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HomeMy WebLinkAbout08.21.23 PC Agenda Packet County-City Building 227 W. Jefferson Blvd. 1400S South Bend, IN 46601 (574) 235-7627 www.southbendin.gov/zoning City of South Bend PLAN COMMISSION Tim Corcoran Planning Director Angela Smith Zoning Administrator Scott Ford Commission President AGENDA Monday, August 21, 2023 - 4:00 P.M. County-City Building Fourth-Floor Council Chambers www.tinyurl.com/southbendplancommission PUBLIC HEARING: A.REZONINGS 1.Location:1006 ST VINCENT ST PC#0165-23 Petitioner:GREYSTONE DEVELOPERS LLC Requested Action: Rezoning: From U1 Urban Neighborhood 1 to U2 Urban Neighborhood 2 B.MAJOR SUBDIVISIONS – None for consideration C.TEXT AMENDMENTS – None for consideration D. DEVLOPMENT PLANS 1.A RESOLUTION OF THE PLAN COMMISSION OF THE CITY OF SOUTH BEND, INDIANA,APPROVING AND ADOPTING THE MONROE PARK EDGEWATER NEIGHBORHOOD PLANPC#0169-23 ITEMS NOT REQUIRING A PUBLIC HEARING: A.MINOR SUBDIVISIONS1.Name: RESURRECTION LUTHERAN ACADEMY MINOR SUBDIVISION PC#0167-23 Location: Southeast corner of Nimtz Pkwy and Olive Rd 1.Name:VISION REALTY'S NAPOLEON STREET MINOR SUBDIVISION PC#0168-23 Location:North side of Napoleon, west of St. Louis Blvd B.FINDINGS OF FACT – July 17, 2023 C.MINUTES – July 17, 2023 D.UPDATES FROM STAFF E.ADJOURNMENT Request to table to September 25th, 2023 SOUTH BEND PLAN COMMISSION Page 1 of 1 Staff Report – PC#0169-23 «DATE_APC_HEARINGFormatted» Requested Action A RESOLUTION OF THE PLAN COMMISSION OF THE CITY OF SOUTH BEND, INDIANA, APPROVING AND ADOPTING THE MONROE PARK EDGEWATER NEIGHBORHOOD PLAN Project Summary The planning area for the Monroe Park | Edgewater Neighborhood Plan is generally bounded by Jefferson Boulevard to the north, the St. Joseph River to the east, Dr. Martin Luther King Jr. Boulevard - Michigan Street to the west, and Sample Street to the south. The City of South Bend developed this plan through a process that engaged residents, businesses, institutions, government agencies, and other neighborhood stakeholders. The planning process included online surveys, key stakeholder interviews, and in-person workshops that gathered critical information about the Monroe Park | Edgewater Neighborhood’s existing conditions, needs, and opportunities. This engagement provided the basis for this plan. The Neighborhood Plan contains a list of Monroe Park | Edgewater Neighborhood project ideas which may be pursued by the City, nonprofit organizations, and the private sector over the next 20 years. The timing and scale of each project will be subject to funding and additional community engagement. Projects may change as the neighborhood and city evolves. The plan includes proposed streetscape improvements, bicycle and pedestrian infrastructure, redevelopment of vacant lots, development of a neighborhood park, and updates to the zoning map and an implementation matrix for proposed action items and projects. Recommendation Staff Recommendation: Based on the information available prior to the public hearing, the Staff recommends the Commission adopt the Resolution. RESOLUTION NO. _______ A RESOLUTION OF THE PLAN COMMISSION OF THE CITY OF SOUTH BEND, INDIANA, APPROVING AND ADOPTING THE MONROE PARK | EDGEWATER NEIGHBORHOOD PLAN WHEREAS, the City of South Bend, Indiana, recognizes the need to improve and revitalize the Monroe Park | Edgewater neighborhoods through strategic planning; and WHEREAS, the South Bend Plan Commission is empowered to prepare, approve, and certify a Comprehensive Plan for its area of jurisdiction by the provisions of Indiana Code, Section 36-7-4-500 et. seq. entitled “500 Series – Comprehensive Plan”; and WHEREAS, in 2006, City Plan, the Comprehensive Plan for South Bend, was adopted by the Area Plan Commission of South Bend-St. Joseph County and the Common Council of the City of South Bend pursuant to the provisions of Indiana Code 36-7-4-500 et. seq. as a statement of policy for the land use development of the jurisdiction; and WHEREAS, Policy LU 1.1 of City Plan is to pursue the development of area-specific plans; and WHEREAS, the Monroe Park | Edgewater Neighborhood Plan is a strategic revitalization plan that was created with input from a variety of stakeholders, including residents and property owners, and area businesses and other organizations; and WHEREAS, the Monroe Park | Edgewater Neighborhood Plan contains revitalization strategies, detailed land use and zoning plans for the development of the area, and a strategic implementation matrix, all with public and private sector investment opportunities; and WHEREAS, the South Bend Plan Commission and the legislative body in preparing and considering land use proposals, are tasked under Indiana Code 36-7-4-603 to pay reasonable regard to: (1) the comprehensive plan; (2) current conditions and the character of current structures and uses in each district; (3) the most desirable use for which the land in each district is adapted; (4) the conservation of property values throughout the jurisdiction; and (5) responsible development and growth; and WHEREAS, the South Bend Plan Commission has reviewed the land use development and potential future development of the Northeast Neighborhood as defined by the Monroe Park | Edgewater Neighborhood Plan. - 2 - NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT RESOLVED by the South Bend Plan Commission as follows: 1. That the Monroe Park | Edgewater Neighborhood Plan, which is attached to and made a part of this Resolution, is approved as the land use policy for the future land use development of the area considered and is submitted to the South Bend Common Council for their consideration and action. 2. That the Monroe Park | Edgewater Neighborhood Plan conforms to the plan of development for the City. 3. That the Monroe Park | Edgewater Neighborhood Plan is in all respects approved, certified, ratified and confirmed. 4. That the Secretary of the Plan Commission is hereby directed to file a copy of the Plan with the minutes of this public meeting. 5. That this Resolution shall be in full force and effect from and after its adoption by the South Bend Plan Commission. Passed by the South Bend Plan Commission this ________ day of___________, 2022. __________________________________ Scott Ford, President South Bend Plan Commission ATTEST: __________________________________ Angela M. Smith Secretary South Bend Plan Commission Draft Plan: 11 July 2023 Monroe Park NEIGHBORHOOD EDGEWATER PLAN 2 Monroe Park | Edgewater Neighborhood Plan Acknowledgments James Mueller, Mayor of City of South Bend Henry Davis, City Council Member, 2nd District A special thanks to all the residents and area organizations that shared their thoughts and vision for the future of the Monroe Park | Edgewater Neighborhoods Department of Community Investment Tim Corcoran, Director of Planning & Community Resources Michael Divita, Principal Planner Chris Dressel, Senior Planner Angela Rose, Senior Planner Planning Consultant Torti Gallas + Partners DRAFT 3 Monroe Park | Edgewater Neighborhood Plan Table ofContents 08 Planning Area 09 Existing Conditions 10 Neighborhood Character 12 Neighborhood Data Neighborhood Background 06 Streets & Transportation 38 Streetscape Improvements & Traffic Calming 40 Bicycle Improvements 36 Built Form & Zoning 44 Built Form & Zoning 47 Proposed Zoning Map 48 Building Types 42 Implementation Matrix 50 What is a Plan?03 03 What is a Plan? 04 Neighborhood Planning Principles 16 Planning Process & Engagement 18 What We Heard Plan Process & Engagement 14 22 Neighborhood Plan Graphic & Focus Areas 24 Planning Project Areas 32 Parks & Open Space 33 Preservation 34 Housing 35 Sustainability Neighborhood Plan 20 52 Implementation Strategies 4 Monroe Park | Edgewater Neighborhood Plan What is a Plan? DRAFT A neighborhood plan is a shared statement about the desired long-term future for that area and a strategy to reach those goals. Developed through a public engagement process, a plan is a guide for: • Making decisions about what kind of development and services are appropriate, • How resources should be allocated, and • How issues residents, business and property owners, and others in the neighborhood are concerned about could be addressed. Created in the context of the needs and priorities of the larger region, a neighborhood plan focuses on assets and challenges unique to that specific area. Neighborhood plans seek to create a more livable urban place that is attractive, healthy, equitable, and sustainable for current and future generations. Once adopted, a neighborhood plan becomes official city policy as an amendment to the City’s Comprehensive Plan. Neighborhood plans typically identify strategies to be implemented over the next 20+ years for the following topics: • Public facilities and infrastructure (including parks, streets, sidewalks, bicycle