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The April 2, 2003 meeting of the Health and Public Safety Committee was called to order by its
Chairperson, Council Member Roland Kelly at 3:03 p.m, in the Council Informal Meeting Room.
Persons in attendance included Council Members Kelly, Aranowski, and Kuspa;Citizen Member
Isabel Gonzalez, Police Chief Thomas Fautz, Division Chief Jim Hassig, Captain Wanda Shock,
Deputy Prosecutor Frank Schaffer, Deputy Prosecutor Ken Cotter, Cindy and Chuck Hammonn,
Ray Kasperski, Stephen Mitchell, Ken Allen, Terry Bland of the 'Otte Virati ITV tb1 and
Kathleen Cekanski-Farrand, Council Attorney.
Council Member Kelly welcomed everyone to the Committee meeting. He noted that the meeting
was called to begin discussions on Bill No. 23-03 which is being proposed by Council Member
Aranowski to address various public safety concerns in and around downtown large
eating/drinking establishments.
Council Member Aranwoski noted that earlier this year he had discussions with County Prosecutor
Dvorak with regard to the growing number of calls of service. In light of the number of dispatches
being made he asked if the Council would work on an appropriate ordinance. He noted that when
squad cars are dispatched to the downtown that other areas of the city are left unprotected.
Council Member Aranowski noted that prior to serving on the Council he served five (5) years on
the Alcohol Beverage Commission, and was President of the local ABC for three (3) of those
years. He noted that none of the public safety regulations being proposed would affect licensing,
which is under the jurisdiction of the ABC.
Council Member Aranowski stated that he would begin by reviewing the two-page handout entitled
"Highlights of Substitute Bill No. 23-03" (copy attached). This would be followed by Kathy
Cekanski Farrand, the Council Attorney, reviewing the governing law and policies in this area.
Chief Fautz, Division Chief Jim Hassig, Captain Wanda Shock, Deputy Prosecutor Frank
Schaffer, Deputy Prosecutor Ken Cotter and City Attorney Charles Leone would then provide
comments from their perspectives. Council Member Aranowski then reviewed the salient points
under each of the new sections being proposed which address:
Sec. 14-20 Intent and Purpose
Sec. 14-21 Establishments Governed by Public Safety Regulations
Sec. 14-22 Verification of Server Intervention Programs Required to be Filed with the
Board of Public Safety
Sec. 14-23 Verification of Responsible Management Practices and Programs Required
to be Filed with the Board of Public Safety
Sec. 14-24 Number of Required Trained Security Personnel and Verification of Trained
Security Personnel Required to be Filed with the Board of Public Safety
Sec. 14-25 Role of the Board of Public Safety and the Chief of Police
Sec. 14-26 Required Public Safety Announcements
Sec. 14-27 Penalties
He noted that Council Member Kirsits, who is also a Battalion Chief on the South Bend Fire
Department, suggested the concept which is addressed in Sec. 1426 with regard to the public
safety announcements. He noted that proposed language in the second handout addresses his
suggestion. (Copy attached).
Health and Public Safety Committee
April 2, 2003
Page 2
At the request of a member of the public, everyone in the room then introduced themselves and the
entity they represented.
Kathy Cekanski Farrand, Council Attorney, noted that when Council Member Aranowski first
contacted her to begin research on a proposed ordinance that he suggested that it focus on a
requirement for trained security. Based on her research, it became apparent that a 4-pronged
approach would be more effective,if the proposed safety regulations focused on:
1. Requiring a server training program on a regular and routine basis
2. Requiring a security personnel training program on a regular and routine basis,as well
as establishing minimum numbers of such personnel and when they should be present
3. Requiring responsible management practices through written house policies
4. Establishing partnerships and open communications so that community-based initiatives
and on-going communications between governmental officials,owners/managers and
the surrounding neighborhood would be established and maintained
The Council Attorney noted that her March 17th legal memorandum which was filed with the
proposed ordinance summarized the legal authority to regulate in this area. She noted that under
the provisions in Title 36 of the Indiana Code and under the "Home Rule" law in Title 36 of the
Indiana Code, the Council has "police powers" to establish reasonable regulations which protect
the public health, safety and welfare of its citizens. She also noted that there must be a rational
basis for the proposed ordinance. The summary of calls for service which will be addressed by
Police Chief Fautz , Division Chief Hassig, and Captain Shock will provide the necessary factual
foundation. She noted that server training and education programs in Illinois under the BASSET
program have been effective. She quoted from the study by the City of Madison, Wisconsin
Police Department whose report concluded that:
"...there is very strong supporting data by both location and time of day regarding
the impact of alcohol abuse on police resources,victims and the community at large.
...these types of calls usually require a significant number of officers for a first response".
