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SECTION 2 – STREETS, WALKWAYS & PATHS <br />9 <br />requirements provided herein are further described in Section 1-3 Variance Process. These requests <br />require supporting information, justification(s), and rationale for approval by the City. <br />2-2.2 STREET CLASSIFICATION <br />Typically, street classification in the City of South Bend is based upon the context of the area served <br />by the street and the amount and type of vehicular traffic. As the purpose of the street t ransitions <br />from transit to commercial to residential, the classification and associated design criteria for the <br />street also changes. Table 2-2.2 (1) below should be used to classify City of South Bend Streets: <br />Table 2-2.2(1) <br />Classification AADT Lanes Speed (mph) Notes <br />Arterial >15,000 3 to 5 30-40 mph <br />25 mph* <br />Major Streets per Subdivision Ordinance <br />Design Vehicle: WB-65 (IDV) <br />Collector 3,000-15,000 2 to 3 30 mph Design Vehicle: Incidental WB-40 <br />Residential <3,000 2 25-30 mph Minor Streets per Subdivision Ordinance <br />Design Vehicle: SU <br />Alley NA 1 15 mph Design Vehicle: SU <br />* Limited to Central Business District and Complete Streets Considerations. <br />Arterial and Collector roadway functional classifications are maintained by the Federal Highway <br />Administration through the Indiana Department of Transportation. In some instances, criteria will <br />not be entirely met for a given classification. In these cases, the City will make the classification <br />determination. <br />2-2.3 TYPICAL SECTION <br />The typical roadway section for any given classification plays an integral role in achieving the <br />desired functionality of a street. Vehicle speed, traffic volume, parking opportunities, and space <br />available for various amenities are all closely tied to the street typical section. Table 2-2.3(1) below <br />defines the desirable typical section for each street classification within the City: <br />Table 2-2.3(1) <br />Classification Right-of-Way Travel Lanes 2-way Left <br />Turn <br />Bike Lanes Parking <br />No. Width <br />Arterial 80 - 120 feet 4 11 feet Varies No No <br />Collector 60.00 feet 2 11 feet 1 – 11 feet* Optional ** Varies <br />Residential 50 - 60 feet 2 11 feet No Optional 2 – 8 feet <br />Alley 1 12 feet No No No <br />*Twelve (12) foot lane width should be considered where truck traffic warrants. <br />** Required on City designated bikeways and routes. <br />Per the City’s Complete Streets Policy, sidewalks should be included along all streets unless <br />specific exclusion is approved by the City Engineer. Sidewalks should desirably be located inside <br />the Right-of-Way to allow room for repair of the sidewalk. It is strongly recommended that utilities <br />be located underground outside the Right-of-Way in a separate easement. Underground utilities <br />located in the parkway or tree-lawn should be located as near to the curb as possible to allow space <br />for vegetation and ornamental light pole foundations near the sidewalk. Underground utilities <br />within alleyways shall have be located a minimum of 18.00 inches below ground. Above grade