facilities, lighting, and utilities), • Housing (types, condition, and affordability), • Zoning (building types and design, density, and locations for residential, commercial, industrial, and mixed-use development), and • Other matters important to the neighborhood. What does it include?Who is it for? Neighborhood Residents ... will use the plan to understand proposed initiatives in the short, medium, and long terms. Developers, Builders, and Other Individuals ... will use the plan to help determine the type, scale, intensity, and location of projects. Public Officials and Community Leaders ... will use the plan to direct funding and to make decisions on zoning issues. City Staff ... will use the plan to understand key neighborhood issues and as a guide to implementing priority projects and initiatives. How is it used? A neighborhood plan provides a broad framework for future initiatives, and it serves as a starting point for more detailed planning and public engagement as individual projects are pursued. A plan will continually evolve to meet the changing needs and context of the community. The maps, diagrams, photographs, and other graphics presented within a neighborhood plan are illustrations of its key features. These images are not intended to represent the exact results expected from the implementation of the plan, but they provide a general representation of development principles, desired building types, land use, infrastructure, and other elements that the plan establishes. The specific scope, final form, and timing of neighborhood plan initiatives will depend on market demand, the interest of private organizations and individuals, available resources, and direction from further public engagement. What is a Plan? 5 Monroe Park | Edgewater Neighborhood Plan What is a Plan? DRAFT The characteristics described below serve as the guiding principles for the development of the Monroe Park | Edgewater Neighborhood Plan. These principles were formed through the neighborhood planning process. Urban Attractive Healthy Equitable Sustainable12345 Neighborhood Planning Principles West Bank Trail.Saint Joseph Street housing. The neighborhood’s physical environment is thoughtfully managed to make it desirable, competitive, and vibrant. The neighborhood features well maintained buildings and properties, safe streets for all users, quality public spaces, and a memorable, unique identity. The neighborhood encourages an active lifestyle for residents and visitors, regardless of age or ability, through engaging open spaces and comfortable transportation options. Access to nutritious, fresh, and affordable food. The neighborhood is free of pollution that would notably impact its residents. The neighborhood’s housing accommodates the unique needs, desires, and income levels of all households. Historic disinvestment is addressed through zoning reform and increased private and public investment promoting recovery. The neighborhood fully uses its existing infrastructure, preserves and reuses structures of historical and/or architectural significance, implements sensible environmental policies, and is committed to reducing its carbon footprint. The neighborhood is resilient, including by being prepared for the effects of climate change. The neighborhood is walkable, has a network of well-connected streets and blocks, and a variety of public spaces. It contains a range of housing types that draws people from all economic levels. Amenities such as stores, schools, healthcare, entertainment, parks, cultural institutions, and places of worship are within a convenient distance. 6 Monroe Park | Edgewater Neighborhood Plan DRAFT 7 Monroe Park | Edgewater Neighborhood Plan DRAFTNEIGHBORHOOD BACKGROUND Planning Area • Existing Conditions • Neighborhood Character • Neighborhood Data 8 Monroe Park | Edgewater Neighborhood Plan Neighborhood Background DRAFT The planning area for the Monroe Park | Edgewater Neighborhood Plan is generally bounded by Jefferson Boulevard to the north, the St. Joseph River to the east, Dr. Martin Luther King Jr. Boulevard - Michigan Street to the west, and Sample Street to the south. Planning Area Neighborhood Boundary Map.Neighborhood Context Map. Monroe Street South Street Sample Street (State Road 23)St. Joseph StreetMichigan StreetFellows StreetCarroll StreetColumbia StreetSt. Jo s e p h R i v e r Rush StreetJefferson Boulevard Dr. MLK Jr. BoulevardL i n c o l n W a y E d g e w a t e r D r i v e Ri v e r A v e n u e Planning Area Western Avenue Wayne Street Bronson Street Planning Area Boundary River West Area Monroe Park Neighborhood Edgewater Neighborhood Tutt Street Marietta Street 9 Monroe Park | Edgewater Neighborhood Plan Neighborhood Background DRAFT Existing Conditions Taylor’s Field: Local historic district Industrial Uses: Concentration of vacant land and underutilized industrial uses Cloverleaf: Prioritizes vehicle traffic; difficult for pedestrians and cyclists to navigate safely; creates disconnect from local amenities Edgewater Park: Passive pocket park Minor StreetMajor Street Trail Park LandmarkHistoric District Bridge: Pedestrian/bicycle bridge connecting West Bank Trail to Howard Park; bridge deck, railing, lighting, and other features need updating Parking Lots: Large amount of underutilized parking lots and office buildings South Street Station: Terminal for Transpo buses; challenging for buses to arrive and depart as station was designed for one-way streets Monroe Street - Lincoln Way: Major thoroughfare; Is a barrier difficult for pedestrians and cyclists to cross Howard Park: Popular park draws residents from neighborhoods West Bank Trail: Pedestrian/biking trail; lacking strong connections to most other nearby areas; buildings do not engage linear park River Bank: Potential erosion concerns along river bank United States United States Postal ServicePostal Service South South StreetStreet StationStation Monroe Park Monroe Park ApartmentsApartments Habitat for Habitat for HumanityHumanity Karl Karl King King TowerTower Century Century CenterCenter Trinity Trinity TowerTower The Sibley The Sibley CenterCenter Howard Howard ParkPark Plaza Park: Passive park along river bank Sample Street: Major east-west street connecting the neighborhoods to east side of river; wide, fast street that prioritizes motor vehicle traffic Michigan Street: Major thoroughfare; difficult for pedestrians to cross; vacant and underutilized commercial buildings Edgewater Place: Local historic district Sample Street (State Road 23) Monroe Street South Street Michigan StreetJefferson Boulevard Wayne Street Wes t Bank T ra i lMLK Jr. BoulevardLi n c o l n W a y St. Jose p h R i v e r Western Avenue Fellows StreetBronson Street Industrial Uses: Concentration of commercial and industrial uses; disconnected from surrounding street network George Street: Residential area devalued by adjoining highway infrastructure Wayne Street/Jefferson Boulevard: High-speed street prioritizes vehicle movement; difficult for pedestrians and cyclist to cross Postal Service Distribution Center: Warehouse portion underutilized South Street: Street used by vehicles as a cut-through 10 Monroe Park | Edgewater Neighborhood Plan Neighborhood Background DRAFT Neighborhood Character Commercial Buildings Commercial and mixed-use buildings are located throughout the planning area, but are concentrated on Michigan Street, Monroe Street, and Lincoln Way. Residential Buildings The planning area has traditional and newly constructed homes, including detached dwellings, duplexes, townhouses, and a high-rise. Two large parts of the neighborhood are located in local historic districts and showcase styles such as Cottage, Victorian, Classical Revival, Queen Anne, Foursquare, and Colonial Revival. Housing is a mixture of owner- and renter-occupied. Located adjacent to downtown South Bend, the Monroe Park | Edgewater Neighborhoods feature a full range of housing choices, important community institutions, unique small businesses, and industrial uses. Part of the neighborhood falls in the Taylor’s Field and Edgewater Place Local Historic Districts, and it contains several prominent local landmarks. The following is a sampling of the neighborhood’s character. 