will not reveal individual test results to anyone unless he or
she has been presented with a written authorization from the tested
employee. The MRO, may, however, reveal to Visu-Sewer, without an
authorization, relevant employee qualification information which
indicates whether the employee has tested positive for a controlled
substance.
Except as provided below, the MRO will not disclose to any third party
medical information provided by the individual to him/her as a part of
the testing verification process. However, the MRO may disclose such
information to the employer, Federal agency or a physician
responsible for determining the medical qualification of the employee
under an applicable DOT regulation, as applicable, only if -
An applicable DOT regulation permits or requires such
disclosure;
ln the MRO's reasonable medicaljudgment, the information
could result in the employee being determined to be medically
unqualified under a DOT rule; or
ln the MRO's reasonable medicaljudgment, in a situation in which
there is no DOT rule establishing physical qualification standards
applicable to the employee, the information indicates that continued
performance by the employee of his or her safety-sensitive function
could pose a significant safety risk.
Before obtaining medical information from the employee as part of the
verification process, the MRO will advise the employee that the
information may be disclosed to third parties as provided above and of
the identity of any parties to whom the information may be disclosed.
lf the MRO, after completing his review, verifies a positive test result,
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he shall contact company officials, who will take appropriate action
and/or refer the employee to the employer's employee assistance or
rehabilitation program.
lf the MRO determines that there is a legitimate medical explanation
for the positive test result, he/she will report the results to the employer
as negative. He/she will also report as negative any test result that is
not supported by sufficient quality control, inspection reports or other
scientific data.
The MRO may report to the employer using any communications
device, but in all instances will foruvard a signed, written notification
within three business days of completion of the process. This written
report will contain the following information:
That the controlled substances test being reported was in
accordance with 49 CFR Part 40;
The name of the individual for whom the test results are being
reported;
The type of test indicated on the custody and control form (i.e.
random, post-accident, etc.);
The date and location of the test collection;
The identities of the persons or entities performing the
collection, analysis of the specimens and serving as the medical
review officer for the specific test;
The verified positive results of a controlled substances test,
either positive or negative, and if positive, the identity of the
controlled substance(s) for which the test was verified positive.
The MRO will maintain all dated records and notifications, identified by
individual, for a minimum of five years for verified positive controlled
substances test results and a minimum of one year for negative and
canceled controlled substances test results.
No person may obtain the individual controlled substances test results
retained by an MRO nor may the MRO release the individual controlled
substances test results of any driver to any person, without first
obtaining a specific, written authorization from the tested driver.
However, an MRO will not be prohibited from releasing, to the
employer or to officials of the Secretary of Transportation, any DOT
agency, or any State or local officials with regulatory authority over the
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controlled substances testing program under Part 382, the information
delineated above.
Notification of Test Results
Any prospective employee requesting the results of a pre-employment
drug test will be provided with those results within sixty (60) days of
being notified of the disposition of his/her job application.
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Visu-Sewer will notify any driver who tests positive in a pre-duty,
random, post-accident or reasonable suspicion drug test of those
results, along with the identity of the controlled substance(s) verified as
positive.
ln the event visu-sewer receives notification of a positive test resurt
while any driver is in service, Visu-sewer will make reasonable efforts
to remove the driver from service, wherever the driver may be located.
ln the event a driver is removed from service due to a positive test
result, the driver will be required to arrange for transportation home, at
his own expense.
Confidentiality and Recordkeeping
Visu-Sewer will maintain all records generated under this Policy in a secure
manner so that disclosure to unauthorized persons does not occur. As a
result, the results of any tests administered under this Policy and/or any other
information generated pursuant to this Policy will not be disclosed or released
to anyone without the express written consent of the employee, except where
otheruvise required or authorized by law. ln addition, visu-Sewer's contract
with its designated laboratory requires it to maintain all employee test records
in confidence.
However, the laboratory or Visu-Sewer may disclose information required to
be maintained under this Policy pertaining to a driver, the employer or the
decision-maker in a lawsuit, grievance, or other proceeding initiated by or on
behalf of the individual, and arising from the results of an alcohol and/or
controlled substance test administered under this Policy, or from the
employer's determination that the driver engaged in conduct prohibited by this
Policy (including, but not limited to, a worker's compensation, unemproyment
compensation, or other proceeding relating to a benefit sought by the driver.)
Upon written request by any driver, Visu-sewer will prompfly provide copies
of any records pertaining to the driver's use of alcohol or controlled
substances, including any records pertaining to his or her alcohol or
controlled substances tests. Access to a driver's records will not be
contingent upon payment for records other than those specifically requested.
Records will be maintained in a secure location with controlled access.
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Retention of records will be for a period of five year, two years, one year,
indefinite period based upon the Federal Motor Carrier Regulations, Subpart
D - Handling of Test Results, Record of Retention and Confidentially
'382.401 Retention of records.
Specific types of records shall be maintained as detailed in the Federal Motor
Carriers Regulations. The type or records may include: records related to the
collection process, records related to the driver's test results, records related
to other violations of part '382, records related to evaluations, records
related to education and training, administrative records related to alcohol
and controlled substances testing.
All records will be maintained as required and shall be made available for
inspection at Visu-Sewer, lnc., W230 N4855 Betker Road, Pewaukee, Wl
53072; Visu-Sewer, lnc., 3155 104th Lane NE, Blaine, MN 55449 orVisu-
Sewer, lnc., 1065 15th Street SW, Mason City, lA 50401 within 2 business
days after request has been made by an authorized representative of the
Federal Highway Administration.
Visu-Sewer will also permit access to all facilities utilized in complying with
the requirements of 49 CFR Part 382 to the Secretary of Transportation, any
DOT agency, or any State or local officials with regulatory authority over the
employer or any of its drivers. Visu-Sewer will also make available copies of
all results for employer alcohol and/or controlled substances testing
conducted under this Policy and any other information pertaining to the
employer's alcohol misuse and/or controlled substances use prevention
program, when requested by the Secretary of Transportation, any DOT
agency, or any State or local officials with regulatory authority over the
employer or any of its drivers. When requested by the National
Transportation Safety Board as part of an accident investigation, Visu-Sewer
will disclose information related to the employer's administration of a post-
accident alcohol and/or controlled substance test administered following the
accident under investigation.
Visu-Sewer may disclose information required to be maintained under this
part pertaining to a driver, the decision-maker in a lawsuit, grievance, or other
proceeding initiated by or on behalf of the individual, and arising from the
results of an alcohol and/or controlled substance test administered under this
part, or from the employer's determination that the driver engaged in conduct
prohibited by subpart B of this part (including, but not limited to, a worker's
compensation, unemployment compensation, or other proceeding relating to
a benefit sought by the driver.)
Records will also be made available to an identified person or a subsequent
employer upon receipt of a written request from a driver, but only as
expressly authorized and directed by the terms of the driver's written consent.
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The subsequent release of such information by the person receiving it will be
permitted only in accordance with the terms of the employee's consent.
