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4 <br />These recreational accommodations included a bowling alley, <br />billiard tables and an exercise- bicycle room. Dressing rooms and <br />toilet facilities were also added amenities. The facilities were <br />gender- segregated and were exchanged between the sexes once a <br />week. The company also provided space outside the building for <br />croquet wickets and other outdoor sports. <br />This effort to be a benign employer is perhaps balanced by <br />company policy that forbade employees, except for executives, <br />from decorating their offices with calendars or personal <br />pictures. In addition, it is unlikely that the recreation <br />facilities were intended for the use of all employees -- including <br />factory laborers. Another rule that might be interpreted as <br />revealing a overly paternalistic streak in company policy was the <br />requirement of department heads to maintain all curtains in the <br />building at a uniform height at all times. The building was to <br />remain in every way a symbol of a company highly organized and in <br />complete control.[4] <br />The Studebaker firm, recognizing their part in the historical <br />development of South Bend and their role in American <br />transportation, set aside a portion of the building from the <br />beginning for use as a museum dedicated to the display of <br />Studebaker products. The company also commissioned the painting <br />of a historical mural in the building that depicted the history <br />of transportation -- beginning with a pre- Egyptian mode of <br />transport and ending, of course, with a Studebaker automobile. <br />The company museum, located on the west side of the first floor, <br />displayed Studebaker wagons, carriages and automobiles. The <br />museum also displayed carriages used by various historical <br />figures, including Abraham Lincoln, Ulysses S. Grant, Indiana <br />Governor Oliver P. Morton and the Marquis de Lafayette.[5] <br />A Studebaker press release from 1941, noting the building's <br />"historic" place in Midwest architecture, mentioned it as being <br />only the "second poured- concrete, four -story structure [built] in <br />the Middle West." This document further characterizes it as being <br />"well -known to thousands of motorists who have visited the <br />Hoosier city." It seems evident that the building was considered <br />even then as being a notable South Bend landmark. <br />This same document goes on to suggest that one could see "the <br />character of Studebaker ... reflected in the building." It was <br />described as being a "strong structure, ruddy and robust, but not <br />fancy or smeared with gadgets." This image was said to be further <br />maintained by the "immaculate cleanliness of everything in the <br />building. "[6] <br />The company made every effort to keep the building "up to date." <br />The press - release quoted above was circulated to announce the <br />"facelift" of the venerable building. This project replaced oaken <br />paneling, window trim and "1910 furniture" that was seen as being <br />old- fashioned by the 1940's. In this effort to update the <br />