11 Monroe Park | Edgewater Neighborhood Plan Neighborhood Background DRAFT Industrial Light industrial buildings comprise much of the area south of Bronson Street to Sample Street. South of the railroad tracks features a mixture of legacy and more recent industrial buildings. Vacant Lots The neighborhood has several vacant lots where residential and commercial buildings once stood. Open Spaces and Trails The West Bank Trail connects Monroe Park and Edgewater to Howard Park. The planning area has several public spaces, including Plaza Park, Edgewater Park, and the Unity Garden on South Street. River West Area The area between Jefferson Boulevard and Monroe Street is characterized by large parking lots and suburban-style office buildings. DRAFT 12 Monroe Park | Edgewater Neighborhood Plan Neighborhood Background Unless otherwise noted, all figures are from the 2020 Census and are based on Block Group 2 of Census Tract 17, which approximates the Monroe Park | Edgewater Place Neighborhood plan area. Neighborhood Data Household IncomeHousing Race and Hispanic OriginPopulationAge Household Size 4% 15% 18% 35% 28% Under 5Under 5 5-19 20-39 40-64 65+ 400 600 800 1000 Two or More Races10% Other Race4% White42% Black42% Native American1% Asian1% 2%Hispanic or Latino1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020 Year 400 1000 800 600 908 509 628 686 850 819 751 39% Number of Households: 277 Average Household Size: 2.71 people 23%14%12%12% $20,000 - $50,000 Less Than $10,000 $10,000 - $20,000 $100,000 + Percentage of households within each household income range $50,000 - $100,000 29% 29% 17% 14% 11% Average Household Income: $31,912 751 People Median Age: 32.2 Years Old Total Housing Units: 331Residents Year Housing Built Units in Structure Source: 2021 ACS 5-Year Estimates Built 1939 or earlier Built 1940 to 1949 Built 1950 to 1959 Built 1960 to 1969 Built 1970 to 1979 Built 1990 to 1999 Built 2000 or later 157 Units 44 Units 30 Units 19 Units 23 Units 31 Units 5 Units Number of Residential Structures: 337 20+ units 8% 5-9 Units 20% Single Unit58% 3-4 Units3% Duplex 11% 10-19 Units0% Vacant (54 Units)16% Renter Occupied (192 Units)58% Owner Occupied (85 Units)26% Source: 2021 ACS 5-Year Estimates Source: 2021 ACS 5-Year EstimatesSource: 2021 ACS 5-Year Estimates DRAFT 13 Monroe Park | Edgewater Neighborhood Plan Neighborhood Background Timeline of the redevelopment of the Monroe Park | Edgewater planning area. Source: St. Joseph County historic aerial imagery. Streets and buildings in northern part of planning area circa 2010. Monroe Street South StreetSt. Joseph StreetMichigan StreetCarroll StreetColumbia StreetSt. Jo s e p h R i v e r Rush StreetJefferson Boulevard Dr. MLK Jr. BoulevardLi n c o l n W a y Ed g e w a t e r D r i v e Ri v e r A v e n u e Western Avenue Wayne Street Main StreetStreets and buildings in northern part of planning area circa 1960. Monroe Street South StreetSt. Joseph StreetMichigan StreetCarroll StreetColumbia StreetSt. Jos e p h R i v e r Rush StreetJefferson Boulevard Li n c o l n W a y Ed g e w a t e r D r i v e Ri v e r A v e n u e Western Avenue Wayne Street Main StreetLi n c o l n W a y Monroe Street Neighborhood Data Key Takeaways The neighborhood data on the previous page show us the following: Population: Population declined from 1960-1970 due to the urban renewal attempts that redeveloped large portions of the plan area. The population began to grow steadily from 1970-2000 with the construction of multi-unit buildings such as the Karl King Tower and Monroe Park Apartments. Age: One-third of the neighborhood residents are children, while 63% are workforce age (20-64 years old). Housing Age: The majority of housing is at least 75 years old. Fewer than 10 units have been built in the last 20 years. Housing Ownership: The majority of housing units in the neighborhood are renter occupied (54%). Type of Housing: The majority of housing units in the neighborhood are single-unit detached (55%). Redlining map from 1937. 14 Monroe Park | Edgewater Neighborhood Plan DRAFT 15 Monroe Park | Edgewater Neighborhood Plan DRAFTPLANNING PROCESS & ENGAGEMENT Timeline • What We Heard DRAFT 16 Monroe Park | Edgewater Neighborhood Plan Planning Process & Engagement Overview October 2022September 2022 Outreach Methods The City used a series of outreach methods throughout the planning process to encourage participation. These methods included mailings to over 500 residents and property owners, e-mail lists, door hangers, and presentations to neighborhood associations. Together South Bend The City created an online engagement platform called Together South Bend that allowed residents to participate in the planning process from anywhere and at any time by using interactive mapping tools and surveys. Together South Bend mirrored the methods of collecting feedback traditionally seen at public meetings. The platform included an overview of the process and planning exercises about infrastructure, housing, open space, and quality of life topics. Stakeholder Meetings The City’s planning staff conducted 14 virtual and in-person meetings with neighborhood stakeholders. Stakeholders included neighborhood associations, community and nonprofit organizations, faith-based institutions, businesses, developers, City departments, and City Council representatives. These conversations began to outline general themes and potential focus areas for the neighborhood plan. The City of South Bend developed this plan through a process that engaged residents, businesses, institutions, government agencies, and other neighborhood stakeholders. The planning process included online surveys, key stakeholder interviews, and workshops that gathered critical information about the Monroe Park | Edgewater Planning Area’s existing conditions, needs, and opportunities. This engagement provided the basis for this plan. During the planning process, the City provided updates to the neighborhood organization and Common Council. Planning Process & Engagement DRAFT 17 Monroe Park | Edgewater Neighborhood Plan Planning Process & Engagement November 2022 June 2023 August 2023 Visioning Workshop AdoptionPriorities Workshop Open House An all-day visioning workshop focused on understanding the neighborhood and its vision for the future. Participants were asked big-picture questions and completed exercises on topics such as housing, infrastructure, land use and building form, neighborhood amenities, and neighborhood specific issues. At the neighborhood priorities workshop, participants confirmed that the data gathered from the online engagement platform and the visioning workshops were complete and represented their ideas. The community was then asked to prioritize potential neighborhood initiatives. This helped prepare the framework and priorities outlined in this plan. After a draft neighborhood plan document was created, the City held an open house to present it to neighborhood stakeholders and ask for feedback. Following public hearings, the Plan Commission and Common Council adopted the Monroe Park | Edgewater Neighborhood Plan as an amendment to the Comprehensive Plan. This Plan now serves as the City’s official policy for the area. 18 Monroe Park | Edgewater Neighborhood Plan Planning Process & Engagement DRAFT What We Heard Following are the main ideas expressed during the public engagement process for the Monroe Park | Edgewater planning area. The items in bold were identified as priority projects at the public workshops. Streets & Transportation Housing Built Form & Zoning Other Amenities Calm traffic along the following streets: • Monroe Street - Lincoln Way • South Street • Carroll Street Improve street connections through River West Area Improve Bronson - Lincoln Way East intersection Improve condition of sidewalks Incorporate street trees in the tree lawn where possible Add more protected bike lanes and shared use trails Provide better connection/access to amenities by addressing the State Road 23 cloverleaf ramps Enhance connectivity to West Bank Trail Repair and restore brick streets where possible Increase homeownership in the neighborhood Maintain affordability of neighborhood housing Identify homes needing repair through code enforcement Promote infill development for new housing Promote innovative ways to reuse vacant buildings Update zoning map to allow for wider variety of housing types Establish a small neighborhood park in Monroe Park neighborhood Improve amenities at Plaza and Edgewater Parks Address bank stabilization along St. Joseph River Improve amenities along the West Bank Trail Improve riverfront access 19 Monroe Park | Edgewater Neighborhood Plan Planning Process & Engagement DRAFTSome of the input provided at the workshops. 