HomeMy WebLinkAbout8544-94 Establishing Historic Landmark Public Right of Way at the Corner of Niles Ave & Leeper Ave r f • •
ORDINANCE No. 8544-94
Passed by the Common Council of the City of South Bend, Indiana.
October 24, 19 94
Attest: City Clerk
IRENE K. GAMMON
Attest: _ erg%: << %� d President of Common Council
Presented by me to the Mayor of the City of South Bend, Indiana
October 25, 94
19
City Clerk
IRENE K. GAMMON
Approved and signed by me /D/ 6 I �
�
°`' `' Mayor
ORDINANCE NO. U5 'i 7 q/1
AN ORDINANCE AMENDING THE ZONING ORDINANCE, AND ESTABLISHING AN HISTORIC
LANDMARK FOR THE OBJECT IN-SITU LOCATED IN THE PUBLIC RIGHT OF WAY AT THE
CORNER OF NILES AVENUE AND LEEPER AVENUE, IN THE CITY OF SOUTH BEND, INDIANA
Whereas, The Historic Preservation Commission of South Bend and St. Joseph
County has petitioned for the designation of the following described real
estate as an Historic Landmark under the Ordinance No. 5565-73, as amended to
wit:
In the tree lawn between the street curb
and sidewalk of the public right of way
at the northeast corner of Niles Avenue
and Leeper Avenue approximately 80 feet
north from the center line of Napoleon
Street.
Whereas, The Historic Preservation Commission of South Bend and St. Joseph
County has recommended the designation of the OBJECT IN SITU as an historic
landmark.
BE IT ORDAINED BY THE COMMON COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF SOUTH BEND, INDIANA:
SECTION 1. That the above described OBJECT IN-SITU be, and it is here
designated and established as an Historic Landmark under Ordinance No.
5565-73, as amended.
SECTION 2. That this ordinance shall be in full force and effect from and
after its passage by the Common Council, approval by the Mayor and its
publication.
)011 /
■ [
Mem.- iMir the Commo ffncil
Otnmmtttrt &pnrt
can the Mnntnwn Tomtit of tip CV of libinitly rnd:
Your Committee of the Whole
to whom was referred
BILL NO.
90-94 A BILL AMENDING THE ZONING ORDINANCE AND ESTABLISHING AN
HISTORIC LANDMARK FOR THE OBJECT IN-SITU LOCATED IN THE PUBLIC
RIGHT OF WAY AT THE CORNER OF NILES AVENUE AND LEEPER AVENUE,
IN THE CITY OF SOUTH BEND, INDIANA
Respectfully report that they have examined the matter and that in their opinion
This bill has been recommended to the Council favorable.
Roland Kelly
Chairman
FREE PRESS oPlaajto PUBLISHING CO.
NILES AVENUE AND LEEPER AVENUE
HISTORIC GEORGE CUTTER COMPANY LAMP-POST
Historic and Architectural Significance
Historic Preservation Commission
of
South Bend & St. Joseph County
September 1994
N -n 'N
et r
Angela 1 . . .. ■ --- -• •
cr
=,,
:";\
o m r.I , co
U
a.
S -t al
Pokagon Street I, e
. I
a
et
1 Harter Heights Potential Distrirt
Peashway Street
J
r
ii■ •-'. 1oC 10 10M of ?CST
. •
'apo can Streit
I _
Ii
vet
cr ID r► n
_ m
C D` St_. Vincent Street J N
N
V
• Howard St et 3
St
Jo ` I 0,,,tv) .,\
Corbj Street
----A-\\ ‘.
LOCATION MAP
.
` ` , - , 44
'",-
• • `yam.
't,
•
ram_
PHOTOGRAPH
At the July 18, 1994 regular monthly meeting of the Historic Preservation
Commission of South Bend and St. Joseph County (HPC), the HPC voted
unanimously to send a favorable recommendation for the Local Historic Landmark
designation of the lamp-post located in the tree lawn at the northeast corner
of Niles Avenue and Leeper Avenue to the South Bend Common Council.
