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vacant structures <br />ORDINANCE NO. 5198 -70 <br />AN ORDINANCE SUPPLEMENTING ORDINANCE NO. <br />4268 -59 (Municipal Code Chapter 20) BY <br />ADDING A NEW ARTICLE DEALING WITH VACANT <br />STRUCTURES AND PROVIDING FOR A PENALTY. <br />AS AMENDED <br />BE IT ORDAINED BY THE COMMON COUNCIL OF THE CITY <br />OF SOUTH BEND, INDIANA: <br />SECTION I. That Ordinance No. 4268 -59, adopted <br />July 13, 1959, (being Chapter 20 of the Municipal Code <br />adopted October 14, 1963) be supplemented by adding at the <br />end thereof a new Article III, reading as follows: <br />ARTICLE III <br />"Sec. 20 -31 LEGISLATIVE FINDINGS OF THE COUNCIL <br />The Council of the City does hereby find, deter- <br />mine and declare that there are and have been <br />within the City, vacant structures which have re- <br />mained completely or partially open to the public <br />by reason of the owner's failure to adequately <br />secure the same, that the vacant interiors of <br />such structures are used by trespassers as places <br />of habitation and are frequently damaged or de- <br />stroyed by fire, that the entryways to such <br />structures are used for the deposit of and become <br />foul with human waste, garbage, and debris; that <br />signs and marquees located on or above the public <br />right -of -way become unkempt and unsound; that any <br />and all of such conditions constitute public <br />nuisances which adversely affect the public health, <br />safety and general welfare, contribute to the <br />decay of commercial and residential areas, dis- <br />courage the most appropriate use and development <br />of land, and hinder civic improvement. <br />Sec. 20 -32 APPLICATION OF THIS ARTICLE <br />This article shall apply to any structure or any <br />portion of a structure which remains vacant and <br />unoccupied for a period in excess of 30 days. <br />The incidental use of any vacant structures for <br />storage purposes shall not be deemed to exempt it <br />from the provisions of this article. <br />Sec. 20 -33 DEFINITIONS <br />Whenever used in this article the following words <br />shall mean: <br />