HomeMy WebLinkAbout12.05.22 BZA Agenda Packet
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City of South Bend
BOARD OF ZONING APPEALS
AGENDA
Monday, December 5, 2022 - 4:00 p.m.
County-City Building
Fourth-Floor Council Chambers
www.tinyurl.com/sbbza
PUBLIC HEARING:
1. Location: 615 MICHIGAN ST BZA#0141-22
Owner: MEMORIAL HOSPITAL
Requested Action: Variance(s): 1) From the 150' maximum building height to 170'-7"
Zoning: DT Downtown
2. Location: 636 IRELAND RD BZA#0142-22
Owner: JAY D PRIMMER AND MICHAEL L WILLIAMS
Requested Action: Variance(s): 1) From the 25' minimum rear yard setback along Hawbaker
to 1.6' for the carport and 23.6' for the detached garage with ADU`; 2) From a maximum of 1
detached accessory structure to 2; and 3) From the maximum 4 car capacity for all garages and
carports to 7
Zoning: S1 Suburban Neighborhood 1
3. Location: 1437 EWING AVE BZA#0143-22
Owner: JESSICA T STONE
Requested Action: Variance(s): 1) From the maximum 3' fence height in the established
corner yard to 6'
Zoning: U1 Urban Neighborhood 1
4. Location: 2048 Ireland Road BZA#0144-22
Owner: ERNEST J NAGY REVOCABLE TRUST
Requested Action: Variance(s): 1) to allow a drive-through facility in the established corner
yard; and 2) from the required 10' bailout lane for a drive-through to none
Zoning: C Commercial
5. Location: 806 SAMPLE ST BZA#0146-22
Owner: 806 SAMPLE SOUTH BEND LLC
Requested Action: Variance(s): 1) From the 10' minimum rear setback to 0' for pavement and
1' for the dumpster enclosure. ; and 2) From the 15' minimum front setback to 10' for pavement
Zoning: I Industrial
6. Location: 339, 341, 343, an 345 LINCOLNWAY WEST and 306 WILLIAM ST BZA#0147-22
Owner: POUYA PROPERTIES LLC
Requested Action: Variance(s): 1) to allow new street access along Lincolnway West where
an alley is available; 2) To allow the continued use of the existing street front access along
Williams Street; 3) From the 5' minimum side setback for parking to 1.5 along the east property
City of South Bend BOARD OF ZONING APPEALS
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line; 4) From the required 5' minimum side setback for parking to 3' along the north property
line; 5) From the 3 required bicycle parking spaces to none; 6) From the 15' minimum drive aisle
width for one-way parking to 12'; and 7) From the 24' minimum drive aisle width for two-way
parking to 22'
Zoning: NC Neighborhood Center
7. Location: 506 OLIVE ST BZA#0134-22
Owner: ALBERT AND ELLA WILLIAMS
Requested Action: Variance(s): 1) to allow parking in the established front and corner yards;
2) from the 5' minimum parking area screening to none; and 3) from 1 streetscape tree for every
30' of frontage to none
Special Exception: Vehicle Service, Major
Zoning: NC Neighborhood Center
8. Location: 1502 MIAMI RD BZA#0139-22
Owner: SHARK INVESTMENTS LLC
Requested Action: Special Exception: vehicle service, minor
Zoning: NC Neighborhood Center
9. Location: 3409 ST JOSEPH ST BZA#0140-22
Owner: PATEL DAPHINE
Requested Action: Special Exception: group residence
Zoning: U1 Urban Neighborhood 1
10. Location: 1405 PORTAGE AVE BZA#0145-22
Owner: PEAK INVESTMENT & ASSET MANAGEMENT LLC
Requested Action: Variance(s): 1) To allow for parking in the establish front yard; and 2) From
the 60% minimum transparency to none
Special Exception: Tobacco/Hookah/Vaping
Zoning: NC Neighborhood Center
ITEMS NOT REQUIRING A PUBLIC HEARING:
1. Findings of Fact
2. Minutes
3. Other Business
a. 2023 Calendar
4. Adjournment
NOTICE FOR HEARING AND SIGN IMPAIRED PERSONS
Auxiliary Aid or other services may be available upon request at no charge. Please give reasonable
advance request when possible.
SOUTH BEND BOARD OF ZONING APPEALS Page 1 of 3
Staff Report – BZA#0141-22 December 5, 2022
Property Information
Location: 615 MICHIGAN ST
Owner: MEMORIAL HOSPITAL
Project Summary
This project consists of a new patient tower addition to the existing memorial hospital building. It will
contain connection to main lobby and shell space on the 1st floor, an ICU on the 2nd floor, new
mechanical spaces on the 3rd and Penthouse floor, and new patient units on 4th-10th.