RECOMMENDATION
Based on the HPC Local Landmark Criteria [1] , it is the Historic Preservation
Commission's recommendation that the South Bend Common Council designated the
lamp-post located in the tree lawn at the northeast corner of Niles Avenue and
Leeper Avenue by ordinance as a Local Historic Landmark. The object in-situ
meets the criteria in at least four areas.
1) Its character, interest, or value as part of the development, heritage, or
culture of the City of South Bend or St. Joseph County, the State of Indiana,
or the United States;
2) Its embodiment of elements of architectural design, detail, materials, or
craftsmanship which represents an architectural characteristic or innovation;
3) Its educational value;
4) Its suitability for preservation;
The object in-situ fulfills criteria #1 as a significant example of the City's
geographical, technological, and cultural development, being among the
earliest generation of electrically powered illumination devices for public
streets and being a portion of the comprehensive park plan for South Bend.
The object in-situ fulfills criteria #2 as an example of the design, detail,
and materials of the early twentieth century and the innovative taclanulogy of
that period, specifically, being an example of cutting edge technology which
was produced in South Bend and exported throughout the world.
The object in-situ fulfills criteria #3 as a surviving remnant of obsolescent
technology and of the park-boulevard system located in a prominent public
location.
The object in-situ fulfills criteria #4 by its unaltered condition, integrity,
and continued use.
ARCHITECTURAL DESCRIPTION
The lamp-post is composed of fluted tubular cast iron with escutcheon at the
base and cap. The post measures 16 inches diameter at the base with the column
tapering from five and one half to three and one half inches bottom to top and
overall height of ten feet. The light is a sixteen inch white glass globe [2] .
The unvented globe indicates that it was designed for tungsten filament lamps.
The light post is mounted on a concrete plinth block.
HISTORIC DEVELOPMENT
This lamp-post was erected in 1917 as part of the boulevard system designed to
connect the public parks of the city of South Bend. Niles Avenue was also
paved as a part of this project. The development of the park system connected
by boulevards was designed by George Kessler a nationally acclaimed park
planner.
The lamp-post is of the Park View design as manufactured by the George Cutter
Company of South Bend. The George Cutter Co. was moved to South Bend from
Chicago in 1905 [3] . Cutter resided at 916 Riverside Drive and is buried in a
mausoleum at Highland Cemetery [3] . Cutter outdoor lighting fixtures were
distributed throughout the world by Westinghouse [4] . Westinghouse eventually
acquired ownership of the George Cutter Company.
David B. Duvall
September, 1994
NOTES
1. Historic Preservation Commission Resolution No.3: Historic Landmarks
Procedure
2. Westinghouse Cat 7-A, Westinghouse Arc Lamps and Lighting Systems, December
1916.
3. Howard, Timothy Edward; A History of Saint Joseph County, Indiana; p.560
4. Indiana Historic Sites and Structures Survey - inventory data card(s) .
AREA PLAN COMMISSION of ST. JOSEPH COUNTY, IN
RICHARD S. JOHNSON Executive Director ROBERT W. SANTE Assistant Director
1140 COUNTY—CITY BUILDING, SOUTH BEND, IN. 46601 (219) 235-9571 FAX (219) 235-9813
October 4, 1994
Mrs. Irene Gammon, City Clerk
4th Floor, County-City Building
South Bend, Indiana 46601
RE: Bill No. 90-94 Proposed designation for a lamp-post located at the northeast corner of
Niles Avenue and Leeper Avenue.
Dear Mrs. Gammon:
The Staff of the Area Plan Commission has reviewed the Historic Preservation Commission's
proposed designation of the above property as an historic landmark with respect to the
relationship of said property to any capital improvements proposed for nearby rights-of-way,
easements or properties.
We find no proposed improvements that will conflict with this designation.
Sincerely,
e --eut"--u�. ,
hn W. Byorm
Senior Planner
CC: Historic Preservation
Serving: South Bend, Lakeville, New Carlisle, North Liberty, Roseland and St. Joseph County, IN