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June 2000
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June 2000
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1/11/2019 1:16:22 PM
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6/8/2020 10:09:59 AM
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South Bend HPC
HPC Document Type
Minutes
BOLT Control Number
1001402
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e <br />108 NORTH MAIN <br />HISTORICAL CONTEXT <br />This property is located on the northeast corner of North Main and West Washington <br />Streets of South Bend, Indiana. The property is located in the original plat of South Bend <br />as the west 62 '/2 feet of lots 19 and 20. <br />John Mohler Studebaker was the vice president and treasurer of the Studebaker <br />Manufacturing Company, later becoming its president and chairman. John purchased lots <br />19 and 20 of the Original Plat of South Bend around 1908 and immediately hired Solon <br />S. Beman, of Chicago, to design the building and H.G. Christman to build it. The <br />architect; Mr. Beman,,-was-originallyfrorn-New-York-where he apprenticed with l;tichard <br />UpJohn. After his apprenticeship, Solon, moved to Chicago at the request of Mr. <br />Pullman to design his house and later the town of Pullman, Illinois. Mr. Beman used his <br />knowledge of the Chicago School of design along with his experience gained at the <br />Colombian Exposition to design the eight -story JMS Building. Solon Beman utilized <br />steel, granite, glazed terra cotta and many classical decorative features in his design that <br />was finally realized in 1910. Upon it's opening the first floor of the building contained' <br />commercial businesses while the remaining seven floors were rented office space. <br />John M. Studebaker owned the building until his death in 1917 when it was passed into <br />the hands of a trusteeship set up by his will. The members of the trust were, John <br />Studebaker Jr., Frederick Fish and George Witwer. They maintained control of the <br />structure until April of 1936 when they relinquished ownership to John M. Studebaker <br />III. Eight months after gaining title John Studebaker III sold the building to Eugene <br />Warner for $175,000.00. Mr. Warner continued the buildings original use until his death <br />in 1946, at which time ownership of the property went to the First Bank & Trust as <br />trustees. In 1970 the Bank sold the building to AGA Realty Company on land contract. <br />AGA Realty immediately began plans for a complete interior renovation to bring the <br />building up to modern standards. As these plans progressed the addition of a two to three <br />story annex to be attached to the north fagade developed. In 1973 AGA Realty and First <br />Bank & Trust sold the building to the Economic Development Company, who completed <br />the remodeling in 1975. John and Donna Friedline currently own the building. <br />ARCHITECTURAL DESCRIPTION <br />John Mohler Studebaker built this eight -story classical revival style office structure in <br />1910. The fagade is comprised of six bays to the west and three to the south and is <br />covered with white terra cotta classical detailing. It is also clearly divided into three <br />registers that are separated by strong projecting and intervening cornices. The bottom of <br />each cornice is punctuated by volutes and honeysuckle designs, which were placed <br />between each bay. <br />2 <br />
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