Requested Action
Variance(s): 1) From the 150' maximum building height to 170'-7"
Site Location
Staff Recommendation
Based on the information available prior to the public hearing, the Staff recommends the Board
approve the variance as presented.
Staff Report – BZA#0141-22 December 5, 2022
SOUTH BEND BOARD OF ZONING APPEALS Page 2 of 3
Proposed Site Plan
Staff Report – BZA#0141-22 December 5, 2022
SOUTH BEND BOARD OF ZONING APPEALS Page 3 of 3
State statutes and the Zoning Ordinance require that certain standards must be met before a
variance can be approved. The standards and their justifications are as follows:
(1) The approval will not be injurious to the public health, safety, morals and general
welfare of the community
The new patient tower is designed to improve services to the City and surrounding areas.
The variances will allow for improved public health, safety, and general welfare of the
community.
(2) The use and value of the area adjacent to the property included in the variance will
not be affected in a substantially adverse manner
The proposed patient tower is located interior to the hospital campus and of similar size to
the existing building, so it should not have a substantial impact on the use or value of
adjacent properties.
(3) The strict application of the terms of this Chapter would result in practical
difficulties in the use of the property
Strict application of the ordinance would limit the ability of the hospital to improve their
services to the community. The hospital is bound by streets, making horizontal expansion
difficult. The overall height and number of stories is permitted within the Downtown District,
however, the parapet screening wall is limited to 4'. For a building of this size and nature, a
4' parapet would not allow for adequate screening from the other building on site.
(4) The variance granted is the minimum necessary
The proposed patient tower meets the intent of the district. The height and stories of the
occupied building are within the limits. The additional height requested is to allow for
additional screening of the mechanical penthouse and equipment. By locating the building
interior to the overall campus, the difference in height will be negligible from the surrounding
properties.
(5) The variance does not correct a hardship cause by a former or current owner of
the property
The physical limits of the hospital are not self-created. The location of the street network and
the demand of the services provide very few options in how to expand the hospital without
replicating services. By designing the building vertically, it lessens the impact on the
surrounding area.
Analysis: Granting the variance for the additional height will allow the hospital to expand within
the current footprint of the campus and properly screen rooftop equipment from adjacent
buildings. The proposed development meets the intent of the Ordinance and is designed in a
way to minimize impact on the surrounding neighborhood.
Staff Recommendation: Based on the information available prior to the public hearing, the
Staff recommends the Board approve the variance as presented.
Analysis & Recommendation
Criteria for Decision Making: Variance(s)
SOUTH BEND BOARD OF ZONING APPEALS Page 1 of 4
Staff Report – BZA#0142-22 December 5, 2022
Property Information
Location: 636 IRELAND RD
Owner: JAY D PRIMMER AND MICHAEL L WILLIAMS
Project Summary
Allow an ADU attached to a garage and an additional accessory structure.
Requested Action
Variance(s): 1) From the 25' minimum front setback along Hawbaker to 1.6' for the carport and 23.6'
for the detached garage with ADU`
2) From a maximum of 1 detached accessory structure to 2
3) From the maximum 4 car capacity for all garages and carports to 7
Site Location
Staff Recommendation
Based on the information provided prior to the public hearing, the Staff recommends the Board
approve variance #1 for the ancillary dwelling unit only and deny the setback for the carport; deny
variance #2 as presented; and approve Variance #3 subject to a maximum 6 car capacity in the
current configuration shown on the site plan, not including the carport. All variances should be
subject to obtaining proper permits, inspections, and completion of the ADU application.
Staff Report – BZA#0142-22 December 5, 2022
SOUTH BEND BOARD OF ZONING APPEALS Page 2 of 4
Proposed Site Plan
Staff Report – BZA#0142-22 December 5, 2022
SOUTH BEND BOARD OF ZONING APPEALS Page 3 of 4
State statutes and the Zoning Ordinance require that certain standards must be met before a
variance can be approved. The standards and their justifications are as follows:
(1) The approval will not be injurious to the public health, safety, morals and general
welfare of the community
The surrounding neighborhood has developed with a pattern of detached garages being
installed at this similar setback. The construction of the ADU should not be injurious to the
public health, safety or general welfare of the community. The carport, however, could be
injurious to the public health and safety because it could cause visibility issues.
(2) The use and value of the area adjacent to the property included in the variance will
not be affected in a substantially adverse manner
The use and value of the area adjacent to the property should not be affected in a
substantially adverse manner as it relates to the ADU structure. The neighborhood
developed with a pattern of detached garages being installed at or near the proposed
setback. This is not out of character for the existing neighborhood. However, the carport at
the current setback could affect the adjacent properties in an adverse manner because
there is a traffic safety issue with a setback that close.
