HomeMy WebLinkAboutIndustrial Wastewater Discharge Permit Renewal - Suzuki7
City of South Bend
Department of Public Works
Industrial Pretreatment Program
Significant Industrial User – Permit No. 014-2856.300
In accordance with all the terms of Chapter 17 of the City of South Bend’s Municipal Code, and
with any applicable provisions of federal or state law and regulations, permission is hereby
granted to:
Suzuki Garphyttan Corporation
4404 Nimtz Parkway
South Bend IN 46628
for the contribution of wastewater into the City of South Bend Publicly Owned Treatment
Works.
This permit is granted in accordance with the application filed on 10 June, 2022.
Effective on: 22 October 2022
Expires on the: 21 October, 2027
Any violation of the terms and conditions of this permit shall be deemed a violation of the City
of South Bend Municipal Code and will subject the permittee to the sanctions set out in section
17-11 through 17-13 of the Municipal Code.
The permittee shall file an application for a renewal permit, a minimum of 90 days prior to the
expiration date.
Approved By:
August 9, 2022
July 29, 2022
Board of Public Works
City of South Bend
1316 County City Building
227 West Jefferson Boulevard
South Bend, IN 46601
RE: Renewal of Industrial Wastewater Discharge Permit
Dear Board Members:
The Division of Environmental Services recommends approving the renewal of the Industrial Discharge Permit for Suzuki
Garphyttan Corporation at the August 9, 2022, Board of Public Works Meeting.
Suzuki Garphyttan Corporation (Suzuki) is a manufacturer of steel wire for automotive springs. Due to zinc phosphate
coating Suzuki is regulated under 40 CFR 433.17, New Source Performance Standards. Suzuki’s requirements have been
reviewed for necessary changes to ensure the industry permit remain legally substantiated. After review of requirements
and historical data, additional metal allocation for Silver was given. Otherwise there have been no significant changes to
the permit.
If you should have any questions, please don’t hesitate to contact me at (574) 235-5852, or at sshane@southbendin.gov.
Please let me know if I need to attend the Board Meeting to present this permit.
Sincerely,
Serena Lozano-Shane
Pretreatment Manager
City of South Bend
Division of Environmental Services
Department of Utilities
3113 Riverside Drive
South Bend, IN 46628
(574) 235-5798
sshane@southbendin.gov
Enclosure(s)
- Industrial Discharge Permit Board of Public Works Signature Page, Permit Briefing Memo, Effluent Limitations
Table
- Agenda Request Form
CITY OF SOUTH BEND JAMES MUELLER, MAYOR
DEPARTMENT OF PUBLIC WORKS
ERIC HORVATH, DIRECTOR
Suzuki Garphyttan CorporationIndustrial Wastewater Discharge Permitpage 9 of 47
Facility Description
Suzuki Garphyttan Wire engages in the manufacture of steel wire automotive springs. The spring wire
manufacturing consists of acid cleaning, drawing and zinc phosphate coating. Suzuki is Categorical Industrial
User (CIU) as defined in the South Bend Municipal Code. Specifically Suzuki is classified as a metal finisher
covered by 40 CFR 433.17 (PSNS) due to the zinc phosphate coating.
PART I – EFFLUENT LIMITATION
A. Sample Port and Collection Location
1. Sample Site Outfall #231 is located outside the main facility in a locked shed, which is attached to
the north wall of the building. The wastewater discharge flows through a weir box for flow
measurement in the shed prior to discharge. The composite sample is collected in the discharge pipe
after the final chamber of the weir box. Grab samples are collected after the final discharge tank in
the weir box. Samples are of process water only, sanitary is excluded.
2. Any discharge of water or waste having a pH lower than 6.0 S.U. or a pH higher than 11.0 S.U.
is prohibited. In addition, the permittee’s wastewater discharge shall not exceed the following
effluent limitations:
Effluent limitations for Sample Site Outfall # 231:
Parameter Daily Maximum Limit (mg/L) Monthly Average Limit (mg/L)
Arsenic (mg/L) 1.0 0.3
Cadmium (mg/L) Report* Report*
Chromium (mg/L) 2.77 1.71
Copper (mg/L) 3.38 0.8
Cyanide (mg/L) 1.20 0.65
Lead (mg/L) 0.69 0.43
Mercury (mg/L) 0.00019 --NA--
Nickel (mg/L) 3.98 0.8
Oil & Grease (mg/L) 300 --NA--
Oil and Grease TPH (mg/L) 100 --NA--
Silver (mg/L) 0.43 0.24
TTO (mg/L) 2.13 --NA--
Zinc (mg/L) 2.61 1.48
*Note: In accordance with the City of South Bend’s “What You Need Is What You Get” allocation method, local Daily Maximum and Monthly
Average limits have only been developed for those pollutants that have been observed at or above certain concentrations in each Significant
Industrial User’s wastewater discharge. If “Report” appears on the table, it has been determined that an allocation of this pollutant is not
necessary. The permittee shall compare any monitoring data for these pollutants with the screening table in Part I (3) below. If pollutant
concentrations above the screening levels are observed, a local Daily Maximum and/or Monthly Average limit may be developed for that pollutant.