Em ployee Assistance Program
All employees subject to this Policy will be provided with educational
materials explaining the requirements of the regulations and our policies and
procedures for meeting them. ln addition, employees will be provided with
information concerning the effects of alcohol and controlled substances use
on an individual's health, work, and personal life; signs and symptoms of an
alcohol or a controlled substances problem (the driver's or a co-worker's); and
available methods of intervening when an alcohol or a controlled substances
problem is suspected, including confrontation, referral to any employee
assistance program and/or referral to management.
Copies of the above materials and this Policy will be distributed to each driver
prior to the start of alcohol and controlled substances testing required herein
and to each driver subsequently hired or transferred into a position requiring
the performance of a safety-sensitive function covered by this Policy. Each
driver who receives a copy of these materials will be required to sign a
statement certifying that he or she has received a copy of the same. Visu-
Sewer will retain the original of the signed certificate and will provide a copy
to the driver, if requested (APPENDIX D - ACKNOWLEDGMENT OF
RECEIPT AND REVIE\TV). We will also provide written notice to
representatives of employee organizations as to the availability of this
information, if applicable.
Supervisory Training
Any individual designated to determine whether reasonable suspicion exists
to require a covered employee to undergo a drug or alcohol test under this
Policy will be required to receive at least 60 minutes of training on alcohol
misuse and 60 minutes of training on controlled substance use. This training
will cover the physical, behavioral, speech and performance indicators of
probable alcohol misuse and use of controlled substances.
Referral, Evaluation And Treatment
Any employee who engages in conduct in violation of this Policy will be
provided with information about the resources available for evaluating and
resolving problems associated with the misuse of alcohol and use of
controlled substances, including the names, addresses, and telephone
numbers of substance abuse professionals and counseling and treatment
programs.
Any employee who engages in conduct prohibited by this Policy will be
required to undergo an evaluation by an appropriate substance abuse
professional, who will determine what, if any, assistance the employee may
need in resolving problems associated with alcohol misuse and controlled
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substances use. This requirement will apply regardless of whether such
conduct is discovered as a result of a positive drug or alcohol test,
independent employer knowledge or a voluntary admission by the employee
Any employee recommended for further assistance by a substance abuse
professional will be afforded the opportunity to take a medical leave of
absence in order to undergo any recommended treatment. Any such
treatment will be at the employee's expense, unless coverage for the same is
provided by any otherwise applicable health insurance plan. However,
employees who violate this Policy will only be provided with this leave of
absence opportunity one time. Any employee who desires to take a leave of
absence in order to participate in any recommended treatment program will
be expected to follow normal procedures for requesting a medical leave of
absence. The employee will also be required to admit himself/herself into
any prescribed program and actively participate in the same. Accordingly,
proof of admission into the program, regular attendance and "drug/alcohol-
free" participation will be required. Visu-Sewer will also require participation
in any recommended or prescribed aftercare or similar follow-up treatment.
Failure to participate in any such prescribed program or failure to attend any
scheduled after-care or follow-up sessions will disqualify the individual from
further employment.
Under no circumstances will an employee be eligible for a leave of absence
in order to obtain assistance recommended by a substance abuse
professional if the SAP has referred the driver to his/her private practice or to
a person or organization from which the SAP receives remuneration, or in
which the SAP has a financial interest. This does not prohibit a substance
abuse professional from referring a driver for assistance provided throughc
A public agency, such as a State, county, or municipality;
Visu-Sewer or a person under contract to provide treatment for alcohol
or controlled substance problems on behalf of Visu-Sewer;
The sole source of therapeutically appropriate treatment under the
driver's health insurance program; or
The sole source of therapeutically appropriate treatment reasonably
accessible to the driver.
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o Return To Duty
Before a driver who has engaged in any conduct prohibited by this Policy will
be allowed to return to duty to perform a safety-sensitive function, he/she
must first undergo a return-to-duty alcohol test with a result indicating an
alcohol concentration of less than 0.02, tf the conduct involved alcohol, or a
controlled substances test with a verified negative result, if the conduct
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involved a controlled substance. Visu-Sewer may direct the driver to undergo
return{o-duty and follow-up testing for both alcohol and controlled
substances, if the substance abuse professional determines that return-to-
duty and follow-up testing for both alcohol and controlled substances is
necessary for that particular driver.
Before returning to work, any driver identified by a substance abuse
professional as being in need of assistance in resolving problems associated
with alcohol misuse or controlled substances use must also:
Be evaluated by a substance abuse professional to determine whether
the driver has properly followed any prescribed rehabilitation program;
and
Be subject to unannounced follow-up alcohol and controlled
substances tests administered by Visu-Sewer following the driver's
return to duty. The number and frequency of which will be determined
by the SAP and consist of at least six tests in the first 12 months
following the driver's return to duty. Follow-up testing will not exceed
60 months from the date of the driver's return to duty and may be
terminated at any time after the first six tests have been administered,
if the SAP determines such testing is no longer necessary. A follow-up
test for alcohol will only be required when the driver is performing a
safety-sensitive function or just before or after the performance of any
such function.
Discipline
ln addition to the removal from safety-sensitive functions required by the
Federal Motor Carrier Safety Regulations, Visu-Sewer will take disciplinary
action as detailed in this Controlled Substances/Alcohol Policy.
Recordkeeping And Reporting
Visu-Sewer will maintain records relating to this Policy in a secure location
with controlled access. All records required by this Policy will be maintained
as required by 49 CFR '390.31 and made available for inspection at Visu-
Sewer within 2 business days after a request has been made by an
authorized representative of the Federal Highway Administration.
Reporting Requirements (Management lnformation System)
lf requested by the FHWA, Visu-Sewer will prepare and maintain an annual
calendar year summary of the results of all alcohol and controlled substances
testing performed under this Policy. This summary will contain all of the
information required by49 CFR '382. ffi@). However, if Visu-Sewer's
annual calendar year summary contains only negative controlled substance
test results, alcohol screening test results of less than 0.02, and no other
violations of this Policy, it will have the option of preparing an"EZ" annual
summary containing the information required in 49 CFR '382.403(d).
a
a
a
o
o
46
ln the event a consortium prepares an annual calendar year Summary and
report on behalf of Visu-Sewer, a representative of Visu-Sewer will be
required to sign and submit the report and will remain responsible for
ensuring the accuracy and timeliness of each report prepared on its behalf by
the consortium. Consortium means an entity, including a group or
association of employers or contractors, that provides alcohol or controlled
substances testing as required by this part, or other DOT alcohol or controlled
substances testing rules, and that acts on behalf of the employers.
lf Visu-Sewer is subject to more than one DOT agency alcohol or controlled
substances rule it will identify each driver covered by the regulations of more
than one DOT agency. The identification will be by the total number of
covered functions. Prior to conducting any alcohol or controlled substances
test on a driver subject to the rules of more than one DOT agency, Visu-
Sewer will determine which DOT agency rule or rules authorizes or requires
the test. The test result information will be directed to the appropriate DOT
agency or agencies.