(3) The strict application of the terms of this Chapter would result in practical
difficulties in the use of the property
The strict application of the Ordinance would result in a practical difficulty in the use of the
property as it relates to the ancillary dwelling unit (ADU) and some of the related variances.
The garage was constructed before 1998 and the shed has been on the property since at
least 2002, which may make them legal non-conforming. Requiring the removal of those
structures to build the ADU. The lot also has two frontages. One of the frontages has a
larger than normal right of way on a dead end street. The lot could be subdivided in the
future approval of the variance would allow that to happen. Strict application of the
Ordinance would not result in a practical difficulty with the carport.
(4) The variance granted is the minimum necessary
The variance proposed is the minimum necessary for the ADU to align with the existing
garage, which may have been legal non-conforming. There are no practical difficulties to
justify the reduced setback, increase in the the number of detached accessory structures,
and the increased car capacity for the carport, so it is not the minimum necessary. Allowing
for the increased capacity to 6 would be the minimum necessary to allow the garages to
remain in the current size and configuration, but it is important to clarify the variance to
address that issue and now allow for the expansion in the future.
(5) The variance does not correct a hardship cause by a former or current owner of
the property
The owner installed the carport without a building permit in an area that is not allowed per
the ordinance. Due to this, approving this variance would correct a hardship that was
caused by the current owner of the property. While the fact that the ADU was built slightly in
front of the required setback is a hardship created by the property owner, the variance is
minimal and appropriate in this situation.
Criteria for Decision Making: Variance(s)
Staff Report – BZA#0142-22 December 5, 2022
SOUTH BEND BOARD OF ZONING APPEALS Page 4 of 4
Analysis: Granting the variance to allow the addition of an ancillary dwelling unit attached to the
garage fronting Hawbaker is consistent with the Ordinance. The lot could potentially be
subdivided in the future to form two home lots. The carport, however, is out of character for the
area and does not meet the criteria for granting a variance.
Staff Recommendation: Based on the information provided prior to the public hearing, the
Staff recommends the Board approve variance #1 for the ancillary dwelling unit only and deny
the setback for the carport; deny variance #2 as presented; and approve Variance #3 subject to
a maximum 6 car capacity in the current configuration shown on the site plan, not including the
carport. All variances should be subject to obtaining proper permits, inspections, and completion
of the ADU application.
Analysis & Recommendation
SOUTH BEND BOARD OF ZONING APPEALS Page 1 of 4
Staff Report – BZA#0143-22 December 5, 2022
Property Information
Location: 1437 EWING AVE
Owner: JESSICA T STONE, DOUGLAS MATTHYS and JO-ANNA DEMITER
Project Summary
Replaced existing 6ft wooden privacy fence with 6ft vinyl privacy fence on corner lot.
Requested Action
Variance(s): 1) From the 3' maximum fence height in the established corner yard to 6'
Site Location
Staff Recommendation
Based on the information provided prior to the public hearing, the Staff recommends the Board
deny the variance as presented.
Staff Report – BZA#0143-22 December 5, 2022
SOUTH BEND BOARD OF ZONING APPEALS Page 2 of 4
Proposed Site Plan
Staff Report – BZA#0143-22 December 5, 2022
SOUTH BEND BOARD OF ZONING APPEALS Page 3 of 4
State statutes and the Zoning Ordinance require that certain standards must be met before a
variance can be approved. The standards and their justifications are as follows:
(1) The approval will not be injurious to the public health, safety, morals and general
welfare of the community
Approval of the fence would be injurious to the public health, safety, and morals of the
community. The establishment of a privacy fence in close proximity to the sidewalk
negatively impacts the general welfare of the community by adversely impacting the
pedestrian experience.
(2) The use and value of the area adjacent to the property included in the variance will
not be affected in a substantially adverse manner
Placing the 6' closed fence in close proximity to the sidewalk creates an unpleasant
experience for pedestrians along Twyckenham Dr. Allowing a privacy fence in an
established corner yard may also adversely impact the value of adjacent properties within
the same block and adversely impact the character of the neighborhood as a whole.
(3) The strict application of the terms of this Chapter would result in practical
difficulties in the use of the property
The strict application of the terms of this chapter would not result in a practical difficulty in
the use of the property. The property can still be secured with a shorter, code compliant
fence.
(4) The variance granted is the minimum necessary
Since there is no practical difficulty to overcome, the variance requested is not the minimum
necessary. The petitioner could utilize a different fence option or install the fence in
compliance with the ordinance and still retain about the same amount of usable yard space.
The intent of the Ordinance is to reduce non-conforming items over time. Granting the
variance will legalize the condition indefinitely.
