HomeMy WebLinkAbout4. 108 N Main_COA 2018-0628_PACKET
STAFF REPORT
CONCERNING APPLICATION FOR A
CERTIFICATE OF APPROPRIATENESS
Date: July 9, 2018 Application Number: 2018-0628
Property Location: 108 N Main Street
Architectural Style/Date/Architect or Builder: Neo-Classical/1910/Solon Beman and H.G. Christman, builder
Property Owner: JMS Development, LLC
Landmark or District Designation: Local Historic Landmark, ordinance # 8915-1998
Rating: Outstanding
DESCRIPTION OF STRUCTURE/ SITE: John Mohler Studebaker built this eight story Neo-Classical style
office structure in 1910. The façade is comprised of six bays to the west and three to the south and is covered with
white terra cotta classical detailing. It is also clearly divided into three registers that are separated by strong
projecting and intervening cornices. The bottom of each cornice is punctuated by volutes and honeysuckle designs
placed between each bay.
The middle of the structure is articulated with a three bay system, which continues to the second intervening
cornice, once again embellished with classical detailing. The top floor is further distinguished by the use of arched
bays, which are topped by elaborate egg and dart molding. The overall decorative detail of the structure tends to
reflect the impact of the Colombian Exposition of which the architect, Solon S. Beman, was a major participant.
However, the frank expression of the steel frame links the building to the Chicago School of skyscraper
construction.
The building has a flat roof with robust projecting cornices that have egg and dart molding and decorated voluted
brackets. The windows are 1/1 double hung with simple decorated spandrels, except for the eighth floor, which has
round even spans and cartouche keystones.
ALTERATIONS: COA 2016-0705A approved replacement of the non-original storefronts at ground floor with
new aluminum windows and sill flashing and 7 door openings with standard hardware. Vinyl/aluminum windows
have been replaced with an historically appropriate Quaker style aluminum that restored all full original window
openings, including arched heads. Further approvals with COA 2016-0705A include: awnings, in-kind; close up
windows behind elevator core; masonry restoration, in-kind; remove skylights; install stair tower and trash chute
near center of north façade, all finished in EIFS. COA 2016-0801A approved removal of “JMS Building” sign on
the north facade (although sign will remain installed to reflect the historic name and nature of building), and
installation of Centier blade sign, Centier sign on north elevation, and Studebaker Lofts sign on west elevation.
APPLICATION ITEMS: “Install on the North Elevation (1) set of LED lit channel letters. Letters to be 4’x4’
logo box with 21” letters reading “WEIGAND” underscored with a 13” x 15’-10” light box. All mounted onto a
raceway.”
DESCRIPTION OF PROPOSED PROJECT: North American Signs, contractor, proposes to install an
illuminated sign representing tenant, Weigand Construction, on the north facade of the JMS Building,
approximately at the 5th floor level. Great Lakes Capital, owner, approves of the sign as presented. The overall
dimensions of the sign will be 24’ wide by 5’ tall, featuring Weigand Construction’s logo and lettering mounted on
a raceway. The profile of the sign will protrude 10” from the mounting.
Chuck Bulot, Building Commissioner, has approved the sign per the Design Review guidelines for signs in the
South Bend Central Development Area.
In the denial letter for COA 2017-0803 (an application for a third Centier sign), it was conveyed that the
Commission should have a comprehensive plan for signage from the building owner/developer. Staff recommends
that building owner/developer provide Commission with a comprehensive plan for signage for the building, or
specify what parameters/specifications exist for signage of tenants and future tenants to the building.
SITE VISIT REPORT: n/a STANDARDS AND GUIDELINES: Local Landmarks Group B: The Commission has the authority to determine the architectural merits and the extent of any proposed treatment, renovation, or addition to a historic landmark. The commission will require drawings, plans, specifications, and/or samples where appropriate.