5
PERMIT BRIEFING MEMO
1. Facility Description
Suzuki Garphyttan Corporation engages in the manufacturing of steel wire for
automotive springs. The incoming steel rod undergoes several processes. First,
10% of the rod is shaved off the surface of the rod. It is then heat treated which
leaves the rod with an oxide layer. The oxide is removed using HCl and a bipolar
caustic. Bipolar caustic means that an electric current is applied to the wire to
facilitate cleaning when in the caustic NaOH. The rod is then coated prior to the
drawing operation. A surface activation solution is applied to facilitate coating
then the rod is submerged in the zinc phosphate coating bath. Since the bath is
phosphoric acid based, the wire is submerged in a lime solution as a precautionary
step to neutralize any phosphoric acid in the event that the rod was not rinsed
adequately after the zinc phosphate bath. The wire is then drawn to size, and heat
treated to harden and temper the wire. The wire receives an Eddy Current (EC) Test
surface inspection to check for defects in the surface of the wire.
2. Discharge description:
Discharge is process flow only. Twelve-month average flow is 10,164 gpd. The
maximum flow over the past twelve months was 19,992 gpd.
3. Sample Site Description
Sample Site Outfall #231 is located outside the main facility in a locked shed, which
is attached to the north wall of the building. The wastewater discharge flows
through a weir box for flow measurement in the shed prior to discharge. The
composite sample is collected in the discharge pipe after the final chamber of the
weir box. Grab samples are collected after the final discharge tank in the weir box.
Samples are of process water only, sanitary is excluded.
4. Wastewater Treatment
Wastewater treatment consists of Chemical Precipitation, Flocculation,
Neutralization, Sedimentation, and Filtration with a filter press. The filter press
effluent discharges to the beginning of the wastewater pretreatment process.
5. Classification
Suzuki Garphyttan Corporation is classified as a Categorical Industrial User (CIU)
as defined in the South Bend Municipal Code. Specifically, Suzuki Garphyttan
Corporation is classified as a metal finisher covered by 40 CFR 433.17 (PSNS) due
to the zinc phosphate coating.
A review of Suzuki’s process was performed in 2007 to determine if, based on the
process of acid pickling steel, Suzuki had been correctly classified as a metal
6
finisher. With IDEM’s assistance, it was determined that the processes performed
at Suzuki are correctly classified as metal finishing.
The City’s Industrial Pretreatment Program states that all Categorical Industrial
Users be classified at a minimum as a B. Therefore, Suzuki Garphyttan Corporation
is classified as a B Industry.
6. Calculation of Limits
Limits are applied to the categorical process wastewater flow from 40 CFR 433.17
(PSNS) without modification. However, where more stringent, local limits are
applied.
7. Monitoring Frequency
Monitoring frequencies are based on the City of South Bend’s EPA approved
Pretreatment Program monitoring requirements.
8. Industrial Operator Certification Requirement
Industrial Operator Requirement: B
Industrial operator certification requirements are based on the criteria listed in
Indiana Administrative Code, Title 327, 5-22-5.
Permit Drafted by:
City of South Bend
Industrial Pretreatment Group
BOARD OF PUBLIC WORKS
AGENDA ITEM REVIEW REQUEST FORM
Date 7/28/2022
Name Serena Lozano-Shane Department UTILITIES
BPW Date 8/9/2022 Phone Extension 5798
Review and Approval Required Prior to Submittal to Board Diversity Compliance
and Inclusion Officer Officer Name BPW Attorney Attorney Name
Dept. Attorney Attorney Name
Purchasing
Check the Appropriate Item Type – Required for All Submissions
Professional Services Agreement Contract Proposal
Open Market Contract Amendment/Addendum Special Purchase, QPA
Bid Opening Bid Award Req. to Advertise Title Sheet
Quote Opening Quote Award Reject Bids/Quotes
Proposal Opening C/O & PCA No. PCA
Chg. Order, No. Traffic Control Resolution
x Other: Suzuki Garphyttan Corp Industrial Discharge Permit Renewal
Required Information
Company or Vendor Name
New Vendor Yes If Yes, Approved by Purchasing
No
MBE/WBE Contractor MBE
WBE Completed E-Verify Form Attached Yes
No
Project Name
Project Number
Funding Source
Account No.
Amount
Terms of Contract
Purpose/Description _______________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________
For Change Orders Only
Amount of
Increase
Decrease
$
($ )
Previous Amount $
Current Percent of Change:
Increase
Decrease
%
( %)
New Amount $
Total Percent of Change:
Increase
Decrease
%
( %)
Time Extension Amount:
New Completion Date: