REGULAR MEETING JUNE 27, 1973
<br />COMMITTEE OF THE WHOLE MEETING (CONTINUED)
<br />Councilman Kopczynski seconded the motion to amend. The motion carried.
<br />Mr. Robert Parker, Chief Deputy City Attorney, made the presentation for the ordinance. The
<br />general description of the proposed annexation is as follows:
<br />A tract of land generally described as the south and central part of
<br />Clay Township and bounded on the north by Brick Road, on the south
<br />by the Indiana Toll Road, on the west by the city limits and Lilac
<br />Road, on the east by Hickory Road, also a mile wide section along
<br />U.S. 31 from the state line to Brick Road. _
<br />Mr. Parker indicated that, between 1865 and 1972, the city has annexed 142 times by ordinance.
<br />In 1973, there have been two such annexation ordinances. He indicated that the territory to be
<br />annexed consists of 3,452 acres of land. The area contains 5.39 square miles, 72 miles of streets
<br />and 2.6 miles of state highway. Based on the 1970 census, the population of the area is 10,830.
<br />The area is primarily residential with 2,991 residential units, 120 commercial and business
<br />structures and 7 industrial structures. Mr. Parker indicated that the boundary change by the
<br />proposed amendment occurs in the northeast part of the area and follows section lines and recorded
<br />plats. He also indicated that the primary purpose of the amendment is to assure that there are
<br />three persons per acre in order to meet statutory requirements of the annexation law. The
<br />requirements for annexation are as follows: (1) there must be one - eighth contiguity to the
<br />existing city limits, and the area proposed to be annexed is 13.5% contiguous to the present city
<br />limits of South Bend; (2) there must be three persons per acre, and the area proposed to be annexes
<br />contained 3.13 persons per acre. Since 1970, 400 to 500 houses have been constructed in the area;
<br />and (3) the city must have a definite policy for servicing governmental and proprietary services
<br />to the area within three years and must be similar to other areas of the city that have similar
<br />population, and land use, etc. The services to be furnished the proposed annexed area have been
<br />included in the resolution adopted by the Board of Safety. Mr. Parker indicated certain pro-
<br />visions may be inserted into the ordinance and the effective date of annexation may be postponed.
<br />He indicated that the Common Council may also, by ordinance, impound taxes for a period not to
<br />exceed three years and use the impounded taxes for improvements and supplying services to the area
<br />This provision has been contained in the proposed ordinance. Mr. Parker indicated that the pro-
<br />visions are not mandatory. He briefly talked about the merits of annexation and inquiries into
<br />annexation in order to determine if the annexation is in the best interests of the city and the
<br />area to be annexed. He indicated that the city had guidelines that can be followed and have been
<br />followed. He talked briefly on the cases in Indiana and the findings of the courts. The findings
<br />upholding annexation are as follows: (1) the city and the area to be annexed are economically
<br />and socially joined; (2) the business, church life, social and educational facilities are used by
<br />the residents of both areas; and (3) the economic and social factors are an intregal part of'the
<br />city. Mr. Parker indicated that a few of the services in the best interests of the area to be
<br />annexed are a better control of the environment, a superior street repair and maintenance program,
<br />better snow removal, city police and fire protection, street lighting, reduced fire insurance rate
<br />city ambulance service, city sewer and water service as the nature of the soil in certain areas is
<br />not conducive to septic tanks. The benefits to be received by the city would be environmental
<br />control in health standards, uniform building codes, traffic control, bonding power, additional
<br />residential building sites and a guide and protection for future growth. He mentioned that a city
<br />cannot annex for the sole purpose of increasing its tax revenues. He briefly explained about the
<br />fire insurance rating, indicating that Clay Township is Class 9 in insurance rating and South Bend
<br />is Class 3. He used, for an example, a $20,000 dwelling with a rate of $95 in Clay and $68 in
<br />South Bend. He indicated that there was a 30% differential between Class 9 and Class 3. He
<br />touched briefly on the assessed valuation and indicated that the total assessed valuation for the
<br />proposed area is $18,368,822. He indicated that the increase in the bonding capacity for South
<br />Bend would be $367,000. Mr. Parker then talked about the resolution adopted by the Board of Public
<br />Safety and the services to be provided to the annexed area. He indicated that the city would have
<br />employed 264 policemen with additional men included in the budget for future years. The present
<br />proposal called for four police cars in the proposed area for various shifts during the day. Therc
<br />would be one sergeant for the area and each patrol car would have a coverage of less than two mile;
<br />He indicated that the County Sheriff's Department only has two patrol cars in Clay Township. Mr.
<br />Parker indicated that fire protection would be based upon the present proposals of two stations.
<br />One of the stations might possibly be the acquisition of the present Clay Fire Station on'Clevelanc
<br />Road. He indicated that if the acquisition of this station was not desirable, a new station
<br />would be constructed in that area. The second station would probably be on U.S. 31 near Auton
<br />Road. He indicated that the cost of this would be $400,000, funded by general obligation bonds of
<br />the City of South Bend, or $28,380 per year. The equipment allocation had been figured at
<br />$285,000 for an annual cost. Manpower had been estimated at $340,000, which would result in 12
<br />full -time firemen on duty at all times within the area on two shifts. He indicated that the city
<br />has 260 firemen on duty at the present time. Mr. Parker again briefly talked about the fire
<br />insurance rates and indicated that police and fire protection for the proposed area would be
<br />immediate upon the effective date of the annexation. On the proprietary services to be provided
<br />to the proposed area, the Board of Public Works established a time table for furnishing the servic(
<br />There would be street maintenance at an annual cost of $290,952 provided immediately upon the
<br />effective date of the annexation. Street lighting would be undertaken over a three -year period of
<br />time at an annual cost of $86,400. There would be no allocation made for sanitation, trash and
<br />garbage removal because the city has instituted a trash pick -up program. A separate corporation
<br />would furnish bus service to the proposed area at an expense to the city of $40,411. Mr. Parker
<br />indicated that the tax rate of $5.04 had been used, and the service would be provided to the pro-
<br />posed area almost immediately. As far as sewers, he indicated that the city was primarily con-
<br />cerned about the trunk sewers and two lift stations. The total cost of the construction of the
<br />trunk sewers would be $1,070,000. The project would be completed within a three -year period. The
<br />financing for the project would occur through federal sewer and water grants, 75% funded by the
<br />federal government, 10% on the state level and 15% on the local level, with the local level cost
<br />being $160,500. Mr. Parker indicated that the sewers would be constructed under the Barrett Law,
<br />and he mentioned that most of the sewers installed in the city in the past have utilized that pro-
<br />cedure. If financing could not be obtained from federal funds, the city would have the bonding
<br />capacity to float loans based on 5% interest for a 25 -year term and an annual cost of $75,919.
<br />Acquisition of the Clay Utilities, Inc. was estimated at $120,000. For capital improvements in
<br />the area of parks, a cost of $82,000 was estimated over a three -year period. Mr. Parker indicated
<br />that the Board of Water Works Commissioners adopted a resolution providing for feeder mains to
<br />serve the proposed area. If needed, additional water supply would be available within 18 months
<br />of the effective date of annexation. The estimated cost would be $819,000 financed through a
<br />Is.
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