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Requirements Continued <br />The facility and jobsite must identify and post the location of a designated medical treatment facility and/or <br />emergency care center including name, address, telephone number, and hours of operation. This information <br />should be posted in a conspicuous location at the facility or job site. The designated medical treatment facility <br />or emergency care center should maintain similar hours of operation as the facility and be able to respond to a <br />workplace emergency within a reasonable amount of time. <br />First Aid <br />ALL INJURIES, REGARDLESS OF HOW SMALL, MUST BE REPORTED TO THE EMPLOYEE'S IMMEDIATE <br />SUPERVISOR AND TREATED AS SOON AS POSSIBLE AFTER AN ACCIDENT. <br />If an employee becomes injured or ill anywhere due to a work-related or non -work related problem and needs <br />immediate medical aid, it must be reported to his/her Supervisor or the Safety Officer. Failure to report minor <br />injuries or to receive supervised medical treatment may result in serious infections or complications to the <br />employee's health. <br />In the absence of a clinic or hospital near the workplace, OSHA regulations require that a person or persons be <br />trained to render first aid and that first aid supplies be readily available. Although the term "readily available" <br />has not been defined in the regulations, OSHA has indicated that 3-4 minutes is acceptable as the time frame <br />within which to begin first aid. <br />OSHA's interpretation presents a challenge to a service company like C & E Excavating, Inc. because our <br />"workplace" is not always in a fixed location -- it is a changing environment that follows the employee wherever <br />they may be working. Accordingly, C & E Excavating, Inc. will use various strategies to provide employees with <br />access to First Aid. These may include training C & E Excavating, Inc. personnel to self-administer First Aid; <br />training C & E Excavating, Inc. personnel who are willing to serve as "first responders" and render First Aid/CPR <br />to others on a voluntary basis; providing access to trained individuals from other companies who work alongside <br />C & E Excavating, Inc. at job sites; providing access to client medical clinics; or calling 9-1-1 or local emergency <br />phone numbers as indicated in the Health and Safety Plan. <br />Because of the potential for exposure to blood borne pathogens and significant liability concerns, there is no job <br />in the Company that requires an employee to render First Aid or cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) in the <br />course and scope of their employment, unless such a requirement becomes necessary due to local, State or <br />Federal Safety and Health Regulations. <br />Transportation of injured persons will be by ambulance unless a volunteer chooses to assist by driving the <br />injured employee to a medical facility. If there is any question as to the best method of transportation an <br />ambulance should be utilized. <br />When C & E Excavating, Inc.'s strategy for providing access to First Aid/CPR involves the use of "first <br />responders", a First Responders Program should be established and administered at the local level. The Safety <br />Officer is responsible for monitoring and maintaining this program, if implemented. <br />19 <br />