(5) The variance does not correct a hardship cause by a former or current owner of
the property
The current owner installed the fence without a building permit at an height that is not
allowed per the ordinance. Due to this, approving this variance would correct a hardship that
was caused by the current owner of the property.
Analysis: There are no practical difficulties for the petitioner which would necessitate a 6' fence
in this location. The proposed fence is not consistent with the intent of the ordinance. The
establishment of a privacy fence in close proximity to the sidewalk negatively impacts the
general welfare of the community by adversely impacting the pedestrian experience. A code
compliant fence could provide the security and privacy desired by the applicant. The intent of
the Ordinance is to reduce non-conforming items over time. Granting the variance will legalize
the condition indefinitely.
Analysis & Recommendation
Criteria for Decision Making: Variance(s)
Staff Report – BZA#0143-22 December 5, 2022
SOUTH BEND BOARD OF ZONING APPEALS Page 4 of 4
Staff Recommendation: Based on the information provided prior to the public hearing, the
Staff recommends the Board deny the variance as presented.
SOUTH BEND BOARD OF ZONING APPEALS Page 1 of 4
Staff Report – BZA#0144-22 December 5, 2022
Property Information
Location: 2048 Ireland Road
Owner: ERNEST J NAGY REVOCABLE TRUST
Project Summary
Add a drive-through facility in the existing building at the southeast corner of the structure. Drive-
through drive and bailout lanes will be along south side of building. Pick-up window will be on east
side.
Requested Action
Variance(s): 1) to allow a drive-through facility in the established corner yard
2) from the required 10' bailout lane for a drive-through to none
Site Location
Staff Recommendation
Based on the information provided prior to the public hearing, the staff recommends the Board
deny the variances as presented.
Staff Report – BZA#0144-22 December 5, 2022
SOUTH BEND BOARD OF ZONING APPEALS Page 2 of 4
Proposed Site Plan
Staff Report – BZA#0144-22 December 5, 2022
SOUTH BEND BOARD OF ZONING APPEALS Page 3 of 4
State statutes and the Zoning Ordinance require that certain standards must be met before a
variance can be approved. The standards and their justifications are as follows:
(1) The approval will not be injurious to the public health, safety, morals and general
welfare of the community
The proposed variance to allow a drive through in the established front yard should not be
injurious to the public health, safety, or general welfare of the community. The building is
setback significantly from the road and will have the appropriate landscape buffering to
mitigate any potential impact. However, the variance requested for the bailout lane in the
proposed location could be injurious to the health and safety of the community, because it
would create a situation where as many as 20 cars could be located between the building
and the retaining wall with no ability to be served by emergency services.
(2) The use and value of the area adjacent to the property included in the variance will
not be affected in a substantially adverse manner
The property is located in a commercial area with other drive-through establishments. The
variances requested are generally consistent with the other properties in the area and
should not adversely impact the use or value of those properties. If the drive-through lane
remains in the proposed location, it could impact the use of the adjacent property as their lot
may need to be used in the case of an emergency.
(3) The strict application of the terms of this Chapter would result in practical
difficulties in the use of the property
Strict application of the Ordinance would not create practical difficulties with the use of the
property, but would limit the reuse of the site in a sustainable manner. The variances
requested will allow for a new use to be established within the existing building instead of
being demolished.
(4) The variance granted is the minimum necessary
Locating the drive-through lane behind the building creates a situation where the variance
requested is not the minimum necessary. If the drive-through utilized the existing parking
area, the staff may be willing to support a variance from the bailout lane. It would increase
the variance needed for the location of the drive-through in the established corner yard, but
an alternate layout may still be justifiable for potential variances, depending on the layout
and buffering.
(5) The variance does not correct a hardship cause by a former or current owner of
the property
The proposed variance is needed to allow for a use not anticipated when the property was
originally developed. In that respect, the variances needed are self created. The layout of
the site and the grade change between this and the adjacent property, however, is not.
Criteria for Decision Making: Variance(s)
Staff Report – BZA#0144-22 December 5, 2022
SOUTH BEND BOARD OF ZONING APPEALS Page 4 of 4
Analysis: The proposed location of the drive-through could create a public health and safety to
the community. The Fire Department has expressed concerns about vehicles being located in a
place that would be inaccessible due to the location between a building and retaining wall. The
Staff may be willing to support variances for an alternate site layout, depending on final design
and buffering.
Staff Recommendation: Based on the information provided prior to the public hearing, the staff
recommends the Board deny the variances as presented.