20 Monroe Park | Edgewater Neighborhood Plan DRAFT 21 Monroe Park | Edgewater Neighborhood Plan NEIGHBORHOOD PLAN Monroe Park | Edgewater Neighborhood Plan • Parks & Trails • Preserve Historic Character • Housing Strategies • Sustainability Principles DRAFT 22 Monroe Park | Edgewater Neighborhood Plan Neighborhood Plan Monroe Park | Edgewater Neighborhood Plan West Bank Trail Enhance and extend a walking and bicycling connection along the St. Joseph River. River West Area Redevelop underutilized properties with medium- to high- density residential and mixed-use development; reintroduce streets to the area to provide connectivity; increase open space in area in a meaningful way. Michigan Street Area Redevelop underutilized lots with medium- to high-density residential and mixed-use development. Monroe Street - Carroll Street Area Fill vacant and underutilized lots with medium-density residential development; enhance existing commercial spaces. Monroe Street Green Enhance existing open space with improved amenities for passive recreation. Carroll Street - South Street Green Improve amenities at existing green space to continue serving neighborhood residents; complete intersection improvements to promote safety and to reinforce the place as a center of the Monroe Park neighborhood. Tutt Street Area Reuse underutilized industrial lots for small-scale light industrial uses grouped around informal public space. Bronson Street Industrial Area Fill vacant land with an additional industrial building. Cloverleaf Removal Work with INDOT to remove the State Road 23 cloverleaf ramps while maintaining access through a reconnected street grid; fill reclaimed land with new uses. Sample Street - Lincoln Way East Area Fill vacant and underutilized property, including State Road 23 ramp areas, with medium- to high-density residential development with limited light commercial uses. Sample Street - High Street Area Redevelop vacant and underutilized lots with light industrial development [or medium-density residential development]. Lincoln Way East - State Road 23 Area Redevelop vacant and underutilized lots, including cloverleaf ramp areas, into medium-density residential development with access to the river bank. Lincoln Way East - Bronson Street Area Redevelop vacant and underutilized properties with medium- density residential development and small-scale commercial uses; create Monroe Park neighborhood gateway feature and a flexible plaza space supporting adjoining businesses. The following is a list of Monroe Park | Edgewater Neighborhood project ideas which may be pursued by the City, nonprofit organizations, and the private sector over the next 20 years. More information on the concepts listed below can be found on the following pages. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 Edgewater Preserve and enhance historic houses; improve green space and trail connectivity; stabilize the river bank. 14 23 Monroe Park | Edgewater Neighborhood Plan Neighborhood Plan Jefferson Boulevard 1 2 3 4 5 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 Monroe Street South Street Sample Street (State Road 23)Michigan StreetFellows StreetCarroll StreetColumbia StreetSt. Jo s e p h R i v e r Rush StreetDr. MLK Jr. BoulevardLi n c o l n W a y E d g e w a t e r D r i v e Ri v e r A v e n u e Western Avenue Wayne Street Bronson Street Tutt Street Marietta StreetIntersection Improvements Streetscape Improvements & Traffic Calming Jefferson Boulevard (Realignment) Dr. Martin Luther King Jr. Boulevard / Michigan Street Monroe Street / Lincoln Way South Street Carroll Street Street Reconnections (Study Area) River West Area Cloverleaf Area Michigan Street - Western Avenue Monroe Street / Lincoln Way (at curve) Lincoln Way - South Street Lincoln Way - Bronson Street Lincoln Way - State Road 23 Lincoln Way - Sample Street Marietta Street - Sample Street South Street - Carroll Street Existing Trails West Bank Trail between Jefferson Boulevard and Monroe Street Infrastructure Improvements Proposed Trail Connections West Bank Trail between Monroe Street to Sample Street Fellows Street Street Reconnections Arch A v e n u e 6 7St. Joseph Street 24 Monroe Park | Edgewater Neighborhood Plan Neighborhood Plan DRAFT River West Area | Sites 1, 2 The River West area can be transformed from a series of underutilized buildings and parking lots into a lively, walkable area that provides a gradual transition from downtown to the Monroe Park neighborhood.  As underutilized properties become available, they could be redeveloped into a mixed-use area, featuring medium- to high-density residential development with commercial uses at major intersections.  Buildings of 4-10 stories near Century Center can taper down to 2-3 stories near Monroe Street.  Public streets can be reintroduced to provide better connectivity, and the West Bank Trail and pedestrian bridge over the river can be enhanced.  Small green spaces may provide gathering places overlooking the St. Joseph River and Howard Park. D C B A E F Active ground floor uses with office or residential above Medium-density residential development Reconnect Jefferson Boulevard Green space with view of Howard Park Improvements to trail and pedestrian bridge Streetscape improvements River West site concept. D C B A E F Jefferson Boulevard Monroe StreetDr. MLK Jr. BoulevardWestern Avenue Wayne Street Michigan StreetMichigan StreetView shown in rendering 25 Monroe Park | Edgewater Neighborhood Plan Neighborhood Plan DRAFT West Bank Trail looking south east. 26 Monroe Park | Edgewater Neighborhood Plan Neighborhood Plan DRAFT Michigan Street Area | Site 3 Along South Michigan Street, empty and underutilized properties can be used for medium- to high-density residential and mixed-use development of 2-3 stories.  Streetscape enhancements could be made to the street to improve pedestrian comfort and extend the protected bicycle lanes farther south.  The Michigan Street-Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr. Boulevard-Western Avenue intersection may be reconfigured, potentially with a roundabout, to simplify the movement of people and vehicles and reconnect Michigan Street.Michigan Street site concept. Intersection of Monroe Street and Michigan Street looking east.Michigan StreetMonroe Street South Street Bronson Street Western Avenue View shown in rendering 27 Monroe Park | Edgewater Neighborhood Plan Neighborhood Plan DRAFT Monroe Street Area | Sites 4, 5 Monroe Street can be an active, attractive place lined with a mix of development, typically in buildings of 2-3 stories.  Small apartment buildings and townhouses could fill vacant and underutilized lots, while existing commercial spaces could be renovated as a space for small shops and offices. The open space north of the Monroe Park Apartments can be formalized with improved amenities as a location for passive recreation.  Reconnecting Fellows Street to Monroe Street at the west edge of this green space could be explored.  Streetscape improvements, including improved sidewalks, crosswalks, lighting, tree planting, and upgraded protected bicycle lanes, can be made to Monroe Street to enhance safety and comfort. Monroe Street site concept. C B A Adaptive reuse of building; renovation of facade Parking accessed from alley Medium-density residential development D Formal green space Monroe Street looking south east toward Carroll Street.Michigan StreetMonroe Street Carroll StreetColumbia StreetFellows StreetSt. Joseph StreetLow- to medium-density residential development site concept. A A B C D View shown in rendering 28 Monroe Park | Edgewater Neighborhood Plan Neighborhood Plan DRAFT Carroll Street Green | Sites 6 The green space at Carroll and South Streets can be further enhanced as a central gathering place for the Monroe Park Neighborhood.  The location could feature a lawn for small formal and informal neighborhood events while continuing to host a community garden.  Intersection improvements, such as a raised intersection, could be installed as both a traffic calming measure and a way to highlight this special space. Carroll Street Green site concept. B A Green space & gardens Intersection improvements Carroll Street Green at South Street looking northeast.Carroll StreetSouth Street South Street A B View shown in rendering 29 Monroe Park | Edgewater Neighborhood Plan Neighborhood Plan DRAFT Industrial Area | Site 7, 8 New industrial uses can fill empty lots along the railroad tracks.  On Tutt Street, small-scale light industrial uses, such as maker-spaces and workshops that appeal to emerging entrepreneurs, could be grouped around informal public space.  The area could include space for recreational use and gardens. North of the tracks, a new light industrial building can be placed at the end of St. Joseph Street. Edgewater Area | Site 9 Preservation and enhancement of the Edgewater Neighborhood’s historic houses can ensure its charm remains intact.  Neighborhood-scale residential buildings, ranging from single-unit dwellings to structures of up to four units, can be constructed on empty lots on Lincoln Way East.  Edgewater Park can be strengthened as a riverside amenity.  