41
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4B
APPLICANT NOTIFICATION OF VISU.SEWER'S
CONTROLLED S CES/ALCOHOL POLICY
The information presented below is a summary of Visu-Sewer's Controlled Substances/Alcohol Policy. A complete copy of
Visu-Sewer's Controlled Substances/Alcohol Policy will be provided to the applicant upon request.
Policv
Visu-Sewer prohibits employee use, possession, purchase, manufacture, sale, transfer, distribution, or
dispensing of illegal substances at any time; use of alcohol on the job, and use of legal drugs or alcohol that
would impair the employee's ability to work.
Statement
Visu-Sewer has a responsibility to provide a safe and healthy workplace for its employees. The Company
recognizes that the use and/or abuse of illegal/legal drugs and/or alcohol can have a significant impact on the
workplace in terms of safety. Visu-Sewer has established the Controlled Substances/Alcohol Policy to protect
the safety of its employees from those individuals who use or are impaired by drugs and/or alcohol on the job.
lmplementation of Proqrams
To demonstrate Visu-Sewer's commitment to enforcing the Policy, Visu-Sewer has established and
implemented a detection program to ensure compliance with the Controlled Substances/Alcohol Policy. Visu-
Sewer expects that all employees will fully and willingly participate in the programs with the knowledge that a
safe, healthful and productive work environment is to the benefit of all.
Detection Prooram
The detection program establishes procedures to provide compliance with the Policy
Tests Required
Drug and/or alcohol testing is required as a part of pre-placement examination. DOT physicals, required for
employment as a driver of company commercial motor vehicles, will include drug and alcohol testing.
Consent To Testinq
Prospective employees must submit to pre-employment drug and alcohol testing. Applicants will be required
to complete and sign a form by which he/she consents to and authorizes testing and disclosure of test results
to Visu-Sewer. As established by the U.S. Department of Transportation, Federal Highway Administration,
Federal Motor Carrier Safety Regulations, implied consent to alcohol testing '383.72 states that any person
who holds a CDL shall be deemed to have consented to such testing as is required of him/her by any State or
jurisdiction in the enforcement of '383.51 (b) (2) (i) and '392.5 (a) (2). Consent is implied by driving a
commercial motor vehicle.
Conditions Of Emplovment
Visu-Sewer will enforce this Policy as a condition of employment. Employees will abide by the terms of this
Policy as a condition of employment. Employees will be subject to drug and/or alcohol testing as set forth in
this Policy. Drug and alcohol testing is mandatory for Visu-Sewer employees as a condition of employment.
Any job offer is contingent upon, among other things, a negative test. Prospective employees will be notified
in advance of said drug and alcohol test. lf the prospective employee refuses to submit to the drug and
alcohol test, consideration for employment with Visu-Sewer will immediately cease. A prospective employee
will not be allowed to begin work at Visu-Sewer until the results of the drug and alcohol test are known. lf the
results of the test are positive, the prospective employee will be denied employment.
APPENDIX A
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ACKNOWLEDGMENT OF NOTIFICATION
OF VISU.SEWER'S
CONTROLLED SUBSTANCES/ALCOHOL POLICY
I acknowledge that I have received notification of Visu-Sewer's Controlled Substances/Alcohol Policy
I understand that controlled substances and/or alcohol testing is required as a part of pre-placement
examinations and as a condition of employment.
I consent to and authorize testing as established by the Policy. I understand that I will be notified in
advance of said controlled substances and/or alcohol tests. I understand that if I refuse to submit to the
controlled substances and/or alcohol test that consideration for employment will immediately cease.
As a prequalification for employment, I will not be allowed to begin work at Visu-Sewer untilthe results
of the controlled substances and/or alcohol test are known. lf the results of the test are positive, I will be
denied employment.
I acknowledge that I have had an opportunity to request a complete copy of the Policy and to ask any
questions I may have about the Policy and related issues.
By my signature, I acknowledge my acceptance of the terms and conditions of the Policy.
Date
Applicant's Printed Name:
Applicant's Signature
APPENDIX B
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YSYiilu*s,jHHHf**
Safety Performance History Record
(DoT-Regulated Employees)
S:\Accountitrg\FoRMs\Appltcationslsafety Perlomance History Record (DOT Regulatcd Employees) docx
W230 N4855 Betker Drive, Pewaukee, WI 53072
262-695-2340 1-800-876-8478
FAX 262-695-2359
Step 3: Previous Employer
} Complete the required information in Parts 2,3 and 4
) Make a copy of the form for your records
) Forward the completed form back to the
prospective Employer (see Part 1A)
Step 4: Prospective Employer
) Complete the required information in Parts 44' and 48
) Record receipt of form from previous employer
F Retain copy in the applicant's driver qualification
File ifhired, and discard temporary record retained
from Step 2. Ifnot hired, retain as dictated by company
policy
Instructions:
Step I Prospective Employee (Drive Applicant)
) Complete the required information in Part I
F Sign and date where indicated in Part 1
) Copy form for your record
F Forward original to Prospective Employer
Step 2: Prospective Employer
! Complete the required information in Part 1A
) Have Prospective employee sign and date the form,
ifnot already done from Step I
) Make copy of the form to be set aside as a
temporary record
F Forward form to Previous Employer
PART l: To Be Completed Bv Prospective Emplovee (Driver Applicant)
I, (Printed Name)
regulated
hereby authorize the following previous DOT-
(First, Middle, Last)
Employer to release and forward all requested information contained herein concerning my safety performance history (as
required by
49CFR$40.25and$391.23fortheprevious3yearsfrominc1uding:
(date of application)
1. General employment information;
2. DOT-recordable accidents (as defined by 49 CFR $390.5) involving the above named driver; and
3. DOT-regulated Alcohol and Controlled Substance Testing results/information.
Previous Employer:
(Compmy Nm)(ComtNDy Rept5ehtative/Pteviot8 Superuisor)
Address:Phone No.:Fax No.
City, State, Zip Email.
Applicant's Signature Today's Date
Social Security Number Date of Birth
Part lA: To Be Completed bv Prospective Emplover
Prospective Employer: Visu-Sewer. Inc.
Attention: Lindsay Golner
Address:W230 N4855 Betker Drive
City, State, Zip: Pewaukee. WI 53072
Phone: 262-695-2340 Fax: 262-695-2359
Email: visu-info@visu-sewer.com
In compliance with 49 CFR $40.25(9) and $391.23(h), release of this information is required and must be in a written form
that ensures confidentiality such as fax, email, or post mail.
Send or forward information fax or email within
Part 2: To Be Completed By Previous Emplover
General Previous Employment Information:
The named applicant was employed by us as a DOT-regulated driver (as defined by 49 CFRg390.5) from
(mrr/yyyy) to (rur/yyyy)_
l. During this time, the applicant operated (please check all applicable vehicle types):
Straight Truck E Semi Tractor-Trailer ! Bus/Motor Coach I Cargo Tank-Trailer I Double/Triple Trailers I
Other (Specify)
2. Reason for leaving your employ: lVoluntary Resignation E Involuntary Discharge tr Lay Off
! Military or Other Leave of Absence ! Other (Specify)
3. Is the above named applicant eligible for rehire? Yes E No E
Part 3: To Be Completed Bv Previous Emplover
Accident History:
Ifthe above named applicant was not involved in any accidents as defined by 49 CFR $390.5*, while employed by your
organization check here n and go to Part 4 below:
For any accidents as defined by 49 CFR$390.5*, and as listed on your required accident register (49 CFR$390. l5(b)),
involving the above name applicant in the 3 years prior to the application date stated above, complete the following:
Date Iocation No. of Injuries No. of Fatalities Hazmat Spill
YeslNo E
YesnNo !