Analysis & Recommendation
SOUTH BEND BOARD OF ZONING APPEALS Page 1 of 3
Staff Report – BZA#0146-22 December 5, 2022
Property Information
Location: 806 SAMPLE ST
Owner: 806 SAMPLE SOUTH BEND LLC
Project Summary
Partially demolish an existing building and renovate the rest into a gas station and convenience
store with accompanying fuel canopy, retention basin, dumpster enclosure and parking area.
Requested Action
Variance(s): 1) From the 10' minimum rear setback to 0' for pavement and 1' for the dumpster
enclosure.
2) From the 15' minimum front setback to 10' for pavement
Site Location
Staff Recommendation
Based on the information provided prior to the public hearing, the Staff recommends the Board
approve the variances as presented.
Staff Report – BZA#0146-22 December 5, 2022
SOUTH BEND BOARD OF ZONING APPEALS Page 2 of 3
Proposed Site Plan
Staff Report – BZA#0146-22 December 5, 2022
SOUTH BEND BOARD OF ZONING APPEALS Page 3 of 3
State statutes and the Zoning Ordinance require that certain standards must be met before a
variance can be approved. The standards and their justifications are as follows:
(1) The approval will not be injurious to the public health, safety, morals and general
welfare of the community
Approval of the variances should not be injurious to the public health, safety and general
welfare of the community. The proposed setbacks are not out of character within this
industrial area.
(2) The use and value of the area adjacent to the property included in the variance will
not be affected in a substantially adverse manner
The use and value of the adjacent properties should not be affected in a substantially
adverse manner. The surrounding area is largely zoned I Industrial with a variety of
industrial uses throughout. The pavement is already existing and the accessory structure will
be located roughly where the current building is located.
(3) The strict application of the terms of this Chapter would result in practical
difficulties in the use of the property
The strict application of the Ordinance would result in practical difficulties in the use of the
property. The site has 3 street frontages with limited access do to the nature of the adjacent
roadways. With only 1 curb cut, the additional pavement is necessary to allow for safe
turning radii and maneuverability throughout the site.
(4) The variance granted is the minimum necessary
The variance is the minimum necessary to provide safe maneuverability of the site.
(5) The variance does not correct a hardship cause by a former or current owner of
the property
The location of the site adjacent to 3 roads, including a State Highway, is not self created.
The proposed development will actually lessen the degree of nonconformity for the site.
Analysis: The surrounding area is largely zoned I Industrial with a variety of industrial uses
throughout. The pavement is already existing and the accessory structure will be located
roughly where the current building is located. The site has limited access due to the 3 frontages
and location of the intersection. To maintain traffic safety standards and safe maneuverability,
the pavement will need to extend into the setback.
Staff Recommendation: Based on the information provided prior to the public hearing, the
Staff recommends the Board approve the variances as presented.
Analysis & Recommendation
Criteria for Decision Making: Variance(s)
SOUTH BEND BOARD OF ZONING APPEALS Page 1 of 3
Staff Report – BZA#0147-22 December 5, 2022
Property Information
Location: 339, 341, 343, and 345 LINCOLNWAY WEST and 306 WILLIAM ST
Owner: POUYA PROPERTIES LLC
Project Summary
Utilize the existing driveway along Williams Street and the existing asphalt area for parking. Also
provide a one-way entrance from Lincolnway West. This one-way entrance shall also give access to
proposed parking along the east property line.
Requested Action
Variance(s): 1) to allow new street access along Lincolnway West where an alley is available
2) To allow the continued use of the existing street front access along Williams Street
3) From the 5' minimum side setback for parking to 1.5 along the east property line
4) From the required 5' minimum side setback for parking to 3' along the north property line
5) From the 3 required bicycle parking spaces to none
6) From the 15' minimum drive aisle width for one-way parking to 12'
7) From the 24' minimum drive aisle width for two-way parking to 22'
Site Location
Staff Recommendation
Based on the information available prior to the public hearing, the Staff recommends the variances
be denied as presented.
Staff Report – BZA#0147-22 December 5, 2022
SOUTH BEND BOARD OF ZONING APPEALS Page 2 of 3
Proposed Site Plan
Staff Report – BZA#0147-22 December 5, 2022
SOUTH BEND BOARD OF ZONING APPEALS Page 3 of 3
State statutes and the Zoning Ordinance require that certain standards must be met before a
variance can be approved. The standards and their justifications are as follows:
(1) The approval will not be injurious to the public health, safety, morals and general
welfare of the community
The proposed variances could be injurious to the public health, safety and general welfare of
the community. The access location shown on the Lincoln Way conflicts with designated
turn lane, and the reduction in drive aisles create a situation that put the building and
adjacent property as jeopardy of significant damage.