Improved pedestrian and bicycle connections to the Edgewater Neighborhood can be made to both to the east and to the west. Open space and residential development looking west from Lincoln Way and Bronson Street.Residential infill in Edgewater. C B A Edgewater Park Low-density residential Infill Bronson Green Li n c o l n W a y W e s t R i v e r A v e n u e E d g ew a t e r D r i v e Monroe Street Arch Avenue Bronson Street C B A View shown in rendering 30 Monroe Park | Edgewater Neighborhood Plan Neighborhood Plan DRAFT Lincoln Way Area | Sites 10, 11, 12, 13, 14 New housing, spots for businesses, green space, and views of the river can be realized at the southeast edge of the Monroe Park | Edgewater area. In the 1960s, a half- mile freeway segment straddling the river was cut through the area, devaluing it; highway removal can reverse this situation. In cooperation with the Indiana Department of Transportation, the State Road 23 ramps can be taken out, while other street connections are added to maintain efficient neighborhood access. In the area reclaimed from the highway ramps northwest of State Road 23, apartment buildings and townhouses of 2-3 stories can be added.  Sections of publicly accessible riverside trail can be added where feasible. Bronson Street could be reconfigured just west of Lincoln Way to provide a green space that serves as a neighborhood gateway and disincentives vehicular traffic from cutting through the area.  Underutilized properties near the intersection can be used for detached houses, townhouses, small apartment buildings of 2-3 stories, or even a small shop.  The parking lot north of the intersection could flex into a gathering space for neighborhood events or outdoor sales. The area near Lincoln Way and Sample Street can be used for medium- to high-density residential uses of 2-4 stories, plus small commercial uses.  Farther west along Sample Street, limited light industrial space could be integrated, too. Lincoln Way Area site concept. C B A Medium-density residential development Parking internal to block Medium-density residential development D E Linear connection to river Low-intensity industrial development F Mixed-use development G Streetscape improvement H Neighborhood signage and green space Medium-density residential development site concept. Low- to medium-density residential development site concept. Medium-density residential development site concept. Low-density residential development site concept. Li n c o l n W a y South Street Marietta StreetState R o a d 2 3 Bronson Street Sample Street Li n c o l n W a y Li n c o l n W a y Li n c o l n W a y Li n c o l n W a y Marietta StreetMarietta StreetSouth Street South Street C B A D E F G H View shown in rendering 31 Monroe Park | Edgewater Neighborhood Plan Neighborhood Plan Cloverleaf redevelopment concept looking northwest from the St. Joseph River. 32 Monroe Park | Edgewater Neighborhood Plan Neighborhood Plan DRAFT Parks & Trails Edgewater Park, looking south. West Bank Trail, looking north. Existing TrailsExisting Parks and Open Spaces Parks and Trails Key Proposed Trails Recreational Trails Maps showing Parks and Trails. Proposed Parks and Open Spaces The Monroe Park | Edgewater Neighborhood can feature a series of formal and informal open spaces. A new green space along Bronson Street at Lincoln Way provides an informal place for community events and neighborhood signage. Formalizing the open space on Monroe Street with a gathering space can help create a more attractive place for recreation. Improvements to all green spaces, including Edgewater Park, should be done after a more detailed public park planning process. Parks The existing West Bank Trail can be enhanced with better lighting and active uses along it. Lighting and railing improvements can be made to the pedestrian bridge to provide a more comfortable connection to Howard Park and the Northside Trail. The trail can be extended south and east, providing access to Lincoln Way East and the Farmers Market area. A safe route between the West Bank Trail and the Monroe Park neighborhood should be created across Monroe Street/Lincoln Way East. Monroe Street South Street Sample Street (State Road 23)St. Joseph StreetMichigan StreetFellows StreetCarroll StreetColumbia StreetSt. Jo s e p h R i v e r Rush StreetJefferson Boulevard Dr. MLK Jr. BoulevardLi n c o l n W a y Ed g e w a t e r D r i v e Ri v e r A v e n u e Western Avenue Wayne Street Bronson Street Arch Avenue Tutt Street 33 Monroe Park | Edgewater Neighborhood Plan Neighborhood Plan DRAFT Preserve Historic Character Neighborhood boundary Preserve Historic Character Key Taylor’s Field Historic District Edgewater Historic District Map showing Local Historic District boundaries. National Register DistrictLocal Historic District National Register historic districts are established to preserve buildings, structures, and sites of historical, architectural, engineering, and cultural significance. A National Register district designation provides the ability to use rehabilitation tax credits and protects the area from federally funded projects that may negatively impact its historic fabric. The Monroe Park | Edgewater Neighborhood Plan area does not currently have any National Register districts. Local historic districts are established to preserve buildings, structures, and sites of historical, architectural, engineering, and cultural significance in South Bend. In the planning area, Taylor’s Field, Edgewater Place, and South Michigan Street are local historic districts. Additionally, six structures within the planning area are designated local landmarks. Edgewater local historic district signage.River of Life Church on St. Joseph Street. Locally designated historic structures / sites South Michigan Street Historic District Monroe Street South Street Sample Street (State Road 23)St. Joseph StreetMichigan StreetFellows StreetCarroll StreetColumbia StreetSt. Jo s e p h R i v e r Rush StreetJefferson Boulevard Dr. MLK Jr. BoulevardLi n c o l n W a y Ed g e w a t e r D r i v e Ri v e r A v e n u e Western Avenue Wayne Street Bronson Street Marietta StreetTutt Street Arch A v e n u e 34 Monroe Park | Edgewater Neighborhood Plan Neighborhood Plan DRAFT Housing Strategies Market Challenges Missing Middle For much of the Monroe Park | Edgewater neighborhood, the cost of constructing new housing is greater than the appraised value of the property once it is completed. This financial gap is a barrier to the financing and construction of new housing, especially market-rate units, in the area. Several tactics can be employed to help close the gap. Multi-unit housing can usually be built at a lower cost per unit than detached houses. Additionally, pre-approved building plans for residential structures, a detached accessory dwelling unit revolving loan fund, grants to replace sewer and water laterals, low- cost land through land banks, and building adjacent to stronger market areas are among the potential ways to make new construction of attainable housing units possible. A range of housing strategies will help ensure the Monroe Park | Edgewater Neighborhood as a successful, diverse, mixed-income area. A mix of housing types and price points can mean that housing is available for people of all means. One way to support this mix is through “missing middle” housing. Missing middle housing is a range of house- scale buildings with multiple units — compatible in scale and form with detached single-family houses — located in a walkable neighborhood. This housing is called “missing” because zoning regulations had made it difficult or impossible to build over the last half-century and “middle” because it sits in the middle of a spectrum between detached single- family houses and mid-rise to high-rise apartment buildings, in terms of form, scale, number of units, and often, affordability. Often seen in South Bend in the form of duplexes, townhouses, and small apartment buildings, missing middle housing was part of the historic development of the Monroe Park | Edgewater Neighborhood. Many of these types can still offer opportunities for ownership and for the amenities that can be found in detached houses or in large apartment buildings. The South Bend Zoning Ordinance has been reformed to promote missing middle housing, but changes to the zoning map for the neighborhood can further encourage these units. Housing Repair and Quality Housing repair assistance can allow neighborhood residents to stay in their homes as they age. Code Enforcement can ensure that houses and their yards are kept in acceptable condition; in particular, the City’s Rental Safety Verification Program Code can assure a level of quality for rental housing units. During the planning process, participants were asked a series of questions about the planning area. Of those that responded... stated that the need for repair of existing homes was an issue in the neighborhood 80%71% stated that absentee or poor quality landlords were an issue in the neighborhood stated the need for more homeownership was an issue in the neighborhood 60% House on Edgewater Drive. Vacant lot on Edgewater Drive. Home Ownership The City of South Bend has several programs to assist first time homebuyers and current homeowners: • Certified First Time Home Buyer Education which is typically required for most federal and state housing assistance programs such as Habitat for Humanity and Community Homebuyers Corporation for home buyers whose income does not exceed 80% of the Area Median Income. • South Bend’s Housing Counseling Agency offers housing counseling and is open to all individuals in need regardless of whether they are participating in an assistance program. This includes both foreclosure prevention counseling and credit / budget counseling. 