YesnNo E
l.
2.
Please provide any additional information related to observations of unsafe commercial motor vehicle operation or
accidents involving the applicant that were reported to you, your organization, government agencies, or insurers or retained
under internal company policies:
Include any additional safety performance remarks
*Accident means an occutrence involving a commercial motor vehicle operating on a highway in interstate or intrastate
commerce which results in:
A A fatality;
A Bodily injury to a person who, as a result of the injury, immediately receives medical treatment away from the scene of
the accident; or
A One or more motor vehicles incurring disabling damage as a result of the accident, requiring the motor vehicles(s) to be
transported away from the scene by a tow truck or other motor vehicle.
Part 4: To Be Completed Bv Previous Emplover
DOT-Regulated Drug and Alcohol Testing History:
If the named applicant was not subject to DOT-regulated alcohol and controlled substance testing requirements while in your
employ check here n, complete the bottom portion of Part 4, sign and return this form.
The above named applicant was subject to DOT-regulated alcohol and controlled substance testing requirements while in your
employ fi'om _ to
l. Did the individual have an alcohol test with a blood alcohol concentration result of0.04 or higher?
tr
2. Didthe individual tested positive or adulterated or substitute atest for controlled substances?
NoE
3. Did the individual refuse to submit to a DOT-regulated alcohol or controlled substance test?
No!
4. Did the individual engage in conduct prohibited by 49 CFR Part382 - Subpart B, or Part 40?
NoE
5. Did the individual volunteer that he or she has an alcohol or controlled substance problem?
NoE
6. If "Yes" was checked for any question l-5, did this individual complete a SAP-prescribed rehabilitation program
while in your employ, including a return-to-duty and all follow up tests? Ifyes, please send documentation along
with this form.
Yes E No
Yes E
Yes D
Yes !
Yes !
Yes fl No !
In answering the above questions, include any required DOT drug or alcohol testing information obtained from previous
employers in the previous 3 years prior to the application date stated above.
Name:Title:
Desi gnated Employer Representative (if different fr om ab ove) :
Company:
Address:
City, State, Zip _
Email:Phone:Fax:
Signature:Date:
Part 4A: To Be Completed Bv Prospective Emplover
This form was (Check One): ! Faxed to previous employer ! Mailed n Emailed E Other
By (Name and Title)T,indsav Golner Hrrmnn R Generalist Date:
Part 48: To Be Completed By Prospective Employer
Complete the information below when required information is obtained.
Information was received from (Name and Title):Date:
Received and recorded via: ! Fax n Mail E Email ! Phone E Other
No responses/reply received E
APPENDIX C
ACKNOWLEDGMENT OF RECEIPT AND REVIEW
OF VISU.SEWER'S
CONTROLLED SUBSTANCES/ALCOHOL POLICY
I acknowledge that I have received Visu-Sewer's Controlled Substances/Alcohol Policy. The Policy has
been reviewed with me and I am familiar with the information discussed during the review. I understand
that the Policy relates to my safety and terms of employment at Visu-Sewer. I agree to read the policy
and to ask any questions that I may have regarding the policy.
I have received training on the dangers of drug abuse in the workplace, the effects and consequences
of controlled substance use on personal health, safety and the work environment, and the manifestation
and behavioral changes that may indicate controlled substance use or abuse.
I further acknowledge that I have had an opportunity to ask any questions I have about the Policy and
related issues. I will direct any future questions regarding this Policy to Visu-Sewer's Safety Director.
Answers to my questions will be given to me by the Safety Director within 24 hours of my questions.
By my signature, I acknowledge the terms and conditions of the Policy and consent to testing as
described and required in the Detection Program. My signature certifies my commitment to assist Visu-
Sewer to enforce the Policy, my intent to comply with the Controlled Substances/Alcohol Policy and my
personal commitment to remain drug-free.
Employee's Printed Name
Employee's Signature
Management's Signature
APPENDIX D
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PREVIOUS PRE-EMPLOYMENT EMPLOYEE ALCOHOL
AND DRUG TEST STATEMENT
S:\Accounting\FoRMS\Applications\Previous Pre-Employment Employee Alcohol and Drug Test Statement,docx
Sec. 40.25O Visu-Sewer, Inc. is required as an employer to ask you whether you have tested positive, or
refused to test, on any pre-employment drug or alcohol test administered by an employer to which you
have applied for, but did not obtain, safety-sensitive transportation work covered by DOT agency drug
and alcohol testing rules during the past two years. If you admit that you had a positive test or refused to
be tested, you may not be employed by Visu-Sewer to perform safety-sensitive functions, until and
unless you document successful completion of the return-to-duty process (see Sec. 40.25(bX5) and (e).
As a prospective employee, you are required by Sec. 40.250) to respond to the following questions.
1)Have you ever tested positive or refused to test, on any pre-employment drug or alcohol test
administered by an employer to which you applied for, but did not obtain, safety sensitive
transportation work covered by DOT agency drug and alcohol testing rules during the past two
years?
Check One: Yes No
2)If you answered yes, can you provide/obtain proof that you have successfully completed the DOT
return-to -duty requirements?
Check One: Yes No
I certify that the information provided on this document is true and correct.
Applicant's Print Name Social Security Number
DateApplicant's Signature
APPENDIX E
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AUTHORIZE D M E DICAL FACI LITI ES/COLLECTIO N SITES
The facilities listed below or any medical facility with approved collection sites which have the
personnel, materials, equipment, facilities and supervision necessary to provide for the
collection, security, temporary storage and shipping of urine specimens to an appropriate
laboratory for testing will be considered by Visu-Sewer as authorized collection sites.
Collector's Name
Address:
Telephone
Collector's Name:
Address:
Telephone
Collector's Name
Address:
Telephone:
Collector's Name
Address:
Concentra Medical Centers
2455 N. 124th Street
Brookfield, Wl 53005
(262)782-9326
Noble Diagnostics
19525 Janacek Court
Brookfield, Wl 53045
(262) 957-1968
Allina
9055 Springbrook Drive NW
Coon Rapids, MN 55433
(763) 236-1210
Mercy HealthWorks Occupational Health
1501 4th Street S. W.
Mason City, lA 50401
(641) 428-5244Telephone
The collection site is a medical facility or other designated suitable place which may include a
mobile facility where individuals present themselves for the purpose of drug or alcohol testing.
The site will have available all the necessary equipment, personnel and materials for testing.
