HomeMy WebLinkAbout04.04.22 BZA Agenda Packet
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City of South Bend
BOARD OF ZONING APPEALS
AGENDA
Monday, April 4, 2022 - 4:00 p.m.
County-City Building
Fourth-Floor Council Chambers
www.tinyurl.com/sbbza
PUBLIC HEARING:
1. Location: 701 NILES AVE BZA#0101-22
Owner: 701 NILES LLC
Requested Action: Variance(s): 1) from the requirement to provide a bathroom for each room
in a Hotel
Zoning: DT Downtown
2. Location: 4502 MICHIGAN ST BZA#0105-22
Owner: 4502 SOUTH MICHIGAN STREET LLC
Requested Action: Variance(s): 1) from the 40% minimum ground floor transparency to 0%; 2)
from the maximum 1.0 foot candle at the property line for outdoor lighting to 18.3; and 3) from
the 25% maximum surface area of the facade for a freestanding canopy sign to 100% on the
south side of the canopy
Zoning: C Commercial
3. Location: 1033 OAK ST BZA#0104-22
Owner: PREMIER PROPERTY COMPANY LLC
Requested Action: Special Exception: Dwelling, Two Units
Zoning: U1 Urban Neighborhood 1
ITEMS NOT REQUIRING A PUBLIC HEARING: 1. Findings of Fact – March 7, 2022 2. Minutes – March 7, 2022 3. Other Business 4. Adjournment
NOTICE FOR HEARING AND SIGN IMPAIRED PERSONS Auxiliary Aid or other services may be available upon request at no charge. Please give reasonable advance request when possible.
SOUTH BEND BOARD OF ZONING APPEALS Page 1 of 3
Staff Report – BZA#0101-22 March 7, 2022
Property Information
Location: 701 NILES AVE
Owner: 701 NILES LLC
Project Summary
This building was previously used as the Madison Center for Children Hospital and was built in
1995. A proposed change of use from I to R-2 in portions of the building is planned.
Requested Action
Variance(s): 1) from the requirement to provide a bathroom for each room in a Hotel
Site Location
Staff Recommendation
Based on the additional information provided by the applicant during the public hearing on February 7, 2022, the staff recommends the Board deny the variance, as presented.
Staff Report – BZA#0101-22 March 7, 2022
SOUTH BEND BOARD OF ZONING APPEALS Page 2 of 3
Proposed Site Plan
Staff Report – BZA#0101-22 March 7, 2022
SOUTH BEND BOARD OF ZONING APPEALS Page 3 of 3
State statutes and the Zoning Ordinance require that certain standards must be met before a
variance can be approved. The standards and their justifications are as follows:
(1) The approval will not be injurious to the public health, safety, morals and general
welfare of the community
Approving the variance would encourage the use of a property that is not in compliance with
the Zoning Ordinance. Without going through the appropriate approval process, the request
may be injurious to the public health, safety, and general welfare of the community.
(2) The use and value of the area adjacent to the property included in the variance will
not be affected in a substantially adverse manner
The building is in an area with a mix of institutional uses, office space, and other
nonresidential uses. While approving the variance may not affect the immediate area, it
could have a significant impact on other developments in the area by setting a precdent for
developing property that is not consistent with the intent and regulations of the Ordinance.
(3) The strict application of the terms of this Chapter would result in practical
difficulties in the use of the property
There are no practical difficulties that would prohibit the petitioner from installing the
appropriate number of bathrooms and bringing the building into compliance with the Building
and Zoning Standards for a hotel.
(4) The variance granted is the minimum necessary
Since there are no practical difficulties on the site, the variance requested is not the
minimum necessary.
(5) The variance does not correct a hardship cause by a former or current owner of
the property
The building was originally constructed as an institutional use. The property owner was
aware of the constraints of the building when purchased. There are mechanisms by which
the property owner could seek legal occupation of the building.