(2) The use and value of the area adjacent to the property included in the variance will
not be affected in a substantially adverse manner
The use and value of the adjacent property could be negatively impacted by the proposed
variances. The addition of the access to Lincoln Way could create serious traffic safety
concerns, which could impact the use and value of the adjacent property. The variances for
setbacks and maneuvering aisles would likely lead to encroachments on the property to the
east.
(3) The strict application of the terms of this Chapter would result in practical
difficulties in the use of the property
Strict application of the Ordinance would not result in practical difficulties in the use of the
property. The Staff has provided alternate parking layouts that would allow for the same, if
not more, parking spaces without the need for variances.
(4) The variance granted is the minimum necessary
The variances requested are not the minimum necessary. There is no practical difficulty on
the property and alternate layouts for parking are feasible.
(5) The variance does not correct a hardship cause by a former or current owner of
the property
There is no hardship on the property. The variances requested are based on the layout of a
property not adequately sized for the intended use.
Analysis: The extent of the variances needed illustrate that the property is simply not big
enough to be used in the manner desired. The proposed curb cut location would create potential
traffic safety concerns, because it conflicts with a designated turn lane on Lincoln Way.
Alternative layouts can provide equal amounts of parking without the need for variances.
Staff Recommendation: Based on the information available prior to the public hearing, the
Staff recommends the variances be denied as presented.
Analysis & Recommendation
Criteria for Decision Making: Variance(s)
SOUTH BEND BOARD OF ZONING APPEALS Page 1 of 4
Staff Report – BZA#0134-22 December 5, 2022
Property Information
Location: 506 OLIVE ST
Owner: ALBERT AND ELLA WILLIAMS
Project Summary
Allow for vehicle repair (rebuilding transmissions and light general repair) and maintain the site in
the current configuration.
Requested Action
Special Exception: Vehicle Service, Major
Variance(s): 1) to allow parking in the established front and corner yards
2) from the 5' minimum parking area screening to none
3) from 1 streetscape tree for every 30' of frontage to none
Site Location
Staff Recommendation
Based on the information provided prior to the public hearing, Staff recommends the Board send
the Special Exception to the Common Council with a favorable recommendation. Staff
recommends the Board approve Variance #1 to allow parking in the established front and corner
yards subject to no outdoor storage, and deny Variances 2 and 3.
Staff Report – BZA#0134-22 December 5, 2022
SOUTH BEND BOARD OF ZONING APPEALS Page 2 of 4
Proposed Site Plan
Staff Report – BZA#0134-22 December 5, 2022
SOUTH BEND BOARD OF ZONING APPEALS Page 3 of 4
A Special Use may only be granted upon making a written determination, based upon the
evidence presented at a public hearing, that:
(1) The proposed use will not be injurious to the public health, safety, comfort,
community moral standards, convenience or general welfare;
Provided the proper landscaping and screening are provided, the proposed use should not
be injurious to the public health, safety, comfort, or general welfare of the community. The
site development standards in the Ordinance are established to limit potentially negative
impacts on the surrounding properties.
(2) The proposed use will not injure or adversely affect the use of the adjacent area or
property values therein;
As the property was initially constructed for the proposed use, approval of the Special
Exception should not injure or adversely affect the use of the adjacent area, provided the
appropriate landscaping and buffering is installed.
(3) The proposed use will be consistent with the character of the district in which it is
located and the land uses authorized therein;
The Neighborhood Center Zoning District encourages pedestrian orientated development.
The use of Minor Vehicle Service is an Special Exception in the district for instances such as
this where the original intent of the building was for an automotive repair shop. Activation of
the building in a manner that is sympathetic to the surrounding neighborhood is consistent
with the character of the district.
(4) The proposed use is compatible with the recommendations of the Comprehensive
Plan.
The proposed use is consistent with City Plan (2006) Objective LU 2: Stimulate the
rehabilitation and adaptive reuse of the property in the city
State statutes and the Zoning Ordinance require that certain standards must be met before a
variance can be approved. The standards and their justifications are as follows:
(1) The approval will not be injurious to the public health, safety, morals and general
welfare of the community
Approval of Variances should not be injurious to the public health, safety and general
welfare of the community. These variances allow for the building to be used for its original
intent. To help mitigate any potential impact on the general community, proper parking area
screening and site landscaping should be upheld.
(2) The use and value of the area adjacent to the property included in the variance will
not be affected in a substantially adverse manner
The use and value of the area adjacent to the property included in the variance should not
be affected in a substantially adverse manner. The site has existed in this layout since the
Criteria for Decision Making: Special Exception
Criteria for Decision Making: Variance(s)
Staff Report – BZA#0134-22 December 5, 2022
SOUTH BEND BOARD OF ZONING APPEALS Page 4 of 4
1960s. While parking in the established front/corner yard is not preferred, the proper parking
area screening and site landscaping should reduce any negative impact on the surrounding
properties use and value.