The site will afford visual and aural privacy to the individual being tested and security sufficient
to prevent unauthorized persons from tampering with specimens collected. ln the case of
breath alcohol testing, the site should provide security sufficient to prevent unauthorized
persons from seeing or hearing test results.
ln compliance with the Federal Motor Carrier Regulations, a designated collection site may be
any suitable location where a specimen can be collected in compliance with 49 CFR Part 40,
including a properly equipped mobile facility.
APPENDIX F
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REPORT OF REASONABLE CAUSE/SUSPICION
Documentation of observations must be completed within 24 hours of observations. Supervisory or company
officials documenting reasonable cause/suspicion for DOT purposes musf have completed appropriate training for
dete r mi ni ng re a son able c au se/su spi cion.
Employee's Name
Name of lndividual Witnessing and Documenting ConducUBehavior:
Witness's Relationship to the Employee:
Date and Time of Report
Where did Reasonable Cause/Suspicion occur?
Date and Time of Occurrence:
Other Observers:
Description of what was observed (detail specific behavior and appearance. See list on back of this form for
assistance in detailing the observation and/or behavior. ltems listed may be indicated as observations by placing
an X in the box provided and specific observations circled for documentation purposes.)
Was an attempt made to discover the existence of an explanation other than substance abuse? . ( )Yes ( )No
lf Yes, explain
Were there any signs or complaints of illness or injury? ( )Yes ( )No
lf Yes, explain
ls employee in a "safety sensitive function"? ( )Yes ( )No
lf yes, explain function
Witness's Opinion:
Apparent Effects of Drug/Alcohol Use ( )None ( )Slight ( )Obvious ( )Extreme
Confidential information is documented in this statement. Drug or alcohol abuse information is not to be reported
or repeated, under any circumstances, to anyone other than those individuals outlined in the Controlled
Substances/Alcohol Policy.
Documentation of the employee's conduct shall be prepared and signed by the witness within 24 hours of the
observed behavior or before the results of the test are released, whichever is earlier. This form is to be submitted
to the Safety Director for review and action.
Signature of Witness
APPENDIXG-Pagel
Work Behavior
Sporadic Work Performance
Error ln Judgment
Confusion (e.9., Difficulty ln Recalling lnstructions,
Details)
Difficulty ln Concentration
Procrastinaiion
Altered Sense of Time
lmpaired Reaction Times
Reduced Coordination
Problems On The Job
Accident Prone
Decline ln Productivity
Decline ln Quality
lncrease ln Mistakes
Difficulty in Prioritizing
Carelessness
Unauthorized Meetings ln Remote Work Areas
Vehicle Accident
lnjury
O Absenteeism
tr Arriving LateD Leaving EarlyD TardinessD Extended meal periods and/or breaksD Frequent absences from work areastr Unexplained Disappearance From Job With
o Difficulty ln Locating Employee
tr Frequent illness on the job
O Excessive amount of personal telephone time
. Excessive excused and unexcused absencesO High absenteeism rate for minor illnessesD Frequent Monday/Fridayabsences or absences
whichO follow a pattern
O Peculiar and improbable excuses for absencesO Asking to Leave Work Early For Different Reasons
f, Relationships With Others
D Edgy, lnitableD Oversensitive,Over-reactivetr lntolerantO SuspiciousD Blaming Otherstr lncreasedNervousnessn Avoids or Withdraws From Co-Workersd Problems in personal relationshipstr Over-Exaggerated Sense of Well-Being
tr ArgumentativeO Extra TalkativeO WithdrawnO Disregard For Safely Of OthersE Exaggerated Sense of Self-lmportancetr Complaints From Co-Employeestr Problems With Authority Figuresn Combative
D BehaviorCharacteristics
n Walking: Stumbling, Staggering, Falling,
Wobbling, Needs Support, Hesitant, Unable To
Walk, Swaying, Unsteady, Holding OnD Standing: Swaying, Rigid, Unable To Stand,
Sagging At Knees, Feei Wide Apart, DizzinessO Speech: Shouting, Whispering, lncoherent,
Slurred, Mute, Slow, Slobbering, Rambling, Confus6d,
Stuttered, Thick-Tongued, Mumbled, Mush-Mouthed,
Cotton-Mouthed, Not Understandable, Fair, Good, Normal
Demeanor: Cooperative, Polite, Unstable, Readily Open
To Change, Suspicious, Crying, Laughing, Dangerous,
Mood Swings, Over Reactions
Actions: Resisting Communicaiion, Fighting, Drowsy,
Hostile,
Eyes: Bloodshot, Watery, Dilaied, Glassy, Droopy,
Closed, Blurred Vision
Face: Flushed, Pale, Sweaty
Appearance/Clothing: Unruly, Messy, Dirty, Neat, Change
ln Type Of Clothing, Wearing Of Chains, Roach Clips Or
Oiher Drug-Related Accessories Or Objects, Having Odor,
Partially Dressed, Bodily Excrement Stains On Clothing
Breath: Alcoholic Order, Faint Alcoholic Order, No
Alcoholic Order
Breathing: lncreased Breathing Rate, Stuffy Or Runny
Nose
Body: Reduced Appetite, Weight Loss, Sweating,
Headaches, Skin Disorders, Ulcers, Severe Dehydration,
Digestive Disturbance, Hiccoughing, Vomiting, Belching
Movements: Fumbling, Jerky, Slow, Normal, Nervous,
Hyperactive
Eating/Chewing: Gum, Candy, Mints, Other - ldentify:
n Other Behavior Observations
Non-work related accidents
Accidents while working
Deterioration in appearance
Loss of interest, decrease in activities
Overly Energetic
Overly Alert
Restlessness
Anxiety
Sleeplessness
Paranoia
Depression
Listlessness
Weariness
Borrowing of money from others
o
o
D
D
o
o
D
o
D
o
D
o
n
o
n
o
tr
o
o
D
o
D
3
D
D
D
tr
o
.
D
D
n
D
D
o
o
tr
o
n
o
o
o
o
o
tr
APPENDIXG-Page2
POST-ACCIDENT/INJURY INSTRUCTIONS
Visu-Sewer's Controlled Substances/Alcohol Policy requires each employee directly involved or whose performance
contributes to an accident must submit to a drug and/or alcohol test as soon as practicable after an accident. An accident is
defined as: an OSHA recordable incident, acts or omissions resulting in near misses, and accidents involving a personal
injury that requires treatment at a medical care facility; incident causing personal injury to another person who requires
medical treatment at a medical care facility; and/or property or vehicle damage of $1 ,000.00 or more. The Department of
Labor Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA) defines a recordable incident as a work-related injury or illness
that results in death, loss of consciousness, days away from work, restricted work activity or job transfer, or medical treatment
beyond first aid.
The Federal Motor Carrier Safety Regulations require drivers of commercial motor vehicles to submit to drug and alcohol
testing as soon as practicable following any accident in which a driver:
1. Was performing safety-sensitive functions with respect to the vehicle and the accident involved the loss of human life; or2. Received a citation under State or local law for a moving traffic violation arising from the accident.
An "accident" is defined as an occurrence involving a commercial motor vehicle operating on a public road which results in:
1. A fatality;2. Bodily injury to a person who, as a result of the injury, immediately receives medical treatment away from the scene of
the accident or3. One or more motor vehicles incurring disabling damage as a result of the accident, requiring the vehicle to be
transported away from the scene by a tow truck or other vehicle.