She added that the City of New York also stresses that there is an "enormous responsibility of
protecting the patrons,as well as the quality of life of neighborhood residents".
The Council Attorney stated that the proposed ordinance is the first ordinance to address all four
(4) public safety criteria at one time. She noted that eleven (11) states have passed state laws
which require server training programs. There are several states which have enacted state laws
requiring security personnel training, after tragic events took place in Ohio and Iowa. She noted
that her March 24th legal memorandum (copy attached) summarizes responsible server
management programs required in Florida and Louisiana and the possible results of the
"responsible beverage server training programs" in Canada and in particular those in Ontario and
Vancouver She noted that extensive studies have been conducted in the US, Canada, the British
Kingdom, and Australia which have concluded that community-based initiatives which are
designed to reduce violence in and around licensed establishments which serve alcohol have been
successful. She noted that the draft ordinance is a fluid document which is the first step to
generating open discussions in the effort to reaching a reasonable solution.
Health and Public Safety Committee
April 2, 2003
Page 3
The Council Attorney stated that her April 2nd legal memorandum (copy attached) summarizes her
discussions with the Indiana State Excise Police Officer who is teaching two(2) "Server Training"
courses today in South Bend, noting that these courses are free. She noted that this officer will be
in South Bend on May 14th and will be teaching two(2) courses that day. Excise Officer Bewley
teaches these courses each month in South Bend at no cost to the attendee. She has offered to
work with the city in tailoring courses for training security personnel, which also would be at not
cost to the attendee. She noted that based on her research, the Council is on sound legal footing
to pass reasonable public safety regulations in this area. She stated that she would be providing
copies of additional information in the City Clerk's Office, and noted that she would be happy to
provide this information to any or all of the establishment representatives in attendance. She then
provided a one-page check list of safety programs in effect in three (3) cities in Australia (copy
attached) and noted that she would be providing copies from studies and programs from Los
Angeles to Canada,Australia,Monterey, California, Illinois, etc. (Copies attached).
Police Chief Thomas Fautz then reviewed the "Calls for Service" report which he provided to
Council Member Aranowski (copy attached). He noted that it does not contain all of the calls
because when a police officer logs onto his or her computer in his or her squad car, that officer is
then out of service. The report sets forth the minimum numbers. He then noted that from January
1, 2002 to March 31, 2003 the majority calls were in the late evening hours and early morning
hours. The number of police officers responding ranges from 1 officer to 30 officers,with at least
16 times where 10 or more officers responded. There are a total of 370 calls for service involving
849 officers for this time period in the 200 block of South Michigan and the 100 block of Wayne.
Chief Fautz noted that such calls have a direct impact on the police budget and puts an added
demand on police resources. The injuries which result from such calls results in a loss of
production, as well as complaints and lawsuits. He also noted that there is a direct impact on the
morale of the police department. Some police officers refer to such calls as "babysitting". They
want people to behave themselves. Chief Fautz stated that there are a lot of good things in the
proposed ordinance and it would give additional tools to the city. He stated that everyone is
interested in having a good night in the downtown for people who do not want to worry about
safety. Chief Fautz then introduced Division Chief Jim Hassig, who served as the Regional
Commander for the Midnight Shift.
Division Chief Hassig noted that service calls to the downtown establishments are taxing on the
department, especially for the midnight officers. He stated that he does not have the manpower to
deal with all of the problems on the sidewalks when patrons become defiant. He noted that this
pulls from the manpower who should be patrolling in other parts of the city. He stressed the need
for better behavior of the clientele which patron the downtown establishments so that his officers
could be freed up to do other things throughout the city.
Captain Wanda Shock stated that she supports the proposed ordinance. She noted that training at
any time when it is offered is good. Captain Shock stressed that the lack of training is a formula
for disaster. She noted that she used to have meetings with the owners/operators of the various
downtown establishments to talk over problems so that they could take steps to protect the public
from aggressive behavior. She would be glad to support the program so that training which
addresses signage, overcrowding, excessive drinking, etc. Can be discussed. Captain Shock
noted that recent lawsuits for injuries should also be a concern to everyone. She stated that she
will help in any way she can.
Health and Public Safety Committee
April 2, 2003
Page 4
Deputy Prosecutor Frank Schaffer noted that "an ounce of prevention results in a pound of cure" if
reasonable regulations are followed. He noted that based on his observations, police officers need
to be deployed in other areas of the city, especially during the midnight hours. He noted that the
proposed regulations should benefit the owners.
Deputy Prosecutor Ken Cotter noted that he has ridden with South Bend police officers. He noted
that there is a growing concern of dealing with large groups of people at the same time. The
concerns are beyond what he has seen in times past, and that the mob mentality must be addressed.