A. Maintenance The maintenance of any historical structure or site shall in no way involve any direct physical change except for the general cleaning and upkeep of the landmark. The Commission shall encourage the proper maintenance of all structure or sites. B. Treatment Treatment shall be defined as any change of surface materials that will not alter the style or original form. Such
improvements include re-roofing, glazing, or landscaping lawns and may involve a change that can potentially enhance or detract from the character of the landmark. A treatment changes of any surface whether on the landmark or in its environment may require a Certificate of Appropriateness if it significantly alters the appearance of the landmark. Although these kinds of changes may not require a Building Permit, a Certificate of Appropriateness may be necessary. The commission should review the proposed treatment for character and style consistency with the original surfaces. C. Renovation and Additions Renovation is the modification of a structure, which does not alter the general massing while and addition, is a change in mass. A modification, which involves the removal of a part of the landmark, should be considered under demolition (see demolition). Additions to landmarks should not detract from the original form and unity of the landmark and should not cover singular examples of architectural detail. Additions to landmarks should be added in
a manner that does not disrupt the visible unity of overall appearance of the site. The proportions, materials and ratios of the existing structures should be carried through in the additions. Care should be taken not to change or alter the following: 1. Structure - Necessary structural improvements, where safety demands should be accomplished in such a way as to cause minimal visual change to the original style and construction. 2. Material - Additions and improvements involving any new material in the landmark should be of the
same material as the original. It should be the same size and texture. An alternative material may be allowed if it duplicates the original. a. wood - all wood trim should conform with existing trim in shape and size. b. siding materials - the Commission discourages the covering or alteration of original materials with additional siding. Structures already sided with incompatible materials should be returned to a siding
similar to the original when renovation is considered. D. Demolition Historic landmarks shall not be demolished. When a landmark poses a threat to the public safety, and demolition is
the only alternative, documentation by way of photographs, measured drawings, or other descriptive methods should make of both the exterior and interior of the landmark. The person or agency responsible for demolition of the landmark shall be responsible for this documentation.
E. Moving The moving of landmarks is discouraged, however, moving is preferred to demolition. When moving is necessary, the owner of the landmark must apply to the Commission for a Certificate of Appropriateness. F. Signs No neon or flashing signs will be permitted unless they are original to the structure. Billboards and super-graphics will also be disallowed. Only one appropriate identifying sign will be permitted per business. G. Building Site and Landscaping (These standards apply to both A and B) 1. Required Major landscaping items, trees, fencing, walkways, private yard lights, signs (house numbers) and benches which reflect the property’s history and development shall be retained. Dominant land contours shall be retained.
Structures such as: gazebos, patio decks, fixed barbecue pits, swimming pools, tennis courts, green houses, new walls, fountains, fixed garden furniture, trellises, and other similar structures shall be compatible to the historic character of the site and neighborhood and inconspicuous when viewed from a public way.
2. Recommended
New site work should be based upon actual knowledge of the past appearance of the property found in photographs,
drawings, and newspapers. Plant materials and trees in close proximity to the building that are causing deterioration
to the buildings historic fabric should be removed. However, trees and plant materials that must be removed should
be immediately replaced by suitable flora. Front yard areas should not be fenced except in cases where historic
documentation would indicate such fencing appropriate. Fencing should be in character with the buildings style,
materials, and scale.
3. Prohibited
No changes may be made to the appearance of the site by removing major landscaping items, trees, fencing,
walkways, outbuildings, and other elements before evaluating their importance to the property’s history and
development. Front yard areas shall not be transformed into parking lots nor paved nor blacktopped. The
installation of unsightly devices such as TV reception dishes and solar collectors shall not be permitted in areas
where they can be viewed from public thoroughfares.
STAFF RECOMMENDATION: As this is the only sign for this business, is installed on the modern surface of
the building, will not alter the original building, and conforms to the Standards and Guidelines, Staff recommends
approval.
Written by
Elicia Feasel
Historic Preservation Administrator