HomeMy WebLinkAboutEstablishing Historic Landmark 237 N Michigan St ORDINANCE No. 8652-96
Passed by the Common Council of the City of South Bend, Indiana.
January 08, 96
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A. L►__L/_,. _ L City Clerk
LOR TA J4►UDA
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Attest!. / President of Common Council
Presented by me to the Mayor of the City of South Bend, Indiana_
January 09, 96
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City Clerk
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Approved and signed by me _ 10 ig a b
� �-' Mayor
ORDINANCE NO. 865x— 96
AN ORDINANCE AMENDING THE ZONING ORDINANCE, AND ESTABLISHING AN
HISTORIC LANDMARK FOR THE PROPERTY LOCATED AT 237 N. Michigan Street,
IN THE CITY OF SOUTH BEND, INDIANA.
Whereas, the Historic Preservation Commission of south Bend and St.
Joseph County has petitioned for the designation of the following
described real estate as an Historic Landmark under Ordinance No.
5565-73, as amended, to wit:
LOT 1 0 P
SOUTH BEND
(key # 18-1002-0040)
Whereas, the Historic Preservation Commission of South Bend and
St. Joseph County has recommended the designation of the PROPERTY
as an Historic Landmark.
BE IT ORDAINED BY THE COMMON COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF SOUTH BEND, INDIANA:
SECTION 1. That the above described PROPERTY be, and it is hereby
designated and established as an Historic Landmark under Ordinance
5565-73, as amended.
SECTION 2. That this ordinance shall be in full force and effect from
and after its passage by the Common Council, approval by the Mayor and
legal publication.
t--
Membe of the Common i cil
Otnmmtttrr apart
Oa the Minimum Comfit of Or CV of'ontlh iamb:
Your Committee of the Whole
to whom was referred
BILL NO.
62-94 A BILL AMENDING THE ZONING ORDINANCE, AND ESTABLISHING AN
HISTORIC LANDMARK FOR THE PROPERTY LOCATED AT 237 N.
MICHIGAN STREET, IN THE CITY OF SOUTH BEND, INDIANA
Respectfully report that they have examined the matter and that in their opinion
This bill has been recommended to the Council favorable.
Cleo Washington, Chairman
FREE PRESS OfitSiN0 PUBLISHING CO.
. .
. .
historic p reservation commission
of south bend and st. joseph county
ROOM 1123 COUNTY CITY BUILDING
June 24, 1994 south bend,indiana 46601(219)235-9798
Ms. Ann Puzzello
Common Council
South Bend, Indiana
re: Bill No. 62-94
Dear Ms. Puzzello
The Historic Preservation is hereby requesting that the Common Council
continue Bill No. 62-94 regarding the proposed Landmark status of the
structure located at 237 North Michigan Street and commonly known as the
LaSalle Hotel for an indefinite period of time.
Yo. - tr 'y, //7
4(David B. Duvall, Director
cc: John Oxian, President
Lee Slavinskas
Jon Hunt
Jeanine Gozdecki, Roemer & Mintz
Charismatic Renewal Services
AREA PLAN COMMISSION of ST. JOSEPH COUNTY, IN
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RICHARD S. JOHNSON Executive Director ROBERT W. SANTE Assistant Director
1140 COUNTY-CITY BUILDING, SOUTH BEND, IN. 46601 (219) 235-9571 FAX (219) 235-9813
June 1, 1994
Mrs . Irene Gammon, City Clerk
4th Floor, County-City Building
South Bend, Indiana 46601
RE: Proposed designation for property located at 237 N. Michigan
Street
Dear Mrs . Gammon:
The Staff of the Area Plan Commission has reviewed the Historic
Preservation Commission' s proposed designation of the above
property as an historic landmark with respect to the relationship
of said property to any capital improvements proposed for nearby
rights-of-way, easements or properties.
We find no proposed improvements that will conflict with this
designation.
Sincerely,
Scott Kugl
Planner
SK:sr
Serving: South Bend, Lakeville, New Carlisle, North Liberty, Roseland and St. Joseph County, IN
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historic preservation commission
of south bend and st. joseph county
ROOM 1123 COUNTY CITY BUILDING
south bend,indiana 46601(219)235-9798
May 24, 1994
Common Council
City of South Bend
4th Floor, County-City Building
South Bend, IN 46601
Honorable Council Members:
Attached please find three (3) proposed amendments to the City of
South Bend's Zoning Ordinance. The purpose of the proposed amendments
is to designate the following properties; 219/221 N. Michigan, 237 N.
Michigan and 3418 Mishawaka Avenue as local Historic Landmarks.
At its May 16, 1994 meeting the Historic Preservation Commission
of South Bend and St. Joseph County moved to send to the Common
Council a favorable recommendation to designate each of the prior
mentioned properties as local Historic Landmarks.
We would appreciate your favorble consideration of this matter.