More and better trained security is one way of addressing these safety concerns, since there are real
dangers. He concluded his remarks by stating he supports the proposed ordinance.
City Attorney Charles Leone stated that he was speaking on behalf of the City Administration and
the City Attorney's Office in support of the proposed ordinance. Ne noted that the basic training
provisions of servers and security personnel would provide tools for addressing potential
dangerous situations. He noted that there are growing concerns when the downtown
establishments are drawing on so many police resources at the same time. He noted that this is a
common problem which working with the owners and the police can be addressed. He noted that
there is a need for good strategies and with the communications required by the ordinance new
strategies could be advanced. He noted that he would like to offer some proposals to "tweak" the
proposed ordinance with regard to definitions and would suggest including assessments with
regard to the required reporting.
Council Member Kelly noted that he was aware that there were some problems in the downtown
area, but was not aware of the enormity of them. He then opened the floor to comments from the
public.
Mr. Chuck Hamonn of The Library then introduced his wife and noted that they are the new
owners of this establishment which is located at 113 E. Wayne Street, not west Wayne Street as
noted by the Police Chief. He stated that he believes it is unfair to "lump all four bars into one
category", noting that his establishment does not have the problems that the others have. He
questioned the 28 service calls which the Police Chief contends were dispatched to his
establishment, and requested to see the evidence. He noted that his patrons leave at 1 am or 2 am,
with the only problem being that the doors are block to the garage. He has 1-3 officers inside,plus
undercover personnel inside and stated that they "run a good ship". Their total occupancy is 203.
He noted that the students come in cabs and leave in cabs, he stated that he believes the regulations
are totally unfair. He noted that he is a retired police officer and is aware of the problems.
Council Member Kelly noted that this is a discussion period and that he wants to be fair to
everyone so that the entire city can be protected.
Mr. Ray Kasperski, the Manager of Heartland works for Ala Carte and has the Chicago Steak
House at 222 S. Michigan. He inquired whether Council Member Aranowski has been downtown
in the late evening hours. He invited Council Member Aranowski to come down Saturday night so
that he could give him a tour and see the types of security his establishment has in place. He noted
that they have between 9-13 security personnel include management personnel. They hire off-duty
South Bend police officers to work the front door. He noted that the college kids come in cabs.
They have written management policies, affidavits, etc. in place. He then showed dozens of fake
IDs which his security personnel have confiscated from individuals trying to get into Heartland.
He noted that he has 30 years of experience in various nightclubs. He is against anything that has
Health and Public Safety Committee
April 2, 2003
Page 5
an added cost, since the chances of making money are getting "slimmer and slimmer". He noted
that Heartland has been opened for ten(10) years and that they are "close to pulling the plug". He
noted that things slow down in the summer. He stated that the PSA's proposed would add stress
and that he does not believe that the patrons should be scared. He suggested that the Council get a
bird'seye view of the operations and not work off of hearsay. He contended that the call for
service numbers do not mean although since the majority of those calls were outside of the
establishments. He stated that he would be in favor of a program like the CAPS program in
Chicago.
Chief Fautz noted that some of the calls for service were unrelated to problems, and that calls are
always encouraged.
Captain Shock noted that gaining knowledge through training is important for managers and
owners also. He noted that the police department has reviewed some of the training at the
establishments and some of it is good. Captain Shock noted however that establishments should
never confiscate ID's, and that training sessions, like those being suggested would address those
issues. She encourage training for management and security personnel to enhance the efforts for
the betterment of all.
Council Member Kelly noted that the city is not interested in requiring additional costs for
businesses, especially in light of the number of calls for services which the Police Chief outlined.
He suggested that we all work together, discuss and provide help to each other so that the result is
a win/win.
Mr. Ken Allen of the State Theater located at 214 S. Michigan Street noted that much of his
personnel is part-time and migrant. He stated that Wednesdays and Saturdays are their best
business days. Mr. Allen questioned the number of service calls to his establishment by the Police
Chief. He stated that they have one(1)full-time person at the door,and up to sixteen(16) security
guards. Saturday nights often have up to 1,200 patrons, with a 1,600 maximum occupancy limit.
Mr. Allen inquired whether these same regulations would be in effect at the Morns Civic
Auditorium, the Cove, and other publicly owned venues. He noted that in the past they had
meetings and talked about security. Two (2) years ago an extra fee of$ 2 was charged per person
which was to be earmarked for security costs. He stated that they charge a cover charge of$10 on
Saturday night and have well-behaved people. They have two (2) metal detectors and wand down
everyone. They also require all purses to be emptied. Mr. Allen stated that he believes that too
often the news media "blows up events and too often focus on the State Theater sign in their
stories". He stated that that is not good for the downtown. Mr. Allen stated that he has no
problem with the proposed PSAs so long as that they would not have to be made during an
ongoing concert. He stated that the City needs to find a way to pay for more police.
