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SIQUEIRA; L.L.C. <br />November 23, 2016 <br />Re: Eric Boyd, 1240 W. Thomas, South Bend, IN <br />Gentlemen, <br />1 was asked to do a structural inspection on the building at the above referenced address on November <br />21, 2016. The inspection was limited to specific issues as stated below. Eric stated that all joists, rafters <br />& beams used were pine — (SPF) #2.1 assumed any studs to be SPF stud grade. <br />1. Joists spanning 17.5' running east -west at 16" oc, supported at masonry walls. I find these to be <br />inadequate. A 2x4 stud wall should be added north -south, to support joists, limiting joist span to <br />14'. Assuming a 6' opening, the header should be (2) 2x10. <br />2. Steel beams at courtyard —south face at 2"d floor level & (2) at west face at north end —(1) at <br />roof level & (1) at 2"d floor level. These are adequate, except that the roof level beam at west <br />face is sagging. Eric intends to build a 2x6 wall (16" oc) under it, which should take care of the <br />problem. (3) studs should be placed under where the east west steel beam meets the north <br />south beam. <br />3. Courtyard wall bracing. In the absence of a roof and 2"d floor, the exterior walls lack bracing. The <br />north & east walls need to be permanently braced. At the least, (3) beams — each (3) 2x12 across <br />the width should be installed at between 15'-18' above 1St floor. These beams should be placed <br />at Y points along the length of the courtyard. Then, beams running north south should be <br />placed at the end bays, from east west beam to wall at mid courtyard width. The beams should <br />be extended into a 4" pocket into wall. Alternately, a 2x12 ledger — 2' long with (2) %" x 6" bolts, <br />16" oc min hor, can be used in lieu of the pockets. At the 2x6 stud wall, the beam should bear on <br />the face of (3) 2x6 studs. Also, it is suggested that the trash pile in the courtyard should be <br />removed. It is also noted that without a roof, provisions will have to be made to dispose of snow <br />& drain rain water in the courtyard. <br />4. Framed mono -sloped roof at North West: A ledger (2) 2x8s should be added to the east stud <br />wall, raised up to be snug under the birdsmouth cut rafters. Hurricane clips should be added - <br />rafter to ledger. 16d nails at 8" oc — ledger to wall top plate and (2)16d nails to each stud below. <br />Note that the 1st 2x8 should be nailed as above & the 2nd 2x8 nailed to the e— 2 rows 16d nails <br />at 12" oc. Add blocking 2' oc at north end bay at rafters to ext. framed wall. Attach wall to <br />masonry at top of existing parapet. <br />S. At the South West end at 1St floor ceiling, the 10x10 timber beam running east west bears on a <br />built up column. The load is calculated at just over 2700 lbs & the built up column should be <br />adequate. <br />6. Just to the north of the office, 2x4 joists spanning 10' were used. This should be removed and <br />replaced with 2x8 joists at 16" oc. <br />=TEXAS FLORIDA INDIANAy COLORADO <br />15635 EMBERS DRIVE, MISHAWAKA, IN. 46545 E-MAIL:SVSIQQCOMCAST.NET TEL:734-341-3681 <br />