Sincerely,
72)...._\ ,
David B. Duvall
Director
237 North Michigan Street -- The LaSalle Hotel:
Historic and Architectural Significance
Historic Preservation Commission
of South Bend and St. Joseph County
June, 1994
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At the May 16, 1994 regular monthly meeting of the Historic Preservation Commission
of South Bend and St. Joseph County (HPC) , the HPC voted unanimously to send a favorable
recommendation for the Local Historic Landmark designation of the LaSalle Hotel at 237
North Michigan Street to the South Bend Common Council.
RECOMMENDATION
Based on HPC Local Landmark Criteria [1] , it is the Historic Preservation Commission's
recommendation that the South Bend Common Council designate the LaSalle Hotel at 237
North Michigan Street by ordinance as a Local Historic Landmark. The property meets
the criteria in at least four areas:
1. "Its . . . value as part of the development, heritage, or culture of the City of
South Bend . . . "
2. "its embodiment of elements of architectural design, details, materials, or
craftsmanship which represents an architectural characteristic . . . ;"
3. "its educational value," and;
4. "its suitability for preservation."
This structure fulfills criteria #1 as a significant example of the city's commercial
heritage. Early this century downtown South Bend was home to several hotels, among
them the Hoffman, the Jefferson, the Lincoln and the Oliver; only the LaSalle Hotel
remains standing. Every effort should be made to protect the remaining structures
that played a primary role in the lives of the city's residents.
The structure fufills criteria #2 as an example of the craftsmanship of the time.
The architectural style, materials and type of structural system employed in the
construction are representative examples of historic architecture that are found
in diminishing quantity or are being altered beyond recognition.
The building's educational value (criteria #3) lies in its embodiment of the above;
these forms and styles represent the culture and lifeways of past residents of South
Bend. This building is an artifact with which to study the past; its retention and
preservation will contribute to a fuller understanding of South Bend's history and
culture.
That this building is suitable for preservation (criteria #4) is evidenced by the
relatively unaltered nature of its facades. The LaSalle Hotel is an essentially
intact presence on the streetscape of the northeast corner of the South Bend Historic
Multiple Resource Area which was listed on the National Register of Historic Places
in 1985.
ARCHITECTURAL DESCRIPTION
The LaSalle Hotel received a rating of S/12 in the City of South Bend Summary Report. [2]
This report conducted by the HPC and its staff surveyed approximately six thousand
sites within South Bend and is part of the Indiana Historic Sites and Structures
Inventory.
The LaSalle Hotel on the southwest corner of LaSalle and Michigan Streets, is a
nine story hotel constructed of stretcher bond laid brick with terra-cotta trim.
The first and second floors on the east and north facades are treated as one floor.
The windows and doorways are flanked by spiral columns and surmounted by round-arched
windows with tracery, voussoirs and keystones. A projecting string course separates
the second floor from the third floor which has terra-cotta window surrounds, as do
the single end bay windows and the ninth floor windows. A projecting string course
separates the eighth and ninth floors and the building is surmounted by a wide
overhanging cornice. [3]
The plan for the first and second floors is rectangular. Floors three through nine
are U-shaped; with the opening to the south. The structure is Renaissance Revival
in style. This style is typified by three part construction. The first story features
a series of regular, repeated fenestration. After the projecting string course stories
three through eight are unadorned. After another projecting string course which marks
the ninth floor the building is surmounted by a heavy cornice. The windows on the
first floor are large, fixed sash plates with multi-light side lights. Other windows
are double hung sash in pairs.
HISTORIC DEVELOPMENT
Built in 1921, the LaSalle Hotel replaced an earlier hotel on the same site, the 1840
Sheridan House. When built, the hotel contained 233 rooms, several dining rooms for
club use and a cafeteria. Located directly across from the Chicago, South Bend and
South Shore Railroad station, it was the first of three hotels at the intersection
which catered to disembarking passengers. In 1930, when the adjacent Hoffman Hotel
was built to the west, an enclosed second story connector was built between the Hoffman
and LaSalle Hotels on LaSalle Street.
The LaSalle Hotel is an excellent example of the larger commercial structures that
were built in South Bend in the early twentieth century. The structure is a blend
of the Chicago School and Renaissance Revival. The only exterior changes to the building
are new aluminum framed entrances on each street facade and aluminum storm windows.
Through the years the building has also housed a variety of businesses such as cigar
stores, newsstands, barbers and dry cleaners. Since 1975 the LaSalle Hotel has been
owned by Charismatic Renewal Services, Inc.
Chip Frederick
June, 1994
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NOTES
1. Historic Preservation Commission Resolution No. 3: Historic Landmarks Procedure
(July 14, 1975)
2. City of South Bend Summary Report (June 1993)
3. National Register of Historic Places Inventory-Nomination Form: Historic Resources
of Downtown South Bend (May 1984)