Analysis: While details originally provided by the petitioner supported the interpretation of the
use as a hotel and lead to the variance request, it is clear at this point that the actual (and
intended) use is more consistent with a Group Residence. As such, the peittioner should apply
for a Special Exception to allow a Group Reisidence in the DT Downtown District. To ensure the
granting of the variance pertains to the actual use allowed within the building, it is premature to
approve a variance for a hotel until such time as the Commercial Design Release reflects a
hotel use consistent with the Ordinance.
Staff Recommendation: Based on the additional information provided by the applicant during the
public hearing on February 7, 2022, the staff recommends the Board deny the variance, as
presented.
Analysis & Recommendation
Criteria for Decision Making: Variance(s)
SOUTH BEND BOARD OF ZONING APPEALS Page 1 of 4
Staff Report – BZA#0105-22 April 4, 2022
Property Information
Location:
Owner:
4502 MICHIGAN ST
4502 SOUTH MICHIGAN STREET LLC
Project Summary
New Carwash Facility for Mike's Carwash. New 7,700 SF. Carwash building, free standing Canopy,
and new Site Development & amenities for the new Facility.
Requested Action
Variance(s): 1) from the 40% minimum ground floor transparency to 0%
2) from the maximum 1.0 foot candle at the property line for outdoor lighting to 18.3
3) from the 25% maximum surface area of the facade for a freestanding canopy sign to 100% on
the south side of the canopy
Site Location
Staff Recommendation
Based on information provided prior to the public hearing, the staff recommends the Board approve variances #1 and #3, as presented, and deny variance #2.
Staff Report – BZA#0105-22 April 4, 2022
SOUTH BEND BOARD OF ZONING APPEALS Page 2 of 4
Proposed Site Plan
Staff Report – BZA#0105-22 April 4, 2022
SOUTH BEND BOARD OF ZONING APPEALS Page 3 of 4
State statutes and the Zoning Ordinance require that certain standards must be met before a
variance can be approved. The standards and their justifications are as follows:
(1) The approval will not be injurious to the public health, safety, morals and general
welfare of the community
With proper buffering, the proposed variances should not be injurious to the public health,
safety, morals and general welfare of the community.
(2) The use and value of the area adjacent to the property included in the variance will
not be affected in a substantially adverse manner
The redevelopment of the site should have a positive impact on the use and value of the
adjacent properties. The proposed development meets the intention of the zoning ordinance
by providing glazing at the levels required for transparency in the C Commercial District. The
sign variance should have no adverse affects on surrounding properties as it is internal to
the site and not visible from the public right of way.
The requested lighting variance may have adverse affects on neighboring properties by
allowing more light pollution than is allowed by the ordinance.
(3) The strict application of the terms of this Chapter would result in practical
difficulties in the use of the property
Strict application of the zoning ordinance would result not necessarily result in difficulties
redeveloping the site for some uses. However, this particular development is unique in the
long-term impact of strict application. The impact of the chemicals on the windows will lead
to less than desirable impact on the appearance of the building. The strict application of the
regulations for canopy signs would create a practical difficulty by creating traffic confusion
on the site.
(4) The variance granted is the minimum necessary
The building was designed to appear to meet the minimum transparency requirements by
providing the appropriate amount of windows. By using spandrel glass, the building will
appear to meet the ordinance even though the strict transparency is not met. The requested
increase in the canopy signage is on an interior façade location not visible from the street. If
the canopy had been connected the building, a variance may not have been necessary.
While the petitioner is using fully shielded lights, the large variation in the request for
illumination levels indicates it is not the minimum necessary. While a slight increase may be
justified, efforts should be made to find an alternative to ensure it’s the minimum variance
needed.
(5) The variance does not correct a hardship cause by a former or current owner of
the property
The site location and size, along with the particular constraints of the use, create the
hardship for the property. While the use is self-created, the petitioner has made efforts to
minimize the variances and adhere to the intent of the ordinance.