(3) The strict application of the terms of this Chapter would result in practical
difficulties in the use of the property
Strict application of the Zoning Ordinance would require the building to be demolished and
relocated in order to allow access and parking in a different configuration. The addition of
landscaping, however, could easily be accomplished.
(4) The variance granted is the minimum necessary
The variance for parking location is the minimum necessary to operate the intended use in a
reasonable manner. Though parking is not required, providing some off-street parking would
be practical for the business. There is no practical difficulty for the requested landscaping
variances, so it is not the minimum necessary.
(5) The variance does not correct a hardship cause by a former or current owner of
the property
This site has been in this configuration since the 1960s. The Zoning regulations at the time
did not prohibit parking in the front yard. Variance #1 is not correcting a hardship caused by
the current owner. There are remedies that would allow the petitioner to install the proper
landscaping.
Analysis: While the Neighborhood Center Zoning District encourages pedestrian orientated
development, the use of Major Vehicle Service is an allowed Special Exception in the district for
instances such as this where the original intent of the building was for an automotive repair
shop. Activation of a currently vacant building to its original use is consistent with the character
of the district and surrounding area.
Variances which allow for the current configuration of the building to remain as is for the parking
lot and for transparency are reasonable to allow for the reuse of the building as originally
constructed.
Variance from the required landscaping are viewed unfavorably as they do not prohibit the use
or the usability of the site. The site contains no practical difficulties for establishing code
compliant landscaping on the site.
Staff Recommendation: Based on the information provided prior to the public hearing, Staff
recommends the Board send the Special Exception to the Common Council with a favorable
recommendation. Staff recommends the Board approve Variance #1 to allow parking in the
established front and corner yards subject to no outdoor storage, and deny Variances 2 and 3.
Analysis & Recommendation
SOUTH BEND BOARD OF ZONING APPEALS Page 1 of 3
Staff Report – BZA#0139-22 December 5, 2022
Property Information
Location: 1502 MIAMI RD
Owner: SHARK INVESTMENTS LLC
Project Summary
Allow a car detailing/carwash
Requested Action
Special Exception: minor vehicle service
Site Location
Staff Recommendation
Staff recommends the Board send the Special Exception to the Common Council with a favorable
recommendation.
Staff Report – BZA#0139-22 December 5, 2022
SOUTH BEND BOARD OF ZONING APPEALS Page 2 of 3
Proposed Site Plan
Staff Report – BZA#0139-22 December 5, 2022
SOUTH BEND BOARD OF ZONING APPEALS Page 3 of 3
A Special Use may only be granted upon making a written determination, based upon the
evidence presented at a public hearing, that:
(1) The proposed use will not be injurious to the public health, safety, comfort,
community moral standards, convenience or general welfare;
The proposed use should not be injurious to the public health, safety, comfort, community
moral standards, convenience or general welfare. The building has been designed for
automotive services for several decades. All the vehicle service activities occur within the
fully enclosed building. There are not hazardous materials being used or fumes created by
this particular automotive service.
(2) The proposed use will not injure or adversely affect the use of the adjacent area or
property values therein;
Since all the vehicle service activities occur with the fully enclosed building, approval of the
Special Exception should not injure or adversely affect the use of the adjacent area.
(3) The proposed use will be consistent with the character of the district in which it is
located and the land uses authorized therein;
The Neighborhood Center Zoning District encourages pedestrian orientated development.
The use of Minor Vehicle Service is an Special Exception in the district for instances such as
this where the original intent of the building was for an automotive repair shop. Activation of
the building in a manner that is sympathetic to the surrounding neighborhood is consistent
with the character of the district.
(4) The proposed use is compatible with the recommendations of the Comprehensive
Plan.
The petition is consistent with City Plan (2006) Objective ED1: Stimulate the rehabilitation
and adaptive reuse of property in the City.
Analysis: Granting the Special Exception will allow for the reuse of a building that was originally
built for automotive purposes. Although the Neighborhood Center Zoning District outlines
pedestrian orientated development, the use of Minor Vehicle Service is an allowed Special
Exception in the district for such instances. With some minor landscaping improvements, the
building can be reactivated in a way that works well with the surrounding area.
Staff Recommendation: Staff recommends the Board send the Special Exception to the
Common Council with a favorable recommendation.