35 Monroe Park | Edgewater Neighborhood Plan Neighborhood Plan DRAFT Sustainability Principles South Bend is committed to becoming carbon neutral by 2050, and each neighborhood has a role to play in reducing the community’s emissions. The projects put forward in the Monroe Park | Edgewater Neighborhood Plan support the City’s sustainability goals related to green infrastructure, built environment, and clean transportation. Green infrastructure plays a central role in improving air, soil, and water quality, by reducing energy use in buildings, supporting the capturing and use of carbon, and improving stormwater filtration. • Increase the number of trees planted to improve the energy efficiency of buildings by lowering the energy needed to heat or cool a building. • Plant street trees to help extend the useful life of street pavement due to increased shading of pavement. • Reduce paved surfaces in the neighborhood to help lower stormwater run off, improve water quality, and reduce vulnerability to the urban heat island effect. • Seek to have water be absorbed where it falls instead of transferred off site for processing. Transportation represents one of the largest sources of emissions in our community, so making biking, walking, transit, and other forms of shared mobility more accessible to residents is critical. • Allow an appropriate mixing of land uses to reduce the amount of travel required. • Add new bike lanes and improve walkability to allow more people to safely bike and walk, reducing vehicle-related emissions. • Construct shared use paths, which put less stress on the existing street infrastructure, ultimately reducing the frequency of street repair. • Promote public transportation, which compared to driving alone, reduces emissions and improves air quality. Reducing energy use in South Bend will significantly cut greenhouse gas emissions. • Rehabilitate existing structures to reduce carbon emissions and construction waste. • Reuse materials or select lower-carbon building materials when constructing new housing. • Promote the use of solar panels for energy generation. • Encourage urban residential infill and the use of existing public utilities and infrastructure to reduce the need to extend services into rural areas. Green Infrastructure Built Environment Transportation 36 Monroe Park | Edgewater Neighborhood Plan DRAFT 37 Monroe Park | Edgewater Neighborhood Plan DRAFTSTREETS & TRANSPORTATION Streetscape & Traffic Calming • Bike Infrastructure DRAFT 38 Monroe Park | Edgewater Neighborhood Plan Streets & Transportation Streetscape Improvements & Traffic Calming Throughout the planning process, participants frequently noted the need to address the condition of streets, alleys, sidewalks, and lighting within the Monroe Park | Edgewater Neighborhood. As these types of infrastructure improvements are important to every neighborhood in South Bend, they should be addressed on a citywide scale according to condition, funding, and current priorities. Yet, this plan does identify places to receive improvements beyond general maintenance. The project list that follows was developed based on input gathered at neighborhood workshops, from 311 calls to the City of South Bend, and planning and engineering considerations. Changes to streets in the Monroe Park | Edgewater Neighborhood should be improved in accordance with South Bend’s Complete Streets policy. The use of streets by people on foot and bicycle is prioritized over high-speed vehicle travel. Street improvements should support the use of the Transpo bus system, including by improving the comfort of bus stops. stated improved sidewalks would encourage them to walk more. 2 out of 3During the planning process, participants were asked a series of questions about streets, bicycle infrastructure, and other infrastructure topics. stated they walk in the neighborhood. stated slower traffic would encourage them to walk more. 87% 41% Intersection improvements are projects to improve safety, often by reducing excessive pavement widths and enhancing pedestrian crossings. Priority Areas Intersection Improvements Priority Areas Traffic Calming Priority Areas Streetscape Improvements Streetscape improvements are large-scale projects that may: • have significant traffic and aesthetic impacts; • include changes to street pavement width, the full replacement of driveway approaches, curbs, and sidewalks; • upgrade street trees and lighting; and • include traffic calming elements. Traffic calming involves small-scale interventions to alter the physical design of a street to improve safety for pedestrians, bicyclists, and motorists. South Street Carroll Street Jefferson Boulevard (realignment) Dr. Martin Luther King Jr. Boulevard / Michigan Street Monroe Street / Lincoln Way Bronson Street (Lincoln Way- Marietta Street) Street Reconnections • River West Area (Page 24) • Cloverleaf Area (Page 31) Michigan Street - Western Avenue Monroe Street / Lincoln Way (at curve) Lincoln Way - South Street Lincoln Way - Bronson Street Lincoln Way - State Road 23 Lincoln Way - Sample Street Reconnect Marietta Street to State Road 23 South Street - Carroll Street Bronson Street - Michigan Street (lighting) 39 Monroe Park | Edgewater Neighborhood Plan Streets & Transportation Streets Map Key Streetscape Improvements Traffic Calming Intersection Improvements Map showing infrastructure improvements. Street Connectivity Focus Area Monroe Street South Street Sample Street (State Road 23)St. Joseph StreetMichigan StreetFellows StreetCarroll StreetColumbia StreetSt. Jo s e p h R i v e r Rush StreetJefferson Boulevard Dr. MLK Jr. BoulevardL i n c o l n W a y Ed g e w a t e r D r i v e Ri v e r A v e n u e Western Avenue Wayne Street Bronson StreetMain StreetTutt Street Marietta StreetArch Avenue Potential Street Connection DRAFT 40 Monroe Park | Edgewater Neighborhood Plan Streets & Transportation Bike Infrastructure Following is a list of bicycle-related projects proposed for the Monroe Park | Edgewater Neighborhood. stated designated bicycle infrastructure would encourage them to bike more. During the planning process, participants were asked a series of questions about bicycle infrastructure.stated slower traffic would encourage them to bike more. Shared Use PathProtected Bike Lane Off-street facility shared by people on foot and bicycles Shared On-Street On-Street facility shared by both vehicles and bicycles without designated space for each. Facility separated from motor vehicle traffic by a curb, planter, or other physical barriers for the exclusive use of people on bicycles 39%50% Route ExtentRouteExtent Dr. MLK Jr. Boulevard / Michigan Street Wayne Street - Sample Street Jefferson Boulevard Michigan Street - St. Joseph River Lincoln Way West Bank Trail - Sample Street State Road 23 High Street - St. Joseph River Sample Street Michigan Street - St. Joseph River Bike Lane Designated lane for bicyclists within the street normally marked with a painted line and cyclist symbol. Route Route None Fellows Street 41 Monroe Park | Edgewater Neighborhood Plan Streets & Transportation DRAFTMonroe Street South Street Sample Street (State Road 23)St. Joseph StreetMichigan StreetFellows StreetCarroll StreetColumbia StreetSt. Jo s e p h R i v e r Rush StreetJefferson Boulevard Dr. MLK Jr. BoulevardL i n c o l n W a y E d g e w a t e r D r i v e Ri v e r A v e n u e Western Avenue Wayne Street Bronson StreetMain StreetTutt Street Marietta Street Arch Av e n u e Map showing bicycle infrastructure improvements. Streets Map Key Shared Use Path (Trail) Protected Bike Lane Bike Lane Shared On-StreetExisting Shared Use Path (Trail) Protected Bike Lane Bike Lane Shared On-StreetProposed Bicycle Infrastructure Connectivity Focus Area High-quality bicycle infrastructure should be included in the River West and Cloverleaf areas as specific plans for those places are finalized. 