Testing will be required in the above circumstances even if the driver involved is not at fault or if the driver's possible
contribution to the accident cannot be ruled out.
DRIVERS ARE STRICTLY PROHIBITED FROM USING ALCOHOL FOR EIGHT HOURS FOLLOWING AN ACCIDENT OR
UNTIL THE POST-ACCIDENT TESTING REQUIREMENTS ARE CARRIED OUT, WHICHEVER OCCURS FIRST.
ln order to ensure that the above requirements are met, in the event of g4y gig!g!, 4!_@gIg, are required to take the
following actions:
1. Stop immediately.2. Take all necessary precaution to prevent further accident at the scene.3. Render all reasonable assistance to injured persons (movement of an injured person should not be undertaken
to prevent further injury).4. Call law enforcement agency to report the accident,5. Give to any person demanding the same, the driver's name and address of Visu-Sewer, the State tag registration
number of the vehicle involved, and if requested, exhibit operator's license.6. Report all details of the accident as soon as possible after its occurrence to Visu-Sewer.7. Report to nearest approved medical facility for alcohol and controlled substances testing as soon as practicable
following the accident (Preferably with 2 hours after the accident and not more than 8 hours after the accident
for alcohol testing and not more than 32 hours for drug testing.)
Please note that these procedures do not require a driver to delay any necessary medical attention for injured people
following an accident or to remain at the scene of an accident when his/her absence is necessary to obtain assistance in
responding to the accident or to obtain necessary emergency medical care.
FAILURE OR REFUSAL TO FOLLOW THESE INSTRUCTIONS, INCLUDING THE USE OF ALCOHOL PRIOR TO THE
REQUIRED POST-ACCIDENT ALCOHOL TEST, WILL BE CONSIDERED A REFUSAL TO SUBMIT TO A TEST AND
RESULT IN DISCIPLINARY ACTION.
APPENDIX H
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AUTHORIZATION FOR POST.ACCIDENT/INJ URY
CONTROLLED SUBSTANCES/ALCOHOL TESTING
TO Medical Testing Facility
FROM: Visu-Sewer, lnc.
SUBJECT: Authorization for Post-Accident Controlled Substances/AlcoholTesting
Visu-Sewer, lnc. requires that all employees involved in vehicle accidents or injured in work related accidents be
tested for controlled substances and/or alcohol. lf verbal authorization for the testing is required, please contact a
member of Visu-Sewer's management at 800-876-8478.
Billing for the tests to be performed and related services should be sent to:
Visu-Sewer, lnc.
W230 N4855 Betker Road
Pewaukee, Wl 53072
Telephone Number: 800-876-8478
Alcohol Testing Results and Specimen Collected should be forwarded with Custody Forms to:
Advanced Toxicology Network (ATN)
3560 Air Center Cove, Suite 101
Memphis, TN 38118
Telephone N um ber: 888-222-4894
Profile #1361 61 (FMCSA)
ACL Laboratories
8901 W. Lincoln Avenue
West Allis, Wl 53227-0901
Telephone: 800-877-7016
Account#: A5228999
Non-DOT Testing:
Tests to be performed: X_51001 - 5 Panel (AR-76939)
Chain of Custom Forms for non-dot collections should reference Visu-Sewer's name and address and
Employers lD Number: 90489N.
Federal Drug Testing:
Tests to be performed: THC, Cocaine, PCP, Opiates and Amphetamines
Federal Drug Testing Custody and Control Forms should reference Visu-Sewer's name and address and
Employers lD Number: 90489.
The MRO Name and address is:
Kevin B. Edwards, M. D.
Noble Diagnostics
19525 Janacek Court Suite 103
Brookfield, Wl 53045
Telephone: 262-957 -1 967 F ax: 262-7 84-0 1 88
Thank you for your assistance in performing the tests required by Visu-Sewer's Controlled Substances/Alcohol
Policy.
APPENDIX I
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SPEGIMEN COLLECTION PROCEDURE
INSTRUCTION/INFORMATION TO THE DONOR
These procedures are designed to promote confidentiality and privacy for the employee while assuring the integrity of the specimen and the collection process. lt is
imperative that, for their own protection, applicants and employees fully cooperate with the procedures.
BRING ALONG A PHOTO lD. The collection site is not permitted to accept your specimen without it. ln rare instances where the employee is unable to produce lD
due to injury or the like, the personal identification by a high level supervisor may be accepted. Without positive identification, the specimen collection cannot take
place.
O Do not prepare for the test by drinking large amounts of fluid. A diluted specimen may not be accepted by the laboratory and can be considered grounds
forAwitnessingG future specimen collections.
O Relax. The system has been established in the favor of the employee. You should expect to be allowed privacy and be treated with respect by the
collection agent.
O Upon arrival at the collection site, present a photo lD and inform the receptionist that you are making yourself available at the request of Visu-Sewer for
testing. Present any documents provided by Visu-Sewer and tell him/her that you are having a drug test specimen and/or breath alcohol test. You may
also request the collection agent to provide positive identification and qualifications to you.
O ln an appropriate dressing area, you will be instructed to remove all outer garments and leave those, as well as all parcels, briefcases, or purses outside
the collection area. You may be asked to iurn your pockets inside out. Your wallet will be reiained in a locked box and the key given to you during
collection.
B You will be asked to choose a container package from a box holding a number of containers. Check to see that the package is sealed. lf the package is
tom or has already been opened, the container may be non-sterile or contaminated and you should ask to choose another container which is still sealed.
ln the event you have been given a container by Visu-Sewer to present to the collection agent, the seal on the package must be intact to be used for the
testing procedure.
D You will be required to compleie and execute testing and chain of custody forms to certiry your consent to submit to tesling and that the identirying
information provided on the forms is true and conect.
D You will be escorted into a prepared collection area. No prior access to the collection area is allowed.
D You will be asked to wash and dry your hands well. The collection agent may check your fingernails for remaining soap or other chemicals or debris.
Access to running water, soap, cleaning fluids and the like will be eliminated.
tr The collection agent will place blue dye in the toilet tanubowl in the collection area.
D The collection agent will then escort you into the collection area which will protect your privacy with a door or a privacy partition.
tr DOT requirements state that approximately 45 mls of urine be collected in one urination. lf the amount is slightly lower, it may be accepted. lf an
insufficient quantity is collected, you may be asked to provide a second specimen.
3 The collection agent will then accept lhe specimen from you, ask you to wash your hands and accompany him/her to a prccessing area.
D The collection agent will record lhe temperature of the specimen from the indicator on the collection bottle. This must be done within four minutes of
urination. lf the temperature is not between 90 "F and 100"F, the collection agent will ask you to submit to having your oral temperature taken. lf your oral
temperature and that ofthe specimen do not match, you may be asked to submit a second specimen, this time in the presence of the collection agent or
his/her supervisor.