Mr. Stephen Mitchell of Benchwarmers located at 236 S. Michigan Street noted that he has been in
the downtown area for 30 years, since 1973. He said that there are several problems and has seen
good and bad things happening downtown. In order to stay in business you must have a safe
environment. He noted that he often has eight(8) people inside. They do not call the police, and
put all of their problems outside of their establishment. They have a list which bans 45 people
from entering. The interior of each of the downtown establishments he contended are "probably
the safest in town". They pay their security $150 a night. Mr. Mitchell stated that the problem is
between 2-4 am when upwards of 2,500 are leaving. He stated that two(2) years ago they had an
arrangement where the Century Center parking lot was used. He contended that"now the city is in
Health and Public Safety Committee
April 2, 2003
Page 6
private practice and is working against them". Mr. Mitchell stated that the City needs to have more
than one(1) regular police officer downtown, noting that the City would rather pay all the costs to
provide police protection for Notre Dame football weekends at taxpayer's expense. He
understands that the City is now starting to pay overtime to have additional police downtown,
noting again that the problem is when the closing hours. Mr. Mitchell commended the Fire
Department for their regular safety inspections. He suggested that the ABC should have training
classes and if they were for free, he would have no problem, He noted that when the street was
blocked off that they had fewer problems. Mr. Mitchell concluded his remarks by stating that "the
city is dropping the ball not the club owners".
Captain Shock noted that the city is not interested in having concerts and plays interrupted by
PSA's. She noted that approximately 3 1/2 years ago the Holliday Corporation voiced concern
about the growing problems of public urination, vagrancy, litter and related problems. The extra
charge per head was to be paid to the Holliday Corporation. The Century Center offered their
parking lot by loaning it out, however when their hotel/motel funds were cut they needed the
parking lot revenues. Captain Shock noted that the downtown patrols were stopped, however they
have petitioned the Downtown Corridor for monies to fund downtown patrols.
Division Chief Hassig noted that the money is almost entirely diminished which pays for overtime
patrols in the downtown. He noted that when the establishments kick people out onto the
sidewalks that this problem has to be addressed, perhaps in the monthly meetings. He encouraged
managers/owners to call the police. He noted that everyone has different perspectives of the
problem and that is why communication must be ongoing as proposed.
Mr. Mitchell suggested that everyone has their own agenda The bar owners are willing to
participate but he questioned the need for government regulations, noting that the city "generally
drops the ball".
Captain Shock noted that at the end of August she attended her last meeting with the business
owners and suggested that they keep meeting among themselves. She noted that training is
necessary in addition to the monthly meetings.
Mr. Allen questioned where his taxes were going, since he has to pay for trash removal and has to
pay for the outside sprinkler every time it is used. He stated that he pays all of his taxes and has
never asked for a tax abatement. He added that he closes 30 minutes prior to the other
establishments.
Council Member Aranowski noted that only a portion of the property taxes comes back to the city.
Chief Fautz stated that police officers are being hired for overtime on an add needed basis. He
added that the current prosecutor appears to be more open to discussion of such problems in the
downtown, as evidence of having two(2) Deputy Prosecutors being present today.
Captain Shock noted that the police department could assist in the training of security, noting that
there are differences between what a uniformed city police officer can do, and what a private
security office may do. She stressed that training should include all management personnel.
Mrs. Hamonn of The Library thanked the Council for inviting the business owners to this meeting
and for sending copies of the proposed legislation to them prior to it for their review. She noted
that since they have only been in business for two(2) years,that they welcome the opportunity to
Health and Public Safety Committee
April 2, 2003
Page 7
work more closely with the police and the excise officers. She stated that they need to have
discussions and training. She agreed that the problems are at closing. She would like to know
more about the rights and responsibilities and believes that all would benefit.
Council Member Kelly thanked everyone for coming to this Committee meeting. He noted that
having give and take is good so that everyone can work together and address the issues.
Chief Fautz noted that not every dispatch should be considered a "bad dispatch". He noted
however that there are problems and that they must be addressed.
Captain Shock suggested that the monthly meeting be started up again, and suggested that
Heartland host a meeting of the owners/managers on Tuesday,May 6th at 1 p.m.
Council Member Aranowski thanked everyone for their comments.
There being no further business to come before the Committee, Council Member Kelly adjourned
the meeting at 4:27 p.m.
Respectfully submitted,
Council Member Roland Kelly, Chairperson
Health and Public Safety Committee
KC F:kmf
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