42 Monroe Park | Edgewater Neighborhood Plan DRAFT 43 Monroe Park | Edgewater Neighborhood Plan DRAFTBUILT FORM & ZONING Zoning Districts • Zoning Map • Building Types 44 Monroe Park | Edgewater Neighborhood Plan Built Form & Zoning DRAFT Built Form & Zoning The S1 Suburban Neighborhood 1 District primarily supports single-unit residential development on larger lots with deep setbacks. The U1 Urban Neighborhood 1 District supports mostly single-unit detached dwellings, but well designed duplexes would also be appropriate. The U1 District features modest building setbacks and inviting frontages, such as porches and stoops. The S2 District supports a full range of housing types placed on large lots with deep setbacks. Overview The built form of the Monroe Park | Edgewater Neighborhood is guided by the South Bend Zoning Ordinance, including its zoning map. The Ordinance is a local law that governs the physical development of property, both the form and scale of buildings and the specific use of land. The future zoning map within this section proposes how each lot within the Monroe Park | Edgewater Neighborhood should be zoned following adoption of this plan. Over time, property within the neighborhood should be allowed to proceed gradually to the next increment of development. Combined with the regulations found within the South Bend Zoning Ordinance, the aim of the future zoning map is to maintain and enhance the Monroe Park | Edgewater Neighborhood’s pedestrian-oriented, urban environment. Vehicle access, parking, and garages should be from alleys when present. Vacating of alleys is discouraged as it hinders redevelopment of vacant lots. Drive-throughs are discouraged, and if they are present, they should be designed not to be visible from the street. New commercial development should occur according to the standards of the NC Neighborhood Center District or DT Downtown District. As properties are developed or reused, nonconforming conditions should be brought into conformance with the proposed zoning district shown, including landscaping, parking, lighting, and building standards. This plan seeks to allow a greater quantity and diversity in housing units; doing so will permit people to find housing within the neighborhood that meets their price and lifestyle needs. Ancillary dwelling units, such as garage apartments or backyard cottages, are encouraged for the Monroe Park | Edgewater Neighborhood. If the cloverleaf ramps were to be removed and the land redeveloped, the land could be rezoned to an urban district to ensure a well-designed project. The South Bend Zoning Map divides the city into twelve zoning districts. Eight of these districts are proposed for the Monroe Park | Edgewater Neighborhood: U1, U2, U3, UF, NC, DT, OS, and I. Suburban Neighborhood 1S1 Suburban Neighborhood 2S2 Urban Neighborhood 1U1 Where It Is Appropriate Due to its suburban nature, the S1 District is not appropriate anywhere in the Monroe Park | Edgewater Neighborhood. Due to its suburban nature, the S2 District is not appropriate anywhere in the Monroe Park | Edgewater Neighborhood. The U1 District is well suited for most of the Edgewater Neighborhood and the portion of the Monroe Park neighborhood between South and Bronson Streets. This plan would support special exceptions for newly constructed duplexes. Intent 45 Monroe Park | Edgewater Neighborhood Plan Built Form & Zoning DRAFTThe DT Downtown District supports the development of South Bend’s core into a high- intensity, mixed use urban area. The NC Neighborhood Center District supports higher intensity, mixed-use urban centers, often near the intersection of major streets. Buildings usually have small or no setbacks and can be up to four stories. In addition to having higher concentrations of housing units, these areas typically serve as the commercial centers for their neighborhood. The UF Urban Flex District supports a full range of housing types, together with limited small-scale commercial uses. Buildings typically have small setbacks and are two to four stories. The U3 Urban Neighborhood 3 District supports a full range of housing types, from single-unit dwellings to large multi-unit buildings, placed at small setbacks. Buildings in the U3 District may be built up to four stories in height. The U2 Urban Neighborhood 2 District provides for primarily detached houses and duplexes, but it allows for neighborhood-scale buildings of up to four units. Buildings have modest setbacks and inviting frontages, such as porches and stoops. Urban Neighborhood 2U2 Urban Neighborhood 3U3 Urban Neighborhood FlexUF Neighborhood CenterNC DowntownDT The DT District would apply to properties in the area north of Monroe Street in the River West area, as well as properties on the west side of Michigan Street. Areas north of South Street in Monroe Park are appropriate for the U2 District. The plan would support rezoning properties within the U1 District south of South Street to the U2 District for sensitively designed buildings of up to four units built at a scale compatible with surrounding residential properties. Properties along major streets such as Monroe Street - Lincoln Way and other scattered locations in the neighborhood may be appropriate for the U3 District if limited to 6 units and 2.5 stories. The UF District is appropriate for scattered locations to support small-scale services and retail, especially at intersections. Areas along Michigan Street and Monroe Street - Lincoln Way are well suited for the NC District. 46 Monroe Park | Edgewater Neighborhood Plan Built Form & Zoning DRAFT Open SpaceOS UniversityU CommercialC IndustrialI Intent The C Commercial District supports medium- to high-intensity commercial uses that are auto-oriented and found in suburban locations. The I Industrial District supports medium- to high-intensity industrial uses, typically grouped along highways and major streets and separated from residential uses. The U University District supports the development of university campuses. The OS Open Space District supports the development of public parks and other open spaces. Where It Is Appropriate Because of its suburban, auto-oriented nature, the C Commercial District is not appropriate anywhere in this urban, downtown-adjacent neighborhood. The OS District includes Plaza Park, (the West Bank Trail) and the city-owned lots along Monroe Street east of Fellows Street. The U District is not currently proposed for the Monroe Park | Edgewater Neighborhood. The I District is appropriate for existing industrial areas located in the southern tier of the neighborhood. Any development in the I District should be sensitive to surrounding land uses. Historic Preservation The HP Overlay District is established to preserve buildings, other structures, and sites of historical, architectural, engineering, and cultural significance in South Bend. The planning area has three local historic districts (Taylor’s Field, South Michigan Street, and Edgewater Place) and six local landmarks. Existing local districts and designated local landmarks should be maintained. Other properties may be added to the HP Overlay District as warranted by designation criteria. HP 47 Monroe Park | Edgewater Neighborhood Plan Built Form & Zoning Proposed Zoning Map for Monroe Park | Edgewater Neighborhood Area. Monroe Street South Street Sample Street (State Road 23)St. Joseph StreetMichigan StreetFellows StreetCarroll StreetColumbia StreetSt. J o s e p h R i v e r Rush StreetJefferson Boulevard Dr. MLK Jr. BoulevardLi n c o l n W a y Ed g e w a t e r D r i v e Ri v e r A v e n u e Western Avenue Wayne Street Bronson Street Tutt Street Marietta StreetArch Av e n u eMain StreetU1: Urban Neighborhood 1 U2: Urban Neighborhood 2 U3: Urban Neighborhood 3 UF: Urban Flex NC: Neighborhood Center OS: Open Space I: Industrial Zoning Districts DT: Downtown C: Commercial HP: Historic Preservation Overlay Proposed Zoning Map for land reclaimed by State Road 23 ramp removal.Marietta StreetL i n co l n W a y Sample Street State R o a d 2 3 St. J o s eph R iv e r 48 Monroe Park | Edgewater Neighborhood Plan Built Form & Zoning DRAFT Carriage House Detached House Cottage Court Duplex S1 S2 U1 U2 U3 UF NC DT Suburban Neighborhood 1 Suburban Neighborhood 2 Urban Neighborhood 1 Urban Neighborhood 2 Urban Neighborhood 3 Urban Neighborhood Flex Neighborhood Center Downtown The table on the following pages illustrates the character of different building types and shows in which zoning districts they are permitted. Building types do not apply to the OS, U, C, or I zoning districts, Building Types S1S2U1 U2UFS1S1S2S2S2U1U2U2U2 U3U3U3U3 UFUFUFNCU1 Cottage court photos (top to bottom): michaelwatkinsarchitect.com kerneyhomes.com cottagecourt.com Zoning Districts 49 Monroe Park | Edgewater Neighborhood Plan Built Form & Zoning DRAFT Townhouse Apartment House Stacked Flats Shop Mid-Rise / Tower U3 NC DTS2S2S2U2U2U3U3UFUFUFUFNCNCNCDTDTDTDT 50 Monroe Park | Edgewater Neighborhood Plan DRAFT 51 Monroe Park | Edgewater Neighborhood Plan DRAFTIMPLEMENTATION MATRIX Infrastructure • Parks • Housing • Underutilized Properties • Sense of Community 52 Monroe Park | Edgewater Neighborhood Plan Implementation Matrix DRAFT1.1 1.2 Monroe Street - Lincoln Way: Complete streetscape improvements including an upgraded protected bike lane and improved intersections and pedestrian crossings, particularly at Karl King Tower 1.3 Implementation Matrix This plan outlines potential projects and activities to occur in the neighborhood over the next 20 years. Major projects, especially those to be undertaken in the next 10 years, are highlighted in the implementation matrix below. Strategy 1: Create a safe and attractive neighborhood through infrastructure improvements. 