E lf the temperature of the specimen is outside normal range and not confirmed by oral iemperature, if your specimen is being collected as a post-treatment
monitoring specimen, or if any previous specimen produced suspicion of adulteration, you may be asked to submit a witnessed collection. Witnessed
collection means that a collection agent of the same gender will accompany you into the submission area and must visually monitor lhe submission
assuring that the specimen is unadulterated.
D The collection agent will open your specimen container and pour off approximately 15 mls of the specimen into the split specimen container.
D The collection agent will then seal the specimens with tamper proof tape and ask that you initial the specimens in at least one, often several, places.
D The Chain of Custody form will be completed. You will be asked to sign your name, record your social security number and home phone number. Your
signature attests to the fact that the specimen is yours, that it is fresh and unadulterated and that all information on the bottle and the documents is
correct. lt gives permission for the analysis of the specimen and the conveyance of results to the MRO and employer.
O The specimen and the Chain of Custody form will then be placed in a secondary container, often a shipping container and you may be asked to initial the
seal on that container as well.
O Collection is complete and you may go.
APPENDIX J
THIS PAGE HAS BEEN INTENTIONALLY LEFT BLANK
Alcohol and Drug Employee's Gertified Receipt
This is to certify that I have been provided educational materials required by 9382.601 and my employer's
policies and procedures with respect to meeting the Part 382 requirements. The materials include detailed
discussion of the following items:
1. The designated person to answer questions about the materials.
Wl Office: Mike Frailing MN Office: Brian Baumann
2. The categories of drivers subject to Part 382.
ALL drivers are subject to regulations.
3. Sufficient information about the safety-sensitive functions and periods of the workday that
compliance is required.
All loading, unloading operations, driving, and machinery operation is considered Safety Sensitive. All field
employees are required to be in compliance with the regulations as outlined in the FMCSR'382 and FMCSR
'40.
4. Specific information concerning prohibited driver conduct.
No drug use or alcohol consumption is permitted while on duty.
5. Circumstances under which a driver will be tested.
All employees are subject to: Pre-employment, Reasonable Cause, Post Accident (any accident in a company
vehicle or on company time), Random, and Follow up.
6. Test procedures, driverprotection and integrityof the testingprocesses, and safeguarding the validity
of the test.
Please see FMCSR'382.303 Subpart D.
7. The requirement that tests are administered in accordance with Part382
All employees are subject to testing
8. An explanation of what will be considered a refusal to submit to a test and the consequences.
Refusal of any test is the same as a positive result.
9. The consequences for Part382 Subpart B violations including removal from
Safety-sensitive functions and Part 40, Subpart 0 procedures.
TERMINATION
10. The consequences for drivers found to have an alcohol concentration of 0.02 or greater but less than
0.04.
Suspension for one day as pursuant to '382.505
1 1. Information on the effectss of alcohol and controlled substances
Refer to handout entitled Druq and Alcohol Testinq: Traininq and Awareness. which is issued during
orientation.
APPENDIX K
O MarshMcLennan
Agency
Chris Hovden
Vice President - Sureiy
June 14,2024
Marsh Mclennan Agency
2725 South Moorland Road
New Berlin, Wl 53151
r 920225 688l M 9205301520
chris.hovden@marshmma.com
Contractor: Visu-Sewer, LLC; Visu-Sewer of lllinois, LLC; Visu-Sewer of Ohio, LLC; Visu-Sewer of
Missouri, LLC; Visu-Sewer East, LLC
Surety Bonding Reference
To Whom lt May Concern
Visu-Sewer, LLC, and its affiliated companies Visu-Sewer of lllinois, LLC; Visu-Sewer of Ohio, LLC;
Visu-Sewer of Missouri, LLC and Visu-Sewer East, LLC (collectively Visu-Sewer), is a highly regarded
client of Applied Surety Underwriters and Trisura lnsurance Company (Sureties).
Visu-Sewer has access to a surety bond program covering single projects up to $25,000,000 with
aggregate backlog support to $150,000,000. The Sureties maintain the highest degree of confidence in
the reputation and management expertise of Visu-Sewer to successfully perform and complete their
work. lt is the Sureties intention to support Visu-Sewer for all contract bond needs; however, any specific
request for performance and payment bonds will be subject to underwriiing review of project detaiis,
bond forms, contract terms, project financing and any other information pertinent to the project.
Any arrangement for a bond or bonds is a matter between Visu-Sewer and the Sureties, and they
assume no liability to any third parties.
Applied Surety Underwriters, through affiliation with Applied Underwriters, is rated A- (Excellent) with a
financial size category of Xl by A.M. Best.
Trisura lnsurance Company is rated A- (Excellent) with a financial size category of lX by A.M Best.
Sincerely,
Christopher K. Hovden
Vice President - Surety
RE
A business of Marsh Mclennan
Marsh McLennan Agency Your future is limitless.*
MAJOR PROJECTS COMPLETED IN THE LAST IHREE]IEAB9
City of Milwaukee
841 N. Broadway
Milwaukee, WI 53202
Contact: Tim Thur
City of La Crosse
400 La Crosse Ave.
La Crosse, WI 54601
Contact: Robert Haines
City of Sun Prairie
300 E. Main Street
Sun Prairie, WI 53590
Contact: Jeremy Cramer
City of Mason City
10 First Street NW
Mason City, IA 50401
Contact: Bill Stangler
Northwestern Water & Sewer District
12560 Middleton Pike
Bowling Green,OH 43402
Contact: Ted Bennet (Jones & Henry)
