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The architectural firm of Freyermuth and Maurer was formed in 1897 with the <br />partnership of George Freyermuth and R. V. Maurer. Freyermuth was the son of a <br />carpenter and building contractor of Alsatian origin. After being educated in <br />the South Bend School system, he worked as a carpenter until becoming an <br />architect in 1896. The partnership was responsible for the design of many of <br />South .Bend's finest public buildings until its dissolution in 1934 upon <br />Freyermuth's election as mayor of the city of South Bend. <br />The office block which resulted from this association covered an area of 66 <br />feet on Main Street and 165 feet on Jefferson Street and was four stories <br />tall. In his History of St. Joseph County published. in 1907, Timothy Howard <br />described the Jefferson Building as "the finest business block and office <br />building in the City of South Bend ". Whitcomb & Keller. located their offices <br />in this block. In 1916 the building was converted to use as a hotel which <br />offered 125 rooms and ha& a lobby that boasted such conveniences as an in <br />house barber shop. Most office tenants including Whitcomb & Keller relocated <br />to the newly constructed Farmer's Associates Building, also known as the <br />Phoenix Building, across the street at this time. <br />By 1951 the current owners of the hotel spent $100,000.00 in renovations to <br />bring the hotel up to modern standards. They then leased the hotel to James <br />Murfree in October of 1959. Mr. Murfree owned hotels in Lafayette and <br />Elkhart, Indiana and had hopes of bringing business back to the Jefferson <br />hotel. His first move was to make W.R. Weatherford the hotels resident <br />manager. Mr. Weatherford was experienced in hotel management through his <br />past work with Lafayette hotels. These efforts were to no avail, in 1961 the <br />hotel was closed. The structure remained virtually empty for the next 20 <br />years, until the early 1980s when the main body of the hotel was demolished <br />and replaced with a fast food restaurant, leaving only the building located.at <br />214 W. Jefferson standing. After the hotel's demolition the building at 214 <br />W. Jefferson became owned by Milt's Restaurant. The restaurant occupied the <br />first floor and left the upper three floors empty. Milt's restaurant was <br />bought out by Barb's Restaurant in 1985. Barb's Restaurant eventually went <br />under and was purchased by Steve Moerlein in' 1996. Mr. Moerlein is a lawyer <br />who intends to restore the building to its original use-as office space. <br />ARCHITECTURAL DESCRIPTION <br />The.structure is.a four story commercial building designed in the Renaissance <br />Revival style by Freyermuth and Maurer. The structure is rectangular in <br />design, has a brick foundation and a tar and gravel roof. The walls are made <br />of brick with brick recessed panels and spandrels located in the street facade <br />with engaged pilasters supporting stone capitals. This general motif is <br />reflected more eccentrically in the "Phoenix Building" directly across <br />Jefferson Street. <br />The upper portion of the facade includes a metal egg & dart architrave, a <br />brick frieze and a sheet metal. cornice with modillions and dentils. The sheet <br />metal cornice which once was continuous for the street facades of the <br />Jefferson building returns around the corner at the alley but has been clipped <br />at the front elevation short of the northeast corner. <br />