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LITIGATION <br />To the best of the knowledge of the City, there is not now any pending or threatened <br />litigation restraining or enjoining the issuance, sale, execution or delivery of the Bonds or in any <br />way contesting, questioning or affecting the validity of the Bonds, or any of the proceedings of <br />the City taken with respect to the issuance or sale thereof, or the collection and application of <br />any moneys or security provided for the payment of the Bonds. <br />LEGAL OPINIONS AND ENFORCEABILITY OF REMEDIES <br />The various legal opinions to be delivered concurrently with the delivery of the Bonds will be <br />qualified as to the enforceability of the various legal instruments by limitations imposed by the <br />valid exercise of the constitutional powers of the State and the United States of America and <br />bankruptcy, reorganization, insolvency or other similar laws affecting the rights of creditors <br />generally, and by general principles of equity (regardless of whether such enforceability is <br />considered in a proceeding in equity or at law). Those exceptions would encompass any <br />exercise of federal, State or local police powers (including the police powers of the City and the <br />State), in a manner consistent with the public health and welfare. The enforceability of the <br />Ordinance, in a situation where such enforcement may adversely affect the public health and <br />welfare, may be subject to those police powers. <br />The various legal opinions to be delivered concurrently with the delivery of the Bonds <br />express the professional judgment of the attorneys rendering the opinions on the legal issues <br />explicitly addressed therein. By rendering a legal opinion, the opinion giver does not become <br />an insurer or guarantor of that expression of professional judgment, of the transaction opined <br />upon, or of the future performance of parties to such transaction. Nor does the rendering of an <br />opinion guarantee the outcome of any legal dispute that may arise out of the transaction. <br />The remedies available to the bondholders upon a default under the Ordinance are in many <br />respects dependent upon judicial actions which are often subject to discretion and delay. <br />Enforcement of remedies provided in the Ordinance may be limited by existing constitutional <br />and statutory law and judicial decisions, including specifically Title 11 of the United States Code <br />(the federal bankruptcy code) and other laws relating to creditors' rights generally. Under <br />Federal and State environmental laws, certain liens may be imposed on property of the City <br />from time to time, but the City has no reason to believe, under existing law, that any such lien <br />would have priority over the lien on the CEDIT Revenues pledged to the owners of the Bonds. <br />TAX MATTERS <br />(To be provided by Bond Counsel) <br />ORIGINAL ISSUE DISCOUNT <br />For federal income tax purposes, the Bonds maturing on through and including <br />(the "Discount Bonds ") will be considered to have "original issue discount" equal to the <br />difference between their respective original issue price and the amount payable upon their <br />respective maturities. The original issue price of each Discount Bond will be the initial offering <br />price to the public at which a substantial amount of such Discount Bonds are sold, and the <br />issue date will be the date on which such Discount Bonds are first issued to the public. Under <br />existing law, the original issue discount on a Discount Bond accrued in the hands of a holder is <br />treated for federal income tax purposes as interest which is excludable pursuant to Section 103 <br />of the Code from gross income, assuming compliance by the City with the Tax Covenants. The <br />lQ <br />