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(a) The South Bend Area Board of Zoning Appeals as established by the South Bend <br /> Common Council shall hear and decide appeals and requests for variances from <br /> requirements of this ordinance. <br /> (b) The board shall hear and decide appeals when it is alleged an error in any <br /> requirement, decision,or determination is made by the Floodplain Administrator <br /> in the enforcement or administration of this ordinance. Any person aggrieved by <br /> the decision of the board may appeal such decision to the St. Joseph County <br /> Circuit or Superior Court. <br /> (c) In considering such applications,the board shall consider all technical <br /> evaluations, all relevant factors,all standards specified in other sections of this <br /> ordinance, and: <br /> (i) the danger to life and property due to flooding or erosion damage. <br /> (ii) the danger that materials may be swept onto other lands to the injury of <br /> others. <br /> (iii) the susceptibility of the proposed facility and its contents to flood <br /> damage and the effect of such damage on the individual owner. <br /> (iv) the importance of the services provided by the proposed facility to the <br /> community. <br /> (v) the necessity to the facility of a waterfront location,where applicable. <br /> (vi)the compatibility of the proposed use with existing and anticipated <br /> development. <br /> (vii) the availability of alternative locations for the proposed use which are <br /> not subject to flooding or erosion damage. <br /> (viii) the safety of access to the property in times of flood for ordinary and <br /> emergency vehicles. <br /> (ix) the expected height,velocity, duration,rate of rise, and sediment <br /> transport of the floodwaters at the site. <br /> (x) the costs of providing governmental services during and after flood <br /> conditions, including maintenance and repair of public utilities and <br /> facilities such as sewer, gas, electrical,and water systems, and streets <br /> and bridges. <br /> (d) A written report addressing each of the above factors shall be submitted with the <br /> application for a variance. <br /> (e) Variances from the provisions of this ordinance shall only be granted when the <br /> board can make positive findings of fact based on evidence submitted at the <br /> hearing for the following: <br /> (i) A showing of good and sufficient cause. <br /> (ii) A determination that failure to grant the variance would result in <br /> exceptional hardship as defined in Section 6-38.2. <br /> (iii)A determination that the granting of a variance will not result in <br /> increased flood heights, additional threats to public safety, <br /> extraordinary public expense,create nuisances,cause fraud or <br /> victimization of the public,or conflict with existing laws or <br /> ordinances. <br /> (f) No variance for a residential use within a floodway subject to Sections 6- <br /> 38.5(1)(a); (1)(c)(i); or(1)(d)of this ordinance may be granted. <br /> 22 <br />