Rock River Water Reclamation District
3501 Kishwaukee Street
Rockford, lL 61126
Contact: Matt Campbell
City of Roseville
2660 Civlc Center Drive
Roseville, MN 55113
Contact: Luke Sandstrom
City of Moorhead
500 Cedar Ave.
Moorhead, MN 56560
Contact: Tom Trowbridge
City of Pleasant Prairie
9915 39th Avenue
Pleasant Prairie, WI 53158
Contact: Paul Schafer (RA Smith Engineering)
Contract Price: $1,214,000
Completion Date: Jantary 2021
Class of Work: CIPP, Point Repairs, MH Rehab
Telephone: 414-286-2463
Contract Price: $789,000
Completion Date: April 2021
Class of Work: CIPP & MH Rehab
Telephone: 608-788-7505
Contract Price: $263,000
Completion Date: April 2021
Class of Work: CIPP & Grouting
Telephone: 608-825-073 I
Contract Price: $230,367
Completion Date: Iune 2021
Class of Work: CCTV & Pipe Cleaning
Telephone: 641-421-3682
Contract Price: $1,229,47 3
Completion Date: JuJy 2021
Class of Work: CCTV, Pipe Grouting, Point Repairs
Telephone: 419-473-9611
Contract Price: $2,344,000
Completion Date: August 2021
Class of Work: CIPP
Telephone: 815-387 -7684
Contract Price: $1,144,000
Completion Date: August 2021
Class of Work: CIPP & Grouting
Telephone: 651-792-7048
Contract Price: $1,723,000
Completion Date: October 2021
Class of Work: CIPP, Point Repairs, MH Rehab
Telephone: 218-299-5390
Contract Price: $2,300,000
Completion Date: October 2021
Class of Work: CIPP, Grouting, MH Rehab
Telephone: 262-317 -3381
MAJOR PROJECTS COMPLETED I
City of Champlin
11955 Champlin Drive
Champlin, MN 55316
Contact: Emily Brown (WSB Engineers)
City of Wauwatosa
7725 West North Avenue
Wauwatosa, WI 53213
Contact: Megan Mclane
City of Mequon
11333 N. Cedarburg Road
Mequon, WI 53092
Contact: KevinDriscoll
City of Mason City
10 First Street NW
Mason City, IA 50401
Contact: Bill Stangler
City of West Des Moines
4200 Mills Civic Parkway
West Des Moines, lA 50265
Contact: Todd Allyn (AECOM)
City of Casey
104 W. Sherman Street
Casey, IA 50048
Contact: Jordan Kappos (V&K Engineers)
City of Wisconsin Rapids
444West Grand Avenue
Wisconsin Rapids, WI 54495
Contact: Nicholas Dums
Coon Rapids Municipal Utilities
123 3'd Avenue
Coon Rapids, IA 50058
Contact: Jordan Kappos (V&K Engineering)
Village of Germantown
Nl22Wl7l77 Fond du Lac Avenue
Germantown, Wl 53022
Contact: Tim Zimmerman
Contract Price: $597,000
Completion Date: Mar ch 2022
Class of Work: CIPP & Grouting
Telephone: 615-286-8450
Contract Price: $450,000
Completion Date: Aprrl 2022
Class of Work: CCTV & Pipe Grouting
Telephone: 414-83 1-5503
Contract Price: $295,000
Completion Date: May 2022
Class of Work: Grouting, Pipe Cleaning & Reaming
Telephone: 262-236-2937
Contract Price: $217,000
Completion Date: Jlune 2022
Class of Work: CCTV & Pipe Cleaning
Telephone: 641-421-3682
Contract Price: $546,000
Completion Date: September 2022
Class of Work: CIPP
Telephone: 515-323-7921
ContractPrice: $464,000
Completion Date: November 2022
Class of Work: CIPP, MH Lining & Grouting
Telephone: 515-225-8000
ContractPrice: $407,000
Completion Date: November 2022
Class of Work: CIPP
Telephone: 7 15-421-8205
Contract Price: $1,993,000
Completion Date: December 2022
Class of Work: CIPP, MH Lining & Grouting
Telephone: 5 l5-225-8000
Contract Price: $2,339,000
Completion Date: December 2022
Class of Work: CIPP & Manhole Rehab
Telephone: 262-253-77 65
City of Fort Wayne
200 E. Beny Street
Fort Wayne, IN 46802
Contact: Blake Nelson
City of West Allis
1525 W. Geenfield Ave.
West Allis, WI 53214
Contact: HeathBrozovich
City of Moorhead
500 Center Ave.
Moorehead, MN 56561
Contact: Tom Sopp
City of Adrian
321 Race Street
Adrian, Ml 49221
Contact: Eric Kelly
City of Wauwatosa
7725 West North Avenue
Wauwatosa, WI 53213
Contact: Megan Mclane
City of Mason City
10 First Street NW
Mason City, IA 50401
Contact: Bill Stangler
City of Milwaukee
841 N Broadway Street
Milwaukee, WI 53202
Contact: Zafar Yousf
City of Waukesha
130 Delafield Street
Waukesha, WI 53188
Contact: Chris Langemak
Village of Constantine
115 White Pidgeon Street
Constantine, Ml 49042
Contact: Joseph Benjamin
MAJOR PROJE CTS COMPLETED IN THE LAST THREE YEARS
Contract Price: $2,003,000
Completion Date: December 2022
Class of Work: CIPP & Manhole Rehab
Telephone: 260-427-6050
Contract Price: $470,000
Completion Date: December 2022
Class of Work: Grouting, Pipe Cleaning & Reaming
Telephone: 414-302-8376
Contract Price: $6,565,000
Completion Date: May 2023
Class of Work: CPP, Point Repairs & MH Rehab
Telephone: 218-299-5390
Contract Price: $1,329,000
Completion Date: June 2023
Class of Work: CIPP & MH Rehab
Telephone: 517 -264-4889
ContractPrice: $700,000
Completion Date: Jlune 2023
Class of Work: CCTV & Pipe Grouting
Telephone: 414-83 1-5503
Contract Price: $227,000
Completion Date: hne 2023
Class of Work: CCTV & Pipe Cleaning
Telephone: 641-421-3682
Contract Price: $588,000
Completion Date: August 2023
Class of Work: CIPP, Grouting & MH Repair
Telephone: 414-286-2463
Contract Price: $1,380,000
Completion Date: September 2023
Class of Work: CIPP, Grouting & MH Rehab
Telephone: 262-524-3598
Contract Price: $718,000
Completion Date: September 2023
Class of Work: CIPP, Manhole Lining & Grouting
Telephone: 616-977 -1000
City of Appleton
100 N Appleton Ave
Appleton, WI 54911
Contact: Chad Weyenberg
MAJOR PROJECTS COMPLETED IN THE LAST THREE YEARS
ConhactPrice: $626,000
Completion Date: December 2023
Class of Work: CIPP
Telephone: 920-832-5915
BOARD OF PUBLIC WORKS
AGENDA ITEM REVIEW REQUEST FORM
Date 07/02/2024
Name Sarah Barber Department Public Works
BPW Date 07/09/2024 Phone Extension 9805
Review and Approval Required Prior to Submittal to Board Diversity Compliance
and Inclusion Officer Officer Name Cynthia Simmons BPW Attorney Attorney Name Michael Schmidt
Dept. Attorney Attorney Name
Purchasing Mickey Lovey
Check the Appropriate Item Type – Required for All Submissions
Professional Services Agreement Contract Proposal
Open Market Contract Amendment/Addendum Special Purchase, QPA
Bid Opening Bid Award Req. to Advertise Title Sheet
Quote Opening Quote Award Reject Bids/Quotes
Proposal Opening C/O & PCA No. PCA
Chg. Order, No. Traffic Control Resolution
Other: Ease./Encroach
Required Information
Company or Vendor Name
New Vendor Yes If Yes, Approved by Purchasing
No
MBE/WBE Contractor MBE
WBE Completed E-Verify Form Attached Yes
No
Project Name Sewer and Manhole Rehabilitation 2024
Project Number 122-019
Funding Source Sewage Works Capital, Project 299, PR 33672
Account No.
642-509-442003
Amount
Terms of Contract Unit Prices
Purpose/Description The Division of Engineering requests the Board of Public Works receive
and open Public Bids at its Regular Meeting on July 9, 2024, for Project
No. 122-019 Sewer and Manhole Rehabilitation 2024.
For Change Orders Only
Amount of
Increase
Decrease
$
($ )
Previous Amount $
Current Percent of Change:
Increase
Decrease
%
( %)
New Amount $
Total Percent of Change:
Increase
Decrease
%
( %)
Time Extension Amount:
New Completion Date: