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Centers for Medicare&Medicaid Services, HHS §414.610 <br /> necessary when a beneficiary's condi- July 1, 2004 through December 31, 2006, <br /> tion requires ongoing care that must ambulance services originating in <br /> be furnished by one or more health pro- urban areas (both base rate and mile- <br /> fessionals in an appropriate specialty age) are paid based on a rate that is <br /> area for example, nursing, emergency one percent higher than otherwise is <br /> medicine, respiratory care, cardio- applicable under this section, and am- <br /> vascular care, or a paramedic with ad- bulance services originating in rural <br /> ditional training. areas (both base rate and mileage) are <br /> Urban area means a Metropolitan paid based on a rate that is two percent <br /> Statistical Area, as defined by the Ex- higher than otherwise is applicable <br /> ecutive Office of Management and <br /> Budget. under this section. For services fur- <br /> nished during the period July 1, 2008 <br /> [67 FR 9132, Feb. 27, 2002, as amended at 68 through December 31, 2009, ambulance <br /> FR 67693, Dec. 5, 2003; 71 FR 69787, Dec. 1, services originating in urban areas <br /> 2006) (both base rate and mileage) are <br /> paid <br /> §414.610 Basis of payment based on a rate that is 2 percent higher <br /> (a) Method of payment. Medicare pay- than otherwise is applicable under this <br /> merit for ambulance services is based section, and ambulance services origi- <br /> nating the lesser of the actual charge or nating in rural areas (both base rate <br /> the applicable fee schedule amount, and mileage) are paid based on a rate <br /> The fee schedule payment for ambu- that is three percent higher than oth- <br /> lance services equals a base rate for the erwise is applicable under this section. <br /> level of service plus payment for mile- (ii)The service-level base rate is then <br /> age and applicable adjustment factors. adjusted by the GAF. Compare this <br /> Except for services furnished by cer- amount to the actual charge. The less- <br /> tain critical access hospitals or enti- er Of the actual charge or the GAF ad- <br /> ties owned and operated by them, as justed base rate amount is added to the <br /> described in §413.70(b) of this chapter, lesser of the actual mileage charges or <br /> all ambulance services are paid under the payment rate per mile, multiplied <br /> the fee schedule specified in this sub- by the number of miles that the bene- <br /> part (regardless of the vehicle fur- ficiary was transported. When applica- <br /> nishing the service). ble, the appropriate RAF is applied to <br /> (b) Mandatory assignment. Effective the ground mileage rate to determine <br /> with implementation of the ambulance the appropriate payment rates. The <br /> fee schedule described in §414.601 (that RVU scale for the ambulance fee sched- <br /> is, for services furnished on or after ule is as follows: <br /> April 1, 2002), all payments made for <br /> ambulance services are made only on RelatiUs) <br /> ve <br /> an assignment-related basis. Ambu- service level value <br /> (RV units <br /> (RV <br /> lance suppliers must accept the Medi- <br /> care allowed charge as payment in full BLS 160. <br /> and may not bill or collect from the BLS-Emergency 120 <br /> beneficiary any amount other than the ALS1-Emer 120 <br /> unmet Part B deductible and Part B ALS2 g enc 9 1.75 <br /> 2.25 <br /> coinsurance amounts. Violations of SCT 3.25 <br /> this requirement may subject the pro- PI 1.75 <br /> vider or supplier to sanctions, as pro- <br /> vided by law (part 402 of this chapter). (2) Air ambulance service levels. The <br /> (c)Formula for computation of payment base payment rate for the applicable <br /> amounts. The fee schedule payment type of air ambulance service is ad- <br /> amount for ambulance services is corn- justed by the GAF and, when applica- <br /> puted according to the following provi- ble, by the appropriate RAF to deter- <br /> sions: mine the amount of payment. Air am- <br /> (1) Ground ambulance service levels. (i) bulance services have no CF or RVUs. <br /> The CF is multiplied by the applicable This amount is compared to the actual <br /> RVUs for each level of service to charge. The lesser of the charge or the <br /> produce a service-level base rate. For adjusted GAF rate amount is added to <br /> services furnished during the period the payment rate per mile, multiplied <br /> 65 <br />