Criteria for Decision Making: Variance(s)
Staff Report – BZA#0105-22 April 4, 2022
SOUTH BEND BOARD OF ZONING APPEALS Page 4 of 4
Analysis: The site is located at a heavily trafficked intersection with a five lane street to the north
and a divided five lane state highway to the west. The site constraints limit the type of use that can
be located on the propert. Due to the nature of the proposed use as a carwash, strict adhearance to
the ordinance is challenging. With the exception of the lighting, the petitioner has made efforts to
minimize the variances and adhere to the intent of the ordinance.
Staff Recommendation: Based on information provided prior to the public hearing, the staff
recommends the Board approve variances #1 and #3, as presented, and deny variance #2.
Analysis & Recommendation
SOUTH BEND BOARD OF ZONING APPEALS Page 1 of 4
Staff Report – BZA#0104-22 April 4, 2022
Property Information
Location:
Owner:
1033 OAK ST
PREMIER PROPERTY COMPANY LLC
Project Summary
Converting a Dwelling, 1 unit to a Dwelling 2 Unit.
Requested Action
Special Exception: Dwelling, Two Units
Site Location
Staff Recommendation
Based on the information provided prior to the public hearing, the staff recommends the Board send the petition to the Common Council with a favorable recommendation, as presented.
Staff Report – BZA#0104-22 April 4, 2022
SOUTH BEND BOARD OF ZONING APPEALS Page 2 of 4
Proposed Site Plan
Staff Report – BZA#0104-22 April 4, 2022
SOUTH BEND BOARD OF ZONING APPEALS Page 3 of 4
A Special Use may only be granted upon making a written determination, based upon the
evidence presented at a public hearing, that:
(1) The proposed use will not be injurious to the public health, safety, comfort,
community moral standards, convenience or general welfare;
Approval of the Special Exception will not be injurious to the public health, safety, morals
and general welfare of the community. The severe loss of population - a decline of 75% -
that the neighborhood has experienced over the past fifty years has led to a decrease in the
stability and general welfare of the community. Reactivating a current vacant building will
add more residents to the neighborhood, which will increase safety and general welfare.
(2) The proposed use will not injure or adversely affect the use of the adjacent area or
property values therein;
Adding an additional unit to an existing building should not injure or adversely affect the use
or value of the adjacent area or property values, provided the current residential character is
maintained. Renovation of the building should strengthen nearby property values and
prevent the building from being demolished. The proposed site plan shows no changes to
the exterior of the building, preserving the single unit appearance.
(3) The proposed use will be consistent with the character of the district in which it is
located and the land uses authorized therein;
This two unit dwelling will be consistent with the character of the district and neighborhood in
both use and style of construction.
(4) The proposed use is compatible with the recommendations of the Comprehensive
Plan.
The petition is consistent with the City Plan, South Bend Comprehensive Plan (2006)
Objective H1.1: Encourage residential developments to contain a mix of housing types,
densities, price ranges, and amenities.
The Lincoln Park Neighborhood Revitalization Plan (2012) states "Existing multi-family
housing located in the neighborhood that utilize originally built single-family structures are
supported but opportunities to revert these properties back to single family are also
encouraged." Page 19.
Analysis: Conversion of single-unit dwellings to two-unit dwellings should be done with care.
The current proposal appears to be sensitive to the current conditions of the structure. The
conversion and rehab of a current one unit dwelling to a two unit dwelling will further
complement the existing housing stock in the surrounding area and be visually indistinguishable
from nearby 1-unit dwellings, as well as providing more housing options for residents. The
petitioner is proposing no significant changes to the exterior of the building, leaving the option to
revert back to a single unit dwelling in the future.
Analysis & Recommendation
Criteria for Decision Making: Special Exception
Staff Report – BZA#0104-22 April 4, 2022
SOUTH BEND BOARD OF ZONING APPEALS Page 4 of 4
As the broader neighborhood has lost over 56% of its housing units over the past half century,
allowing for the creation of a new housing unit while renovating an existing building is a positive
development for the neighborhood.
Staff Recommendation: Based on the information provided prior to the public hearing, the staff
recommends the Board send the petition to the Common Council with a favorable
recommendation, as presented.