Analysis & Recommendation
Criteria for Decision Making: Special Exception
SOUTH BEND BOARD OF ZONING APPEALS Page 1 of 4
Staff Report – BZA#0145-22 December 5, 2022
Property Information
Location: 1405 PORTAGE AVE
Owner: PEAK INVESTMENT & ASSET MANAGEMENT LLC
Project Summary
To open a tobacco/hookah/vaping shop at the existing 1 story building
Requested Action
Special Exception: Tobacco/Hookah/Vaping
Variance(s): 1) To allow for parking in the establish front yard
2) From the 60% minimum transparency to none
Site Location
Staff Recommendation
Based on the information provided prior to the public hearing, the Staff recommends the Board
send the petition to the Common Council with a favorable recommendation. The Staff
recommends the Board approve variance #1 for parking in the established front yard, subject to
meeting current development standards for off street parking and removing any excess pavement.
The Staff recommends the Board deny variance #2.
Staff Report – BZA#0145-22 December 5, 2022
SOUTH BEND BOARD OF ZONING APPEALS Page 2 of 4
Proposed Site Plan
Staff Report – BZA#0145-22 December 5, 2022
SOUTH BEND BOARD OF ZONING APPEALS Page 3 of 4
A Special Use may only be granted upon making a written determination, based upon the
evidence presented at a public hearing, that:
(1) The proposed use will not be injurious to the public health, safety, comfort,
community moral standards, convenience or general welfare;
Provided the site is brought up to the current development standards of the Ordinance, the
proposed use should not be injurious to the public health, safety, or general welfare of the
community. This portion of Portage Ave. has a mix of commercial and residential uses. With
the commercial uses lining the corridor.
(2) The proposed use will not injure or adversely affect the use of the adjacent area or
property values therein;
The proposed use should not injure or adversely affect the use of the adjacent area or
property values. With proper buffering and design, the proposed development should not
have significant impact on surrounding residential property values. The developme
(3) The proposed use will be consistent with the character of the district in which it is
located and the land uses authorized therein;
The proposed use will be consistent with the character of the district. The corridor has a mix
of commercial uses and this use will be consistent in the development standards of the
district.
(4) The proposed use is compatible with the recommendations of the Comprehensive
Plan.
The petition, with City Plan, South Bend Comprehensive Plan (2006). Objective LU 2.2
Pursue a mix of land uses along major corridors and other locations identified on the Future
Land Use Map.
State statutes and the Zoning Ordinance require that certain standards must be met before a
variance can be approved. The standards and their justifications are as follows:
(1) The approval will not be injurious to the public health, safety, morals and general
welfare of the community
Since this is located in a commercial node, approval of the parking variances should not be
injurious to the public health, safety, or general welfare of the community. The variance for
reduction of transparency can have a negative impact on the safety of the community as it
does not allow for visibility into the store and reduces visibility of the street.
(2) The use and value of the area adjacent to the property included in the variance will
not be affected in a substantially adverse manner
Approving the variance for minimum transparency could negative affect property values.
Buildings without windows often look abandoned an can contribute to the perception of
Criteria for Decision Making: Special Exception
Criteria for Decision Making: Variance(s)
Staff Report – BZA#0145-22 December 5, 2022
SOUTH BEND BOARD OF ZONING APPEALS Page 4 of 4
blight in the area. With proper buffering, the variance for parking in the front yard should not
adversely affect surrounding properties.
(3) The strict application of the terms of this Chapter would result in practical
difficulties in the use of the property
Strict application of the Zoning Ordinance would require the building to be demolished and
relocated in order to allow access and parking in a different configuration. The window
cavities appear to still be in place, which should eliminate any practical difficulty from
reestablishing the proper transparency on the building.
(4) The variance granted is the minimum necessary
Provided the parking area is configured to meet current design standards and any excess
pavement is removed, the variance should be the minimum necessary to allow for operation
of the site. The variance requested for the transparency is not the minimum necessary since
the windows can easily be reinstalled.
(5) The variance does not correct a hardship cause by a former or current owner of
the property
The building was developed prior to standards that promoted street activation and
pedestrian scaled design. The hardship for the building location was not created by the
owner. The building, however, was designed with a large amount of windows that would
meet or exceed the current Ordinance. They have been covered over time by previous
owners and could easily be restored to meet the intent of the district.
Analysis: With proper buffering and design, the proposed development should not have
significant impact on surrounding residential property values. The development standards of the
NC Neighborhood Center district should be applied to the property to help mitigate any impact
on the surrounding neighborhood. This property is located at a commercial node along Portage
Avenue.
Staff Recommendation: Based on the information provided prior to the public hearing, the
Staff recommends the Board send the petition to the Common Council with a favorable
recommendation. The Staff recommends the Board approve variance #1 for parking in the
established front yard, subject to meeting current development standards for off street parking
and removing any excess pavement. The Staff recommends the Board deny variance #2.
Analysis & Recommendation