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Mr. Brian Sauers <br /> March 23, 1988 <br /> Page Three <br /> thereof depends not only on its present use, but upon available, <br /> reasonable and acceptable alternative uses permitted under the local <br /> building and zoning codes. Presently, this parcel and by itself is <br /> unusable for any alternative use involving the construction, erection or <br /> maintenance of any structure, the storage of materials or any use not <br /> related to the existing adjacent surrounding zoning and land uses. <br /> Accordingly, it is the opinion of this appraiser that the next highest <br /> and best use assignable to the subject property as an alternative reuse <br /> thereof is as parking area, drive or, in contemplation in the joining <br /> thereof with the adjacent property, as a building site. <br /> It is customary in both law and practice that in instances where <br /> municipalities, governmental agencies, public utilities, railroads, pipe- <br /> lines and other entities either vacate, abandon or any other fashion <br /> surrender their rights over, under, upon or across any given parcel of <br /> real property, the remainder rights to the real estate fall to the <br /> adjacent property owners, particularly in those instances where such <br /> municipality, government agency, railroad, utility or other entity <br /> willfully abandons its rights thereto. It is the opinion of the <br /> appraiser that the property should be, and it hereby is, appraised as <br /> though it were to be vacated, abandoned and surrendered by the City of <br /> South Bend on behalf of the public domain to the adjacent property <br /> owners and used in a manner similar to the uses now resident upon the <br /> adjacent lots. In the case of the subject, this adjacent use is <br /> principally as vacant land with regard to lots 9, 10, 11 and 12 and the <br /> south half of lots 2 and 3. With regard to lots 5 and 6 (particularly <br /> of the west 49.5 feet thereof) this use is as a commercial auto repair <br /> facility. With regard to lot 4 this adjacent use is as a single family <br /> residence and the property contained in the east half of the alley <br /> contiguous to lot 4 and contained between the westerly extended lot lines <br /> of lot 4 would be as a single family use.. <br /> The establishment of the Fair Market Value of the subject property <br /> then becomes that of comparing the sales of similar properties owned by <br /> the city of South Bend and sold from time to time at public sale by <br /> and through the Board of Public Works. In this particular instance,this <br /> value is derived without regard to the exclusion from the subject parcel <br /> of a portion thereof 7 feet wide and comprised of the northeast quarter <br /> of the proposed alley vacation. ( 7 feet by 99 feet). Instead, this <br /> appraisal establishes a value for the entire portion of the alleyway <br /> lying to the south of the right-of-way of the east/west alley (14 feet <br /> by 198 feet) containing some 2,772 square feet. The issue of adjacent <br /> property ownership, access, ingress and egress are ignored for purposes <br /> of this appraisal. <br /> This appraiser has since 1982, prepared diverse appraisals of property <br /> at multiple locations owned by the City of South Bend and through those <br /> appraisals has recognized the ultimate Fair Market Value at sale for <br /> such properties, typically residential in nature and typically located <br />