1.4 1.7 1.8 1.9 1.11 1.10 Action 1-5 Years 5-10 Years 10+ Years Timeline City Partner Potential PartnersLead Responsibility 1.6 Cloverleaf Ramps: Reconfigure the State Road 23 cloverleaf ramps while maintaining connectivity for the neighborhoods. Street Trees: Plant street trees where possible. River Bank Stabilization: Monitor and maintain the river bank along the Edgewater neighborhood. South Street: Explore traffic calming measures and an improved intersection at Carroll Street. Michigan Street: Complete streetscape improvements including protected bike lanes. 1.5 Jefferson Boulevard: Explore ways to reestablish a through connection between the St. Joseph River and Dr. Martin Luther King Jr. Boulevard. INDOT Monroe Park Neighborhood Association, Residents, Property Owners Traffic Calming: Complete high priority traffic calming on neighborhood streets. Promote Curb and Sidewalk Program: Promote existing curb & sidewalk replacement program to assist with costs. Monroe Park Neighborhood Association, Residents, Property Owners Infrastructure Maintenance: Complete regular maintenance on streets and sidewalks throughout the neighborhood. New Street Connections: Explore new street connections to improve connectivity through the River West area. Developers 53 Monroe Park | Edgewater Neighborhood Plan Implementation Matrix DRAFT 2.1 2.2 Bridge to Howard Park: Complete improvements to bridge deck, railing, lighting, and other features. West Bank Trail: Provide pedestrian and bicycle extensions to connect to River West area and Monroe Street. 2.3 Edgewater Park: Explore improvements to park amenities. 2.5 Carroll Street Green: Explore improvements to park amenities. Strategy 2: Improve park spaces and access. 2.4 Plaza Park: Explore improvements to park amenities. 3.1 3.2 3.3 3.5 3.4 Strategy 3: Develop and preserve housing in the neighborhood. Zoning: Update the zoning map for the plan area. Tools: Explore mechanisms that can assist with the financial gap that impacts housing development. Home Repair: Ensure housing is well maintained by offering owner-occupied housing repair assistance and using code enforcement tools as necessary. 3.6 Home Ownership: Explore mechanisms that can promote and transition renters into homeowners in the neighborhood. Community Toolshed: Implement a community toolshed which allows residents to check out tools in order to complete housing repairs. 3.7 Residents Monroe Park Neighborhood Association Historic District: Explore listing Taylor’s Field and Edgewater Place on the National Register of Historic Places to allow for the use of federal tax credit incentives.Indiana Landmarks, Residents Develop Housing: Support the production of a range of housing types including new construction and rehabilitation of market rate and affordable units for owner and rental housing.Developers, Local Nonprofit Housing Providers Action 1-5 Years 5-10 Years 10+ Years Timeline City Partner Potential PartnersLead Responsibility Action 1-5 Years 5-10 Years 10+ Years Timeline City Partner Potential PartnersLead Responsibility Nonprofits Organizations, Property Owners Monroe Park Neighborhood Association Nonprofit Organizations Nonprofits Organizations, Financial Institutions 54 Monroe Park | Edgewater Neighborhood Plan Implementation Matrix DRAFT4.1 4.2 4.3 Strategy 4: Address underutilized and problem properties in the neighborhood. 4.4 5.1 5.2 5.3 4.5 5.4 Strategy 5: Develop sense of community through neighborhood engagement. City-Owned Lots on Monroe Street: Develop city-owned lots for green space and recreation. Problem Properties: Utilize the Chronic Problem Properties regulations to reduce the negative impact of problem properties on the neighborhood. Capacity Building: Build neighborhood capacity through engagement of all neighborhood residents. Neighborhood Events: Hold neighborhood events which celebrate the neighborhood. Communication: Develop and maintain communication with neighbors including residents of rental housing. Relationships: Foster relationships among the City, neighborhood institutions, and the neighborhood organization. River West Area: Assist in the redevelopment of underutilized land, improving the connectivity for all modes of transportation, and providing quality public green spaces. Developers Michigan Street Commercial Corridor: Enhance Michigan Street as an area for medium- to high-density mixed-use development.Developers, Business Owners, City of South Bend City-Owned Lots: Reuse city-owned property on Carroll Street for infill housing.Developers Neighborhood Associations Neighborhood Associations Neighborhood Associations Neighborhood Associations Action 1-5 Years 5-10 Years 10+ Years Timeline City Partner Potential PartnersLead Responsibility Action 1-5 Years 5-10 Years 10+ Years Timeline City Partner Potential PartnersLead Responsibility Neighborhood Association, Neighborhood Institutions 5.5 Monroe Park Neighborhood Revitalization Plan: Fully implement the Monroe Park Neighborhood Revitalization Plan.Monroe Park Neighborhood Association SOUTH BEND PLAN COMMISSION Page 1 of 4 Staff Report – PC#0167-23 August 21, 2023 Property Information Subdivision Name: RESURRECTION LUTHERAN ACADEMY MINOR SUBDIVISION Location: Southeast corner OF Nimtz Pkwy and Olive Rd, City of South Bend. Requested Action The total area of the subdivision is 8.23 acres and will consist of 1 building lot. Location Map Recommendation Staff Recommendation: The Staff has reviewed this subdivision and finds it complies with the requirements for Primary Approval as specified by the South Bend Subdivision Control Ordinance. The Staff therefore recommends that this subdivision be granted Primary Approval. SOUTH BEND PLAN COMMISSION Page 2 of 4 Staff Report – PC#0167-23 August 21, 2023 Proposed Plat SOUTH BEND PLAN COMMISSION Page 3 of 4 Staff Report – PC#0167-23 August 21, 2023 Proposed Plat SOUTH BEND PLAN COMMISSION Page 4 of 4 Staff Report – PC#0167-23 August 21, 2023 Project Details Environmental Data: A check of the Agency's maps indicates that no environmental hazard areas or wetlands are present. Drainage: A drainage plan will be required for any future development of the site. Rights-Of-Way: The rights-of-way are correct as shown. Utilities: The site will be served by Municipal Water and Municipal Sewer. Agency Comments: Sidewalk will be required along Nimtz and Olive. A future drainage plan may be required. Recommendation Staff Recommendation: The Staff has reviewed this subdivision and finds it complies with the requirements for Primary Approval as specified by the South Bend Subdivision Control Ordinance. The Staff therefore recommends that this subdivision be granted Primary Approval. SOUTH BEND PLAN COMMISSION Page 1 of 3 Staff Report – PC#0168-23 August 21, 2023 Property Information Subdivision Name: VISION REALTY'S NAPOLEON STREET MINOR SUBDIVISION Location: NORTH SIDE OF NAPOLEON BLVD APPROXIMATELY 150' WEST OF ST. LOUIS STREET Requested Action The total area of the subdivision is 0.22 acres and will consist of 2 building lots. Location Map Recommendation Staff Recommendation: The Staff has reviewed this subdivision and finds that if the conditions are met it complies with the requirements for Primary Approval as specified by the South Bend Subdivision Control Ordinance. The Staff therefore recommends that this subdivision be granted Primary Approval, subject to the following: 1) Updating the street name to Napoleon Boulevard SOUTH BEND PLAN COMMISSION Page 2 of 3 Staff Report – PC#0168-23 August 21, 2023 Proposed Plat SOUTH BEND PLAN COMMISSION Page 3 of 3 Staff Report – PC#0168-23 August 21, 2023 Project Details Environmental Data: A check of the Agency's maps indicates that no environmental hazard areas or wetlands are present. Drainage: A drainage plan is not required for a development of single-unit dwellings. Rights-Of-Way: Napoleon should be labeled as Napoleon Boulevard Utilities: The site will be served by municipal water and sewer. Agency Comments: A shared access easement is required by Engineering. Recommendation Staff Recommendation: The Staff has reviewed this subdivision and finds that if the conditions are met it complies with the requirements for Primary Approval as specified by the South Bend Subdivision Control Ordinance. The Staff therefore recommends that this subdivision be granted Primary Approval, subject to the following: 1) Updating the street name to Napoleon Boulevard